CN117902340A - Bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer - Google Patents

Bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117902340A
CN117902340A CN202410319763.6A CN202410319763A CN117902340A CN 117902340 A CN117902340 A CN 117902340A CN 202410319763 A CN202410319763 A CN 202410319763A CN 117902340 A CN117902340 A CN 117902340A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
bucket
plate
wheel
bucket wheel
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202410319763.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117902340B (en
Inventor
张寄安
罗旭辉
肖熳
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Hunan Weisheng Heavy Bulk Material Transportation Equipment Engineering Co ltd
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Hunan Weisheng Heavy Bulk Material Transportation Equipment Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410319763.6A priority Critical patent/CN117902340B/en
Publication of CN117902340A publication Critical patent/CN117902340A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117902340B publication Critical patent/CN117902340B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/02Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
    • B65G65/16Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with rotary pick-up conveyors
    • B65G65/20Paddle wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • B65G53/24Gas suction systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of stacker-reclaimers, and discloses a bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer. The bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer comprises a base station, wherein the upper surface of the base station is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the upper surface of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a control platform, the right side of the control platform is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, the front of the conveying mechanism is provided with a bucket-wheel mechanism, the lower surface of the base station is movably connected with a turntable, and the lower surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a substrate. This bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer utilizes the setting of bucket-wheel mechanism, when the material heap height decline is pressed close to with ground, through high-speed air exhauster cooperation bucket-wheel scraper bowl with the material suction storage intracavity portion, prevent that partial material from can't appear through the condition of bucket-wheel transportation, the material discharging subassembly that sets up simultaneously conveniently carries out the material to conveying mechanism's top, avoids because of the unable removal of material self gravity is caused the material to pile up in the inside condition of bucket-wheel to appear.

Description

Bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stacker-reclaimers, in particular to a bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer.
Background
With the development of science and technology and the development of economy, the transportation of materials is more and more frequent. Currently, the transportation of existing bulk materials such as coal, iron ore, grain, sand and the like is generally achieved by conveying machinery, and common machinery includes a long conveyor, a bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer, a belt conveyor, a rotary table conveyor and the like, through which materials are conveyed to a target place to achieve normal industrial production. The material handling process includes a plurality of links, wherein the equipment for excavating and transporting material from the stockyard to the next link includes a bucket wheel stacker reclaimer. The bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer comprises a bucket wheel, and a wheel bucket is arranged on the bucket wheel.
When the existing bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer works at the tail end after normal use, the bucket-wheel shovel is difficult to retrieve materials due to the fact that the height of a material pile is reduced, the situation that materials are wasted occurs, the height of the material pile is reduced, the bucket-wheel is enabled to be in direct contact with the ground, the situation that the bucket-wheel is severely worn after long-time use occurs, and the service life of the bucket-wheel is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer, which effectively solves the problems that when the existing bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer is operated at the tail end after normal use, the bucket-wheel shovel is difficult to retrieve materials due to the fact that the height of a material pile is reduced, the situation that the materials are wasted occurs, the bucket-wheel is most likely to be in direct contact with the ground due to the fact that the height of the material pile is reduced, the situation that the bucket-wheel is severely worn after long-time use occurs, and the service life of the bucket-wheel is shortened.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer comprises a base station, wherein the upper surface of the base station is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the upper surface of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a control platform, the right side of the control platform is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, the front of the conveying mechanism is provided with a bucket wheel mechanism, the lower surface of the base station is movably connected with a turntable, the lower surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a substrate, the upper surface of the control platform is provided with a control chamber, the right side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a balancing weight, the upper surface of the base station is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, and the upper surface of the base station is fixedly connected with a driving motor;
The bucket wheel mechanism includes:
The annular plate is fixedly connected to the front face of the conveying mechanism;
The outer rotating cylinder is movably connected to the front surface of the annular plate, and is arranged on the front surface of a limiting ring arranged on the annular plate through a groove;
