CN117924055A - Synthesis method of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol - Google Patents

Synthesis method of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN117924055A
CN117924055A CN202211319703.1A CN202211319703A CN117924055A CN 117924055 A CN117924055 A CN 117924055A CN 202211319703 A CN202211319703 A CN 202211319703A CN 117924055 A CN117924055 A CN 117924055A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cation exchange
exchange resin
sodium ion
cyclohexylbenzene
hydrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211319703.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李博维
沈少春
谭永生
潘新民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN202211319703.1A priority Critical patent/CN117924055A/en
Publication of CN117924055A publication Critical patent/CN117924055A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for synthesizing 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol, which comprises the following steps: cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide is contacted with a sodium ion exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin and a polar solvent. Compared with the prior art, the synthesis method of the invention not only greatly improves the selectivity of the 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol, but also has relatively mild reaction and good application prospect for amplified production.

Description

Synthesis method of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for synthesizing 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol.
Background
5-Benzoyl amyl alcohol (or 6-hydroxy-phenylhexanone) is a precursor of non-phthalate plasticizer, and the plasticizer is mainly used for producing flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products, and has wide application in the fields of medical supplies, toys, food packaging and the like. In recent years, since the toxic effect of traditional phthalates on human endocrine is gradually confirmed in the field of PVC plasticizers, PVC using such plasticizers has been banned by a large number of countries to produce plastic products in close contact with human body. Therefore, a number of phthalate substitutes have been developed.
Some of the recently disclosed technologies show the possibility of a new process route for the synthesis of 5-benzoylpentanol, whereas 5-benzoylpentanol is generally present as a by-product of acidolysis in such processes. The concrete description is as follows: starting from cyclohexylbenzene, phenol+cyclohexanone is obtained by molecular oxidation to cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide, followed by decomposition with an acidic catalyst. Such as w.c.e. ends, academic papers published by Tetrahedron using N-hydroxyphthalamide (NHPI) as an oxidation catalyst, and U.S. patent nos. 9029612, 61382749, etc., respectively. Furthermore, U.S. patent No. 2950320 discloses for the first time a process for the co-production of 5-benzoylpentanol by acidolysis of cyclohexylbenzene peroxide under acidic montmorillonite conditions, CN103154111 discloses information that acidolysis of cyclohexylbenzene peroxide in a polar solvent contributes to the formation of 5-benzoylpentanol, which all provide a reference and direction for the synthesis of 5-benzoylpentanol from cyclohexylbenzene hydroperoxide.
Disclosure of Invention
Compared with the prior art, the synthesis method can greatly improve the selectivity of the 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol, has relatively mild reaction and has good application prospect for amplified production.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for synthesizing 5-benzoylpentanol, comprising: cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide is contacted with a sodium ion exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin and a polar solvent.
Compared with the prior art, the synthesis method of the invention not only greatly improves the selectivity of the 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol, but also has relatively mild reaction and good application prospect for amplified production.
Detailed Description
The endpoints and any values of the ranges disclosed herein are not limited to the precise range or value, and are understood to encompass values approaching those ranges or values. For numerical ranges, one or more new numerical ranges may be found between the endpoints of each range, between the endpoint of each range and the individual point value, and between the individual point value, in combination with each other, and are to be considered as specifically disclosed herein.
The invention provides a method for synthesizing 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol, which comprises the following steps: cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide is contacted with a sodium ion exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin and a polar solvent. The method can greatly improve the selectivity of the 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol, has relatively mild reaction and has good application prospect for amplified production.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sodium ion-exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin has a sodium ion exchange rate of 10% to 70%.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sodium ion exchanged hydrogen form of the cation exchange resin has a sodium ion exchange rate of 10% to 30%, for example 10%, 12%, 14%, 15%, 16%, 18%, 20%, 22%, 24%, 26%, 28%, 30%, etc., including but not limited to this range. Whereby the selectivity of 5-benzoylpentanol can be further improved.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for preparing a sodium ion-exchanged hydrogen type cation exchange resin comprises: and placing the hydrogen type cation exchange resin in a sodium salt aqueous solution, and performing ion exchange under the condition of stirring to exchange part of hydrogen ions so as to obtain the sodium ion exchanged hydrogen type cation exchange resin.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the ion exchange time is between 0.5 and 24 hours.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogen form cation exchange resin is selected from one or more of the group consisting of DL-1H hydrogen form cation exchange resins, 122 hydrogen form cation exchange resins, and Amberlyst 15 hydrogen form cation exchange resins.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mass ratio of sodium ion exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin to cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide is from 0.1 to 1:1, preferably from 0.1 to 0.4:1, for example 0.1:1,0.2:1, 0.3:1, 0.4:1, etc., including but not limited to this range.
