CN117948658B - Evaporation cooling all-in-one machine with catkin filtering function - Google Patents

Evaporation cooling all-in-one machine with catkin filtering function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117948658B
CN117948658B CN202410324200.6A CN202410324200A CN117948658B CN 117948658 B CN117948658 B CN 117948658B CN 202410324200 A CN202410324200 A CN 202410324200A CN 117948658 B CN117948658 B CN 117948658B
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water
pipe
catkin
air inlet
bolted
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CN117948658A (en
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李强风
冯建华
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Changzhou Dongli Refrigeration Technology Co ltd
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Changzhou Dongli Refrigeration Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to an evaporative cooling integrated machine with a catkin filtering function, which comprises a machine body and an air inlet body, and further comprises: the support frame is bolted to the bottom of the machine body, a water storage tank is bolted to the inner side of the support frame, and a housing is bolted to one side of the water storage tank; the air inlet cover is fixed on the outer side of the air inlet body; according to the invention, the first filter screen in the air inlet filter assembly is used for filtering catkin and dust impurities in the air to prevent the catkin and dust impurities from entering the equipment, meanwhile, the reciprocating water pump assembly is used for providing water for the vertical pipes in the cleaning assembly, the wind power driving assembly is used for driving the air inlet filter assembly to rotate by utilizing wind power and is matched with the nozzles and the hairbrushes, so that the air inlet filter assembly is comprehensively cleaned, the catkin and the dust impurities blocked by filtration are cleaned, the blockage caused by long-time accumulation is prevented, and the regular cleaning of workers is not needed.

Description

Evaporation cooling all-in-one machine with catkin filtering function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to an evaporation and cooling integrated machine with a catkin filtering function.
Background
The evaporation cooling all-in-one machine is equipment for realizing air conditioner cooling by utilizing the evaporation principle of water, and the air is blown through the evaporation medium by utilizing a fan or a compressor to evaporate the water by spraying the water on the evaporation medium, so that heat in the air is taken away, and the cooling effect is achieved. The evaporation and cooling integrated machine has the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection, easy installation and maintenance, and the like, and is commonly used in air conditioning systems in families, businesses and industrial places.
Catkin is one of the factors that jeopardize the evaporative cooling machine, catkin refers to fine particles scattered after the willow flowers, and they are mainly produced by the male stamen of the willow. The catkin can float in the air and can spread with the wind. For the evaporation and cooling integrated machine, the catkin can have some influence on the evaporation and cooling integrated machine, the catkin can enter the air around the refrigerator, when a large amount of catkin gathers, a layer of barrier similar to a filter can be formed, the air flow resistance can be increased, the normal operation of the refrigerator is further influenced, and if the catkin enters the air inlet of the refrigerator and accumulates near the air inlet, the air inlet can be blocked. The ventilation effect of refrigerator can be influenced in the jam, reduces refrigeration efficiency, and the catkin gets into the insulating layer that the adhesion can increase the condenser surface on the condenser in the equipment, leads to the radiating effect to descend, and then influences the refrigeration efficiency of refrigerator, consequently in the season that catkin produced on a large scale, especially to the cold all-in-one of evaporation in industry, needs the staff to clear up the catkin regularly, and work burden is great.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an evaporation and cooling integrated machine with a catkin filtering function, which not only can filter catkin and dust impurities in air at an air inlet to prevent the catkin from entering equipment, but also can extrude and recover the filtered catkin and dust impurities to prevent the cleaned catkin from floating again, thereby realizing the effect of reducing the floating catkin around the equipment and reducing the obstruction of the catkin in the surrounding air.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an cold all-in-one of evaporation with filter catkin function, includes organism and air inlet body, still includes:
The support frame is bolted to the bottom of the machine body, a water storage tank is bolted to the inner side of the support frame, and a housing is bolted to one side of the water storage tank;
the air inlet cover is fixed on the outer side of the air inlet body;
The self-cleaning type filtering mechanism comprises a wind driven component, an air inlet filtering component and a cleaning component, wherein the air inlet filtering component filters catkin in the inlet air, and the wind driven component and the cleaning component are matched to clean the air inlet filtering component;
The water inlet and delivery mechanism comprises a reciprocating water pump assembly and a water supplementing assembly, wherein the reciprocating water pump assembly supplies water to the cleaning assembly, and the water supplementing assembly supplements water to the inside of the water storage tank;
The recovery mechanism comprises a long cylinder, a lower pipe, a connecting cover and an extrusion filtering assembly, wherein the long cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the machine body, one end of the lower pipe is mutually communicated with the connecting cover, the connecting cover is communicated with the bottom of the air inlet cover, a return pipe is arranged at the bottom of the long cylinder, and the other end of the return pipe is mutually communicated with the water storage tank.
