CN117956480A - Network equipment management method, device and communication system - Google Patents

Network equipment management method, device and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117956480A
CN117956480A CN202211352205.7A CN202211352205A CN117956480A CN 117956480 A CN117956480 A CN 117956480A CN 202211352205 A CN202211352205 A CN 202211352205A CN 117956480 A CN117956480 A CN 117956480A
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
power
access
access device
information
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CN202211352205.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫文
李贤明
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211352205.7A priority Critical patent/CN117956480A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/125021 priority patent/WO2024093667A1/en
Publication of CN117956480A publication Critical patent/CN117956480A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18Network planning tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a network equipment management method, a device and a communication system, when a first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the first network equipment management device acquires the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply condition of a second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and adjusts the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment based on the power supply information of the two access equipment, for example, reduces or increases the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for a user, and the service reliability is improved.

Description

Network equipment management method, device and communication system
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and more particularly, to a network device management method, apparatus, and communication system.
Background
In a network architecture of a wireless local area network, an access device needs to use electric energy to work, and in general, the access device can obtain electric energy from a power plant, such as a power grid, to work, and when a power failure event occurs, the access device can obtain electric energy from a standby power supply to work. The backup power source is generally composed of a backup battery, and the backup battery configured by the access device is limited, that is, the access device is limited in duration by using the electric energy of the backup power source to perform work when power failure occurs.
Currently, when an access device cannot obtain electric energy from a power plant, the access device may take actions such as symbol off, carrier off, etc. to save electric energy consumption per unit time. However, such a management action in the non-power plant power supply state is insufficient to provide reliable service to the user over time or service range, such as may result in too short a service duration or too small a service range. Therefore, how to improve the service reliability in the scenario that the access device is in the non-power plant power supply state is a technical problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method, a device and a communication system for managing network equipment, which are used for improving the reliability of service in the scene that access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state.
In a first aspect, a method of network device management is provided, the method being executable by a first network device management apparatus or a chip in the first network device management apparatus, the method comprising: the first network equipment management device acquires first power supply information and second power supply information, wherein the first power supply information indicates that the first access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state or indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the maximum service coverage area of the second access equipment overlaps with the maximum service coverage area of the first access equipment; the first network device management means adjusts the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
The first access device being in a non-power plant powered state may refer to: the first access device cannot obtain the electric energy continuously generated by the power plant, or the first access device cannot obtain the electric energy from the power grid. Correspondingly, in the power plant power supply state means: the continuously generated electrical energy of the power plant, or electrical energy from the electrical grid, can be obtained.
The remaining non-power plant power duration may refer to: the maximum length of time that can be supported for operation using the remaining power provided by the non-power plant is related to the operating current of the access device and the amount of power that can be provided by the non-power plant, e.g., the non-power plant power period may be equal to the amount of power that can be provided by the non-power plant divided by the operating current. It may be appreciated that the remaining non-power plant power supply duration indicated by the first power supply information may be a maximum duration that the first access device can support when in the current working state, that is, in the current working current and non-power plant power supply configuration state.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the method further includes: the first network device management means adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state, the first network equipment management device can also synchronously adjust the service coverage capability of the adjacent second access equipment, for example, when the service coverage capability of the second access equipment is properly adjusted, the service coverage capability of the first access equipment is adjusted down, and the service reliability is further improved.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the first network device management apparatus adjusts service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, including: the first network device management apparatus transmits first coverage adjustment instruction information to the second network device management apparatus based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, the first coverage adjustment instruction information instructing the second network device management apparatus to adjust the service coverage capability of the first access device.
Optionally, the first coverage adjustment indication information further instructs the second network device management means to adjust the service coverage capability of the second access device.
Optionally, the first network device management apparatus is a network management system and the second network device management apparatus is a device management system.
Optionally, the first coverage adjustment indication information instructs the second network device management apparatus to send information indicating the coverage adjustment action to the first access device to adjust the service coverage capability of the first access device.
Optionally, the first coverage adjustment indication information instructs the second network device management apparatus to send information indicating the coverage adjustment action to the second access device to adjust the service coverage capability of the second access device.
Based on the technical scheme, the first network equipment management device can adjust the service coverage capability of the access equipment through the second network equipment management device.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the first network device management apparatus adjusts service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, including: the first network device management apparatus transmits second coverage adjustment instruction information to the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, the second coverage adjustment instruction information instructing the first access device to adjust the service coverage capability of the first access device.
Optionally, the first network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, including: the first network device management apparatus transmits, to the second access device, indication third coverage adjustment indication information indicating that the second access device adjusts service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
Optionally, the first network device management apparatus sends information indicating the coverage adjustment action to the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information to adjust the service coverage capability of the first access device.
Optionally, the first network device management apparatus sends information indicating the coverage adjustment action to the second access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information to adjust the service coverage capability of the second access device.
Optionally, the first network device management apparatus is a network management system or a device management system.
Based on the technical scheme, the first network equipment management device can directly manage the access equipment and adjust the service coverage capability of the access equipment.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the first network device management apparatus adjusts service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, including: when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is smaller than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the first network equipment management device reduces the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment; or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply time period, and the remaining non-power-plant power supply time period of the first access equipment is longer than or equal to the remaining non-power-plant power supply time period of the second access equipment, the first network equipment management device increases the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment.
Optionally, the first network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, including: when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is smaller than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the service coverage capacity of the second access equipment is increased; or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply time period, and the remaining non-power plant power supply time period of the first access equipment is longer than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply time period of the second access equipment, the service coverage capacity of the second access equipment is regulated down.
Optionally, the first network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, including: when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment is regulated down when the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access equipment is greater than or equal to a first threshold value; and when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the residual non-power plant power supply duration, and the residual non-power plant power supply duration of the second access equipment is smaller than or equal to a first threshold value, the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment is increased.
Optionally, the first network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, including: when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the service coverage capacity of the second access equipment is regulated to be higher than or equal to a first threshold value; and under the condition that the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the residual non-power plant power supply duration, and the residual non-power plant power supply duration of the second access equipment is smaller than or equal to a first threshold value, the service coverage capability of the second access equipment is regulated down.
Based on the technical scheme, the first network device management apparatus can adjust the service coverage capacities of the first access device and the second access device based on the remaining non-power plant power supply time length of the first access device and the power supply condition of the second access device, for example, when the electric energy of the second access device is sufficient, the service coverage capacity of the second access device can be properly adjusted to be high, and the service coverage capacity of the first access device can be adjusted to be low, so that the first access device can last longer working time length under the condition of power failure. For another example, if the second access device is also in a power outage state and the power of the second access device is relatively low, the service coverage capability of the second access device may be appropriately adjusted to be higher than the service coverage capability of the first access device, so that the first access device and the second access device can stay for a longer operating period as a whole, thereby improving the reliability of the service in terms of duration.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the first network device management apparatus obtains first power supply information and second power supply information, including: the first network device management apparatus receives the first power supply information and the second power supply information from the second network device management apparatus.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the first network device management apparatus obtains first power supply information and second power supply information, including: the first network equipment management device receives first power supply information from the first access equipment; the first network device management means receives first power supply information from the second access device.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementation manners of the first aspect, the first network device management apparatus obtains first power supply information, including: the first network equipment management device receives centralized power supply information from a power supply system, wherein the power supply system is used for providing non-power plant electric energy for a plurality of access equipment, and the centralized power supply information indicates a duration range of non-power plant power supply duration which can be provided by the power supply system for the first access equipment; the first network device management means determines a remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device based on the centralized power supply information.
Based on the technical scheme, if the power supply system of the first access device can provide electric energy for a plurality of access devices at the same time, when the first access device fails, the first network device management device can also adjust the electric quantity which can be obtained by the first access device from the unit time of the power supply system, namely adjust the residual non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, adjusting the service coverage capability of the first access device includes adjusting at least one of: the transmission mode, antenna angle, transmission power or coverage shape list of the synchronization signal block SSB.
Based on the technical scheme, the first network equipment management device can adjust the service coverage capability in a plurality of modes
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the first power supply information includes at least one of: information indicating that the first access device is in a non-power plant power state, non-power plant power information remaining by the first access device, operating current information of the first access device, or battery parameter information of the first access device for storing non-power plant power.
With reference to the first aspect, in certain implementations of the first aspect, the service coverage capability includes a service coverage area and/or a service coverage quality.
Illustratively, the turning up of service coverage capability includes: increasing the area of the service coverage area, enhancing the quality of service coverage, or increasing the area of the service coverage area and enhancing the quality of service coverage; the step of reducing service coverage capability includes: reducing the area of the service coverage area, reducing the quality of service coverage, or reducing the area of the service coverage area and reducing the quality of service coverage.
