CN117944564A - Vehicle light control method, device and medium - Google Patents

Vehicle light control method, device and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117944564A
CN117944564A CN202410301339.9A CN202410301339A CN117944564A CN 117944564 A CN117944564 A CN 117944564A CN 202410301339 A CN202410301339 A CN 202410301339A CN 117944564 A CN117944564 A CN 117944564A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
projector
front object
area
dark area
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CN202410301339.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江友滔
娄龙海
束萍萍
张宇龙
翁能惠
杜鑫坤
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Zhejiang Zhima Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Zhima Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202410301339.9A priority Critical patent/CN117944564A/en
Publication of CN117944564A publication Critical patent/CN117944564A/en
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Abstract

The application provides a vehicle light control method, a vehicle light control device and a vehicle light control medium, and relates to the technical field of vehicle automatic control. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring image information in front of a vehicle, determining related data of a front object based on the image information, wherein the related data comprises a size, a position and a moving speed, determining dark area attributes matched with the front object according to driving parameters of the vehicle and the related data, wherein the driving parameters comprise the driving speed, controlling a projector to throw a white screen based on the dark area attributes, and forming a dark area in an area of the front object. According to the method, the dark area attribute matched with the front object is determined by combining the related data of the front object and the running parameters of the vehicle, so that the accuracy of the obtained dark area attribute is higher; in addition, the white screen is projected by controlling the projector, and the dark area is formed in the area of the front object based on the dark area attribute, so that the formed dark area is more accurate in range, the influence on the visual range of the user is reduced, and the driving safety of the user is improved.

Description

Vehicle light control method, device and medium
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of vehicle automatic control, in particular to a vehicle light control method, a vehicle light control device and a vehicle light control medium.
Background
With the popularization and application of the intellectualization of the vehicle, the control of the lighting device on the vehicle is also gradually intelligent, for example, an Adaptive Front lighting system (AFS) function of a headlight of the vehicle, such as an Adaptive high Beam (ADAPTIVE DRIVING Beam, ADB) function, can be realized according to the condition of the road vehicle.
In the related art, the principle of ADB function is: the method comprises the steps that a vehicle control system is used for collecting image information in front of a vehicle through a camera, then an electronic control unit (Electronic Control Unit, ECU for short) of the camera is used for carrying out image calculation based on the image information to detect the vehicle, and when the vehicle is detected, a light source is controlled by the light control system to drive and execute a light strategy for automatically shielding a high beam light beam to form a shadow area so as to avoid dazzling of the opposite side; the high beam illumination is carried out when no vehicle is in opposite direction or same direction, so that a driver does not need to frequently switch high beam and low beam lamps, and is more focused on driving.
However, when the adaptive high beam control is performed by the above technique, there is a problem in that a shadow area is large, which affects a visual range of a user, thereby affecting driving safety of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a vehicle light control method, a device and a medium, which are used for solving the problems that when the technology is adopted for self-adaptive high beam control, the shadow area range is larger, the visual range of a user is influenced, and the driving safety of the user is influenced.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a vehicle light control method, including:
acquiring image information in front of a vehicle;
Determining related data of the front object based on the image information, the related data including a size, a position and a moving speed;
Determining dark area attributes matched with a front object according to running parameters of the vehicle and related data, wherein the running parameters comprise running speed;
based on the dark area attribute, the projector is controlled to project a white screen, and a dark area is formed in the area of the front object.
In one possible embodiment, the driving parameters further include a yaw rate, the dark space attribute includes a size, a position, and a moving speed, and determining the dark space attribute matching the front object according to the driving parameters of the vehicle and the related data includes: determining the relative movement speed of the front object according to the movement speed of the front object and the running speed of the vehicle; determining a moving speed of the dark area according to the relative moving speed and position of the front object and the yaw rate of the vehicle; the size and position of the dark area are determined according to the size and position of the object in front.