Preferably, the wind driven component comprises a connecting rod, a connecting seat, a linkage rod and wind blades, one end of the connecting rod is mutually bolted with the connecting seat, the other end of the connecting rod is bolted with the inner wall of the wind inlet cover, the linkage rod is rotationally connected with the surface of the connecting seat, the wind blades are fixed on the surface of the linkage rod, the wind inlet filter component comprises a rotating frame, a first filter screen and a rotary bearing ring, the first filter screen is in a fan-shaped arrangement and is fixed on the surface of the rotating frame, the rotary bearing ring is bolted on the inner side of the wind inlet cover, the rotating frame is mutually fixed with the inner side of the rotary bearing ring, and the other end of the linkage rod is mutually bolted with the rotating frame.
Preferably, the cleaning component comprises a half shield, a brush, a vertical pipe and a nozzle, wherein the number of the half shields is two, the half shields are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating frame, the half shields are bolted to the inner wall of the wind inlet cover, the brush is arranged on the surface of the half shields and is close to one side of the rotating frame, the linkage rod penetrates through the half shields on one side and is rotationally connected with the penetrating part of the linkage rod, the vertical pipe penetrates through the wind inlet cover and extends to the inner side of the half shields, and the nozzle is communicated with the surface of the vertical pipe.
Preferably, the extrusion filtering component comprises a barrel, a rotating column and a vertical transmission rod, wherein the barrel is bolted on the inner side of the long barrel, the rotating column is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the barrel, one side of the rotating column is welded with a connecting column, the vertical transmission rod sequentially penetrates through a fan housing, the long barrel and a housing, the top end of the vertical transmission rod and the linkage rod are in transmission through a bevel gear, the connecting column penetrates through the barrel and is connected with the vertical transmission rod through transmission of the bevel gear, a spiral blade is fixed on the surface of the rotating column, the extrusion filtering component further comprises a calandria which is communicated with the other side of the bottom of the barrel, the other end of the calandria penetrates through the outer side of the long barrel, a second filter screen is fixed on the bottom of the barrel, the other end of the lower pipe is mutually communicated with the barrel, and the number of the nozzles is a plurality of and is in up-down equidistant setting.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the cylinder body is designed to be gradually smaller, and the radius of the spiral blade is gradually smaller.
Preferably, the collecting box is further arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, and the collecting box is arranged below the calandria.
Preferably, the reciprocating water pump assembly comprises a box body, a connecting pipe, an access cover and a movable sleeve, wherein the box body is bolted in the interior of a housing, the number of the access covers is two, the access covers are respectively communicated with the upper side and the lower side of the box body, the connecting pipe is communicated with the access cover in the lower side, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with one side below the water storage tank, the access cover in the upper side is communicated with a conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe penetrates to the outer side of the housing and is communicated with a vertical pipe, the movable sleeve penetrates to one side of the box body, the inner wall of the movable sleeve is slidably provided with a movable column, one end of the movable column is connected with a piston, the piston is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body, the inner sides of the access covers on the upper side and the lower side are all hinged with one-way doors, the reciprocating water pump assembly further comprises a vertical plate bolted in the interior of the housing, the surface of the vertical plate is rotationally connected with a transmission column, the transmission column is connected with the bottom end of the vertical transmission rod through bevel gear transmission, two ends of the transmission column are all bolted with the other side, the turntable is rotationally connected with the other side, and the turntable is connected with the other end of the driving column through the driving column.
Preferably, the top of storage water tank still communicates and is provided with a plurality of intake pipe, intake pipe and piston cooperation use, the top bolt of intake pipe has the cover body, and the bottom of the cover body is open design, the air inlet has all been seted up to the both sides of intake pipe, the bottom of the cover body is fixed with the blocking net, and the blocking net is annular design and cover and establish the surface at the intake pipe.
