CN117896751A - Network state determining method, related equipment and medium - Google Patents

Network state determining method, related equipment and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117896751A
CN117896751A CN202311864506.2A CN202311864506A CN117896751A CN 117896751 A CN117896751 A CN 117896751A CN 202311864506 A CN202311864506 A CN 202311864506A CN 117896751 A CN117896751 A CN 117896751A
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China
Prior art keywords
state
channel
network
data
parameters
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CN202311864506.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱焕
赖国强
邹宇程
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Shenzhen Sundray Technologies Co ltd
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Shenzhen Sundray Technologies Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311864506.2A priority Critical patent/CN117896751A/en
Publication of CN117896751A publication Critical patent/CN117896751A/en
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Abstract

The application discloses a network state determining method, related equipment and a medium; the network state determining method applied to the access control equipment comprises the following steps: receiving first state data and second state data sent by access point equipment; the first data comprise terminal state parameters acquired on a service channel by a service radio frequency module arranged in the access point equipment; the second state data comprises terminal state parameters acquired on a target channel by an extended radio frequency module arranged in the access point equipment; the target channel comprises at least part of all channels associated with the access point device except the traffic channel; and integrating the first state data and the second state data to determine network state parameters of a target network associated with the access point equipment.

Description

Network state determining method, related equipment and medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a network state determining method, related devices, and a medium.
Background
In practical applications, indexes such as the service channel utilization rate and the signal strength of the terminal device are generally determined through response data packets of the terminal device collected on the service channel, and then the network quality of the wireless network is evaluated through the indexes. However, the evaluation result obtained by the above network quality evaluation method cannot fully and accurately reflect the actual network state of the wireless communication network.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems, the embodiment of the application provides a network state determining method, related equipment and a medium.
The embodiment of the application firstly provides a network state determining method applied to access control (Access Point Controller, AC) equipment, which comprises the following steps:
Receiving first state data and second state data sent by Access Point (AP) equipment; the first state data comprise terminal state parameters acquired on a service channel by a service radio frequency module arranged in the AP equipment; the second state data comprises terminal state parameters acquired on a target channel by an extended radio frequency module arranged in the AP equipment; the target channel comprises at least part of channels except the traffic channel in all channels associated with the AP equipment;
and integrating the first state data and the second state data to determine network state parameters of a target network associated with the AP equipment.
In some embodiments, after the determining the network state parameter of the target network associated with the access point device, the method further comprises:
quantizing and/or classifying the terminal state parameters in the network state parameters to obtain a first processing result;
and outputting the first processing result through a display device associated with the AC equipment.
In some embodiments, the first status data and the second status data further comprise channel status parameters of the target channel; after the network state parameters of the target network associated with the access point device are determined, the method further includes:
Quantizing and/or classifying the channel state parameters in the network state parameters to obtain a second processing result;
and outputting the second processing result through a display device associated with the AC equipment.
In some embodiments, after the determining the network state parameter of the target network associated with the access point device, the method further comprises:
performing integrated analysis on the network state parameters to determine the network state of the target network;
If the network state indicates that the target network is in a specified state, determining and outputting a first level parameter; wherein the first level parameter includes a parameter of the network state parameter having a degree of association with the specified state greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
In some embodiments, after the determining and outputting the first level parameter, the method further comprises:
determining a k+1st level parameter of the network state parameters, wherein the degree of association between the k+1st level parameter and the k level parameter is greater than or equal to a k threshold; wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to K; k is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
And carrying out association integration on the first level parameters to the K level parameters, and determining a parameter set associated with the appointed state.
In some embodiments, after the determining the network state in which the target network is located, the method further includes:
And if the network state expresses that the target network is in the specified state, determining and outputting a network optimization strategy based on the network state parameters.
In some embodiments, the network state parameter comprises a channel state of the target network; the integrating the first status data and the second status data, determining a network status parameter of a target network associated with the access point device, including:
Extracting channel parameters from the first state data and the second state data;
And integrating the data contained in the first state data and the second state data based on the channel parameters to determine the channel state of the target network.
The embodiment of the application also provides a network state determining method which is applied to the AP equipment; the method comprises the following steps:
collecting first state data on a service channel through a service radio frequency module arranged in the AP equipment;
acquiring second state data on a target channel through an extended radio frequency module arranged in the AP equipment; wherein the target channel includes at least a portion of all channels associated with the AP device other than the traffic channel;
and sending the first state data and the second state data to an AC device.
In some embodiments, the target channel includes at least a first set of channels; before the second state data is collected on the target channel through the extended radio frequency module arranged in the access point device, the method further comprises:
Determining an access channel associated with the access parameters of the terminal equipment;
and determining the channel contained in the UNII sub-band to which the access channel belongs as the first channel set.
