CN118025899A - Yarn traction device for textile machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of yarn traction devices, in particular to a yarn traction device for a textile machine, which comprises a traction table, wherein a base is arranged at the top of the traction table, a plurality of groups of yarn installation frames are arranged at the tail end of the base, yarn barrels are arranged at the inner sides of the yarn installation frames, quick-dismantling mechanisms are arranged at the inner sides of the yarn installation frames and positioned at the outer sides of the yarn barrels, tension adjusting frames are arranged at the top of the traction table and positioned at the front sides of the yarn installation frames, and auxiliary winding rollers are arranged at the front side and the rear side of each tension adjusting frame.

Description

Yarn traction device for textile machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of yarn traction devices, in particular to a yarn traction device for a textile machine.

Background

Textile machines, also called spinning machines, weaving machines, cotton spinning machines and the like, are ancient textile machines which are weaving machines driven by manpower, and are all tools for weaving threads, silk, hemp and other raw materials into fabrics after processing the threads, such as spinning weights, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal weaving machines, modern mechanical weaving machines, modern numerical control automatic weaving machines and the like, and the development of the ancient and modern textile technological processes and equipment are designed according to textile raw materials, so that the raw materials have important roles in textile technology.

The yarn is a textile, and is processed into products with certain fineness by various textile fibers, and is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like, and is divided into short fiber yarns, continuous filaments and the like, wherein the fineness of the yarn is expressed in various ways, such as number, metric count, british count, denier and the like (see count), the twist of the yarn is expressed by twist number per meter or per inch, and the woolen yarns are generally used for weaving woolen sweaters, woolen pants, woolen vests, scarves, hats and gloves and knitting various spring and autumn clothing articles, and have a decoration effect besides warmth retention.

In the use process of the textile machine, the existing yarn traction device for the textile machine drives the guide roller through the motor when in use, yarn bypasses the guide roller and enters into the textile machine for use under the guiding conveying of the guide roller, but the guide roller of the traction device is fixedly installed, the tension of the yarn is inconvenient to adjust, in the traction process, the yarn or the tightness can influence the conveying and the use of the yarn, the yarn is easy to break due to the overlarge tension of the yarn, and the space of textile fabrics is larger when the textile machine is produced due to the overlarge tension of the yarn, so that the production quality of the textile machine is reduced.

Therefore, it is important to design a yarn pulling device for a textile machine to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention designs a yarn traction device for a textile machine, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, a guide roller of the traction device is fixedly installed, the tension of yarns is inconvenient to adjust, the yarns or tightness can influence the transportation and the use of the yarns in the traction process, the yarns are easy to break due to overlarge tension, and the space of textiles is larger when the textile machine is produced due to overlarge tension of the yarns, so that the production quality of the textile machine is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a yarn draw gear for textile machine, includes the traction table, the base is installed at the top of traction table, multiunit yarn installing frame is installed to the end of base, yarn section of thick bamboo is installed to the inboard of yarn installing frame, yarn installing frame's inboard and be located the outside of yarn section of thick bamboo and install quick detach mechanism, the top of traction table just is located the front of yarn installing frame and installs the tension adjustment frame, the auxiliary winding roller is all installed to tension adjustment frame's front and back both sides, two sets of the auxiliary winding roller installs tension adjustment roller between the roller, the guide frame is installed to the front end at traction table top, the multiunit yarn guide piece is installed to the front of guide frame, the back-mounted of guide frame has multiunit tension fine setting box.