Preferably, the water replenishing assembly comprises an electromagnetic valve, a water inlet pipe and an interface, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the top surface of the water storage tank, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the surface of the water inlet pipe, and the interface is communicated with the other end of the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, a water level sensor is further arranged at one side below the inner part of the water storage tank, and a control module is fixed at the top of the water storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the first filter screen in the air inlet filter assembly is used for filtering catkin and dust impurities in the air to prevent the catkin and dust impurities from entering the equipment, meanwhile, the reciprocating water pump assembly is used for providing water for the vertical pipes in the cleaning assembly, the wind power driving assembly is used for driving the air inlet filter assembly to rotate by utilizing wind power and is matched with the nozzles and the hairbrushes, so that the air inlet filter assembly is comprehensively cleaned, the catkin and the dust impurities blocked by filtration are cleaned, the blockage caused by long-time accumulation is prevented, and the regular cleaning of workers is not needed.
2. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the long barrel, the lower pipe and the connecting cover, water generated by cleaning enters the extrusion filtering assembly together with catkin, dust impurities and the like, the linkage rod in the wind power driving assembly drives the rotary column and the spiral blade to rotate through the vertical transmission rod in the rotating process, so that the catkin and the dust impurities are pushed to move and are matched with the long barrel with gradually reduced inner diameter, extrusion of the catkin and the dust impurities is formed, the water enters the water storage tank again through the second filter screen, the long barrel and the return pipe, the recycling of the water is realized, water resources are saved, and the extruded catkin and dust impurities are kneaded into a group to be discharged into the collecting box, so that the catkin is prevented from floating again in the surrounding air, the quantity of floating catkin in the surrounding air is reduced to a certain extent, and the obstruction of the catkin in the surrounding air is reduced.
3. According to the invention, the linkage rod and the wind blades rotate by utilizing wind power and drive the vertical transmission rod to rotate, the vertical transmission rod not only can drive the extrusion filtering assembly to carry out power, but also can drive the reciprocating water pump assembly to carry out power, so that the normal transportation of water is ensured, and the energy consumption of the integrated machine can be saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the inlet hood and half shroud of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the air inlet cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a half shroud of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the wind power drive assembly and the wind filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a long barrel and a water storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a long barrel and a cylinder body of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a rotary column and its surface structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a reciprocating water pump assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of an access cover in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the water replenishment assembly of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the cover of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. an air inlet body; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a support frame; 5. a wind inlet cover; 6. a self-cleaning filter mechanism; 61. a wind driven assembly; 611. a connecting rod; 612. a connecting seat; 613. a linkage rod; 614. a wind blade; 62. an air inlet filtering component; 621. a rotating frame; 622. a first filter screen; 623. a swivel bearing ring; 63. a cleaning assembly; 631. a half shroud; 632. a brush; 633. a standpipe; 634. a nozzle; 7. a recovery mechanism; 71. a long barrel; 72. a lower pipe; 73. a connection cover; 74. extruding the filter assembly; 741. a cylinder; 742. a spin column; 743. a helical blade; 744. a second filter screen; 745. a connecting column; 746. a vertical transmission rod; 747. a calandria; 75. a return pipe; 76. a collection box; 8. a water inlet and delivery mechanism; 81. a reciprocating water pump assembly; 811. a case; 812. a connecting pipe; 813. a cover for entering and exiting; 814. a one-way door; 815. a movable sleeve; 816. a movable column; 817. a piston; 818. a riser; 819. a drive column; 8110. a turntable; 8111. a driving rod; 8112. a delivery tube; 8113. a cover body; 8114. an air inlet pipe; 8115. a blocking net; 8116. an air inlet; 82. a water replenishment assembly; 821. an electromagnetic valve; 822. a water inlet pipe; 823. an interface; 824. a control module; 825. a water level sensor; 9. a housing.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-14, an evaporation cooling integrated machine with catkin filtering function comprises a machine body 1 and an air inlet body 2, wherein the machine body 1 is the evaporation cooling integrated machine (in the prior art, the specific structure and the working mode of the evaporation cooling integrated machine are not described in detail), the integrated machine further comprises a self-cleaning filter mechanism 6, an inlet water delivery mechanism 8 and a recovery mechanism 7, a support frame 4 is bolted to the bottom of the machine body 1, a water storage tank 3 is bolted to the inner side of the support frame 4, a housing 9 is bolted to one side of the water storage tank 3, an inlet fan cover 5 is fixed to the outer side of the air inlet body 2, the air inlet body 2 and the surface of the machine body 1 are mutually bolted to realize fixation, the self-cleaning filter mechanism 6 comprises a wind driving component 61, an inlet filter component 62 and a cleaning component 63, the inlet water delivery mechanism 8 comprises a reciprocating water pump component 81 and a water supplementing component 82, the recovery mechanism 7 comprises a long cylinder 71, a lower pipe 72, a connecting cover 73 and an extrusion filter component 74, the long cylinder 71 is fixed at the bottom of the machine body 1, the long cylinder 71 is mutually bolted to the support frame 4, a fastener is sleeved on the surface of the long cylinder 71, the fastener is connected to the bottom of the long cylinder 71 at the bottom of the machine body 1, the bottom of the long cylinder 71 is connected to the bottom of the long cylinder 71, the backflow pipe 71 is connected to the bottom 75, and is communicated with one end of the backflow pipe 75 and is connected to the bottom of the long cylinder 71.
