CN117929990B - High-voltage switch contact state detection device - Google Patents

High-voltage switch contact state detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117929990B
CN117929990B CN202410329911.2A CN202410329911A CN117929990B CN 117929990 B CN117929990 B CN 117929990B CN 202410329911 A CN202410329911 A CN 202410329911A CN 117929990 B CN117929990 B CN 117929990B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
rectangular plate
rod
shell
frame
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CN202410329911.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117929990A (en
Inventor
张雪峰
王帅
谢宏
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Liaoning Heshun Power Technology Co ltd
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Liaoning Heshun Power Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/327Testing of circuit interrupters, switches or circuit-breakers
    • G01R31/3271Testing of circuit interrupters, switches or circuit-breakers of high voltage or medium voltage devices
    • G01R31/3272Apparatus, systems or circuits therefor
    • G01R31/3274Details related to measuring, e.g. sensing, displaying or computing; Measuring of variables related to the contact pieces, e.g. wear, position or resistance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/02Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/16Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. by resistance strain gauge
    • G01B7/18Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. by resistance strain gauge using change in resistance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/18Screening arrangements against electric or magnetic fields, e.g. against earth's field
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-voltage switch contact state detection device, which belongs to the field of high-voltage switch contact detection, and comprises a frame, wherein a resistance strain gauge is fixed at the top of the frame, a detection probe is electrically connected to the detection end of the resistance strain gauge, a mounting box is arranged above the frame, a rectangular plate is fixed at the bottom of the mounting box, a shielding cover is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular plate through a connecting rod, a cylinder for driving the mounting box to lift is fixed at the top of the frame, a support frame is fixed on the frame, and the high-voltage switch contact state detection device further comprises: the side edge removing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the shielding cover, when the resistance strain gauge detects, the interference of an external magnetic field can be prevented, the detection precision is improved, the detection result is more accurate, and through the arrangement of the side clearing mechanism, oxide layers and impurities on four sides of the shielding cover can be removed in the descending process of the shielding cover.

Description

High-voltage switch contact state detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage switch contact detection, in particular to a high-voltage switch contact state detection device.
Background
The high-voltage switch contacts refer to contacts in a high-voltage switch, which are used for connecting or disconnecting in a high-voltage circuit, the high-voltage switch is usually used for controlling current in a high-voltage power system, the contacts are part of the high-voltage switch and are responsible for conducting current in the on or off state, the contacts are usually made of materials with good wear resistance and conductivity so as to ensure reliable operation under high-voltage and high-current environments, and the high-voltage switch contacts need to detect the on state, the off state, the resistance change and other states among the contacts before use, so that the switch contacts can be safely operated in the use process.
At present, resistance change between switch contacts is usually detected by adopting a resistance strain gauge, and the method comprises the following steps: selecting a proper resistance strain gauge and a strain gauge, ensuring that the strain gauge can bear a high-voltage environment and provide an accurate resistance measurement result, pasting or fixing the strain gauge between high-voltage switch contacts, ensuring that the strain gauge can completely cover the surfaces of the contacts and fully contact the contacts, connecting the resistance strain gauge with the mounted strain gauge, correctly setting measurement parameters such as bridge excitation voltage, gain and the like, applying strain between the contacts by adjusting a high-voltage switch or other means to enable the contacts to deform, measuring the resistance value of the strain gauge by using the resistance strain gauge while applying the strain, and recording the condition that the resistance between the contacts changes along with the strain.
However, when the resistance strain gauge is used for detection, the resistance strain gauge is interfered by an external magnetic field, so that the detection result of the resistance strain gauge is not very accurate and the detection precision is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a resistance strain gauge is used for detecting, the resistance strain gauge is interfered by an external magnetic field, so that the detection result of the resistance strain gauge is not very accurate and the detection precision is influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a high tension switch contact state detection device, includes the frame, the top of frame is fixed with resistance strain gauge, resistance strain gauge's detection end electric connection has detection probe, the top of frame is equipped with the mounting box, the bottom of mounting box is fixed with the rectangular plate, the bottom of rectangular plate is fixed with the shield cover through the connecting rod, the top of frame is fixed with the cylinder that is used for driving the mounting box and goes up and down, be fixed with the support frame in the frame, still include:
the side edge removing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate and is used for removing oxide layers on four sides of the shielding cover;
The top cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rectangular plate and is used for removing an oxide layer at the top of the shielding case;
The auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate and is used for removing impurities on the surfaces of the side cleaning mechanism and the top cleaning mechanism.