In a second aspect, there is provided a method of network device management, the method being executable by a second network device management apparatus or a chip in the second network device management apparatus, the method comprising: the second network equipment management device sends first power supply information and second power supply information to the first network equipment management device, wherein the first power supply information indicates that the first access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state or indicates that the second access equipment is in the non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the maximum service coverage area of the second access equipment overlaps with the maximum service coverage area of the first access equipment; the second network device management apparatus receives first coverage adjustment instruction information from the first network device management apparatus, the first coverage adjustment instruction information being determined based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information; the second network device management means adjusts the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
With reference to the second aspect, in certain implementations of the second aspect, the method further includes: the second network device management means adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information.
With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the second network device management apparatus adjusts service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information, including: when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is smaller than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the second network equipment management device reduces the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment; or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply time period, and the remaining non-power-plant power supply time period of the first access equipment is longer than or equal to the remaining non-power-plant power supply time period of the second access equipment, the second network equipment management device increases the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment.
Various implementation manners of the second aspect are methods of the second network device management apparatus corresponding to some implementation manners of the first aspect, and regarding advantageous technical effects of the various implementation manners of the second aspect, reference may be made to descriptions of related implementation manners of the first aspect, which are not repeated herein.
In a third aspect, there is provided a method of network device management, the method being applicable to a communication system comprising a first network device management apparatus and a second network device management apparatus, the method comprising: the second network equipment management device sends first power supply information and second power supply information to the first network equipment management device, the first network equipment management device receives the first power supply information and the second power supply information from the second network equipment management device, the first power supply information indicates that the first access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the rest of non-power plant power supply duration, the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state or indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the rest of non-power plant power supply duration, and the maximum service coverage area of the second access equipment overlaps with the maximum service coverage area of the first access network equipment; the first network equipment management device sends first coverage adjustment indication information to the second network equipment management device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information; the second network device management means adjusts the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
With reference to the third aspect, in certain implementations of the third aspect, the method further includes: the second network device management means adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information.
With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the second network device management apparatus adjusts service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information, including: when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is smaller than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the second network equipment management device reduces the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment; or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply time period, and the remaining non-power-plant power supply time period of the first access equipment is longer than or equal to the remaining non-power-plant power supply time period of the second access equipment, the second network equipment management device increases the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment.
Various implementations of the third aspect are methods of a communication system corresponding to some implementations of the first aspect, and with respect to advantageous technical effects of the various implementations of the third aspect, reference may be made to descriptions of related implementations of the first aspect, which are not repeated herein.
In a fourth aspect, a method for managing network devices is provided, where the method may be applied to a communication system, where the communication system includes a first network device management apparatus and a second network device management apparatus, where the first network device management apparatus obtains first power supply information and second power supply information, the first power supply information indicates that the first access device is in a non-power-plant power supply state and a remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a power-plant power supply state or indicates that the second access device is in a non-power-plant power supply state and a remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and a maximum service coverage area of the second access device overlaps with a maximum service coverage area of the first access network device; the first network equipment management device sends first coverage adjustment indication information to the first access equipment based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, and the first access equipment receives the first coverage adjustment indication information from the first network equipment management device; the first access device adjusts the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in certain implementations of the fourth aspect, the method further includes: the first network equipment management device sends second coverage adjustment indication information to the second access equipment based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, and the second access equipment receives the second coverage adjustment indication information from the first network equipment management device; the second access device adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the second coverage adjustment indication information.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementations of the fourth aspect, the first access device adjusts service coverage capabilities of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information, including: when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the first access equipment reduces the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment when the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is smaller than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access equipment; or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is longer than or equal to the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the first access equipment increases the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment.
Various implementations of the fourth aspect are methods of a communication system corresponding to some implementations of the first aspect, and regarding advantageous technical effects of the various implementations of the fourth aspect, reference may be made to descriptions of related implementations of the first aspect, which are not repeated herein.
In a fifth aspect, an apparatus for network device management is provided, where the apparatus includes an acquisition module and a processing module, where the acquisition module is configured to acquire first power supply information and second power supply information, where the first power supply information indicates that a first access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the second power supply information indicates that a second access device is in a power plant power supply state or indicates that the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and a maximum service coverage area of the second access device overlaps with a maximum service coverage area of the first access network device; the processing module is used for adjusting the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in certain implementations of the fifth aspect, the processing module is further configured to adjust a service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the processing module is configured to send first coverage adjustment indication information to a second network device management apparatus based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, where the first coverage adjustment indication information indicates that the second network device management apparatus adjusts service coverage capability of the first access device.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the processing module is configured to send second coverage adjustment indication information to the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, where the second coverage adjustment indication information indicates that the first access device adjusts service coverage capability of the first access device.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in certain implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a case where the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a power plant power supply state, or in a case where the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device is less than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access device, the processing module is configured to reduce a service coverage capability of the first access device; or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is greater than or equal to the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the processing module is used for adjusting up the service coverage capability of the first access equipment.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in certain implementations of the fifth aspect, the obtaining module is configured to receive the first power supply information and the second power supply information from the second network device management apparatus.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in certain implementations of the fifth aspect, the obtaining module is configured to receive the first power supply information from the first access device; the acquisition module is used for receiving the first power supply information from the second access equipment.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in certain implementation manners of the fifth aspect, the acquisition module receives centralized power supply information from a power supply system, where the power supply system is configured to provide non-power plant power for a plurality of access devices, and the centralized power supply information indicates a duration range of non-power plant power supply durations that the power supply system is capable of providing for the first access device; and the acquisition module is used for determining the residual non-power-plant power supply duration of the first access equipment based on the centralized power supply information.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in certain implementations of the fifth aspect, the adjusting the service coverage capability of the first access device includes adjusting at least one of: the transmission mode, antenna angle, transmission power or coverage shape list of the synchronization signal block SSB.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in certain implementations of the fifth aspect, the first power information includes at least one of: information indicating that the first access device is in a non-power plant power supply state, non-power plant power information remaining by the first access device, operating current information of the first access device, or battery parameter information of the first access device for storing non-power plant power.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in certain implementations of the fifth aspect, the service coverage capability includes a service coverage area and/or a service coverage quality.
Various implementation manners of the fifth aspect are apparatuses corresponding to those of the first aspect, and regarding advantageous technical effects of the various implementation manners of the fifth aspect, reference may be made to descriptions of related implementation manners of the first aspect, which are not repeated herein.
In a sixth aspect, an apparatus for network device management is provided, where the apparatus includes a transceiver module and a processing module, where the transceiver module is configured to send first power supply information and second power supply information to a first network device management apparatus, where the first power supply information indicates that a first access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a power plant power supply state or indicates that the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and a maximum service coverage area of the second access device overlaps with a maximum service coverage area of the first access network device; the transceiver module is further configured to receive first coverage adjustment indication information from the first network device management apparatus, the first coverage adjustment indication information being determined based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information; the processing module is used for adjusting the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the processing module is further configured to adjust a service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information.
With reference to the sixth aspect, in a case where the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a power plant power supply state, or in a case where the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device is less than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access device, the processing module is configured to reduce a service coverage capability of the first access device; or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is longer than or equal to the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the processing module is used for increasing the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment. A seventh aspect provides a communication device having any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect or the first aspect, or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions.
Various implementation manners of the sixth aspect are apparatuses corresponding to those of the second aspect, and regarding advantageous technical effects of the various implementation manners of the sixth aspect, reference may be made to descriptions of related implementation manners of the second aspect, which are not repeated herein.
In a seventh aspect, a communications apparatus is provided that includes a processor and a memory. Optionally, a transceiver may also be included. Wherein the memory is for storing a computer program, and the processor is for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory and controlling the transceiver to transceive signals to cause the communication device to perform the method as in the first aspect, or any of the possible implementations of any of the first aspects.
The communication device is illustratively a first network device management device.
In an eighth aspect, a communications apparatus is provided that includes a processor and a memory. Optionally, a transceiver may also be included. Wherein the memory is for storing a computer program, and the processor is for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory and controlling the transceiver to transceive signals to cause the communication device to perform the method as in the second aspect, or any possible implementation of any of the second aspects.
The communication device is illustratively a second network device management device.
In a ninth aspect, there is provided a communication device comprising a processor and a communication interface for receiving data and/or information and transmitting the received data and/or information to the processor, the processor processing the data and/or information, and the communication interface further being for outputting the data and/or information after processing by the processor, such that the method as in the first aspect, or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect, is performed. The communication device may be a chip applied to the first network device management device.