The bucket wheel side plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer rotary cylinder;
the bucket wheel plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bucket wheel side plate;
the inner fixed cylinder is movably connected to the inner side of the outer rotary cylinder;
The high-speed exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cavity arranged in the inner fixed cylinder;
the air inlet cavity is formed in the inner fixed cylinder;
the air inlet channel is arranged in the inner fixed cylinder and is communicated with the air inlet cavity;
the dustproof plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove formed in the outer rotary cylinder;
The storage cavity is arranged in the outer rotary cylinder and is communicated with the air inlet channel;
The discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the back surface of the annular plate, and is communicated with the storage cavity through a through hole formed in the annular plate;
the control motor is fixedly connected to the front face of the outer rotary cylinder, and the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected to the front face of the outer rotary cylinder;
One end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the front face of the control motor, and the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the front face of the support frame;
the discharging assembly is arranged on the back surface of the inner fixed cylinder;
and the bucket switching assembly is arranged on the inner side of the bucket wheel side plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby high-speed air exhauster starts after the material heap descends certain height through air inlet chamber, air inlet channel and storage chamber cooperation use with the material in the material heap through the scraper bowl with its inside of inhaling temporarily storing the storage chamber, then through the rotatory unloading pipe position that rises the material of control motor drive outer rotary drum, further arrange to the material subassembly inboard of arranging, facilitate the use, avoid the material heap height too low to lead to being difficult to shovel the material into the bucket wheel inboard.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a baffle, a rotating roller, a positioning groove, a positioning iron plate, a positioning block, a partition plate, a clamping groove, a rubber block, a clamping block and a pin, wherein the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge hopper, the rotating roller is movably connected to the inner side of the baffle, the front side of the rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of a driving motor, the positioning groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating roller, the positioning iron plate is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating roller, the positioning iron plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning iron plate, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning iron plate, the clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the positioning iron plate, the rubber block is movably connected to the right side of the positioning iron plate, the clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rubber block, the positioning iron plate and the rubber block are alternately arranged, and the clamping block are movably connected to the inner side of the clamping groove, and the pin is movably connected to the positioning iron plate through a through hole.
Through the technical scheme, the service life of the conveying device is effectively prolonged through the alternate arrangement of the arranged positioning iron plates and the rubber blocks, and meanwhile, each rubber block is independently arranged, so that the rubber blocks can be conveniently replaced after being aged and worn, the problem that the whole replacement is needed due to the damage of the conveying belt is avoided, and the conveying belt is convenient to maintain or replace.
Preferably, the material discharging assembly comprises an exhaust pipe, a filter plate, a fixing frame, a rotating shaft, fan blades, a material discharging pipe, a separation plate, a receiving bucket, a connecting rod, rotating blades and a material discharging port, wherein the back of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe, the outer side of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the filter plate through a through hole, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is movably connected with the rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fan blades, the exhaust pipe is communicated with an exhaust port of a high-speed exhaust fan, the lower surface of the material discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the material discharging pipe, the separation plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material discharging pipe, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the material discharging pipe and is movably connected with the inner wall of the material discharging pipe, the outer side of the rotating shaft is far away from one end of the fixing frame, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating blades, the rotating blades are movably connected with the inner side of the material discharging pipe, the outer side of the rotating blades is contacted with the inner wall of the material discharging pipe, and the material discharging pipe is provided with the material discharging port.
Through the technical scheme, the material discharging assembly is utilized, the material in the discharging pipe falls to the inner side of the receiving hopper after falling due to gravity, the receiving hopper is driven to move by self gravity to further drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the material can be moved to the discharge port through the connecting rod driving rotating blade to finish discharging to the surface of the conveying mechanism, meanwhile, the rotating shaft can be rotated to finish discharging by matching with the operation of the high-speed exhaust fan, and the situation that the material is accumulated in equipment due to the fact that the material cannot move downwards due to self gravity is avoided when the high-speed exhaust fan is used for exhausting and driving the blade to rotate is avoided.
