CN117918799A - Animal sign monitoring tool and method based on RFID and infrared technology - Google Patents
Animal sign monitoring tool and method based on RFID and infrared technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN117918799A CN117918799A CN202410023486.4A CN202410023486A CN117918799A CN 117918799 A CN117918799 A CN 117918799A CN 202410023486 A CN202410023486 A CN 202410023486A CN 117918799 A CN117918799 A CN 117918799A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000031295 Animal disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
- A61B5/02055—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6803—Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an animal sign monitoring tool and method based on RFID and infrared technology, and relates to the technical field of data monitoring. The monitoring tool is provided with an infrared temperature measuring module, an infrared heart rate blood oxygen measuring module, a Bluetooth module and an RFID module. The monitoring method comprises the steps of firstly training an AI model by means of animal sign historical monitoring data and corresponding manual diagnosis results of a monitoring tool, deploying the AI model at a server end, then fixedly wearing the animal sign monitoring tool at an animal ear, binding animal identity information by an RFID module, and transmitting the bound animal identity information, the real-time monitored body temperature, heart rate and blood oxygen data to the server end by a Bluetooth module; and outputting an animal sign monitoring result by the AI model of the server side based on the monitoring data. The combination of the monitoring tool and the method can monitor animal signs more comprehensively, improve the comprehensive understanding of animal health, and help to discover potential health problems earlier.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of data monitoring, in particular to an animal sign monitoring tool and method based on RFID and infrared technology.
Background
In recent years, the collaborative development of science and technology and the breeding industry brings vigorous development opportunities for intelligent breeding. In the era of fusion innovation, the breeding industry has a digital revolution, and the breeding efficiency and the sustainability are greatly improved.
Firstly, the application of the Internet of things technology greatly promotes the intellectualization of the cultivation equipment. The interconnection and intercommunication between the equipment make breeders can realize intelligent management to aspects such as fodder input, temperature control, water source supply through remote monitoring and control system, have reduced the human cost when having improved the productivity effect.
Secondly, intelligent monitoring and data analysis become the core of the aquaculture. Various sensors are widely adopted in modern farms, and various data such as environmental parameters, animal behaviors, health conditions and the like are monitored in real time. The data are comprehensively evaluated through the intelligent analysis system, so that breeders can be helped to know the breeding process more comprehensively, and the decision accuracy is improved.
However, the structure of the current common intelligent monitoring device can only support the functions of animal identification, body temperature detection and animal positioning.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an animal sign monitoring tool and method based on RFID and infrared technology, which can support more comprehensive detection of animal signs through body temperature, blood oxygen and heart rate on one hand, and can acquire data to train an AI model to analyze etiology on the other hand, so that the success rate of disease prevention is improved.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides an animal sign monitoring tool based on RFID and infrared technology, which solves the above technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme:
An animal sign monitoring tool based on RFID and infrared technology comprises a component bin and a fixing plate; wherein: an infrared probe opening is formed in the surface of the component bin, and an infrared temperature measuring module and an infrared heart rate blood oxygen measuring module are embedded in the infrared probe opening; the component bin is internally provided with a circuit module, a Bluetooth module and an RFID module.
Optionally, in order to monitor the motion state of the animal, a pedometer module is also arranged in the component bin.
In a second aspect, the invention provides an animal sign monitoring method based on RFID and infrared technology, which solves the technical problems as follows:
an animal sign monitoring method based on RFID and infrared technology, which is based on the animal sign monitoring tool of the first aspect, wherein the monitoring process is as follows:
Training an AI model based on animal sign historical monitoring data and corresponding manual diagnosis results, and deploying the AI model at a server side;
The animal sign monitoring tool is fixedly worn on an animal ear, and the infrared temperature measuring module and the infrared heart rate blood oxygen measuring module are used for monitoring the body temperature, heart rate and blood oxygen data of the animal;
Binding animal identity information through the RFID module, and transmitting the bound animal identity information and real-time monitored body temperature, heart rate and blood oxygen data to a server through the Bluetooth module;
and outputting an animal sign monitoring result by the AI model of the server based on the real-time monitoring data.
Optionally, the animal sign monitoring tool includes a pedometer module, monitoring data of the pedometer module is transmitted to a server through a bluetooth module, and the server transmits the monitoring data to a front end for display;
And checking step counting data of the animal manually through a front-end visual interface, and manually operating an animal sign monitoring tool to monitor animal body temperature, heart rate and blood oxygen data when the animal is in a rest state for more than thirty minutes.
Optionally, after acquiring the animal sign history monitoring data,
Classifying monitoring data according to animal types, animal ages and animal physical sign states in sequence, wherein the animal physical sign states comprise a normal state and a sick state, the physical sign monitoring data of the sick state is marked, and the monitoring data of the sick state is obviously different from the physical sign monitoring data of the normal state;
And training an AI model by using the classified monitoring data.
Further optionally, the animal sign monitoring result includes a normal state, a sick state, and an abnormal state;
When the AI model cannot judge whether the animal is in a normal state or a sick state based on the real-time monitoring data, the output animal sign monitoring result is in an abnormal state.