In a tenth aspect, there is provided a communication device comprising a processor and a communication interface for receiving data and/or information and transmitting the received data and/or information to the processor, the processor processing the data and/or information, and the communication interface further being for outputting the data and/or information after processing by the processor, such that the method as in the second aspect, or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect, is performed. The communication device may be a chip applied to the second network device management device.
In an eleventh aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored therein computer instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the method as in the first aspect, or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect, or cause the method as in the second aspect, or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect, to be performed.
A twelfth aspect provides a computer program product comprising computer program code which, when run on a computer, causes the method as in the first aspect, or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect, or causes the method as in the second aspect, or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect, to be performed.
A thirteenth aspect provides a wireless communication system comprising an apparatus as claimed in any one or more of the fifth to twelfth aspects, or an apparatus as any one of the possible implementations of any one of the aspects.
Optionally, the first network device management apparatus is a network management system, and the second network device management apparatus is a device management system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of one possible communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of another possible communication system to which an embodiment of the present application is applicable.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for network device management provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation manner of acquiring the first power supply information and acquiring the second power supply manner according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of an implementation manner of adjusting service coverage capability of an access device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart diagram of one implementation of an NMS for adjusting coverage capability by an EMS according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation manner of adjusting service coverage capability when a power supply system of a first access device is a shared power supply system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart diagram of an implementation of an EMS to determine how to adjust service coverage capabilities, provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 to 11 are schematic block diagrams of possible devices provided by an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The method of the embodiment of the application can be applied to a long term evolution technology (long term evolution, LTE) system, a long term evolution advanced (long term evolution-advanced, LTE-A) system, an enhanced long term evolution technology (enhanced long term evolution-advanced, eLTE) system, a New Radio (NR) system of a fifth generation (the 5th Generation,5G) mobile communication system, and can also be expanded into a similar wireless communication system, such as wireless-fidelity (WiFi), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (worldwide interoperability for microwave access, WIMAX) and a cellular system related to a third generation partnership project (3rd generation partnership project,3gpp).
For clarity, some terms in the embodiments of the present application are explained below.
1. Network management
Network management refers to managing network resources, including but not limited to monitoring, controlling, and recording performance and usage of network resources, and issuing actions to network resources (e.g., devices in a network) based on detected network conditions to enable the network to operate efficiently. By way of example, network management may be monitoring, testing, configuring, analyzing, evaluating, controlling, etc., network resources. The network management can also report and process in time when the network fails, coordinate and maintain the high-efficiency operation of the network system, and the like. The network resource is a role object of network management, and may also be referred to as a network object or a managed object, and may be, for example, a network device, a base station device, a router, a switch, a core network device, or the like.
The network management may be performed by a Network MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (NMS) or an operation support system (operations support system, OSS), or by the NMS or OSS together with an Equipment MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (EMS), or by other network elements, functions, modules or devices having a network management function, which is not particularly limited in the present application.
2. Power supply system
A power system is a system that provides electrical power to an access device. The power supply system includes a utility power system, which is a system that supplies power in a power plant (e.g., a power grid) to the access device, and a backup power system, which is a system that supplies non-power plant power, i.e., reserve power, to the access device. In general, a backup power system generally stores electric energy using a battery, and a battery for storing electric energy is also called a backup battery. In general, when the utility power system works normally, the backup power system can not work, and when the utility power system stops working, namely, a power failure event occurs, the backup power system starts to work to provide backup power for the access equipment. One access device may be configured with a separate power system, or multiple access devices may share a single power system.
3. Access device
The access device may be a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) device, a node or device that accesses a terminal device to a wireless network, including but not limited to: a base station, a next generation node B (gNB) in 5G, an evolved node B (eNB), a radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), a Node B (NB), a base station controller (base station controller, BSC), a base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), a home base station (e.g., home evolved nodeB, or home node B, HNB), a baseband unit (BBU), a transmit point (TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING point, TRP), a transmit point (TRANSMITTING POINT, TP), and/or a mobile switching center, etc. Or the access network device may also be at least one of a centralized unit (centralized unit, CU), a Distributed Unit (DU), a centralized control plane (CU-CP) node, a centralized user plane (CU-UP) node, an access backhaul (IAB) integrated (INTEGRATED ACCESS AND), or a radio controller in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, etc. Or the access network device may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a terminal device, a wearable device, an access network device in a 5G network or an access device in a future evolved public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN), etc.
In the present application, the means for implementing the function of the access device may be the access device; or means, such as a system-on-a-chip, a hardware circuit, a software module, or a hardware circuit plus a software module, capable of supporting the access device to perform this function, which means may be installed in the access device or may be used in cooperation with the access device. In the technical scheme provided by the application, the device for realizing the function of the access equipment is the access equipment, and the technical scheme provided by the application is described.
The related terms related to the embodiment of the present application are described above, and an application scenario to which the embodiment of the present application is applicable is described below with reference to fig. 1.
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of one possible communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable.
The communication system suitable for the embodiment of the application mainly comprises a system for network management, and a managed access device and a power supply system. Referring to fig. 1, the systems in which network management is performed are NMS and EMS, such as NMS 110, EMS 121 and EMS 122 in (a) of fig. 1. NMS 110 may communicate with EMS 121 and EMS 122, respectively. NMS 110 and EMS 121 may collectively manage access device 131 and access device 132, and NMS 110 and EMS 122 may collectively manage access device 133 and access device 134. Access device 131 is configured with power system 141, access device 132 is configured with power system 142, and access device 133 and access device 134 share power in power system 143.
Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of another possible communication system to which an embodiment of the present application is applicable.
Referring to fig. 2, the system in which network management is performed is an NMS, for example, NMS 210 in fig. 2, and NMS 210 may directly manage access device 221, access device 222, access device 223, and access device 224. The access device 221 is configured with a power supply system 231, the access device 222 is configured with a power supply system 232, and the access device 223 and the access device 224 share power in the power supply system 233.
It should be noted that the NMS in the embodiment of the present application may also be replaced by an operation support system (operations support system, OSS).
It should be further noted that, the solution of the present application may also be applied to other communication systems including corresponding devices, and the present application is not limited thereto, and embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto specifically.
Currently, if an access device experiences a power outage event, the access device will operate using the power stored in the backup battery. Because of the limited power stored in the battery backup, the access device may take some power saving measures (e.g., symbol off, etc.) to increase the operating time in the power outage state. However, such a management action in the non-power plant power supply state is insufficient to provide reliable service to the user over time or service range, such as may result in too short a service duration or too small a service range.
The application provides a method, a device and a communication system for managing network equipment, wherein when first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, a first network equipment management device acquires the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply condition of second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and adjusts the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment based on the power supply information of the two access equipment, for example, reduces or increases the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for users, and the service reliability is improved. The method of network device management is further described below in conjunction with fig. 3-8.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for network device management provided by an embodiment of the present application.
S310, the first network equipment management device acquires the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
The first power supply information indicates that the first access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a power plant power supply state or indicates that the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and a maximum service coverage area of the second access device overlaps with a maximum service coverage area of the first access device and a maximum service coverage area of the second access device.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first network device management apparatus may refer to the NMS 110 described in fig. 1, which may manage a plurality of access devices through the EMS, or the first network device management apparatus may refer to the NMS 210 described in fig. 2, which may directly manage a plurality of access devices. Or the first network device management apparatus may be the EMS in fig. 1 or 2, and may directly manage the plurality of access devices.
The first access device may be any of the access devices described in fig. 1. The first access device being in a non-power plant power state means: the first access device cannot obtain the electric energy continuously generated by the power plant, or the first access device cannot obtain the electric energy from the power grid. Correspondingly, in the power plant power supply state means: the continuously generated electrical energy of the power plant, or electrical energy from the electrical grid, can be obtained. In the present application, the state of being in a non-power plant power supply may be expressed as being in a power outage state, and the state of being in a power plant power supply may be expressed as not being in a power outage state.
The second access device may be an access device configured with a neighbor relation to the first access device. The second access device may be in a non-power plant powered state or may be in a power plant powered state.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the second access device refers to a neighboring network device of the first access device, so that the number of second access devices may be one or more, and when the number of second access devices is multiple, the multiple access devices may be in a non-power-plant power-supply state, or none of the multiple access devices may be in a non-power-plant power-supply state, or some of the multiple access devices are in a non-power-plant power-supply state. For convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present application, description will be made later with a second access device.
The first power supply information indicates that the first access device is in a non-power plant state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, wherein the remaining non-power plant power supply duration refers to: the maximum length of time that can be supported for operation using the remaining power provided by the non-power plant is related to the operating current of the access device and the amount of power that can be provided by the non-power plant, e.g., the non-power plant power period may be equal to the amount of power that can be provided by the non-power plant divided by the operating current. It may be appreciated that the remaining non-power plant power supply duration indicated by the first power supply information may be a maximum duration that the first access device can support when in the current working state, that is, in the current working current and non-power plant power supply configuration state.
