CN118001234A - Potassium aspartate injection and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Potassium aspartate injection and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118001234A
CN118001234A CN202410164514.4A CN202410164514A CN118001234A CN 118001234 A CN118001234 A CN 118001234A CN 202410164514 A CN202410164514 A CN 202410164514A CN 118001234 A CN118001234 A CN 118001234A
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China
Prior art keywords
potassium aspartate
injection
liquid medicine
potassium
total volume
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Pending
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CN202410164514.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁博闻
刘晓娟
张泽慧
崔雪妹
李聪
闫永娜
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Shijiazhuang No 4 Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Shijiazhuang No 4 Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202410164514.4A priority Critical patent/CN118001234A/en
Publication of CN118001234A publication Critical patent/CN118001234A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations, and in particular discloses a potassium aspartate injection and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: adding the prescribed amount of potassium aspartate into the injection water with the total volume of 70-80% of the total volume at 45-55 ℃, and then adding the injection water to the total volume to obtain the potassium aspartate liquid medicine; filtering the potassium aspartate liquid medicine by a multi-stage polyether sulfone filter element with sequentially reduced pore diameters to obtain potassium aspartate liquid medicine; and (3) filling the filtered potassium aspartate liquid medicine, sealing, performing light inspection and leak detection to obtain the potassium aspartate injection. The invention can effectively reduce the content of related substances, improve the product quality of the potassium aspartate injection and has very important significance for improving the medication safety of patients by limiting the adding temperature of the potassium aspartate, utilizing a multistage polyethersulfone filter core to filter, limiting the temperature during filling and carrying out light inspection and leak detection on the liquid medicine sealed by filling.

Description

Potassium aspartate injection and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations, in particular to a potassium aspartate injection and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The aspartic acid in the potassium aspartate injection is an amino acid, participates in tricarboxylic acid cycle and ornithine cycle in vivo, has strong affinity with cells, can carry potassium ions into the cells, and improves the content of the potassium ions inside and outside the cells; the medicine containing potassium aspartate is used for treating heart failure, liver cirrhosis and other diseases, and the potassium aspartate medicine may be also used for treating hypokalemia and digitalis poisoning. However, at present, the preparation of potassium aspartate is in the forms of tablets, capsules, injection and the like, but the preparation has the problem of complicated process conditions.
Regarding potassium aspartate injection, the existing preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection mainly comprises the following two steps: 1. adding potassium aspartate into the water for injection, adjusting the pH, adding medicinal carbon, filtering while the water is hot, adding the rest water for injection, filling, sealing, and sterilizing at high temperature to obtain potassium aspartate injection; 2. adding water for injection into a concentrated preparation tank, adding potassium aspartate when the temperature is reduced to 25-60 ℃, adding the rest water for injection to the total volume, filtering, filling, and sterilizing at high temperature to obtain potassium aspartate injection; however, the above method has many problems, such as complicated process and strict production conditions; the quality difference of the prepared products is large; new impurities are introduced by adding the medicinal carbon; the high-temperature sterilization time is long, so that the content of related substances in the product is increased; moreover, the method can only improve the quality of the injection in the initial stage of preparation, reduce the content of the isomer (D-aspartic acid) and cannot achieve the long-term product quality assurance. Therefore, the preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection has important significance for solving the problem of poor long-term storage stability of the existing potassium aspartate injection.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a potassium aspartate injection and a preparation method thereof, wherein the adding temperature of potassium aspartate is limited, a multi-stage polyether sulfone filter element is utilized to filter and replace the traditional high-temperature sterilization and active carbon adding process, the temperature during filling is limited, and the liquid medicine sealed by filling is subjected to light inspection and leak detection, so that the content of related substances can be effectively reduced, the product quality of the potassium aspartate injection is improved, and the potassium aspartate injection has very important significance for improving the medication safety of patients.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
