CN117919984B - Raw material proportioning device for composite carbon source production - Google Patents
Raw material proportioning device for composite carbon source production Download PDFInfo
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- CN117919984B CN117919984B CN202410323111.XA CN202410323111A CN117919984B CN 117919984 B CN117919984 B CN 117919984B CN 202410323111 A CN202410323111 A CN 202410323111A CN 117919984 B CN117919984 B CN 117919984B
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- fixedly connected
- filter plate
- plate
- gear
- carbon source
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/80—After-treatment of the mixture
- B01F23/808—Filtering the mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source, which belongs to the technical field of filtering separation and comprises a proportioning barrel, wherein a fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the circumferential side wall of the proportioning barrel, a support is fixedly connected between the fixed seat and the ground, a material collecting box is arranged below the proportioning barrel, a filter plate is arranged between the material collecting box and the proportioning barrel, two sides of the filter plate are respectively provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the support, one end of the filter plate, which is close to the support, is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the two connecting plates, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the connecting plates, a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on one side of the filter plate, and a recovery box is arranged on one side of the material collecting box.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of filtration and separation, in particular to a raw material proportioning device for composite carbon source production.
Background
As the urban process is continuously accelerated, the discharge amount of domestic sewage and eutrophication substances are increased, so that the eutrophication of lakes and reservoirs is increasingly serious, and related departments at present are required to firstly utilize biological denitrification and dephosphorization and then discharge sewage into a receiving water body so as to prevent the environment from pollution. The nitrification and denitrification is a high-efficiency biological denitrification technology, has wide application in the field of sewage treatment at present, and when denitrification is carried out in the aspect of microbial denitrification, heterotrophic denitrifying bacteria consume carbon sources and provide energy for additional organic matters.
When the composite carbon source is prepared, a worker adds the solution into a mixing cylinder, then adds water with corresponding proportion into the mixing cylinder, finally adds solid sugar substances into the mixing cylinder, and fully reacts and mixes to obtain the composite carbon source.
At present, most of existing proportioning devices are not used for filtering the prepared composite carbon source, so that unreacted solid sugar substances remain in the prepared composite carbon source, and the defect of poor quality of the composite carbon source product exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the product quality of the composite carbon source, the application provides a raw material proportioning device for producing the composite carbon source.
The application provides a raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a compound raw materials proportioning device for carbon source production, includes the allotment section of thick bamboo, the circumference lateral wall of allotment section of thick bamboo has set firmly the fixing base, fixedly connected with support between fixing base and the ground, the below of allotment section of thick bamboo is provided with the collection case, be provided with the filter between collection case and the allotment section of thick bamboo, the both sides of filter all are provided with the connecting plate, connecting plate and support fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with pivot that the filter is close to the support, two connecting plates are run through respectively at the both ends of pivot, rotate between pivot and the connecting plate and be connected, drive pivot pivoted driving motor is installed to one side of filter, one side of collection case is provided with the recovery case.
By adopting the technical scheme, the composite carbon source flowing out of the blending cylinder falls on the surface of the filter plate, and the filter plate filters out the solid sugar substances which do not react in the composite carbon source, so that the solid sugar substances are left on the surface of the filter plate; when the composite carbon sources in the blending cylinder are filtered, the driving motor is started to enable the filter plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the filter plate is inclined, and solid sugar substances on the surface of the filter plate slide into the recovery box. Through the structure, the solid sugar substances in the composite carbon source are filtered and separated, so that the effect of improving the quality of the composite carbon source product is realized.
