CN117945023B - Nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with inner wall convenient to clean - Google Patents
Nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with inner wall convenient to clean Download PDFInfo
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- CN117945023B CN117945023B CN202410348338.XA CN202410348338A CN117945023B CN 117945023 B CN117945023 B CN 117945023B CN 202410348338 A CN202410348338 A CN 202410348338A CN 117945023 B CN117945023 B CN 117945023B
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- main body
- bin main
- fixedly arranged
- movable vertical
- top cover
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- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with an inner wall convenient to clean, and relates to the technical field of montmorillonite storage equipment, comprising a bin main body, wherein a blanking hopper-shaped end is arranged at the bottom of the bin main body, a plurality of equidistantly distributed fixing brackets are fixedly arranged at one end, close to the top, of the outer peripheral wall of the bin main body, a top cover is fixedly arranged at the end parts of the plurality of fixing brackets together, and a scraping assembly, a conveying assembly and a driving assembly are further arranged; according to the invention, when a plurality of movable vertical rods are tightly attached to the inside of the bin main body to perform circular motion, the rubber scraping strip at one side of the movable vertical rods can scrape the inside of the bin main body, and meanwhile, the rubber scraping strip can shake during scraping operation, so that adhesion of montmorillonite materials is avoided, and further, self cleaning of the rubber scraping strip is ensured; simultaneously, under the cooperation of tensioning spring and connecting rod one, make the end plate can hug closely down the hopper form end all the time to cooperate the brush hair, realize the cleanness to the hopper form end down.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of montmorillonite storage equipment, in particular to a nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with an inner wall convenient to clean.
Background
Montmorillonite is a naturally occurring silicate mineral and belongs to the main mineral component of bentonite. It consists of nano-thickness silicate sheets with negative charges on the surface, and the sheets are piled together through electrostatic action to form a soil-like structure. Montmorillonite has various modification possibilities and application fields due to its unique one-dimensional layered nanostructure and cation exchange properties.
Through retrieval, chinese patent with publication number of CN219313604U discloses a talcum masterbatch raw material bin with an inner wall convenient to clean, which comprises a bin body, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, wherein the feeding pipe is communicated with and arranged on the side wall of one side of the bin body, the discharging pipe is communicated and arranged at the central position of the bottom of the bin body, a gate valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, the talcum masterbatch raw material bin further comprises a driving rotating mechanism, a vertical lifting mechanism, a first limiting cylinder, a second limiting cylinder, a first connecting rod, a bearing, a plurality of second connecting rods and a scraping plate, and a through hole is formed in the central position of the upper surface of the bin body; this patent is rotated through components such as drive rotating assembly drive scraper blade, clears up the talcum powder on the feed bin body inside wall, and vertical elevating system drives the scraper blade and vertically removes and make the scraper blade clear up more comprehensively to the talcum powder.
However, the above invention has the following disadvantages: the scraper blade position in above-mentioned patent is comparatively fixed, and during actual operation, only can move at the inner wall scope of feed bin body, and its range of motion is less relatively, after long-time storage, the inside material of feed bin body is owing to lack the design of turning, takes place extrusion caking easily, simultaneously, mainly relies on the gravity of material during the unloading of follow-up material, appears the condition of having a lot of astringent easily, therefore exists the limitation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with an inner wall convenient to clean, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin comprises a bin main body, wherein a blanking hopper-shaped end is arranged at the bottom of the bin main body, a plurality of equidistantly distributed fixing brackets are fixedly arranged at one end, close to the top, of the outer peripheral wall of the bin main body, a top cover is fixedly arranged at the end parts of the plurality of fixing brackets together, and the nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin further comprises a scraping assembly, a conveying assembly and a driving assembly;
The scraping assembly comprises a plurality of movable vertical rods arranged in a bin main body, a ring cylinder structure can be formed when the movable vertical rods are folded, rubber scraping strips are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of each movable vertical rod, a pair of long round slots are formed in each movable vertical rod, a cavity is formed in the bottom of each movable vertical rod, a first connecting rod is slidably mounted in the cavity, an end plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first connecting rod, bristles are fixedly arranged on the bottom side wall of the end plate, a tensioning spring is fixedly connected between the top of each first connecting rod and the cavity, and an inclined plane end is arranged at the bottom of the end plate;
the conveying assembly comprises a shaft column arranged in the bin main body, and an auger blade is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the shaft column;
the drive assembly is disposed on the top cover.
