CN117966944B - Anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117966944B CN117966944B CN202410367505.5A CN202410367505A CN117966944B CN 117966944 B CN117966944 B CN 117966944B CN 202410367505 A CN202410367505 A CN 202410367505A CN 117966944 B CN117966944 B CN 117966944B
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 158
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005254 chromizing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001739 rebound effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum plate curtain walls, and particularly discloses an anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall and a construction method thereof. This anti-deformation's aluminum plate curtain can effectively avoid causing aluminum plate curtain surface sunken problem when receiving external force striking to guarantee the intensity of whole aluminum plate curtain under the prerequisite that realizes saving material, the installation is whole to need not to adopt the screw to fix, can guarantee the installation steadiness, can realize quick detach effect again, and adopts seamless connection, has guaranteed the wholeness of whole aluminum plate curtain.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum plate curtain walls, in particular to an anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall and a construction method thereof.
Background
The aluminum veneer curtain wall is used as one form of curtain wall, is mostly used for wall sheltering and daylighting-free walls, and replaces mosaic and general sandblasted outer walls. The aluminum veneer curtain wall is used as one of the aluminum veneer curtain walls, has the advantages of light weight and good strength in use of high-rise buildings, and is particularly subjected to large wind pressure due to the effect of various loads at all times of the high-rise buildings, so that the mosaic is easy to fall off, and curtain wall materials with low hardness can deform due to the large wind pressure. High-rise buildings are used as large households for curtain walls, and aluminum veneer curtain walls are widely used based on the unique advantages of the aluminum veneer curtain walls.
The surface of the aluminum veneer curtain wall is generally subjected to pretreatment such as chromizing and the like, and then is subjected to fluorocarbon spraying treatment. Polyvinylidene fluoride resins for fluorocarbon paint topcoats and varnishes are generally classified as two-, three-or four-coat. The fluorocarbon coating has excellent corrosion resistance and weather resistance, can resist acid rain, salt fog and various air pollutants, has excellent heat resistance and cold resistance, can resist irradiation of strong ultraviolet rays, can keep fastness and chalking for a long time, and has long service life.
Through retrieving, the component formula aluminum plate curtain that patent publication number is CN 112502327A's high-rise anti-wind resistance, it includes aluminum plate curtain, aluminum plate curtain includes the wall body, the wall body outside is provided with a plurality of aluminum plates, aluminum plate is the elastic material, aluminum plate and wall body are provided with a plurality of bracing pieces, be provided with ventilation unit and belt cleaning device in the wall body, the bracing piece is fixed in the wall body side with aluminum plate to absorb the vibration when wind blows aluminum plate, and make aluminum plate bulge, the effort of dispersed wind improves the anti-wind resistance of curtain, ventilation unit blows the wind after weakening into indoor through filtering, improve indoor comfort level, belt cleaning device is when indoor opening the air conditioner, according to indoor outside difference in temperature's grow, automatic shutdown ventilation unit's inner tube and self-cleaning increase ventilation unit's life, have can adapt to different wind speeds, impurity and moisture in the filtered air and wash the characteristics of inner tube.
In the process of realizing the scheme, the following problems in the prior art are found to be not solved well: when the elastic structure is adopted for wind resistance and deformation resistance in the aluminum plate curtain wall in the prior art, the elastic structure does not have good stability, so that when the aluminum plate curtain wall is subjected to strong force, the whole aluminum plate curtain wall can generate local micro-motion phenomenon, the appearance of the whole aluminum plate curtain wall is easy to change, and visual unsafe problems are easily caused for people; secondly, the aluminum plate curtain wall in the prior art is not in seamless connection, and strong wind in the environment can cause damage such as the aluminum plate curtain wall drops when a gap appears in the gap, and moreover, the surface of the whole aluminum plate curtain wall does not have a better protection effect, and the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall is easy to sink when the whole aluminum plate curtain wall is impacted by external force, so that local deformation occurs, and therefore, an anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall and a construction method thereof are needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides an anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall and a construction method thereof, so as to solve the problems of poor stability and protective performance of the aluminum plate curtain wall in the prior related art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
The utility model provides an anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain, including longitudinal groove steelframe, the both sides fixed mounting of longitudinal groove steelframe has the horizontal steelframe that the equidistance distributes, and the one side of longitudinal groove steelframe and horizontal groove steelframe all is provided with the aluminum plate casing that the equidistance distributes of multirow, adopt seamless connection between two adjacent aluminum plate casings, be fixed with the spiral steel column that the equidistance distributes between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of aluminum plate casing, and be fixed with the back shroud between one side of spiral steel column and the inner wall all around of aluminum plate casing, one side of aluminum plate casing is provided with the guard plate, and be provided with fastening component between guard plate and the back shroud, the transversal wave of personally submitting of guard plate, and seamless connection between two adjacent guard plates.
