CN117921373A - Screw tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated equipment and application method thereof - Google Patents
Screw tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated equipment and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117921373A CN117921373A CN202410273657.9A CN202410273657A CN117921373A CN 117921373 A CN117921373 A CN 117921373A CN 202410273657 A CN202410273657 A CN 202410273657A CN 117921373 A CN117921373 A CN 117921373A
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- tap
- plate
- processed
- pushing
- driving motor
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/28—Electric drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/06—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/04—Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated equipment and a using method thereof, belonging to the field of tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated equipment. According to the integrated equipment for the tap breaking and center hole drilling and the use method thereof, the arranged tap is used for bearing the pushing member so as to ensure the stability of the tap to be processed in drilling and easy penetration into the middle plate in drilling the tap to be processed, so that the situation that deflection does not occur in drilling is ensured, meanwhile, the hole position of the tap to be processed in drilling can be in accordance with the production standard by rotating the tap to be processed in drilling, and the output end of the second driving motor is output through the arranged drilling member so as to be used for driving the second pushing plate to slide along the direction of the second sliding rail, so that the drill rod moves towards the tap to be processed borne in the connecting disc so as to drill the tap to be processed borne in the connecting disc.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of integration of tap breaking and center hole drilling, and particularly relates to integration equipment for tap breaking and center hole drilling and a use method thereof.
Background
The screw tap is a cutter for processing internal threads, can be divided into a spiral screw tap and a straight-edge screw tap according to the shape, can be divided into a manual screw tap and a mechanical screw tap according to the use environment, and is processed into a finished screw tap through the working procedures of turning an outer circle, quenching, outer circle grinding, square grinding, groove grinding, external grinding, thread grinding, relief grinding, passivation and the like;
In the working procedure of turning the outer circle of the tap, a to-be-machined section of the tap which is in a root shape is required to be cut into small sections according to a certain length size so as to complete the cutting operation of the tap, the cut small sections of to-be-machined tap is drilled, in the working procedure of drilling the small sections of to-be-machined tap, a worker generally positions the small sections of to-be-machined tap to drill a center hole, a drill rod is used for drilling the center hole of the small sections of to-be-machined tap, and after the working procedure of turning the outer circle is finished, the small sections of to-be-machined tap flow into the working procedures of quenching, outer circle grinding, square grinding, groove grinding, outer grinding, thread grinding, relief and passivation of the rear section of to be machined tap;
However, in the integrated procedure of cutting and drilling the center hole of the outer circle, how to drill a small section of screw tap to be machined does not cause the situation that the screw tap to be machined deviates when the screw tap to be machined is drilled, if the screw tap to be machined deviates in the drilling process, the center hole of the screw tap can be shifted, the phenomenon that the small section of screw tap to be machined is scrapped when serious is caused, and meanwhile how to drill a drill rod drilling component can be rapidly aligned with the screw tap to be machined is also a problem that improvement is needed.
The present invention seeks to mitigate or at least alleviate such problems or drawbacks by providing new or otherwise improved tap break center hole integration.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to meet one or more of the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the invention provides tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated equipment and a use method thereof, and the tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated equipment has the advantages of being stable in clamping of a tap to be processed, free of displacement when the tap to be processed is drilled, and capable of rapidly conducting centering pushing operation with the tap to be processed when the tap is drilled.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides an integrated device for breaking and drilling center holes of a tap, which comprises a workbench, a cutting device and a cutting device, wherein the workbench is provided with an installation working surface;
the cutting component is detachably arranged on the workbench and is used for clamping and cutting the tap to be processed;
The tap bearing and pushing component is detachably arranged on an installation working surface of the workbench and is used for bearing and pushing the tap to be processed;
the clamping component is detachably arranged on the tap bearing and pushing component, penetrates through the tap to be processed and is used for clamping and positioning the tap to be processed so as to prevent the tap to be processed from shifting during drilling operation; and
And the drilling component is detachably arranged on the installation working surface of the workbench, is adjacent to one side of the tap bearing and pushing component and is used for drilling the tap to be processed, which is borne in the tap bearing and pushing component.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cutting member includes
The first connecting plate is detachably arranged on the workbench, and is detachably provided with a tap bearing plate used for bearing a tap to be processed;
The screw tap bearing plate is internally provided with a V-shaped through groove for bearing the screw tap to be processed;
The two groups of positioning pieces are detachably arranged on the first connecting plate respectively and are used for clamping and positioning the two ends of the tap to be processed so as to prevent the tap to be processed from tilting when cutting; and
The cutting piece is detachably arranged on the first connecting plate, is positioned between the two groups of positioning pieces and is used for cutting a tap to be processed;
the tap carrier plate also has a slot for the cutting element to pass through.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning member includes
A first frame detachably mounted on the first connection plate;
the first electric cylinder is detachably arranged on the first rack, and the output end of the first electric cylinder passes through the first rack;
The first connecting column is detachably arranged on the first rack and is connected with the first connecting plate;
the first sliding plate is detachably arranged on the output end of the first electric cylinder and can slide along the direction of the first connecting column; and
