CN117977440A - A kind of auxiliary tool for wire-free insulator - Google Patents
A kind of auxiliary tool for wire-free insulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN117977440A CN117977440A CN202311830892.3A CN202311830892A CN117977440A CN 117977440 A CN117977440 A CN 117977440A CN 202311830892 A CN202311830892 A CN 202311830892A CN 117977440 A CN117977440 A CN 117977440A
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- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
- H02G1/04—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具,具体涉及配电网的导线铺设技术领域,包括,主体部件,其包括上支座,上支座的内侧转动连接有定位转子,定位转子的内部开设有卡槽;承托部件;其包括弧形托板。本发明的有益效果:将导线预留一截卡入上支座中,从而导线有伸缩的余地,推动框型架使得定位夹块对导线夹紧,将快装组件套接在T型圆柱外侧实现固定,且安装便捷,当导线受风力影响伸缩滑动时,定位夹块夹持导线在弧形托板内侧滑动,利用减震弹簧缓冲,从而对导线进行保护,导线与齿轮摩擦会使得锥形环与三角块接触,从而弹力杆聚拢对导线越夹越紧,从而防止导线滑行距离过大而脱落,起到双重保障的作用。
The present invention discloses a wire-free insulator auxiliary tool, which specifically relates to the technical field of conductor laying in distribution networks, including a main body component, which includes an upper support, the inner side of the upper support is rotatably connected with a positioning rotor, and a slot is provided inside the positioning rotor; a supporting component; which includes an arc-shaped support plate. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a section of the conductor is reserved and inserted into the upper support, so that the conductor has room for extension and contraction, the frame is pushed so that the positioning clamp clamps the conductor, and the quick-install component is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder to achieve fixation, and the installation is convenient. When the conductor is affected by wind force to extend and slide, the positioning clamp clamps the conductor and slides on the inner side of the arc-shaped support plate, and a shock-absorbing spring is used for buffering, thereby protecting the conductor. The friction between the conductor and the gear causes the conical ring to contact the triangular block, so that the elastic rod gathers to clamp the conductor tighter and tighter, thereby preventing the conductor from sliding too far and falling off, playing a double protection role.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及配电网的导线铺设技术领域,尤其涉及一种免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具。The invention relates to the technical field of conductor laying of a distribution network, and in particular to a wire-binding-free insulator auxiliary tool.
背景技术Background technique
针对配网架空线路新建、改造、维护检修工作中,在绝缘子上绑扎固定导线的绑扎工作作业量大,一般将导线固定在绝缘子,采用单股金属线将导线绑扎在绝缘子的线槽中,绑扎前要先将金属线缠绕成圆盘状。In the construction, reconstruction, maintenance and overhaul of distribution network overhead lines, the workload of tying and fixing the conductors on insulators is large. Generally, the conductors are fixed on the insulators and tied in the wire troughs of the insulators with single-strand metal wires. Before tying, the metal wires must be wound into a disc shape.
目前的绑扎方式比较耗费人力时间,且绑扎要求高,而绑好的导线缺少伸缩余地,外界风力干扰导线,导致导线张力变化时容易损坏。The current binding method is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and has high binding requirements. The bound wires lack room for expansion and contraction, and external wind forces interfere with the wires, causing them to be easily damaged when the wire tension changes.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述现有免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具存在费时费力,且导线张力变化容易受损的问题,提出了本发明。In view of the problems that the existing wire-binding-free insulator auxiliary tool is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is easily damaged by changes in conductor tension, the present invention is proposed.
因此,本发明目的是提供一种免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a wire-binding-free insulator auxiliary tool.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供如下技术方案:主体部件,其包括上支座,所述上支座的内侧转动连接有定位转子,所述定位转子的内部开设有卡槽;In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a main body component, which includes an upper support, the inner side of which is rotatably connected to a positioning rotor, and a slot is provided inside the positioning rotor;
承托部件;其包括弧形托板,所述弧形托板固定安装在上支座的外侧,所述弧形托板的外侧滑动连接有框型架,所述弧形托板的内侧设有减震弹簧,所述框型架与减震弹簧呈贴合状设置。The supporting component comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper support, the outer side of the arc-shaped supporting plate is slidably connected to a frame-type frame, the inner side of the arc-shaped supporting plate is provided with a shock-absorbing spring, and the frame-type frame and the shock-absorbing spring are arranged in a close-fitting state.
