CN117942124A - Radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation - Google Patents

Radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117942124A
CN117942124A CN202410126262.6A CN202410126262A CN117942124A CN 117942124 A CN117942124 A CN 117942124A CN 202410126262 A CN202410126262 A CN 202410126262A CN 117942124 A CN117942124 A CN 117942124A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
positioning
radial artery
frame
hemostatic cotton
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Pending
Application number
CN202410126262.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪黄泰
李潇颖
郑文
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Beijing Anzhen Hospital
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Beijing Anzhen Hospital
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Application filed by Beijing Anzhen Hospital filed Critical Beijing Anzhen Hospital
Priority to CN202410126262.6A priority Critical patent/CN117942124A/en
Publication of CN117942124A publication Critical patent/CN117942124A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation, which relates to the field of radial artery hemostasis and comprises a positioning frame, wherein a positioning opening is formed in the positioning frame, a sliding piece is arranged in the positioning frame in a sliding manner, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the sliding piece, and a first L-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod; according to the invention, the rectangular block can be rotated by starting the two speed reducing motors, and then the pressing roller can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rectangular block, so that the hemostatic cotton adhered with blood stains on one positioning roller moves and is slowly wound on the other positioning roller, the hemostatic cotton directly adhered with the blood stains is completely wound on the double-sided adhesive tape, the hemostatic cotton originally adhered with the blood stains by pressing the puncture hole of the radial artery of a patient can be rotated and regulated, and then the area adhered with the blood stains is rotated to other positions, so that the hemostatic cotton can press the clean part of the radial artery of the patient again, and the adhesion of bacteria on wounds can be reduced, thereby further facilitating the wound healing of the patient.

Description

Radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of radial artery hemostasis, in particular to a radial artery hemostasis compressor capable of relaxing at fixed time.
Background
The radial artery is located at a shallow position between the lower end of the radius and the flexor tendon of the wrist on the radius, and is an ideal site for pulse and puncture. The radial artery has a constant two-venous concomitant. A straight line is drawn from the position 2.5cm below the center of the fossa of the elbow to the inner side of the styloid process of the radius, which is a main means for treating coronary heart disease in the global scope through radial artery coronary intervention, the number of patients with radial artery puncture per year is increased in a blowout way, and the radial artery needs to be compressed for hemostasis after puncture due to a large needle hole, so that a plurality of radial artery hemostasis compression devices exist for facilitating long-time compression hemostasis of the radial artery.
For example, the prior Chinese patent (publication No. CN 109259816A) discloses a radial artery hemostasis compressor, a threaded rod is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of a circular tube in a threaded connection manner, a semi-cylindrical plate is movably connected to the lower end of the threaded rod, a rectangular bulge is integrally formed at the bottom of the semi-cylindrical plate, an arc-shaped curved surface is formed at the bottom of the rectangular bulge, a ball is integrally formed at the bottom of the threaded rod, a disc is adhered to the top of the threaded rod, a round rod is adhered to the top of the outer edge of the disc, a round sleeve is sleeved outside the round rod, the radial artery can be rapidly pressed for hemostasis, the requirement for hemostasis for pressing different patients is met, the extrusion degree of the radial artery can be set according to actual requirements, the regulation performance is good, the assembly of the semi-cylindrical plate is convenient, and bacteria are effectively prevented from breeding through an antibacterial layer effect.
However, a radial artery hemostatic compressor of the above design has some drawbacks in practical application: the radial artery hemostasis compressor can compress radial artery hemostasis by compression according to patients of different sizes, but manual rotation of the disc is needed for compression during actual operation, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, working strength of medical staff can be increased under the condition that patients are more, in addition, the existing radial artery hemostasis compressor always compresses puncture wounds at the same position of gauze or compression structure when the radial artery of the patients is compressed, the gauze is stained with blood after interval compression, and if the gauze is compressed on the wounds again, puncture wounds can be secondarily infected, so that recovery of the patients is not facilitated, and therefore, the radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problem that most of the existing radial artery hemostasis compressor is inconvenient to use, the radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a regularly loose radial artery hemostasis compressor, includes the locating rack, set up the locating slot in the locating rack, the sliding is provided with the slider in the locating rack, the bottom of slider is provided with the connecting rod, the bottom mounting of connecting rod is provided with first L type frame, one side of first L type frame is provided with the second L type frame, install two pressure rollers jointly on first L type frame and the second L type frame, one of them the cover is equipped with hemostatic cotton on the pressure roller, one end round connection of hemostatic cotton is on another one pressure roller, the locating rack rotation is provided with the screw thread lead screw, first nut has been cup jointed to the screw thread on the screw thread lead screw, driving motor has been inlayed in the locating rack, driving motor's drive shaft and screw thread lead screw's one end transmission connection, slider and first nut fixed connection, the front side of locating rack is fixedly provided with the bracket, the bracket is located the oblique below of locating slot, one side opposite to first L type frame and second L type frame is provided with two pressure rollers, one of them both sides opposite to be provided with the square slider, two square connection has one side of them to peg graft the two square connection has the roll to set up on two square connection, one side is provided with the square connection has one side of two square connection of roller to keep away from one side of the roll, one side is provided with the square connection of two square connection roll has one side roll to keep away from the fixed roll, one side has one side of roll has a round connection, and one side has a round roll, the positioning device is characterized in that a positioning cavity is arranged in the pressing roller, two positioning columns are inserted in the positioning cavity in a sliding manner, positioning sheets and first hemispheres are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of each positioning column, the positioning sheets are abutted against the inner ring of the positioning roller, a miniature electric push rod is inlaid in the pressing roller, a second hemispheroid is arranged at the driving end of the miniature electric push rod, the second hemispheroid is slidably connected in the positioning cavity and abutted against the first hemispheroid, an electromagnetic button is arranged on one side of the pressing roller, and the electromagnetic button is electrically connected with the miniature electric push rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: the locating rack is internally provided with a cavity and a sliding port, the cavity, the sliding port and the locating port are communicated, the sliding piece is slidably connected in the cavity, the threaded screw rod is rotationally connected in the cavity, and the connecting rod is slidably inserted in the sliding port.