Preferably, the annular tray is rotatably arranged on the top cover, a through hole is formed in the center of the top cover, the sleeve is rotatably arranged in the through hole, a plurality of extending support cylinders which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged at one end of the peripheral wall of the sleeve, and a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably arranged between each extending support cylinder and the inner peripheral wall of the annular tray.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first driving motor and a second driving motor which are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top cover, a driving conical tooth is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor, and a driven conical tooth which is meshed with the driving conical tooth is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of one end of the sleeve.
Preferably, the top of the shaft column movably penetrates through the sleeve and the annular tray and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor II, the outer sides of the driving motor I and the driving motor II are provided with protective boxes, and the protective boxes are fixed at the top of the top cover.
Preferably, a toothed ring is fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the top cover, a gear is fixedly installed at one end of each reciprocating screw rod, and the gears are meshed with the toothed ring.
Preferably, each reciprocating screw rod is provided with a reciprocating shaft sleeve matched with the corresponding reciprocating screw rod, the bottom side of each reciprocating shaft sleeve is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the annular tray is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the connecting blocks, and the bottom end of each connecting block is fixedly connected with the top of the movable vertical rod.
Preferably, the sink groove has all been seted up at the both ends of spout, and all rotates in the sink groove and install the pivot, fixed mounting has the torsional spring between pivot one end and the sink groove, equal fixedly connected with rubber membrane in the pivot, and the other end and the connecting block fixed connection of rubber membrane.
Preferably, a feeding port is formed in one side of the bin main body, a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted in the feeding port, a sealing cover is clamped at the opening of the feeding hopper, an annular frame is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bin main body, and a plurality of supporting legs distributed at equal distances are fixedly mounted on the annular frame.
Preferably, the bottom one side of hopper form end down has the unloading shrouding through hinged joint, and the bottom side one end fixed mounting of hopper form end down has the extension riser, there is electric telescopic handle through hinged joint between one side of extension riser and the unloading closure plate, square die cavity has been seted up to the bottom of spliced pole, and slidable mounting has connecting rod two in the square die cavity, fixedly connected with vibration spring between connecting rod two tops and the square die cavity, the bottom fixedly connected with bulb end of connecting rod two, and fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistance racket bars that distribute on the bulb end, the bowl mouth with bulb end looks adaptation has been seted up to the bottom of spliced pole, and a plurality of bars are led to the bottom of spliced pole, bar leads to the groove and forms sliding fit with racket bars.
Compared with the prior art, the nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin provided by the invention has the following improvement and advantages:
The method comprises the following steps: according to the invention, when a plurality of movable vertical rods are tightly attached to the inside of the bin main body to perform circular motion, the rubber scraping strip at one side of the movable vertical rods can scrape the inside of the bin main body, and meanwhile, the rubber scraping strip can shake during scraping operation, so that adhesion of montmorillonite materials is avoided, and further, self cleaning of the rubber scraping strip is ensured; meanwhile, under the cooperation of the tensioning spring and the first connecting rod, the end plate can be always clung to the blanking hopper-shaped end and matched with bristles, so that the blanking hopper-shaped end is cleaned;
