CN117904410A - Tempering equipment with movable base - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses tempering equipment with a movable base, and particularly relates to the field of tempering equipment. Compared with the prior art, this tempering equipment with remove base passes through the quick cooling body of hooking, after tempering equipment is processed metal material, can be through outside starting first electric putter and second motor will place the board and pull out tempering furnace, thereby outside making the metal material of placing on the board shift out the tempering furnace, rethread starts first motor and drives the flabellum and rotate, thereby make the flabellum air-out carry out quick cooling to metal material, can avoid just having heated inside temperature higher and lead to the metal to be difficult to cool down or the cooling is slower because of the box, thereby the condition that the work efficiency of messenger's device is low appears, guaranteed the cooling rate and the work efficiency of this tempering furnace.

Description

Tempering equipment with movable base

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of tempering equipment, and more particularly to a tempering equipment having a movable base.

Background

The box-type resistance furnace is a periodic operation type electric furnace. Mainly used for heat treatment processing of metal parts or alloy steel parts in air. The tempering equipment is matched with a control cabinet for use, the temperature of the electric furnace can be manually or automatically controlled, and tempering equipment with a movable base is needed in the tempering treatment process of the metal material;

The existing tempering equipment can not automatically pull out the metal material to cool down the metal material quickly after finishing processing the metal material, in the use, after finishing processing the metal material, the surface temperature of the metal material is very high, the metal material can not be cooled down quickly possibly to influence the working efficiency of the tempering furnace, the subsequent metal processing is influenced, the tempering furnace is inconvenient to move, when moving to a proper position, the device can not be fixed on the proper position, in the use, the tempering furnace is heavy, when needing to move the tempering furnace, the manual work is time-consuming and laborious to carry out, the moving speed is slower, the flexibility of the device is poor, when moving to the proper position, due to the action of pulleys on the ground and the unevenness of the ground, the tempering furnace can be enabled to be in a 'car' in the use, the stability of the tempering furnace is poor, and the door plate can not be opened or closed automatically, in the use, when the metal material is just processed, the temperature inside the box is very high, the manual work is opened directly, the door plate can be opened, the box can be possibly to be jeted out, the human body is bad, and the human body is scalded, the human body is bad in the safety is caused, and the human body is bad.

Accordingly, a tempering apparatus having a movable base is proposed for the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a tempering apparatus with a movable base, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the automatic door opening and closing device comprises a box body, one side of the box body is provided with a hook-pull quick cooling mechanism, the hook-pull quick cooling mechanism comprises a first fixed block, the top of the box body is provided with an automatic door opening and closing mechanism, the automatic door opening and closing mechanism comprises a third motor support, one side of the box body is movably connected with a door plate, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with an electric box, and the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a base.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with first fixed block of box, first spout has been seted up to one side of first fixed block, the inside fixedly connected with first slide rail of first spout, the first slider of outer wall swing joint of first slide rail, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of first slider, the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod places the board, the bottom fixedly connected with box of placing the board, the slotted hole has been seted up at the top of placing the board, one side fixedly connected with support frame of box, one side fixedly connected with dryer of support frame, one side fixedly connected with first motor support of dryer, one side fixedly connected with first motor of first motor support, the output shaft of first motor passes through the first motor shaft of shaft coupling fixedly connected with, the outer wall fixedly connected with flabellum of first motor shaft.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with first electric putter of base, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of first electric putter, the inside swing joint of backup pad has the movable rod, the rack has been seted up to the outer wall of movable rod.

Preferably, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor bracket, one side of the second motor bracket is fixedly connected with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second motor shaft through a coupler.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with gear of second motor shaft, the outer wall swing joint of gear has the rack, the second spout has been seted up to the outer wall of movable rod, the inside fixedly connected with second slide rail of second spout, the outer wall swing joint of second slide rail has the second slider.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with backup pad of second slider, the one end fixedly connected with hook of movable rod, the bottom fixedly connected with pulley plate of base, one side fixedly connected with pulley shaft of pulley plate.