The first power supply information may include at least one of: information indicating that the first access device is in a non-power plant power state, non-power plant power information remaining by the first access device, operating current information of the first access device, or battery parameter information of the first access device for storing non-power plant power.
For example, the non-power plant power information may indicate a power level that the non-power plant is capable of providing, such as a total remaining power of the backup power system backup battery in the power system of the first access device, and the remaining power level may be represented by an absolute value (e.g., 100 milliampere hours) or a relative value (e.g., percentage remaining). The operating current information indicates an operating current output by a non-power plant (e.g., backup power system) for the first access device, or a backup battery load current, an output current, etc. The standby battery parameter information indicates standby battery parameters, and the standby battery parameters may include parameters such as rated current, rated capacity, battery model and the like of the standby battery.
It will be appreciated that the first power supply information may also directly include the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, or the first power supply information indicates information that can be used to determine the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, which is not particularly limited by the present application.
If the second access device is in the power plant power supply state, the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in the power plant power supply state, and if the second access device is in the non-power plant power supply state, the second power supply information is similar to the description of the first power supply information, and will not be repeated here.
The first power supply information and the second power supply information are described above, and how the first network device management apparatus obtains the first power supply information and the second power supply information is described below with reference to fig. 4.
Mode a:
In the mode a, the first network device management apparatus may be an NMS, the second network device management apparatus may be an EMS, and the first network device management apparatus acquires the first power supply information and the second power supply information through the second network device management apparatus.
S311a, the first access device sends the first power supply information to the second network device management apparatus, and correspondingly, the second network device receives the first power supply information from the first access device.
The second network device management apparatus may actively detect whether the first access device is in a non-power plant power supply state, for example, actively detect what power supply mode is adopted by the first access device, or detect what working state is adopted by the power supply system of the first access device through the first access device, or the first access device or the power supply system of the first access device may trigger to actively report to the second network device management apparatus based on a power failure event.
For example, the second network device management apparatus may periodically send query information to the first access device, and the first access device may send information indicating a power supply mode to the second network device management apparatus in response to the query information, or the first access device may be configured to periodically report information indicating a power supply mode to the second network device management apparatus, for example, which power supply mode is one of mains power supply and backup power system power supply. If the first access device sends a power supply mode indicating that the power supply mode is to supply power to the standby power system to the second network device management apparatus, the second network device management apparatus may mark the first access device as a power-off first access device.
Further exemplary, the first access device may send information indicating that the backup power system power mode is adopted to the second network device management apparatus based on the power outage event trigger, and the second network device management apparatus marks the first access device as the first access device with power outage. For example, the first access device or a power system of the first access device may set a power outage alarm mechanism, and when a power outage event is sent, the first access device sends information indicating that the standby power system power supply mode is adopted to the second network device management apparatus based on alarm triggering.
When the first access device reports to the second network device management apparatus that the first access device is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the first power supply information indicates a remaining non-power-plant power supply duration. Optionally, the first access device may further report, to the second network device management apparatus, a start time when the power supply state of the non-power plant is in a power supply state, for example, the first access device may report a start time when a battery in the standby power system starts to supply power. Optionally, the first power supply information further indicates a starting time when the first access device is in a non-power plant power supply state.
Optionally, the first power supply information further indicates an identification of a neighboring access device of the first access device.
S312a, the second access device sends second power supply information to the second network device management apparatus, and correspondingly, the second network device receives the second power supply information from the second access device.
The manner in which the second access device sends the second power supply information to the second network device management apparatus is similar to the manner in which the first access device sends the second power supply information to the second network device management apparatus in S311a, and will not be described herein. It is understood that when the second access device is in the power plant power supply state, the second power supply information does not include information indicating a remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access device.
It should be noted that if the first power supply information further indicates the identity of a second access device adjacent to the first access device, the second access device may query the second access device for the second power supply information. The second network device management apparatus may determine the second access device adjacent to the first access device if the first power supply information does not indicate the identity of the second access device adjacent to the first access device, for example, the second network device management apparatus may identify the adjacent second access device by identifying the adjacent cell through the same-frequency neighbor MR report number, or identifying the overlapping second access device and cell through an automatic neighbor relation, or identifying the overlapping second access device and cell through the coverage area of the first access device, etc., which is not particularly limited in the present application.
S313a, the second network device management apparatus transmits the first power supply information and the second power supply information to the first network device management apparatus, and correspondingly, the first network device management apparatus receives the first power supply information and the second power supply information from the second network device management apparatus.
For example, the second network device management apparatus may directly transmit the first power supply information and the second power supply information to the first network device management apparatus. Or the second network device management apparatus may process the first power supply information and the second power supply information and then send the processed first power supply information and the second power supply information to the first network device management apparatus, where, for example, the second network device management apparatus may generate an identifier list of the access device and a corresponding event type, where the event type is used to mark whether the access device is in a power plant power supply state or a non-power plant power supply state, and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the access device in the non-power plant power supply state.
Mode b:
In the mode b, the first network device management apparatus may be an NMS, and the first network device management apparatus may directly acquire the first power supply information and the second power supply information. Or the first network device management apparatus may be an EMS in case the EMS determines to adjust the service coverage capability of the access device.
S311b, the first access device sends the first power supply information to the first network device management apparatus, and correspondingly, the first network device receives the first power supply information from the first access device.
The manner in which the first access device sends the first power supply information to the first network device management apparatus is similar to the manner in which the first access device sends the first power supply information to the second network device management apparatus described in step S311a, and will not be described herein.
S312b, the second access device sends the second power supply information to the first network device management apparatus, and correspondingly, the first network device receives the second power supply information from the second access device.
The manner in which the second access device sends the second power supply information to the first network device management apparatus is similar to the manner in which the second access device sends the second power supply information to the second network device management apparatus described in step S312a, and will not be described herein.
It should be noted that, when the first network device management apparatus is described to obtain the first power supply information and the second power supply information through the second network device management apparatus, and the first network device management apparatus directly obtains the first power supply information and the second power supply information, the description is made by using the first access device having an independent power supply system, that is, the power and the current of the power supply system for providing the first access device with the non-power-plant electric energy are determined. In one possible implementation, the first access device does not have a separate power supply system, or the amount and current of the power supply system providing non-power plant power to the first access device is uncertain, the first network device management apparatus may receive centralized standby power supply information from the power supply system, the power supply system is configured to provide reserve power for a plurality of access devices including the first access device, the centralized standby power supply information may indicate a duration range of non-power plant power supply durations that can be provided for the first access device, and the first network device management apparatus may determine a remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device based on the centralized standby power supply information. For example, the concentrated backup power supply information indicates a range of proportions of the concentrated backup battery output current that the first access device is currently capable of using, such as, for example, the first access device is capable of using at most 30% of the concentrated backup battery output current. A specific implementation manner in which the first access device does not have an independent power supply system may refer to the description of fig. 7, which is not repeated herein.
In addition, when the second access device is not in the outage state, the first network device management apparatus may also determine that the second access device is in the outage state. For example, the first network device management apparatus does not receive information indicating that the second access device has failed, and the first network management apparatus may determine that the second access device is capable of harvesting power from the power plant.
S320, the first network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, and optionally adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device.
The first network device management means may learn a maximum service coverage area of the first access device and a maximum service coverage area of the second access device. The first network device management means may adjust the service coverage area and/or the service coverage quality of the first access device according to the first power supply information and the second power supply information. Optionally, the first network device management means may also adjust the service coverage area and/or the quality of service coverage of the second access device. The first network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage area, or adjusts the service coverage intensity, or adjusts the service coverage area and the service coverage quality synchronously, which may be related to the service scenario and the service requirement, for example, if the service of a certain area needs a higher signal intensity, the first network device management apparatus may keep the service coverage intensity of the area in a higher range when making a policy.
In one possible implementation, if the second access device is in a power plant power state, the first network device management means may adjust down the service coverage capability of the first access device, optionally adjust up the service coverage capability of the second access device. That is, since the power of the second access device is relatively sufficient, the first network device management apparatus may make the second access device bear a higher service pressure as much as possible, so that the power consumption of the first access device is reduced, and the working time in the power failure state is prolonged.
In another possible implementation, if the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state, the first network device management apparatus may adjust the service coverage capability of the first access device and optionally the service coverage capability of the second access device according to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access device. For example, the first network device management apparatus may adjust up the service coverage capability of the access device with a longer remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and adjust down the service coverage capability of the access device with a shorter remaining non-power plant power supply duration. Or when the remaining non-power plant power supply time length of the access equipment is longer than a preset threshold value, the first network equipment management device increases the service coverage capacity of the access equipment, and when the remaining non-power plant power supply time length of the access equipment is smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, the first network equipment management device decreases the service coverage capacity of the network equipment. When the first network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability, the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device and the second access device can be comprehensively considered, so that the first access device and the second access device can continuously work in a power failure state.