As the preferable scheme of the invention, the four corners of the bottom of the traction table are respectively provided with a movable seat, the bottoms of a plurality of groups of movable seats are respectively provided with a universal wheel, and the bottoms of a plurality of groups of movable seats are respectively connected with supporting feet in a threaded manner and positioned on the outer sides of the universal wheels.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the front end in the yarn installation frame is rotationally connected with a first guide roller, the left side and the right side in the yarn installation frame are both provided with a height adjusting frame above the first guide roller, the inner sides of the two groups of the height adjusting frames are both provided with a first adjusting seat, a second guide roller is rotationally connected between the two groups of the first adjusting seats, the front end of the first adjusting seat is in sliding connection with the height adjusting frame through a sliding rod, the tail end of the inner side of the height adjusting frame is rotationally connected with a first threaded rod, and the first adjusting seat is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the quick-dismantling mechanism comprises a first motor, a driving roller, a second threaded rod, an adjusting clamp roller and a fixing screw, wherein the first motor is arranged on the right side of the yarn installation frame, the driving roller is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor, the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the left side of the yarn installation frame, the adjusting clamp roller is in threaded connection with the right end of the second threaded rod, the fixing screw is in threaded connection with the outer side of the adjusting clamp roller, and one end of the fixing screw, which is positioned in the adjusting clamp roller, is abutted against one end of the second threaded rod, which is positioned in the adjusting clamp roller.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, two ends of the auxiliary winding roller are rotatably connected with the tension adjusting frame, a plurality of groups of spacing rings are arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary winding roller, every two groups of spacing rings are in a pair, each pair of spacing rings is matched with the yarn cylinder for use, and a second motor is arranged at the right end of the auxiliary winding roller near the rear end of the two groups of auxiliary winding rollers.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the left side and the right side of the tension adjusting frame are both slidably connected with second adjusting seats, the tension adjusting rollers are rotatably connected between the two groups of second adjusting seats, the tops of the left side and the right side of the tension adjusting frame are both in threaded connection with a third threaded rod, a spring is arranged between the third threaded rod and the second adjusting seats, the top end of the spring is rotatably connected with the third threaded rod, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the second adjusting seats.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, two groups of mounting rods are arranged on the front surface of the yarn guide frame, a plurality of groups of yarn guide blocks are connected to the outer sides of the two groups of mounting rods in a sliding manner, sliding grooves are formed in positions, corresponding to the mounting rods, of the inner sides of the yarn guide blocks, first thread columns are connected to the tops of the yarn guide blocks in a threaded manner, and the bottoms of the first thread columns are propped against the outer sides of the mounting rods.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the yarn guiding block is matched with the yarn cylinder, the front surface of the yarn guiding block is provided with the yarn guiding hole, and the yarn guiding hole is in a horn-shaped structural design.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the left side of the tension fine adjustment box is provided with the mounting plate, the back surface of the mounting plate is provided with the adjusting block, the adjusting block is in sliding connection with the mounting plate through two groups of sliding columns, the bottom end of the right side of the mounting plate is in threaded connection with the second threaded column, the top end of the second threaded column is in rotary connection with the adjusting block, and the left side of the adjusting block, which is positioned on the mounting plate, is in rotary connection with the yarn guiding wheel.

As a preferable scheme of the invention, the yarn guiding wheel is used in a matching way with the yarn cylinder, the top of the tension fine adjustment box is fixedly connected with the mounting plate through a screw, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the yarn guiding frame through a screw.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the yarn winding device, the yarn winding device is designed to be arranged between the driving roller and the adjusting clamp roller through the quick-dismantling mechanism when the yarn winding device is used for installing the yarn winding device, the fixing screw rod is rotated to fix the second threaded rod, the adjusting clamp roller is rotated to move towards the inner side of the yarn installation frame until the adjusting clamp roller abuts against the left side of the yarn winding device, the yarn winding device is used for clamping and fixing the yarn winding device through the adjusting clamp roller and the driving roller, and therefore the yarn winding device is convenient to detach the yarn winding device quickly, yarn is conveniently and timely replenished, working efficiency of the traction device is improved, when the yarn in the yarn winding device needs to be pulled into the textile machine, the fixing screw rod is rotated outwards firstly to remove the fixing of the second threaded rod, and further, when the driving roller is driven by the first motor to rotate to release the yarn, the second threaded rod is prevented from being driven to rotate all the time.

2. According to the invention, through the matching design of the tension adjusting frame and the adjusting roller, after the yarn is discharged from the yarn cylinder, the yarn winds into the inner side of the tension adjusting frame from the lower part of the auxiliary winding roller between the pair of spacing rings, the yarn is separated by the spacing rings, the yarn is prevented from being wound together, then the yarn winds around the upper part of the tension adjusting roller, then winds out from the lower part of the auxiliary winding roller downwards, when the yarn winds around the upper part of the tension adjusting roller, the third screw rod is rotated to adjust the height of the second adjusting seat, the height of the tension adjusting roller is further raised or lowered to adjust the tension of the yarn, and meanwhile, the tension adjusting roller is used for adjusting the tension of the yarn more gently under the action of the spring, so that the yarn is prevented from being damaged by adjustment transition;