作为本发明所述免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具一种优选方案,其中:所述定位转子的顶部铰接有上盖板,所述上盖板的内侧螺纹连接有螺柱,所述螺柱与定位转子呈螺纹连接状设置。As a preferred solution of the wire-free insulator auxiliary tool of the present invention, an upper cover plate is hinged on the top of the positioning rotor, a stud is threadedly connected to the inner side of the upper cover plate, and the stud is threadedly connected to the positioning rotor.
作为本发明所述免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具一种优选方案,其中:所述上支座的外侧开设有定位槽,所述定位转子的内部设有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的一端设有球形顶杆,所述球形顶杆与定位转子呈滑动连接状设置,所述球形顶杆与定位槽位于同一水平面。As a preferred solution of the wire-free insulator auxiliary tool described in the present invention, a positioning groove is provided on the outer side of the upper support, a reset spring is provided inside the positioning rotor, a spherical top rod is provided at one end of the reset spring, the spherical top rod is slidably connected to the positioning rotor, and the spherical top rod and the positioning groove are located in the same horizontal plane.
作为本发明所述免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具一种优选方案,其中:所述上支座的底部滑动连接有活动夹块,所述活动夹块的内侧设有卡带,所述卡带的内侧开设有多个定位孔。As a preferred solution of the wire-binding-free insulator auxiliary tool of the present invention, a movable clamp is slidably connected to the bottom of the upper support, a clamping belt is provided on the inner side of the movable clamping block, and a plurality of positioning holes are opened on the inner side of the clamping belt.
作为本发明所述免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具一种优选方案,其中:所述活动夹块的一侧粘接有防护垫,所述活动夹块的内侧螺纹连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的圆周直径小于定位孔的圆周直径。As a preferred solution of the wire-free insulator auxiliary tool of the present invention, a protective pad is bonded to one side of the movable clamping block, a screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the movable clamping block, and the circumferential diameter of the screw is smaller than the circumferential diameter of the positioning hole.
作为本发明所述免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具一种优选方案,其中:所述框型架的一端固定安装有定位夹块,所述定位夹块的一侧粘接有胶体防滑垫,所述定位夹块的顶部固定安装有T型圆柱。As a preferred solution of the wire-free insulator auxiliary tool of the present invention, a positioning clamp is fixedly installed at one end of the frame, a colloid anti-slip pad is bonded to one side of the positioning clamp, and a T-shaped cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning clamp.
作为本发明所述免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具一种优选方案,其中:所述T型圆柱的外侧套接有快装组件,所述快装组件包括上装件和下装件。As a preferred solution of the wire-binding-free insulator auxiliary tool of the present invention, a quick-install component is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder, and the quick-install component includes an upper installation part and a lower installation part.
作为本发明所述免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具一种优选方案,其中:所述上装件包括U型管,所述U型管的内侧开设有多个锁孔;As a preferred solution of the wire-free insulator auxiliary tool of the present invention, the upper mounting part comprises a U-shaped tube, and a plurality of locking holes are opened on the inner side of the U-shaped tube;
所述下装件包括U型锁杆,所述U型锁杆的外侧固定安装有定位凸点,所述U型锁杆的一端设有弹性部,所述U型管与U型锁杆呈插接状设置,所述锁孔与定位凸点呈一一对应状设置。The lower mounting part comprises a U-shaped locking rod, a positioning protrusion is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped locking rod, an elastic part is arranged at one end of the U-shaped locking rod, the U-shaped tube and the U-shaped locking rod are arranged in a plug-in manner, and the locking hole and the positioning protrusion are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
作为本发明所述免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具一种优选方案,其中:所述弧形托板的一侧固定安装有弹力杆,所述弹力杆为可塑性材质,所述弹力杆具有回弹性,所述弹力杆的一侧粘接有缓冲垫,所述弹力杆远离缓冲垫的一侧设有三角块;As a preferred solution of the wire-free insulator auxiliary tool of the present invention, wherein: an elastic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the arc-shaped support plate, the elastic rod is made of a plastic material, the elastic rod has resilience, a buffer pad is bonded to one side of the elastic rod, and a triangular block is provided on the side of the elastic rod away from the buffer pad;
所述弧形托板的外侧固定安装有定位扣,所述定位扣的内侧滑动连接有活动滑杆,所述活动滑杆的一端固定安装有锥形环,所述锥形环与三角块呈贴合状设置。A positioning buckle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped supporting plate, and a movable sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning buckle. A conical ring is fixedly installed on one end of the movable sliding rod, and the conical ring is arranged in a close fit with the triangular block.