Through guard plate bounce-back and dispersion striking dynamics, slow down the impact strength to aluminum plate curtain, make aluminum plate curtain's surface have better protective effect, avoid causing aluminum plate curtain surface sunken problem when receiving external force striking, prevent to take place the phenomenon of local deformation, adopt elastic construction to carry out anti-wind anti-deformation in replacing prior art, guaranteed that whole aluminum plate curtain's outward appearance does not receive the change, prevent that whole aluminum plate curtain from appearing local fine motion phenomenon, and cooperate spiral steel column and back shroud's reinforcement effect, guarantee whole aluminum plate curtain's intensity under the prerequisite of realizing saving material, improve aluminum plate curtain's resistance effect.
Further, the protection plate is made of memory metal, and the surface of the protection plate and the surface of the aluminum plate shell are subjected to chromizing and then fluorocarbon spraying. The protection plate can have a rebound effect by memorizing the metal material.
Further, sealing grooves are formed in one side of the outer walls of the periphery of the aluminum plate shell, and sealing strips are clamped on the inner walls of the sealing grooves. Through the cooperation of seal groove and sealing strip, fully guarantee the sealing performance between two adjacent aluminum plate shells, realize seamless connection performance.
Further, fastening component is including the spacing hole of equidistance seting up in aluminum plate casing one side both ends and back shroud one side both ends, and one side both ends of guard plate all are fixed with the screw thread post that the equidistance passed spacing hole, and the equal spiro union of one end of screw thread post has the nut of laminating in back shroud one side for single guard plate has the performance of being convenient for the dismouting under the condition of guaranteeing firm performance, is convenient for change the operation to the guard plate.
Further, the L-shaped reinforcing frames are fixedly arranged at the corners of the longitudinal groove steel frames and the transverse groove steel frames through screws. The L-shaped reinforcing frame is used for fixedly mounting the longitudinal groove steel frame and the transverse groove steel frame, so that the whole groove steel frame can be spliced conveniently.
Further, longitudinal guide grooves distributed at equal intervals are formed in one side of the longitudinal groove steel frame, longitudinal guide seats are arranged on the inner walls of the longitudinal guide grooves in a sliding mode, longitudinal clamping seats are fixed at one ends of the longitudinal guide seats, transverse guide grooves are formed in one side of the transverse groove steel frame, transverse guide seats are arranged on the inner walls of the transverse guide grooves in a sliding mode, transverse clamping seats are fixed at one ends of the transverse guide seats, and the cross sections of the transverse guide seats and the longitudinal sections of the longitudinal guide seats are designed to be T-shaped. The position of the transverse clamping seat can be adjusted through the transverse guide groove, and the position of the longitudinal clamping seat can be adjusted through the longitudinal guide groove, so that the two top transverse clamping seats and the longitudinal clamping seat cannot be affected when the aluminum plate curtain wall is installed, and the installation is convenient.
Further, the butt joint groove has all been seted up to four corners in one side of aluminum plate casing, and butt joint groove, horizontal cassette and vertical cassette all design into the square, and horizontal cassette and vertical cassette all laminate in the inside of butt joint groove, are provided with the chucking subassembly between the top both ends of horizontal cassette and the top both ends of vertical cassette and the inner wall of aluminum plate casing for in horizontal cassette and vertical cassette all card into the butt joint groove, the follow-up installation of being convenient for.