The first network device management means adjusts the service coverage capabilities of the access device in at least one of the following ways, each of which may be considered as the access device performing a coverage adjustment action:
and (3) a step of: adjusting the transmission mode of the synchronous signal blocks (synchronization signal block, SSB);
And II: adjusting the angle of the antenna;
Thirdly,: adjusting transmission power;
fourth, the method comprises the following steps: the list of overlay shapes is adjusted.
Adjusting the SSB transmission mode of the access device may include adjusting the number of SSB beams of the access device, e.g., if the service coverage capability of the access device is to be reduced, the number of SSB beams of the access device may be reduced, and if the service coverage capability of the access device is to be increased, the number of SSB beams of the access device may be increased. Adjusting the SSB transmission scheme of the access device may further include adjusting the SSB period of the access device, e.g., if the service coverage capability of the access device is to be reduced, the SSB period of the access device may be increased, and if the service coverage capability of the access device is to be increased, the SSB period of the access device may be reduced.
Adjusting the antenna angle of the access device may include adjusting the antenna's tilt up-down capability, e.g., if the access device's service coverage capability is to be reduced, the antenna's tilt up-down capability may be reduced, and if the access device's service coverage capability is to be increased, the antenna's tilt up-down capability may be increased. Adjusting the antenna angle of the access device may also include adjusting a horizontal azimuth of the antenna, e.g., if the service coverage capability of the access device is to be reduced, the horizontal azimuth capability of the antenna may be reduced, and if the service coverage capability of the access device is to be increased, the horizontal azimuth capability of the antenna may be increased.
Adjusting the transmission power of the access device may include adjusting the transmission power at which the access device transmits downlink data, e.g., the transmission power may be reduced if the service coverage capability of the access device is to be reduced, and the transmission power may be transmitted if the service coverage capability of the access device is to be increased. The network device management means may adjust the configuration in the coverage shape list to adjust the service coverage capabilities of the access device.
It should be noted that, the network device management apparatus may select one or more of the above-mentioned coverage adjustment actions by integrating the service scenario and the standby power situation of the access device, for example, if the network device management apparatus determines to reduce the service coverage capability of the power outage access device, the network device management apparatus may determine to reduce the coverage adjustment actions of one or more of reducing the service coverage capability, such as reducing the SSB beam number of the power outage access device, reducing the tilt up and tilt down capability of the antenna of the power outage access device, and the like.
It should be further noted that, the first network device management apparatus may adjust the service coverage capability of the access device with a granularity of a cell, and the coverage adjustment may be performed with the granularity of the cell.
The manner in which the first network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the access device is described above, and similar to the step S310, the first network device management apparatus may directly adjust the service coverage capability of the access device, or may also adjust the service coverage capability of the access device through the second network device management apparatus, which is described below in connection with fig. 5.
Mode a:
In the mode a, the first network device management apparatus may be an NMS, the second network device management apparatus may be an EMS, and the first network device management apparatus acquires the first power supply information and the second power supply information through the second network device management apparatus.
S321A, the first network device management apparatus transmits the overlay adjustment instruction information #1 to the second network device management apparatus based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, and correspondingly, the second network device management apparatus receives the overlay adjustment instruction information #1 from the first network device management apparatus.
The coverage adjustment indication information #1 instructs the second network device management apparatus to adjust the service coverage capability of the first access device, and optionally the coverage adjustment indication information #1 also instructs the second network device management apparatus to adjust the service coverage capability of the second access device.
Illustratively, the coverage adjustment indication information #1 includes a coverage adjustment action list of the first access device and a coverage adjustment action list of the second access device, such as the coverage adjustment action list of the access device includes at least one of the following parameters: the identification, the number of SSB beams, the SSB period, the antenna upper and lower dip angle range, the antenna horizontal azimuth angle range, the downlink transmission power range and the coverage shape list.
S322A, the second network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the coverage adjustment instruction information # 1.
The second network device management apparatus may be configured to send information indicating a first coverage adjustment action to the first access device, the first access device performing the first coverage adjustment action to adjust the service coverage capability of the first access device. .
Alternatively a323A, the second network device management means adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the coverage adjustment instruction information # 1.
The second network device management apparatus may be configured to send information indicating a second coverage adjustment action to the second access device, the second access device performing the second coverage adjustment action to adjust the service coverage capability of the second access device.
Mode B:
In mode B, the first network device management apparatus may be an NMS, and the first network device management apparatus may directly acquire the first power supply information and the second power supply information. Or the first network device management apparatus may be an EMS in case the EMS determines to adjust the service coverage capability of the access device.
S321B, the first network device management apparatus transmits the coverage adjustment instruction information #2 to the first access device.
The coverage adjustment indication information #2 indicates that the first access device adjusts the service coverage capability of the first access device.
Illustratively, the coverage adjustment indication information #2 instructs the first access device to perform a first coverage adjustment action that the first access device performs to adjust the service coverage capability of the first access device.
S322B, the first access device adjusts the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the coverage adjustment indication information # 2.
The first access device performs a first coverage adjustment action to adjust service coverage capabilities of the first access device.
Alternatively, S323B, the first network device management apparatus transmits the coverage adjustment instruction information #3 to the second access device.
The coverage adjustment indication information #3 indicates that the second access device adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device.
Illustratively, the coverage adjustment indication information #3 instructs the second access device to perform a second coverage adjustment action that the second access device performs to adjust the service coverage capability of the second access device.
Optionally, S324B, the second access device adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the coverage adjustment indication information # 3.
The second access device performs a second coverage adjustment action to adjust the service coverage capabilities of the second access device.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
The method of network device management by the network device management apparatus is described above, and in order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, possible implementation manners of network device management are described below by taking EMS and NMS as examples in connection with fig. 6 to 8.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart diagram of one implementation of an NMS for adjusting service coverage capability through an EMS according to an embodiment of the present application.
S601, the EMS acquires first power supply information and second power supply information.
This step may refer to step S310 in fig. 3 and the description of mode a in fig. 4, and will not be described here.
S602, the EMS sends the first power supply information and the second power supply information to the NMS.
This step may refer to step S310 in fig. 3 and the description of mode a in fig. 4, and will not be described here.
S603, the NMS transmits the overlay adjustment instruction information #1 to the EMS.
This step may refer to step S320 in fig. 3 and the description of mode a in fig. 4, which are not repeated here.
Optionally, the EMS determines a power saving policy S604.
The EMS may further adjust the power saving capability of the first access device, and optionally, may also adjust the power saving capability of the second access device. The power saving policy instructs the first access device to perform a first power saving action and the second access device to perform a second power saving action.
The first power saving function is to reduce the power consumption of the first access device. The first power saving action may include at least one of the following actions: the symbol turn-off, the carrier turn-off, the channel turn-off, the sleep turn-on, the chip turn-off, the power turn-on or the power reduction are turned on. The symbol turn-off may refer to a power-saving action of turning off a power amplifier of the radio frequency module in real time to reduce energy consumption when the access device detects that the downlink symbol does not bear data; the carrier turn-off may be that the carrier is in a turn-off state, and if the power amplifier of the radio frequency module where the turned-off carrier is located has no other carrier in a working state, the power amplifier of the radio frequency module is turned off, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving and energy saving action; the channel turn-off can be to turn off part of the radio frequency channels within a set time, so that the power consumption of the radio frequency equipment is reduced, and energy-saving action of energy conservation is realized. Sleep may refer to an access device entering a low power consumption state of operation. Chip off may refer to turning off certain specific chips, and power off may refer to turning off part of the power.
Different combinations of the plurality of power saving actions can form different power saving strategies, and the different power saving strategies can be applied to different power saving scenes corresponding to different power saving levels. The EMS may be configured with information corresponding to the power saving policy and the power saving action, such as a mapping table of the node policy identifier and the power saving action identifier, so that the EMS may look up a table according to different power saving requirements to determine the power saving action performed by the access device. To facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, one example of the correspondence information of the power saving strategy and the power saving action is shown in table 1 below.
Table 1:
the energy saving levels can be classified into different levels based on the energy that can be saved, for example, energy saving level 1 represents low intensity energy saving, energy saving level 2 represents medium intensity energy saving, and energy saving level 3 represents high intensity energy saving.
It should be noted that, the EMS may adjust power consumption of the access device with a granularity of a cell, and the power saving action may be performed with the granularity of the cell.