The wind power driving assembly 61 comprises a connecting rod 611, a connecting seat 612, a linkage rod 613 and wind blades 614, one end of the connecting rod 611 is mutually bolted with the connecting seat 612, the other end of the connecting rod 611 is bolted with the inner wall of the wind inlet housing 5, the connecting seat 612 is fixed in the wind inlet housing 5, the linkage rod 613 is rotationally connected with the surface of the connecting seat 612, the wind blades 614 are fixed on the surface of the linkage rod 613, the wind inlet filtering assembly 62 comprises a rotating frame 621, a first filter screen 622 and a rotary bearing ring 623, the first filter screen 622 is arranged in a fan shape and is fixed on the surface of the rotating frame 621, the rotary bearing ring 623 is bolted to the inner side of the air inlet cover 5, the rotary frame 621 and the inner side of the rotary bearing ring 623 are fixed to each other, the other end of the linkage rod 613 and the rotary frame 621 are bolted to each other, during the use of the evaporative cooling integrated machine, the compressor inside the machine body 1 makes external air enter through the air inlet cover 5 and the air inlet body 2, the first filter screen 622 can filter catkin and dust impurities in the air to prevent catkin from entering into equipment to cause equipment damage, and when the air flows inside the air inlet cover 5, the suction pressure generated by the compressor in the evaporative cooling integrated machine is 0.4MPa to 0.6MPa, that is, the pressure of the flowing air is approximately 0.4MPa to 0.6MP,0.3MPa is equal to 4 kg pressure per square centimeter, 0.6MPa is equal to 6 kg pressure per square centimeter, the size of the wind blade 614 is 80cm or 50cm, the area of the wind blade 614 is 40 square centimeters, that is, the wind thrust force exerted by the wind blade 614 is 160 kg to 240 kg, which is enough to enable the wind blade 614 and the linkage 613 to rotate against the resistance caused by the subsequent structure; the air flowing in the air inlet cover 5 pushes the wind vane 614 and the linkage rod 613 to rotate, the linkage rod 613 drives the rotating frame 621 and the first filter screen 622 to rotate, the cleaning component 63 comprises two groups of half shields 631, brushes 632, vertical pipes 633 and nozzles 634, the half shields 631 are respectively arranged at two sides of the rotating frame 621, the half shields 631 are bolted with the inner wall of the air inlet cover 5, the brushes 632 are arranged on the surface of the half shields 631 and close to one side of the rotating frame 621, the linkage rod 613 penetrates one half shield 631 (the half shields 631 shown in figure 6) and is rotatably connected with the penetrating part, the standpipe 633 penetrates the fan housing 5 and extends to the inner side of the half shroud 631, the nozzles 634 are several and are communicated with the surface of the standpipe 633, the bottom of the half shroud 631 is of an open design, the reciprocating water pump assembly 81 supplies water to the standpipe 633, the first filter screen 622 sequentially passes through the hairbrush 632 and the half shroud 631 in the rotating process of the rotating frame 621 and one side of the first filter screen 622, the hairbrush 632 can block dust impurities and catkin on the surface of the first filter screen 622 and clean the dust impurities and catkin, the water is sprayed out from the nozzles 634 after passing through the standpipe 633, and the water sprayed out from the nozzles 634 reaches the first filter screen 622, The surface of brush 632, the catkin is comparatively light, drops very easily to wash catkin, dust off, realize the cleanness to first filter screen 622, prevent that first filter screen 622 from being blockked up by catkin and dust impurity, catkin, the dust on brush 632 surface are washed off, also need not to clear up clean parts such as brush 632.