Preferably, the bucket switching assembly comprises a mounting shaft, a bucket wheel shovel plate, a limiting groove, a limiting strip, an anti-abrasion shovel plate, a reinforcing plate, an anti-abrasion block and a switching motor, wherein the mounting shaft is movably connected to the inner side of the bucket wheel side plate, the bucket wheel shovel plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting shaft, the limiting groove is formed in the mounting shaft, the limiting strip is movably connected to the mounting shaft through the limiting groove, the anti-abrasion shovel plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting strip, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the anti-abrasion shovel plate, the anti-abrasion block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bucket wheel side plate, the switching motor is fixedly connected to the back side of the bucket wheel side plate, and the output end of the switching motor extends to the inner side of the bucket wheel side plate and is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft.
Through the technical scheme, when the height of the material pile is lowered and is close to the ground, the switching motor is started to enable the anti-abrasion shovel plate and the bucket wheel shovel plate to be rotationally switched, so that the anti-abrasion shovel plate can work, the situation that the bucket wheel shovel plate is seriously worn after being used for a long time is avoided, and meanwhile, the anti-abrasion shovel plate can be replaced through the limiting groove and the limiting strip, so that the convenience degree of the equipment in use is further improved.
Preferably, the bucket wheel shovel plate and the anti-abrasion shovel plate are arranged reversely, and the radian of the bucket wheel shovel plate is the same as that of the bucket wheel plate.
Through the technical scheme, the anti-abrasion shovel plate and the bucket wheel shovel plate which are reversely arranged are matched, so that the bucket wheel shovel plate and the anti-abrasion shovel plate can be matched with the bucket wheel plate after being switched, and the anti-abrasion shovel plate is convenient to use.
Preferably, the number of the receiving hoppers is four, and the four receiving hoppers are all annularly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft by taking the central axis of the rotating shaft as a reference.
Preferably, the blanking pipe is arranged in an inverted L shape, and the annular plate is provided with a through hole in a matched mode corresponding to the blanking pipe.
Through the technical scheme, the inverted L-shaped arrangement of the blanking pipe can enable the material to generate certain acceleration due to self gravity when falling, and meanwhile, one side of the blanking pipe is set to be in an inclined state so as to further improve the smoothness of the falling material.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the storage cavity is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined angle of the inclined surface of the storage cavity is set to be 30-45 degrees.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. This bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer utilizes the setting of bucket-wheel mechanism, when the material heap height decline is pressed close to with ground, through high-speed air exhauster cooperation bucket-wheel scraper bowl with the material suction storage intracavity portion, prevent that partial material from can't appear through the condition of bucket-wheel transportation, the material discharging subassembly that sets up simultaneously conveniently carries out the material to conveying mechanism's top, avoids because of the unable removal of material self gravity is caused the material to pile up in the inside condition of bucket-wheel to appear.
2. This bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer uses through the cooperation of the location iron plate that transport mechanism set up and rubber piece, can change single rubber piece when the condition of rubber piece ageing and abrasion appears on the one hand, avoids conventional conveyer belt to damage the condition that needs to change whole line to appear, effectively saves the resource, on the other hand can effectively prolong this conveyer's life through location iron plate and rubber piece alternate arrangement.
3. This bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer utilizes the bucket that sets up to switch the subassembly and pass through the switching of bucket-wheel shovel board and abrasionproof shovel board after the material heap height descends, can avoid the bucket-wheel shovel board to use for a long time after contact ground lead to wearing and tearing serious unable condition to use to appear, and the cooperation convenient to use of spacing groove and spacing changes the abrasionproof shovel board simultaneously, further promotes the convenient to use degree of this equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the bucket wheel mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the bucket wheel mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a transfer mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of a transfer mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5 at E in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the invention at F in fig. 8.