Further, the chucking subassembly is including fixing the fixing base in aluminum plate casing both ends inner wall bottom, and the T type draw-in groove has all been seted up at the top both ends of horizontal cassette and the top both ends of vertical cassette, and bottom one side of fixing base all is fixed with the T type cassette of grafting in T type draw-in groove, and the mounting groove has all been seted up to the both ends inner wall bottom of T type draw-in groove, and is provided with locking structure between the inner wall of mounting groove and the both ends of T type cassette. The stable effect of single aluminum plate curtain wall structure is preliminarily guaranteed through the clamping effect of the T-shaped clamping seat and the T-shaped clamping groove.
Further, the locking structure is including seting up the fastening groove in T type cassette both ends bottom, and the inner wall of mounting groove all slides and is provided with the fixture block, and the one end laminating of fixture block is in the inside of fastening groove, and the terminal surface of fixture block and the inner wall of fastening groove all design into cambered surface form, are fixed with telescopic link and the spring that the equidistance distributes between the other end of fixture block and the one end inner wall of mounting groove, and the outside at the telescopic link is established to the spring housing. When the aluminum plate curtain wall structure is installed, the clamping blocks are clamped into the fastening grooves, so that the fastening performance of the T-shaped clamping seat in the T-shaped clamping grooves is guaranteed, and the stable effect of the single aluminum plate curtain wall structure is guaranteed.
A construction method of an anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall comprises the following steps:
S1: the novel aluminum plate curtain wall structure is characterized in that a plurality of spiral steel columns are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of an aluminum plate shell at intervals, a rear cover plate is fixedly arranged on one side of each spiral steel column and the inner wall around the aluminum plate shell, the threaded columns on the protection plates are inserted into limiting holes, the threaded columns are fixed through nuts, and sealing strips are clamped into sealing grooves to prepare the aluminum plate curtain wall structure.
S2: a plurality of longitudinal groove steel frames are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of a building at uniform intervals along the horizontal direction, and a plurality of transverse channel steel frames are fixedly arranged between two adjacent longitudinal groove steel frames at uniform intervals along the vertical direction by adopting an L-shaped reinforcing frame.
S3: when the aluminum plate curtain wall structure is installed, the height of the right upper corner transverse clamping seat in the transverse guide groove is adjusted respectively, the position of the left upper corner longitudinal clamping seat in the longitudinal guide groove is adjusted, and accordingly the aluminum plate curtain wall structure is abutted to the two transverse clamping seats at the bottom and the longitudinal clamping seat at the bottom, and then the adjusted transverse clamping seats and the longitudinal clamping seats are abutted to the two abutting grooves above the aluminum plate shell, the installation of the single aluminum plate curtain wall structure is completed, the operation is repeated, and the installation operation of the aluminum plate curtain wall is performed on the whole wall of the building, so that the construction is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, the aluminum plate shell, the protection plate, the rear cover plate, the fastening component and the spiral steel column are matched with each other, and the protection plate is made of memory metal, so that when the surface of the whole aluminum plate curtain wall is impacted by external force, the impact force can be rebounded and dispersed under the action of the protection plate, the impact strength of the aluminum plate curtain wall is slowed down, the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall has a good protection effect, the problem of surface depression of the aluminum plate curtain wall caused by the impact of the external force is avoided, and the strength of the whole aluminum plate curtain wall is ensured on the premise of saving materials by matching with the reinforcing effect of the spiral steel column and the rear cover plate, so that the resistance effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall is improved.
2. Through mutually supporting of guard plate, back shroud and reinforcement subassembly for single guard plate has the performance of being convenient for the dismouting under the condition of guaranteeing the steadiness ability, is convenient for change the operation to the guard plate, and under horizontal cassette, vertical cassette, aluminum plate body, chucking subassembly and locking subassembly's cooperation effect, make whole aluminum plate curtain wall construction can install on the cell steel frame fast, and the installation is whole to need not to adopt the screw to fix, can guarantee the installation steadiness, can realize quick detach effect again, and convenient construction saves a large amount of installation time.