Further optionally, when the animal sign monitoring result output by the AI model based on the real-time monitoring data is in a normal state, the server transmits the monitoring data to the front end for display.
Further optionally, a notification module and an early warning module are arranged at the server side;
when the animal sign monitoring result output by the AI model based on the real-time monitoring data is in a sick state, the server transmits the monitoring data to the front end for display, and meanwhile, the monitoring result is sent to the culture personnel through the notification module.
When the animal sign monitoring result output by the AI model based on the real-time monitoring data is in an abnormal state, the server transmits the monitoring data to the front end for display, and meanwhile, the monitoring result is sent to a culture technician or a veterinarian through the early warning module.
The animal sign monitoring tool and method based on the RFID and infrared technology has the beneficial effects that compared with the prior art:
(1) The monitoring tool can monitor the basic signs of animals, can rapidly find unhealthy states of the animals, and reduces the death rate of the animals caused by untimely finding of illness;
(2) According to the monitoring method, the AI model is trained by using the monitoring data of the monitoring tool, the real-time monitoring data of the animal sign obtained by analyzing the trained AI model is used, and the etiology prediction and the abnormality warning are carried out, so that the animal sign can be monitored in a more comprehensive manner, the comprehensive understanding of the animal health is improved, and the potential health problem can be found earlier;
(3) The monitoring method is particularly suitable for preventing animal diseases by means of the monitoring tool, can improve pertinence and success rate of preventive measures by mastering physiological indexes such as heart rate, blood oxygen level and the like, and can help to analyze etiology and reduce labor cost by means of an AI model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme, the technical problems to be solved and the technical effects of the invention more clear, the technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described below by combining specific embodiments.
The words in the following examples are explained: RFID stands for Radio frequency identification (Radio-Frequency Identification), a technology used to identify and track objects. It uses radio frequency signals to transmit data allowing non-contact identification of an object, such as a tag, card or label, to obtain information about the object without physical contact.
Embodiment one:
The embodiment provides an animal sign monitoring tool based on RFID and infrared technology, which comprises a component bin and a fixing plate; wherein: an infrared probe opening is formed in the surface of the component bin, and an infrared temperature measuring module and an infrared heart rate blood oxygen measuring module are embedded in the infrared probe opening; the component bin is internally provided with a circuit module, a Bluetooth module and an RFID module.
In order to monitor the motion state of animals, the component bin is also internally provided with a pedometer module.
The monitoring tool of this embodiment is fixed at the animal ear through the mode that magnet or ear tag were detained, binds animal identity information through the RFID module, through infrared temperature measurement module and infrared heart rate blood oxygen module, can monitor body temperature, heart rate and the blood oxygen data of animal, through pedometer module, can monitor the motion condition of animal.
Taking cattle as an example, the normal body temperature of cattle is 37.5 ℃ to 39.5 ℃. The body temperature of normal calves is 38.5-39.5 ℃, young calves are 38-39.5 ℃ and adult calves are 38-39 ℃. The body temperature of healthy cattle is generally high in the morning and low in the afternoon, and the temperature difference is within 1 ℃. The traditional manual body temperature measurement is generally carried out 1 time each of 8-9 am and 4-5 pm every day, but the monitoring tool of the embodiment can realize real-time monitoring, and a farmer with rich experience can basically judge the health condition of the cattle according to the monitoring data.
By adopting the animal sign monitoring tool based on the RFID and infrared technology, the basic signs of animals can be monitored, unhealthy states of the animals can be rapidly found, and the death rate of the animals due to untimely finding of diseases is reduced.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 1, this embodiment provides an animal sign monitoring method based on RFID and infrared technology, which is based on the animal sign monitoring tool of the first embodiment, and the monitoring process is as follows:
S1, training an AI model based on animal sign historical monitoring data and corresponding manual diagnosis results, and deploying the AI model at a server side.
Before training an AI model, firstly classifying animal sign historical monitoring data according to animal types, animal ages and animal sign states in sequence, wherein the animal sign states comprise a normal state and a sick state, the sick state sign monitoring data are marked, and the sick state monitoring data are obviously different from the normal state sign monitoring data, so that the AI model capable of carrying out etiology judgment can be trained based on the monitoring data only;
The AI model is then trained using the class number monitoring data to obtain the AI model work for subsequent use to meet the demand.
S2, the animal sign monitoring tool is fixedly worn on the ears of the animal in a mode of a magnet or an ear tag buckle, and the infrared temperature measuring module and the infrared heart rate blood oxygen measuring module are used for monitoring the body temperature, heart rate and blood oxygen data of the animal.
And S3, binding animal identity information through the RFID module, and transmitting the bound animal identity information, real-time monitored body temperature, heart rate, blood oxygen data and step counting data to a server through the Bluetooth module.
And S4, transmitting the real-time monitoring data to the front end by the server end for display, and outputting an animal sign monitoring result by the AI model of the server end based on the real-time monitoring data, wherein the animal sign monitoring result comprises a normal state, a sick state and an abnormal state.
And a notification module and an early warning module are arranged at the server side.
And when the animal sign monitoring result output by the AI model based on the real-time monitoring data is in a normal state, the server transmits the monitoring data to the front end for display.