作为本发明所述免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具一种优选方案,其中:所述锥形环的一侧固定安装有齿杆,所述齿杆的外侧啮合有齿轮,所述齿轮转动连接在弧形托板的内侧。As a preferred solution of the wire-binding-free insulator auxiliary tool of the present invention, a gear rod is fixedly installed on one side of the conical ring, a gear is meshed on the outer side of the gear rod, and the gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped support plate.
本发明的有益效果:导线放入卡槽内,然后转动定位转子,将导线预留一截卡入上支座中,从而导线有伸缩的余地,导线张力变化时,球形顶杆在定位槽内滑动,不会对球形顶杆锁定,从而有足够的空间,防止对导线损坏,推动框型架使得定位夹块对导线夹紧,将快装组件套接在T型圆柱外侧实现固定,且安装便捷,当导线受风力影响伸缩滑动时,定位夹块夹持导线在弧形托板内侧滑动,利用减震弹簧缓冲,从而对导线进行保护,导线与齿轮摩擦会带动齿轮转动,从而使得齿杆滑动,利用锥形环与三角块接触,使得两侧的弹力杆聚拢,对导线越夹越紧,从而防止导线滑行距离过大而脱落,起到双重保障的作用。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the wire is put into the card slot, and then the positioning rotor is rotated to insert a reserved section of the wire into the upper support, so that the wire has room for expansion and contraction. When the tension of the wire changes, the spherical top rod slides in the positioning slot and will not lock the spherical top rod, so that there is enough space to prevent damage to the wire, and the frame is pushed to make the positioning clamp clamp the wire, and the quick-install component is sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped cylinder to achieve fixation, and the installation is convenient. When the wire is affected by wind to expand and contract and slide, the positioning clamp clamps the wire and slides on the inside of the arc-shaped support plate, and the shock-absorbing spring is used for buffering, so as to protect the wire. The friction between the wire and the gear will drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear rod slides, and the conical ring is used to contact the triangular block, so that the elastic rods on both sides are gathered, and the wire is clamped tighter and tighter, so as to prevent the wire from falling off due to excessive sliding distance, thereby playing a double protection role.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。其中:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
图1为本发明免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具整体结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire-binding-free insulator auxiliary tool of the present invention.
图2为本发明中主体部件的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the main body component of the present invention.
图3为本发明中主体部件的结构剖视图。FIG3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the main body component of the present invention.
图4为本发明中承托部件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting component in the present invention.
图5为本发明中快装组件的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-install assembly of the present invention.