And two,: according to the invention, when the movable vertical rod rotates along with the sleeve, the movable vertical rod can move along the reciprocating screw rod under the action of the reciprocating screw rod and the reciprocating shaft sleeve, so that the opening or closing of a plurality of movable vertical rods is realized, and the action range of the movable vertical rod is effectively ensured; when the movable vertical rods are in a fully opened state, the distance between the movable vertical rods and the inside of the bin main body is smaller than the width of the rubber scraping strip; when a plurality of movable vertical rods are in a complete furled state, a cylindrical structure is formed, and the overturning of materials and the feeding of materials can be realized by matching with the shaft column and the auger blade.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cut-away structure of a silo body of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a movable vertical rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a movable vertical rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the folding state structure of the movable vertical rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7C according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at D according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. A stock bin main body; 101. an annular frame; 102. support legs; 103. a blanking hopper-shaped end; 2. a top cover; 201. a protective box; 202. a fixing bracket; 3. a charging hopper; 301. sealing cover; 4. blanking and sealing plates; 401. an electric telescopic rod; 402. an extension riser; 5. driving a first motor; 501. a second driving motor; 502. driving the conical teeth; 503. driven conical teeth; 6. a reciprocating screw rod; 601. a reciprocating shaft sleeve; 602. a gear; 7. a movable vertical rod; 701. a oblong notch; 702. a cavity opening; 703. tensioning a spring; 704. a first connecting rod; 705. an end plate; 706. an inclined surface end; 707. brushing; 708. a rubber scraping strip; 8. a shaft post; 801. auger leaf; 802. a square cavity; 803. a vibration spring; 804. a ball end; 805. a strip-shaped through groove; 806. a racket shaft; 807. a second connecting rod; 9. a sleeve; 901. extending the support cylinder; 10. a toothed ring; 11. an annular tray; 111. a chute; 12. a rotating shaft; 121. a rubber film; 122. a torsion spring; 13. and (5) connecting a block.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention clearly and fully describes the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with an inner wall convenient to clean by improving, and the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the embodiment of the invention provides a nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with an inner wall convenient to clean, which comprises a bin main body 1, wherein a blanking hopper-shaped end 103 is arranged at the bottom of the bin main body 1, a plurality of fixed brackets 202 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged at one end, close to the top, of the peripheral wall of the bin main body 1, a top cover 2 is fixedly arranged at the end parts of the fixed brackets 202 together, and the nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin further comprises a scraping component, a conveying component and a driving component; the scraping component is used for scraping the inner wall of the bin main body 1, so that the montmorillonite material is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the bin main body, and the thoroughly blanking is ensured.
The scraping assembly comprises a plurality of movable vertical rods 7 arranged in the bin main body 1, a ring cylinder structure can be formed when the movable vertical rods 7 are folded, a rubber scraping strip 708 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of each movable vertical rod 7, and a pair of long round slots 701 are formed in each movable vertical rod 7; the arranged long round slot 701 is beneficial to reducing the weight of the movable vertical rod 7 on one hand and reducing the resistance of the movable vertical rod 7 when moving in materials on the other hand; the bottom of each movable vertical rod 7 is provided with a cavity opening 702, a first connecting rod 704 is slidably arranged in the cavity opening 702, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 704 is fixedly provided with an end plate 705, bristles 707 are fixedly arranged on the bottom side wall of the end plate 705, a tensioning spring 703 is fixedly connected between the top of each first connecting rod 704 and the cavity opening 702, and an inclined surface end 706 is arranged at the bottom of the end plate 705; through the structure, when a plurality of movable vertical rods 7 are tightly attached to the inside of the bin main body 1 to perform circular motion, the rubber scraping strips 708 on one side of the movable vertical rods 7 can scrape the inside of the bin main body, meanwhile, when the rubber scraping strips 708 perform scraping operation, shaking can be generated, adhesion of montmorillonite materials is avoided, and accordingly cleaning of the rubber scraping strips 708 is guaranteed;
Meanwhile, under the cooperation of the tensioning spring 703 and the first connecting rod 704, the end plate 705 can be always clung to the discharging hopper-shaped end 103 and matched with the brush hair 707, so that the discharging hopper-shaped end 103 is cleaned; with the beveled end 706 provided, it is possible to abut the discharge hopper-like end 103, thereby avoiding a large deformation of the bristles 707.
The material conveying assembly comprises a shaft column 8 arranged in the bin main body 1, and an auger blade 801 is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the shaft column 8;
The driving component is arranged on the top cover 2; the driving component is used for driving the shaft column 8 to rotate and driving the movable vertical rods 7 to rotate at the center of the bin main body 1.