Preferably, the side clearing mechanism comprises an outer shell arranged below the rectangular plate, an inner shell is fixed on the inner side surface of the outer shell, a brush is fixed on the inner side surface of the inner shell, and a telescopic part is arranged between the rectangular plate and the outer shell.
Preferably, the telescopic part comprises a circular tube fixed at the bottom of the rectangular plate, a sliding rod is arranged in the circular tube in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the outer shell, a piston disc is fixed at one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the outer shell, the piston disc moves in the circular tube, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the outer shell and the circular tube respectively, an air outlet hole is formed in the side surface, close to the hairbrush, of the inner shell, a first hose is communicated with the outer surface of the circular tube, and the other end of the first hose is communicated with the inner shell.
Preferably, the top clearance mechanism comprises a rectangular rack fixed at the top of the outer shell, the rectangular rack is slidably connected with a rectangular plate, a circular gear is meshed with the outer surface of the rectangular rack, a first rotating rod is fixed at the axis of the circular gear and is rotationally connected with the mounting box through a bearing, a main bevel gear disk is fixed at one end of the first rotating rod far away from the circular gear, a secondary bevel gear disk is meshed with the outer surface of the main bevel gear disk, a second rotating rod is fixed at the axis of the secondary bevel gear disk and is rotationally connected with the rectangular plate through a bearing, a sector gear is fixed at the bottom end of the second rotating rod, an annular rack is meshed with the outer surface of the sector gear, a scraping pad is fixed at the bottom of the annular rack, the scraping pad is attached to the top of the shielding cover, two rectangular blocks are fixed at the bottom of the rectangular plate, a limiting block is fixed on the right side surface of the annular rack, a limiting bar is fixed between the two rectangular blocks, and the limiting block slides on the outer surface of the limiting bar.
Preferably, the top cleaning mechanism further comprises a vibration rod fixed on the left side face of the annular rack, a vibration block is fixed on the top of the shielding cover, and the vibration rod corresponds to the vibration block in position.
Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a first liquid storage cylinder fixed at the bottom of the rectangular plate, a first moving rod is fixed on the outer surface of the annular rack, a first piston is fixed at one end of the first moving rod far away from the annular rack, the first piston moves in the first liquid storage cylinder, L-shaped blocks are fixed on four sides of the outer shell, a second liquid storage cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the L-shaped blocks, a second hose is communicated with the outer surface of the first liquid storage cylinder, the other end of the second hose is communicated with the second liquid storage cylinder, an impact part and a plugging part are further arranged in the second liquid storage cylinder, and a blowing part is arranged on the scraping pad.
Preferably, the striking portion includes piston motion in a liquid storage section of thick bamboo II, piston two is close to the side of shell body and is fixed with movable rod two, movable rod two links to each other with a liquid storage section of thick bamboo two slip, the surface of movable rod two has cup jointed spring two, the both ends of spring two respectively with piston two with a liquid storage section of thick bamboo two fixed link to each other, the one end that piston two was kept away from to movable rod two is fixed with the movable strip, the movable strip slides in the shell body, the movable strip is close to the side of inner shell body and is fixed with the striking rod, the perforation has been seted up to the inner wall of shell body, the striking rod slides in the perforation.
Preferably, the plugging part comprises an extrusion rod sliding in the inner wall of the outer shell and the inner shell, an extrusion head is fixed at one end of the extrusion rod, which is close to the second moving rod, a plugging strip is fixed at one end of the extrusion rod, which is far away from the extrusion head, the plugging strip slides in the inner shell, a third spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the extrusion rod, and two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected with the outer shell and the extrusion head respectively.
Preferably, the blowing-off part comprises a third hose communicated with the first liquid storage cylinder, an air outlet shell is fixed on the side face of the scraping pad, an air blowing opening is formed in the bottom of the air outlet shell, and the other end of the third hose is communicated with the air outlet shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through the setting of shield cover, when the resistance strain gauge detects, can prevent to receive the interference of external magnetic field, promote detection precision, make testing result more accurate, through the setting of side clearance mechanism, at the shield cover decline in-process, can get rid of oxide layer and impurity on shield cover four sides surface, prevent oxide layer and impurity at the shield cover surface formation one deck covering all around, changed the surface property of shield cover to lead to reflection, weeping to penetrate phenomenon, promote shielding effect.
2. Through the setting of top clearance mechanism, when side clearance mechanism got rid of the oxide layer and the impurity on shield cover four sides surface, can get rid of oxide layer and the impurity at shield cover top simultaneously, prevent that oxide layer and impurity from forming one deck covering at shield cover top surface to can carry out slight vibrations to the shield cover, slight vibrations can help not hard up and release the dust granule that adheres to at the shield cover surface, make it more by cleaing away, promoted shielding effect once more.