As still further aspects of the invention: the locating rack is internally provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is communicated with the cavity, one side of the sliding piece is fixedly provided with a C-shaped rack, one side of the C-shaped rack is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is rotationally connected with a roller, the roller is in rolling connection in the limiting groove, the C-shaped rack can drive the roller to roll in the limiting groove in the sliding process of the sliding piece, the moving direction of the sliding piece can be limited, the problem that the sliding piece deviates in moving is avoided, the sliding friction of the limiting structure is changed into rolling friction, the friction force between the sliding piece and the inner wall of the cavity can be reduced, the friction loss is relieved, and the electric energy of the driving motor can be saved.
As still further aspects of the invention: the timer is embedded in the locating rack, the front side of locating rack is provided with the controller, the equal electric connection of controller and timer, driving motor and gear motor, after the timer reaches the rated time interval of inside settlement, can give the controller with the signal transmission, the controller is the same with the signal transmission for driving motor and with its activation later, make driving motor's drive shaft reversal, hemostatic cotton can rise according to above-mentioned principle this moment, after the timer reachs the rated time interval of inside settlement again, have can be with hemostatic cotton same decline oppression to patient's radial artery puncture hole, can realize the effect of regularly relaxing oppression, avoid long-time oppression to lead to the unable problem of breathing of skin, help patient wound healing.
As still further aspects of the invention: two slide rails are symmetrically arranged on one side, opposite to the first L-shaped frame and the second L-shaped frame, of the slide block in the slide rail in a sliding manner, a guide rod is inserted in the slide block in a sliding manner, two ends of the guide rod are fixedly arranged in the slide rail in a fixed manner, two connecting springs are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first L-shaped frame, a pressure detector is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first L-shaped frame and is positioned between the two connecting springs, the pressure detector is matched with one of the hemostatic cotton and abuts against the connecting spring, the pressure detector is electrically connected with a driving motor, when the hemostatic cotton presses a puncture hole of a patient, the connecting spring is arranged, the slide rail and the slide block are matched, the hemostatic cotton can be compressed and move upwards, so that the hemostatic cotton abuts against the pressure detector, after the pressure of the hemostatic cotton on the pressure detector reaches the rated pressure set inside the pressure detector, the pressure detector can be automatically controlled to be closed by the driving motor, the hemostatic cotton can be prevented from damaging the patient, and meanwhile, the puncture force can be effectively controlled, and the puncture force can be controlled.
As still further aspects of the invention: the utility model discloses a hemostatic arterial hemostat, including first L type frame, second L type frame, connecting piece, second L type frame, fixed slot has been seted up to one side of first L type frame, sliding connection has the slider in the fixed slot, one side of slider is fixed to be provided with the connecting piece, the opposite side and the second L type frame fixed connection of connecting piece, one side symmetry that the slider kept away from the connecting piece is provided with two reset springs, reset spring's the other end and fixed slot lateral wall fixed connection, when hemostatic cotton all regions are stained with the blood trace, pulling second L type frame can make second L type frame drive connecting piece and slider slide and tensile reset spring in the fixed slot, and the rectangular block also can slide outside the rectangular channel simultaneously, then pulls hemostatic cotton, makes the round hole remove the cover to the circle axle and establish, can be followed first L type frame and second L type frame with hemostatic cotton and dismantle, conveniently to hemostatic cotton change to make things convenient for this radial arterial hemostat to use cyclically.