3. According to the invention, through the design of the tension fine adjustment box, the yarn is led out from the inner side of the tension adjusting roller, then is wound around the upper part of the yarn guiding wheel and is led into the yarn guiding hole, and when the yarn passes through the yarn guiding wheel, the height of the adjusting block can be adjusted by rotating the second threaded column, so that the height of the yarn guiding wheel is adjusted, and further, the tension of different yarns is fine adjusted according to the characteristics and the spinning requirements of the different yarns.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a quick release mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the tension adjusting frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of portion A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the yarn guiding block according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a tension trimming box according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a traction table; 101. a movable seat; 102. a universal wheel; 103. supporting feet; 2. a base; 3. a yarn mounting frame; 301. a first guide roller; 302. a height adjusting frame; 303. a first adjustment seat; 304. a second guide roller; 305. a slide bar; 306. a first threaded rod; 4. a yarn barrel; 5. a quick-release mechanism; 501. a first motor; 502. a drive roll; 503. a second threaded rod; 504. adjusting the clamping roller; 505. a fixed screw; 6. a tension adjusting frame; 601. a second adjusting seat; 602. a third threaded rod; 603. a spring; 7. auxiliary winding rollers; 701. a spacer ring; 702. a second motor; 8. an adjusting roller; 9. a yarn guide frame; 901. a mounting rod; 902. a first threaded post; 10. a yarn guiding block; 1001. a yarn guiding hole; 11. a tension fine tuning box; 1101. a mounting plate; 1102. an adjusting block; 1103. a spool; 1104. a second threaded post; 1105. yarn guiding wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Examples:

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution:

The utility model provides a yarn draw gear for textile machine, including traction table 1, base 2 is installed at the top of traction table 1, multiunit yarn installing frame 3 is installed to the end of base 2, yarn section of thick bamboo 4 is installed to the inboard of yarn installing frame 3, quick detach mechanism 5 is installed in the inboard of yarn installing frame 3 and the outside that is located yarn section of thick bamboo 4, tension adjustment frame 6 is installed at the top of traction table 1 and the front that is located yarn installing frame 3, auxiliary winding roller 7 is all installed to tension adjustment frame 6's front and back both sides, install tension adjustment roller 8 between two sets of auxiliary winding rollers 7, guide frame 9 is installed to the front end at traction table 1 top, multiunit yarn guide block 10 is installed to the front of guide frame 9, multiunit tension fine setting box 11 is installed to the back of guide frame 9.

Firstly, four corners of the bottom of the traction table 1 are provided with movable seats 101, the bottoms of the movable seats 101 are provided with universal wheels 102, the bottoms of the movable seats 101 are provided with supporting legs 103 in threaded connection with the outer sides of the universal wheels 102, the traction table 1 is driven to move through the universal wheels 102 at the bottoms of the movable seats 101, and then the traction table 1 is conveniently moved to the butt joint position with the textile machine, and when the traction table 1 is used, the supporting legs 103 are rotated downwards to be abutted to the ground, and then the traction table 1 is fixed.

Further, the front end inside the yarn installation frame 3 is rotationally connected with a first guide roller 301, the left side and the right side inside the yarn installation frame 3 are both provided with a height adjusting frame 302 above the first guide roller 301, the inner sides of the two groups of the height adjusting frames 302 are both provided with a first adjusting seat 303, the two groups of the first adjusting seats 303 are rotationally connected with a second guide roller 304, the front end of the first adjusting seat 303 is in sliding connection with the height adjusting frame 302 through a sliding rod 305, the tail end of the inner side of the height adjusting frame 302 is rotationally connected with a first threaded rod 306, the first adjusting seat 303 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 306, after the yarn in the yarn cylinder 4 is led out, the yarn passes through between the first guide roller 301 and the second guide roller 304, the height of the first adjusting seat 303 is limited through the rotation of the first threaded rod 306, further the height of the second guide roller 304 is adjusted in a height chassis, the inner side of the yarn entering the tension adjusting frame 6 is limited, and the yarn is prevented from being smoothly deflected upwards to influence on tension.

