CN117941912A - Precious stone setting processing technology - Google Patents
Precious stone setting processing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117941912A CN117941912A CN202410049894.7A CN202410049894A CN117941912A CN 117941912 A CN117941912 A CN 117941912A CN 202410049894 A CN202410049894 A CN 202410049894A CN 117941912 A CN117941912 A CN 117941912A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- precious stone
- adhesive
- fixing
- stone
- claw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 sucrose fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a precious stone inlaying processing technology, which specifically comprises the following steps: (1) The method comprises the steps that a mosaic position is formed on a base, a plurality of groups of fixing claws are arranged on the base, the plurality of groups of fixing claws are uniformly arranged along the radial direction of the mosaic position, and the fixing claws are of a vertical structure at the moment; (2) Coating an adhesive on the inner wall of the inlaid position, placing a collet coated with the adhesive in a lower die, placing a precious stone on the inlaid position, covering an upper die, and punching the upper die, so that the precious stone is punched in place, and after punching treatment, the precious stone is stably embedded into the inlaid position; (3) Taking out the collet inlaid with the precious stone, and manually bending the fixed claw to inlay and fix the precious stone; (4) And wiping and removing the extruded adhesive by adopting pure sulfuric acid. The invention relates to the technical field of stone setting, in particular to a stone setting processing technology which is used for pre-processing a stone and a setting seat through gluing and stamping and then fixing by matching with claw parts so as to improve the stability of stone setting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of precious stone inlaying, in particular to a precious stone inlaying processing technology.
Background
At present, precious stones on the market are widely applied to jewelry such as rings, necklaces, earrings and the like as precious ornaments due to attractive appearance and precious properties, so that the precious stones are more attractive and more noble for wearers. In the existing jewelry processing and manufacturing, various methods for inlaying precious stones are available, and common methods include wrapping, claw inlaying, nailing, clamping inlaying, inserting inlaying and the like. With jaw mosaicing being the most widely used mosaicing method.
Claw inlay: the precious stone is tightly buckled by the metal claws, so that the section of the precious stone is clearer because of less shielding, and light rays can be injected into the precious stone from different angles and reflected, and claw inlays are divided into six-claw inlays, four-claw inlays and three-claw inlays; this process requires that the jaws be of uniform size and spaced apart, and that the table of the stone be level and not inclined. The inlaying of arc-shaped, square, trapezoid and random precious stones and jades is carried out by using a plurality of claws.
The claw has a plurality of advantages, but the claw is easy to hang on hair or fabric when being worn, and even the claw is likely to deform and the diamond falls off after being pulled for a plurality of times if the process is not fine enough.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a precious stone setting processing technology which is used for preprocessing precious stones and setting seats through gluing and stamping and then fixing the precious stones by matching with claw parts so as to improve the setting stability of the precious stones.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the invention provides a precious stone inlaying processing technology, which specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) The method comprises the steps that a mosaic position is formed on a base, a plurality of groups of fixing claws are arranged on the base, the plurality of groups of fixing claws are uniformly arranged along the radial direction of the mosaic position, and the fixing claws are of a vertical structure at the moment;
(2) Coating an adhesive on the inner wall of the inlaid position, placing a collet coated with the adhesive in a lower die, placing a precious stone on the inlaid position, covering an upper die, and punching the upper die, so that the precious stone is punched in place, and after punching treatment, the precious stone is stably embedded into the inlaid position;
(3) Taking out the collet inlaid with the precious stone, and manually bending the fixed claw to inlay and fix the precious stone;
(4) And wiping and removing the extruded adhesive by adopting pure sulfuric acid.
Further, the adhesive is a mixture of transparent epoxy resin AB glue and sucrose fatty acid ester.
Further, the gum A, gum B and sucrose fatty acid ester are prepared according to the following steps of 1:1: (0.01-0.02) and the adhesive A is a main agent and the adhesive B is a curing agent.
Preferably, the gum a, gum B and sucrose fatty acid ester are according to 1:1:0.015 mass ratio.
Further, the lower die and the upper die are correspondingly provided with fixing grooves matched with the bottom support.
Further, be equipped with the silica gel cushion in the fixed slot of last mould, the setting of silica gel cushion can avoid going up the mould and cause wearing and tearing to the precious stone.