A preparation method of potassium aspartate injection comprises the following steps:
Step a, adding the prescribed amount of potassium aspartate into injection water with the total volume of 70-80% of the total volume at the temperature of 45-55 ℃, and then adding the injection water to the total volume to obtain potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
Step b, filtering the potassium aspartate liquid medicine through a multi-stage polyether sulfone filter element with sequentially reduced pore diameters, and filtering the potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
C, filling, sealing, performing light inspection and leak detection on the filtered potassium aspartate liquid medicine to obtain the potassium aspartate injection;
wherein the temperature of the filling is less than 40 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection provided by the invention has the advantages that the addition temperature of the potassium aspartate is controlled, the dissolution rate of raw materials is improved, the preparation time is shortened, and meanwhile, the specific configuration temperature can also effectively reduce the oxidation of raw material medicines in the potassium aspartate injection, so that the content of related substance impurities is greatly reduced, and the long-term storage stability of the product is improved; the invention uses the multi-stage polyethersulfone filter element filtering technology to replace the traditional high-temperature sterilization and active carbon adding technology, thereby avoiding the problem of increased impurity content of the product when the product is placed for a long time due to high-temperature sterilization, avoiding the problem of increased impurity content of the product caused by introducing new impurities into the active carbon, and further improving the safety of the product; the stability of the potassium aspartate injection can be further improved by limiting the temperature during filling, and the product quality of the potassium aspartate injection is ensured; the liquid medicine filled and sealed is subjected to lamp inspection and leakage detection, so that products such as leakage can be removed to the greatest extent, and the long-term storage stability of the products is improved.
The invention can effectively reduce the content of related substances, improve the product quality of the potassium aspartate injection and have important significance for improving the medication safety of patients by limiting the adding temperature of the potassium aspartate, utilizing the multi-stage polyether sulfone filter element to filter and replace the traditional high-temperature sterilization and active carbon adding process, limiting the temperature during filling and carrying out lamp inspection and leak detection on the liquid medicine sealed by filling.
Preferably, in the step a, the pH of the potassium aspartate solution is 5.5-7.5.
The pH of the potassium aspartate solution can be adjusted by a pH adjustor.
Preferably, in the step b, the multi-stage filter element is a two-stage polyethersulfone filter element, wherein the pore diameter of the first-stage polyethersulfone filter element is 0.45 μm, and the pore diameter of the second-stage polyethersulfone filter element is 0.2 μm.
According to the invention, the special secondary polyether sulfone filter element is selected for filtration, so that the introduction of activated carbon can be avoided, and the botulinum toxin level in the product is ensured.
Preferably, in step c, the conditions of the light inspection are as follows: the illumination intensity is 1000LX-1500LX.
The preferable lamp inspection condition can accurately detect unqualified products on the premise of not influencing the increase of the content of related substances.
Preferably, in step c, the leak detection conditions are as follows: the discharge voltage is 17kV-19kV, and the threshold value is 5.
The traditional color water leakage detection method is too dependent on subjective judgment of people, and has the risk of misjudgment.
The second aspect of the invention provides a potassium aspartate injection, which is prepared by the preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection.
Preferably, each 1mL of potassium aspartate injection comprises: 171.2mg of potassium aspartate and pH of 5.5-7.5.