图6为本发明中承托部件的局部结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a supporting component in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合说明书附图对本发明的具体实施方式作详细的说明。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
其次,此处所称的“一个实施例”或“实施例”是指可包含于本发明至少一个实现方式中的特定特征、结构或特性。在本说明书中不同地方出现的“在一个实施例中”并非均指同一个实施例,也不是单独的或选择性的与其他实施例互相排斥的实施例。Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
再其次,本发明结合示意图进行详细描述,在详述本发明实施例时,为便于说明,表示器件结构的剖面图会不依一般比例作局部放大,而且所述示意图只是示例,其在此不应限制本发明保护的范围。此外,在实际制作中应包含长度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
实施例1Example 1
参照图1-图3,提供了一种免扎线型绝缘子辅助工具,包括主体部件100,其包括上支座101,上支座101的内侧转动连接有定位转子102,定位转子102的内部开设有卡槽103,通过卡槽103的设置,可以将导线放入卡槽103内,然后转动定位转子102,将导线预留一截卡入上支座101中,从而导线有伸缩的余地;1 to 3, a wire-binding-free insulator auxiliary tool is provided, including a main body 100, which includes an upper support 101, a positioning rotor 102 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper support 101, and a clamping groove 103 is provided inside the positioning rotor 102. Through the setting of the clamping groove 103, the wire can be put into the clamping groove 103, and then the positioning rotor 102 is rotated to clamp a reserved section of the wire into the upper support 101, so that the wire has room for expansion and contraction;
具体的,定位转子102的顶部铰接有上盖板104,上盖板104的内侧螺纹连接有螺柱105,螺柱105与定位转子102呈螺纹连接状设置,导线放入卡槽103内后,通过偏转上盖板104与定位转子102贴合,然后转动螺柱105对上盖板104固定,从而对导线限位,防止导线与卡槽103脱落,上支座101的外侧开设有定位槽106,定位转子102的内部设有复位弹簧107,复位弹簧107的一端设有球形顶杆108,球形顶杆108与定位转子102呈滑动连接状设置,球形顶杆108与定位槽106位于同一水平面,转动定位转子102时,球形顶杆108与上支座101的内壁接触,对复位弹簧107挤压,使得球形顶杆108回缩一截,从而可以贴着上支座101的内壁滑动,当球形顶杆108与定位槽106接触时,利用复位弹簧107回弹从而推动球形顶杆108卡进定位槽106内,从而对定位转子102限位的同时,且导线张力变化时,球形顶杆108在定位槽106内滑动,不会对球形顶杆108锁定,从而有足够的空间,防止对导线损坏,且需要拆卸时,只用按压球形顶杆108缩回定位转子102内,然后转动定位转子102复位,拧松螺柱105将上盖板104翻起即可。Specifically, the top of the positioning rotor 102 is hinged with an upper cover plate 104, and the inner side of the upper cover plate 104 is threadedly connected with a stud 105. The stud 105 is threadedly connected to the positioning rotor 102. After the wire is placed in the slot 103, the upper cover plate 104 is deflected to fit with the positioning rotor 102, and then the stud 105 is rotated to fix the upper cover plate 104, thereby limiting the wire and preventing the wire from falling off the slot 103. A positioning groove 106 is provided on the outer side of the upper support 101, and a return spring 107 is provided inside the positioning rotor 102. A spherical top rod 108 is provided at one end of the return spring 107. The spherical top rod 108 is slidably connected to the positioning rotor 102, and the spherical top rod 108 and the positioning groove 106 are located in the same horizontal plane. The positioning rotor 10 2, the spherical top rod 108 contacts the inner wall of the upper support 101, squeezing the return spring 107, causing the spherical top rod 108 to retract a part, so that it can slide along the inner wall of the upper support 101. When the spherical top rod 108 contacts the positioning groove 106, the return spring 107 rebounds to push the spherical top rod 108 into the positioning groove 106, thereby limiting the positioning rotor 102. When the wire tension changes, the spherical top rod 108 slides in the positioning groove 106 and will not be locked, so that there is enough space to prevent damage to the wire. When disassembly is required, only the spherical top rod 108 needs to be pressed to retract into the positioning rotor 102, and then the positioning rotor 102 is rotated to reset, and the stud 105 is loosened to flip up the upper cover 104.
进一步的,上支座101的底部滑动连接有活动夹块109,活动夹块109的内侧设有卡带110,卡带110的内侧开设有多个定位孔111,活动夹块109的一侧粘接有防护垫112,活动夹块109的内侧螺纹连接有螺杆113,螺杆113的圆周直径小于定位孔111的圆周直径,将上支座101放置在绝缘子上方,通过拉动卡带110,使得活动夹块109滑动夹紧在绝缘子的外侧,利用卡带110围绕在绝缘子外侧更加稳定,然后转动螺杆113穿过定位孔111且插入活动夹块109内,从而固定。Furthermore, a movable clamp 109 is slidably connected to the bottom of the upper support 101, a clip 110 is provided on the inner side of the movable clamp 109, a plurality of positioning holes 111 are opened on the inner side of the clip 110, a protective pad 112 is bonded to one side of the movable clamp 109, a screw 113 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the movable clamp 109, a circumferential diameter of the screw 113 is smaller than the circumferential diameter of the positioning hole 111, the upper support 101 is placed above the insulator, the clip 110 is pulled to make the movable clamp 109 slide and clamp on the outer side of the insulator, the clip 110 is used to wrap around the outer side of the insulator for greater stability, and then the screw 113 is rotated to pass through the positioning hole 111 and inserted into the movable clamp 109 to fix it.