In the figure: 1 base station, 2 support columns, 3 control platform, 4 support frames, 5 conveying mechanism, 51 baffle, 52 rotating roller, 53 positioning groove, 54 positioning iron plate, 55 positioning block, 56 baffle, 57 clamping groove, 58 rubber block, 59 clamping block, 510 pin, 6 bucket wheel mechanism, 61 outer rotary drum, 62 bucket wheel side plate, 63 bucket wheel plate, 64 inner fixed drum, 65 high-speed exhaust fan, 66 air inlet cavity, 67 air inlet channel, 68 dustproof plate, 69 storage cavity, 610 annular plate, 611 blanking pipe, 612 control motor, 613 fixed rod, a discharging component, a1 exhaust pipe, a2 filter plate, a3 fixing frame, a4 rotating shaft, a5 fan blade, a6 discharging pipe, a7 isolation plate, a8 bearing bucket, a9 connecting rod, a10 rotating blade, a11 discharging port, b bucket switching component, b1 mounting shaft, b2 bucket shovel plate, b3 limiting groove, b4 limiting bar, b5 wear-proof shovel plate, b6 reinforcing plate, b7 wear-proof block, b8 switching motor, 7, 8 base plate, a7, a9 base plate, a10 rotary table, 11 rotary table, 12 driving and controlling.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer comprises a base station 1, wherein the upper surface of the base station 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 2, the upper surface of the support column 2 is fixedly connected with a control platform 3, the right side of the control platform 3 is fixedly connected with a support frame 4, the bottom of the support frame 4 is provided with a conveying mechanism 5, the front surface of the conveying mechanism 5 is provided with a bucket-wheel mechanism 6, the lower surface of the base station 1 is movably connected with a turntable 7, the lower surface of the turntable 7 is fixedly connected with a substrate 8, the upper surface of the control platform 3 is provided with a control chamber 9, the right side of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 10, the upper surface of the base station 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 11, and the upper surface of the base station 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 12;
The bucket wheel mechanism 6 includes:
the annular plate 610, the annular plate 610 is fixedly connected to the front of the conveying mechanism 5;
The outer rotary drum 61, the outer rotary drum 61 is movably connected to the front surface of the annular plate 610, and the outer rotary drum 61 is arranged on the front surface of a limiting ring arranged on the annular plate 610 through a groove;
bucket wheel side plates 62, the bucket wheel side plates 62 being fixedly connected to the outside of the outer rotating cylinder 61;
the bucket wheel plate 63, the bucket wheel plate 63 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bucket wheel side plate 62;
an inner fixed cylinder 64, the inner fixed cylinder 64 being movably connected to the inner side of the outer rotary cylinder 61;
The high-speed exhaust fan 65, the high-speed exhaust fan 65 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cavity arranged in the inner fixed cylinder 64;
An air intake cavity 66, the air intake cavity 66 being provided inside the inner stator 64;
an air intake passage 67, the air intake passage 67 being provided inside the inner stator 64 and communicating with the air intake chamber 66;
the dustproof plate 68, the dustproof plate 68 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove formed in the outer rotary cylinder 61;
A storage chamber 69, the storage chamber 69 being provided inside the outer rotor 61 and being communicated with the air inlet channel 67;
a discharging pipe 611, wherein the discharging pipe a6 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the annular plate 610, and the discharging pipe 611 is communicated with the storage cavity 69 through a through hole formed in the annular plate 610;
The control motor 612, the control motor 612 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the outer rotary drum 61, and the output end of the control motor 612 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the outer rotary drum 61;
A fixing rod 613, one end of the fixing rod 613 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the control motor 612, and the other end of the fixing rod 613 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame 4;
a discharge assembly a disposed on the back of the inner stator 64;
The bucket switching assembly b is arranged on the inner side of the bucket wheel side plate 62, when the material pile descends by a certain height, the high-speed exhaust fan 65 is started, so that the material in the material pile is sucked into the material pile through the bucket through the air inlet cavity 66, the air inlet channel 67 and the material storage cavity 69 in a matched mode, the material is temporarily stored in the material storage cavity 69, and then the outer rotary drum 61 is driven to rotate through the control motor 612 to lift the material to the position of the blanking pipe 611 and further discharge the material to the inner side of the discharging assembly a, so that the material pile is convenient to use, and the problem that the material is difficult to scoop into the inner side of the bucket wheel due to the fact that the height of the material pile is too low is avoided;