In some embodiments, the target channel includes at least a second set of channels; before the second state data is collected on the target channel through the extended radio frequency module arranged in the access point device, the method further comprises:
Controlling the extended radio frequency module to detect a Probe Request frame;
analyzing the Probe Request frame to determine channel association parameters;
the second set of channels is determined based on the channel association parameters.
In some embodiments, after the second status data is collected on the target channel by the extended radio frequency module provided in the access point device, the method further includes:
Detecting a management frame or a BA Response message sent by terminal equipment distributed in the target network;
based on the management frame or the BA response message, determining whether the terminal device supports aggregated media access control protocol data units (AGGREGATE MAC Protocol Data Unit, A-mpdus).
The embodiment of the application also provides an AC device, which comprises a first processor and a first memory; wherein the first memory stores a first computer program; the first computer program, when executed by the first processor, is capable of implementing a network state determination method as described in any preceding claim applied to an AC device.
The embodiment of the application also provides an AP device, which comprises a second processor and a second memory; wherein a second computer program is stored in the second memory; the second computer program, when executed by the second processor, is capable of implementing a network state determining method as described in any one of the preceding claims applied to an AP device.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a third computer program; the third computer program, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, is capable of implementing a network state determination method as described in any of the preceding.
According to the network state determining method applied to the AC equipment, the first state data and the second state data transmitted by the AP equipment are received, the first state data comprise terminal state parameters acquired on a service channel by a service radio frequency module arranged in the AP equipment, the second state data comprise terminal state parameters acquired on a target channel by an extended radio frequency module arranged in the AP equipment, and the target channel comprises at least part of channels except the service channel in all channels associated with the AP equipment, so that the network states of a plurality of channels in a target network associated with the AP equipment can be comprehensively and accurately reflected by the aid of the acquisition actions of the service radio frequency module and the extended radio frequency module in the AP equipment; the AC equipment integrates the first state data and the second state data, and determines network state parameters of a target network associated with the AP equipment, so that the consistency between the network state parameters and the actual network quality of the target network can be improved; on the basis, as the first state data and the second state data are respectively associated with the service channels and all channels in the target network, the comprehensiveness and the accuracy of the network state parameters can be improved through the operation, so that the network state parameters can accurately reflect the actual network state of the target network.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a network state determining method applied to an AC device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a window display of a first processing result according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of another window display of the first processing result according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3A is a diagram showing a window display of a second processing result according to an embodiment of the present application
FIG. 3B is a diagram showing another window of the second processing result according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a structural relationship diagram between three-level root causes according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5A is a schematic window diagram of an output network optimization strategy according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of a window for executing a network optimization strategy according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6A is a schematic structural diagram of determining a network state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6B is another schematic structural diagram of a method for determining a network status according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a network state determining method applied to an AP device according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural flow chart of determining a target channel according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 9A is a schematic flow chart of a service radio frequency module according to an embodiment of the present application collecting first status data and sending the first status data to an AC device;
fig. 9B is a schematic flow chart of an extended radio frequency module according to an embodiment of the present application collecting second status data and sending the second status data to an AC device;
FIG. 9C is a schematic diagram showing a rule summary according to the data cleansing operation according to the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an AC device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an AP device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.
In a wireless communication network, an AP device can control a service radio frequency module to collect a data packet sent by a terminal device accessed to a service channel in an active scanning and passive monitoring mode, and analyze relevant parameters in the data packet to determine indexes including channel utilization rate, signal to noise ratio and the like, and evaluate the network state of the AP device based on the indexes of the service channel.
However, the network state determined by the above-described evaluation method cannot comprehensively and accurately reflect the actual quality state of the network.
Based on the technical problems, the embodiment of the application provides a network state determining method, related equipment and a medium.
The embodiment of the application firstly provides a network state determining method applied to AC equipment. Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a network status determining method applied to an AC device according to an embodiment of the present application, where, as shown in fig. 1, the method may include the following steps:
step 101, receiving first state data and second state data sent by an AP device.
The first state data comprise terminal state parameters acquired on a service channel by a service radio frequency module arranged in the AP equipment; the second state data comprises terminal state parameters acquired on a target channel by an extended radio frequency module arranged in the AP equipment; the target channel includes at least a portion of all channels associated with the access point device except the traffic channel.
In one embodiment, at least one service radio frequency module may be disposed in the AP device; the service radio frequency module may include a radio frequency network card capable of carrying wireless data service forwarding, for example.
In one embodiment, the service channel may implement service data transmission between the AP device and the service radio frequency module after the terminal device accesses the AP device.
In one embodiment, the AP device may be provided with at least one extended radio frequency module; illustratively, the extended radio frequency module may include an extended radio frequency network card.
In one embodiment, the target channel comprises a set of at least some of all channels within a frequency band of a communication format supported by the access point device.