操作过程:将上支座101放置在绝缘子上方,通过拉动卡带110,使得活动夹块109滑动夹紧在绝缘子的外侧,利用卡带110围绕在绝缘子外侧更加稳定,然后转动螺杆113穿过定位孔111且插入活动夹块109内,将导线放入卡槽103内,然后转动定位转子102,将导线预留一截卡入上支座101中,从而导线有伸缩的余地,转动定位转子102时,球形顶杆108与上支座101的内壁接触,对复位弹簧107挤压,使得球形顶杆108回缩一截,从而可以贴着上支座101的内壁滑动,当球形顶杆108与定位槽106接触时,利用复位弹簧107回弹从而推动球形顶杆108卡进定位槽106内,从而对定位转子102限位的同时,且导线张力变化时,球形顶杆108在定位槽106内滑动,不会对球形顶杆108锁定,从而有足够的空间,防止对导线损坏,且需要拆卸时,只用按压球形顶杆108缩回定位转子102内,然后转动定位转子102复位,拧松螺柱105将上盖板104翻起即可。Operation process: Place the upper support 101 above the insulator, pull the card belt 110 to make the movable clamp 109 slide and clamp on the outside of the insulator, use the card belt 110 to wrap around the outside of the insulator for more stability, then rotate the screw 113 through the positioning hole 111 and insert it into the movable clamp 109, put the wire into the slot 103, and then rotate the positioning rotor 102 to reserve a section of the wire and clamp it into the upper support 101, so that the wire has room for expansion and contraction. When the positioning rotor 102 is rotated, the spherical top rod 108 contacts the inner wall of the upper support 101, squeezes the reset spring 107, and causes the spherical top rod 108 to retract. When the spherical top rod 108 contacts the positioning groove 106, the return spring 107 rebounds to push the spherical top rod 108 into the positioning groove 106, thereby limiting the positioning rotor 102. When the wire tension changes, the spherical top rod 108 slides in the positioning groove 106 without locking the spherical top rod 108, thereby having enough space to prevent damage to the wire. When disassembly is required, the spherical top rod 108 only needs to be pressed to retract into the positioning rotor 102, and then the positioning rotor 102 is rotated to reset, and the stud 105 is loosened to flip up the upper cover 104.
实施例2Example 2
参照图4-图5,该实施例不同于第一个实施例的是:承托部件200;其包括弧形托板201,弧形托板201固定安装在上支座101的外侧,弧形托板201的外侧滑动连接有框型架202,弧形托板201的内侧设有减震弹簧203,框型架202与减震弹簧203呈贴合状设置,当导线受风力影响伸缩滑动时,利用减震弹簧203缓冲,从而对导线进行保护,防止张力变化受损,框型架202的一端固定安装有定位夹块204,定位夹块204的一侧粘接有胶体防滑垫205,导线放入弧形托板201内时,通过推动框型架202使得定位夹块204与导线贴合,利用胶体防滑垫205与导线接触,从而防止导线磨损,定位夹块204的顶部固定安装有T型圆柱206,T型圆柱206的外侧套接有快装组件207,快装组件207包括上装件207a和下装件207b。4-5, the embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the supporting member 200; it includes an arc-shaped support plate 201, the arc-shaped support plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the upper support 101, the outer side of the arc-shaped support plate 201 is slidably connected with a frame frame 202, the inner side of the arc-shaped support plate 201 is provided with a shock-absorbing spring 203, the frame frame 202 and the shock-absorbing spring 203 are arranged in a close fit, when the wire is affected by wind and stretches and slides, the shock-absorbing spring 203 is used for buffering, thereby protecting the wire and preventing damage caused by tension changes, the frame frame 202 is provided with a shock-absorbing spring 203, and ... A positioning clamp 204 is fixedly installed at one end of the frame 202, and a colloid anti-skid pad 205 is bonded to one side of the positioning clamp 204. When the wire is placed in the arc-shaped support plate 201, the positioning clamp 204 is fitted with the wire by pushing the frame 202, and the colloid anti-skid pad 205 is in contact with the wire to prevent the wire from being worn. A T-shaped cylinder 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning clamp 204, and a quick-release component 207 is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped cylinder 206. The quick-release component 207 includes an upper component 207a and a lower component 207b.