In one possible embodiment, controlling the projector to project a white screen and form a dark area in an area of the front object based on the dark area attribute includes: controlling the projector to throw a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle; and controlling the projector to form a dark area consistent with the size and the position of the front object in the area of the front object according to the dark area attribute, wherein the dark area moves according to the moving speed.
In one possible embodiment, controlling a projector to project a white screen in a light area of a vehicle includes: and controlling the projector to throw a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle to supplement light.
In one possible implementation, the front object includes one or more of the following: vehicles, humans and animals.
In one possible embodiment, the vehicle light control method further includes: determining that there is no front object in front of the vehicle based on the image information; and controlling the projector to project a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle.
In one possible implementation, the related data further includes the number of objects, and further includes: the number of the objects in the front object is larger than or equal to a preset value, and the projector is controlled to be switched from high beam to low beam.
In one possible embodiment, at least one of the following is further included: the projector is a digital light processing projector; the projector is also used for playing color videos; the projector is arranged between two front car lights of the vehicle; the number of the projectors is two, and the projectors are respectively arranged near two front car lights of the vehicle; the projector replaces the front lights of the vehicle.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a vehicle light control apparatus comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring image information in front of the vehicle;
A first determining module for determining, based on the image information, related data of the front object, the related data including a size, a position, and a moving speed;
The second determining module is used for determining dark area attributes matched with the front object according to the running parameters of the vehicle and related data, wherein the running parameters comprise running speed;
And the processing module is used for controlling the projector to throw the white screen based on the dark area attribute and forming a dark area in the area of the front object.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device comprising: a processor, a memory communicatively coupled to the processor;
A memory for storing computer-executable instructions;
a processor for executing computer-executable instructions stored in a memory to implement the method of any one of the first aspects.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions which, when executed, are adapted to carry out the method of any of the first aspects.
In a fifth aspect, the application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed, implements the method of any of the first aspects.
The application provides a vehicle light control method, a device and a medium, which are used for acquiring image information in front of a vehicle, determining related data of a front object based on the image information, wherein the related data comprise size, position and moving speed, determining dark area attributes matched with the front object according to running parameters of the vehicle and the related data, wherein the running parameters comprise the running speed, controlling a projector to throw a white screen based on the dark area attributes, and forming a dark area in an area of the front object. In the process, the dark area attribute matched with the front object is determined by combining the related data of the front object and the running parameters of the vehicle, so that the accuracy of the obtained dark area attribute is higher; in addition, the projector is controlled to project the white screen, and a dark area is formed in the area of the front object based on the dark area attribute, so that the formed dark area is more accurate in range, the influence on the visual range of the user is reduced, and the driving safety of the user is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a headlight adaptive high beam control architecture according to the related art according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a headlight adaptive high beam single-vehicle light effect in the related art according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a headlight adaptive high beam multi-vehicle light effect in the related art according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle lighting according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a projector adaptive high beam control architecture according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a projector adaptive high beam single vehicle light effect according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a projector adaptive high beam multi-vehicle light effect according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a headlamp+projector adaptive high beam control architecture according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a headlight and projector adaptive high beam single vehicle light effect according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a headlamp + projector adaptive high beam multi-vehicle light effect provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle light control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiments of the present application have been shown by way of the above drawings and will be described in more detail below. The drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the inventive concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to the specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of the application as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented, for example, in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.
It should be noted that, the user information (including but not limited to user equipment information, user personal information, etc.) and the data (including but not limited to data for analysis, stored data, presented data, etc.) related to the present application are information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by each party, and the collection, use and processing of the related data need to comply with related laws and regulations and standards, and provide corresponding operation entries for the user to select authorization or rejection.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a headlight adaptive high beam control architecture according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the headlamp adaptive high beam control architecture in the related art includes a camera, a camera ECU, a light control system, a vehicle control system, a light source drive, and a headlamp. Referring to the principle of the ADB function as described above, when a light control system controls a light source to drive and execute a light strategy for automatically shielding a high beam light beam to form a shadow area, the shadow area is too large and inaccurate in self-adaptive high beam due to too low pixels of a high beam module contained in a headlight, so that a high-precision shadow area cannot be realized, and the advantage of the self-adaptive function is reflected; and because the quantity of light sources such as LEDs in the headlight is limited, adjacent pixels are spliced to cause black shadows between the two, so that the range of a shadow area is larger, the visual range of a user is influenced, and the driving safety of the user is influenced.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a headlight adaptive high beam single-vehicle light effect in the related art according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a headlight adaptive high beam multiple-vehicle light effect in the related art according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the headlight light area, the shadow area formed by the related art is larger, and the adjacent pixels are spliced to cause a black shadow therebetween, which affects the visual range of the user.