The EMS may determine a power saving action based on the standby power duration. The standby time length refers to the total time length of the access equipment estimated to be powered by the standby system, namely the time length of power failure of the access equipment. For example, if the standby power duration is shorter than or equal to the preset threshold, the EMS selects the power saving policy 2 in table 1, and the corresponding power saving action is symbol off, so as to reduce the influence of the power saving action on the network performance. If the standby power duration is longer than the preset threshold value, the EMS selects a power saving strategy 3, and the corresponding power saving actions are turning on the symbol off and the carrier off so as to increase the working duration of the access equipment depending on the standby power system for power supply.
Optionally, the EMS determines the first power saving action according to the standby power duration and the first power supply information of the first access device. The first power supply information indicates a remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and if the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration is longer than a preset remaining non-power-plant power supply duration threshold, the EMS selects the power saving strategy 2 if the standby power duration is shorter than or equal to a preset threshold, and if the standby power duration is longer than the preset threshold, the EMS selects the power saving strategy 3. Under the condition that the residual non-power plant power supply duration is shorter than or equal to a preset residual non-power plant power supply duration threshold, if the standby power duration is shorter than or equal to a preset threshold, the EMS selects the power saving strategy 3, and if the standby power duration is longer than the preset threshold, the EMS selects the power saving strategy 1.
Optionally, the EMS determines the first power saving action according to the standby power duration and the coverage adjustment indication information # 1. For example, the EMS determines that the first power saving operation is performed according to the standby power duration and the coverage adjustment indication information #1 (for example, the number of SSB beams), if the standby power duration is shorter than or equal to a preset threshold value in the case that the number of SSB beams is greater than a preset SSB beam number threshold, the EMS selects the power saving policy 2, and if the standby power duration is longer than the preset threshold value, the EMS selects the power saving policy 3. Under the condition that the number of SSB beams is smaller than or equal to a preset SSB beam number threshold, if the standby power duration is shorter than or equal to a preset threshold, the EMS selects the power saving strategy 3, and if the standby power duration is longer than the preset threshold, the EMS selects the power saving strategy 1.
Optionally, different standby battery parameters (e.g., different battery types: lithium battery, lead-acid battery) correspond to different node policy identifications and power saving action identifications. The EMS may query the corresponding mapping table.
If the second access device is also in the power outage state, the EMS may determine a second power saving action based on the second power supply information and the coverage adjustment indication information # 1. The manner in which the EMS determines the second power saving operation is similar to the manner in which the first power saving operation is determined as described above, and will not be described again.
It should be noted that the standby power durations of the first access device and the second access device may be the same or different, and the network device management apparatus may also consider the standby power duration of one access device while determining the power saving action of the other access device, so that the two access devices can continuously work in the corresponding standby power durations.
S605, the EMS sends first indication information to the first access equipment.
The first indication information is used for indicating the first access device to execute a first coverage adjustment action. Optionally, if the EMS further determines a power saving policy, the power saving policy instructs the second access device to perform the first power saving operation, and the first instruction information further instructs the second access device to perform the first power saving operation. The description of the coverage adjustment action may refer to the description of step S320 in fig. 3.
The first indication information may directly indicate the first access device to perform the first coverage adjustment action, for example, the information may include parameters corresponding to the first coverage adjustment action, such as the SSB beam number, etc. The information indicating the first coverage adjustment action may also indirectly indicate that the first access device performs the first coverage adjustment action, such as the information including an identification of the first coverage adjustment action, etc.
It should be noted that, the information indicating the first coverage adjustment action and the information indicating the first power saving action may be carried and transmitted in one message, for example, as one or more cells in one message, or may be respectively transmitted in a plurality of messages, for example, the information indicating the first coverage adjustment action and the information indicating the first power saving action may be respectively transmitted in two messages, which is not particularly limited in the present application.
S606, the first access device performs a first action.
The second action includes a second coverage adjustment action to adjust service coverage capabilities of the second access device. Optionally, the second action further comprises a second power saving action to adjust the power consumption capability of the second access device.
Optionally, S607, the EMS sends second indication information to the second access device.
The second indication information is for instructing the second access device to perform a second coverage adjustment action. Optionally, if the EMS further determines a power saving policy, the power saving policy instructs the second access device to perform a second power saving action, and the second instruction information further instructs the second access device to perform the second power saving action. The description of the coverage adjustment action may refer to the description of step S320 in fig. 3.
Optionally, S608, the second access device performs a second action.
The second action includes a second coverage adjustment action to adjust service coverage capabilities of the second access device. Optionally, the second action further comprises a second power saving action to adjust the power consumption capability of the second access device.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
Fig. 6 illustrates an implementation of the NMS to adjust service coverage capability through the EMS, in a possible implementation, the first access device does not have an independent power system, that is, the reserve power of the first access device mentioned in step S310 in fig. 3 is not a certain amount, and the network device management apparatus may receive centralized reserve power information from the power system for providing the reserve power for the plurality of access devices including the first access device, and an implementation of the power system of the first access device as a shared power system is described below with reference to fig. 7.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for coverage adjustment when a power system of a first access device is a shared power system according to an embodiment of the present application.
S701, the power supply system transmits the centralized power supply information to the NMS, and the NMS receives the centralized power supply information from the power supply system and acquires the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
The power supply system is used for providing non-power plant electric energy for the plurality of access devices, and the centralized power supply information indicates a duration range of non-power plant power supply duration which can be provided for the first access device by the power supply system.
The first access device and other access devices share a power supply system, i.e. the power of the standby battery in the power supply system can be supplied to the first access device for use or can be supplied to other access devices for use. The centralized standby power supply information may indicate a duration range of non-power plant power supply durations that may be provided for the first access device, and the NMS may determine a remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device based on the centralized standby power supply information.
Optionally, the centralized power supply information indicates a duration range in which the power supply system is able to provide the remaining standby power duration for the first access device. Illustratively, the centralized power supply information indicates at least one of: the power supply of the access equipment is in a ratio, the residual capacity of the concentrated standby battery and the parameters of the concentrated standby battery are included, the residual capacity of the concentrated standby battery comprises the total residual capacity of the standby battery in the power supply system, and the parameters of the concentrated standby battery can comprise the output current of the standby battery, and can also comprise the parameters of rated capacity, battery model and the like. Further, the NMS can determine a duration range of remaining standby durations of the first access device according to the content in the centralized power information.
Optionally, the centralized standby power supply information includes a ratio range of the centralized standby battery power that can be used by a portion of the access devices (such as the first access device and the access device adjacent to the first access device) powered by the power supply system, or includes a ratio range of the centralized standby battery power that can be used by all the access devices powered by the power supply system, which is not particularly limited in the present application.
The NMS may determine a remaining non-power plant power duration of the first access device based on the centralized power supply information.
Illustratively, the NMS is based on the centralized power information and the standby power duration of the first access device, and the remaining non-power plant power duration of the first access device. For example, if the standby time period is less than or equal to the standby time period threshold, the NMS may adjust the operating current of the first access device, such as adjusting the current range supplied by the power system to the first access device from 5A to 6A to the current range 7A to 8A.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the NMS may determine that the first access device is in the non-power-plant power supply state in the manner described in step S310 in fig. 3, and determine the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the first access device in the manner described in step S701. That is, in this embodiment, the first power supply information may include information indicating that the first access device is in a non-power plant power supply state, and information indicating a remaining non-power plant power supply period of the first access device, which the NMS may acquire from different devices, respectively. The second power supply information is similar to the first power supply information, and if the second access device is in the power plant power supply state, the NMS may acquire the second power supply information in the manner as described in step S310 in fig. 3. If the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state, the second access device and the first access device share the power supply system, and the NMS may acquire the second power supply information in the manner described above, which is not described herein.
S702, the NMS sends standby power adjustment information to the power supply system.
The standby power adjustment information indicates a battery level that the first access device is capable of using. For example, the standby power adjustment information includes a current supplied by the power supply system to the first access device, or a proportion of the amount of concentrated standby power battery that the first access device can use. Optionally, if the access device powered by the power supply system further includes a neighboring second access device of the first access device, the standby power adjustment information further indicates a battery level that the neighboring second access device can use.
It will be appreciated that if the battery level available to other access devices is also adjusted, such as when the battery level available to the first access device is adjusted up, the battery level available to other access devices may be appropriately adjusted down in order to ensure that the total power does not exceed a maximum limit.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, since the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the access device can be adjusted, the NMS may comprehensively determine the standby power adjustment information and adjust the service coverage capability of the access device according to the usage scenario, for example, when the NMS adjusts the coverage service capability of the first access device, if the battery power that can be used by the first access device is adjusted to be high, the magnitude of the coverage service capability may be appropriately adjusted, which is not particularly limited by the present application.