3. Through the setting of complementary unit and striking portion, when the oxide layer and the impurity at shield cover top are got rid of at the top clearance mechanism, can strike the inner shell simultaneously, make oxide layer and impurity on brush surface shake and fall, avoid striking oxide layer and impurity adhesion again at the surface around the shield cover, lead to unable effectual oxide layer and the impurity of getting rid of, thereby promoted the removal effect again, setting through the shutoff portion, when striking portion strikes the inner shell, can also make shutoff strip intermittent type nature shutoff venthole, make the gaseous spun speed and the pressure increase in the inner shell, promote the removal effect of side clearance mechanism.
4. Through the setting of blowing off portion, when assist mechanism operates, can blow oxide layer and impurity at shield cover top off, avoid oxide layer and impurity still to adhere at the top of shield cover, promote shielding effect once more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of a high-voltage switch contact state detection device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of a high-voltage switch contact state detection device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a shielding cover structure of a high-voltage switch contact state detection device according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of an air outlet shell structure of the high-voltage switch contact state detection device according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a top clearing mechanism of a high-voltage switch contact state detecting device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure a in fig. 5 of a high-voltage switch contact state detecting device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the inner structures of the outer casing and the inner casing of the high-voltage switch contact state detection device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure B in fig. 7 of a high voltage switch contact state detection device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a resistance strain gauge; 3. a detection probe; 4. a mounting box; 5. a rectangular plate; 6. a shield; 7. a cylinder; 100. a support frame; 8. a side edge removing mechanism; 81. an outer housing; 82. an inner housing; 83. a brush; 84. a telescopic part; 841. a round tube; 842. a slide bar; 843. a piston disc; 844. a first spring; 845. an air outlet hole; 846. a first hose; 9. a top removal mechanism; 91. a rectangular rack; 92. a circular gear; 93. a first rotating rod; 94. a main bevel gear disk; 95. a secondary bevel gear disk; 96. a second rotating rod; 97. a sector gear; 98. an annular rack; 99. a scraping pad; 910. rectangular blocks; 911. a limiting block; 912. a limit bar; 913. a vibrating rod; 914. a vibrating block; 10. an auxiliary mechanism; 101. a first liquid storage cylinder; 102. a first movable rod; 103. a first piston; 104. an L-shaped block; 105. a second liquid storage cylinder; 106. a second hose; 107. an impact part; 1071. a second piston; 1072. a second moving rod; 1073. a second spring; 1074. moving the bar; 1075. a striker rod; 1076. perforating; 108. a blocking part; 1081. an extrusion rod; 1082. an extrusion head; 1083. a plugging strip; 1084. a third spring; 109. a blow-off part; 1091. a third hose; 1092. a gas outlet shell; 1093. and (5) blowing an air port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment first, a high voltage switch contact state detection device, which comprises a frame 1, the top of frame 1 is fixed with resistance strain gauge 2, the detection end electric connection of resistance strain gauge 2 has test probe 3, the top of frame 1 is equipped with mounting box 4, the bottom of mounting box 4 is fixed with rectangular plate 5, the bottom of rectangular plate 5 is fixed with shield cover 6 through the connecting rod, the top of frame 1 is fixed with the cylinder 7 that is used for driving mounting box 4 to rise and fall, be fixed with support frame 100 on the frame 1, still include:
The side edge removing mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, and the side edge removing mechanism 8 is used for removing oxide layers on four sides of the shielding cover 6;
a top removing mechanism 9 mounted on the rectangular plate 5, the top removing mechanism 9 being for removing an oxide layer on top of the shield case 6;
and the auxiliary mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, and the auxiliary mechanism 10 is used for removing impurities on the surfaces of the side cleaning mechanism 8 and the top cleaning mechanism 9.
Further, the side edge removing mechanism 8 includes an outer housing 81 disposed below the rectangular plate 5, an inner housing 82 is fixed to an inner side surface of the outer housing 81, a brush 83 is fixed to an inner side surface of the inner housing 82, and a telescopic portion 84 is provided between the rectangular plate 5 and the outer housing 81.
Further, the telescopic portion 84 includes a circular tube 841 fixed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, a sliding rod 842 slides in the circular tube 841, the bottom end of the sliding rod 842 is fixedly connected with the outer housing 81, one end of the sliding rod 842 far away from the outer housing 81 is fixed with a piston disc 843, the piston disc 843 moves in the circular tube 841 in a piston mode, a first spring 844 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 842, two ends of the first spring 844 are fixedly connected with the outer housing 81 and the circular tube 841 respectively, an air outlet hole 845 is formed in the side face, close to the brush 83, of the inner housing 82, a first hose 846 is communicated with the outer surface of the circular tube 841, and the other end of the first hose 846 is communicated with the inner housing 82.