The positioning plate is detachably arranged on the first sliding plate and covers the tap bearing plate in the width direction;
When the output end of the first electric cylinder outputs, the positioning plate is used for driving the positioning plate to move towards the tap bearing plate so as to position two end heads of the tap to be processed in the tap bearing plate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cutting member includes
The second rack is detachably arranged on the first connecting plate and is positioned between the two groups of positioning pieces;
the second electric cylinder is detachably arranged on the second rack, and the output end of the second electric cylinder passes through the second rack;
the second connecting column is detachably arranged on the second rack and is connected with the first connecting plate;
the second connecting plate is detachably arranged at the output end of the second electric cylinder and can slide along the direction of the second connecting column;
a second connecting post detachably arranged on the second connecting plate, a second slide plate integrally formed thereon and capable of sliding along the second connecting post, and
The cutting plate is detachably arranged on the second sliding plate and is positioned above the cutter groove of the tap bearing plate;
When the output end of the second electric cylinder outputs, the second electric cylinder is used for pushing the cutting plate to move towards the cutter groove of the tap bearing plate so as to cut the tap to be processed in the tap bearing plate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the tap-bearing advancing member comprises
The third connecting plate is detachably arranged on an installation working surface of the workbench;
the first sliding rail is detachably arranged on the third connecting plate;
the first shaft seat is detachably arranged on the third connecting plate, a first connecting screw rod is rotatably arranged in the first shaft seat, and a hand wheel is detachably arranged at one end of the first connecting screw rod;
The first ball base is arranged above the third connecting plate, is penetrated by the first connecting screw rod, is detachably provided with a first pushing plate, and is provided with a first sliding rail at the bottom capable of sliding on the first sliding rail;
The first placing base is detachably arranged on the first pushing plate, and a first driving motor is detachably arranged on the first placing base;
The tap bearing sleeve is rotatably arranged in the first placing base, penetrates through the first placing base, is sleeved with a first connecting belt, and is sleeved on the output end of the first driving motor; and
The connecting disc is detachably sleeved on the tap bearing sleeve and is used for bearing a tap to be processed;
When the first connecting screw rod rotates, the first pushing plate is driven to advance or retreat along the direction of the third connecting plate;
when the first driving motor outputs, the first driving motor is used for driving the tap bearing sleeve to rotate so as to drive the tap to be processed in the connecting disc to rotate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the holding member includes
The lantern ring is removably sleeved on the connecting disc and is provided with an annular inner cavity for enabling a screw tap to be processed to pass through;
Three groups of connecting blocks are detachably arranged on the lantern ring, and the included angle at the intersection of the extension lines of every two groups of connecting blocks is one hundred twenty degrees; and
The three groups of clamping cylinders are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the connecting block, and a pushing block is detachably arranged at the output end of each group of clamping cylinders;
a through groove is formed in each group of pushing blocks;
When the output ends of the three groups of clamping cylinders are output, the three groups of pushing blocks are driven to output simultaneously, and the three groups of pushing blocks are used for carrying out three-point clamping and positioning on the tap to be processed penetrating from the lantern ring.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the drilling member includes
A fourth connecting plate detachably arranged on the installation working surface of the workbench and adjacent to one side of the tap bearing pushing member;
The second sliding rail is detachably arranged on the fourth connecting plate;
The second shaft seat is integrally arranged on the fourth connecting plate, a second driving motor is detachably arranged on the second shaft seat, the output end of the second driving motor penetrates out of the second shaft seat, and a second connecting screw rod is detachably arranged on the output end of the second driving motor;
The second ball base is arranged on the fourth connecting plate, is penetrated by the second connecting screw rod, is detachably provided with a second pushing plate, and is detachably provided with a second sliding block which can slide on the second sliding rail;
The second placing base is detachably arranged on the second pushing plate, a third driving motor is detachably arranged on the second placing base, and a gear is arranged at the output end of the third driving motor;
the drill rod sleeve is rotatably arranged in the second placing base, a second connecting belt is sleeved on the drill rod sleeve, the gear at the output end of the third driving motor is enclosed in the drill rod sleeve by the second connecting belt, and the drill rod sleeve penetrates out of the second placing base; and
A through hole is formed in the drill rod sleeve, and a drill rod for drilling a tap to be processed is arranged in the through hole;
When the output end of the second driving motor outputs, the second driving motor is used for driving the second pushing plate to slide along the direction of the second sliding rail, so that the drill rod moves towards the tap to be processed carried in the connecting disc;
When the output end of the third driving motor outputs, the third driving motor is used for driving the drill rod sleeve and the drill rod to rotate so as to drill the tap to be processed, which is carried in the connecting disc.
As a further improvement of the invention, there is also included a slip member comprising
The fifth connecting plate is detachably arranged on the second pushing plate and is positioned on one side of the second placing base;
The cross rod is removably arranged in the fifth connecting plate in a penetrating way, and is detachably provided with a drill rod clamping plate;
the drill rod clamping ring is detachably arranged in the drill rod clamping plate and is internally provided with a round hole for the drill rod to pass through; and
The top plate is detachably arranged on the drill rod clamping plate, and a positioning bolt is rotatably arranged on the top plate;
Wherein the locating bolt is configured to strengthen the position of the slip ring in the slip plate when the slip ring is rotated in a direction that moves the slip ring.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it further comprises a pair of middle plates having a pair of centering holes therein for passing through taps to be machined carried in the connecting plate.
The invention aims to solve the other technical problem of a use method of the integrated equipment for breaking and drilling the center hole of the tap,
S1, positioning a tap to be processed: the method comprises the steps that a screw tap to be processed in a whole section is placed in a v-shaped through groove of a screw tap bearing plate, a first electric cylinder is started to enable an output end of the first electric cylinder to output, and the first electric cylinder is used for driving a positioning plate to move towards the screw tap bearing plate so as to position two end parts of the screw tap to be processed in the screw tap bearing plate, and therefore tilting of the screw tap to be processed in cutting is prevented;
S2, sectionally cutting the tap to be processed: starting the second electric cylinder to enable the output end of the second electric cylinder to output so as to be used for pushing the cutting plate to move towards the tool slot of the tap bearing plate, so that the tap to be processed in the tap bearing plate is cut;
S3, filling operation of the tap to be processed: filling the tap to be processed cut by the cutting plate into the connecting disc, and enabling the tap to be processed to pass out of the connecting disc;
S4, clamping and positioning of a tap to be processed: starting three groups of clamping cylinders so that output ends of the three groups of clamping cylinders are output, and driving three groups of pushing blocks to output simultaneously, so as to clamp and position taps to be processed, which are penetrated from the lantern ring, at three points;
S5, centering operation of the tap to be processed: opening the first connecting screw rod to enable the first connecting screw rod to rotate, and driving the first pushing plate to advance along the direction of the third connecting plate so as to enable the screw tap to be processed to penetrate into a pair of centering holes in the centering plate;
s6, driving the rotation operation of the tap to be processed: starting a first driving motor to enable the first driving motor to output so as to drive the tap bearing sleeve to rotate, and driving the tap to be processed in the connecting disc to rotate;
S7, reinforcing operation of the drill rod: passing a drill rod through the drill rod clamping ring, and rotating the positioning bolt to move towards the direction of the drill rod clamping ring so as to strengthen the position of the drill rod clamping ring in the drill rod clamping plate;
S8, drilling operation of the tap to be processed: starting a third driving motor to enable the output end of the third driving motor to output so as to be transmitted through a second connecting belt and used for driving the drill rod sleeve and the drill rod to rotate, so that rotation calibration is ensured before drilling;
S9, pushing the whole drill rod: and starting the second driving motor to enable the output end of the second driving motor to output so as to drive the second pushing plate to slide along the direction of the second sliding rail, so that the drill rod moves towards the tap to be processed, which is borne in the connecting disc, to drill the tap to be processed, which is borne in the connecting disc.
In general, the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention have the beneficial effects compared with the prior art including:
According to the integrated equipment for breaking and drilling the center hole of the tap and the use method thereof, the tap to be processed of the whole section is arranged in the v-shaped through groove of the tap bearing plate through the arranged cutting component, the first electric cylinder is started to enable the output end of the first electric cylinder to output so as to drive the positioning plate to move towards the tap bearing plate, so that the two ends of the tap to be processed in the tap bearing plate are positioned, tilting of the tap to be processed is prevented when the tap to be processed is cut, the second electric cylinder is started so that the output end of the second electric cylinder outputs so as to enable the cutting plate to move towards the cutter groove of the tap bearing plate, and cutting and breaking operation is carried out on the tap to be processed in the tap bearing plate; the three groups of clamping cylinders are started through the laid clamping members so that the output ends of the three groups of clamping cylinders are output for driving the three groups of pushing blocks to output simultaneously, the tap to be processed penetrating from the lantern ring is used for carrying out three-point clamping and positioning, the laid tap is used for bearing the pushing member to ensure the stability of the tap to be processed in drilling and easy to penetrate into the middle plate in drilling the tap to be processed, the situation that deflection cannot occur in drilling is guaranteed, meanwhile, the tap to be processed rotates in drilling, the hole position of the tap to be processed accords with the production standard, the laid drilling member is used for starting the third driving motor to enable the output end of the third driving motor to be transmitted through the second connecting belt so as to drive the drill rod sleeve and the drill rod to rotate, rotary calibration is carried out before drilling, and the second driving motor is started to enable the output end of the second driving motor to be used for driving the second pushing plate to slide along the direction of the second sliding rail so that the second pushing plate moves towards the bearing end of the tap to be processed, and the drill rod to carry out drilling operation of bearing the connecting disc in drilling the tap.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated equipment for breaking and drilling center holes of the tap;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the integrated apparatus for breaking and drilling center holes for taps from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the integrated tap hole breaking and center hole drilling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cutting member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a split view of a cutting member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the tap carrier pushing member of the invention in connection with a holding member;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention from another angle length of string when the cone-carrying pusher member is connected to the gripping member;
FIG. 8 is a split view of the tap carrier urging member of the invention in connection with a gripping member;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the clamping member of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the drill member of the present invention shown connected to a rod clamping member;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the slip member of the present invention.
Like reference numerals denote like technical features throughout the drawings, in particular: 1. a work table; 2. a cutting member; 21. a first connection plate; 22. a tap carrier plate; 23. a positioning piece; 231. a first frame; 232. a first electric cylinder; 233. a first connection post; 234. a first slide plate; 235. a positioning plate; 24. a cutting member; 241. a second frame; 242. a second electric cylinder; 243. a second connection post; 244. a second connecting plate; 245. a second connection post; 246. a second slide plate; 247. cutting the plate; 3. the tap carries the pushing member; 31. a third connecting plate; 32. a first slide rail; 33. a first shaft seat; 34. a first connecting screw; 35. a hand wheel; 36. a first ball base; 361. a first propulsion plate; 37. a first placement base; 371. a first driving motor; 372. a tap carrier sleeve; 38. a first connecting belt; 39. a connecting disc; 4. a clamping member; 41. a collar; 42. a connecting block; 43. a clamping cylinder; 44. pushing blocks; 5. a drilling member; 51. a fourth connecting plate; 52. a second slide rail; 53. a second axle seat; 54. a second driving motor; 541. a second connecting screw rod; 542. a second ball base; 543. a second propulsion plate; 544. a second slider; 55. a second placement base; 56. a third driving motor; 57. a drill pipe sleeve; 58. a second connecting belt; 59. a drill rod; 6. a rod clamping member; 61. a fifth connecting plate; 62. a cross bar; 63. a drill rod clamping plate; 64. a drill pipe clamping ring; 65. a top plate; 66. positioning bolts; 7. the plates are aligned.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and/or the like, as used herein, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, or components.
All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that the terms used herein should be construed to have meanings consistent with the context of the present specification and should not be construed in an idealized or overly formal manner.
In the embodiment, given by fig. 1-11, a tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated device, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated device according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the integrated apparatus for breaking and drilling center holes for taps from another perspective; FIG. 3 is a front view of the integrated tap hole breaking and center hole drilling apparatus of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cutting member of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a split view of a cutting member of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the tap carrier pushing member of the invention in connection with a holding member; FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention from another angle length of string when the cone-carrying pusher member is connected to the gripping member; FIG. 8 is a split view of the tap carrier urging member of the invention in connection with a gripping member; FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the clamping member of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the drill member of the present invention shown connected to a rod clamping member; FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the slip member of the present invention, including a table 1 having a mounting face thereon; a cutting member 2 detachably mounted on the table 1 for clamping and cutting a tap to be processed; the tap bearing and pushing member 3 is detachably arranged on an installation working surface of the workbench 1 and is used for bearing and pushing the tap to be processed; the clamping member 4 is detachably arranged on the tap bearing and pushing member 3, penetrates through the tap to be processed and is used for clamping and positioning the tap to be processed so as to prevent the tap to be processed from shifting during drilling operation; and a drilling member 5 detachably disposed on a mounting work surface provided on the table 1 adjacent to one side of the tap-carrying and advancing member 3 for performing a drilling operation on the tap to be processed carried in the tap-carrying and advancing member 3.
The invention is based on an integral idea that a to-be-machined tap to be machined is arranged in a v-shaped through groove of a tap bearing plate 22 through a cutting member 2, a first electric cylinder 232 is started to enable an output end of the first electric cylinder 232 to output so as to drive a positioning plate 235 to move towards the tap bearing plate 22, so that two end parts of the to-be-machined tap in the tap bearing plate 22 are positioned, tilting of the to-be-machined tap is prevented when the to-be-machined tap is cut, a second electric cylinder 242 is started so that an output end of the second electric cylinder 242 outputs so as to enable a cutting plate 247 to move towards a cutter groove of the tap bearing plate 22, and cutting operation is carried out on the to-be-machined tap in the tap bearing plate 22; by arranging the clamping members 4, opening the three groups of clamping cylinders 43 so that the output ends of the three groups of clamping cylinders 43 output to be used for driving the three groups of pushing blocks 44 to output simultaneously, and for carrying out three-point clamping and positioning on the tap to be processed penetrating through the collar 41, carrying the pushing member 3 by the arranged tap to ensure the stability of the tap to be processed in drilling and easy penetration into the centering plate 7 when the tap to be processed is drilled, so as to ensure the condition that no deviation occurs in drilling, and simultaneously, by rotating the tap to be processed when drilling is carried out, the hole position of the tap to be processed can be in accordance with the production standard, by arranging the drilling member 5, opening the third driving motor 56 so as to enable the output end of the third driving motor 56 to be output, and transmitting the tap to be processed through the second connecting belt 58, and driving the drill rod sleeve 57 and the drill rod 59 to rotate, so as to ensure the rotary calibration before drilling, opening the second driving motor 54 so that the output end of the second driving motor 54 is easy to penetrate into the centering plate 7, and driving the second pushing plate 543 to slide along the direction of the second sliding rail 52 so as to enable the output end of the second driving motor 54 to be carried by the second driving motor 54 to move towards the connecting disc 39 to be processed in drilling 39, and carrying the connecting disc 39 to be processed.
Next, a more specific structure and construction are given to the entirety of the cutting member 2 to explain the entirety of the cutting member 2, and the cutting member 2 includes a first connecting plate 21 detachably mounted on the table 1, on which a tap-carrying plate 22 for carrying a tap to be processed is detachably mounted; the screw tap bearing plate 22 is internally provided with a V-shaped through groove for bearing the screw tap to be processed; the two groups of positioning pieces 23 are detachably arranged on the first connecting plate 21 respectively, and the two groups of positioning pieces 23 are used for clamping and positioning the two ends of the tap to be processed so as to prevent the tap to be processed from tilting when cutting; and a cutting member 24 detachably disposed on the first connecting plate 21 and located between the two sets of positioning members 23 for performing a cutting operation on the tap to be processed; a pocket is also provided in the tap carrier plate 22 for the cutting member 24 to pass through.
Next, a more specific structure and construction will be given to the whole of the positioning member 23, and the positioning member 23 includes a first frame 231 detachably mounted on the first connecting plate 21; the first electric cylinder 232 is detachably arranged on the first frame 231, and the output end of the first electric cylinder passes through the first frame 231; a first connection post 233 detachably mounted on the first frame 231 and connected to the first connection plate 21; a first sliding plate 234 detachably mounted on the output end of the first electric cylinder 232 and slidable along the direction of the first connection column 233; and a positioning plate 235 detachably mounted on the first sliding plate 234 and covering the tap-bearing plate 22 in the width direction;
Next, the overall use principle of the positioning member 23 will be further explained, and the worker turns on the switch of the first electric cylinder 232, so that the output end of the first electric cylinder 232 outputs, so as to drive the positioning plate 235 to move towards the tap bearing plate 22, so as to position the two ends of the tap to be processed in the tap bearing plate 22.
Next, a more specific structure and construction is given to the entirety of the cutting member 24 to explain the entirety of the cutting member 2, and the cutting member 24 includes a second frame 241 detachably disposed on the first connecting plate 21 and disposed between the two sets of positioning members 23; the second electric cylinder 242 is detachably arranged on the second frame 241, and the output end of the second electric cylinder passes through the second frame 241; a second connection post 243 detachably mounted on the second frame 241 and connected to the first connection plate 21; the second connection plate 244 is detachably arranged on the output end of the second electric cylinder 242 and can slide along the direction of the second connection column 243; the second connecting post 245 is detachably arranged on the second connecting plate 244, a second sliding plate 246 is integrally arranged on the second connecting plate 244, the second sliding plate 246 can slide along the second connecting post 243, and the cutting plate 247 is detachably arranged on the second sliding plate 246 and is positioned above the knife slot of the tap bearing plate 22;
Next, the use principle of the whole second electric cylinder 242 will be further explained, and the worker turns on the switch of the second electric cylinder 242 so that the output end of the second electric cylinder 242 outputs for pushing the cutting plate 247 to move toward the tool slot of the tap bearing plate 22 to perform the cutting operation on the tap to be processed located in the tap bearing plate 22.
Next, a more specific structure and construction will be given to the whole of the tap-bearing advancing member 3, and the tap-bearing advancing member 3 includes a third connecting plate 31 detachably disposed on the installation work surface of the table 1; the first sliding rail 32 is detachably arranged on the third connecting plate 31; the first shaft seat 33 is detachably arranged on the third connecting plate 31, a first connecting screw rod 34 is rotatably arranged in the first shaft seat, and a hand wheel 35 is detachably arranged at one end of the first connecting screw rod 34; a first ball seat 36 disposed above the third connection plate 31 and penetrated by the first connection screw 34, on which a first push plate 361 is detachably disposed, and on the bottom of the first push plate 361, a first slide rail 32 is disposed with a slide rail 362; a first placing base 37 detachably mounted on the first push plate 361, on which a first driving motor 371 is detachably disposed; the tap bearing sleeve 372 is rotatably arranged in the first placing base 37 and penetrates through the first placing base 37, a first connecting belt 38 is sleeved on the tap bearing sleeve, and the first connecting belt 38 is sleeved on the output end of the first driving motor 371; the connecting disc 39 is detachably sleeved on the tap bearing sleeve 372 and is used for bearing a tap to be processed;
Next, further explanation is made on the use principle of the whole screw tap carrying propulsion member 3, and the worker opens the first connecting screw 34 to rotate the first connecting screw 34 for driving the first propulsion plate 361 to advance or retract along the direction of the third connecting plate 31;
The staff opens the switch of first driving motor 371 to make first driving motor 371 output, in order to be used for driving the screw tap and bear sleeve 372 and rotate, in order to drive the processing screw tap in the connection pad 39 and rotate, can make the hole site of waiting to process the screw tap when drilling accord with production standard, so that the in-process burr of drilling is less condition.
To illustrate a more specific structure and construction of the entire holding member 4, the holding member 4 includes a collar 41 removably fitted over the connecting plate 39 and having an annular cavity therein for the tap to be processed to pass through; three groups of connecting blocks 42 are detachably arranged on the lantern ring 41, and the included angle at the intersection of the extension lines of every two groups of connecting blocks 42 is one hundred twenty degrees; and three groups of clamping cylinders 43 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the connecting block 42, and a pushing block 44 is detachably arranged on the output end of each group of clamping cylinders 43; a through groove is formed on each group of pushing blocks 44;
Next, the overall use principle of the clamping member 4 is further explained, the worker opens the switches of the three groups of clamping cylinders 43, so that the output ends of the three groups of clamping cylinders 43 are output to drive the three groups of pushing blocks 44 to output simultaneously, and the three-point clamping and positioning is performed on the tap to be processed penetrating from the collar 41, so that the stability during clamping and positioning is ensured, and the three-point clamping and positioning can be performed from three-point equal 120 degrees of circumference.
To give a more specific structure and construction to the whole of the drilling member 5, the drilling member 5 comprises a fourth connection plate 51 removably arranged on the mounting work surface of the work table 1, adjacent to the side of the tap bearing the pushing member 3; the second sliding rail 52 is detachably arranged on the fourth connecting plate 51; the second shaft seat 53 is integrally formed and arranged on the fourth connecting plate 51, a second driving motor 54 is detachably arranged on the second shaft seat 53, the output end of the second driving motor 54 penetrates out of the second shaft seat 53, and a second connecting screw rod 541 is detachably arranged on the output end of the second driving motor 54; a second ball-base 542 disposed on the fourth connection plate 51 and penetrated by the second connection screw 541, on which a second thrust plate 543 is detachably disposed, and on which a second slider 544 slidable on the second slide rail 52 is detachably disposed; the second placing base 55 is detachably arranged on the second pushing plate 543, a third driving motor 56 is detachably arranged on the second placing base, and a gear is arranged at the output end of the third driving motor 56; the drill rod sleeve 57 is rotatably arranged in the second placing base 55, a second connecting belt 58 is sleeved on the drill rod sleeve, and the second connecting belt 58 surrounds the gear on the output end of the third driving motor 56 and penetrates out of the second placing base 55; and a through hole is formed in the drill rod sleeve 57, and a drill rod 59 for drilling a tap to be processed is arranged in the through hole;
Next, further explaining the use principle of the whole drilling member 5, the worker turns on the second driving motor 54 to enable the output end of the second driving motor 54 to output, so as to drive the second pushing plate 543 to slide along the direction of the second sliding rail 52, so that the drill rod 59 moves towards the tap to be processed carried in the connecting disc 39;
the operator turns on the third drive motor 56 so that the output end of the third drive motor 56 outputs for driving the drill rod sleeve 57 and the drill rod 59 to rotate so as to drill the tap to be processed carried in the connecting disc 39.
Next, a more specific structure and construction will be given to the whole of the rod holding member 6, and the rod holding member 6 includes a fifth connecting plate 61 which is detachably mounted on the second thrust plate 543 and is located at one side of the second placement base 55; a cross bar 62 removably received within the fifth connecting plate 61 and having a rod clamping plate 63 removably mounted thereon; a rod clamping ring 64 removably mounted within the rod clamping plate 63 and having a circular aperture therein for passage of the rod 59 therethrough; and a top plate 65 detachably disposed on the rod clamping plate 63, on which a positioning bolt 66 is rotatably disposed;
Next, the general principle of use of the entire slip member 6 will be further explained, wherein the operator rotates the set screw 66 in the direction of the slip ring 64 for strengthening the position of the slip ring 64 in the slip plate 63.
In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the insertion and centering of the tap to be machined, the invention further comprises a centering plate 7 having a pair of centering holes therein, wherein the centering holes are used for the tap to be machined carried in the connecting disc 39 to pass through, and the insertion and centering operation of the tap to be machined can be easily performed through the centering plate 7.
The invention aims to solve the other technical problem of a use method of the integrated equipment for breaking and drilling the center hole of the tap,
S1, positioning a tap to be processed: the screw tap to be processed in the whole section is put into a v-shaped through groove of the screw tap bearing plate 22, the first electric cylinder 232 is started to enable the output end of the first electric cylinder 232 to output, so that the positioning plate 235 is driven to move towards the screw tap bearing plate 22, and the two ends of the screw tap to be processed in the screw tap bearing plate 22 are positioned, so that tilting of the screw tap to be processed during cutting is prevented;
S2, sectionally cutting the tap to be processed: the second electric cylinder 242 is turned on so that the output end of the second electric cylinder 242 is outputted for pushing the cutting plate 247 to move toward the knife slot of the tap carrying plate 22 to perform cutting operation on the tap to be processed located in the tap carrying plate 22;
s3, filling operation of the tap to be processed: filling the tap to be processed cut by the cutting plate 247 into the connecting disc 39, and allowing the tap to be processed to pass out of the connecting disc 39;
S4, clamping and positioning of a tap to be processed: opening three groups of clamping cylinders 43 so that output ends of the three groups of clamping cylinders 43 are output for driving three groups of pushing blocks 44 to output simultaneously and for carrying out three-point clamping and positioning on a tap to be processed penetrating through the collar 41;
S5, centering operation of the tap to be processed: opening the first connecting screw 34 so that the first connecting screw 34 rotates for driving the first push plate 361 to advance in the direction of the third connecting plate 31 so that the tap to be processed penetrates into a pair of centering holes provided in the centering plate 7;
S6, driving the rotation operation of the tap to be processed: starting the first driving motor 371 to enable the first driving motor 371 to output so as to drive the tap bearing sleeve 372 to rotate, so as to drive the tap to be processed in the connecting disc 39 to rotate;
S7, reinforcing operation of the drill rod 59: passing the drill rod 59 through the drill rod clamping ring 64 and rotating the positioning bolt 66 in the direction of the drill rod clamping ring 64 to strengthen the position of the drill rod clamping ring 64 in the drill rod clamping plate 63;
S8, drilling operation of the tap to be processed: starting the third driving motor 56 to enable the output end of the third driving motor 56 to output so as to be transmitted through the second connecting belt 58 and used for driving the drill rod sleeve 57 and the drill rod 59 to rotate so as to ensure rotation calibration before drilling;
S9, pushing the whole drill rod 59: the second driving motor 54 is turned on, so that the output end of the second driving motor 54 is output to drive the second pushing plate 543 to slide along the direction of the second sliding rail 52, so that the drill rod 59 moves towards the tap to be machined carried in the connecting disc 39, and the tap to be machined carried in the connecting disc 39 is drilled.
In summary, by arranging the cutting member 2, the tap to be processed of the whole section is put into the v-shaped through groove of the tap bearing plate 22, the first electric cylinder 232 is started to enable the output end of the first electric cylinder 232 to output so as to drive the positioning plate 235 to move towards the tap bearing plate 22, so that the two ends of the tap to be processed in the tap bearing plate 22 are positioned, tilting of the tap to be processed is prevented when cutting is performed, the second electric cylinder 242 is started to enable the output end of the second electric cylinder 242 to output so as to enable the cutting plate 247 to move towards the cutter groove of the tap bearing plate 22, and cutting operation is performed on the tap to be processed in the tap bearing plate 22; by arranging the clamping members 4, opening the three groups of clamping cylinders 43 so that the output ends of the three groups of clamping cylinders 43 output to be used for driving the three groups of pushing blocks 44 to output simultaneously, and for carrying out three-point clamping and positioning on the tap to be processed penetrating through the collar 41, carrying the pushing member 3 by the arranged tap to ensure the stability of the tap to be processed in drilling and easy penetration into the centering plate 7 when the tap to be processed is drilled, so as to ensure the condition that no deviation occurs in drilling, and simultaneously, by rotating the tap to be processed when drilling is carried out, the hole position of the tap to be processed can be in accordance with the production standard, by arranging the drilling member 5, opening the third driving motor 56 so as to enable the output end of the third driving motor 56 to be output, and transmitting the tap to be processed through the second connecting belt 58, and driving the drill rod sleeve 57 and the drill rod 59 to rotate, so as to ensure the rotary calibration before drilling, opening the second driving motor 54 so that the output end of the second driving motor 54 is easy to penetrate into the centering plate 7, and driving the second pushing plate 543 to slide along the direction of the second sliding rail 52 so as to enable the output end of the second driving motor 54 to be carried by the second driving motor 54 to move towards the connecting disc 39 to be processed in drilling 39, and carrying the connecting disc 39 to be processed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a broken material of screw tap and drill centre bore integration equipment which characterized in that, it includes
A workbench (1) which is provided with an installation working surface;
The cutting component (2) is detachably arranged on the workbench (1) and is used for clamping and cutting a tap to be processed;
the tap bearing and pushing component (3) is detachably arranged on an installation working surface of the workbench (1) and is used for bearing and pushing the tap to be processed;
The clamping component (4) is detachably arranged on the tap bearing and pushing component (3), penetrates through the tap to be processed and is used for clamping and positioning the tap to be processed so as to prevent the tap to be processed from shifting during drilling operation; and
And the drilling component (5) is detachably arranged on the installation working surface of the workbench (1), is adjacent to one side of the tap bearing and pushing component (3) and is used for drilling the tap to be processed, which is borne in the tap bearing and pushing component (3).
2. Tap-breaking and centre-hole drilling integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting member (2) comprises
A first connecting plate (21) detachably mounted on the workbench (1), on which a tap bearing plate (22) for bearing a tap to be processed is detachably mounted;
the screw tap bearing plate (22) is internally provided with a V-shaped through groove for bearing the screw tap to be processed;
Two groups of positioning pieces (23) are detachably arranged on the first connecting plate (21) respectively, and the two groups of positioning pieces (23) are used for clamping and positioning the two ends of the tap to be processed so as to prevent the tap to be processed from tilting when cutting; and
The cutting piece (24) is detachably arranged on the first connecting plate (21) and is positioned between the two groups of positioning pieces (23) and is used for cutting a tap to be processed;
A cutting slot for the cutting element (24) to pass through is also provided on the tap carrier plate (22).
3. The tap-breaking and centre-hole drilling integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that the positioning element (23) comprises
A first frame (231) detachably mounted on the first connection plate (21);
a first electric cylinder (232) detachably arranged on the first frame (231), and the output end of the first electric cylinder passes through the first frame (231);
A first connection post (233) detachably mounted on the first frame (231) and connected to the first connection plate (21);
a first slider (234) detachably mounted on the output end of the first electric cylinder (232) and slidable along the direction of the first connection column (233); and
A positioning plate (235) detachably mounted on the first slide plate (234) and covering the tap-bearing plate (22) in the width direction;
When the output end of the first electric cylinder (232) outputs, the positioning plate (235) is used for driving the screw tap bearing plate (22) to move so as to position two ends of a screw tap to be processed in the screw tap bearing plate (22).
4. A tap-breaking and centre-hole drilling integrated device according to claim 3, characterised in that the cutting member (24) comprises
The second frame (241) is detachably arranged on the first connecting plate (21) and is positioned between the two groups of positioning pieces (23);
The second electric cylinder (242) is detachably arranged on the second frame (241), and the output end of the second electric cylinder passes through the second frame (241);
a second connection post (243) detachably mounted on the second frame (241) and connected to the first connection plate (21);
The second connecting plate (244) is detachably arranged on the output end of the second electric cylinder (242) and can slide along the direction of the second connecting column (243);
A second connecting post (245) detachably arranged on the second connecting plate (244), a second slide plate (246) integrally formed thereon and capable of sliding along the second connecting post (243), and
A cutting plate (247) detachably arranged on the second sliding plate (246) and positioned above the knife groove of the tap bearing plate (22);
Wherein, when the output end of the second electric cylinder (242) outputs, the cutter plate (247) is pushed to move towards the cutter groove of the tap bearing plate (22) so as to cut the tap to be processed in the tap bearing plate (22).
5. Tap-breaking and centre-hole drilling integrated equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that the tap-carrying pushing member (3) comprises
A third connection plate (31) detachably arranged on an installation working surface of the workbench (1);
the first sliding rail (32) is detachably arranged on the third connecting plate (31);
The first shaft seat (33) is detachably arranged on the third connecting plate (31), a first connecting screw rod (34) is rotatably arranged in the first shaft seat, and a hand wheel (35) is detachably arranged at one end of the first connecting screw rod (34);
A first ball base (36) which is arranged above the third connecting plate (31) and penetrated by the first connecting screw rod (34), a first pushing plate (361) is detachably arranged on the first ball base, and a sliding rail (362) which can slide on the first sliding rail (32) is arranged at the bottom of the first pushing plate (361);
a first placement base (37) detachably mounted on the first pushing plate (361), on which a first driving motor (371) is detachably disposed;
The tap bearing sleeve (372) is rotatably arranged in the first placing base (37) and penetrates through the first placing base (37), a first connecting belt (38) is sleeved on the tap bearing sleeve, and the first connecting belt (38) is sleeved on the output end of the first driving motor (371); and
The connecting disc (39) is detachably sleeved on the tap bearing sleeve (372) and is used for bearing a tap to be processed;
when the first connecting screw rod (34) rotates, the first pushing plate (361) is driven to advance or retreat along the direction of the third connecting plate (31);
when the first driving motor (371) outputs, the first driving motor is used for driving the tap bearing sleeve (372) to rotate so as to drive the tap to be processed in the connecting disc (39) to rotate.
6. Tap-breaking and centre-hole drilling integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that the gripping member (4) comprises
A collar (41) removably fitted over the connecting disc (39) and having an annular cavity therein for passing a tap to be machined therethrough;
Three groups of connecting blocks (42) are detachably arranged on the lantern ring (41), and the included angle at the intersection of extension lines of every two groups of connecting blocks (42) is one hundred twenty degrees; and
Three groups of clamping cylinders (43) are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the connecting block (42), and a pushing block (44) is detachably arranged at the output end of each group of clamping cylinders (43);
A through groove is formed on each group of pushing blocks (44);
When the output ends of the three groups of clamping cylinders (43) are output, the three groups of pushing blocks (44) are driven to be output simultaneously, and the three groups of pushing blocks are used for carrying out three-point clamping and positioning on the tap to be processed, which is penetrated from the lantern ring (41).
7. The tap-breaking and centre-hole drilling integrated device according to claim 6, characterized in that the drilling member (5) comprises
A fourth connection plate (51) detachably arranged on the installation working surface of the workbench (1), and adjacent to one side of the tap bearing pushing member (3);
The second sliding rail (52) is detachably arranged on the fourth connecting plate (51);
The second shaft seat (53) is integrally arranged on the fourth connecting plate (51), a second driving motor (54) is detachably arranged on the second shaft seat, the output end of the second driving motor (54) penetrates out of the second shaft seat (53), and a second connecting screw rod (541) is detachably arranged on the output end of the second driving motor (54);
A second ball base (542) disposed on the fourth connection plate (51) and penetrated by the second connection screw (541), a second pushing plate (543) detachably disposed thereon, and a second slider (544) detachably disposed on the second pushing plate (543) and slidable on the second slide rail (52);
The second placing base (55) is detachably arranged on the second pushing plate (543), a third driving motor (56) is detachably arranged on the second placing base, and a gear is arranged at the output end of the third driving motor (56);
A drill rod sleeve (57) which is rotatably arranged in the second placing base (55), a second connecting belt (58) is sleeved on the drill rod sleeve, and the second connecting belt (58) surrounds a gear at the output end of the third driving motor (56) therein and penetrates out of the second placing base (55); and
A bore is provided in the drill rod sleeve (57), and a drill rod (59) for drilling a tap to be processed is arranged in the bore;
When the output end of the second driving motor (54) outputs, the second driving motor is used for driving the second pushing plate (543) to slide along the direction of the second sliding rail (52) so as to enable the drill rod (59) to move towards a tap to be processed borne in the connecting disc (39);
When the output end of the third driving motor (56) outputs, the third driving motor is used for driving the drill rod sleeve (57) and the drill rod (59) to rotate so as to drill a tap to be processed, which is carried in the connecting disc (39).
8. The tap hole breaking and centering integrated device of claim 7, further comprising a rod holding member (6), the rod holding member (6) comprising
A fifth connection plate (61) detachably mounted on the second pushing plate (543) and located at one side of the second placement base (55);
a cross bar (62) removably disposed within the fifth connecting plate (61) and having a rod clamping plate (63) removably mounted thereon;
A rod clamping ring (64) removably mounted within the rod clamping plate (63) and having a circular aperture therein for passage of the rod (59); and
A top plate (65) detachably arranged on the drill rod clamping plate (63), and a positioning bolt (66) is rotatably arranged on the top plate;
Wherein the positioning bolt (66) is used for reinforcing the position of the drill rod clamping ring (64) in the drill rod clamping plate (63) when the positioning bolt moves towards the drill rod clamping ring (64).
9. The tap-breaking and centre-hole drilling integrated device according to claim 8, further comprising a pair of median plates (7) having therein a pair of median holes for the threading of taps to be machined carried in the connecting disc (39).
10. The method for using the integrated equipment for breaking and drilling the center hole of the tap according to claim 9, wherein,
S1, positioning a tap to be processed: the screw tap to be processed of the whole section is arranged in a V-shaped through groove of the screw tap bearing plate (22), a first electric cylinder (232) is started to enable an output end of the first electric cylinder (232) to output, and the positioning plate (235) is driven to move towards the screw tap bearing plate (22) so as to position two end parts of the screw tap to be processed in the screw tap bearing plate (22), and therefore tilting of the screw tap to be processed during cutting is prevented;
S2, sectionally cutting the tap to be processed: opening the second electric cylinder (242) so that the output end of the second electric cylinder (242) outputs for pushing the cutting plate (247) to move towards the knife slot of the tap bearing plate (22) so as to perform cutting operation on the tap to be processed in the tap bearing plate (22);
S3, filling operation of the tap to be processed: filling the tap to be processed cut by the cutting plate (247) into the connecting disc (39), and enabling the tap to be processed to pass out of the connecting disc (39);
S4, clamping and positioning of a tap to be processed: starting three groups of clamping cylinders (43) so that output ends of the three groups of clamping cylinders (43) are output, and the three groups of pushing blocks (44) are driven to be output simultaneously and used for carrying out three-point clamping and positioning on a tap to be processed penetrating through the sleeve ring (41);
S5, centering operation of the tap to be processed: opening the first connecting screw rod (34) so that the first connecting screw rod (34) rotates to drive the first pushing plate (361) to advance along the direction of the third connecting plate (31) so that the tap to be processed penetrates into a pair of centering holes formed in the centering plate (7);
S6, driving the rotation operation of the tap to be processed: starting a first driving motor (371) so that the first driving motor (371) outputs to drive the tap bearing sleeve (372) to rotate so as to drive the tap to be processed in the connecting disc (39) to rotate;
S7, reinforcing operation of the drill rod (59): passing a drill rod (59) through a drill rod clamping ring (64), and rotating a positioning bolt (66) to move towards the drill rod clamping ring (64) so as to strengthen the position of the drill rod clamping ring (64) in the drill rod clamping plate (63);
S8, drilling operation of the tap to be processed: starting a third driving motor (56) to enable the output end of the third driving motor (56) to output so as to be transmitted through a second connecting belt (58) and used for driving a drill rod sleeve (57) and a drill rod (59) to rotate, so that rotation calibration is ensured before drilling;
S9, pushing the whole drill rod (59): and starting the second driving motor (54) so that the output end of the second driving motor (54) outputs, and the second driving motor is used for driving the second pushing plate (543) to slide along the direction of the second sliding rail (52) so as to enable the drill rod (59) to move towards the tap to be processed borne in the connecting disc (39) so as to drill the tap to be processed borne in the connecting disc (39).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410273657.9A CN117921373A (en) | 2024-03-11 | 2024-03-11 | Screw tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated equipment and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410273657.9A CN117921373A (en) | 2024-03-11 | 2024-03-11 | Screw tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated equipment and application method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117921373A true CN117921373A (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90755949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410273657.9A Pending CN117921373A (en) | 2024-03-11 | 2024-03-11 | Screw tap breaking and center hole drilling integrated equipment and application method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117921373A (en) |
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2024
- 2024-03-11 CN CN202410273657.9A patent/CN117921373A/en active Pending
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