The power supply system may adjust the amount of battery power that the access device is able to use based on the backup power adjustment information. Illustratively, the standby power adjustment information indicates a range of supply current adjusted by the plurality of access devices, and the power supply system adjusts the current output accordingly.
S703, the NMS transmits the overlay adjustment instruction information #1 to the EMS.
This step may refer to step S320 in fig. 3 and the description of mode a in fig. 4, which are not repeated here.
Optionally, the EMS determines a power saving policy S704.
This step may refer to the description of step S604 in fig. 6, and will not be described here.
S705, the EMS sends first indication information to the first access device.
This step may refer to the description of step S605 in fig. 6, and will not be described here.
S706, the first access device performs the first action.
This step may refer to the description of step S606 in fig. 6, and will not be described here.
Optionally, S707, the EMS sends second indication information to the second access device.
This step may refer to the description of step S607 in fig. 6, and will not be described here.
Optionally, S708, the second access device performs a second action.
This step may refer to the description of step S608 in fig. 6, and will not be described here.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
Fig. 6 and 7 above are each illustrated with NMS adjusting service coverage capability through EMS. In one possible implementation, the NMS may directly adjust the service coverage capability or the EMS determines how to adjust the service coverage capability. The NMS direct adjustment of service coverage capability is clear from the description of fig. 3 to 5. An implementation of how the EMS determines how to adjust the service coverage capability is described below in connection with fig. 8.
Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart diagram of an implementation of an embodiment of the present application that provides an EMS to determine how to adjust service coverage capability.
Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a method for determining an overlay adjustment action by an EMS according to an embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, S801, the NMS transmits coverage adjustment policy indication information to the EMS.
The coverage adjustment policy indication information indicates a manner in which the EMS adjusts the service coverage capability. That is, in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the NMS may inform the EMS of the manner of adjusting the service coverage capability without acquiring the first power supply information and the second power supply information, and the EMS adjusts the service coverage capability. For example, the NMS may send a preset threshold value, an optional coverage adjustment action, a value available for the number of SSB beams, a value available for an antenna angle, a value available for transmission power, or the like, used in adjusting the service coverage capability to the EMS, and the EMS adjusts the service coverage capability according to the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
Optionally, the coverage adjustment policy indication information further indicates whether to allow adjustment of the coverage service capabilities of the access device at the time of the power outage.
Optionally, the EMS acquires the first power supply information and the second power supply information at S802.
This step may refer to the description of step S310 in fig. 3, and will not be described here.
Optionally, the EMS determines a power saving policy S803.
This step may refer to the description of step S605 in fig. 6, and will not be described here.
S804, the EMS sends first indication information to the first access equipment.
This step may refer to the description of step S606 in fig. 6, and will not be described here.
S805, the first access device performs a first action.
This step may refer to the description of step S607 in fig. 6, and will not be described here.
Optionally, S806, the EMS sends second indication information to the second access device.
This step may refer to the description of step S608 in fig. 6, and will not be described here.
Optionally, S807, the second access device performs a second action.
This step may be described with reference to step S609 in fig. 6, and will not be described here.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
Having described method embodiments of the present application, corresponding apparatus embodiments are described below. It is to be understood that the description of the device embodiments corresponds to the description of the method embodiments, and that parts not described in detail can therefore be seen in the preceding method embodiments.
Fig. 9 to 11 are schematic structural diagrams of a possible communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. These communication devices may be used to implement the functions of the network device management device in the above-described method embodiments, and thus may also implement the advantages provided by the above-described method embodiments. In the embodiment of the application, the communication device may be a network device management device, and may also be a module (such as a chip) applied in the network device management device.
As shown in fig. 9, the communication apparatus 900 includes a processing module 910 and an acquisition module 920. The communication apparatus 900 is configured to implement the functions of the first network device management apparatus in the method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to 8 described above. Or the communication apparatus 900 may include a module for implementing any of the functions or operations of the first network device management apparatus in the method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to 8 described above, which may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
When the communication apparatus 900 is configured to implement the functions of the first network device management apparatus in the method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to fig. 8, the obtaining module 920 is configured to obtain first power supply information and second power supply information, where the first power supply information indicates that the first access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a power plant power supply state or indicates that the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and a maximum service coverage area of the second access device overlaps with a maximum service coverage area of the first access network device; a processing module 910 is configured to adjust a service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
The more detailed description about the processing module 910 and the obtaining module 920 may be directly obtained by referring to the related description in the method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to 8, which is not repeated herein.
As shown in fig. 10, the communication device 1000 includes a processing module 1010 and a transceiver module 1020. The communication apparatus 1000 is configured to implement the functions of the second network device management apparatus in the method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to 8 described above. Or the communication apparatus 1000 may include a module for implementing any of the functions or operations of the second network device management apparatus in the method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to 8 described above, which may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
When the communication apparatus 1000 is configured to implement the function of the second network device management apparatus in the method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to fig. 8, the transceiver module 1020 is configured to send, to the first network device management apparatus, first power supply information and second power supply information, where the first power supply information indicates that the first access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a power plant power supply state or indicates that the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and a maximum service coverage area of the second access device overlaps with a maximum service coverage area of the first access network device; the transceiver module 1020 is further configured to receive first coverage adjustment indication information from the first network device management apparatus, where the first coverage adjustment indication information is determined based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information; a processing module 1010 is configured to adjust a service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information.
Based on the technical scheme, when the first access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state, the network equipment management device can comprehensively consider the residual non-power-plant power supply time length of the first access equipment and the power supply conditions of the second access equipment adjacent to the first access equipment, and reduce or increase the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment, namely, in the scene that the access equipment is in the non-power-plant power supply state, the power supply conditions of a plurality of access equipment are comprehensively used for providing services for users, so that the access equipment provides reasonable power supply time length or coverage service range for the users, and the service reliability is improved.
As shown in fig. 11, the communication device 1100 includes a processor 1110 and an interface circuit 1120. The processor 1110 and the interface circuit 1120 are coupled to each other. It is understood that the interface circuit 1120 may be a transceiver or an input-output interface. Optionally, the communication device 1100 may further include a memory 1130 for storing instructions to be executed by the processor 1110 or for storing input data required by the processor 1110 to execute instructions or for storing data generated after the processor 1110 executes instructions.
When the communication apparatus 1100 is used to implement the functions of the first network device management apparatus in the methods shown in fig. 3 to 8, the processor 1110 is used to implement the functions of the processing module 910 and part of the functions of the obtaining module 920, and the interface circuit 1120 is used to implement part of the functions of the obtaining module 920.
When the communication apparatus 1100 is used to implement the functions of the second network device management apparatus in the methods shown in fig. 3 to 8, the processor 1110 is used to implement the functions of the processing module 1010, and the interface circuit 1120 is used to implement the functions of the acquisition module 1020
When the communication device is a chip applied to the first network device management device, the first network device management device chip implements the function of the first network device management device in the method embodiment. The first network device management apparatus chip receives information from other modules (such as a radio frequency module or an antenna) in the first network device management apparatus, the information being sent to the first network device management apparatus by other devices; or the first network device management apparatus chip transmits information to other modules (e.g., radio frequency modules or antennas) in the first network device management apparatus, the information being transmitted to other devices by the first network device management apparatus.
When the communication device is a chip applied to the second network device management device, the second network device management device chip implements the function of the second network device management device in the method embodiment. The second network device management apparatus chip receives information from other modules (such as a radio frequency module or an antenna) in the second network device management apparatus, the information being sent to the second network device management apparatus by other devices; or the second network device management apparatus chip transmits information to other modules (such as radio frequency modules or antennas) in the second network device management apparatus, the information being transmitted to other devices by the second network device management apparatus.
It is to be appreciated that the Processor in embodiments of the application may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), but may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DIGITAL SIGNAL processors, DSPs), application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable GATE ARRAY, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, it may be any conventional processor.
The Memory in embodiments of the present application may be in random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash Memory, read-Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable EPROM (EEPROM), registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. In the alternative, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. In addition, the ASIC may reside in a network device or terminal device. The processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a network device or terminal device.
In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs or instructions. When the computer program or instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are performed in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, a network device, a terminal device, or other programmable apparatus. The computer program or instructions may be stored in or transmitted across a computer-readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server that integrates one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium, e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, tape; but also optical media such as DVD; but also semiconductor media such as Solid State Drives (SSDs) STATE DISK.