In the present invention, the object of the present invention can be achieved by a polar solvent which is conventional in the art, preferably, the polar solvent is selected from one or more of methyl isobutyl ketone, acetone, nitromethane, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, methanol, preferably nitromethane or acetonitrile. By adopting the technical scheme, the selectivity of the 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol can be greatly improved, the reaction is relatively mild, and the method has good application prospect for amplified production.
In the present invention, preferably, the polar solvent is preferably nitromethane and acetonitrile, more preferably the volume ratio of the two is 2 to 6:1, for example, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, 5:1, 6:1, etc., including but not limited to this range.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the mass ratio of cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide to polar solvent is from 0.15 to 0.3:1, for example, 0.15:1,0.2:1, 0.25:1, 0.3:1, etc., including but not limited to this range.
The present invention has no particular requirement on the source of cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide, which is commercially available or synthesized, and according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conditions under which cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide is contacted with sodium ion-exchanged hydrogen type cation exchange resin and polar solvent include: the temperature is 40-60 ℃, such as 40 ℃, 45 ℃, 50 ℃,55 ℃, 60 ℃ and the contact time is determined according to the requirements, the invention has no special requirement on the contact time, and the general time is 0.5-2h.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for producing cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide comprises: cyclohexylbenzene is oxidized in the presence of molecular oxygen in the presence of an oxidation catalyst.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the source of molecular oxygen is oxygen or air; the oxidation catalyst is N-hydroxy phthalic acid amide, and the oxidation temperature is controlled between 80 ℃ and 120 ℃, preferably 93 ℃ to 98 ℃.
In the invention, the resin needs to be subjected to general pretreatment of the ionic resin before exchange, including but not limited to acid washing, water washing and the like, and the process has a great deal of disclosure in the field and is not repeated herein.
In the present invention, in the examples, the exchange was completed by adding NaCl solution of a determined mass and concentration to the pretreated resin, collecting the liquid after the reaction and titrating the Na ion exchange amount with a NaOH standard solution of a known concentration, and in addition, the maximum exchange capacity was measured by using the same method and controlling the excess NaCl solution. The sodium ion exchange rate (E) can be calculated from the following formula:
wherein,
V is the volume of NaOH consumed by titration after partial exchange, and the unit is mL;
vmax is the volume of NaOH consumed by titration after full exchange, and the unit is mL;
in the invention, the product composition is measured by GC, and the main product is quantified by an external standard method. The end point of the reaction is defined as the iodometric titration of peroxide concentrations below 0.5% or little change over time.
The present invention will be described in detail by examples.
Preparation example 1
Preparation of cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide:
Into a 500mL three-neck flask, 194g of Cyclohexylbenzene (CHB), 6g of cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydrogen peroxide (1-CHBHP) and 0.5g of N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) are added, 800mL/min of air is introduced through a bubbling pipe, and a cyclohexylbenzene oxidation solution containing 15-30% of 1-CHBHP is obtained after reaction for several hours at 95 ℃;
The catalyst was filtered off from the cooled cyclohexylbenzene oxidation solution, and the separated solution was washed with 3% na 2CO3 solution and water, respectively, and the residual trace water was distilled off. Then adding a small amount of pure 1-CHBHP seed crystal into the mixture, standing the mixture at 10 ℃ for 48 hours, filtering out pure 1-CHBHP crystals, washing the crystals with n-hexane for several times, and drying the crystals for later use, wherein the purity of the crystals is higher than 99% when detected by HPLC.