As a further scheme of the invention, an annular tray 11 is rotatably arranged on the top cover 2, a through hole is formed in the center of the top cover 2, a sleeve 9 is rotatably arranged in the through hole, one end of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 9 is fixedly provided with a plurality of extending support barrels 901 which are distributed at equal intervals, and a reciprocating screw rod 6 is rotatably arranged between each extending support barrel 901 and the inner peripheral wall of the annular tray 11; the driving assembly comprises a first driving motor 5 and a second driving motor 501 which are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top cover 2, a driving conical tooth 502 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor 5, and a driven conical tooth 503 which is meshed with the driving conical tooth 502 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of one end of the sleeve 9.
Through the structure, when the driving motor I5 runs, through the transmission action of the driving conical teeth 502 and the driven conical teeth 503, the sleeve 9 can be driven to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 6 and the annular tray 11 are driven to synchronously rotate by the extending support 901.
Further, the top of the shaft post 8 movably penetrates through the sleeve 9 and the annular tray 11 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor II 501, the outer sides of the driving motor I5 and the driving motor II 501 are provided with a protective box 201, and the protective box 201 is fixed on the top of the top cover 2; the protection box 201 is configured to protect the first driving motor 5 and the second driving motor 501; meanwhile, when the second driving motor 501 operates, the shaft post 8 can be driven to rotate.
As a further scheme of the invention, a toothed ring 10 is fixedly arranged on the bottom side wall of the top cover 2, one end of each reciprocating screw rod 6 is fixedly provided with a gear 602, and the gear 602 is meshed with the toothed ring 10.
Further, each reciprocating screw rod 6 is provided with a reciprocating shaft sleeve 601 which is matched with each other, the bottom side of each reciprocating shaft sleeve 601 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 13, the annular tray 11 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 111 which are matched with the connecting blocks 13, and the bottom end of the connecting block 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable vertical rod 7.
Through the structure, when the plurality of reciprocating screw rods 6 rotate along the sleeve 9, the reciprocating screw rods 6 can be driven to rotate by the meshing action of the gear 602 and the toothed ring 10, meanwhile, the connecting block 13 and the sliding groove 111 form a limiting action, so that the reciprocating shaft sleeve 601 moves back and forth along the reciprocating screw rods 6, and in the process, the movable vertical rods 7 can synchronously move along with the reciprocating shaft sleeve 601 by virtue of the connecting block 13;
In summary, the movable vertical rod 7 can move along the reciprocating screw rod 6 under the action of the reciprocating screw rod 6 and the reciprocating shaft sleeve 601 while rotating along the sleeve 9, so that the plurality of movable vertical rods 7 can be opened or closed, and the action range of the movable vertical rod 7 is effectively ensured; it should be noted that, when the plurality of movable vertical rods 7 are in the fully opened state, the distance between the movable vertical rods 7 and the inside of the bin main body 1 is smaller than the width of the rubber scraping strip 708; when a plurality of movable vertical rods 7 are in a fully folded state, a cylindrical structure is formed, and the overturning of materials and the promotion of blanking can be realized by matching with the shaft column 8 and the auger blade 801.
Further, the two ends of the chute 111 are respectively provided with a sink groove, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged in each sink groove, a torsion spring 122 is fixedly arranged between one end of the rotating shaft 12 and the sink groove, a rubber film 121 is fixedly connected to each rotating shaft 12, and the other end of the rubber film 121 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 13; through the structure, when the reciprocating shaft sleeve 601 pulls the connecting block 13 to move along the sliding groove 111, the rubber films 121 on two sides of the connecting block 13 can be self-adaptively retracted and released under the action of the torsion spring 122, so that the tightness of the sliding groove 111 is always ensured.
Further, a feeding port is formed in one side of the bin main body 1, a feeding hopper 3 is fixedly arranged in the feeding port, a sealing cover 301 is clamped at the opening of the feeding hopper 3, an annular frame 101 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bin main body 1, and a plurality of supporting legs 102 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the annular frame 101; in actual operation, after the seal cap 301 is removed, the material is charged into the bin main body 1 by the charging hopper 3.