Optionally, two one side that the connecting plate deviates from all is provided with the backup pad, backup pad and support fixed connection, driving motor installs in the backup pad, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with driving gear, and the driving gear selects for use the incomplete gear of teeth of a cogwheel, the tip fixedly connected with of pivot can with driving gear engagement's first driven gear, first driven gear selects for use the complete gear of teeth of a cogwheel, the torsional spring is installed to the tip of pivot, the one end and the pivot fixed connection of torsional spring, the other end and the connecting plate fixed connection of pivot.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving motor is started to enable the driving gear to rotate, when the driving gear is meshed with the first driven gear, the driving gear enables the rotating shaft to rotate through the first driven gear, and the torsion spring is in a stretching state at the moment; when the driving gear and the first driven gear are not meshed, the torsion spring releases the elastic force to enable the rotating shaft to rotate. Through the structure, after all the composite carbon sources in the blending cylinder flow out and are filtered by the filter plate, the filter plate rotates to incline; after all the solid sugar substances on the surface of the filter plate slide down to the recovery box, the filter plate rotates to a horizontal state.
Optionally, one side of collection case is provided with the transmission rack, fixedly connected with support between transmission rack and the ground, be provided with the fixed block between filter and the case that gathers materials, fixedly connected with jib between fixed block and the filter, sliding connection has the pole of beating in the fixed block, the one end fixedly connected with reset plate of beating the pole, fixedly connected with reset spring between reset plate and the fixed block, one side of fixed block is provided with first extension board, first extension board and filter fixed connection, first extension board swivelling joint has first transfer roller, the both ends of first transfer roller all run through first extension board, the one end fixedly connected with of first transfer roller and the drive gear of transmission rack meshing, the other end fixedly connected with first cam of first transfer roller, first cam is used for the extrusion to beat the pole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filter rotates to enable the transmission gear to roll along the transmission rack, the transmission gear enables the first cam to rotate through the first rotating roller, when the first cam extrudes the knocking rod, the knocking rod moves towards the direction close to the filter plate, so that the knocking rod impacts the filter plate, the filter plate is impacted to vibrate, and further solid sugar substances on the surface of the filter plate vibrate, and therefore the filter plate is not easy to be blocked by the solid sugar substances.
Optionally, one side of collection case is provided with the second extension board, and the second extension board rotation is connected with the second and changes the roller, and the one end fixedly connected with that the second changes the roller can with driving gear engagement's second driven gear, and the second driven gear selects for use the complete gear of teeth of a cogwheel, strikes one side fixedly connected with trigger lever of pole, and the other end fixedly connected with second cam that the second changes the roller is used for extrudeing the trigger lever.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the filter plate is in a horizontal state, the driving gear is meshed with the second driven gear, so that the driving gear rotates through the second driven gear, the second driven gear rotates the second cam through the second rotating roller, when the second cam extrudes the trigger rod, the trigger rod is extruded to enable the knocking rod to move towards the direction close to the filter plate, the knocking rod impacts the filter plate, the filter plate is impacted to vibrate, and then solid sugar substances on the surface of the filter plate vibrate, so that the solid sugar substances are not easy to block the filter plate.
Optionally, the chamber of accomodating has been seted up in the filter, the pivot runs through and accomodates the chamber, the pivot has set firmly the initiative bevel gear in the circumference lateral wall of accomodating chamber department, the linkage chamber has been seted up in one side of accomodating the chamber to the filter, the linkage intracavity is provided with the lead screw, the both ends of lead screw all rotate with the filter and are connected, the one end of lead screw stretches into and accomodates the intracavity, the end fixedly connected with that the lead screw stretches into accomodates the chamber with initiative bevel gear engaged driven bevel gear, sliding connection has the linkage seat in the linkage chamber, the linkage seat cover is established on the lead screw and threaded connection between the two, the spout has been seted up on the surface that the filter deviates from the collection box, spout and linkage chamber are linked together, sliding connection has the linkage board in the spout, the equal fixedly connected with brush in both sides of linkage board.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the filter plate rotates, the rotating shaft enables the screw rod to rotate through the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, and the screw rod enables the linkage seat to slide along the linkage cavity, so that the linkage seat enables the linkage plate to slide along the chute; when the filter plate rotates downwards, the linkage plate sweeps solid sugar substances on the surface of the filter plate into the recovery box through the hairbrush; when the filter plate rotates to a horizontal state, the linkage plate resets the brush.
