CN118017758A - Reluctance motor and working method thereof - Google Patents
Reluctance motor and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN118017758A CN118017758A CN202410412872.2A CN202410412872A CN118017758A CN 118017758 A CN118017758 A CN 118017758A CN 202410412872 A CN202410412872 A CN 202410412872A CN 118017758 A CN118017758 A CN 118017758A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/003—Couplings; Details of shafts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/28—Means for mounting or fastening rotating magnetic parts on to, or to, the rotor structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a reluctance motor and a working method thereof. The present invention provides a reluctance motor comprising: the device comprises a rotating shaft, two limiting assemblies, a plurality of rotor iron core plates and a plurality of protection sheets, wherein a plurality of protruding blocks are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft; the rotor core is suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft; the two limiting assemblies are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft, and the limiting assemblies are linked with the protruding blocks; the protection sheet is suitable for being placed in a groove of the outer wall of the rotor core, and the protection sheet is linked with the convex block; when the rotor is assembled, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, and the rotor iron cores are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft from two ends to the middle in sequence; the two limit components are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft rotates circumferentially, the protruding block slides outwards along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, and the protruding block is suitable for pushing the protection piece to slide outwards.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a reluctance motor and a working method thereof.
Background
Reluctance motors are motors that use the variation of the reluctance of the air gap between the stator and the rotor to produce torque, based on the "reluctance minima principle", the magnetic flux must be closed along a path of least reluctance, and when the rotor axis and the stator axis do not coincide, reluctance forces act on the rotor and tend to be in a position of least reluctance. Salient poles of stator and rotor of the traditional reluctance motor are formed by laminating common silicon steel sheets, so that eddy current and hysteresis loss of the motor are reduced as much as possible. Concentrated windings are wound on the salient poles of the stator, no windings are wound on the salient poles of the rotor, an alternating-current magnetic field is formed at an air gap after alternating current is supplied to the windings, the magnetic field flows from the stator to the rotor and then flows back to the stator to form a loop, and the loop always flows through a path with minimum magnetic resistance.
During assembly, the multi-layer rotor core is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and an operator can cause more or less rotor cores by using a traditional assembly method, so that the performance of the reluctance motor can be affected. Moreover, after the rotor core is assembled, the support needs to clamp the outer wall of the rotor core during storage and transportation, and the outer wall of the rotor core is damaged due to improper operation. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a reluctance motor and a working method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a reluctance motor and a working method thereof.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a reluctance motor, including:
The device comprises a rotating shaft, two limiting assemblies, a plurality of rotor iron core plates and a plurality of protection sheets, wherein a plurality of protruding blocks are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft;
the rotor core is suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft;
The two limiting assemblies are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft, and the limiting assemblies are linked with the protruding blocks;
the protection sheet is suitable for being placed in a groove of the outer wall of the rotor core, and the protection sheet is linked with the convex block;
When the rotor is assembled, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, and the rotor iron cores are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft from two ends to the middle in sequence; the two limit components are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft;
The rotating shaft rotates circumferentially, the protruding block slides outwards along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, and the protruding block is suitable for pushing the protection piece to slide outwards.
Preferably, a limiting piece is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft along the axial direction, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting piece is formed in the inner wall of the rotor core.
Preferably, a plurality of positioning grooves are circumferentially formed in the middle of the rotating shaft, one protruding block corresponds to one positioning groove, and the protruding block is suitable for sliding in the positioning groove along the radial direction of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a return spring is fixed in the positioning groove, the other end of the return spring is fixed on the protruding block, and the return spring is suitable for pulling the protruding block to move inwards.
Preferably, the bump has an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the length of the outer top wall of the bump is greater than the length of the inner bottom wall of the bump.
Preferably, the limiting assembly includes: the limiting disc is suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the rotor iron core is suitable for being abutted with the limiting disc;
the two linkage plates are symmetrically fixed on one side of the limiting disc, and the linkage plates are suitable for being abutted against the side walls of the convex blocks.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with two linkage grooves along the axial direction, the linkage plate is arranged in the linkage grooves in a sliding manner, and the linkage grooves are communicated with the positioning grooves;
The spring groove is formed in the linkage groove, a linkage spring is fixed in the spring groove, the other end of the linkage spring is fixed on the linkage plate, and the linkage spring is suitable for pushing the linkage plate to approach towards the protruding block.
Preferably, a plurality of fins are arranged on the outer wall of the rotor core along the radial direction, and the protection sheet is placed between the two fins.
Preferably, a linkage block is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the protection sheet, and the linkage block is suitable for being fixed with the protruding block in an inserting way.
Preferably, the outer wall of the rotor core positioned in the middle of the rotor is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves, the protruding blocks are suitable for sliding in the accommodating grooves, and the linkage blocks are suitable for being inserted into the accommodating grooves.
Preferably, the two linkage plates are respectively abutted against the oblique sides of the protruding blocks from two ends, and when the rotating shaft rotates to enable the protruding blocks to slide outwards, the linkage springs are suitable for pushing the linkage plates to move towards the protruding blocks, so that the limiting disc can clamp the rotor core.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a working method of the reluctance motor, which comprises the following specific steps:
when the rotor is assembled, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, the rotor cores are sequentially sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft from two ends to the middle, and the convex blocks of the outer wall of the rotating shaft are suitable for being inserted into the accommodating grooves of the rotor cores positioned in the middle;
the two limiting assemblies are suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft from two ends, and the limiting assemblies are suitable for clamping and limiting the rotor core from two ends;
the protection sheet is arranged between two adjacent fins on the outer wall of the rotor core, and is fixedly inserted with the convex blocks;
When the rotating shaft circumferentially rotates, the convex blocks move in a direction away from the rotating shaft under the action of centrifugal force, and the convex blocks are suitable for pushing the protection sheets to synchronously move outwards until the outer walls of the protection sheets and the outer walls of the fins of the outer wall of the rotor core form a circle;
When the protruding blocks slide outwards, the two linkage plates move in opposite directions under the action of the elasticity of the linkage springs, and the limiting disc can clamp each rotor core positioned in the middle from the two ends.
The reluctance motor has the beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the limiting component and the protection piece, the limiting component can clamp and fix the rotor iron cores from two ends when the rotating shaft rotates, so that the stability of fixing among a plurality of rotor iron cores is improved; the protective sheet is arranged, and when the protective sheet is placed and conveyed, the clamping device is suitable for being abutted with the protective sheet, so that the clamping device is prevented from being directly contacted with the rotor core.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a reluctance motor of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the spacing assembly and rotor core of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the spindle of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an internal cross-sectional view of the rotor core of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. A rotating shaft; 10. a bump; 11. a limiting piece; 12. a linkage groove; 2. a limit component; 21. a limiting disc; 22. a linkage plate; 3. a rotor core; 30. a fin; 31. a receiving groove; 4. a protective sheet; 40. and a linkage block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a reluctance motor, including: the rotor core assembly comprises a rotating shaft 1, two limiting assemblies 2, a plurality of rotor core 3 sheets and a plurality of protection sheets 4, wherein a plurality of protruding blocks 10 are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1; when the lug 10 rotates at a high speed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 1, the lug 10 is suitable for moving outwards along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 1 under the action of centrifugal force; the rotor core 3 is suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1; when the rotating shaft 1 rotates circumferentially, the rotor core 3 which is suitable for driving the outer wall rotates circumferentially synchronously. The two limiting assemblies 2 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft 1, and the limiting assemblies 2 are linked with the protruding blocks 10; the limiting assembly 2 is suitable for limiting the rotor core 3 from two ends; the protection sheet 4 is suitable for being placed in a groove of the outer wall of the rotor core 3, and the protection sheet 4 is linked with the convex block 10; the protrusion 10 is adapted to push the protection sheet 4 to move outwards simultaneously when sliding outwards. When the rotor is assembled, the rotating shaft 1 is horizontally arranged, and the rotor core 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 from two ends to the middle in sequence; the two limiting assemblies 2 are respectively sleeved at the two ends of the rotating shaft 1; the rotation shaft 1 rotates circumferentially, the lug 10 slides radially outwards along the rotation shaft 1, and the lug 10 pushes the protection sheet 4 to slide outwards. Through the arrangement of the limiting component 2 and the protection sheet 4, when the rotating shaft 1 rotates, the limiting component 2 can clamp and fix the rotor iron cores 3 from two ends, so that the stability of fixation among a plurality of rotor iron cores 3 is improved; the arrangement of the protection sheet 4, when being placed and conveyed, the clamping device is suitable for being abutted with the protection sheet 4, so that the clamping device is prevented from being directly contacted with the rotor core 3.
Referring to fig. 3, a limiting piece 11 is disposed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 along the axial direction, and a limiting groove adapted to the limiting piece 11 is formed on the inner wall of the rotor core 3. The limiting piece 11 can synchronously drive each rotor core 3 to synchronously rotate in the circumferential direction when the rotating shaft 1 rotates in the circumferential direction. The limiting piece 11 is arranged between two adjacent convex blocks 10. A plurality of positioning grooves are circumferentially formed in the middle of the rotating shaft 1, one lug 10 corresponds to one positioning groove, and the lug 10 is suitable for sliding along the rotating shaft 1 in the radial direction in the positioning groove. A return spring is fixed in the positioning groove, the other end of the return spring is fixed on the protruding block 10, and the return spring is suitable for pulling the protruding block 10 to move inwards. The bump 10 has an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the length of the outer top wall of the bump 10 is greater than the length of the inner bottom wall of the bump 10. When the rotating shaft 1 does not rotate circumferentially, the return spring is suitable for pulling the protruding block 10 to enable the inner end of the protruding block to be in abutting connection with the bottom wall of the limiting groove. When the rotating shaft 1 rotates at a high speed, the protruding block 10 moves away from the rotating shaft 1 under the action of centrifugal force, the protruding block 10 slides outwards and is suitable for pushing the protection sheet 4 to synchronously move outwards, and after the protruding block 10 moves outwards, the two oppositely arranged linkage plates 22 can move in opposite directions under the action of the elasticity of the linkage springs, and the linkage plates 22 move in opposite directions and are suitable for driving the limiting plates 21 to clamp the rotor iron cores 3 from two ends.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the limiting assembly 2 includes: the rotor core comprises a limiting disc 21 and two linkage plates 22, wherein the limiting disc 21 is suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1, and the rotor core 3 is suitable for being abutted with the limiting disc 21; a groove matched with the limiting piece 11 is formed in the inner wall of the limiting disc 21; the two linkage plates 22 are symmetrically fixed on one side of the limiting plate 21, and the linkage plates 22 are suitable for abutting against the side walls of the protruding blocks 10. After the limiting disc 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1, the linkage plate 22 is matched with the linkage groove 12, and the linkage plate 22 can slide in the linkage groove 12.
Further, two linkage grooves 12 are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 along the axial direction, the linkage plate 22 is slidably arranged in the linkage grooves 12, and the linkage grooves 12 are communicated with the positioning grooves; the linkage plate 22 is adapted to be inserted into the linkage groove 12, and the inner end of the linkage plate 22 is adapted to abut against the two sloping side walls of the bump 10. A spring slot is formed in the linkage slot 12, a linkage spring is fixed in the spring slot, the other end of the linkage spring is fixed on the linkage plate 22, and the linkage spring is suitable for pushing the linkage plate 22 to approach the direction of the convex block 10. When the rotating shaft 1 rotates at a high speed in the circumferential direction, the protruding block 10 is suitable for moving in a direction far away from the rotating shaft 1, at this time, the two linkage plates 22 at two sides of the protruding block 10 can continuously move in the direction of the protruding block 10 under the elastic force of the linkage spring, the linkage plates 22 are suitable for driving the limiting plates 21 to synchronously move in opposite directions, and the limiting plates 21 can clamp and limit each rotor core 3.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of fins 30 are radially disposed on the outer wall of the rotor core 3, and the protection sheet 4 is disposed between the two fins 30. A linkage block 40 is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the protection sheet 4, and the linkage block 40 is suitable for being fixedly inserted into the convex block 10. After the rotor core 3 is clamped and fixed by the limiting disc 21, each protection sheet 4 is placed in the groove between the two adjacent fins 30, and the linkage block 40 and the convex block 10 are inserted and fixed. The outer wall of the rotor core 3 in the middle of the rotor is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves 31, the protruding blocks 10 are suitable for sliding in the accommodating grooves 31, and the linkage blocks 40 are suitable for being inserted into the accommodating grooves 31. The two linkage plates 22 are respectively abutted with the oblique sides of the protruding blocks 10 from two ends, and when the rotating shaft 1 rotates to enable the protruding blocks 10 to slide outwards, the linkage springs are suitable for pushing the linkage plates 22 to move towards the protruding blocks 10, so that the limiting disc 21 can clamp the rotor core 3.
The second embodiment provides a working method of a reluctance motor based on the first embodiment, which includes a reluctance motor as described in the first embodiment, and the specific structure is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the working method of a reluctance motor is not described here again, and is as follows:
When the rotor is assembled, the rotating shaft 1 is horizontally arranged, the plurality of rotor iron cores 3 are sequentially sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 from two ends to the middle, and the convex blocks 10 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 are suitable for being inserted into the accommodating grooves 31 of the rotor iron cores 3 positioned in the middle; the two limiting assemblies 2 are suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 from two ends, and the limiting assemblies 2 are suitable for clamping and limiting the rotor core 3 from two ends; the protection sheet 4 is arranged between two adjacent fins 30 on the outer wall of the rotor core 3, and the protection sheet 4 is fixedly inserted into the protruding block 10; when the rotating shaft 1 rotates circumferentially, the lug 10 moves away from the rotating shaft 1 under the action of centrifugal force, and the lug 10 is suitable for pushing the protection sheet 4 to synchronously move outwards until the outer wall of the protection sheet 4 and the outer wall of the fin 30 on the outer wall of the rotor core 3 form a circle; when the protruding block 10 slides outwards, the two linkage plates 22 move towards each other under the action of the elasticity of the linkage springs, and the limiting disc 21 can clamp each rotor core 3 positioned in the middle from two ends.
The components (components not illustrating the specific structure) selected in the present application are common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods. Moreover, the software program related to the application is the prior art, and the application does not relate to any improvement on the software program.
In the description of embodiments of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be other manners of division in actual implementation, and for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some communication interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (12)
1.A reluctance motor, comprising:
The rotor core assembly comprises a rotating shaft (1), two limiting assemblies (2), a plurality of rotor core (3) sheets and a plurality of protection sheets (4), wherein a plurality of protruding blocks (10) are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1);
the rotor core (3) is suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1);
the two limiting assemblies (2) are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft (1), and the limiting assemblies (2) are linked with the protruding blocks (10);
The protection sheet (4) is suitable for being placed in a groove of the outer wall of the rotor core (3), and the protection sheet (4) is linked with the convex block (10);
During assembly, the rotating shaft (1) is horizontally arranged, and the rotor iron cores (3) are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1) from two ends to the middle in sequence; the two limiting assemblies (2) are respectively sleeved at the two ends of the rotating shaft (1);
The rotating shaft (1) rotates circumferentially, the protruding block (10) slides outwards along the radial direction of the rotating shaft (1), and the protruding block (10) is suitable for pushing the protection piece (4) to slide outwards.
2. A reluctance machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
The outer wall of the rotating shaft (1) is axially provided with a limiting piece (11), and the inner wall of the rotor core (3) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting piece (11).
3. A reluctance machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
A plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the periphery of the middle of the rotating shaft (1), one lug (10) corresponds to one positioning groove, and the lug (10) is suitable for sliding along the rotating shaft (1) in the radial direction in the positioning groove.
4. A reluctance machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein:
a reset spring is fixed in the positioning groove, the other end of the reset spring is fixed on the convex block (10), and the reset spring is suitable for pulling the convex block (10) to move inwards.