In addition, the application of projectors on automobiles is made possible by the increasing entertainment functions with the intelligent popularization and application of automobiles. However, the working environment of the household projector is better, the working condition is complex on the vehicle, the requirements on vibration resistance, high temperature, water resistance, dust resistance, weather resistance and the like are very high, and the requirements on the light source, the chip and the like are very firm, so that the requirements of the vehicle-mounted projector on the light source and the chip and the like are much higher than those of the household projector and the office projector, and the technical scheme with high maturity and good stability is needed to be adopted.
Vehicle-mounted projectors, particularly external vehicle-mounted projectors, are required to project application scenes such as outdoor places such as outing and camping. Besides the conventional projection function, the external vehicle-mounted projector has millions of pixels and very high brightness, can partially or completely meet the high-low beam function of the vehicle, and can realize the AFS function of a headlight of the vehicle, such as the self-adaptive high beam ADB function, according to the condition of the road vehicle.
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle light control scheme, by acquiring related data of a front object and driving parameters of a vehicle, determining a dark area attribute matched with the front object, and using the characteristics of high pixels of a vehicle projector such as a laser projector, the vehicle projector is controlled to project a white screen, and under the working scenes such as meeting, following, etc., a dark area is formed in the area of the front object, so that the formed dark area range is more accurate, the problems of overlarge self-adaptive high beam shadow area of a headlight in the current market, etc., are effectively solved, the influence on the visual range of a user is reduced, and thus the driving safety of the user is effectively and greatly improved.
Optionally, the vehicle light control scheme provided by the embodiment of the application can be widely applied to different scenes such as urban driving, curve driving, high-speed driving, overcast and rainy weather and the like of vehicles, and improves the safety of the vehicles in complex working scenes such as night driving and the like.
The following describes the technical scheme of the present application and how the technical scheme of the present application solves the above technical problems in detail with specific embodiments. The following embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments. Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a vehicle light control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the application.
As shown in fig. 4, the vehicle light control method includes the steps of:
s401, acquiring image information in front of a vehicle.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a projector adaptive high beam control architecture according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the projector adaptive high beam control architecture includes an image acquisition device, an image acquisition device ECU, a light control system, a vehicle control system, a projector drive, and a projector, wherein the projector is operable to implement a headlight illumination function of a vehicle.
In the architecture shown in fig. 5, the vehicle control system collects image information in front of the vehicle through the image collection device, and the image information may include, but is not limited to, video or picture, based on which the condition of the road surface facing or co-rotating front object can be determined.
Alternatively, the image acquisition device may be a camera or an infrared lidar or the like. The conventional camera can identify the vehicle by detecting the light of the vehicle at night, but cannot identify non-luminous objects such as human bodies or animals; the infrared laser radar can be used for identifying non-luminous objects such as people, animals and the like besides identifying the vehicle by detecting the light of the vehicle.
S402, based on the image information, related data of the front object is determined, the related data including a size, a position, and a moving speed.
Still referring to fig. 5, in this step, the vehicle control system may preprocess the image information acquired by the image acquisition apparatus using the image acquisition apparatus ECU, and then determine the related data of the front object, such as the size of the front object, the position of the front object, the moving speed of the front object, and the like, based on the image preprocessing result; the relevant data is then sent to the lighting control system. It should be clear that the preprocessing is an optional step, i.e. the image information is not preprocessed, and the related data of the front object is directly determined.