The extrusion filtering component 74 comprises a cylinder 741, a rotary column 742 and a vertical transmission rod 746, wherein the cylinder 741 is bolted on the inner side of the long cylinder 71, the rotary column 742 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 741, a connecting column 745 is welded on one side of the rotary column 742, the vertical transmission rod 746 sequentially penetrates through the fan housing 5, the long cylinder 71 and the housing 9, the penetrating parts of the vertical transmission rod 746, the fan housing 5, the long cylinder 71 and the housing 9 are all in transmission connection through bevel gears, the top end of the vertical transmission rod 746 is in transmission connection with the linkage rod 613 through bevel gears, the connecting column 745 penetrates through the cylinder 741 and is in transmission connection with the vertical transmission rod 746 through bevel gears, the penetrating parts of the connecting column 745 and the cylinder 741 are mutually fixed through sealing bearings, the rotary connection between the connecting column 745 and the cylinder 741 is realized, a spiral blade 743 is fixed on the surface of the rotary column 742, the extrusion filtering component 74 further comprises a calandria 747, and the calandria 747 is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the cylinder 741, the other end of the calandria 747 penetrates to the outer side of the long tube 71, the inner diameter of the tube 741 is gradually reduced, the radius of the spiral blade 743 is gradually reduced, a second filter screen 744 is fixed at the bottom of the tube 741, the other end of the lower tube 72 is communicated with the tube 741, catkin, dust and impurities enter the connecting cover 73 together with water and enter the tube 741 through the lower tube 72, the wind blade 614 and the linkage 613 can drive the vertical transmission rod 746 to rotate through the bevel gear in the rotating process, then the vertical transmission rod 746 drives the connecting column 745 and the rotating column 742 to rotate through the bevel gear, the spiral blade 743 on the surface of the rotating column 742 drives the spiral blade 743 on the rotating column, the spiral blade 743 pushes the water, catkin and dust and impurities in the tube 741 to move towards the calandria 747, and in the moving process of the water, catkin and dust and impurities, the inside of the tube 741 is gradually reduced, the second filter screen 744 arranged below the cylinder 741 extrudes water, the water can pass through the second filter screen 744, the catkin and large-particle dust impurities continue to move in the cylinder 741, the dust impurities and the catkin are kneaded into a block and enter the calandria 747, the subsequent dust impurities and catkin extrude the water before, the collecting box 76 is further arranged on the inner side of the support frame 4, the collecting box 76 is arranged below the calandria 747, the dust impurities and the catkin after extruding the calandria 747 fall into the collecting box 76, at the moment, the catkin is compressed and kneaded into a block with the dust impurities, the catkin does not float any more, the effect of reducing the floating catkin around the equipment is realized, the obstruction of the catkin in the surrounding air is reduced, and after the water passing through the second filter screen 744 enters the inside of the long cylinder 71, the water returns to the inside of the water storage tank 3 again through the return pipe 75, the repeated recycling of the water is realized, and the water is saved.