Example 1
Preparation of sodium ion exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin:
5.85g of sodium chloride is dissolved in 67.3g of water to prepare an ion exchange solution, 1g of Amberlyst 15 after pretreatment is added into the solution, the solution is stirred for 2 hours at room temperature, and the Amberlyst 15 resin after treatment is obtained after filtration and drying, wherein the sodium ion exchange rate is 15%.
2.5G of 1-CHBHP crystals were dissolved in 10g of nitromethane for later use. Into a three-necked flask, 1g of the Amberlyst 15 resin after the treatment and 2.5g of nitromethane were charged. And slowly adding the prepared 1-CHBHP nitromethane solution through a constant pressure dropping funnel under the condition of N 2 atmosphere and 50 ℃, controlling the end point by an iodometric titration method, and detecting that the 1-CHBHP conversion rate is 100% and the 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol selectivity is 27.76% after the reaction is finished.
Example 2
The procedure of example 1 was followed except that Amberlyst 15 resin was replaced with DL-1H hydrogen type cation exchange resin, wherein the sodium ion exchange rate was 10%, and the other conditions were the same as in example 1. The end point is controlled by an iodometric titration method, and after the reaction is finished, the GC detects that the conversion rate of 1-CHBHP is 99.98 percent and the selectivity of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol is 30.34 percent.
Example 3
The procedure of example 1 was followed except that the solvent was acetone, and the other conditions were the same as in example 1. The end point is controlled by an iodometric titration method, and after the reaction is finished, the GC detects that the conversion rate of 1-CHBHP is 100 percent and the selectivity of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol is 7.9 percent.
Example 4
The procedure of example 1 was followed except that the solvent was replaced with a mixture of nitromethane and acetonitrile in a volume ratio of 5:1. the end point is controlled by an iodometric titration method, and after the reaction is finished, the GC detects that the conversion rate of 1-CHBHP is 100 percent and the selectivity of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol is 35.10 percent.
Example 5
The procedure of example 1 was followed except that Amberlyst 15 resin had a sodium ion exchange rate of 50% and the remaining conditions were the same. The end point is controlled by an iodometric titration method, and after the reaction is finished, the GC detects that the conversion rate of 1-CHBHP is 93 percent and the selectivity of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol is 8.85 percent.
Example 6
The procedure of example 1 was followed except that 0.1g of Amberlyst 15 resin was added, with the remaining conditions being the same. The end point is controlled by an iodometric titration method, and after the reaction is finished, the GC detects that the conversion rate of 1-CHBHP is 97 percent, and the selectivity of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol is 20.88 percent.
Comparative example 1
The difference from example 1 is that 1g of Amberlyst 15 resin after treatment is replaced by 0.055g of 98% sulfuric acid, the other conditions are the same as in example 1, the end point is controlled by iodometric titration, 0.875g of 10% Na 2CO3 solution is added for neutralization after the reaction, after the reaction is finished, the conversion rate of 1-CHBHP is 99.98% and the selectivity of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol is 18.55% through GC detection.
Comparative example 2
The difference from example 1 is that the solvent was replaced with acetone, 1g of the treated Amberlyst15 resin was replaced with 0.055g of 98% sulfuric acid, the other conditions were the same as in example 1, the end point was controlled by iodometric titration, 0.875g of 10% Na 2CO3 solution was added to neutralize after the reaction, and the conversion of 1-CHBHP was 100% and the selectivity of 5-benzoylpentanol was 2.10% as detected by GC.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, a number of simple variants of the technical solution of the invention are possible, including combinations of the individual technical features in any other suitable way, which simple variants and combinations should likewise be regarded as being disclosed by the invention, all falling within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for synthesizing 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide is contacted with a sodium ion exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin and a polar solvent.
2. The synthesis method according to claim 1, wherein the sodium ion-exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin has a sodium ion exchange rate of 10% to 70%.