3. And the two adjacent aluminum plate shells and the two adjacent protection plates are in seamless connection, so that gaps are formed between the two adjacent single aluminum plate curtain wall structures when the whole aluminum plate curtain wall is installed, and the damage of falling of the aluminum plate curtain wall caused by strong wind in the environment at the gaps is avoided as much as possible, and the integrity of the whole aluminum plate curtain wall is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the longitudinal channel steel frame and the transverse channel steel frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the back cover plate and the butt joint groove of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of an aluminum plate housing according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the aluminum plate housing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a lateral guide seat and a longitudinal guide seat according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of a lateral cartridge of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a T-shaped slot and a latch according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of stress of the protruding region of the protection plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of stress of a concave region of a protection plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. longitudinal groove steel frame; 2. a transverse channel steel frame; 3. an aluminum plate housing; 4. a transverse clamping seat; 5. a transverse guiding groove; 6. a protection plate; 7. a longitudinal clamping seat; 8. a longitudinal guide groove; 9. a back cover plate; 10. an L-shaped reinforcing frame; 11. a fastening assembly; 1101. a threaded column; 1102. a screw cap; 1103. a limiting hole; 12. a clamping assembly; 1201. a fixing seat; 1202. a T-shaped clamping seat; 1203. a clamping block; 1204. a telescopic rod; 1205. a spring; 1206. a T-shaped clamping groove; 1207. a mounting groove; 1208. a fastening groove; 13. a butt joint groove; 14. sealing grooves; 15. a spiral steel column; 16. a sealing strip; 17. a transverse guide seat; 18. a longitudinal guide seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are derived by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention, fall within the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-11, an anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall comprises a longitudinal groove steel frame 1, wherein transverse groove steel frames 2 distributed equidistantly are fixedly arranged on two sides of the longitudinal groove steel frame 1, L-shaped reinforcing frames 10 are fixedly arranged at corners of the longitudinal groove steel frame 1 and the transverse groove steel frames 2 through screws, aluminum plate shells 3 distributed equidistantly in multiple rows are arranged on one sides of the longitudinal groove steel frame 1 and the transverse groove steel frames 2, two adjacent aluminum plate shells 3 are in seamless connection, spiral steel columns 15 distributed equidistantly are fixedly arranged between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the aluminum plate shells 3, a back cover plate 9 is fixedly arranged between one side of each spiral steel column 15 and the surrounding inner walls of the aluminum plate shells 3, a protection plate 6 is arranged on one side of each aluminum plate shell 3, and a fastening assembly 11 is arranged between each protection plate 6 and the back cover plate 9. The fastening assembly 11 comprises limit holes 1103 which are formed in two ends of one side of the aluminum plate shell 3 and two ends of one side of the rear cover plate 9 at equal intervals, threaded columns 1101 which penetrate through the limit holes 1103 at equal intervals are respectively fixed at two ends of one side of the protection plate 6, and nuts 1102 attached to one side of the rear cover plate 9 are respectively screwed at one ends of the threaded columns 1101. The cross section of each protection plate 6 is wave-shaped, two adjacent protection plates 6 are connected in a seamless mode, each protection plate 6 is made of memory metal, the surfaces of the protection plates 6 and the aluminum plate shell 3 are chromized firstly, and then fluorocarbon spraying treatment is adopted.
When the surface of whole aluminum plate curtain receives external force striking, can rebound and disperse striking dynamics under the effect of guard plate 6, slow down the impact strength to aluminum plate curtain for aluminum plate curtain's surface has better protective effect, avoids causing aluminum plate curtain surface sunken problem when receiving external force striking, prevents the phenomenon of local deformation, and cooperates spiral steel column 15 and back shroud 9's reinforcement effect to guarantee the intensity of whole aluminum plate curtain under the prerequisite of realizing saving material, improves aluminum plate curtain's resistance effect.
According to the invention, the sealing grooves 14 are formed in one side of the outer walls of the periphery of the aluminum plate shells 3, the sealing strips 16 are clamped on the inner walls of the sealing grooves 14, and the sealing performance between two adjacent aluminum plate shells 3 is ensured through the cooperation of the sealing grooves 14 and the sealing strips 16, so that the seamless connection performance is realized.