As still further aspects of the invention: the utility model discloses a radial artery hemostatic compressor, including locating rack, servo motor, controller and servo motor electric connection, when the patient penetrates the locating slot with the limbs after the puncture is accomplished, open servo motor, make two-way lead screw rotate for two second nuts drive the locating piece and are close to each other, can conveniently carry out spacingly to the both sides of patient's limbs, avoid patient's limbs to both sides skew when hemostasis by compression, thereby help improving the stability when this radial artery hemostatic compressor uses.
As still further aspects of the invention: the locating rack is internally provided with a sliding cavity and a guide opening, the sliding cavity, the guide opening and the locating opening are communicated, the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected in the sliding cavity, and the locating piece is slidingly inserted in the guide opening.
As still further aspects of the invention: the battery has been inlayed in the press roller, battery and miniature electric putter electric connection, the mouth that charges has been seted up to one side of press roller, the mouth that charges is connected with the battery, and the setting of battery can provide the electric energy for miniature electric putter, guarantees miniature electric putter and can normal operating, in addition, through setting up the mouth that charges, can conveniently charge for the battery.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The rectangular block can be rotated by starting the two deceleration motors, then the pressing roller can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rectangular block, so that the hemostatic cotton stained on one positioning roller moves and is slowly wound on the other positioning roller, the hemostatic cotton directly stained with blood is completely wound on the double-sided adhesive tape, the hemostatic cotton originally pressed on the radial artery puncture hole of a patient can be rotated and adjusted, the area stained with blood is further rotated to other positions, the clean part of the hemostatic cotton can be pressed on the radial artery of the patient again, bacteria can be reduced to adhere to wounds, thereby further facilitating wound healing of the patient, when all the area of the hemostatic cotton is stained with blood, the second L-shaped frame is pulled, the second L-shaped frame drives the connecting piece and the sliding piece to slide in the fixing groove and stretches the reset spring, simultaneously, the rectangular block can slide out of the rectangular groove, then the hemostatic cotton is pulled to enable the round hole to be removed from the sleeve of the round shaft, the pressing roller and the hemostatic cotton can be detached from the first L-shaped frame and the second L-shaped frame, then the miniature electric push rod is started, the driving end of the miniature electric push rod is shortened to drive the second hemispheroidal body to move, at the moment, one of the first hemispheroidal bodies can slide downwards due to gravity, the support of the two positioning sheets on the positioning roller can be removed, finally the positioning roller is pulled horizontally, the positioning roller can be peeled off from the pressing roller, finally a new positioning roller is arranged on the pressing roller according to the principle, and then one end of the hemostatic cotton is adhered to the double faced adhesive tape on the other positioning roller, so that the hemostatic cotton is convenient to replace, and the radial artery hemostatic compressor can be recycled conveniently;
2. Through setting up the locating hole, can conveniently be located the below of hemostatic cotton with patient's limbs after the completion of puncture, thereby conveniently carry out hemostasis by compression operation, through setting up the bracket, can conveniently take patient's limbs other parts on the bracket, thereby patient's comfort level has been improved, through opening driving motor, can make the screw thread lead screw rotate, make first nut drive slider, connecting rod and hemostatic cotton downstream, can electronic to patient radial artery puncture hole hemostasis by compression, not only improved the efficiency to patient's treatment, still can alleviate medical personnel's working strength, when hemostatic cotton oppression patient puncture hole, through setting up connecting spring, and cooperation slide rail and slider, can make hemostatic cotton compression connecting spring and upward movement, and then can make hemostatic cotton offset with pressure detector, after hemostatic cotton reaches the rated pressure that pressure detector inside set for, can make pressure detector automatic control driving motor close, can make hemostatic cotton when not damaging patient's limbs this moment, still can effectively oppress the puncture hole, realize controlling the effect of hemostasis by compression puncture hole dynamics.