Referring to fig. 7, 8, 11, transport mechanism 5 includes baffle 51, the rotor 52, constant head tank 53, the locating iron plate 54, locating piece 55, baffle 56, joint groove 57, rubber piece 58, joint piece 59 and pin 510, the inboard fixedly connected with baffle 51 of row hopper 11, the inboard swing joint of baffle 51 has the rotor 52, and the front fixed connection of rotor 52 is at driving motor 12's output, the constant head tank 53 has been seted up in the outside of rotor 52, the outside swing joint of rotor 52 has locating iron plate 54, the lower surface fixedly connected with locating piece 55 of locating iron plate 54, the upper surface fixedly connected with baffle 56 of locating iron plate 54, the left and right sides of locating iron plate 54 all is provided with joint groove 57, the right side swing joint of locating iron plate 54 has rubber piece 58, the left and right sides of rubber piece 58 all fixedly connected with joint piece 59, locating iron plate 54 and rubber piece 58 are the alternate setting, joint piece 59 swing joint is in the inboard of joint groove 57, locating iron plate 54 and joint piece 59 all have pin 510 through the through-hole swing joint, through the locating iron plate 54 that sets up and the change of locating iron plate 58 and the alternate piece 58 wear and tear the wear and tear on the conveyer belt that each has been changed, the single rubber belt is convenient to change, the service life of the rubber belt is replaced when the single transport device has been replaced.
Referring to fig. 3, 4, 9, the discharge assembly a includes an exhaust pipe a1, a filter plate a2, a fixing frame a3, a rotation shaft a4, fan blades a5, a discharge pipe a6, a partition plate a7, a receiving hopper a8, a connection rod a9, a rotation blade a10 and a discharge port a11, the back of the inner cylinder 64 is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe a1, the outer side of the exhaust pipe a1 is fixedly connected with the filter plate a2 through a through hole, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe a1 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame a3, the inner side of the fixing frame a3 is movably connected with the rotation shaft a4, the outer side of the rotation shaft a4 is fixedly connected with the fan blades a5, the exhaust pipe a1 is communicated with an exhaust port of the high speed exhaust fan 65, the lower surface of the discharge pipe 611 is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe a6, the inner wall of the discharge pipe a6 is fixedly connected with the partition plate a7, the other end of the rotation shaft a4 extends to the inner side of the discharge pipe a6 and is movably connected with the inner wall of the discharge pipe a6, the outer side of the rotation shaft a4 is fixedly connected with the receiving hopper a8, the outer side of the rotating shaft a4 far away from one end of the fixed frame a3 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod a9, the other end of the connecting rod a9 is fixedly connected with a rotating blade a10, the rotating blade a10 is movably connected with the inner side of a discharging pipe a6, the outer side of the rotating blade a10 is contacted with the inner wall of the discharging pipe a6, a discharging opening a11 is formed in the outer side of the discharging pipe a6, a discharging assembly a is utilized, materials in the discharging pipe 611 fall to the inner side of a receiving hopper a8 after falling due to gravity, the receiving hopper a8 is driven by self gravity to move so as to further drive the rotating shaft a4 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating blade a10 to move the materials to the discharging opening a11 through the connecting rod a9, completing discharging to the surface of the conveying mechanism 5, simultaneously matching with the operation of a high-speed exhaust fan 65, driving the fan a5 to rotate so as to complete the rotation of the rotating shaft a4, the situation that the materials are accumulated in the equipment because the gravity of the materials cannot move downwards is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, 5, 10, bucket switching assembly b includes installation axle b1, bucket wheel shovel board b2, spacing groove b3, spacing strip b4, wear-resisting shovel board b5, reinforcing plate b6, wear-resisting piece b7 and switching motor b8, the inboard swing joint of bucket wheel curb plate 62 has installation axle b1, the outside fixedly connected with bucket wheel shovel board b2 of installation axle b1, installation axle b1 is provided with spacing groove b3, installation axle b1 passes through spacing groove b3 swing joint and has spacing strip b4, the outside fixedly connected with wear-resisting shovel board b5 of spacing strip b4, the inside fixedly connected with reinforcing plate b6 of wear-resisting shovel board b5, reinforcing plate b6 extends to wear-resisting piece b7 in the outside fixedly connected with of wear-resisting shovel board b5, the back fixedly connected with switching motor b8 of bucket wheel curb plate 62, and the output of switching motor b8 extends to the inboard of bucket wheel curb plate 62 and with installation axle b1 fixed connection, when the material is highly lowered and is pressed close to the ground, start-up switching motor b8 makes wear-resisting shovel board b5 and rotation of wear-resisting shovel board b2 and the time limit device can be avoided when the wear-resisting shovel board b5 is used to make the change the time of spacing strip b5, and the wear-resisting shovel board b5 is more convenient to change and the time when the wear-resisting shovel board b5 is used.