It should be noted that: in the prior art, when the resistance strain gauge 2 detects, the resistance strain gauge 2 is interfered by an external magnetic field, so that the detection result of the resistance strain gauge 2 is not very accurate, the detection precision is affected, and the improvement is made, and the specific implementation mode is as follows:
Can drive rectangular plate 5 and shield cover 6 through cylinder 7 and move down, make shield cover 6 cover at the surface of switch contact, through the setting of shield cover 6, when resistance strain gauge 2 detects, can prevent to receive the interference of external magnetic field, promote detection precision, make the testing result more accurate.
Since the shielding case 6 is generally made of a metal material, after being placed, an oxide layer or adhesion impurities are generated on the surface of the shielding case 6, which affects the shielding effect of the shielding case 6, and an improvement is made on the surface:
When the air cylinder 7 drives the rectangular plate 5 and the shielding cover 6 to move downwards, the outer shell 81 is firstly abutted against the supporting frame 100, the sliding rod 842 slides in the circular tube 841, so that the sliding rod 842 and the piston disc 843 are driven to move upwards in the circular tube 841, the first spring 844 is compressed, the rectangular plate 5 and the shielding cover 6 continue to move downwards, when the shielding cover 6 passes through the inner shell 82, the oxidation layer and impurities on the surface of the shielding cover 6 are scraped through the elasticity of the hairbrush 83, a hose 846 is communicated between the circular tube 841 and the inner shell 82, when the outer shell 81 is compressed to drive the piston disc 843 to move upwards in the circular tube 841, the air in the circular tube 841 is extruded, the air enters the inner shell 82 through the hose 846 and is blown out from the air outlet 845, the oxidation layer and impurities on the periphery of the shielding cover 6 are removed easily by air flow, and the oxidation layer and impurities adhered on the hairbrush 83 can be prevented from being adhered to the periphery of the shielding cover 6 again by the air flow, so that the oxidation layer and impurities cannot be removed effectively.
The adoption of the method has the following further advantages: through the setting of shield cover 6, when resistance strain gauge 2 detects, can prevent to receive the interference of external magnetic field, promote detection precision, make the testing result more accurate, through the setting of side clearance mechanism 8, at the shield cover 6 in-process that descends, can get rid of oxide layer and impurity on shield cover 6 four sides surface, prevent oxide layer and impurity at the shield cover 6 surface formation one deck covering all around, changed the surface property of shield cover 6 to lead to reflection, weeping to penetrate phenomenon etc. promote shielding effect.
Specifically, when in use, the high-voltage switch contact is placed on the frame 1, the mounting box 4 and the rectangular plate 5 are driven to move downwards through the air cylinder 7, the rectangular plate 5 drives the shielding cover 6 and the outer shell 81 to move downwards, when the outer shell 81 moves downwards to be in contact with the supporting frame 100, the sliding rod 842 and the piston disc 843 are driven to move upwards in the round tube 841 through extrusion, the first spring 844 is extruded, the rectangular plate 5 and the shielding cover 6 continue to move downwards, when the shielding cover 6 passes through the inner shell 82, through the hairbrush 83, the oxidation layer and impurities on the peripheral surface of the shielding cover 6 are scraped off, when the piston disc 843 moves upwards, the air in the round tube 841 is extruded, the air enters the inner shell 82 through the first hose 846 and is sprayed out from the air outlet 845, the adhered oxidation layer and impurities are blown down, the operation can be repeated for a plurality of times, the removal effect of the oxidation layer and the impurities is improved, the shielding cover 6 covers the outer surface of the high-voltage switch contact, the detection probe 3 is inserted through the through hole formed in the shielding cover 6, when the through hole is sealed, the detection probe 3 and the two detection probes and the detection probes 2 and the strain gauges 2 are in contact with the resistance meter 2, and the resistance meter are prevented from being interfered by the external resistance.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment two, a high voltage switch contact state detection device, which comprises a frame 1, the top of frame 1 is fixed with resistance strain gauge 2, the detection end electric connection of resistance strain gauge 2 has test probe 3, the top of frame 1 is equipped with mounting box 4, the bottom of mounting box 4 is fixed with rectangular plate 5, the bottom of rectangular plate 5 is fixed with shield cover 6 through the connecting rod, the top of frame 1 is fixed with the cylinder 7 that is used for driving mounting box 4 to rise and fall, be fixed with support frame 100 on the frame 1, still include:
The side edge removing mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, and the side edge removing mechanism 8 is used for removing oxide layers on four sides of the shielding cover 6;
a top removing mechanism 9 mounted on the rectangular plate 5, the top removing mechanism 9 being for removing an oxide layer on top of the shield case 6;
and the auxiliary mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, and the auxiliary mechanism 10 is used for removing impurities on the surfaces of the side cleaning mechanism 8 and the top cleaning mechanism 9.