3. Through the cooperation of spacing groove, C type frame, mounting groove and gyro wheel, can make the gyro wheel follow the roll in the spacing groove at the gliding in-process of slider, can carry out spacingly to the direction of motion of slider, avoid the problem that the slider skew appears in the motion, in addition, through changing the sliding friction of limit structure into rolling friction, can reduce the frictional force between its and the cavity inner wall, not only help alleviating friction loss, can also practice thrift the electric energy of driving motor's use, through the cooperation of timer and controller, can conveniently send the electrical signal to the controller after the timer reaches the rated time interval of inside settlement, then the driving shaft reversal of driving motor can be controlled to the controller, and then make the hemostatic cotton rise, can also make the hemostatic cotton descend again automatically and oppress patient's radial artery puncture hole, in sum, can realize the effect of regularly relaxing oppression, avoid long-time oppression to lead to the skin unable problem of breathing, help patient wound healing;
4. When the patient penetrates the limbs after the completion of puncture into the locating hole, through opening servo motor, can make two-way lead screw rotate for two second nuts drive the setting element and be close to each other, can conveniently carry out spacingly to the both sides of patient's limbs, avoid patient's limbs to both sides skew when hemostasis by compression, thereby help improving the stability when this radial artery hemostasis compressor uses, through setting up the battery, can provide the electric energy for miniature electric putter, guarantee miniature electric putter can normal operating, in addition, through setting up the mouth that charges, can conveniently charge for the battery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the exterior of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional perspective structure of the cavity of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the exterior of the limit gear of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional perspective structure of a second L-shaped frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the sliding chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlargement of FIG. 2A of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlargement at B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlargement at C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the outer part of the double-sided tape of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a positioning frame; 2. a positioning port; 3. a slider; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a first L-shaped frame; 6. a second L-shaped frame; 7. pressing rollers; 8. hemostatic cotton; 9. a slide rail; 10. a slide block; 11. a threaded screw rod; 12. a first nut; 13. a driving motor; 14. a guide rod; 15. a connecting spring; 16. a pressure detector; 17. a cavity; 18. a sliding port; 19. a limit groove; 20. a C-shaped frame; 21. a mounting groove; 22. a roller; 23. a timer; 24. a controller; 25. a positioning roller; 26. a round hole; 27. a circular shaft; 28. rectangular grooves; 29. rectangular blocks; 30. a reduction motor; 31. a fixing groove; 32. a slider; 33. a connecting piece; 34. a return spring; 35. a bracket; 36. a two-way screw rod; 37. a second nut; 38. a positioning piece; 39. a C-shaped piece; 40. a servo motor; 41. a sliding cavity; 42. a guide opening; 43. a positioning cavity; 44. positioning columns; 45. a positioning sheet; 46. a first hemisphere; 47. miniature electric push rod; 48. a second hemisphere; 49. double faced adhesive tape; 50. an electromagnetic button; 51. a storage battery; 52. and a charging port.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the indicated azimuth or positional relationship is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated apparatus or element must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. Either mechanically or electrically. Can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 6-9, in the embodiment of the invention, a radial artery hemostasis compressor with loose timing is disclosed, which comprises a positioning frame 1, a positioning opening 2 is arranged in the positioning frame 1, a sliding piece 3 is arranged in the sliding frame 1 in a sliding way, a connecting rod 4 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding piece 3, a first L-shaped frame 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 4, a second L-shaped frame 6 is arranged at one side of the first L-shaped frame 5, two pressing rollers 7 are jointly arranged on the first L-shaped frame 5 and the second L-shaped frame 6, one pressing roller 7 is sleeved with a hemostatic cotton 8, one end of the hemostatic cotton 8 is wound on the other pressing roller 7, a threaded screw rod 11 is arranged in the positioning frame 1 in a rotating way, a first nut 12 is sleeved on the threaded screw rod 11, a driving motor 13 is embedded in the positioning frame 1, a driving shaft of the driving motor 13 is in transmission connection with one end of the threaded screw rod 11, the sliding piece 3 is fixedly connected with the first nut 12, the front side of the positioning frame 1 is fixedly provided with a bracket 35, the bracket 35 is positioned obliquely below the positioning opening 2, two sliding blocks 10 are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the first L-shaped frame 5 and the second L-shaped frame 6, the sliding blocks 10 are connected with the pressing roller 7, one side of the pressing roller 7 is provided with a round hole 26, one side of the two sliding blocks 10 is fixedly provided with a round shaft 27, the other end of the round shaft 27 is rotationally inserted into the round hole 26, one side of the pressing roller 7 far away from the round hole 26 is provided with a rectangular groove 28, a rectangular block 29 is slidably inserted in the rectangular groove 28, one side of the other two sliding blocks 10 is fixedly provided with a speed reducing motor 30, a driving shaft of the speed reducing motor 30 is fixedly connected with one side of the rectangular block 29, the pressing roller 7 is movably sleeved with a positioning roller 25, the hemostatic cotton 8 is wound on one of the positioning rollers 25, the other positioning roller 25 is provided with a double-sided adhesive 49, one end of the hemostatic cotton 8 is adhered to the double faced adhesive tape 49, a positioning cavity 43 is arranged in the pressing roller 7, two positioning columns 44 are inserted in the positioning cavity 43 in a sliding manner, two ends of each positioning column 44 are fixedly provided with a positioning sheet 45 and a first hemisphere 46 respectively, the positioning sheet 45 abuts against the inner ring of the positioning roller 25, a miniature electric push rod 47 is inlaid in the pressing roller 7, the driving end of the miniature electric push rod 47 is provided with a second hemisphere 48, the second hemisphere 48 is slidably connected in the positioning cavity 43 and abuts against the first hemisphere 46, one side of the pressing roller 7 is provided with an electromagnetic button 50, the electromagnetic button 50 is electrically connected with the miniature electric push rod 47, one side of the first L-shaped frame 5 is provided with a fixed groove 31, a sliding piece 32 is slidably connected in the fixed groove 31, one side of the sliding piece 32 is fixedly provided with a connecting piece 33, the other side of the connecting piece 33 is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped frame 6, one side of the sliding piece 32 is symmetrically provided with two reset springs 34, the other end of the reset springs 34 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixed groove 31, a cavity 17 and a sliding port 18 are arranged in the positioning frame 1, the cavity 17 and the sliding port 18 are connected with the sliding port 17 and the sliding port 18 are connected in the sliding port 17 in the sliding port 11, the sliding port 11 is connected in the sliding port 11, and the sliding port is connected in the sliding port 11 in the sliding way.