Preferably, the outer wall swing joint of pulley shaft has the pulley, the bottom fixedly connected with second electric putter of base, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed disk of second electric putter.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with third motor support of box, one side fixedly connected with third motor of third motor support, the output shaft of third motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with third motor shaft, the bottom fixedly connected with revolving plate of third motor shaft.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole of revolving board, the bottom fixedly connected with slip ball of spliced pole, one side fixedly connected with second fixed block of box, the third spout has been seted up to one side of second fixed block.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with third slide rail of third spout, the outer wall swing joint of third slide rail has the slip ball, the outer wall fixedly connected with support column of slip ball, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of support column, one side fixedly connected with door plant of connecting block.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. Compared with the prior art, this tempering equipment with remove base passes through the quick cooling body of hook, before needing to use tempering equipment, need remove the tempering furnace to suitable position, pass through the pulley and roll subaerial, make the tempering furnace remove suitable position, then start second electric putter and drive the fixed disk with this tempering furnace jack-up, let pulley and ground break away from the contact, thereby let the device fix in place, can avoid because tempering furnace self quality is great and lead to the condition that manual handling takes time and energy to appear, the flexibility of the device has been guaranteed, the pulley and the effect on ground lead to the condition of the device "swift current car" to appear when having also avoided the device when using, the stability of the device has been guaranteed, after tempering equipment is processed the metal material, can be through starting first electric putter and second motor and will place the board and pull out the tempering furnace outward, thereby make the metal material on the board of placing outside the tempering furnace, rethread start first motor and drive the flabellum and rotate, thereby make the flabellum wind to carry out quick cooling to the metal material, can avoid because the box has heated the inside temperature higher and lead to the condition that the metal cooling down or the condition that the cooling rate is difficult to appear with the cooling device, the work rate has been guaranteed, the cooling rate is difficult to appear.

2. Compared with the prior art, this tempering equipment with remove base passes through automatic switch door mechanism, after tempering equipment is accomplished metal material processing, can drive the slip ball through starting third motor and slide on the third slide rail, the slip ball drives the support column and moves with the connecting block, the connecting block drives the door plant and removes, thereby make the door plant open, can avoid leading to the inside steam of manual work box of opening the door to spout on one's body because the inside temperature of box is higher, thereby scald the condition appearance of human body, the security when having guaranteed this tempering furnace and used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick cooling mechanism for hooking according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first slider connection structure of a first slide rail according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an illustration showing the structure of the connection between the support frame and the air duct.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first motor shaft and the fan blades.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a first electric putter and a support plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a support plate and a second slider according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a pulley shaft and pulley connection structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an automatic door opening and closing mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a third sliding rail and a sliding ball according to the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 9 according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are: 1. a case; 2. a quick cooling mechanism is hooked; 201. a first fixed block; 202. a first chute; 203. a first slide rail; 204. a first slider; 205. a connecting rod; 206. placing a plate; 207. a slot hole; 208. a support frame; 209. an air duct; 210. a first motor bracket; 211. a first motor; 212. a first motor shaft; 213. a fan blade; 214. a first electric push rod; 215. a support plate; 216. a moving rod; 217. a rack; 218. a second motor bracket; 219. a second motor; 220. a second motor shaft; 221. a gear; 222. a second chute; 223. a second slide rail; 224. a second slider; 225. a pulley plate; 226. a pulley shaft; 227. a pulley; 228. a second electric push rod; 229. a fixed plate; 230. a hook; 3. an automatic door opening and closing mechanism; 301. a third motor bracket; 302. a third motor; 303. a third motor shaft; 304. a rotating plate; 305. a connecting column; 306. a second fixed block; 307. a third chute; 308. a third slide rail; 309. a sliding ball; 310. a support column; 311. a connecting block; 4. a door panel; 5. an electric box; 6. and (5) a base.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

The tempering equipment with the movable base comprises a box body 1, wherein a hook-pull quick cooling mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, the hook-pull quick cooling mechanism 2 comprises a first fixing block 201, an automatic door opening and closing mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the automatic door opening and closing mechanism 3 comprises a third motor support 301, a door plate 4 is movably connected to one side of the box body 1, an electric box 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, and a base 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the scheme in the first embodiment is further introduced in detail in combination with the following specific working manner, as shown in fig. 1 to 11, and described in detail below:

As a preferred embodiment, the first fixed block 201 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box 1, the first sliding groove 202 is formed in one side of the first fixed block 201, the first sliding rail 203 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first sliding groove 202, the first sliding block 204 is movably connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rail 203, the connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block 204, the placing plate 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 205, the box 1 is movably connected to the bottom of the placing plate 206, the slotted hole 207 is formed in the top of the placing plate 206, the supporting frame 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the box 1, the air duct 209 is fixedly connected to one side of the air duct 209, the first motor bracket 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor bracket 210, the output shaft of the first motor 211 is fixedly connected to the first motor shaft 212 through the coupling, and the fan blade 213 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first motor shaft 212. By connecting the first motor bracket 210 with the first motor 211, the first motor 211 can be more stable during operation.

As a preferred embodiment, the top of the base 6 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 214, the top of the first electric push rod 214 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 215, a moving rod 216 is movably connected in the supporting plate 215, and a rack 217 is provided on the outer wall of the moving rod 216. The gear 221 can drive the moving rod 216 to move through the rack 217 arranged on the moving rod 216.