Further, a blanking seal plate 4 is connected to one side of the bottom of the blanking hopper-shaped end 103 through a hinge, an extension vertical plate 402 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom side of the blanking hopper-shaped end 103, an electric telescopic rod 401 is connected between one side of the extension vertical plate 402 and the blanking seal plate 4 through a hinge, a square cavity 802 is formed at the bottom end of a shaft column 8, a connecting rod II 807 is slidably installed in the square cavity 802, a vibrating spring 803 is fixedly connected between the top of the connecting rod II 807 and the square cavity 802, a ball end 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod II 807, a plurality of racket rods 806 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the ball end 804, bowl openings matched with the ball end 804 are formed in the bottom end of the shaft column 8, and a plurality of strip-shaped through grooves 805 are formed in the bottom end of the shaft column 8, and the strip-shaped through grooves 805 and the racket rods 806 form sliding fit.
Through the structure, when the blanking is needed, the electric telescopic rod 401 can be controlled to shrink, so that the blanking sealing plate 4 can be pulled to swing downwards, and the blanking and guiding of materials are realized; meanwhile, in the blanking process, a plurality of movable vertical rods 7 are folded, a driving motor II 501 runs reversely, a shaft column 8 and an auger blade 801 rotate, and the downward conveying effect is achieved on materials, so that the purpose of active blanking is achieved; on the other hand, when the blanking sealing plate 4 is swung down, the ball head end 804 pulls the connecting rod II 807 to move downwards under the action of gravity until the ball head end 804 is suspended above the blanking sealing plate 4, in the blanking process, a plurality of arranged ball racket rods 806 can be impacted by materials, and the ball head end 804 is driven to vibrate by matching with a vibration spring 803, so that the blanking sealing plate 4 can be continuously knocked, and although the blanking sealing plate 4 is relatively fixed at the moment, structural shake still occurs when the blanking sealing plate 4 is knocked, so that the blanking operation is promoted;
On the other hand, under the action of the square cavity 802, the shaft column 8 can drive the second connecting rod 807 and the plurality of racket rods 806 to rotate, and the rotating racket rods 806 can actively scatter the discharged materials, so that the situation that the discharged materials are agglomerated is effectively reduced.
The specific working method is as follows: when the feeding bin is used, after the sealing cover 301 is removed, feeding treatment can be carried out to the inside of the bin main body 1 by the feeding hopper 3, and after the sealing cover 301 is covered, the tightness of the bin is ensured;
In the process of feeding and discharging, a first driving motor 5 and a second driving motor 501 can be controlled to start, when the first driving motor 5 runs, the sleeve 9 is driven to rotate under the transmission action of the driving conical teeth 502 and the driven conical teeth 503, and the reciprocating screw rod 6 and the annular tray 11 are driven to synchronously rotate by the aid of the arranged extension support 901; when a plurality of reciprocating screw rods 6 rotate along the sleeve 9, the reciprocating screw rods 6 are driven to rotate by the meshing action of the gear 602 and the toothed ring 10, meanwhile, the connecting blocks 13 and the sliding grooves 111 form a limiting action, so that the reciprocating shaft sleeve 601 moves back and forth along the reciprocating screw rods 6, and in the process, the movable vertical rods 7 can synchronously move along with the reciprocating shaft sleeve 601 by virtue of the connecting blocks 13;
In summary, the movable vertical rod 7 moves along the reciprocating screw rod 6 under the action of the reciprocating screw rod 6 and the reciprocating shaft sleeve 601 while rotating along the sleeve 9, so that the plurality of movable vertical rods 7 are opened or closed; it should be noted that, when the plurality of movable vertical rods 7 are in the fully opened state, the distance between the movable vertical rods 7 and the inside of the bin main body 1 is smaller than the width of the rubber scraping strip 708; when the movable vertical rods 7 are in a fully folded state, a cylindrical structure is formed, and the overturning of materials and the feeding promotion are realized by matching with the shaft posts 8 and the auger blades 801; when a plurality of movable vertical rods 7 are tightly adhered to the inside of the bin main body 1 to perform circular motion, the rubber scraping strips 708 on one side of the movable vertical rods 7 scrape the inside of the bin main body, meanwhile, the rubber scraping strips 708 shake when scraping operation is performed, so that adhesion of montmorillonite materials is avoided, and further cleaning of the rubber scraping strips 708 is ensured;
simultaneously, under the cooperation of the tensioning spring 703 and the first connecting rod 704, the end plate 705 is always clung to the discharging hopper-shaped end 103 and matched with the brush hair 707, so that the discharging hopper-shaped end 103 is cleaned;
When the blanking is required, the electric telescopic rod 401 can be controlled to shrink, so that the blanking sealing plate 4 is pulled to swing downwards, and the blanking and guiding of materials are realized; meanwhile, in the blanking process, after the plurality of movable vertical rods 7 are folded, the driving motor I5 is closed, the folding state of the plurality of movable vertical rods 7 is kept, meanwhile, the driving motor II 501 is controlled to run reversely, the shaft column 8 and the auger blade 801 rotate, the downward conveying effect is achieved on materials, and the purpose of active blanking is achieved; on the other hand, when the blanking plate 4 is swung down, the ball end 804 pulls the second connecting rod 807 to move downwards under the action of gravity until the ball end 804 is suspended above the blanking plate 4; in the blanking process, the plurality of racket rods 806 are impacted by materials and drive the ball head ends 804 to vibrate in cooperation with the vibration springs 803, so that the blanking sealing plate 4 is continuously knocked, and the blanking sealing plate 4 is relatively fixed at the moment, but still generates structural shake when being knocked, so that the blanking operation is promoted; in addition, the shaft column 8 drives the second connecting rod 807 and the plurality of racket rods 806 to rotate under the action of the square cavity 802, and the rotating racket rods 806 play a role in actively scattering discharged materials, so that the situation that the discharged materials are agglomerated is effectively reduced;
When the material is needed to be discharged, the first driving motor 5 can be controlled to be started, the plurality of movable vertical rods 7 can be opened and closed in a reciprocating manner, and the first connecting rods 704 and the end plates 705 are matched to clean the inner wall of the storage bin main body 1.
The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a nanometer montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with inner wall convenient to clearance, includes feed bin main part (1), the bottom of feed bin main part (1) is provided with down hopper form end (103), the one end that feed bin main part (1) peripheral wall is close to the top is fixed mounting has a plurality of equidistance fixed brackets (202), and the tip of a plurality of fixed brackets (202) is fixed mounting jointly top cap (2), its characterized in that still includes scraping material subassembly, conveying subassembly and drive assembly;
The scraping assembly comprises a plurality of movable vertical rods (7) arranged in a storage bin main body (1), a circular cylinder structure can be formed when the movable vertical rods (7) are folded, rubber scraping strips (708) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of each movable vertical rod (7), a pair of long round slots (701) are formed in each movable vertical rod (7), a cavity opening (702) is formed in the bottom of each movable vertical rod (7), a first connecting rod (704) is slidably arranged in the cavity opening (702), an end plate (705) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting rod (704), bristles (707) are fixedly arranged on the bottom side wall of the end plate (705), a tensioning spring (703) is fixedly connected between the top of each first connecting rod (704) and the cavity opening (702), and an inclined surface end (706) is arranged at the bottom of the end plate (705).