In various embodiments of the application, where no special description or logic conflict exists, terms and/or descriptions between the various embodiments are consistent and may reference each other, and features of the various embodiments may be combined to form new embodiments based on their inherent logic.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the numbers "first" and "second" … are merely for distinguishing different objects, for example, for distinguishing different network devices, and are not limited to the scope of the embodiment of the present application, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
It should also be understood that the indication manner of the indication information presented herein may be a direct indication or an indirect indication, and the indication manner may be a direct indication or an indirect indication. It is to be understood that the indirect indication, such as an indirect indication a, C of the present application may be implemented by an indication a, B, and the corresponding relationship of B and C. The correspondence of B and C may be pre-defined or pre-configured for the protocol, and is not limited herein.
It should also be understood that, in the present application, "when …", "if" and "if" all refer to the corresponding processing that the network element will perform under some objective condition, and are not limited in time, nor do they require that the network element must have a judgment in its implementation act, nor are other limitations meant to be present.
It should also be understood that in embodiments of the present application, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A from which B may be determined. It should also be understood that determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may also determine B from a and/or other information.
It should also be understood that the term "and/or" is merely one association relationship describing the associated object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Items appearing in the present application that are similar to "include one or more of the following: the meaning of the expressions a, B, and C "generally means that the item may be any one of the following unless otherwise specified: a, A is as follows; b, a step of preparing a composite material; c, performing operation; a and B; a and C; b and C; a, B and C; a and A; a, A and A; a, A and B; a, a and C, a, B and B; a, C and C; b and B, B and C, C and C; c, C and C, and other combinations of a, B and C. The above is an optional entry for the item exemplified by 3 elements a, B and C, when expressed as "the item includes at least one of the following: a, B, … …, and X ", i.e., when there are more elements in the expression, then the entry to which the item is applicable may also be obtained according to the rules described above.
It will be appreciated that the various numerical numbers referred to in the embodiments of the present application are merely for ease of description and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application. The sequence number of each process does not mean the sequence of the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined according to the function and the internal logic.

Claims (25)

1. A method of network device management, the method comprising:
The method comprises the steps that a first network device management device obtains first power supply information and second power supply information, the first power supply information indicates that a first access device is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, the second power supply information indicates that a second access device is in a power-plant power supply state or indicates that the second access device is in the non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and the maximum service coverage area of the second access device overlaps with the maximum service coverage area of the first access network device;
The first network device management means adjusts a service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
the first network device management means adjusts a service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information.
3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first network device management means adjusts service coverage capabilities of the first access device based on the first and second power information, comprising:
the first network device management apparatus sends first coverage adjustment instruction information to a second network device management apparatus based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, and the first coverage adjustment instruction information instructs the second network device management apparatus to adjust service coverage capability of the first access device.
4. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first network device management means adjusts service coverage capabilities of the first access device based on the first and second power information, comprising:
The first network device management apparatus transmits second coverage adjustment instruction information to the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, where the second coverage adjustment instruction information instructs the first access device to adjust service coverage capability of the first access device.
5. The method of any of claims 1-4, wherein the first network device management apparatus adjusting service coverage capabilities of the first access device based on the first and second power information comprises:
The first network device management apparatus adjusts down the service coverage capability of the first access device when the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device is less than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access device; or alternatively
And when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is greater than or equal to the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the first network equipment management device increases the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment.
6. The method of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first network device management apparatus obtaining the first power supply information and the second power supply information comprises:
the first network device management apparatus receives the first power supply information and the second power supply information from the second network device management apparatus.
7. The method of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first network device management apparatus obtaining the first power supply information and the second power supply information comprises:
The first network device management apparatus receives the first power supply information from the first access device;
the first network device management means receives the first power supply information from the second access device.
8. The method of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first network device management apparatus obtaining the first power supply information comprises:
The first network device management device receives centralized power supply information from a power supply system, wherein the power supply system is used for providing non-power plant electric energy for a plurality of access devices, and the centralized power supply information indicates a duration range of non-power plant power supply duration which can be provided by the power supply system for the first access device;
the first network device management apparatus determines a remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device based on the centralized power supply information.
9. The method of any of claims 1-8, wherein the adjusting the service coverage capability of the first access device comprises adjusting at least one of: the transmission mode, antenna angle, transmission power or coverage shape list of the synchronization signal block SSB.
10. The method of any of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first power supply information includes at least one of: information indicating that the first access device is in a non-power plant power supply state, non-power plant power information remaining by the first access device, operating current information of the first access device, or battery parameter information of the first access device for storing non-power plant power.
11. The method according to any of claims 1 to 10, wherein the service coverage capability comprises a service coverage area and/or a service coverage quality.
12. A method of network device management, the method comprising:
The second network equipment management device sends first power supply information and second power supply information to the first network equipment management device, wherein the first power supply information indicates that a first access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the second power supply information indicates that a second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state or indicates that the second access equipment is in the non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the maximum service coverage area of the second access equipment overlaps with the maximum service coverage area of the first access network equipment;
The second network device management apparatus receives first coverage adjustment instruction information from the first network device management apparatus, the first coverage adjustment instruction information being determined based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information;
the second network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment instruction information.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises:
The second network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first coverage adjustment instruction information.
14. The method of claim 12 or 13, wherein the second network device management apparatus adjusts service coverage capabilities of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information, comprising:
The second network device management apparatus adjusts down the service coverage capability of the first access device when the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device is less than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access device; or alternatively
And when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is greater than or equal to the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the second network equipment management device increases the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment.
15. A method of network device management, the method comprising:
the second network equipment management device sends first power supply information and second power supply information to the first network equipment management device, the first network equipment management device receives the first power supply information and the second power supply information from the second network equipment management device, the first power supply information indicates that a first access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the rest of non-power plant power supply duration, the second power supply information indicates that a second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state or indicates that the second access equipment is in the non-power plant power supply state and the rest of non-power plant power supply duration, and the maximum service coverage area of the second access equipment overlaps with the maximum service coverage area of the first access network equipment;
The first network equipment management device sends first coverage adjustment indication information to the second network equipment management device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, and the second network equipment management device receives the first coverage adjustment indication information from the first network equipment management device;
the second network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment instruction information.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
The second network device management apparatus adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the first coverage adjustment instruction information.
17. The method of claim 15 or 16, wherein the second network device management apparatus adjusts service coverage capabilities of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information, comprising:
The second network device management apparatus adjusts down the service coverage capability of the first access device when the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access device is in a non-power plant power supply state and a remaining non-power plant power supply duration, and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the first access device is less than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access device; or alternatively
And when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is greater than or equal to the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the second network equipment management device increases the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment.
18. A method of network device management, the method comprising:
The method comprises the steps that a first network device management device obtains first power supply information and second power supply information, the first power supply information indicates that a first access device is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, the second power supply information indicates that a second access device is in a power-plant power supply state or indicates that the second access device is in the non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and the maximum service coverage area of the second access device overlaps with the maximum service coverage area of the first access network device;
The first network device management apparatus sends first coverage adjustment indication information to the first access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, and the first access device receives the first coverage adjustment indication information from the first network device management apparatus;
the first access device adjusts service coverage capability of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein the method further comprises:
the first network device management apparatus sends second coverage adjustment indication information to the second access device based on the first power supply information and the second power supply information, and the second access device receives the second coverage adjustment indication information from the first network device management apparatus;
The second access device adjusts the service coverage capability of the second access device based on the second coverage adjustment indication information.
20. The method of claim 18 or 19, wherein the first access device adjusting service coverage capabilities of the first access device based on the first coverage adjustment indication information comprises:
The method comprises the steps that when second power supply information indicates that second access equipment is in a power plant power supply state, or when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power plant power supply state and the remaining non-power plant power supply duration, the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of first access equipment is smaller than or equal to the remaining non-power plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the first access equipment reduces service coverage capacity of the first access equipment; or alternatively
And when the second power supply information indicates that the second access equipment is in a non-power-plant power supply state and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration, and the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the first access equipment is longer than or equal to the remaining non-power-plant power supply duration of the second access equipment, the first access equipment increases the service coverage capacity of the first access equipment.
21. A communication device comprising means for performing the method of any one of claims 1 to 11 or means for performing the method of any one of claims 12 to 14.
22. A communication device comprising at least one processor for executing a computer program stored in a memory to cause the device to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 11 or to cause the device to implement the method of any one of claims 12 to 14.
23. A communication device comprising at least one processor coupled to at least one memory, the at least one processor configured to execute a computer program or instructions stored in the at least one memory, the method of any one of claims 1 to 11 being performed, or the method of any one of claims 12 to 14 being performed.
24. A computer readable storage medium comprising a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 11 or causes the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 12 to 14.
25. A communication system comprising means for performing the method of any one of claims 1 to 11 and means for performing the method of any one of claims 12 to 14.
CN202211352205.7A 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Network equipment management method, device and communication system Pending CN117956480A (en)

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