As a preferred embodiment, the second motor bracket 218 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 215, the second motor 219 is fixedly connected to one side of the second motor bracket 218, and the output shaft of the second motor 219 is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft 220 through a coupling and connected to the second motor 219 through the second motor bracket 218, so that the second motor 219 can have better stability during operation.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the second motor shaft 220 is fixedly connected with a gear 221, the outer wall of the gear 221 is movably connected with a rack 217, the outer wall of the moving rod 216 is provided with a second sliding groove 222, the inside of the second sliding groove 222 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rail 223, and the outer wall of the second sliding rail 223 is movably connected with a second sliding block 224. By connecting the second slide rail 223 with the second slide block 224, the moving rod 216 can be smoother and smoother in the moving process, and a certain supporting property can be given to the moving rod 216.

As a preferred embodiment, a support plate 215 is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider 224, a hook 230 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod 216, a pulley plate 225 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 6, and a pulley shaft 226 is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley plate 225. By connecting the hook 230 to the moving rod 216, the moving rod 216 can drive the hook 230 to pull the placing plate 206 out through the slot 207.

As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the pulley shaft 226 is movably connected with a pulley 227, the bottom of the base 6 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 228, and the bottom end of the second electric push rod 228 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 229. Through the connection of the second electric push rod 228 and the fixed disc 229, the second electric push rod 228 drives the fixed disc 229 to jack up the base 6, and the pulley 227 is separated from the ground, so that fixed positioning is performed.

As a preferred embodiment, the top of the case 1 is fixedly connected with a third motor bracket 301, one side of the third motor bracket 301 is fixedly connected with a third motor 302, an output shaft of the third motor 302 is fixedly connected with a third motor shaft 303 through a coupling, and a bottom end of the third motor shaft 303 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 304. By connecting the third motor 302 with the third motor bracket 301, the third motor 302 can be more stable during operation.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the rotating plate 304 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 305, the bottom end of the connecting column 305 is fixedly connected with a sliding ball 309, one side of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 306, and one side of the second fixing block 306 is provided with a third sliding groove 307. By connecting the connection column 305 with the sliding ball 309, the connection column 305 can drive the sliding ball 309 to move on the sliding rail.

As a preferred embodiment, a third sliding rail 308 is fixedly connected to the inside of the third sliding chute 307, a sliding ball 309 is movably connected to the outer wall of the third sliding rail 308, a supporting column 310 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding ball 309, a connecting block 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting column 310, and a door plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 311. The connection of the connection block 311 to the door panel 4 allows the connection block 311 to automatically open or close the door panel 4.

The working process of the invention is as follows:

When the device is needed, the box body 1 is required to be moved to a proper position, the box body 1 is directly pushed at the moment, the box body 1 drives the base 6 to start moving, the base 6 can move under the action of the pulley 227 on the ground, after the box body 1 is pushed to the proper position, the device is required to be fixed in place, the second electric push rod 228 is started at the moment, the second electric push rod 228 starts to stretch, the second electric push rod 228 drives the fixing disc 229 to stretch, the fixing disc 229 jacks up the device, the pulley 227 is separated from the ground, so that the fixing work is completed, then the tempered metal material is placed on the placing plate 206 in the box body 1, the door plate 4 is closed, the electric box 5 is started, the tempering treatment is performed on the metal material in the box body 1, so that the tempering work is completed, at this time, the door panel 4 needs to be opened, at this time, the third motor 302 is started, the third motor 302 starts to rotate, the third motor 302 drives the third motor shaft 303 to start to rotate, the third motor shaft 303 drives the rotating plate 304 to start to do circular motion, the rotating plate 304 drives the connecting column 305 to start to move, the connecting column 305 drives the sliding ball 309 to move on the third sliding rail 308, the sliding ball 309 drives the supporting column 310 to start to move, the supporting column 310 drives the connecting block 311 to start to move, the connecting block 311 starts to move with the door panel 4, so that the door panel 4 is automatically opened, the human body can not be scalded, thus the automatic door opening and closing work is completed, after the door panel 4 is opened, the metal material needs to be cooled at this time, the first electric push rod 214 is started, the first electric push rod 214 starts to stretch, the first electric push rod 214 drives the supporting plate 215 to start to rise, and the supporting plate 215 is lifted to a proper position, then, the second motor 219 is started to enable the second motor 219 to start rotating, the second motor 219 drives the second motor shaft 220 to start rotating, the second motor shaft 220 drives the gear 221 to start rotating, the gear 221 drives the moving rod 216 to start moving through the rack 217 on the moving rod 216, the moving rod 216 can slide smoothly through the action of the second sliding block 224 on the second sliding rail 223 in the moving process, the moving rod 216 drives the hook 230 to start moving to a proper position, then the first electric push rod 214 is started to enable the first electric push rod 214 to start descending, the first electric push rod 214 drives the hook 230 to start descending, the hook 230 is enabled to descend into the slotted hole 207 on the placing plate 206, then the second motor 219 is reversely started to enable the second motor 219 to drive the hook 230 to reversely move, the hook 230 pulls out the placing plate 206 through the slotted hole 207 on the placing plate 206, the placing plate 206 is enabled to smoothly through the action of the first sliding block 204 on the first sliding rail 203 in the moving process of the placing plate 206, the placing plate 206 drives the hook 230 to move to a proper position, then the first electric push rod 214 is started to enable the first motor shaft 211 to drive the hook 230 to start moving to move to a fan blade 211 to start rotating, and the first fan blade 211 is enabled to start cooling the fan blade 211 to start rotating to start rotating.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed.