In this embodiment: firstly, the patient penetrates the limbs after the puncture into the positioning opening 2, the puncture hole is positioned below the hemostatic cotton 8, compression hemostasis operation is conveniently carried out, the rest parts of the limbs are lapped on the bracket 35, thereby improving the comfort of the patient, then the driving motor 13 is started, the threaded screw rod 11 can be rotated, the first nut 12 drives the slider 3, the connecting rod 4 and the hemostatic cotton 8 to move downwards until the hemostatic cotton 8 is pressed on the puncture hole on the limb of the patient, the puncture hole of the radial artery of the patient can be electrically pressed for hemostasis, the efficiency of treatment on the patient is improved, the working intensity of medical staff can be lightened, before the hemostatic cotton 8 is loosened at regular time and the radial artery is pressed again, the two speed reducing motors 30 are started, the driving shafts of the speed reducing motors 30 drive the rectangular blocks 29 to rotate, then the rotation of the rectangular blocks 29 can drive the pressing roller 7 to rotate, the hemostatic cotton 8 adhered with blood stain on one of the positioning rollers 25 moves and is slowly wound on the other positioning roller 25, the hemostatic cotton 8 directly adhered with blood stain is completely wound on the double-sided adhesive tape 49, the hemostatic cotton 8 which is originally pressed on the blood stain of the radial artery puncture Kong Zhanran of a patient can be rotationally adjusted, the blood stain-adhered region is further rotated to other positions, the hemostatic cotton 8 can press the clean region on the radial artery of the patient again, bacteria can be reduced to adhere to wounds, thereby further facilitating wound healing of the patients, in addition, when the hemostatic cotton 8 is stained with blood stain in all regions, the second L-shaped frame 6 is pulled, the second L-shaped frame 6 drives the connecting piece 33 and the sliding piece 32 to slide in the fixing groove 31 and stretches the reset spring 34, meanwhile, the rectangular block 29 also slides out of the rectangular groove 28, the hemostatic cotton 8 is pulled, the round hole 26 is released from sleeving the round shaft 27, the pressing roller 7 and the hemostatic cotton 8 can be detached from the first L-shaped frame 6 and the second L-shaped frame, then the miniature electric push rod 47 is started, the driving end of the miniature electric push rod 47 is shortened to drive the second hemispherical body 48 to move, at the moment, one of the first hemispherical bodies 46 can slide downwards due to gravity, the support of the two positioning sheets 45 on the positioning roller 25 can be relieved, the positioning roller 25 is pulled horizontally, the positioning roller 25 can be peeled off from the pressing roller 7, a new positioning roller 25 is mounted on the pressing roller 7 according to the principle, then one end of the hemostatic cotton 8 is bonded on the double faced adhesive tape 49 on the other positioning roller 25, and the hemostatic cotton 8 is replaced conveniently, so that the radial artery hemostatic compressor can be recycled conveniently.
A limiting groove 19 is formed in the positioning frame 1, the limiting groove 19 is communicated with the cavity 17, a C-shaped frame 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding piece 3, a mounting groove 21 is formed in one side of the C-shaped frame 20, a roller 22 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 21, and the roller 22 is in rolling connection in the limiting groove 19. In the sliding process of the sliding piece 3, the C-shaped frame 20 can drive the roller 22 to roll in the limiting groove 19, the moving direction of the sliding piece 3 can be limited, the problem that the sliding piece 3 shifts during movement is avoided, the friction force between the sliding piece and the inner wall of the cavity 17 can be reduced by changing the sliding friction of the limiting structure into rolling friction, the friction loss can be relieved, and the electric energy for using the driving motor 13 can be saved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, two connecting springs 15 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first L-shaped frame 5, a pressure detector 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first L-shaped frame 5, the pressure detector 16 is located between the two connecting springs 15, the pressure detector 16 is matched and abutted against the hemostatic cotton 8, the hemostatic cotton 8 is abutted against the connecting springs 15, the pressure detector 16 is electrically connected with a driving motor 13, sliding rails 9 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first L-shaped frame 5 and the second L-shaped frame 6, a sliding block 10 is slidably connected in the sliding rails 9, the sliding block 10 is connected with the pressing roller 7, a guide rod 14 is inserted into the sliding block 10, and two ends of the guide rod 14 are fixedly arranged in the sliding rails 9.