Illustratively, preprocessing includes image denoising, image registration, image measurement, and the like. The image denoising can be realized through a filtering technology, and common filtering methods include mean filtering, median filtering and the like, so as to reduce noise in image information; image registration refers to aligning images at different moments so as to measure the position and the speed of a target object, and optionally, the image registration method comprises correlation matching, template matching and the like; image measurement refers to measuring pixel values of a target object for obtaining size and position information of the target object, and optionally, the measurement method includes a brightness threshold method, an edge detection method, and the like.
S403, determining dark area attributes matched with the front object according to the driving parameters of the vehicle and related data, wherein the driving parameters comprise driving speed.
Correspondingly, acquiring related data of a front object sent by the ECU through a light control system, and acquiring the current running speed of the vehicle through a vehicle control system; according to the running speed and the size, position and moving speed of the front object, a preset rule is adopted to determine a lamplight strategy, the lamplight strategy comprises a dark area attribute, and the dark area attribute is matched with the size, position and moving speed of the front object, so that the dark area attribute is also changed in real time according to the running parameters of the vehicle and the related data of the front object in the process of relative movement of the vehicle and the front object, and the matching degree of the dark area attribute and the front object is improved.
S404, controlling the projector to throw a white screen based on the dark area attribute, and forming a dark area in the area of the front object.
Further, the lighting strategy is sent to the projector driver through the lighting control system, and the projector driver controls the projector to throw a white screen and form a dark area in the area of the front object based on the dark area attribute in the lighting strategy.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a projector adaptive high beam single-vehicle light effect provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a projector adaptive high beam multi-vehicle light effect provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, when a bicycle is used, the projector projects a white screen, and a dark area matched with the size and the moving speed of the vehicle is formed at the position of the vehicle, and other areas have no black shadows. As shown in fig. 7, when a vehicle is multiple, the projector projects a white screen, and a dark area matching the size and the moving speed of the corresponding vehicle is formed at the position of each vehicle, and other areas have no shadow.
According to the vehicle light control method provided by the embodiment of the application, the dark area attribute matched with the front object is determined by combining the related data of the front object and the running parameters of the vehicle, so that the accuracy of the obtained dark area attribute is higher; in addition, the projector is controlled to project the white screen, and a dark area is formed in the area of the front object based on the dark area attribute, so that the formed dark area is more accurate in range, the influence on the visual range of the user is reduced, and the driving safety of the user is improved.
In some embodiments, the driving parameters further include yaw rate, the dark space properties include size, position, and speed of movement, and determining dark space properties that match the forward object based on the driving parameters of the vehicle and related data includes: determining the relative movement speed of the front object according to the movement speed of the front object and the running speed of the vehicle; determining a moving speed of the dark area according to the relative moving speed and position of the front object and the yaw rate of the vehicle; the size and position of the dark area are determined according to the size and position of the object in front.
For example, if the moving speed of the front object is V 1, the running speed of the vehicle is V 2, and the running directions of the front object and the vehicle are opposite, the relative moving speed V of the front object is the sum of V 1 and V 2; if the traveling directions of the front object and the vehicle are the same, the relative movement speed V of the front object is the difference between V 1 and V 2. Further, considering that the yaw rate of the vehicle is an important index for measuring the running stability of the vehicle, multiple factors such as tires, a suspension system, a steering system, a vehicle load, and a driver operation may cause yaw problems of the vehicle, because the embodiment of the application determines the moving speed of the dark area according to the relative moving speed and position of the front object and in combination with the yaw rate of the vehicle, the accuracy of the obtained moving speed of the dark area is higher; correspondingly, the size and the position of the dark area are determined according to the size and the position of the front object, namely the size of the dark area is consistent with the size of the front object, and the position of the dark area is consistent with the position of the front object.
In some embodiments, the front object may include one or more of the following: vehicles, humans and animals, and the like.