The reciprocating water pump assembly 81 comprises a box 811, a connecting pipe 812, an inlet and outlet cover 813 and a movable sleeve 815, wherein the box 811 is bolted in the housing 9, the number of the inlet and outlet covers 813 is two, the inlet and outlet covers 813 are respectively communicated with the upper side and the lower side of the box 811, the connecting pipe 812 is communicated with the inlet and outlet cover 813 below, the other end of the connecting pipe 812 is communicated with one side below the water storage tank 3, the inlet and outlet cover 813 above is communicated with a conveying pipe 8112, the other end of the conveying pipe 8112 penetrates to the outer side of the housing 9 and is communicated with the vertical pipe 633, the box 811 is connected with the vertical pipe 633, the movable sleeve 815 is arranged on one side of the box 811 in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the movable sleeve 815 is provided with a movable column 816 in a sliding way, one end of the movable column 816 is connected with a piston 817 in a bolting way, the piston 817 is connected with the inner wall of the box 811 in a sliding way, the inner sides of the inlet and outlet covers 813 on the upper side and the lower side are both hinged with a one-way door 814, the one-way door 814 can be opened upwards only, the reciprocating water pump assembly 81 further comprises a vertical plate 818 which is connected in a bolting way in the cover 9 in a bolting way, the surface of the vertical plate 818 is rotationally connected with a transmission column 819, the transmission column 819 is connected with the bottom end of the vertical transmission rod 746 through bevel gear transmission, two ends of the transmission column 819 are both bolted with a rotary disk 8110, the other side of the rotary table 8110 is rotationally connected with a driving rod 8111, the other end of the driving rod 8111 is hinged with a movable column 816, in the process of rotating a vertical driving rod 746, the driving rod 819 can be driven by a bevel gear to rotate, the driving rod 819 drives the rotary table 8110 on two sides to rotate in the process of rotating, the rotary table 8110 drives one end of the driving rod 8111 to do circular motion, the other end of the driving rod 8111 drives the movable column 816 to do reciprocating motion along the inner wall of a movable sleeve 815, the movable column 816 drives a piston 817 to do reciprocating motion, the top of the water storage tank 3 is also communicated with a plurality of air inlet pipes 8114, the top of the air inlet pipe 8114 is bolted with a cover body 8113, the bottom of the cover body 8113 is of an open design, both sides of the air inlet pipe 8114 are provided with air inlets 8116, the bottom of the cover body 8113 is fixedly provided with a blocking net 8115, the blocking net 8115 is of an annular design and sleeved on the surface of the air inlet pipe 8114, the position of the air inlet 8116 is higher than that of the blocking net 8115, external air passes through the blocking net 8115 and enters the water surface of the water tank 3 through the air inlets 8116 and the air inlet pipe 8114, the air pressure above the water surface of the water tank 3 is the same as the external air pressure, the internal and external air pressures inside the water tank 3 are balanced, the blocking net 8115 can prevent dust impurities and catkin from entering the water storage tank 3, the cover body 8113 faces downwards, the blocking net 8115 is arranged below, and the blocking net 8115 is not easy to hang catkin and dust impurities; during the process of reciprocating the piston 817, when the movable column 816 moves towards the outside of the tank 811, the piston 817 approaches to the movable sleeve 815, and increases the space between the tank 811 and the piston 817 near the water storage tank 3, at this time, the air pressure in the tank 811 is reduced, under the action of atmospheric pressure, water in the water storage tank 3 enters the lower inlet and outlet cover 813 through the connecting pipe 812, and breaks the lower one-way door 814 into the tank 811, and because the air pressure in the tank 811 is low, the upper one-way door 814 is not opened upwards, and the one-way door 814 is opened as shown in fig. 12; when the movable column 816 moves toward the inside of the tank 811 during the reciprocating movement of the piston 817, the piston 817 presses the water in the tank 811, and the lower one-way door 814 cannot be opened downward, so that the pressed water does not enter the lower inlet and outlet cover 813, the water pressed by the piston 817 enters the upper inlet and outlet cover 813, breaks the upper one-way door 814 and enters the delivery pipe 8112, the water entering the delivery pipe 8112 cannot push the one-way door 814 downward, and therefore the movable column 816 and the piston 817 do not move downward during the reciprocating movement, the water in the water storage tank 3 is pumped out to enter the tank 811, then the water in the tank 811 is pushed into the conveying pipe 8112, the water enters the vertical pipe 633 through the conveying pipe 8112, the effect of conveying the water is achieved, the linkage rod 613 and the wind blades 614 rotate by wind power and drive the vertical transmission rod 746 to rotate, the vertical transmission rod 746 not only can provide power for the extrusion filtering assembly 74, but also can provide power for the reciprocating water pump assembly 81, and accordingly energy consumption can be saved while normal conveying of the water is guaranteed.