In this embodiment: on the basis of the above embodiment, when the hemostatic cotton 8 presses the puncture hole of the patient, the hemostatic cotton 8 drives the sliding block 10 to move upwards in the sliding rail 9 along the direction set by the guide rod 14 and compresses the connecting spring 15, so that the hemostatic cotton 8 can be propped against the pressure detector 16, when the pressure of the hemostatic cotton 8 to the pressure detector 16 reaches the rated pressure set in the pressure detector 16, the pressure detector 16 can send an electric signal to the driving motor 13 and automatically control the driving motor 13 to be closed, and at the moment, the hemostatic cotton 8 can effectively press the puncture hole without damaging the limb of the patient, and the effect of controlling the force of pressing the puncture hole is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and 5, a timer 23 is embedded in the positioning frame 1, a controller 24 is disposed at the front side of the positioning frame 1, and the controller 24 is electrically connected with the timer 23 and the driving motor 13.
In this embodiment: on the basis of the above embodiment, when the timer 23 reaches the preset rated time interval, an electrical signal can be sent to the controller 24, and then the controller 24 sends an electrical signal to the driving motor 13 and activates the same, so that the driving shaft of the driving motor 13 is reversed, and the hemostatic cotton 8 is lifted according to the principle.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a bidirectional screw rod 36 is rotatably arranged in the positioning frame 1, two second nuts 37 are symmetrically sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod 36 in a threaded manner, a positioning piece 38 is arranged at the top of each second nut 37, a C-shaped piece 39 is fixedly connected to the top end of each positioning piece 38, the C-shaped piece 39 is positioned in the corresponding positioning opening 2, a servo motor 40 is embedded in the positioning frame 1, a driving shaft of the servo motor 40 is in transmission connection with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 36, a controller 24 is electrically connected with the servo motor 40, a sliding cavity 41 and a guiding opening 42 are arranged in the positioning frame 1, the sliding cavity 41, the guiding opening 42 and the positioning opening 2 are communicated, the bidirectional screw rod 36 is rotatably connected in the sliding cavity 41, and the positioning piece 38 is slidingly inserted in the guiding opening 42.
In this embodiment: when the patient penetrates the limbs after the puncture into the positioning port 2, the servo motor 40 is started, the bidirectional screw rod 36 is rotated, the two second nuts 37 drive the positioning pieces 38 to be close to each other, the two sides of the limbs of the patient can be conveniently limited, the limbs of the patient are prevented from shifting to the two sides when being hemostasis by compression, and the stability of the radial artery hemostasis compressor in use is improved.
For the timer 23, the principle is that the value of the counting register is increased by 1 every time the pulse falls, if the counted pulse is a crystal oscillator from the inside of the singlechip, the timer 23 is called as the timer 23 because the counted pulse is extremely accurate in period, and after reaching the internal set time interval, an electric signal can be sent to the connected electric appliance, and the timer 23 is the prior art, so the description is not repeated in the specification.
As for the controller 24, by operating the controller 24, the controller 24 can send and activate the electric signals to the timer 23, the driving motor 13, the speed reduction motor 30 and the servo motor 40, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently controlling the timer 23, the driving motor 13, the speed reduction motor 30 and the servo motor 40, and since the controller 24 is the prior art, it will not be excessively described in the present specification.
The battery 51 is embedded in the pressing roller 7, the battery 51 is electrically connected with the miniature electric push rod 47, a charging port 52 is formed in one side of the pressing roller 7, the charging port 52 is connected with the battery 51, the setting of the battery 51 can provide electric energy for the miniature electric push rod 47, normal operation of the miniature electric push rod 47 is guaranteed, and in addition, the battery 51 can be conveniently charged through the charging port 52.
In addition, for the pressure detector 16, a pressure detecting chip and a circuit are generally disposed inside, and when pressure is applied to the pressure detector 16, the pressure detecting chip will display a corresponding pressure value, and when the set value is reached, an electrical signal will be sent to the connected electrical appliance, so that the pressure detector 16 is the prior art, and therefore will not be described in the specification.