Further, after the fixing claw is bent, the bent part of the fixing claw is polished, so that the bent part is in a smooth arc surface.
Preferably, the end part of the fixing claw is arranged in a sphere shape, and the diameter of the sphere at the end part of the fixing claw is smaller than the diameter of the bending part of the fixing claw, so that the end part of the fixing claw is prevented from protruding to cause hooking.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention by adopting the structure are as follows: the invention provides a precious stone inlaying processing technology, which has the following advantages: in the scheme, the bonding stability between the precious stone and the collet is improved by carrying out gluing and stamping treatment on the precious stone and the collet in advance, so that the precious stone is matched with claw inlaying, and the inlaying stability of the precious stone is ensured; in addition, the arc-shaped surface structure of the bending part of the fixing claw and the limitation of the diameter of the sphere at the end part of the fixing claw can avoid the protruding part of the fixing claw, and the hooking phenomenon of the fixing claw in daily life is reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a precious stone setting processing technology, which specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) The method comprises the steps that a mosaic position is formed on a base, a plurality of groups of fixing claws are arranged on the base, the plurality of groups of fixing claws are uniformly arranged along the radial direction of the mosaic position, and the fixing claws are of a vertical structure at the moment;
(2) Coating an adhesive on the inner wall of the inlaid position, placing a collet coated with the adhesive in a lower die, placing a precious stone on the inlaid position, covering an upper die, and punching the upper die, so that the precious stone is punched in place, and after punching treatment, the precious stone is stably embedded into the inlaid position;
(3) Taking out the collet inlaid with the precious stone, and manually bending the fixed claw to inlay and fix the precious stone;
(4) And wiping and removing the extruded adhesive by adopting pure sulfuric acid.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the adhesive is a mixture of a transparent epoxy resin AB adhesive and a sucrose fatty acid ester; glue A, glue B and sucrose fatty acid ester according to 1:1: mixing in a mass ratio of 0.015, wherein the adhesive A is a main agent and the adhesive B is a curing agent.
Specifically, in this embodiment, fixing grooves adapted to the shoe are correspondingly provided on the lower die and the upper die; the fixed slot of going up the mould is equipped with the silica gel cushion in, and the setting of silica gel cushion can avoid going up the mould and cause wearing and tearing to the precious stone.
Specifically, in this embodiment, after the fixing claw is bent, the bending portion of the fixing claw is polished, so that the bending portion is in a smooth arc surface; the end of the fixed claw is arranged in a sphere shape, and the diameter of the sphere at the end of the fixed claw is smaller than the diameter of the bent part of the fixed claw, so that the end of the fixed claw is prevented from protruding to cause hooking.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a precious stone setting processing technology, which specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) The method comprises the steps that a mosaic position is formed on a base, a plurality of groups of fixing claws are arranged on the base, the plurality of groups of fixing claws are uniformly arranged along the radial direction of the mosaic position, and the fixing claws are of a vertical structure at the moment;
(2) Coating an adhesive on the inner wall of the inlaid position, placing a collet coated with the adhesive in a lower die, placing a precious stone on the inlaid position, covering an upper die, and punching the upper die, so that the precious stone is punched in place, and after punching treatment, the precious stone is stably embedded into the inlaid position;
(3) Taking out the collet inlaid with the precious stone, and manually bending the fixed claw to inlay and fix the precious stone;
(4) And wiping and removing the extruded adhesive by adopting pure sulfuric acid.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the adhesive is a mixture of a transparent epoxy resin AB adhesive and a sucrose fatty acid ester; glue A, glue B and sucrose fatty acid ester according to 1:1: mixing in a mass ratio of 0.01, wherein the adhesive A is a main agent, and the adhesive B is a curing agent.
Specifically, in this embodiment, fixing grooves adapted to the shoe are correspondingly provided on the lower die and the upper die; the fixed slot of going up the mould is equipped with the silica gel cushion in, and the setting of silica gel cushion can avoid going up the mould and cause wearing and tearing to the precious stone.