Referring to fig. 5 and 10, the bucket wheel shovel plate b2 and the anti-wear shovel plate b5 are arranged in a reverse direction, the radian of the bucket wheel shovel plate b2 is the same as that of the bucket wheel plate 63, and the anti-wear shovel plate b5 and the bucket wheel shovel plate b2 which are arranged in the reverse direction are matched for use, so that the bucket wheel shovel plate b2 and the anti-wear shovel plate b5 can be matched with the bucket wheel plate 63 after being switched, and the use is convenient.
Referring to fig. 6, four receiving hoppers a8 are provided, and the four receiving hoppers a8 are all annularly arranged outside the rotating shaft a4 with the central axis of the rotating shaft a4 as a reference.
Referring to fig. 4, the discharging pipe 611 is provided with an inverted L shape, and the annular plate 610 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the discharging pipe 611, so that on one hand, when the material falls, a certain acceleration can be generated due to self gravity due to the inverted L-shaped discharging pipe 611, and meanwhile, one side of the discharging pipe 611 is provided with an inclined state to further improve the smoothness of the falling material.
Referring to fig. 5, the inner bottom wall of the storage chamber 69 is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the storage chamber 69 is provided with an inclined angle of 30-45 degrees.
When the bucket wheel stacker reclaimer works, the high-speed exhaust fan 65 is not started in normal operation, the outer rotary drum 61 is driven to rotate by the control motor 612, so that the bucket wheel side plate 62 and the bucket wheel plate 63 are driven to rotate to scoop up materials and store the materials into the storage cavity 69, then when the bucket wheel side plate 62 and the bucket wheel plate 63 rotate and the discharging pipe 611 is positioned, the materials fall into the discharging pipe 611 through self gravity, then fall into the discharging pipe a6, then fall into the receiving hopper a8 to drive the receiving hopper a8 to move and drive the rotating shaft a4 and the rotating blade a10 to rotate, then the materials are conveyed to the position of the discharge port a11 by the rotating blade a10 to fall above the conveying mechanism 5, then the driving motor 12 is started, the driving motor 12 drives the rotary roller 52 to rotate, and then the positioning groove 53 and the positioning block 55 on the outer side of the rotary roller 52 are matched with the positioning block 55 to enable the positioning 54 and the rubber block 58 to move so as to enable the conveying belt to run until the materials are conveyed to the inner side of the discharging hopper 11 and discharged by the discharging hopper 11;
when the height of the material pile is lowered and is close to the ground, the high-speed exhaust fan 65 is started, then the high-speed exhaust fan 65 is matched with the air inlet cavity 66, the air inlet channel 67 and the material storage cavity 69 for use, when the high-speed fan is started, the switching motor b8 is started and drives the installation shaft b1 to rotate 180 degrees, the bucket wheel shovel plate b2 and the anti-abrasion shovel plate b5 are switched, the outside materials are sucked through the bucket wheel side plate 62 and the bucket wheel plate 63, then discharged into the discharge pipe a6 through the discharging pipe 611, the fan blade a5 is driven to rotate when the high-speed exhaust fan 65 is discharged to further drive the rotating shaft a4 to rotate, then the material falls to be matched with the receiving bucket a8 to rotate to drive the rotating shaft a4 to rotate, and further the material is driven to move to the upper part of the conveying mechanism 5 through the rotating blade a10, and the material is discharged through the discharge hopper 11 through the conveying mechanism 5.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer, includes the base station, its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base station is fixedly connected with a support column, the upper surface of the support column is fixedly connected with a control platform, the right side of the control platform is fixedly connected with a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, the front of the conveying mechanism is provided with a bucket wheel mechanism, the lower surface of the base station is movably connected with a rotary table, the lower surface of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a substrate, the upper surface of the control platform is provided with a control chamber, the right side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a balancing weight, the upper surface of the base station is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, and the upper surface of the base station is fixedly connected with a driving motor;