Working principle: when in use, a patient firstly penetrates the limbs after the puncture into the positioning opening 2, the puncture hole is positioned below the hemostatic cotton 8, the rest of the limbs are put on the bracket 35, then the driving motor 13 is started, the threaded screw rod 11 can be rotated, the first nut 12 drives the slider 3, the connecting rod 4 and the hemostatic cotton 8 to move downwards until the hemostatic cotton 8 is pressed on the puncture hole on the limbs of the patient, the radial artery puncture hole of the patient can be pressed for hemostasis by electric, in addition, in the sliding process of the slider 3, the C-shaped frame 20 can drive the roller 22 to roll in the limit groove 19, the movement direction of the slider 3 can be limited, the problem of deflection of the slider 3 in movement is avoided, the friction force between the slider and the inner wall of the cavity 17 can be reduced by changing the sliding friction of the limit structure into rolling friction, the friction loss can be relieved, in addition, the electric energy for using the driving motor 13 can be saved, when the hemostatic cotton 8 presses the puncture hole of a patient, the hemostatic cotton 8 drives the sliding block 10 to move upwards in the sliding rail 9 along the direction of the guide rod 14, the connecting spring 15 is compressed, the hemostatic cotton 8 is further against the pressure detector 16, when the pressure of the hemostatic cotton 8 to the pressure detector 16 reaches the rated pressure set in the pressure detector 16, the pressure detector 16 can send an electric signal to the driving motor 13 and automatically control the driving motor 13 to be closed, at the moment, the hemostatic cotton 8 can effectively press the puncture hole without damaging the limb of the patient, the effect of controlling the force of pressing the puncture hole is realized, when the timer 23 reaches the rated time interval set in the interior, the electric signal can be sent to the controller 24, and then the controller 24 sends the electric signal to the driving motor 13 and activates the same, the driving shaft of the driving motor 13 is reversed, at the moment, the hemostatic cotton 8 can rise according to the principle, when the timer 23 reaches the set rated time interval again, the hemostatic cotton 8 can be lowered in the same way to compress the radial artery puncture hole of the patient, the effect of timed relaxation compression can be realized, the problem that the skin cannot breathe due to long-time compression is avoided, and the wound healing of the patient is facilitated;
Before the hemostatic cotton 8 is loosened at fixed time and the radial artery is compressed again, the two reducing motors 30 are started, the driving shafts of the reducing motors 30 drive the rectangular blocks 29 to rotate, then the rectangular blocks 29 rotate to drive the pressing rollers 7 to rotate, the hemostatic cotton 8 stained with blood on one of the positioning rollers 25 moves and is slowly wound on the other positioning roller 25, the hemostatic cotton 8 directly stained with blood is completely wound on the double faced adhesive tape 49, the hemostatic cotton 8 which is originally used for compressing the blood of the radial artery puncture Kong Zhanran of a patient can be rotated and adjusted, the blood stained area can be rotated to other positions, the clean part of the hemostatic cotton 8 is compressed again on the radial artery of the patient, bacteria adhesion on wounds can be reduced, and thus, the wound healing of the patient is further facilitated, the second L-shaped frame 6 can drive the connecting piece 33 and the sliding piece 32 to slide in the fixed groove 31 and stretch the return spring 34, meanwhile, the rectangular block 29 can slide out of the rectangular groove 28, then the hemostatic cotton 8 is pulled to release the sleeve of the round shaft 27 by the round hole 26, the pressing roller 7 and the hemostatic cotton 8 can be detached from the first L-shaped frame and the second L-shaped frame 6, then the miniature electric push rod 47 is started, the driving end of the miniature electric push rod 47 shortens and drives the second hemispherical body 48 to move, at the moment, one of the first hemispherical bodies 46 can slide downwards due to gravity, the support of the two positioning sheets 45 to the positioning roller 25 can be released, finally the positioning roller 25 can be peeled off from the pressing roller 7 by horizontally pulling the positioning roller 25, finally a new positioning roller 25 is mounted on the pressing roller 7 according to the principle, one end of the hemostatic cotton 8 is adhered to the double-sided adhesive 49 on the other positioning roller 25, the hemostatic cotton 8 is convenient to replace, so that the radial artery hemostatic compressor is convenient to recycle;
In addition, when the patient penetrates the limbs after the puncture is completed into the positioning opening 2, the servo motor 40 is started, so that the bidirectional screw rod 36 rotates, the two second nuts 37 drive the positioning pieces 38 to be close to each other, the two sides of the limbs of the patient can be conveniently limited, the limbs of the patient are prevented from shifting to the two sides when hemostasis by compression is performed, and the stability of the radial artery hemostasis compressor in use is improved.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation, includes locating rack (1), its characterized in that, offered locating port (2) in locating rack (1), sliding in locating rack (1) is provided with slider (3), the bottom of slider (3) is provided with connecting rod (4), the bottom fixed of connecting rod (4) is provided with first L type frame (5), one side of first L type frame (5) is provided with second L type frame (6), install jointly on first L type frame (5) and second L type frame (6) two press roller (7), one of them press roller (7) go up the cover and be equipped with hemostatic cotton (8), one end round of hemostatic cotton (8) connects on another press roller (7), the internal rotation of locating rack (1) is provided with screw thread lead screw (11), screw thread lead screw (11) is last to have cup jointed first nut (12), inlay in locating rack (1) driving motor (13), driving motor (13) and screw thread lead screw (13) are connected with one side of bracket (3) and one side (35) is located before locating bracket (35) is fixed on one side of locating bracket (3), two sliding blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the first L-shaped frame (5) and the second L-shaped frame (6), the sliding blocks (10) are connected with a pressing roller (7), round holes (26) are formed in one side of the pressing roller (7), round shafts (27) are fixedly arranged on one sides of the sliding blocks (10), the other ends of the round shafts (27) are rotatably inserted into the round holes (26), rectangular grooves (28) are formed in one side, far away from the round holes (26), of the pressing roller (7), rectangular blocks (29) are slidably inserted into the rectangular grooves (28), speed reducing motors (30) are fixedly arranged on one sides of the other two sliding blocks (10), a driving shaft of each speed reducing motor (30) is fixedly connected with one side of each rectangular block (29), positioning rollers (25) are movably sleeved on the pressing roller (7), double faced adhesive tape (49) are arranged on the positioning rollers (25) in a wrapping mode, the other double faced adhesive tape (8) is adhered to one ends of the two positioning rollers (43) in the two inner sliding blocks (43), the utility model discloses a motor-driven push rod, including locating column (44), locating plate (45) and first hemisphere (46) are fixed respectively in both ends of locating column (44), locating plate (45) offsets with locating roller (25) inner circle, miniature electric putter (47) have been inlayed in pressing roller (7), the drive end of miniature electric putter (47) is provided with second hemisphere (48), second hemisphere (48) sliding connection is in location chamber (43) and offsets with first hemisphere (46), one side of second L type frame (6) is provided with electromagnetic button (50), electromagnetic button (50) and miniature electric putter (47) electric connection.