In this embodiment, the specific structure of the quick release mechanism 5 is as follows:

The quick release mechanism 5 comprises a first motor 501, a driving roller 502, a second threaded rod 503, an adjusting clamping roller 504 and a fixing screw 505, wherein the first motor 501 is arranged on the right side of the yarn installation frame 3, the driving roller 502 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor 501, the second threaded rod 503 is in threaded connection with the left side of the yarn installation frame 3, the adjusting clamping roller 504 is rotationally connected with the right end of the second threaded rod 503, the fixing screw 505 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the adjusting clamping roller 504, and one end of the fixing screw 505, which is positioned inside the adjusting clamping roller 504, is propped against one end of the second threaded rod 503, which is positioned inside the adjusting clamping roller 504.

Further, when the yarn tube 4 is installed, the yarn tube 4 wound with yarn is placed between the driving roller 502 and the adjusting clamp roller 504, then the fixing screw 505 is rotated to fix the second threaded rod 503, then the adjusting clamp roller 504 is moved to the inner side of the yarn installation frame 3 by rotating the second threaded rod 503 until the adjusting clamp roller 504 is propped against the left side of the yarn tube 4, the yarn tube 4 is clamped and fixed by the adjusting clamp roller 504 and the driving roller 502, and then the yarn tube 4 is conveniently and rapidly disassembled, so that the yarn is conveniently and timely supplemented, the working efficiency of the traction device is improved, and when the yarn in the yarn tube 4 is required to be drawn into the textile machine, the fixing screw 505 is firstly rotated to the outer side to release the fixing of the second threaded rod 503, so that the situation that the first motor 501 drives the driving roller 502 to rotate to discharge the yarn is avoided, and the second threaded rod 503 is prevented from rotating all the time.

Further, both ends of the auxiliary winding roller 7 are rotatably connected with the tension adjusting frame 6, a plurality of groups of spacing rings 701 are arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary winding roller 7, every two groups of spacing rings 701 are in a pair, each pair of spacing rings 701 is matched with the yarn tube 4, a second motor 702 is arranged on the right end of the auxiliary winding roller 7 near the rear end in the two groups of auxiliary winding rollers 7, after the yarn is discharged from the yarn tube 4, the yarn winds into the inner side of the tension adjusting frame 6 from the lower side of the auxiliary winding roller 7 between the pair of spacing rings 701, the yarns are separated through the spacing rings 701, the yarns are prevented from being wound together, then the yarns are wound from the upper side of the tension adjusting roller 8, and then the yarns are wound downwards from the lower side of the auxiliary winding roller 7.

Then, the equal sliding connection of the left and right sides of tension adjustment frame 6 has second regulation seat 601, tension adjustment roller 8 rotates and connects between two sets of second regulation seats 601, the equal threaded connection in top of tension adjustment frame 6 left and right sides has third threaded rod 602, install spring 603 between third threaded rod 602 and the second regulation seat 601, the top and the third threaded rod 602 rotation of spring 603 are connected, the bottom and the second regulation seat 601 fixed connection of spring 603, when the yarn walks around tension adjustment roller 8's top, rotate third threaded rod 602 and adjust the height of second regulation seat 601, and then raise or reduce tension adjustment roller 8's height and adjust the tension of yarn, simultaneously under spring 603's effect, tension adjustment roller 8 is more soft adjusts the tension of yarn, avoid adjusting the transition and cause the damage to the yarn.

Further, two sets of installation poles 901 are installed on the front of yarn guide frame 9, multiunit yarn guide block 10 sliding connection is in the outside of two sets of installation poles 901, the spout has been seted up to multiunit yarn guide block 10 inboard and the corresponding position department of installation pole 901, the top threaded connection of yarn guide block 10 has first screw thread post 902, and the bottom of first screw thread post 902 supports to the outside of installation pole 901, yarn guide block 10 slides on installation pole 901, can adjust the position of yarn guide block 10, make yarn guide block 10 can be straight draw yarn into the weaving machine, when yarn guide block 10 uses, screw up first screw thread post 902 makes it support to installation pole 901 and fix yarn guide block 10.