具体的,上装件207a包括U型管207a-1,U型管207a-1的内侧开设有多个锁孔207a-2;Specifically, the upper mounting member 207a includes a U-shaped tube 207a-1, and a plurality of locking holes 207a-2 are formed on the inner side of the U-shaped tube 207a-1;
下装件207b包括U型锁杆207b-1,U型锁杆207b-1的外侧固定安装有定位凸点207b-2,U型锁杆207b-1的一端设有弹性部207b-3,通过弹性部207b-3的设置,当U型锁杆207b-1插入U型管207a-1内时,轻微捏动U型锁杆207b-1,使得U型锁杆207b-1贴着U型管207a-1的内侧滑动,然后松开U型锁杆207b-1,利用弹性部207b-3回弹使得定位凸点207b-2卡入锁孔207a-2内从而固定,U型管207a-1与U型锁杆207b-1呈插接状设置,锁孔207a-2与定位凸点207b-2呈一一对应状设置。The lower mounting part 207b includes a U-shaped locking rod 207b-1, and a positioning protrusion 207b-2 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped locking rod 207b-1. An elastic part 207b-3 is provided at one end of the U-shaped locking rod 207b-1. Through the setting of the elastic part 207b-3, when the U-shaped locking rod 207b-1 is inserted into the U-shaped tube 207a-1, the U-shaped locking rod 207b-1 is slightly pinched to make the U-shaped locking rod 207b-1 slide along the inner side of the U-shaped tube 207a-1, and then the U-shaped locking rod 207b-1 is released, and the elastic part 207b-3 rebounds to make the positioning protrusion 207b-2 snap into the locking hole 207a-2 and thus be fixed. The U-shaped tube 207a-1 and the U-shaped locking rod 207b-1 are arranged in a plug-in shape, and the locking hole 207a-2 and the positioning protrusion 207b-2 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
其余结构均与实施例1相同。The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.
操作过程:把导线放入弧形托板201内,推动框型架202使得定位夹块204对导线夹紧,然后将快装组件207套接在T型圆柱206外侧,捏动U型锁杆207b-1,推动U型锁杆207b-1贴着U型管207a-1的内侧滑动,然后松开U型锁杆207b-1,利用弹性部207b-3回弹使得定位凸点207b-2卡入锁孔207a-2内从而固定,进而对定位夹块204固定,使得定位夹块204保持对导线的夹紧状态,当导线受风力影响伸缩滑动时,定位夹块204夹持导线在弧形托板201内侧滑动,利用减震弹簧203缓冲,从而对导线进行保护,防止张力变化受损。Operation process: put the wire into the arc-shaped support plate 201, push the frame 202 to make the positioning clamp 204 clamp the wire, then put the quick-release assembly 207 on the outside of the T-shaped cylinder 206, pinch the U-shaped locking rod 207b-1, push the U-shaped locking rod 207b-1 to slide along the inner side of the U-shaped tube 207a-1, then release the U-shaped locking rod 207b-1, and use the elastic part 207b-3 to rebound so that the positioning protrusion 207b-2 is stuck in the locking hole 207a-2 to fix it, and then fix the positioning clamp 204, so that the positioning clamp 204 maintains the clamping state of the wire. When the wire is affected by wind to expand and contract and slide, the positioning clamp 204 clamps the wire and slides on the inner side of the arc-shaped support plate 201, and uses the shock-absorbing spring 203 to buffer, thereby protecting the wire and preventing it from being damaged by tension changes.