In the invention, one side of a longitudinal groove steel frame 1 is provided with longitudinal guide grooves 8 distributed at equal intervals, the inner walls of the longitudinal guide grooves 8 are provided with longitudinal guide seats 18 in a sliding manner, one end of each longitudinal guide seat 18 is fixedly provided with a longitudinal clamping seat 7, one side of a transverse groove steel frame 2 is provided with a transverse guide groove 5, the inner walls of the transverse guide grooves 5 are provided with transverse guide seats 17 in a sliding manner, one end of each transverse guide seat 17 is fixedly provided with a transverse clamping seat 4, and the cross section of each transverse guide seat 17 and the longitudinal section of each longitudinal guide seat 18 are designed into a T shape.
The butt joint groove 13 has all been seted up to four corners in one side of aluminum plate casing 3, and butt joint groove 13, horizontal cassette 4 and vertical cassette 7 all design into the square, and horizontal cassette 4 and vertical cassette 7 all laminate in the inside of butt joint groove 13, are provided with chucking subassembly 12 between the top both ends of horizontal cassette 4 and the top both ends of vertical cassette 7 and the inner wall of aluminum plate casing 3.
The clamping assembly 12 comprises a fixed seat 1201 fixed at the bottoms of the inner walls of the two ends of the aluminum plate shell 3, T-shaped clamping grooves 1206 are formed in the two ends of the top of the transverse clamping seat 4 and the two ends of the top of the longitudinal clamping seat 7, T-shaped clamping seats 1202 inserted in the T-shaped clamping grooves 1206 are fixed on one side of the bottom of the fixed seat 1201, and mounting grooves 1207 are formed in the bottoms of the inner walls of the two ends of the T-shaped clamping grooves 1206. The stable effect of the single aluminum plate curtain wall structure is preliminarily ensured through the clamping effect of the T-shaped clamping seat 1202 and the T-shaped clamping groove 1206.
A locking structure is arranged between the inner wall of the mounting groove 1207 and the two ends of the T-shaped clamping seat 1202, the locking structure comprises a fastening groove 1208 formed in the bottoms of the two ends of the T-shaped clamping seat 1202, clamping blocks 1203 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 1207, one end of each clamping block 1203 is attached to the inside of the corresponding fastening groove 1208, the end face of each clamping block 1203 and the inner wall of the corresponding fastening groove 1208 are designed into a cambered surface shape, a telescopic rod 1204 and a spring 1205 which are distributed at equal distances are fixed between the other end of each clamping block 1203 and the inner wall of one end of the corresponding mounting groove 1207, and the spring 1205 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 1204.
When the aluminum plate curtain wall structure is installed, the clamping blocks 1203 are clamped into the fastening grooves 1208, so that the fastening performance of the T-shaped clamping seats 1202 in the T-shaped clamping grooves 1206 is guaranteed, and the stability effect of the single aluminum plate curtain wall structure is guaranteed.
Example 2: a construction method of an anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall, the structure of the anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall is as in the embodiment 1, and the construction method comprises the following steps:
s1, uniformly and fixedly mounting a plurality of spiral steel columns 15 on the inner wall of an aluminum plate shell 3 at intervals, fixedly mounting a rear cover plate 9 on one side of the spiral steel columns 15 and the inner wall around the aluminum plate shell 3, enabling a threaded column 1101 on a protection plate 6 to be inserted into a limit hole 1103, fixing the threaded column 1101 through a nut 1102, and clamping a sealing strip 16 into a sealing groove 14 to prepare an aluminum plate curtain wall structure;
S2, uniformly and fixedly installing a plurality of longitudinal groove steel frames 1 on an outer wall of a building at intervals along the horizontal direction, and uniformly and fixedly installing a plurality of transverse groove steel frames 2 between two adjacent longitudinal groove steel frames 1 at intervals along the vertical direction by adopting an L-shaped reinforcing frame 10;
S3, when the aluminum plate curtain wall structure is installed, the height of the right upper corner transverse clamping seat 4 in the transverse guide groove 5 is adjusted respectively, the position of the left upper corner longitudinal clamping seat 7 in the longitudinal guide groove 8 is adjusted, the aluminum plate curtain wall structure is abutted on the two transverse clamping seats 4 positioned at the bottom and the longitudinal clamping seat 7 positioned at the bottom, the adjusted transverse clamping seat 4 and the adjusted longitudinal clamping seat 7 are abutted to the two abutting grooves 13 above the aluminum plate shell 3, the installation of the single aluminum plate curtain wall structure is completed, the operation is repeated, and the installation operation of the aluminum plate curtain wall is performed on the whole building wall, so that the construction is completed.