For example, if the front object is a human or animal, based on the image information, relevant data of the human or animal including a size, a position, and a moving speed are determined, dark area attributes matching the human or animal are determined according to a running parameter of the vehicle, and the relevant data of the human or animal, the projector is controlled to project a white screen based on the dark area attributes, and a dark area is formed in an area of the human or animal. Accordingly, by forming a dark area in the region of the person or animal, glare of the person or animal can be avoided.
In some embodiments, controlling the projector to project a white screen and form a dark area in an area of the front object based on the dark area attribute includes: controlling the projector to throw a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle; and controlling the projector to form a dark area consistent with the size and the position of the front object in the area of the front object according to the dark area attribute, wherein the dark area moves according to the moving speed.
For example, the projector is used for realizing a headlight illumination function of a vehicle, the projector emits high beam to realize night driving illumination of the vehicle, when the light control system sends a light strategy to the projector driver, the projector driver controls the projector to throw a white screen in a light area of the projector based on a dark area attribute in the light strategy, and controls the projector to form a dark area consistent with the size and the position of a front object in the area of the front object according to the dark area attribute, the dark area moves according to the moving speed, for example, the moving speed in the dark area attribute is V 0, and the dark area moves according to V 0; as shown in fig. 6 and 7, when the front object is a vehicle, the dark area size coincides with the front vehicle size.
In some embodiments, the related data further includes a number of objects, and the vehicle light control method further includes: the number of the objects in the front object is larger than or equal to a preset value, and the projector is controlled to be switched from high beam to low beam.
For example, when the number of objects of the front object is greater than or equal to a preset value, for example, the preset value is 10, if dark areas are formed in the area of each object, 10 dark areas will be formed in front of the vehicle, and interference may be caused to the sight of the user, so that the projector can be controlled to switch from high beam to low beam, so as to further ensure the driving safety of the user.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in some embodiments, controlling the projector to project a white screen in a light area of the vehicle includes: and controlling the projector to throw a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle to supplement light.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a headlamp+projector adaptive high beam control architecture according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the headlamp + projector adaptive high beam control architecture includes an image capture device, an image capture device ECU, a light control system, a vehicle control system, a light source drive, a headlamp, a projector drive, and a projector. Correspondingly, controlling the projector to throw a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle for light supplementing, and controlling the projector to form a dark area with the same size and position as those of the front object in the area of the front object according to the dark area attribute, wherein the dark area moves according to the moving speed. Accordingly, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of headlight and projector adaptive high beam single-vehicle light efficiency according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of headlight and projector adaptive high beam multi-vehicle light efficiency according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, when a bicycle is used, the projector projects a white screen to supplement light to a light area of a headlight, and a dark area is formed at the position of the bicycle. As shown in fig. 10, when a plurality of vehicles are traveling, the projector projects a white screen to supplement the light area of the headlight, and a dark area is formed at the position of each vehicle. The white screen projected by the projector is overlapped to carry out light supplementing on the basis of the existing low-pixel self-adaptive high beam headlamp, so that a more accurate dark area range can be formed under lower cost, the influence on the visual range of a user is reduced, and the driving safety of the user is improved.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in some embodiments, the vehicle light control method further includes: determining that there is no front object in front of the vehicle based on the image information; and controlling the projector to project a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle.
For example, if there is no front object in front of the vehicle, i.e., no vehicle, person or animal, the light control system updates the light strategy and sends the updated light strategy to the projector driver. Correspondingly, in one implementation mode, the projector drive controls the projector to throw a white screen in a light area of the vehicle based on the updated light strategy, light is supplemented to the light area of the vehicle, and driving safety of a user is further improved through enhancing the intensity of light. In another implementation manner, if there is no front object in front of the vehicle, i.e. there is no vehicle, person or animal, the light control system updates the light policy and sends the updated light policy to the projector driver, and the projector driver controls the projector to be turned off or switches the projector from the working state to the standby mode based on the updated light policy, so as to reduce energy consumption.