Secondly, the yarn guide block 10 is used with the yarn cylinder 4 in a matching way, the yarn guide hole 1001 is formed in the front face of the yarn guide block 10, the yarn guide hole 1001 is in a horn-shaped structural design, after yarn is led out from the inner side of the tension adjusting roller 8, tension fine adjustment is further carried out through the tension fine adjustment box 11, and finally the yarn is poured into the textile machine through the yarn guide hole 1001 at the inner side of the yarn guide block 10, and yarn friction damage is effectively avoided through the horn-shaped yarn guide hole 1001.

Further, the mounting plate 1101 is mounted on the left side of the tension fine adjustment box 11, the adjusting block 1102 is mounted on the back of the mounting plate 1101, the adjusting block 1102 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 1101 through two groups of sliding columns 1103, the bottom thread on the right side of the mounting plate 1101 is connected with the second thread column 1104, the top end of the second thread column 1104 is rotatably connected with the adjusting block 1102, the adjusting block 1102 is rotatably connected with the yarn guiding wheel 1105 on the left side of the mounting plate 1101, after the yarns are led out from the inner side of the tension adjusting roller 8, the yarns are wound by the upper portion of the yarn guiding wheel 1105 and then are led into the yarn guiding holes 1001, when the yarns pass through the yarn guiding wheel 1105, the height of the adjusting block 1102 can be adjusted by rotating the second thread column 1104, and then the tension of different yarns can be finely adjusted according to the characteristics and textile requirements of different yarns.

Finally, the yarn guiding wheel 1105 is used in a matching mode with the yarn barrel 4, the top of the tension fine adjustment box 11 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 1101 through a screw, the mounting plate 1101 is fixedly connected with the yarn guiding frame 9 through a screw, the tension fine adjustment box 11 is fixed on the right side of the mounting plate 1101, therefore, the right side structure of the mounting plate 1101 is protected, and the mounting plate 1101 is fixed on the yarn guiding frame 9 through a bolt, and therefore installation and disassembly are facilitated.

In this embodiment, the implementation scenario specifically includes: when the yarn is drawn into the spinning machine, firstly, the yarn cylinder 4 wound with the yarn is placed on the inner side of the yarn installation frame 3, the yarn cylinder 4 is quickly fixed through the quick-release mechanism 5, then the yarn is led out to the inner side of the tension adjusting frame 6, the yarn is wound into the inner side of the tension adjusting frame 6 from the lower side of the auxiliary winding roller 7 between the pair of spacer rings 701, the yarns are separated through the spacer rings 701, the yarns are prevented from being wound together, then the yarn is wound from the upper side of the tension adjusting roller 8, when the yarn is wound from the upper side of the tension adjusting roller 8, the third threaded rod 602 is rotated to adjust the height of the second adjusting seat 601, then the tension of the yarn is adjusted by raising or lowering the height of the tension adjusting roller 8, meanwhile, under the action of the spring 603, the tension of the yarn is adjusted more gently, the yarn is prevented from being damaged by the adjustment transition, finally, the yarn is wound out from the lower side of the auxiliary winding roller 7, the inner side of the tension adjusting roller 8, the yarn is further subjected to tension fine adjustment through the fine adjustment box 11, and finally, the yarn is not subjected to the fine adjustment through the guide hole of the inner side of the yarn winding block 10, the yarn is not required to be spun, the yarn is not required to be more convenient to be adjusted, and the yarn quality is improved, the spinning quality is improved, and the spinning quality is not convenient, and the quality is compared with the conventional spinning device, and the spinning device is designed, and the spinning quality can be more convenient, and the quality can be improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. Yarn draw gear for textile machine, including traction table (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a yarn guide device, including base (2) is installed at the top of traction table (1), multiunit yarn installing frame (3) are installed to the end of base (2), yarn section of thick bamboo (4) are installed to the inboard of yarn installing frame (3), quick detach mechanism (5) are installed in the inboard of yarn installing frame (3) and the outside that is located yarn section of thick bamboo (4), tension adjustment frame (6) are installed at the top of traction table (1) and the front that is located yarn installing frame (3), supplementary around roller (7) are all installed to the front and back both sides of tension adjustment frame (6), two sets of supplementary around roller (8) are installed between roller (7), guide frame (9) are installed to the front end at traction table (1) top, multiunit yarn guide block (10) are installed in the front of guide frame (9), multiunit tension fine setting box (11) are installed to the back of guide frame (9).

2. A yarn traction device for a textile machine as in claim 1, wherein: four corners of traction table (1) bottom all install and remove seat (101), multiunit remove the bottom of seat (101) all install universal wheel (102), multiunit remove the bottom of seat (101) and be located the outside of universal wheel (102) and all threaded connection has supporting legs (103).

3. A yarn traction device for a textile machine as in claim 1, wherein: the front end inside yarn installing frame (3) rotates and is connected with first guide roll (301), the inside left and right sides of yarn installing frame (3) just is located the top of first guide roll (301) and all installs high regulation frame (302), two sets of first regulation seat (303) are all installed to the inboard of high regulation frame (302), two sets of rotate between first regulation seat (303) and be connected with second guide roll (304), the front end of first regulation seat (303) passes through slide bar (305) and high regulation frame (302) sliding connection, the terminal rotation of high regulation frame (302) inboard is connected with first threaded rod (306), just first regulation seat (303) and first threaded rod (306) threaded connection.

4. A yarn traction device for a textile machine as in claim 1, wherein: quick detach mechanism (5) are including first motor (501), drive roll (502), second threaded rod (503), regulation pinch roller (504) and fixing screw (505), first motor (501) are installed on the right side of yarn installing frame (3), drive roll (502) fixed mounting is on the driving end of first motor (501), second threaded rod (503) threaded connection is in the left side of yarn installing frame (3), regulation pinch roller (504) rotate and connect in the right-hand member of second threaded rod (503), fixing screw (505) threaded connection is in the outside of regulation pinch roller (504), just fixing screw (505) are located the inside one end of regulation pinch roller (504) and support to the inside one end of second threaded rod (503) is located regulation pinch roller (504).

5. A yarn traction device for a textile machine as in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the auxiliary winding roller (7) are rotationally connected with the tension adjusting frame (6), a plurality of groups of spacing rings (701) are arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary winding roller (7), the plurality of groups of spacing rings (701) are arranged in pairs, each pair of spacing rings (701) are matched with the yarn tube (4) for use, and a second motor (702) is arranged on the right end of the auxiliary winding roller (7) close to the rear end in the auxiliary winding roller (7).

6. A yarn traction device for a textile machine as in claim 1, wherein: the tension adjusting device is characterized in that the second adjusting seats (601) are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the tension adjusting frame (6), the tension adjusting rollers (8) are rotatably connected between the two groups of second adjusting seats (601), third threaded rods (602) are connected to the tops of the left side and the right side of the tension adjusting frame (6) in a threaded mode, springs (603) are installed between the third threaded rods (602) and the second adjusting seats (601), the tops of the springs (603) are rotatably connected with the third threaded rods (602), and the bottoms of the springs (603) are fixedly connected with the second adjusting seats (601).

7. A yarn traction device for a textile machine as in claim 1, wherein: two sets of installation bars (901) are installed in the front of guide creel (9), multiunit guide piece (10) sliding connection in the outside of two sets of installation bars (901), multiunit guide piece (10) inboard has seted up the spout with the corresponding position department of installation bar (901), the top threaded connection of guide piece (10) has first screw thread post (902), just the bottom of first screw thread post (902) supports to the outside of installation bar (901).

8. A yarn traction device for a textile machine as in claim 1, wherein: the yarn guiding block (10) is used in a matching mode with the yarn barrel (4), a yarn guiding hole (1001) is formed in the front face of the yarn guiding block (10), and the yarn guiding hole (1001) is in a horn-shaped structural design.

9. A yarn traction device for a textile machine as in claim 1, wherein: mounting panel (1101) are installed in the left side of tension fine setting box (11), the back-mounted of mounting panel (1101) has regulating block (1102), regulating block (1102) are through two sets of smooth posts (1103) and mounting panel (1101) sliding connection, the bottom threaded connection on mounting panel (1101) right side has second screw thread post (1104), just the top and the regulating block (1102) of second screw thread post (1104) rotate to be connected, regulating block (1102) are located the left side rotation of mounting panel (1101) and are connected with guide wheel (1105).

10. A yarn traction device for textile machines as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the yarn guiding wheel (1105) is used in a matched mode with the yarn barrel (4), the top of the tension fine adjustment box (11) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (1101) through a screw, and the mounting plate (1101) is fixedly connected with the yarn guiding frame (9) through the screw.