The bucket wheel mechanism includes:
The annular plate is fixedly connected to the front face of the conveying mechanism;
The outer rotating cylinder is movably connected to the front surface of the annular plate, and is arranged on the front surface of a limiting ring arranged on the annular plate through a groove;
The bucket wheel side plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer rotary cylinder;
the bucket wheel plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bucket wheel side plate;
the inner fixed cylinder is movably connected to the inner side of the outer rotary cylinder;
The high-speed exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cavity arranged in the inner fixed cylinder;
the air inlet cavity is formed in the inner fixed cylinder;
the air inlet channel is arranged in the inner fixed cylinder and is communicated with the air inlet cavity;
the dustproof plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove formed in the outer rotary cylinder;
The storage cavity is arranged in the outer rotary cylinder and is communicated with the air inlet channel;
The discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the back surface of the annular plate, and is communicated with the storage cavity through a through hole formed in the annular plate;
the control motor is fixedly connected to the front face of the outer rotary cylinder, and the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected to the front face of the outer rotary cylinder;
One end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the front face of the control motor, and the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the front face of the support frame;
the discharging assembly is arranged on the back surface of the inner fixed cylinder;
and the bucket switching assembly is arranged on the inner side of the bucket wheel side plate.
2. The bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer of claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a baffle, a rotating roller, a positioning groove, a positioning iron plate, positioning blocks, a baffle, a clamping groove, rubber blocks, clamping blocks and pins, wherein the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge hopper, the rotating roller is movably connected to the inner side of the baffle, the front side of the rotating roller is fixedly connected to the output end of a driving motor, the positioning groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating roller, the positioning iron plate is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating roller, the positioning iron plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning iron plate, the baffle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning iron plate, the clamping grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the positioning iron plate, the rubber blocks are movably connected to the right side of the positioning iron plate, the clamping blocks are alternately arranged, and the clamping blocks are movably connected to the inner side of the clamping groove and are movably connected with the pins through holes.
3. The bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer of claim 2, wherein: the utility model provides a discharge subassembly includes blast pipe, filter plate, mount, pivot, flabellum, row material pipe, division board, holds and fights, connecting rod, rotating vane and bin outlet, the back fixedly connected with blast pipe of interior section of thick bamboo, the outside of blast pipe passes through the through-hole fixedly connected with filter plate, the inner wall fixedly connected with mount of blast pipe, the inboard swing joint of mount has the pivot, the outside fixedly connected with flabellum of pivot, just the blast pipe is linked together with the gas vent of high-speed air exhauster, the lower fixed surface of unloading pipe is connected with row material pipe, the inner wall fixedly connected with division board of row material pipe, the other end of pivot extends to the inside of row material pipe and swing joint is in the inner wall of row material pipe, the outside fixedly connected with of row material pipe inboard pivot holds and fights, the one end of connecting rod is kept away from in the outside fixedly connected with of mount one end of pivot, the other end fixedly connected with rotating vane of connecting rod, rotating vane swing joint is in the inboard of row material pipe, the outside of row material pipe contacts with the inner wall of row material pipe.