In summary, the working principle of the deformation-resistant aluminum plate curtain wall is as follows: during the use, the user will a plurality of vertical groove steelframe 1 follow the even interval fixed mounting of horizontal direction on the building outer wall, adopt L type reinforcement frame 10 to follow the even interval fixed mounting of vertical direction between two adjacent vertical groove steelframe 1 with a plurality of horizontal groove steelframe 2 again, install aluminum plate curtain wall structure between adjacent horizontal cassette 4 and vertical cassette 7 at last, because the transversal wave of personally submitting of guard plate 6, and guard plate 6 adopts the memory metal material, when receiving external force striking at the surface of whole aluminum plate curtain wall this moment, can rebound and disperse the striking dynamics under the effect of guard plate 6, slow down the impact strength to aluminum plate curtain wall, and cooperate the reinforcement effect of spiral steel column 15 and back shroud 9, guarantee the intensity of whole aluminum plate curtain wall under the prerequisite of realizing saving material, improve aluminum plate curtain wall's resistance effect. During the use, make single guard plate 6 have the performance of being convenient for the dismouting under the condition of guaranteeing the steadiness performance through fastening assembly 11, be convenient for change the operation to guard plate 6 to make whole aluminum plate curtain wall structure can install fast on the cell steel frame, all adopt seamless connection between two adjacent aluminum plate shells 3 and between two adjacent guard plates 6, when can avoiding whole aluminum plate curtain wall installation, produce the gap between two adjacent single aluminum plate curtain wall structures, guarantee the wholeness of whole aluminum plate curtain wall.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall, its characterized in that includes longitudinal groove steelframe (1), the both sides fixed mounting of longitudinal groove steelframe (1) have horizontal groove steelframe (2) that equidistance distributes, and one side of longitudinal groove steelframe (1) and horizontal groove steelframe (2) all is provided with aluminum plate casing (3) that the multiseriate equidistance distributes, adopts seamless connection between two adjacent aluminum plate casings (3), be fixed with spiral steel column (15) that equidistance distributes between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of aluminum plate casing (3), and be fixed with back shroud (9) between one side of spiral steel column (15) and the inner wall all around of aluminum plate casing (3), one side of aluminum plate casing (3) is provided with guard plate (6), and is provided with fastening component (11) between guard plate (6) and back shroud (9), the transversal personally submits the wave, and seamless connection between two adjacent guard plates (6);
the four corners of one side of the aluminum plate shell (3) are provided with butt joint grooves (13), the transverse clamping seats (4) and the longitudinal clamping seats (7) are designed to be square, the transverse clamping seats (4) and the longitudinal clamping seats (7) are attached to the inside of the butt joint grooves (13), and clamping assemblies (12) are arranged between the two ends of the top of the transverse clamping seats (4) and the two ends of the top of the longitudinal clamping seats (7) and the inner wall of the aluminum plate shell (3);
The clamping assembly (12) comprises a fixed seat (1201) fixed at the bottoms of the inner walls of the two ends of the aluminum plate shell (3), T-shaped clamping grooves (1206) are formed in the two ends of the top of the transverse clamping seat (4) and the two ends of the top of the longitudinal clamping seat (7), T-shaped clamping seats (1202) inserted into the T-shaped clamping grooves (1206) are fixed on one side of the bottom of the fixed seat (1201), mounting grooves (1207) are formed in the bottoms of the inner walls of the two ends of the T-shaped clamping grooves (1206), and locking structures are arranged between the inner walls of the mounting grooves (1207) and the two ends of the T-shaped clamping seats (1202);
The locking structure comprises fastening grooves (1208) formed in the bottoms of two ends of a T-shaped clamping seat (1202), clamping blocks (1203) are arranged on the inner walls of mounting grooves (1207) in a sliding mode, one ends of the clamping blocks (1203) are attached to the inside of the fastening grooves (1208), the end faces of the clamping blocks (1203) and the inner walls of the fastening grooves (1208) are designed to be arc-shaped, telescopic rods (1204) and springs (1205) which are distributed at equal distances are fixed between the other ends of the clamping blocks (1203) and the inner walls of one ends of the mounting grooves (1207), and the springs (1205) are sleeved outside the telescopic rods (1204).