2. The radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation according to claim 1, wherein a cavity (17) and a sliding port (18) are arranged in the positioning frame (1), the cavity (17), the sliding port (18) and the positioning port (2) are communicated, the sliding piece (3) is slidably connected in the cavity (17), the threaded screw rod (11) is rotatably connected in the cavity (17), and the connecting rod (4) is slidably inserted in the sliding port (18).
3. The radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation according to claim 2, characterized in that a limit groove (19) is formed in the locating frame (1), the limit groove (19) is communicated with the cavity (17), a C-shaped frame (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding piece (3), a mounting groove (21) is formed in one side of the C-shaped frame (20), a roller (22) is rotationally connected in the mounting groove (21), and the roller (22) is in rolling connection in the limit groove (19).
4. The radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation according to claim 1, wherein a timer (23) is embedded in the positioning frame (1), a controller (24) is arranged on the front side of the positioning frame (1), and the controller (24) is electrically connected with the timer (23), the driving motor (13) and the speed reducing motor (30).
5. The radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation according to claim 1, characterized in that two sliding rails (9) are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the first L-shaped frame (5) and the second L-shaped frame (6), the sliding block (10) is slidably connected in the sliding rail (9), the guide rod (14) is inserted in the sliding block (10), two ends of the guide rod (14) are fixedly arranged in the sliding rail (9), two connecting springs (15) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first L-shaped frame (5), a pressure detector (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first L-shaped frame (5), the pressure detector (16) is located between the two connecting springs (15), the pressure detector (16) is matched and abutted against one hemostatic cotton (8), the hemostatic cotton (8) is abutted against the connecting springs (15), and the pressure detector (16) is electrically connected with the driving motor (13).
6. The radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing release according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed slot (31) is formed in one side of the first L-shaped frame (5), a sliding piece (32) is connected in a sliding manner in the fixed slot (31), a connecting piece (33) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding piece (32), the other side of the connecting piece (33) is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped frame (6), two return springs (34) are symmetrically arranged on one side, far away from the connecting piece (33), of the sliding piece (32), and the other end of the return spring (34) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixed slot (31).
7. The radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation according to claim 4, characterized in that, locating rack (1) internal rotation is provided with two-way lead screw (36), symmetrical screw sleeve has two second nuts (37) on two-way lead screw (36), the top of second nut (37) is provided with setting element (38), the top fixedly connected with C type spare (39) of setting element (38), C type spare (39) are located locating slot (2), inlay in locating rack (1) and have servo motor (40), the drive shaft of servo motor (40) is connected with one end transmission of two-way lead screw (36), controller (24) and servo motor (40) electric connection.
8. The radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing release according to claim 7, characterized in that a sliding cavity (41) and a guiding opening (42) are arranged in the positioning frame (1), the sliding cavity (41), the guiding opening (42) and the positioning opening (2) are communicated, the bidirectional screw rod (36) is rotationally connected in the sliding cavity (41), and the positioning piece (38) is slidingly inserted in the guiding opening (42).
9. The radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation according to claim 1, characterized in that a storage battery (51) is embedded in the pressing roller (7), the storage battery (51) is electrically connected with the miniature electric push rod (47), a charging port (52) is formed in one side of the pressing roller (7), and the charging port (52) is connected with the storage battery (51).
CN202410126262.6A 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 Radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation Pending CN117942124A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410126262.6A CN117942124A (en) 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 Radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410126262.6A CN117942124A (en) 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 Radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117942124A true CN117942124A (en) 2024-04-30

Family

ID=90794083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410126262.6A Pending CN117942124A (en) 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 Radial artery hemostasis compressor with timing relaxation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117942124A (en)

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