The water replenishing assembly 82 comprises a solenoid valve 821, a water inlet pipe 822 and an interface 823, one end of the water inlet pipe 822 is communicated with the top surface of the water storage tank 3, the solenoid valve 821 is installed on the surface of the water inlet pipe 822, the interface 823 is communicated with the other end of the water inlet pipe 822, the interface 823 is externally connected with a tap water pipeline, the solenoid valve 821 is opened, water can enter the water storage tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 822, a water level sensor 825 is further arranged on one side below the inner portion of the water storage tank 3, a control module 824 is fixed to the top of the water storage tank 3, the water level sensor 825 is electrically connected with the control module 824, the control module 824 is electrically connected with the solenoid valve 821, the water level sensor 825 can transmit a monitored water level signal to the control module 824, and when the water level sensor 825 monitors the inner low water level of the water storage tank 3, the control module 824 can control the solenoid valve 821 to be opened to replenish the water.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an evaporative cooling all-in-one with filter catkin function, includes organism (1) and air inlet body (2), its characterized in that still includes:
The support frame (4) is bolted to the bottom of the machine body (1), a water storage tank (3) is bolted to the inner side of the support frame (4), and a housing (9) is bolted to one side of the water storage tank (3);
an air inlet cover (5) fixed on the outer side of the air inlet body (2);
The self-cleaning type filtering mechanism (6) comprises a wind driven component (61), an air inlet filtering component (62) and a cleaning component (63), wherein the air inlet filtering component (62) filters catkin in the inlet air, and the wind driven component (61) and the cleaning component (63) are matched to clean the air inlet filtering component (62);
A water inlet and delivery mechanism (8), wherein the water inlet and delivery mechanism (8) comprises a reciprocating water pump assembly (81) and a water supplementing assembly (82), the reciprocating water pump assembly (81) supplies water to the cleaning assembly (63), and the water supplementing assembly (82) supplements water to the inside of the water storage tank (3);
the recovery mechanism (7), the recovery mechanism (7) comprises a long barrel (71), a lower pipe (72), a connecting cover (73) and an extrusion filtering assembly (74), the long barrel (71) is fixed at the bottom of the machine body (1), one end of the lower pipe (72) is communicated with the connecting cover (73) mutually, the connecting cover (73) is communicated with the bottom of the air inlet cover (5), a return pipe (75) is communicated with the bottom of the long barrel (71), and the other end of the return pipe (75) is communicated with the water storage tank (3) mutually;
the wind power driving assembly (61) comprises a connecting rod (611), a connecting seat (612), a linkage rod (613) and wind blades (614), one end of the connecting rod (611) is mutually bolted with the connecting seat (612), the other end of the connecting rod (611) is bolted with the inner wall of the wind inlet cover (5), the linkage rod (613) is rotationally connected with the surface of the connecting seat (612), the wind blades (614) are fixed on the surface of the linkage rod (613), the wind inlet filtering assembly (62) comprises a rotating frame (621), a first filter screen (622) and a rotary bearing ring (623), the first filter screen (622) is arranged in a fan shape and is fixed on the surface of the rotating frame (621), the rotary bearing ring (623) is bolted on the inner side of the wind inlet cover (5), the rotating frame (621) is mutually fixed with the inner side of the rotary bearing ring (623), and the other end of the linkage rod (613) is mutually bolted with the rotating frame (621).
The cleaning assembly (63) comprises half shields (631), brushes (632), a vertical pipe (633) and nozzles (634), the half shields (631) are two groups and are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating frame (621), the half shields (631) are bolted with the inner wall of the air inlet cover (5), the brushes (632) are arranged on the surface of the half shields (631) and are close to one side of the rotating frame (621), the linkage rod (613) penetrates through the half shields (631) on one side and is rotationally connected with the penetrating part of the linkage rod, the vertical pipe (633) penetrates through the air inlet cover (5) and extends to the inner side of the half shields (631), and the nozzles (634) are communicated with the surface of the vertical pipe (633);
The extrusion filtering component (74) comprises a cylinder body (741), a rotary column (742) and a vertical transmission rod (746), wherein the cylinder body (741) is bolted to the inner side of the long cylinder (71), the rotary column (742) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body (741), a connecting column (745) is welded on one side of the rotary column (742), the vertical transmission rod (746) sequentially penetrates through a fan housing (5), the long cylinder (71) and a housing (9), the top end of the vertical transmission rod (746) and the linkage rod (613) are in transmission through a bevel gear, the connecting column (745) penetrates through the cylinder body (741) and is in transmission connection with the vertical transmission rod (746) through a bevel gear, a spiral blade (743) is fixed on the surface of the rotary column (742), the extrusion filtering component (74) further comprises a calandria tube (747) which is communicated with the other side of the bottom of the cylinder body (741), the other end of the calandria second filter screen (744) penetrates through the outer side of the long cylinder (71), the bottom of the cylinder body (741) is fixed with the bottom of the lower tube (72), and the lower tube (72) and the upper nozzles (741) are in equal distance;