The potassium aspartate injection with obviously reduced impurity types and contents prepared by the invention obviously improves the storage stability of the potassium aspartate injection, has insignificant increase of impurity contents in stability investigation tests, improves the production efficiency, reduces the production cost, is convenient for realizing industrial production, and has wide application prospect.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In order to better illustrate the present invention, the following examples are provided for further illustration.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a potassium aspartate injection, each 1mL of the potassium aspartate injection comprises: 171.2mg of potassium aspartate;
The embodiment also provides a preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection, which comprises the following steps:
Step a, adding the prescribed amount of potassium aspartate into injection water with the total volume of 80% of the total volume at 50 ℃, and then adding the injection water to the total volume of the injection water to obtain potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
Step b, the potassium aspartate liquid medicine is filtered by sequentially passing through a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.45 mu m and a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.2 mu m, so as to obtain the potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
And c, filling the filtered potassium aspartate liquid medicine, controlling the filling temperature to be 35 ℃, sealing, performing lamp inspection under the illumination intensity of 1000LX, setting the voltage of a high-voltage discharge leakage detection machine to be 18KV, setting the threshold to be 5, performing leakage detection, and packaging after the leakage detection is qualified to obtain the potassium aspartate injection.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a potassium aspartate injection, each 1mL of the potassium aspartate injection comprises: 171.2mg of potassium aspartate;
The embodiment also provides a preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection, which comprises the following steps:
step a, adding the prescribed amount of potassium aspartate into injection water with the total volume of 70% at 45 ℃, and then adding the injection water to the total volume of the injection water to obtain potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
Step b, the potassium aspartate liquid medicine is filtered by sequentially passing through a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.45 mu m and a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.2 mu m, so as to obtain the potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
And c, filling the filtered potassium aspartate liquid medicine, controlling the filling temperature to be 38 ℃, sealing, performing lamp inspection under the illumination intensity of 1500LX, setting the voltage of a high-voltage discharge leakage detection machine to be 17KV, setting the threshold to be 5, performing leakage detection, and packaging after the leakage detection is qualified to obtain the potassium aspartate injection.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a potassium aspartate injection, each 1mL of the potassium aspartate injection comprises: 171.2mg of potassium aspartate;
The embodiment also provides a preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection, which comprises the following steps:
step a, adding the prescribed amount of potassium aspartate into injection water with the total volume of 75% at 55 ℃, and then adding the injection water to the total volume of the injection water to obtain potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
Step b, the potassium aspartate liquid medicine is filtered by sequentially passing through a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.45 mu m and a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.2 mu m, so as to obtain the potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
And c, filling the filtered potassium aspartate liquid medicine, controlling the filling temperature to be 30 ℃, sealing, performing lamp inspection under the illumination intensity of 1200LX, setting the voltage of a high-voltage discharge leakage detection machine to be 19KV, setting the threshold to be 5, performing leakage detection, and packaging after the leakage detection is qualified to obtain the potassium aspartate injection.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example provides a potassium aspartate injection comprising, per 1mL of potassium aspartate injection: 171.2mg of potassium aspartate;
The comparative example also provides a preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection, which comprises the following steps:
step a, adding the prescribed amount of potassium aspartate into injection water with the total volume of 80% of the total volume at 60 ℃, and then adding the injection water to the total volume of the injection water to obtain potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
Step b, the potassium aspartate liquid medicine is filtered by sequentially passing through a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.45 mu m and a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.2 mu m, so as to obtain the potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
And c, filling the filtered potassium aspartate liquid medicine, controlling the filling temperature to be 35 ℃, sealing, performing lamp inspection under the illumination intensity of 1000LX, setting the voltage of a high-voltage discharge leakage detection machine to be 18KV, setting the threshold to be 5, performing leakage detection, and packaging after the leakage detection is qualified to obtain the potassium aspartate injection.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example provides a potassium aspartate injection comprising, per 1mL of potassium aspartate injection: 171.2mg of potassium aspartate;
The comparative example also provides a preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection, which comprises the following steps:
step a, adding the prescribed amount of potassium aspartate into injection water with the total volume of 80% of the total volume at 40 ℃, and then adding the injection water to the total volume of the injection water to obtain potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
Step b, the potassium aspartate liquid medicine is filtered by sequentially passing through a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.45 mu m and a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.2 mu m, so as to obtain the potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
And c, filling the filtered potassium aspartate liquid medicine, controlling the filling temperature to be 35 ℃, sealing, performing lamp inspection under the illumination intensity of 1000LX, setting the voltage of a high-voltage discharge leakage detection machine to be 18KV, setting the threshold to be 5, performing leakage detection, and packaging after the leakage detection is qualified to obtain the potassium aspartate injection.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example provides a potassium aspartate injection comprising, per 1mL of potassium aspartate injection: 171.2mg of potassium aspartate;
The comparative example also provides a preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection, which comprises the following steps:
Step a, adding the prescribed amount of potassium aspartate into injection water with the total volume of 80% of the total volume at 50 ℃, and then adding the injection water to the total volume of the injection water to obtain potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
And b, filling the potassium aspartate liquid medicine, controlling the filling temperature to be 35 ℃, sealing, and sterilizing for 15min at 121 ℃ to obtain the potassium aspartate injection.