3. The synthesis method according to claim 1, wherein the sodium ion-exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin has a sodium ion exchange rate of 10% to 30%.
4. A synthesis method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the preparation method of the sodium ion-exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin comprises: and placing the hydrogen type cation exchange resin in a sodium salt aqueous solution, and performing ion exchange under the condition of stirring to exchange part of hydrogen ions so as to obtain the sodium ion exchanged hydrogen type cation exchange resin.
5. The synthesis method according to claim 4, wherein the ion exchange time is 0.5 to 24 hours.
6. The synthetic method of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the hydrogen cation exchange resin is selected from one or more of DL-1H hydrogen cation exchange resin, 122 hydrogen cation exchange resin, and Amberlyst 15 hydrogen cation exchange resin.
7. The synthesis method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein,
The mass ratio of the sodium ion-exchanged hydrogen type cation exchange resin to the cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide is 0.1-1:1, preferably 0.1-0.4:1; and/or
The mass ratio of the cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide to the polar solvent is 0.15-0.3:1, a step of; and/or
The conditions under which cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide is contacted with the sodium ion exchanged hydrogen cation exchange resin and the polar solvent include: the temperature is 40-60 ℃.
8. The synthesis method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein,
The polar solvent is selected from one or more of methyl isobutyl ketone, acetone, nitromethane, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide and methanol;
preferably, the polar solvent is nitromethane or acetonitrile.
9. The synthetic method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the preparation method of cyclohexylbenzene-1-hydroperoxide comprises: cyclohexylbenzene is oxidized in the presence of molecular oxygen in the presence of an oxidation catalyst.
10. The synthetic method of claim 9, wherein the source of molecular oxygen is oxygen or air; the oxidation catalyst is N-hydroxy phthalic acid amide, the oxidation temperature is 80-120 ℃, and the preferential temperature is 93-98 ℃.
CN202211319703.1A 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Synthesis method of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol Pending CN117924055A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211319703.1A CN117924055A (en) 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Synthesis method of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211319703.1A CN117924055A (en) 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Synthesis method of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117924055A true CN117924055A (en) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=90767259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211319703.1A Pending CN117924055A (en) 2022-10-26 2022-10-26 Synthesis method of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117924055A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6069199B2 (en) Method for synthesizing 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid
CN108503531B (en) Preparation method of 3, 3-dimethyl-2-oxobutyric acid
JPH05502232A (en) Method for producing sclareolide
JP4841129B2 (en) Production method of penum crystals
CN117924055A (en) Synthesis method of 5-benzoyl amyl alcohol
US4225694A (en) Selective catalytic oxidation of unsaturated alcohols to carbonyl compounds
JP2010526127A5 (en)
EP1353750B1 (en) Stable free nitroxyl radicals as oxidation catalysts and process for oxidation
JPH021833B2 (en)
CN113698376A (en) Synthetic method of 6-hydroxy-2H-pyrone
JP4565837B2 (en) Method for producing perfluorovinylcarboxylic acid ester
WO2013182607A1 (en) Process for the production of 4-alkanoyloxy-2-methylbutanoic acid
JP7101361B1 (en) Method for producing flange carboxylic acid
JP2017210468A (en) Method of producing iodolactone compound
JPS5732245A (en) Production of alpha,omega-alkanedicarboxylic acid
CN102190609B (en) 3-chloro-4-methoxy peroxybenzoic acid and intermediate and preparation method thereof
CA1253884A (en) Process for producing 2,6-naphthalenediol
US3726916A (en) 6-hydroperoxyhexanoic acid preparation
US4296251A (en) Synthesis of (+)-cis-homocaronic acid
CN117586202A (en) Purification method of 2-butyl-1, 2-benzisothiazolin-3-one
JPH02200653A (en) Preparation of aldehyde from primary alcohol
JPH0437059B2 (en)
JPS63310874A (en) Manufacture of 5-phenylsulfinyl-1h-2- (methoxycarbonylamino)-benzimidazole
JPS6219545A (en) Production of dimethylnaphthylcarbinol
JPS6039183A (en) Manufacture of terephthalaldehyde

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination