CN117922643A - Switch single locking method, device and medium based on line resource management - Google Patents

Switch single locking method, device and medium based on line resource management Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117922643A
CN117922643A CN202311643756.3A CN202311643756A CN117922643A CN 117922643 A CN117922643 A CN 117922643A CN 202311643756 A CN202311643756 A CN 202311643756A CN 117922643 A CN117922643 A CN 117922643A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turnout
current
switch
train
resource manager
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311643756.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘亮
汪小勇
洪玲娇
胡荣华
刘磊
徐烨
尹丽英
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Casco Signal Ltd
Original Assignee
Casco Signal Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Casco Signal Ltd filed Critical Casco Signal Ltd
Priority to CN202311643756.3A priority Critical patent/CN117922643A/en
Publication of CN117922643A publication Critical patent/CN117922643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a turnout single locking method, equipment and medium based on line resource management, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the dispatcher issues a turnout single lock command to the resource manager; the resource manager receives the switch single lock command and executes the switch single lock; the resource manager automatically activates a side defense area forbidden state of the other position of the turnout according to the current turnout position; the current train operation task passes through the side defense area in the forbidden state, and the train ID is deleted from a resource reservation and sequencing list of all areas from the next section area of the parking point to the current train task end point; if the current turnout position is consistent with the running direction of the train, no influence is caused to the operation of the train, otherwise, the resource manager refuses to reserve, sort and allocate resources for the train. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of preventing operation deadlock, avoiding side collision, flexibly dispatching and the like.

Description

Switch single locking method, device and medium based on line resource management
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rail traffic signal control, in particular to a turnout single locking method, turnout single locking equipment and turnout single locking medium based on line resource management.
Background
In a conventional signaling system, after a switch is locked in a current position, an approach can be arranged through the same position of the switch. Meanwhile, the turnout under the access locking can also be locked singly, and the single locking/unlocking of the turnout and the access locking/unlocking are mutually independent. In a system based on resource management, when the same single lock function is executed, the sorting of the turnout area resources required by the running task path of the existing train may form conflict, and further, the operation deadlock is caused. Such as: the current position of the turnout is in positioning, the line resource positioned by the turnout is being solicited by the front train, the running task of another train (rear train) needs to pass through the inversion of the turnout, the inversion of the turnout and the area resource downstream of the turnout are reserved for the rear train and counted into the second position in the ordered list, once the turnout is in positioning, if the relevant line resource of other rear trains (rear trains needing to pass through the current turnout inversion of the turnout) is reserved and counted into the ordered list without intervention, the front train drives away from the line resource positioned by the turnout and completes the rear task, the turnout inversion line resource and the line resource reserved for the original rear train in the range of the running task of all the rear trains downstream of the turnout cannot be released, so that once the turnout is locked by the turnout, the other trains needing the turnout positioning line resource can not be allocated, and finally the multi-trains are in operation caused by the fact that other trains expect to release the line resource of the area of the current turnout are expected.
How to realize the function of the turnout single lock and avoid the operation deadlock caused by the turnout single lock becomes the technical problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a turnout single lock method, turnout single lock equipment and turnout single lock medium based on line resource management.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a switch single lock method based on line resource management, the method comprising:
step S101, a dispatcher issues a turnout single lock command to a resource manager;
step S102, a resource manager receives a turnout single lock command and executes turnout single lock;
Step S103, the resource manager automatically activates a side defense area forbidden state of the other position of the turnout according to the current turnout position, and the step S104 is entered;
step S104, judging whether the current train operation task passes through a side defense area in a forbidden state, if so, entering step S105, otherwise, entering step S106;
Step S105, deleting the train ID from a resource reservation and sorting list of all areas from the area next to the stop point to the end point of the current train task in the current train operation task;
step S106, judging whether the current turnout position is consistent with the running direction of the subsequent train, if so, having no influence on the train operation, otherwise, entering step S107;
In step S107, the resource manager refuses to reserve, sort and allocate resources for the subsequent train.
Preferably, in the step S101, the dispatcher issues a switch single lock command to the resource manager specifically: and the dispatcher confirms the current tasks of all trains which need to pass through the single-lock turnout according to the states of the operation and the turnout, confirms the task scheduling strategy of the trains and issues a turnout single-lock command to the resource manager.
Preferably, in the step S103, the switch position includes a position and a reverse position.
Preferably, in the step S103, the side defense area prohibition state of the other position of the switch is specifically: if the current turnout position is the inversion, automatically activating the forbidden state of the positioning side defense area, otherwise, automatically activating the forbidden state of the inversion side defense area.
Preferably, in the step S103, once the switch is activated to the single lock state, the side defense area at the other position of the current switch automatically activates the disabled state.
Preferably, in the step S103, executing the switch single lock further includes: if the current turnout is in a non-representation state, the resource manager automatically activates and disables all side defense areas of the turnout until the turnout single lock state is canceled, wherein the non-representation state is a state in which the turnout cannot be detected.
Preferably, in the step S107, the resource manager refuses to reserve, sort and allocate resources for the subsequent train specifically includes: after the turnout performs the single lock, if the running task passing through the side defense area of the other position of the turnout is applied for the train, the resource management refuses to reserve, sort and allocate all the upstream and downstream line resources related to the side defense area of the other position of the turnout for the train until the single lock of the turnout and the forbidden state of the side defense area of the other position of the turnout are released.
Preferably, the method further comprises a unlocking process, the process comprising:
Step S201, a dispatcher issues a switch unlocking single lock command to a resource manager;
Step S202, a resource manager executes the operation of unlocking a single lock of a turnout, and the turnout automatically unlocks the single lock;
In step S203, the resource manager simultaneously and automatically releases the forbidden state of the side defense area at the other position of the current switch.
More preferably, in the step S201, the dispatcher issues a switch unlocking command to the resource manager specifically: and the dispatcher confirms the current tasks of all trains passing through the turnout requiring unlocking of the turnout according to the operation condition and the turnout state, and issues a turnout unlocking command to the resource manager.
More preferably, in the step S203, the automatically releasing the forbidden state of the side defense area at the other position of the current switch is specifically: if the current turnout is positioned, automatically releasing the forbidden side defense area of the turnout, otherwise, automatically releasing the forbidden side defense area of the turnout positioning.
According to a second aspect of the present invention there is provided an electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon a computer program, the processor implementing the method when executing the program.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor implements the method.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The turnout single lock sub-method based on line resource management can effectively prevent operation deadlock when multiple trains are converged at turnout positions or are in bifurcation operation.
2. The invention provides more flexible scheduling means for operation.
3. The invention effectively avoids side collision and realizes the safety function of side impact protection.
4. The turnout single lock release sub-method based on line resource management releases turnouts in a single lock state and turnout side defense areas in a forbidden state, so that resources are timely vacated for subsequent operation activities, and the resource utilization rate is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the single switch lock of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the switch unlocking single lock in the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
The embodiment relates to a turnout single locking method based on line resource management.
As shown in fig. 1, the single-lock activity diagram of the turnout based on line resource management comprises:
step S101, a dispatcher confirms the current tasks of all trains which need to pass through the single-lock turnout according to the operation and the turnout state, confirms the task scheduling strategy of the trains and issues a single-lock command of the turnout to a resource manager.
Step S102, a resource manager receives a turnout single lock command, executes turnout single lock and immediately activates a turnout single lock state;
Step S103, the resource manager automatically activates a side defense area forbidden state of the other position of the turnout according to the current turnout position, and the step S104 is entered; if the current turnout position is not in the reverse (positioning) state, activating the turnout reverse (positioning) side defense area in the forbidden state; if the current turnout is in the non-representation state, all side defense areas of the turnout are automatically activated and deactivated until the turnout single lock state is canceled.
Step S104, judging whether the current train operation task passes through a side defense area in a forbidden state, if so, entering step S105, otherwise, entering step S106;
Step S105, assuming that the current position of the turnout is positioned, before the turnout performs single locking, if a train has received an operation task passing through a turnout inversion side defense area (the turnout inversion side defense area activated by the single locking), and a resource manager has created reservation or sorting for line resources related to the task of the train passing through the inversion side defense area of the turnout, and when the guaranteed parking point projection of the current train has no intersection with the area range from the turnout side defense area to the task end point and the current position of the turnout is inconsistent with the train task, once the turnout is activated into a single locking state (the single locking is positioned at the current position), the current turnout inversion side defense area automatically activates an inhibition state, and automatically cancels reservation of all line resources from the next section area of a guaranteed parking point to the task end point of the current train and deletes the current train ID in each area sorting list of the line resources;
Step S106, judging whether the current turnout position is consistent with the running direction of the train, if the current turnout position is in the reverse (positioning) position, no influence is caused when the running direction of the train is the turnout reverse (positioning), otherwise, entering step S107;
Step S107, assuming that the current turnout is positioned, after the turnout performs the single lock, if an operation task passing through the turnout inversion side defense area (the side defense area activated by the single lock) is applied for the trains, all the line resources on the upstream and downstream related to the turnout inversion side defense area are refused to be reserved, ordered and allocated for the trains due to the activation of the forbidden state of the key turnout inversion side defense area until the single lock of the turnout is released and the forbidden state of the area is released.
The side defense area prohibition state is only suitable for prohibiting all operation tasks passing through the side defense area (the side defense area activated by the single lock) at the other position of the current turnout, and does not affect all operation tasks, reservation, sequencing or allocation of the current position of the current turnout, and also does not affect the train running in the area.
The embodiment also relates to a turnout unlocking method based on line resource management.
As shown in fig. 2, the switch unlocking single lock activity diagram based on line resource management specifically includes:
s201, a dispatcher confirms that a switch unlocking command is issued to a resource manager for the tasks of all trains passing through the switch requiring the single lock according to the operation condition and the switch state.
S202, the resource manager executes the operation of unlocking the turnout, and the turnout automatically unlocks the single lock state.
S203, the resource manager simultaneously and automatically releases the forbidden state of the side defense area of the other position of the current turnout, if the current turnout is positioned, the forbidden state of the reversed side defense area of the turnout is automatically released, and otherwise, the forbidden state of the positioning side defense area of the turnout is automatically released.
And then the dispatcher reorganizes the operation of the turnout subjected to unlocking according to the operation activity.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the method further describes the embodiments of the present invention through embodiments of the electronic device and the storage medium.
The electronic device of the present invention includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU) that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to computer program instructions stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) or computer program instructions loaded from a storage unit into a Random Access Memory (RAM). In the RAM, various programs and data required for the operation of the device can also be stored. The CPU, ROM and RAM are connected to each other by a bus. An input/output (I/O) interface is also connected to the bus.
A plurality of components in a device are connected to an I/O interface, comprising: an input unit such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit such as various types of displays, speakers, and the like; a storage unit such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like; and communication units such as network cards, modems, wireless communication transceivers, and the like. The communication unit allows the device to exchange information/data with other devices via a computer network, such as the internet, and/or various telecommunication networks.
The processing unit performs the various methods and processes described above, such as the inventive method. For example, in some embodiments, the inventive methods may be implemented as a computer software program tangibly embodied on a machine-readable medium, such as a storage unit. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed onto the device via the ROM and/or the communication unit. One or more of the steps of the method of the invention described above may be performed when the computer program is loaded into RAM and executed by a CPU. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the CPU may be configured to perform the methods of the present invention by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).
The functions described above herein may be performed, at least in part, by one or more hardware logic components. For example, without limitation, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include: a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an Application Specific Standard Product (ASSP), a system on a chip (SOC), a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), and the like.
Program code for carrying out methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These program code may be provided to a processor or controller of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus such that the program code, when executed by the processor or controller, causes the functions/operations specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram to be implemented. The program code may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.
In the context of the present invention, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. The machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
While the invention has been described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and substitutions of equivalents may be made and equivalents will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1. A turnout single locking method based on line resource management is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S101, a dispatcher issues a turnout single lock command to a resource manager;
step S102, a resource manager receives a turnout single lock command and executes turnout single lock;
Step S103, the resource manager automatically activates a side defense area forbidden state of the other position of the turnout according to the current turnout position, and the step S104 is entered;
step S104, judging whether the current train operation task passes through a side defense area in a forbidden state, if so, entering step S105, otherwise, entering step S106;
Step S105, deleting the train ID from a resource reservation and sorting list of all areas from the area next to the stop point to the end point of the current train task in the current train operation task;
step S106, judging whether the current turnout position is consistent with the running direction of the subsequent train, if so, having no influence on the train operation, otherwise, entering step S107;
In step S107, the resource manager refuses to reserve, sort and allocate resources for the subsequent train.
2. The method for single locking switch based on line resource management according to claim 1, wherein in step S101, the dispatcher issues a single locking switch command to the resource manager specifically comprises: and the dispatcher confirms the current tasks of all trains which need to pass through the single-lock turnout according to the states of the operation and the turnout, confirms the task scheduling strategy of the trains and issues a turnout single-lock command to the resource manager.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S103, the switch position includes a position and a reverse position.
4. The method for single locking a switch based on line resource management as claimed in claim 3, wherein in said step S103, the side defense area prohibition state of the other position of the switch is specifically: if the current turnout position is the inversion, automatically activating the forbidden state of the positioning side defense area, otherwise, automatically activating the forbidden state of the inversion side defense area.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step S103, once the switch is activated to the single lock state, the side defense area at the other position of the current switch is automatically activated to the disable state.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S103, executing the switch lock further comprises: if the current turnout is in a non-representation state, the resource manager automatically activates and disables all side defense areas of the turnout until the turnout single lock state is canceled, wherein the non-representation state is a state in which the turnout cannot be detected.
7. The method of switch single lock based on line resource management according to claim 1, wherein in the step S107, the resource manager refuses to reserve, sort and allocate resources for the subsequent train specifically comprises: after the turnout performs the single lock, if the running task passing through the side defense area of the other position of the turnout is applied for the train, the resource management refuses to reserve, sort and allocate all the upstream and downstream line resources related to the side defense area of the other position of the turnout for the train until the single lock of the turnout and the forbidden state of the side defense area of the other position of the turnout are released.
8. The switch single lock method based on line resource management of claim 1, further comprising a single lock release process comprising:
Step S201, a dispatcher issues a switch unlocking single lock command to a resource manager;
Step S202, a resource manager executes the operation of unlocking a single lock of a turnout, and the turnout automatically unlocks the single lock;
In step S203, the resource manager simultaneously and automatically releases the forbidden state of the side defense area at the other position of the current switch.
9. The method for single locking a switch based on line resource management as claimed in claim 8, wherein in step S201, the dispatcher issues a switch unlocking command to the resource manager specifically: and the dispatcher confirms that the current tasks of all trains passing through the turnout requiring the single lock send a turnout unlocking command to the resource manager according to the operation condition and the turnout state.
10. The method for single locking a switch based on line resource management as claimed in claim 8, wherein in said step S203, the automatically releasing the forbidden state of the side defense area of the other position of the current switch is specifically: if the current turnout is positioned, automatically releasing the forbidden side defense area of the turnout, otherwise, automatically releasing the forbidden side defense area of the turnout positioning.
11. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that the processor, when executing the program, implements the method of any of claims 1-10.
12. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1-10.
CN202311643756.3A 2023-12-01 2023-12-01 Switch single locking method, device and medium based on line resource management Pending CN117922643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311643756.3A CN117922643A (en) 2023-12-01 2023-12-01 Switch single locking method, device and medium based on line resource management

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311643756.3A CN117922643A (en) 2023-12-01 2023-12-01 Switch single locking method, device and medium based on line resource management

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117922643A true CN117922643A (en) 2024-04-26

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Country Link
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