Further, the top removing mechanism 9 includes a rectangular rack 91 fixed at the top of the outer housing 81, the rectangular rack 91 is slidably connected with the rectangular plate 5, the outer surface of the rectangular rack 91 is meshed with a circular gear 92, a first rotating rod 93 is fixed at the axis of the circular gear 92, the first rotating rod 93 is rotatably connected with the mounting box 4 through a bearing, a main bevel gear disk 94 is fixed at one end of the first rotating rod 93 far away from the circular gear 92, a secondary bevel gear disk 95 is meshed with the outer surface of the main bevel gear disk 94, a second rotating rod 96 is fixed at the axis of the secondary bevel gear disk 95, the second rotating rod 96 is rotatably connected with the rectangular plate 5 through a bearing, a sector gear 97 is fixed at the bottom end of the second rotating rod 96, an annular rack 98 is meshed with the outer surface of the sector gear 97, a scraping pad 99 is fixed at the bottom of the annular rack 98, the scraping pad 99 is attached to the top of the shielding cover 6, two rectangular blocks 910 are fixed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, a limiting block 911 is fixed at the right side of the annular rack 98, a limiting bar 912 is fixed between the two rectangular blocks 912, and the limiting block slides on the outer surface 911 of the limiting bar 912.
Further, the top cleaning mechanism 9 further includes a vibrating rod 913 fixed on the left side of the annular rack 98, and a vibrating block 914 is fixed on the top of the shielding case 6, where the vibrating rod 913 corresponds to the vibrating block 914.
It should be noted that: although the oxide layer and impurities around the shielding case 6 can be removed by the arrangement of the side edge removing mechanism 8, the oxide layer and impurities at the top of the shielding case 6 still exist, and the shielding effect of the shielding case 6 can be affected, so that the following improvement is made:
Through mounting box 4 and rectangular plate 5 link to each other, when rectangular plate 5 moves down, also can drive bull stick one 93 and circular gear 92 move down, link to each other through rectangular rack 91 and circular gear 92 meshing, in the in-process that mounting box 4 descends, can drive circular gear 92 rotation, circular gear 92 drives bull stick one 93 rotation, bull stick one 93 drives main bevel gear disk 94 rotation, mesh with sub bevel gear disk 95 through main bevel gear disk 94, thereby drive sub bevel gear disk 95 and bull stick two 96 rotation, bull stick two 96 drive sector gear 97 rotation, when the healthy tooth on sector gear 97 rotates to the healthy tooth meshing with annular rack 98 right side, can drive annular rack 98 and move backward, when the healthy tooth on sector gear 97 rotates to the healthy tooth meshing with annular rack 98 left side, consequently, can drive annular rack 98 back and forth movement, link to each other with scraping pad 99 through annular rack 98 when sector gear 97 rotates, it moves forward and backward together through scraping pad 99 and the top of shielding cover 6, can prevent through scraping pad 99 and the annular rack 98 of supporting the top of the annular rack 98 when the annular rack 98 moves through the supporting the top of the supporting layer of the annular rack 98 when the annular rack 98 is moved, can prevent the annular rack 98 from moving at the top of the annular rack 98 when the annular rack 98 is moved to the top of the annular rack 98 is moved.
The adoption of the method has the following further advantages: when the side edge removing mechanism 8 removes oxide layers and impurities on four sides of the shielding cover 6, the oxide layers and impurities on the top of the shielding cover 6 can be removed at the same time, and the oxide layers and impurities are prevented from forming a layer of covering on the top surface of the shielding cover 6, so that the shielding effect is influenced.
The vibration rod 913 is connected with the annular rack 98, when the annular rack 98 moves forwards and backwards, the vibration rod 913 is driven to move forwards and backwards, and the vibration block 914 corresponds to the vibration rod 913 in position, so that the vibration block 914 can vibrate, the vibration block 914 is connected with the shielding cover 6, the shielding cover 6 is vibrated again, the shielding cover 6 can be slightly vibrated, the slight vibration can help to loosen and release dust particles attached to the surface of the shielding cover 6, so that the dust particles are easier to be removed, and the shielding effect is improved again.