4. A bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer as defined in claim 3, wherein: the bucket switching assembly comprises a mounting shaft, a bucket wheel shovel plate, a limiting groove, a limiting strip, an anti-abrasion shovel plate, a reinforcing plate, an anti-abrasion block and a switching motor, wherein the mounting shaft is movably connected to the inner side of the bucket wheel side plate, the bucket wheel shovel plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting shaft, the limiting groove is formed in the mounting shaft, the limiting strip is movably connected to the mounting shaft through the limiting groove, the anti-abrasion shovel plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting strip, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the anti-abrasion shovel plate, the anti-abrasion block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the anti-abrasion shovel plate, the switching motor is fixedly connected to the back side of the bucket wheel side plate, and the output end of the switching motor extends to the inner side of the bucket wheel side plate and is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft.
5. The bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer of claim 4, wherein: the bucket wheel shovel plate and the anti-abrasion shovel plate are arranged in a reverse direction, and the radian of the bucket wheel shovel plate is the same as that of the bucket wheel plate.
6. The bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer of claim 5, wherein: the four bearing hoppers are arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft in an annular mode by taking the central axis of the rotating shaft as a reference.
7. The bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer of claim 6, wherein: the blanking pipe is arranged in an inverted L shape, and the annular plate is provided with a through hole which is matched with the blanking pipe.
8. The bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer of claim 7, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the storage cavity is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined angle of the inclined surface of the storage cavity is set to be 30-45 degrees.
CN202410319763.6A 2024-03-20 2024-03-20 Bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer Active CN117902340B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4242814A (en) * 1978-02-27 1981-01-06 Conrad-Stork B.V. Cutter wheel for a dredging apparatus
US5890304A (en) * 1995-11-09 1999-04-06 Man Takraf Fordertechnik Gmbh Device for lifting, lowering and leveling booms of strip mining equipment
EP2682528A2 (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-08 Baggerwerken Decloedt en Zoon Device and method for dredging bed material under water
CN212768622U (en) * 2020-10-08 2021-03-23 山东泰山焦化有限公司 Dust suppression device for bucket wheel blanking barrel of stacker-reclaimer
CN113279440A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-20 黄河水利职业技术学院 Concrete cleaning and conveying device for civil engineering
CN216104968U (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-03-22 湖北田鑫建材有限公司 Cantilever type side stacker with dust suppression effect
CN216511637U (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-05-13 大连奇重重工有限公司 Material cleaning device of material piling and taking machine
CN114645557A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-21 江华海螺水泥有限责任公司 Adjustable limestone shovel-loading high-efficiency dust protection and treatment system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4242814A (en) * 1978-02-27 1981-01-06 Conrad-Stork B.V. Cutter wheel for a dredging apparatus
US5890304A (en) * 1995-11-09 1999-04-06 Man Takraf Fordertechnik Gmbh Device for lifting, lowering and leveling booms of strip mining equipment
EP2682528A2 (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-08 Baggerwerken Decloedt en Zoon Device and method for dredging bed material under water
CN212768622U (en) * 2020-10-08 2021-03-23 山东泰山焦化有限公司 Dust suppression device for bucket wheel blanking barrel of stacker-reclaimer
CN216104968U (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-03-22 湖北田鑫建材有限公司 Cantilever type side stacker with dust suppression effect
CN113279440A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-20 黄河水利职业技术学院 Concrete cleaning and conveying device for civil engineering
CN216511637U (en) * 2021-06-18 2022-05-13 大连奇重重工有限公司 Material cleaning device of material piling and taking machine
CN114645557A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-06-21 江华海螺水泥有限责任公司 Adjustable limestone shovel-loading high-efficiency dust protection and treatment system

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