In some embodiments, the vehicle light control method further comprises at least one of: the projector is a digital light processing projector; the projector is also used for playing color videos; the projector is arranged between two front car lights of the vehicle; the number of the projectors is two, and the projectors are respectively arranged near two front car lights of the vehicle; the projector replaces the front lights of the vehicle.
Alternatively, projectors, particularly Digital Light Processing (DLP) projectors, are a lighting approach using digital light Processing technology (DLP). The core of the DLP technology is a Digital Micro-mirror Device (DMD) chip as an imaging Device, and a high-resolution Digital light curtain can be realized by adjusting reflected light to realize projection images. Correspondingly, the DLP projector updates the light strategy according to the vehicle or personnel condition in front of the vehicle, automatically switches high beam or low beam according to the light strategy, accurately realizes dark areas in the area of the vehicle or personnel in front, avoids glaring of the other side, can be widely applied to different scenes such as urban driving, curve driving, high-speed driving, overcast and rainy weather and the like of the vehicle, and further improves the driving safety of the user. In addition, DLP projectors have a variety of new applications such as low beam, adaptive low beam, traffic sign dimming, and weather detection, etc., which can be used to increase the functionality of a vehicle and improve the lighting system of a vehicle.
In some embodiments, the projector may be used to play color video in addition to the adaptive high beam function. For example, in outdoor places such as outing and camping, a projector may project and play color video.
In some embodiments, considering that part of the projector, especially the laser projector, due to its high brightness, can be used to replace the front light of the vehicle, part or all of the front light function of the vehicle is satisfied, and the AFS function, such as ADB function, of the front headlight of the vehicle can be realized according to the condition of the road vehicle.
In summary, the present application has at least the following advantages:
1. Determining dark area attributes matched with the front object by combining the related data of the front object and the running parameters of the vehicle, so that the accuracy of the obtained dark area attributes is higher; in addition, the projector is controlled to project the white screen, and a dark area is formed in the area of the front object based on the dark area attribute, so that the formed dark area is more accurate in range, the influence on the visual range of the user is reduced, and the driving safety of the user is improved.
2. The white screen projected by the projector is overlapped to carry out light supplementing on the basis of the existing low-pixel self-adaptive high beam headlamp, so that a more accurate dark area range can be formed under lower cost, the influence on the visual range of a user is reduced, and the driving safety of the user is improved.
3. But also for identifying humans and animals, glare to humans and animals can be avoided by forming dark areas in the regions of humans and animals.
The following are examples of the apparatus of the present application that may be used to perform the method embodiments of the present application. For details not disclosed in the embodiments of the apparatus of the present application, please refer to the embodiments of the method of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle light control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 11, the vehicle light control apparatus 110 includes an acquisition module 111, a first determination module 112, a second determination module 113, and a processing module 114, wherein:
An acquisition module 111 for acquiring image information in front of the vehicle;
A first determining module 112 for determining, based on the image information, related data of the front object, the related data including a size, a position, and a moving speed;
a second determining module 113, configured to determine a dark area attribute matched with the front object according to a driving parameter of the vehicle and related data, where the driving parameter includes a driving speed;
the processing module 114 is used for controlling the projector to throw the white screen based on the dark area attribute and forming a dark area in the area of the front vehicle.
In a possible implementation, the driving parameters further include a yaw rate, and the dark space attribute includes a size, a position, and a moving speed, and the second determining module 113 may specifically be configured to: determining the relative movement speed of the front object according to the movement speed of the front object and the running speed of the vehicle; determining a moving speed of the dark area according to the relative moving speed and position of the front object and the yaw rate of the vehicle; the size and position of the dark area are determined according to the size and position of the object in front.
In one possible implementation, the processing module 114 may be specifically configured to: controlling the projector to throw a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle; and controlling the projector to form a dark area consistent with the size and the position of the front object in the area of the front object according to the dark area attribute, wherein the dark area moves according to the moving speed.
In a possible implementation, the processing module 114 is further configured to: and controlling the projector to throw a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle to supplement light.
In a possible implementation, the front object includes one or more of the following: vehicles, humans and animals.
In a possible implementation manner, the first determining module 112 may be specifically configured to: determining that there is no vehicle in front of the vehicle based on the image information; the processing module 114 is further configured to: and controlling the projector to project a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle.
In a possible implementation, the related data further includes the number of objects, and the processing module 114 is further configured to: the number of the objects in the front object is larger than or equal to a preset value, and the projector is controlled to be switched from high beam to low beam.
In a possible embodiment, the method further comprises at least one of the following: the projector is a digital light processing projector; the projector is also used for playing color videos; the projector is arranged between two front car lights of the vehicle; the number of the projectors is two, and the projectors are respectively arranged near two front car lights of the vehicle; the projector replaces the front lights of the vehicle.
The vehicle light control device provided by the embodiment of the application can execute the technical scheme shown in the embodiment of the method, and the implementation principle and the beneficial effects are similar, and the description is omitted.
It should be noted that, it should be understood that the division of the modules of the above apparatus is merely a division of a logic function, and may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity or may be physically separated. And these modules may all be implemented in software in the form of calls by the processing element; or can be realized in hardware; the method can also be realized in a form of calling software by a processing element, and the method can be realized in a form of hardware by a part of modules. For example, the processing module may be a processing element that is set up separately, may be implemented in a chip of the above-mentioned apparatus, or may be stored in a memory of the above-mentioned apparatus in the form of program codes, and the functions of the above-mentioned processing module may be called and executed by a processing element of the above-mentioned apparatus. The implementation of the other modules is similar. In addition, all or part of the modules can be integrated together or can be independently implemented. The processing element here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In implementation, each step of the above method or each module above may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor element or an instruction in a software form.
For example, the modules above may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the methods above, such as: one or more Application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuits (ASIC), or one or more microprocessors (DIGITAL SIGNAL Processor DSP), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable GATE ARRAY FPGA), etc. For another example, when a module above is implemented in the form of a processing element scheduler code, the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) or other processor that may invoke the program code. For another example, the modules may be integrated together and implemented in the form of a System-On-a-Chip (SOC).
In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions in accordance with embodiments of the present application are produced in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center by a wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). Computer readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or data storage devices, such as servers, data centers, etc., that contain an integration of one or more available media. Usable media may be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tape), optical media (e.g., digital versatile disks (Digital Video Disc, abbreviated to DVD)), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid state disk Solid STATE DISK (SSD)), etc.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 12, the electronic device 120 of the present embodiment includes:
At least one processor 121; and a memory 122 communicatively coupled to the at least one processor;
Wherein the memory 122 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 121 to cause the electronic device to perform the method as described in any of the embodiments above.
Alternatively, the memory 122 may be separate or integrated with the processor 121.
The memory 122 may include a high-speed random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviated as RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.
Processor 121 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) or an Application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present application. Specifically, when the vehicle light control method described in the foregoing method embodiment is implemented, the electronic device may be, for example, a vehicle light control apparatus disposed in a vehicle, such as a processing chip, or an electronic device having a processing function, such as a server.
Optionally, the electronic device may also include a communication interface 123. In a specific implementation, if the communication interface 123, the memory 122, and the processor 121 are implemented independently, the communication interface 123, the memory 122, and the processor 121 may be connected to each other through a bus and perform communication with each other. The bus may be an industry standard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, an external device interconnect (PERIPHERAL COMPONENT, PCI) bus, or an extended industry standard architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, among others. Buses may be divided into address buses, data buses, control buses, etc., but do not represent only one bus or one type of bus.
Alternatively, in a specific implementation, if the communication interface 123, the memory 122, and the processor 121 are integrated on a chip, the communication interface 123, the memory 122, and the processor 121 may complete communication through internal interfaces.
The implementation principle and technical effects of the electronic device provided in this embodiment may be referred to the foregoing embodiments, and will not be described herein again.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where computer executable instructions are stored, where the computer executable instructions are used to implement the method steps in the method embodiment described above when executed, and specific implementation manner and technical effects are similar, and are not repeated herein.
The computer readable storage medium may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile Memory devices, such as static random access Memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM for short), electrically erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (ELECTRICALLY ERASABLE PROGRAMMABLE READ ONLY MEMORY, EEPROM for short), erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM for short), programmable Read-Only Memory (Programmable Read Only Memory, PROM for short), read Only Memory (ROM for short), magnetic Memory, flash Memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk. A readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
An exemplary readable storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the readable storage medium. In the alternative, the readable storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium may reside in an application specific integrated circuit. It is also possible that the processor and the readable storage medium are present as discrete components in a vehicle light control device.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed, the method steps in the above method embodiment are implemented, and specific implementation manner and technical effect are similar, and are not repeated herein.
Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the application pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A vehicle light control method, characterized by comprising:
acquiring image information in front of a vehicle;
Determining, based on the image information, related data of a front object, the related data including a size, a position, and a movement speed;
Determining dark area attributes matched with the front object according to the running parameters of the vehicle and the related data, wherein the running parameters comprise running speed;
And controlling a projector to project a white screen based on the dark region attribute, and forming a dark region in the area of the front object.
2. The vehicle light control method of claim 1, wherein the driving parameters further include a yaw rate, and the dark space attribute includes a size, a position, and a moving speed, and wherein determining the dark space attribute matching the front object based on the driving parameters of the vehicle and the related data includes:
Determining a relative movement speed of the front object according to the movement speed of the front object and the running speed of the vehicle;
Determining a movement speed of the dark space according to the relative movement speed and position of the front object and the yaw rate of the vehicle;
And determining the size and the position of the dark area according to the size and the position of the front object.
3. The vehicle light control method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the projector to project a white screen and forming a dark area in the area of the front object based on the dark area attribute includes:
Controlling a projector to project a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle;
And controlling the projector to form a dark area consistent with the size and the position of the front object in the area of the front object according to the dark area attribute, wherein the dark area moves according to the moving speed.
4. A vehicle light control method as defined in claim 3, wherein the controlling projector to project a white screen in a light area of the vehicle comprises:
And controlling the projector to throw a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle to supplement light.
5. A vehicle light control method as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the front object comprises one or more of the following: vehicles, humans and animals.
6. A vehicle light control method as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
Determining that there is no front object in front of the vehicle based on the image information;
and controlling the projector to project a white screen in a lamplight area of the vehicle.
7. The vehicle light control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the related data further includes the number of objects, further comprising:
And controlling the projector to switch from high beam to low beam when the number of the objects of the front objects is larger than or equal to a preset value.
8. A vehicle light control method as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising at least one of:
the projector is a digital light processing projector;
the projector is also used for playing color videos;
the projector is arranged between two front car lights of the vehicle;
the number of the projectors is two, and the projectors are respectively arranged near two front car lamps of the vehicle;
the projector replaces a headlight of the vehicle.
9. A vehicle light control apparatus, characterized by comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring image information in front of the vehicle;
A first determining module for determining related data of a front object based on the image information, the related data including a size, a position, and a moving speed;
The second determining module is used for determining dark area attributes matched with the front object according to the running parameters of the vehicle and the related data, wherein the running parameters comprise running speed;
And the processing module is used for controlling the projector to throw a white screen based on the dark area attribute and forming a dark area in the area of the front object.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having stored therein computer-executable instructions that when executed are adapted to implement the vehicle light control method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202410301339.9A 2024-03-15 2024-03-15 Vehicle light control method, device and medium Pending CN117944564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410301339.9A CN117944564A (en) 2024-03-15 2024-03-15 Vehicle light control method, device and medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410301339.9A CN117944564A (en) 2024-03-15 2024-03-15 Vehicle light control method, device and medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117944564A true CN117944564A (en) 2024-04-30

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Country Link
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