2. The deformation-resistant aluminum curtain wall according to claim 1, wherein the protection plate (6) is made of memory metal, and the surface of the protection plate (6) and the surface of the aluminum plate shell (3) are subjected to chromizing first and then fluorocarbon spraying.
3. The deformation-resistant aluminum plate curtain wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein sealing grooves (14) are formed in one side of the peripheral outer wall of the aluminum plate shell (3), and sealing strips (16) are clamped on the inner walls of the sealing grooves (14).
4. A deformation-resistant aluminum curtain wall according to claim 3, wherein the fastening assembly (11) comprises limit holes (1103) equidistantly formed in two ends of one side of the aluminum shell (3) and two ends of one side of the rear cover plate (9), threaded columns (1101) equidistantly penetrating through the limit holes (1103) are respectively fixed at two ends of one side of the protection plate (6), and nuts (1102) attached to one side of the rear cover plate (9) are respectively screwed at one ends of the threaded columns (1101).
5. The deformation-resistant aluminum plate curtain wall according to claim 4, wherein the L-shaped reinforcing frames (10) are fixedly arranged at the corners of the longitudinal groove steel frames (1) and the transverse groove steel frames (2) through screws.
6. The anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall according to claim 5, wherein longitudinal guide grooves (8) distributed equidistantly are formed in one side of the longitudinal groove steel frame (1), longitudinal guide seats (18) are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the longitudinal guide grooves (8), longitudinal clamping seats (7) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the longitudinal guide seats (18), transverse guide grooves (5) are formed in one side of the transverse groove steel frame (2), transverse guide seats (17) are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the transverse guide grooves (5), transverse clamping seats (4) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the transverse guide seats (17), and the cross sections of the transverse guide seats (17) and the longitudinal sections of the longitudinal guide seats (18) are designed to be T-shaped.
7. A construction method of an anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall, which is characterized in that the anti-deformation aluminum plate curtain wall is as claimed in claim 6, and the construction method comprises the following steps:
S1: uniformly and fixedly mounting a plurality of spiral steel columns (15) on the inner wall of an aluminum plate shell (3) at intervals, fixedly mounting a rear cover plate (9) on one side of the spiral steel columns (15) and the inner wall around the aluminum plate shell (3), enabling a threaded column (1101) on a protection plate (6) to be inserted into a limit hole (1103), fixing the threaded column (1101) through a nut (1102), and clamping a sealing strip (16) into a sealing groove (14) to prepare an aluminum plate curtain wall structure;
S2: uniformly and fixedly installing a plurality of longitudinal groove steel frames (1) on the outer wall of a building at intervals along the horizontal direction, and uniformly and fixedly installing a plurality of transverse groove steel frames (2) between two adjacent longitudinal groove steel frames (1) at intervals along the vertical direction by adopting an L-shaped reinforcing frame (10);
s3: when the aluminum plate curtain wall structure is installed, the height of the right upper corner transverse clamping seat (4) in the transverse guide groove (5) is adjusted respectively, the position of the left upper corner longitudinal clamping seat (7) in the longitudinal guide groove (8) is adjusted, the aluminum plate curtain wall structure is abutted on the two transverse clamping seats (4) positioned at the bottom and the longitudinal clamping seat (7) positioned at the bottom, the adjusted transverse clamping seats (4) and the adjusted longitudinal clamping seats (7) are abutted to the two abutting grooves (13) above the aluminum plate shell (3), the installation of the single aluminum plate curtain wall structure is completed, the operation is repeated, and the installation operation of the aluminum plate curtain wall is performed on the whole building wall.
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