Optionally, one side of spout deviates from the linkage chamber is provided with the kuppe, fixedly connected with connecting rod between kuppe and the filter.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the composite carbon source in the blending cylinder flows out, the composite carbon source falls on the surface of the guide cover and flows along the guide cover to the two sides of the chute, so that the composite carbon source is not easy to flow into the linkage cavity through the chute.
Optionally, both sides of the chute are provided with a flow blocking block, and the flow blocking block is fixedly connected with the filter plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the composite carbon source falls on the surface of the filter plate, the flow blocking block blocks the composite carbon source on the surface of the filter plate, so that the composite carbon source is not easy to flow into the linkage cavity through the chute.
Optionally, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of fixing base has set firmly screw conveyer in the fixed plate, and screw conveyer's feed inlet is located the collection box, and screw conveyer's discharge gate is located the top of allotment section of thick bamboo.
By adopting the technical scheme, the screw conveyor conveys the solid sugar substances in the recovery box into the blending cylinder, so that the utilization rate of the solid sugar substances is improved, the waste of raw materials is reduced, and the cost is reduced.
Optionally, a guide block is fixedly arranged in the recovery box.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the solid carbohydrate enters the recovery tank, the solid carbohydrate slides to one side of the screw conveyor along the guide block, so that the screw conveyor is convenient to convey the solid carbohydrate in the recovery tank into the blending cylinder.
Optionally, the width of the recycling bin near the collecting bin side is larger than the width of the recycling bin far away from the collecting bin side.
By adopting the technical scheme, the width of the side, close to the screw conveyor, of the recovery box is small, so that solid sugar substances are gathered more, and the solid sugar substances are conveniently conveyed; the width of one side of the recovery box, which is far away from the screw conveyor, is large, so that solid sugar materials sliding off the filter plate are not easy to fall outside, and the recovery box is convenient to receive the solid sugar materials.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The filter plate filters the prepared composite carbon source, so that solid sugar substances in the composite carbon source are filtered out, and then the filter plate is inclined to pour the solid sugar substances into the recovery tank, so that the solid sugar substances in the recovery tank are conveyed into the blending cylinder to be reused through the screw conveyor, and through the structure, the quality of the composite carbon source product is improved, and the production cost is reduced;
2. When the filter is in a horizontal state, the second cam extrudes the trigger rod, so that the trigger rod enables the knocking rod to collide with the filter plate, when the filter plate is in a rotating state, the first cam extrudes the knocking rod, so that the knocking rod collides with the filter plate, and through the structure, the filter plate is not easy to block when being filtered and toppled over.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of an embodiment of the application showing the manner in which a striking rod strikes a filter plate;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application showing the manner in which a brush moves.
In the figure, 1, a blending cylinder; 11. a fixing seat; 111. a fixing plate; 2. a support; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a support plate; 221. a driving motor; 2211. a drive gear; 3. a base; 31. a material collecting box; 32. a bracket; 321. a drive rack; 33. a second support plate; 331. a second roller; 3311. a second driven gear; 3312. a second cam; 4. a filter plate; 41. a rotating shaft; 411. a first driven gear; 412. a torsion spring; 413. a drive bevel gear; 42. a boom; 43. a first support plate; 431. a first rotating roller; 4311. a transmission gear; 4312. a first cam; 44. a storage chamber; 45. a linkage cavity; 46. a screw rod; 461. a driven bevel gear; 47. a linkage seat; 48. a chute; 481. a linkage plate; 4811. a brush; 49. a flow blocking block; 5. a recovery box; 51. a guide block; 52. a screw conveyor; 6. a fixed block; 61. knocking the rod; 611. a reset plate; 612. a return spring; 613. a trigger lever; 7. a guide cover; 71. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source.