Embodiment III, refer to fig. 1-8, a high tension switch contact state detection device, which comprises a frame 1, the top of frame 1 is fixed with resistance strain gauge 2, the detection end electric connection of resistance strain gauge 2 has test probe 3, the top of frame 1 is equipped with mounting box 4, the bottom of mounting box 4 is fixed with rectangular plate 5, the bottom of rectangular plate 5 is fixed with shield cover 6 through the connecting rod, the top of frame 1 is fixed with the cylinder 7 that is used for driving mounting box 4 to rise and fall, be fixed with support frame 100 on the frame 1, still include:
The side edge removing mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, and the side edge removing mechanism 8 is used for removing oxide layers on four sides of the shielding cover 6;
a top removing mechanism 9 mounted on the rectangular plate 5, the top removing mechanism 9 being for removing an oxide layer on top of the shield case 6;
and the auxiliary mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, and the auxiliary mechanism 10 is used for removing impurities on the surfaces of the side cleaning mechanism 8 and the top cleaning mechanism 9.
Further, the auxiliary mechanism 10 comprises a first liquid storage cylinder 101 fixed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, a first moving rod 102 is fixed on the outer surface of the annular rack 98, a first piston 103 is fixed at one end, far away from the annular rack 98, of the first moving rod 102, the first piston 103 moves in the first liquid storage cylinder 101 in a piston mode, L-shaped blocks 104 are fixed on four sides of the outer shell 81, a second liquid storage cylinder 105 is fixed on the inner wall of each L-shaped block 104, a second hose 106 is communicated with the outer surface of the first liquid storage cylinder 101, the other end of the second hose 106 is communicated with the second liquid storage cylinder 105, an impact part 107 and a blocking part 108 are further arranged in the second liquid storage cylinder 105, and a blowing-off part 109 is arranged on the scraping pad 99.
Further, the striking portion 107 includes a piston two 1071 moving in the second storage cylinder 105, a moving rod two 1072 is fixed on a side surface of the piston two 1071 close to the outer housing 81, the moving rod two 1072 is slidably connected with the second storage cylinder 105, a spring two 1073 is sleeved on an outer surface of the moving rod two 1072, two ends of the spring two 1073 are fixedly connected with the piston two 1071 and the second storage cylinder 105 respectively, a moving strip 1074 is fixed on one end of the moving rod two 1072 far away from the piston two 1071, the moving strip 1074 slides in the outer housing 81, a striking rod 1075 is fixed on a side surface of the moving strip 1074 close to the inner housing 82, a perforation 1076 is formed in an inner wall of the outer housing 81, and the striking rod 1075 slides in the perforation 1076.
Further, the plugging portion 108 includes an extrusion rod 1081 sliding in the inner walls of the outer housing 81 and the inner housing 82, an extrusion head 1082 is fixed at one end of the extrusion rod 1081 close to the second moving rod 1072, a plugging strip 1083 is fixed at one end of the extrusion rod 1081 far away from the extrusion head 1082, the plugging strip 1083 slides in the inner housing 82, a third spring 1084 is sleeved on the outer surface of the extrusion rod 1081, and two ends of the third spring 1084 are fixedly connected with the outer housing 81 and the extrusion head 1082 respectively.
It should be noted that: although the oxidation layer and the impurities on the four sides and the top of the shielding can 6 can be removed by the arrangement of the side removing mechanism 8 and the top removing mechanism 9, after the oxidation layer and the impurities are scraped off by the brush 83, the oxidation layer and the impurities after the scraping off can be adhered to the surface of the brush 83, so that when the scraping off is repeated next time, the oxidation layer and the impurities can be adhered to the peripheral surface of the shielding can 6 again, and the oxidation layer and the impurities can not be removed effectively, and the improvement is made:
the first moving rod 102 is connected with the annular rack 98, when the annular rack 98 moves forwards and backwards, the first moving rod 102 is driven to move together, the first piston 103 is connected with the first moving rod 102 and drives the first piston 103 to move forwards and backwards in the first storage cylinder 101, when the first piston 103 moves forwards, liquid in the first storage cylinder 101 is extruded to enter the second storage cylinder 105 through the second hose 106, the second piston 1071 moves in the second storage cylinder 105, the second piston 1071 receives extrusion force of the liquid and moves rightwards in the second storage cylinder 105, the second piston 1071 drives the second moving rod 1072 to move together to compress the second spring 1073, the second spring 1073 drives the second moving rod 1074 to move backwards in the outer shell 81, the moving rod 1075 is driven to move rightwards by the moving rod 1074, and the striking rod 1075 penetrates through the through hole 1076 to strike the inner shell 82.