The conveying assembly comprises a shaft column (8) arranged in the bin main body (1), and an auger blade (801) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral wall of the shaft column (8);
the driving component is arranged on the top cover (2);
The utility model discloses a top cover (2) is characterized in that an annular tray (11) is rotatably arranged on the top cover (2), a through hole is formed in the center of the top cover (2), a sleeve (9) is rotatably arranged in the through hole, a plurality of extending support cylinders (901) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged at one end of the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve (9), a reciprocating screw rod (6) is rotatably arranged between each extending support cylinder (901) and the inner peripheral wall of the annular tray (11), a driving assembly comprises a driving motor I (5) and a driving motor II (501) which are fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the top cover (2), a driving conical tooth (502) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor I (5), a driven conical tooth (503) which is meshed with the driving conical tooth (502) is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of one end of the sleeve (9), the top of a shaft column (8) is movably penetrated through the sleeve (9), the annular tray (11) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor II (501), a protecting box (5) and the outer side of the driving motor II (501) is provided with a protecting box (201), a protecting box (201) is fixedly arranged on the top cover (2) and a protecting ring (201) is fixedly arranged on the top cover (2), and gear (602) and ring gear (10) intermeshing, every reciprocating shaft sleeve (601) of looks adaptation is all installed on reciprocating lead screw (6), and every reciprocating shaft sleeve (601)'s bottom side all fixed mounting has connecting block (13), set up on annular tray (11) a plurality of spout (111) with connecting block (13) looks adaptation, the top fixed connection of bottom and movable montant (7) of connecting block (13), heavy groove has all been seted up at the both ends of spout (111), and all rotate in the heavy groove and install pivot (12), fixed mounting has torsional spring (122) between pivot (12) one end and the heavy groove, all fixedly connected with rubber membrane (121) on pivot (12), and the other end and connecting block (13) fixed connection of rubber membrane (121), the bottom one side of hopper form end (103) is connected with unloading shrouding (4) through the hinge, and the bottom side one end fixed mounting of hopper form end (103) extends riser (402), extend and install pivot (12) in the heavy groove, pivot (12) one side and heavy groove fixedly mounted with torsional spring (122) between pivot (12) one side and the heavy groove, the side (121) is equipped with flexible die cavity (807) through hinge connection between slider (8), vibration springs (803) are fixedly connected between the tops of the second connecting rods (807) and Fang Xingqiang (802), ball ends (804) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second connecting rods (807), a plurality of racket rods (806) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the ball ends (804), bowl openings matched with the ball ends (804) are formed in the bottoms of the shaft posts (8), a plurality of strip-shaped through grooves (805) are formed in the bottoms of the shaft posts (8), and the strip-shaped through grooves (805) and the racket rods (806) form sliding fit.
2. The nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with the inner wall convenient to clean according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding port is formed in one side of the storage bin main body (1), a feeding hopper (3) is fixedly installed in the feeding port, a sealing cover (301) is clamped at the opening of the feeding hopper (3), an annular frame (101) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the storage bin main body (1), and a plurality of supporting legs (102) which are distributed at equal distances are fixedly installed on the annular frame (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410348338.XA CN117945023B (en) | 2024-03-26 | 2024-03-26 | Nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with inner wall convenient to clean |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410348338.XA CN117945023B (en) | 2024-03-26 | 2024-03-26 | Nano montmorillonite master batch raw material bin with inner wall convenient to clean |
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| CN117945023A CN117945023A (en) | 2024-04-30 |
| CN117945023B true CN117945023B (en) | 2024-05-31 |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108910562A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-30 | 潍坊新希望六和饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of damp type material powder uniform speed blanking apparatus |
| CN211711623U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-10-20 | 梧州市泽和高分子材料有限公司 | Powder storage bin convenient to clean |
| WO2022257165A1 (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2022-12-15 | 江苏飞船股份有限公司 | Multi-station device for heat treatment of gear |
| CN218464466U (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-02-10 | 徐州赛德工业科技有限公司 | Novel coal feeder prevents stifled device |
| CN219313604U (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-07-07 | 海城美润化工有限公司 | Talc master batch raw material bin with inner wall convenient to clean |
| CN219447942U (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-08-01 | 山东兖州建设总公司 | Lifting hopper for building |
| CN117380679A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 泰州鑫海科能新型材料有限公司 | Fly ash bin cleaning equipment |
-
2024
- 2024-03-26 CN CN202410348338.XA patent/CN117945023B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108910562A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-30 | 潍坊新希望六和饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of damp type material powder uniform speed blanking apparatus |
| CN211711623U (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-10-20 | 梧州市泽和高分子材料有限公司 | Powder storage bin convenient to clean |
| WO2022257165A1 (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2022-12-15 | 江苏飞船股份有限公司 | Multi-station device for heat treatment of gear |
| CN218464466U (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-02-10 | 徐州赛德工业科技有限公司 | Novel coal feeder prevents stifled device |
| CN219447942U (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-08-01 | 山东兖州建设总公司 | Lifting hopper for building |
| CN219313604U (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-07-07 | 海城美润化工有限公司 | Talc master batch raw material bin with inner wall convenient to clean |
| CN117380679A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 泰州鑫海科能新型材料有限公司 | Fly ash bin cleaning equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117945023A (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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