Referring to fig. 1, a raw material proportioning device for composite carbon source production includes a blending cylinder 1, the cover is equipped with fixing base 11 on the blending cylinder 1, fixing base 11 sets up along the horizontal direction, fixing base 11 and blending cylinder 1 fixed connection, the below of blending cylinder 1 is provided with base 3, one side of blending cylinder 1 is provided with support 2 along vertical direction, the top and the bottom of support 2 respectively with fixing base 11 and base 3 fixed connection, the surface of base 3 towards blending cylinder 1 is provided with collection box 31, be provided with filter 4 between collection box 31 and the blending cylinder 1, one side that collection box 31 deviates from support 2 is provided with recovery box 5, recovery box 5 is isosceles trapezoid, the width that recovery box 5 kept away from collection box 31 one side is greater than the width that recovery box 5 is close to collection box 31 one side.
After the preparation of the composite carbon source is completed by the preparation cylinder 1, the discharge port of the preparation cylinder 1 is opened, so that the composite carbon source flows out from the discharge port of the preparation cylinder 1 and falls onto the surface of the filter plate 4, and the composite carbon source enters the material collecting box 31 through the filter plate 4, so that solid sugar substances are left on the surface of the filter plate 4; after the filtration is completed, the filter plate 4 is inclined, and the solid sugar materials on the surface of the filter plate 4 slide down into the recovery tank 5 along the inclined direction of the filter plate 4.
Referring to fig. 1, a support plate 22 is provided on one side of a support 2 facing a filter plate 4 along a vertical direction, two support plates 22 are provided, two support plates 22 are respectively provided on two sides of the support 2, one side of the support plate 22 is fixedly connected with the support 2, a driving motor 221 is installed on one side, deviating from the two support plates 22, of the support plates, an output shaft of the driving motor 221 penetrates through the support plate 22, a driving gear 2211 is fixedly connected to an end part of the output shaft of the driving motor 221, and the driving gear 2211 is a gear with incomplete gear teeth.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fixed block 6 is arranged between a filter plate 4 and a material collecting box 31, two fixed blocks 6 are arranged, two fixed blocks 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter plate 4, two sides of each fixed block 6 are respectively provided with a hanging rod 42, the hanging rods 42 are in an L shape, two ends of each hanging rod 42 are respectively fixedly connected with the filter plate 4 and the fixed block 6, a knocking rod 61 is slidably connected in the fixed block 6, one end of the knocking rod 61, which is close to the filter plate 4, is fixedly connected with a reset plate 611, a reset spring 612 is fixedly connected between the reset plate 611 and the fixed block 6, the reset spring 612 is sleeved on the knocking rod 61, one side of the knocking rod 61 is fixedly connected with a trigger rod 613, and the trigger rod 613 is in an L shape.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two sides of the collecting box 31 are respectively provided with a second support plate 33 along the vertical direction, the bottom of the second support plate 33 is fixedly connected with the base 3, the top of the second support plate 33 is rotatably connected with a second rotating roller 331, one end of the second rotating roller 331 is fixedly connected with a second driven gear 3311 which can be meshed with the driving gear 2211, the second driven gear 3311 is a gear with complete gear teeth, the other end of the second rotating roller 331 is fixedly connected with a second cam 3312, and the second cam 3312 is used for extruding the trigger lever 613.
After the preparation of the composite carbon source is completed, the composite carbon source flows from the inner side of the blending cylinder 1 to the surface of the filter plate 4, at this time, the driving gear 2211 is meshed with the second driven gear 3311, the driving motor 221 drives the second rotating roller 331 to rotate through the driving gear 2211 and the second driven gear 3311, the second rotating roller 331 drives the second cam 3312 to rotate, and the trigger rod 613 is intermittently extruded in the rotation process of the second cam 3312. When the second cam 3312 presses the trigger lever 613, the trigger lever 613 drives the striking rod 61 to move in a direction approaching the filter plate 4, so that the striking rod 61 strikes the filter plate 4, and the return spring 612 is in a stretched state; when the second cam 3312 does not press the trigger lever 613, the return spring 612 releases the elastic force to drive the striking rod 61 away from the filter plate 4 through the return plate 611, thereby repeatedly striking the filter plate 4 by the striking rod 61.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two sides of a filter plate 4 are respectively provided with a connecting plate 21 along the vertical direction, one side of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with a support 2, one end of the filter plate 4 close to the support 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 41, two ends of the rotating shaft 41 respectively penetrate through the two connecting plates 21, the rotating shaft 41 is rotationally connected with the connecting plates 21, two ends of the rotating shaft 41 are respectively fixedly connected with a first driven gear 411 which can be meshed with a driving gear 2211, and the first driven gear 411 is a gear with complete gear teeth.