5. A reluctance machine as set forth in claim 4, wherein:
The lug (10) is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the length of the outer top wall of the lug (10) is larger than that of the inner bottom wall of the lug (10).
6. A reluctance machine as set forth in claim 5, wherein:
The limit assembly (2) comprises: the rotor comprises a limiting disc (21) and two linkage plates (22), wherein the limiting disc (21) is suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1), and the rotor core (3) is suitable for being abutted with the limiting disc (21);
The two linkage plates (22) are symmetrically fixed on one side of the limiting plate (21), and the linkage plates (22) are suitable for being abutted against the side walls of the protruding blocks (10).
7. A reluctance machine as defined in claim 6, wherein:
Two linkage grooves (12) are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1) along the axial direction, the linkage plate (22) is arranged in the linkage grooves (12) in a sliding mode, and the linkage grooves (12) are communicated with the positioning grooves;
A spring groove is formed in the linkage groove (12), a linkage spring is fixed in the spring groove, the other end of the linkage spring is fixed on the linkage plate (22), and the linkage spring is suitable for pushing the linkage plate (22) to approach the direction of the convex block (10).
8. A reluctance machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein:
the outer wall of the rotor core (3) is radially provided with a plurality of fins (30), and the protection sheet (4) is placed between the two fins (30).
9. A reluctance machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein:
A linkage block (40) is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the protection sheet (4), and the linkage block is suitable for being fixedly inserted into the convex block (10).
10. A reluctance machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein:
The outer wall of the rotor core (3) positioned in the middle of the rotor is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves (31), the convex blocks (10) are suitable for sliding in the accommodating grooves (31), and the linkage blocks (40) are suitable for being inserted into the accommodating grooves (31).
11. A reluctance machine as claimed in claim 10, wherein:
When the rotating shaft (1) rotates to enable the lug (10) to slide outwards, the linkage springs are suitable for pushing the linkage plates (22) to move towards the lug (10) so that the limiting disc (21) can clamp the rotor core (3).
12. A method of operating a reluctance machine according to claim 11, characterized by the following steps:
When the rotor is assembled, the rotating shaft (1) is horizontally arranged, the plurality of rotor iron cores (3) are sequentially sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1) from two ends to the middle, and the convex blocks (10) on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1) are suitable for being inserted into the accommodating grooves (31) of the rotor iron cores (3) positioned in the middle;
The two limiting assemblies (2) are suitable for being sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1) from two ends, and the limiting assemblies (2) are suitable for clamping and limiting the rotor core (3) from two ends;
The protection sheet (4) is arranged between two adjacent fins (30) on the outer wall of the rotor core (3), and the protection sheet (4) is fixedly spliced with the convex blocks (10);
when the rotating shaft (1) circumferentially rotates, the convex blocks (10) move away from the rotating shaft (1) under the action of centrifugal force, and the convex blocks (10) are suitable for pushing the protection sheets (4) to synchronously move outwards until the outer walls of the protection sheets (4) and the outer walls of the fins (30) of the outer wall of the rotor core (3) form a circle;
when the protruding blocks (10) slide outwards, the two linkage plates (22) move in opposite directions under the action of the elasticity of the linkage springs, and the limiting plates (21) can clamp the rotor cores (3) positioned in the middle from the two ends.
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CN202410412872.2A CN118017758B (en) | 2024-04-08 | 2024-04-08 | Reluctance motor and working method thereof |
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CN212323836U (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-01-08 | 深圳市诚泰动力科技有限公司 | Surface-mounted rotor |
CN213461469U (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-06-15 | 青岛中加特电气股份有限公司 | Motor rotor core pressing device |
CN115694019A (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-02-03 | 中山大洋电机股份有限公司 | Air gap-variable permanent magnet rotor structure and permanent magnet motor |
CN116581953A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-08-11 | 昆山硅湾智能科技有限公司 | Horizontal reluctance motor |
CN117060633A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 常州惠勒电机有限公司 | DC motor, ball screw using same and working method |
CN117595544A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 常州市昊升电机股份有限公司 | Motor rotating shaft assembly system and working method thereof |
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