实施例3Example 3
参照图4、图6,该实施例不同于以上实施例的是:弧形托板201的一侧固定安装有弹力杆208,弹力杆208为可塑性材质,弹力杆208具有回弹性,弹力杆208的一侧粘接有缓冲垫209,通过弹力杆208聚拢,从而对导线固定,利用缓冲垫209与导线接触,从而防止对导线磨损,且增加摩擦力,起到防滑的作用,弹力杆208远离缓冲垫209的一侧设有三角块210;4 and 6 , this embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: an elastic rod 208 is fixedly mounted on one side of the arc-shaped support plate 201, the elastic rod 208 is made of a plastic material, and has resilience, a buffer pad 209 is bonded to one side of the elastic rod 208, the elastic rod 208 is gathered together to fix the wire, and the buffer pad 209 is used to contact the wire to prevent wear on the wire, increase friction, and play an anti-slip role, and a triangular block 210 is provided on the side of the elastic rod 208 away from the buffer pad 209;
具体的,弧形托板201的外侧固定安装有定位扣211,定位扣211的内侧滑动连接有活动滑杆212,活动滑杆212的一端固定安装有锥形环213,通过定位扣211对锥形环213起到限位支撑的作用,锥形环213与三角块210呈贴合状设置,锥形环213在滑动时对三角块210施压,从而推动弹力杆208变形对导线夹紧,锥形环213的一侧固定安装有齿杆214,齿杆214的外侧啮合有齿轮215,齿轮215转动连接在弧形托板201的内侧。Specifically, a positioning buckle 211 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped support plate 201, and a movable slide bar 212 is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning buckle 211. A conical ring 213 is fixedly installed on one end of the movable slide bar 212, and the positioning buckle 211 plays a role of limiting support for the conical ring 213. The conical ring 213 and the triangular block 210 are arranged in a close fit. When sliding, the conical ring 213 exerts pressure on the triangular block 210, thereby pushing the elastic rod 208 to deform and clamp the wire. A gear rod 214 is fixedly installed on one side of the conical ring 213, and a gear 215 is meshed on the outer side of the gear rod 214. The gear 215 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped support plate 201.
其余结构均与实施例2相同。The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 2.
操作过程:当导线在向外伸缩滑动时,导线与齿轮215摩擦会带动齿轮215转动,从而使得齿杆214滑动,利用锥形环213与三角块210接触,使得两侧的弹力杆208聚拢,对导线越夹越紧,从而防止导线滑行距离过大而脱落,起到双重保障的作用。Operation process: When the wire is extended and slid outward, the friction between the wire and the gear 215 drives the gear 215 to rotate, thereby causing the gear rod 214 to slide, and the conical ring 213 contacts the triangular block 210, so that the elastic rods 208 on both sides gather together, clamping the wire tighter and tighter, thereby preventing the wire from sliding too far and falling off, playing a double protection role.
重要的是,应注意,在多个不同示例性实施方案中示出的本申请的构造和布置仅是例示性的。尽管在此公开内容中仅详细描述了几个实施方案,但参阅此公开内容的人员应容易理解,在实质上不偏离该申请中所描述的主题的新颖教导和优点的前提下,许多改型是可能的(例如,各种元件的尺寸、尺度、结构、形状和比例,以及参数值(例如,温度、压力等)、安装布置、材料的使用、颜色、定向的变化等)。例如,示出为整体成形的元件可以由多个部分或元件构成,元件的位置可被倒置或以其他方式改变,并且分立元件的性质或数目或位置可被更改或改变。因此,所有这样的改型旨在被包含在本发明的范围内。可以根据替代的实施方案改变或重新排序任何过程或方法步骤的次序或顺序。在权利要求中,任何“装置加功能”的条款都旨在覆盖在本文中所描述的执行所述功能的结构,且不仅是结构等同而且还是等同结构。在不背离本发明的范围的前提下,可以在示例性实施方案的设计、运行状况和布置中做出其他替换、改型、改变和省略。因此,本发明不限制于特定的实施方案,而是扩展至仍落在所附的权利要求书的范围内的多种改型。Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.
此外,为了提供示例性实施方案的简练描述,可以不描述实际实施方案的所有特征(即,与当前考虑的执行本发明的最佳模式不相关的那些特征,或与实现本发明不相关的那些特征)。Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
应理解的是,在任何实际实施方式的开发过程中,如在任何工程或设计项目中,可做出大量的具体实施方式决定。这样的开发努力可能是复杂的且耗时的,但对于那些得益于此公开内容的普通技术人员来说,不需要过多实验,所述开发努力将是一个设计、制造和生产的常规工作。It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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