Referring to fig. 2, torsion springs 412 are disposed on sides of the two connection plates 21 facing away from each other, the torsion springs 412 are sleeved on the rotation shafts 41, and two ends of the torsion springs 412 are fixedly connected with the rotation shafts 41 and the connection plates 21 respectively.
Referring to fig. 1, brackets 32 are arranged on two sides of the material collecting box 31 along the vertical direction, the bottoms of the brackets 32 are fixedly connected with the base 3, the tops of the brackets 32 are fixedly connected with transmission racks 321, the transmission racks 321 are arc-shaped, and the radian of the transmission racks 321 is the same as that of the rotation track of the filter plate 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first support plate 43 is disposed on one side of the two fixing blocks 6 facing away from each other in the vertical direction, the top of the first support plate 43 is fixedly connected with the filter plate 4, the bottom of the first support plate 43 is rotatably connected with a first rotating roller 431, one end of the first rotating roller 431 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 4311 meshed with the transmission rack 321, the other end of the first rotating roller 431 is fixedly connected with a first cam 4312, and the first cam 4312 is used for extruding the knocking rod 61.
After the flow of the compound carbon source in the blending cylinder 1 is finished, a worker adds raw materials to the blending cylinder 1 to continuously prepare the compound carbon source, at the moment, the driving gear 2211 is meshed with the first driven gear 411, the driving motor 221 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate through the driving gear 2211 and the first driven gear 411, the rotating shaft 41 drives the filter plate 4 to rotate, and therefore the filter plate 4 is inclined, and the torsion spring 412 is in a stretching state; in the rotation process of the filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 drives the transmission gear 4311 to roll along the transmission rack 321, so that the transmission gear 4311 drives the first rotating roller 431 to rotate, the first rotating roller 431 drives the first cam 4312 to rotate, and the first cam 4312 intermittently presses the knocking rod 61, so that the knocking rod 61 repeatedly impacts the filter plate 4. After the solid sugar on the surface of the filter plate 4 slides down to the recovery tank 5, the driving gear 2211 is not meshed with the first driven gear 411, the driving gear 2211 is meshed with the second driven gear 3311, and at the moment, the torsion spring 412 releases the elastic force to drive the filter plate 4 to rotate to a horizontal state.
Referring to fig. 3, a storage cavity 44 is formed in the filter plate 4, the rotating shaft 41 penetrates through the storage cavity 44, a driving bevel gear 413 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential side wall of the storage cavity 44 of the rotating shaft 41, a linkage cavity 45 is formed in one side of the storage cavity 44 of the filter plate 4, a screw rod 46 is arranged in the linkage cavity 45, two ends of the screw rod 46 are rotationally connected with the filter plate 4, one end of the screw rod 46 extends into the storage cavity 44, and a driven bevel gear 461 meshed with the driving bevel gear 413 is fixedly connected with the end portion of the screw rod 46 extending into the storage cavity 44.
Referring to fig. 3, a linkage seat 47 is slidably connected in the linkage cavity 45, the linkage seat 47 is sleeved on the screw rod 46 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod 46, a sliding groove 48 is formed in the surface of the filter plate 4, which is away from the material collecting box 31, the sliding groove 48 is communicated with the linkage cavity 45, a linkage plate 481 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 48, the linkage plate 481 is fixedly connected with the linkage seat 47, and both sides of the linkage plate 481 are fixedly connected with brushes 4811.