When the animal sign monitoring result output by the AI model based on the real-time monitoring data is in a sick state, the server transmits the monitoring data to the front end for display, and meanwhile, the monitoring result is sent to the culture personnel through the notification module.
When the AI model cannot judge whether the animal is in a normal state or a sick state based on real-time monitoring data, the output animal sign monitoring result is in an abnormal state, at this time, the server transmits the monitoring data to the front end for display, and meanwhile, the monitoring result is sent to a breeding special staff or a veterinarian through the early warning module.
It is to be added that, usually, the step counting data of the animal is checked manually through the front-end visual interface, and when the animal is in a rest state for more than thirty minutes, an animal sign monitoring tool is manually operated to monitor the body temperature, the heart rate and the blood oxygen data of the animal in real time.
According to the animal sign monitoring method based on the RFID and infrared technology, the AI model is trained by using monitoring data of the monitoring tool, real-time monitoring data of the animal sign obtained by analyzing the trained AI model is used, and etiology prediction and abnormal alarm are carried out, so that the animal sign can be monitored in a more omnibearing manner, comprehensive understanding of animal health is improved, and potential health problems can be found earlier;
the monitoring method of the embodiment is particularly suitable for preventing animal diseases by means of the monitoring tool, and can improve pertinence and success rate of preventive measures by mastering physiological indexes such as heart rate, blood oxygen level and the like, and meanwhile, can help to analyze etiology and reduce labor cost by means of an AI model.
The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the principles and embodiments of the present invention in order that the detailed description of the invention may be better understood. Based on the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, any improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The animal sign monitoring tool based on the RFID and infrared technology is characterized by comprising a component bin and a fixing plate, wherein an infrared probe port is formed in the surface of the component bin, and an infrared temperature measuring module and an infrared heart rate blood oxygen measuring module are embedded in the infrared probe port; the component bin is internally provided with a circuit module, a Bluetooth module and an RFID module.
2. The animal sign monitoring tool based on RFID and infrared technology of claim 1, wherein the component bin further incorporates a pedometer module.
3. An animal sign monitoring method based on RFID and infrared technology, which is characterized in that the animal sign monitoring tool is used for monitoring animal signs, and the monitoring process is as follows:
Training an AI model based on animal sign historical monitoring data and corresponding manual diagnosis results, and deploying the AI model at a server side;
The animal sign monitoring tool is fixedly worn on an animal ear, and the infrared temperature measuring module and the infrared heart rate blood oxygen measuring module are used for monitoring the body temperature, heart rate and blood oxygen data of the animal;
Binding animal identity information through the RFID module, and transmitting the bound animal identity information and real-time monitored body temperature, heart rate and blood oxygen data to a server through the Bluetooth module;
and outputting an animal sign monitoring result by the AI model of the server based on the real-time monitoring data.
4. The animal sign monitoring method based on the RFID and infrared technology according to claim 3, wherein the animal sign monitoring tool comprises a pedometer module, monitoring data of the pedometer module are transmitted to a server through a Bluetooth module, and the server transmits the monitoring data to a front end for display;
And checking step counting data of the animal manually through a front-end visual interface, and manually operating an animal sign monitoring tool to monitor animal body temperature, heart rate and blood oxygen data when the animal is in a rest state for more than thirty minutes.
5. A method for monitoring animal signs based on RFID and infrared technology as set forth in claim 3, wherein, after obtaining the historical monitoring data of animal signs,
Classifying monitoring data according to animal types, animal ages and animal physical sign states in sequence, wherein the animal physical sign states comprise a normal state and a sick state, the physical sign monitoring data of the sick state is marked, and the monitoring data of the sick state is obviously different from the physical sign monitoring data of the normal state;
And training an AI model by using the classified monitoring data.
6. The method for monitoring animal signs based on RFID and infrared technology according to claim 5, wherein the animal sign monitoring result includes a normal state, a sick state and an abnormal state;
When the AI model cannot judge whether the animal is in a normal state or a sick state based on the real-time monitoring data, the output animal sign monitoring result is in an abnormal state.
7. The method for monitoring animal signs based on RFID and infrared technology according to claim 6, wherein the server transmits the monitoring data to the front end for display when the animal sign monitoring result output by the AI model based on the real-time monitoring data is in a normal state.
8. The method for monitoring animal signs based on RFID and infrared technology according to claim 7, wherein a notification module and an early warning module are arranged at a server side;
when the animal sign monitoring result output by the AI model based on the real-time monitoring data is in a sick state, the server transmits the monitoring data to the front end for display, and meanwhile, the monitoring result is sent to the culture personnel through the notification module.
When the animal sign monitoring result output by the AI model based on the real-time monitoring data is in an abnormal state, the server transmits the monitoring data to the front end for display, and meanwhile, the monitoring result is sent to a culture technician or a veterinarian through the early warning module.
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| CN202410023486.4A CN117918799A (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Animal sign monitoring tool and method based on RFID and infrared technology |
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| CN202410023486.4A CN117918799A (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Animal sign monitoring tool and method based on RFID and infrared technology |
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