the reciprocating water pump assembly (81) comprises a box body (811), a connecting pipe (812), an inlet and outlet cover (813) and a movable sleeve (815), wherein the box body (811) is bolted in the box body (9), the inlet and outlet covers (813) are two groups and are respectively communicated with the upper side and the lower side of the box body (811), the connecting pipe (812) and the inlet and outlet cover (813) are mutually communicated, the other end of the connecting pipe (812) is mutually communicated with one side below the water storage tank (3), the inlet and outlet cover (813) above is communicated with a conveying pipe (8112), the other end of the conveying pipe (8112) penetrates through the outer side of the box body (9) and is mutually communicated with a vertical pipe (633), the movable sleeve (815) penetrates through one side of the box body (811), the inner wall of the movable sleeve (815) is slidably provided with a movable column (816), one end of the movable column (816) is bolted with a piston (817), the piston (817) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the box body (811) at two sides, the upper side and the lower side of the upper side of the cover (8112) are respectively connected with the vertical plate (819), the reciprocating water pump assembly (818) is further connected with the inner side of the vertical plate (818), the bottom ends of the transmission column (819) and the vertical transmission rod (746) are connected through bevel gear transmission, two ends of the transmission column (819) are respectively bolted with a rotary table (8110), the other side of the rotary table (8110) is rotationally connected with a driving rod (8111), and the other end of the driving rod (8111) is mutually hinged with the movable column (816);
The top of storage water tank (3) still communicates and is provided with a plurality of intake pipe (8114), intake pipe (8114) and piston (817) cooperation are used, the top bolt of intake pipe (8114) has cover body (8113), and the bottom of cover body (8113) is open design, air inlet (8116) have all been seted up to the both sides of intake pipe (8114), the bottom of cover body (8113) is fixed with blocking net (8115), and blocking net (8115) are annular design and cover and establish the surface at intake pipe (8114).
2. The evaporative cooling integrated machine with the catkin filtering function according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the cylinder body (741) is designed to be gradually reduced, and the radius of the spiral blade (743) is gradually reduced.
3. The evaporative cooling integrated machine with the catkin filtering function according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting box (76) is further arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame (4), and the collecting box (76) is arranged below the calandria (747).
4. The evaporative cooling integrated machine with the catkin filtering function according to claim 1, wherein: the water replenishing assembly (82) comprises an electromagnetic valve (821), a water inlet pipe (822) and an interface (823), one end of the water inlet pipe (822) is communicated with the top surface of the water storage tank (3), the electromagnetic valve (821) is arranged on the surface of the water inlet pipe (822), and the interface (823) is communicated with the other end of the water inlet pipe (822).
5. The evaporative cooling integrated machine with the catkin filtering function according to claim 1, wherein: a water level sensor (825) is further arranged on one side below the inside of the water storage tank (3), and a control module (824) is fixed on the top of the water storage tank (3).
CN202410324200.6A 2024-03-21 2024-03-21 Evaporation cooling all-in-one machine with catkin filtering function Active CN117948658B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111442443A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-24 西安工程大学 Evaporative cooling air conditioning unit with catkin filtering function
CN113028519A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-25 上海交通大学 Automatic dust removal device for outdoor unit of air conditioner and control method
CN113981925A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-28 赵君君 Municipal administration catkin cleaning device on water
WO2022047826A1 (en) * 2020-09-02 2022-03-10 浙江美臣环境科技有限公司 Multifunctional fresh air purifier
CN114452741A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-05-10 钱苗旺 Automatic cleaning device for main transformer anti-flocculation net

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111442443A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-24 西安工程大学 Evaporative cooling air conditioning unit with catkin filtering function
WO2022047826A1 (en) * 2020-09-02 2022-03-10 浙江美臣环境科技有限公司 Multifunctional fresh air purifier
CN113028519A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-25 上海交通大学 Automatic dust removal device for outdoor unit of air conditioner and control method
CN113981925A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-28 赵君君 Municipal administration catkin cleaning device on water
CN114452741A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-05-10 钱苗旺 Automatic cleaning device for main transformer anti-flocculation net

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