Referring to fig. 3, a guide cover 7 is arranged at one side of the chute 48 away from the linkage cavity 45, connecting rods 71 are fixedly connected between the guide cover 7 and the filter plate 4, two connecting rods 71 are arranged, and the two connecting rods 71 are respectively arranged at two ends of the guide cover 7; the filter plate 4 is provided with a flow blocking block 49 at two sides of the chute 48, the section of the flow blocking block 49 is triangular, and inclined planes of the two flow blocking blocks 49 are arranged in a deviating way.
In the rotation process of the filter plate 4, the rotation shaft 41 drives the drive bevel gear 413 to rotate, the drive bevel gear 413 drives the driven bevel gear 461 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 461 drives the lead screw 46 to rotate, the lead screw 46 drives the linkage seat 47 to move in the direction away from the support 2, and the linkage seat 47 drives the linkage plate 481 to move in the direction away from the support 2, so that the brush 4811 pushes solid sugar substances on the surface of the filter plate 4 into the recovery tank 5; in the process of turning the filter plate 4 to the horizontal state, the rotation shaft 41 turns the screw 46 through the drive bevel gear 413 and the driven bevel gear 461, thereby moving the brush 4811 in a direction approaching the support 2.
Referring to fig. 1, a guide block 51 is fixedly arranged in a recovery box 5, the section of the guide block 51 is triangular, a fixing plate 111 is arranged on one side of a fixing seat 11, which is away from a support 2, in the horizontal direction, one side of the fixing plate 111 is fixedly connected with the fixing seat 11, a screw conveyor 52 is fixedly arranged in the fixing plate 111, a feed inlet of the screw conveyor 52 is positioned on one side of the recovery box 5, which is far away from a material collecting box 31, and a discharge outlet of the screw conveyor 52 is positioned above a blending cylinder 1.
In the rotation process of the filter plate 4, solid sugar substances on the surface of the filter plate 4 are pushed into the recovery tank 5 by the brush 4811, and the solid sugar substances in the recovery tank 5 slide to the bottom along the guide block 51; after the screw conveyor 52 is started, the screw conveyor 52 conveys the solid sugar materials in the recovery tank 5 into the blending tank for reuse.
The embodiment of the application provides a raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source, which is implemented by the following principle: after the preparation of the composite carbon source is completed, the blending cylinder 1 is opened to release the composite carbon source, the composite carbon source flows to the surface of the filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 keeps solid sugar substances in the composite carbon source on the surface of the filter plate 4, at the moment, the driving gear 2211 is meshed with the second driven gear 3311, and the second driven gear 3311 enables the second cam 3312 to squeeze the trigger rod 613 through the second rotating roller 331, so that the knocking rod 61 repeatedly impacts the filter plate 4; after the compound carbon source in the blending cylinder 1 is emptied, at this time, the driving gear 2211 is meshed with the first driven gear 411, and the first driven gear 411 drives the filter plate 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft 41, so that solid sugar substances on the surface of the filter plate 4 are pushed into the recovery box 5 by the hairbrushes 4811, the transmission gear 4311 rolls along the transmission rack 321 in the rotation process of the filter plate 4, and the transmission gear 4311 extrudes the knocking rod 61 through the first rotating roller 431, so that the knocking rod 61 repeatedly impacts the filter plate 4. Through the structure, the effect of improving the quality of the composite carbon source product is realized.