Comparative example 4
This comparative example provides a potassium aspartate injection comprising, per 1mL of potassium aspartate injection: 171.2mg of potassium aspartate;
The comparative example also provides a preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection, which comprises the following steps:
Step a, adding the prescribed amount of potassium aspartate into injection water with the total volume of 80% of the total volume at 50 ℃, and then adding the injection water to the total volume of the injection water to obtain potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
Step b, the potassium aspartate liquid medicine is filtered by sequentially passing through a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.45 mu m and a polyether sulfone filter core with the aperture of 0.2 mu m, so as to obtain the potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
And c, filling the filtered potassium aspartate liquid medicine, controlling the filling temperature to be 45 ℃, sealing, performing lamp inspection under the illumination intensity of 1000LX, setting the voltage of a high-voltage discharge leakage detection machine to be 18KV, setting the threshold to be 5, performing leakage detection, and packaging after the leakage detection is qualified to obtain the potassium aspartate injection.
Quality inspection
Quality detection and stability tests were performed on the potassium aspartate injection products prepared in examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-4, wherein the conditions of the light treatment were: 4500LUX, conditions of high temperature treatment are: the results are shown in tables 1-3 at 60 ℃.
Table 1 test results of examples 1-3
Table 2 comparative examples 1-2 test results
TABLE 3 comparative examples 3-4 test results
As can be seen from the above test data, compared with comparative examples 1 to 4, the potassium aspartate injection prepared in examples 1 to 3 of the present invention has lower impurity content and higher stability, and the increase of impurity content in the test process for 15 days under illumination and 30 days at high temperature is obviously lower than that of comparative examples 1 to 4, which proves that the potassium aspartate injection prepared in the examples of the present invention has better stability and safety, thereby being more favorable for improving the safety of clinical application.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, or alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The preparation method of the potassium aspartate injection is characterized by comprising the following steps:
Step a, adding the prescribed amount of potassium aspartate into injection water with the total volume of 70-80% of the total volume at the temperature of 45-55 ℃, and then adding the injection water to the total volume to obtain potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
Step b, filtering the potassium aspartate liquid medicine through a multi-stage polyether sulfone filter element with sequentially reduced pore diameters, and filtering the potassium aspartate liquid medicine;
C, filling, sealing, performing light inspection and leak detection on the filtered potassium aspartate liquid medicine to obtain the potassium aspartate injection; wherein the temperature of the filling is less than 40 ℃.
2. The method for preparing potassium aspartate injection according to claim 1, wherein in step a, the pH of the potassium aspartate solution is 5.5-7.5.
3. The method for preparing potassium aspartate injection according to claim 1, wherein in the step b, the multi-stage filter element is a two-stage polyethersulfone filter element, wherein the pore size of the first-stage polyethersulfone filter element is 0.45 μm, and the pore size of the second-stage polyethersulfone filter element is 0.2 μm.
4. The method for preparing potassium aspartate injection according to claim 1, wherein in step c, the condition for the light inspection is: the illumination intensity is 1000LX-1500LX.
5. The method for preparing potassium aspartate injection according to claim 1, wherein in step c, the leak detection condition is: the discharge voltage is 17kV-19kV, and the threshold value is 5.
6. The potassium aspartate injection according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The potassium aspartate injection of claim 6, wherein each 1mL of the potassium aspartate injection comprises: 171.2mg of potassium aspartate and pH of 5.5-7.5.
CN202410164514.4A 2024-02-05 2024-02-05 Potassium aspartate injection and preparation method thereof Pending CN118001234A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410164514.4A CN118001234A (en) 2024-02-05 2024-02-05 Potassium aspartate injection and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410164514.4A CN118001234A (en) 2024-02-05 2024-02-05 Potassium aspartate injection and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118001234A true CN118001234A (en) 2024-05-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410164514.4A Pending CN118001234A (en) 2024-02-05 2024-02-05 Potassium aspartate injection and preparation method thereof

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