Specifically, in this embodiment, after the fixing claw is bent, the bending portion of the fixing claw is polished, so that the bending portion is in a smooth arc surface; the end of the fixed claw is arranged in a sphere shape, and the diameter of the sphere at the end of the fixed claw is smaller than the diameter of the bent part of the fixed claw, so that the end of the fixed claw is prevented from protruding to cause hooking.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a precious stone setting processing technology, which specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) The method comprises the steps that a mosaic position is formed on a base, a plurality of groups of fixing claws are arranged on the base, the plurality of groups of fixing claws are uniformly arranged along the radial direction of the mosaic position, and the fixing claws are of a vertical structure at the moment;
(2) Coating an adhesive on the inner wall of the inlaid position, placing a collet coated with the adhesive in a lower die, placing a precious stone on the inlaid position, covering an upper die, and punching the upper die, so that the precious stone is punched in place, and after punching treatment, the precious stone is stably embedded into the inlaid position;
(3) Taking out the collet inlaid with the precious stone, and manually bending the fixed claw to inlay and fix the precious stone;
(4) And wiping and removing the extruded adhesive by adopting pure sulfuric acid.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the adhesive is a mixture of a transparent epoxy resin AB adhesive and a sucrose fatty acid ester; glue A, glue B and sucrose fatty acid ester according to 1:1: mixing in a mass ratio of 0.02, wherein the adhesive A is a main agent, and the adhesive B is a curing agent.
Specifically, in this embodiment, fixing grooves adapted to the shoe are correspondingly provided on the lower die and the upper die; the fixed slot of going up the mould is equipped with the silica gel cushion in, and the setting of silica gel cushion can avoid going up the mould and cause wearing and tearing to the precious stone.
Specifically, in this embodiment, after the fixing claw is bent, the bending portion of the fixing claw is polished, so that the bending portion is in a smooth arc surface; the end of the fixed claw is arranged in a sphere shape, and the diameter of the sphere at the end of the fixed claw is smaller than the diameter of the bent part of the fixed claw, so that the end of the fixed claw is prevented from protruding to cause hooking.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The precious stone setting processing technology is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) The method comprises the steps that a mosaic position is formed on a base, a plurality of groups of fixing claws are arranged on the base, the plurality of groups of fixing claws are uniformly arranged along the radial direction of the mosaic position, and the fixing claws are of a vertical structure at the moment;
(2) Coating an adhesive on the inner wall of the inlaid position, placing a collet coated with the adhesive in a lower die, placing a precious stone on the inlaid position, covering an upper die, and punching the upper die, so that the precious stone is punched in place, and after punching treatment, the precious stone is stably embedded into the inlaid position;
(3) Taking out the collet inlaid with the precious stone, and manually bending the fixed claw to inlay and fix the precious stone;
(4) And wiping and removing the extruded adhesive by adopting pure sulfuric acid.
2. The gemstone setting processing technique according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive is a mixture of transparent epoxy resin AB glue and sucrose fatty acid ester.
3. The gemstone setting processing technique according to claim 2, wherein the glue a, glue B and sucrose fatty acid ester are mixed according to a ratio of 1:1: (0.01-0.02) and the adhesive A is a main agent and the adhesive B is a curing agent.
4. A gemstone setting process according to claim 3, wherein said glue a, glue B and sucrose fatty acid ester are prepared according to a ratio of 1:1:0.015 mass ratio.
5. The gemstone setting processing technique according to claim 1, wherein the lower die and the upper die are correspondingly provided with fixing grooves adapted to the shoe.
6. The gemstone setting process according to claim 5, wherein a silica gel cushion is provided in the fixing groove of the upper mold.
7. The gemstone setting processing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bending portion of the fixing claw is polished after the fixing claw is bent, so that the bending portion is in a smooth arc shape.
8. The gemstone setting process according to claim 7, wherein the end of the holding claw is provided in a ball shape, and the diameter of the ball at the end of the holding claw is smaller than the diameter of the bending part of the holding claw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410049894.7A CN117941912A (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Precious stone setting processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410049894.7A CN117941912A (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Precious stone setting processing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117941912A true CN117941912A (en) | 2024-04-30 |
Family
ID=90792863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410049894.7A Pending CN117941912A (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Precious stone setting processing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117941912A (en) |
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2024
- 2024-01-12 CN CN202410049894.7A patent/CN117941912A/en active Pending
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