The embodiments of the present application are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a compound carbon source production is with raw materials proportioning device, includes allotment section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the circumferential side wall of the blending cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed seat (11), a support (2) is fixedly connected between the fixed seat (11) and the ground, a material collecting box (31) is arranged below the blending cylinder (1), a filter plate (4) is arranged between the material collecting box (31) and the blending cylinder (1), two sides of the filter plate (4) are respectively provided with a connecting plate (21), the connecting plates (21) are fixedly connected with the support (2), one end of the filter plate (4) close to the support (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (41), two ends of the rotating shaft (41) respectively penetrate through the two connecting plates (21), the rotating shaft (41) is rotationally connected with the connecting plate (21), a driving motor (221) for driving the rotating shaft (41) to rotate is arranged on one side of the filter plate (4), and a recovery box (5) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (31); one side of the two connecting plates (21) deviating from each other is provided with a supporting plate (22), the supporting plates (22) are fixedly connected with a support (2), a driving motor (221) is installed on the supporting plates (22), an output shaft of the driving motor (221) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (2211), the driving gear (2211) is a gear with incomplete gear teeth, the end part of a rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected with a first driven gear (411) which can be meshed with the driving gear (2211), the first driven gear (411) is a gear with complete gear teeth, the end part of the rotating shaft (41) is provided with a torsion spring (412), one end of the torsion spring (412) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (41), the other end of the rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (21); one side of the collecting box (31) is provided with a transmission rack (321), a bracket (32) is fixedly connected between the transmission rack (321) and the ground, a fixed block (6) is arranged between the filter plate (4) and the collecting box (31), a hanging rod (42) is fixedly connected between the fixed block (6) and the filter plate (4), a knocking rod (61) is slidably connected in the fixed block (6), one end of the knocking rod (61) is fixedly connected with a reset plate (611), a reset spring (612) is fixedly connected between the reset plate (611) and the fixed block (6), one side of the fixed block (6) is provided with a first support plate (43), the first support plate (43) is fixedly connected with the filter plate (4), a first rotating roller (431) is rotationally connected to the first support plate (43), two ends of the first rotating roller (431) penetrate through the first support plate (43), one end of the first rotating roller (431) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (4311) meshed with the transmission rack (321), the other end of the first rotating roller (431) is fixedly connected with a first cam (4312), and the first cam (4312) is used for extruding the knocking rod (61); one side of collection material case (31) is provided with second extension board (33), and second extension board (33) internal rotation is connected with second commentaries on classics roller (331), and the one end fixedly connected with of second commentaries on classics roller (331) can with driving gear (2211) engaged second driven gear (3311), and second driven gear (3311) selects for use the complete gear of teeth of a cogwheel, and one side fixedly connected with trigger lever (613) of rapping pole (61), the other end fixedly connected with second cam (3312) of second commentaries on classics roller (331), and second cam (3312) are used for extrudeing trigger lever (613).
2. The raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor vehicle, including filter (4) and baffle, accomodate chamber (44) have been seted up in the filter (4), pivot (41) run through accomodate chamber (44), pivot (41) have set firmly initiative bevel gear (413) in the circumference lateral wall of accomodating chamber (44) department, linkage chamber (45) have been seted up on one side of accomodating chamber (44) to filter (4), be provided with lead screw (46) in linkage chamber (45), both ends of lead screw (46) all rotate with filter (4) and be connected, the one end of lead screw (46) stretches into accomodate in chamber (44), the end fixedly connected with of lead screw (46) stretches into driven bevel gear (461) with initiative bevel gear (413) meshing, sliding connection has linkage seat (47) in linkage chamber (45), the screw thread connection between the linkage seat (47) cover is established on lead screw (46), spout (48) are seted up on the surface of deviating from collection box (31), spout (48) and linkage chamber (45) are linked, sliding connection has board (481) in spout (48), board (481) and linkage seat (481) are fixedly connected with brush (481).
3. The raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the sliding groove (48) deviating from the linkage cavity (45) is provided with a guide cover (7), and a connecting rod (71) is fixedly connected between the guide cover (7) and the filter plate (4).
4. The raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source according to claim 2, wherein: both sides of the chute (48) are provided with a flow blocking block (49), and the flow blocking block (49) is fixedly connected with the filter plate (4).
5. The raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (111) of fixing base (11), fixed screw conveyer (52) have set firmly in fixed plate (111), and the feed inlet of screw conveyer (52) is located collection box (5), and the discharge gate of screw conveyer (52) is located the top of allotment section of thick bamboo (1).
6. The raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source according to claim 5, wherein: a guide block (51) is fixedly arranged in the recovery box (5).
7. The raw material proportioning device for producing a composite carbon source according to claim 6, wherein: the width of one side of the recovery box (5) close to the collection box (31) is larger than the width of one side of the recovery box (5) far away from the collection box (31).
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| CN117919984A (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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