Claims (10)

1. Tempering equipment with remove base, including box (1), its characterized in that: one side of box (1) is provided with and is connected with hook and draws quick cooling body (2), hook draws quick cooling body (2) including first fixed block (201), the top of box (1) is provided with automatic switch door mechanism (3), automatic switch door mechanism (3) include third motor support (301), one side swing joint of box (1) has door plant (4), one side fixedly connected with electronic box (5) of box (1), the bottom fixedly connected with base (6) of box (1).

2. A tempering apparatus having a mobile base according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fan blade type fan, including box (1), box, fixed plate (206), slotted hole (207) are seted up to the inside fixedly connected with of box (1), first spout (202) are seted up to one side of first fixed block (201), the inside fixedly connected with first slide rail (203) of first spout (202), the outer wall swing joint of first slide rail (203) has first slider (204), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (205) of first slider (204), the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod (205) places board (206), the bottom swing joint of placing board (206) has box (1), slotted hole (207) are seted up at the top of placing board (206), one side fixedly connected with support frame (208) of box (1), one side fixedly connected with dryer (209) are connected with first motor support (210), one side fixedly connected with first motor (211) of first motor support (210), the output shaft of first motor (211) is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with first motor shaft (212), one side fixedly connected with fan blade (213).

3. A tempering apparatus having a mobile base according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with first electric putter (214) of base (6), the top fixedly connected with backup pad (215) of first electric putter (214), the inside swing joint of backup pad (215) has movable rod (216), rack (217) have been seted up to the outer wall of movable rod (216).

4. A tempering apparatus having a mobile base according to claim 3, wherein: one side of backup pad (215) fixedly connected with second motor support (218), one side of second motor support (218) fixedly connected with second motor (219), the output shaft of second motor (219) is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with second motor shaft (220).

5. A tempering apparatus having a mobile base according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with gear (221) of second motor shaft (220), the outer wall swing joint of gear (221) has rack (217), second spout (222) have been seted up to the outer wall of movable rod (216), the inside fixedly connected with second slide rail (223) of second spout (222), the outer wall swing joint of second slide rail (223) has second slider (224).

6. A tempering apparatus having a mobile base according to claim 5, wherein: one side fixedly connected with backup pad (215) of second slider (224), the one end fixedly connected with hook (230) of movable rod (216), the bottom fixedly connected with pulley board (225) of base (6), one side fixedly connected with pulley shaft (226) of pulley board (225).

7. A tempering apparatus having a mobile base according to claim 6, wherein: the outer wall swing joint of pulley shaft (226) has pulley (227), the bottom fixedly connected with second electric putter (228) of base (6), the bottom fixedly connected with fixed disk (229) of second electric putter (228).

8. A tempering apparatus having a mobile base according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with third motor support (301) of box (1), one side fixedly connected with third motor (302) of third motor support (301), the output shaft of third motor (302) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with third motor shaft (303), the bottom fixedly connected with rotating plate (304) of third motor shaft (303).

9. A tempering apparatus having a mobile base according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole (305) of revolving plate (304), the bottom fixedly connected with slip ball (309) of spliced pole (305), one side fixedly connected with second fixed block (306) of box (1), third spout (307) have been seted up to one side of second fixed block (306).

10. A tempering apparatus having a mobile base according to claim 9, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with third slide rail (308) of third spout (307), the outer wall swing joint of third slide rail (308) has slip ball (309), the outer wall fixedly connected with support column (310) of slip ball (309), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block (311) of support column (310), one side fixedly connected with door plant (4) of connecting block (311).