The adoption of the method has the following further advantages: when removing oxide layer and impurity at shield cover 6 top, can strike inner shell 82 simultaneously, make oxide layer and impurity on brush 83 surface shake and fall, avoid oxide layer and impurity of adhesion to reattach at the surface around of shield cover 6, lead to unable effectual removal oxide layer and impurity to promoted the removal effect again.
Through the inner wall slip of extrusion pole 1081 with outer casing 81 and interior casing 82 links to each other, when movable strip 1074 moves rightwards, extrusion head 1082 receives behind the extrusion of movable rod 1072, can drive extrusion head 1082 and extrusion pole 1081 right motion, compresses spring three 1084, links to each other with extrusion pole 1081 through shutoff strip 1083, drives the intermittent type nature right motion in interior casing 82 again, carries out intermittent type nature shutoff to venthole 845.
The adoption of the method has the following further advantages: when the impact portion 107 impacts the inner housing 82, the blocking strip 1083 can also intermittently block the air outlet holes 845, thereby increasing the speed and pressure of the air in the inner housing 82 and improving the removal effect of the side edge removing mechanism 8.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment fourth, a high voltage switch contact state detection device, which comprises a frame 1, the top of frame 1 is fixed with resistance strain gauge 2, the detection end electric connection of resistance strain gauge 2 has test probe 3, the top of frame 1 is equipped with mounting box 4, the bottom of mounting box 4 is fixed with rectangular plate 5, the bottom of rectangular plate 5 is fixed with shield cover 6 through the connecting rod, the top of frame 1 is fixed with the cylinder 7 that is used for driving mounting box 4 to rise and fall, be fixed with support frame 100 on the frame 1, still include:
The side edge removing mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, and the side edge removing mechanism 8 is used for removing oxide layers on four sides of the shielding cover 6;
a top removing mechanism 9 mounted on the rectangular plate 5, the top removing mechanism 9 being for removing an oxide layer on top of the shield case 6;
and the auxiliary mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 5, and the auxiliary mechanism 10 is used for removing impurities on the surfaces of the side cleaning mechanism 8 and the top cleaning mechanism 9.
Further, the blowing-off part 109 includes a third hose 1091 connected to the first storage tank 101, an air outlet shell 1092 is fixed on a side surface of the scraping pad 99, an air blowing port 1093 is formed in the bottom of the air outlet shell 1092, and the other end of the third hose 1091 is connected to the air outlet shell 1092.
It should be noted that, when the annular rack 98 moves backward, the first moving rod 102 is driven to move backward, the first moving rod 102 drives the first piston 103 to move rightward in the first storage cylinder 101, so that the gas in the first storage cylinder 101 is extruded, and enters the air outlet shell 1092 through the third hose 1091, and is ejected from the air outlet 1093, and after the scraping pad 99 scrapes the oxide layer and impurities on the top of the shielding case 6, the oxide layer and impurities on the top of the shielding case 6 can be blown off by blowing, so that the oxide layer and impurities are prevented from adhering to the top of the shielding case 6 again, and the shielding effect is promoted again.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high tension switch contact state detection device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, the top of frame (1) is fixed with resistance strain gauge (2), the detection end electric connection of resistance strain gauge (2) has test probe (3), the top of frame (1) is equipped with mounting box (4), the bottom of mounting box (4) is fixed with rectangular plate (5), the bottom of rectangular plate (5) is fixed with shield cover (6) through the connecting rod, the top of frame (1) is fixed with cylinder (7) that are used for driving mounting box (4) to go up and down, be fixed with support frame (100) on frame (1), still include:
The side clearing mechanism (8) arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate (5), the side clearing mechanism (8) is used for removing an oxide layer on the four sides of the shielding cover (6), the side clearing mechanism (8) comprises an outer shell (81) arranged below the rectangular plate (5), an inner shell (82) is fixed on the inner side of the outer shell (81), a brush (83) is fixed on the inner side of the inner shell (82), a telescopic part (84) is arranged between the rectangular plate (5) and the outer shell (81), the telescopic part (84) comprises a circular tube (841) fixed at the bottom of the rectangular plate (5), a sliding rod (842) is arranged in the circular tube (841) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the sliding rod (842) is fixedly connected with the outer shell (81), one end of the sliding rod (842) far away from the outer shell (81) is fixedly provided with a piston disc (843), the outer surface of the inner shell (843) is sleeved with a spring (844), two ends of the spring (844) are respectively connected with the outer surface of the outer shell (841) and the outer shell (846) which is close to the outer surface of the inner shell (841), the other end of the first hose (846) is communicated with the inner shell (82);
Install the top on rectangular plate (5) clear away mechanism (9), top clear away mechanism (9) are used for getting rid of the oxide layer at shield cover (6) top, top clear away mechanism (9) are including fixing rectangular rack (91) at shell body (81) top, rectangular rack (91) and rectangular plate (5) slide and link to each other, the surface meshing of rectangular rack (91) has circular gear (92), the axle center department of circular gear (92) is fixed with bull stick one (93), bull stick one (93) are connected with mounting box (4) rotation through the bearing, the one end that bull stick one (93) kept away from circular gear (92) is fixed with main bevel gear dish (94), the surface meshing of main bevel gear dish (94) has sub bevel gear dish (95), the axle center department of sub bevel gear dish (95) is fixed with bull stick two (96), the axle center department of bull stick two (96) is connected with rectangular plate (5) rotation through the bearing, the bottom of bull stick two (96) is fixed with sector gear (97), the axle center department of circular gear (97) is fixed with bull stick one (98), annular rack (98) are fixed with rectangular plate (99) and are scraped top (6) and are laminated mutually, the bottom is fixed with rectangular plate (99), a limiting block (911) is fixed on the right side surface of the annular rack (98), a limiting bar (912) is fixed between the two rectangular blocks (910), and the limiting block (911) slides on the outer surface of the limiting bar (912);
The auxiliary mechanism (10) is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate (5), and the auxiliary mechanism (10) is used for removing impurities on the surfaces of the side edge removing mechanism (8) and the top removing mechanism (9).
2. The high-voltage switch contact state detection device according to claim 1, wherein the top cleaning mechanism (9) further comprises a vibration rod (913) fixed on the left side surface of the annular rack (98), a vibration block (914) is fixed on the top of the shielding case (6), and the vibration rod (913) corresponds to the vibration block (914).
3. The high-voltage switch contact state detection device according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary mechanism (10) comprises a first liquid storage cylinder (101) fixed at the bottom of the rectangular plate (5), a first moving rod (102) is fixed on the outer surface of the annular rack (98), a first piston (103) is fixed on one end, far away from the annular rack (98), of the first moving rod (102), the first piston (103) moves in the first liquid storage cylinder (101), L-shaped blocks (104) are fixed on four sides of the outer shell (81), a second liquid storage cylinder (105) is fixed on the inner wall of the L-shaped blocks (104), a second hose (106) is communicated with the outer surface of the first liquid storage cylinder (101), the other end of the second hose (106) is communicated with the second liquid storage cylinder (105), an impact part (107) and a blocking part (108) are further arranged in the second liquid storage cylinder (105), and a blowing part (109) is arranged on the scraping pad (99).
4. The high-voltage switch contact state detection device according to claim 3, wherein the striking part (107) comprises a piston two (1071) moving in a liquid storage cylinder two (105), a moving rod two (1072) is fixed on the side surface of the piston two (1071) close to the outer shell (81), the moving rod two (1072) is slidably connected with the liquid storage cylinder two (105), a spring two (1073) is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod two (1072), two ends of the spring two (1073) are fixedly connected with the piston two (1071) and the liquid storage cylinder two (105) respectively, a moving strip (1074) is fixed on one end of the moving rod two (1072) far away from the piston two (1071), the moving strip (1074) slides in the outer shell (81), a striking rod (1075) is fixed on the side surface of the moving strip (1074) close to the inner shell (82), a perforation (1076) is formed in the inner wall of the outer shell (81), and the striking rod (1075) slides in the perforation (1076).
5. The high-voltage switch contact state detection device according to claim 4, wherein the blocking portion (108) comprises an extrusion rod (1081) sliding in the inner wall of the outer shell (81) and the inner shell (82), an extrusion head (1082) is fixed at one end, close to the second moving rod (1072), of the extrusion rod (1081), a blocking strip (1083) is fixed at one end, far away from the extrusion head (1082), of the extrusion rod (1081), the blocking strip (1083) slides in the inner shell (82), a third spring (1084) is sleeved on the outer surface of the extrusion rod (1081), and two ends of the third spring (1084) are fixedly connected with the outer shell (81) and the extrusion head (1082) respectively.
6. The device for detecting the state of the contact of the high-voltage switch according to claim 4, wherein the blowing-off part (109) comprises a third hose (1091) communicated with the first liquid storage cylinder (101), an air outlet shell (1092) is fixed on the side surface of the scraping pad (99), an air blowing port (1093) is formed in the bottom of the air outlet shell (1092), and the other end of the third hose (1091) is communicated with the air outlet shell (1092).
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CN118107986A (en) * 2024-04-30 2024-05-31 漳州揽胜智能科技有限公司 Metal can cover stacking device

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