In one embodiment, the terminal status parameter may include device configuration information of terminal devices distributed within a wireless signal coverage area of the AP device; the device configuration information may include at least one of a device name of the terminal device, a manufacturer, a model of the wireless communication module, a communication system supported by the wireless communication module, a frequency band corresponding to the communication system, and an encryption policy, for example.
In one embodiment, the terminal status parameters may include transmission characteristic parameters supported by the terminal device; illustratively, the transmission characteristic parameters may include a-MPDU, an aggregate MAC service data Unit (AGGREGATE MAC SERVICE DATA Unit, a-MSDU), a Guard Interval (GI), a Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MU-MIMO), spatial streams, support protocols, a transceiving packet rate, a retransmission rate, and an error rate, etc.
Among them, the A-MPDU is A wireless communication protocol for packing A plurality of media access control (MEDIA ACCESS control, MAC) protocol data units MAC layer protocol control units (MAC Protocol Data Unit, MPDU) into one aggregation unit and transmitting, so that the efficiency and throughput of data transmission can be improved.
The a-MSDU is similar to the a-MPDU and is used to pack and transmit a plurality of service data units (SERVICE DATA units, SDUs) into one larger aggregation Unit, thereby enabling to improve transmission efficiency while reducing the overhead of radio frames.
GI is used to represent the added time interval between each signal symbol, which is used to reduce multipath interference and inter-symbol interference; typically the short guard interval (Short Guard Interval) and the long guard interval (Long Guard Interval) are 400 ns and 800 ns, respectively, wherein a shorter guard interval may increase the data transmission rate, but may also increase the vulnerability of the signal transmission.
MU-MIMO is used to transmit data to multiple users simultaneously within the same time period. The conventional MIMO technology improves signal quality and data throughput of a single user through multiple antennas, while MU-MIMO utilizes multiple antennas to simultaneously transmit independent data streams to multiple users, and improves efficiency and capacity of a system through concurrent transmission, so that network performance can be improved in a high-density user environment through MU-MIMO
In one embodiment, the terminal status parameters may include parameters such as signal strength, radio frequency protocol capability, roaming capability, and radio frequency hardware capability of terminal devices distributed within the coverage area of the target network.
In one embodiment, the first status data may include terminal status parameters of service data of a terminal device connected to the AP device during a service process.
In one embodiment, the service radio frequency module may parse a request packet or a response data packet sent by the terminal device in a process of transmitting service data between the service radio frequency module and the terminal device accessed to the service channel, so as to determine the first state data.
In one embodiment, the second status data may include at least one parameter of signal strength, transmission rate, and coverage frequency band of each of the target channels.
In one embodiment, the extended radio frequency module may perform polling interception on each channel included in the target channel, and determine data obtained by interception as second state data; for example, the extended radio frequency module may parse a request packet transmitted from a terminal device accessing the target channel or a response packet to the broadcast data, thereby determining the second status data.
In one embodiment, the type and/or number of data contained in the first state data and the second state data may be different.
In one embodiment, the AP device may control the traffic radio module and the extended radio module to collect the first status data and the second status data for a specified period of time in response to control of the AC device.
In one embodiment, the AP device may automatically initiate the acquisition of the first status data and the second status data.
Step 102, integrating the first state data and the second state data to determine network state parameters of the target network associated with the AP device.
In one embodiment, the spatial coverage of the target network may correspond to the signal coverage of the AP device; illustratively, the target channel may be a subset of all channels contained by the target network.
In one embodiment, the network state parameter may be a state of change or a steady state of a quality parameter of the target network over at least one period of time; the quality parameter may include at least one of signal strength, data transmission rate, type of spatial stream, and radio frequency band corresponding to the target network; the radio frequency band may vary with the communication system supported by the target network or the AP device, for example.
In one embodiment, the network state parameter may characterize at least one of signal strength, signal-to-noise ratio, channel utilization, and radio frequency protocol capability of each of the target channels.
In one embodiment, the network status parameter may be determined by any of the following means:
Network state parameters of the target network in future time periods are predicted based on the change laws of the first state data and the second state data in the history time periods.
And integrating the first state data and the second state data in sequence based on the time data contained in the first state data and the second state data, and determining an integration result as a network state parameter.
As can be seen from the foregoing, in the network state determining method applied to an AC device provided by the embodiment of the present application, by receiving first state data and second state data sent by the AP device, where the first state data includes terminal state parameters acquired on a service channel by a service radio frequency module set in the AP device, the second state data includes terminal state parameters acquired on a target channel by an extended radio frequency module set in the AP device, and the target channel includes at least some channels except the service channel in all channels associated with the AP device, so that the first state data and the second state data obtained by the AC device can comprehensively and accurately reflect network states of multiple channels in a target network associated with the AP device by means of the acquisition actions of the service radio frequency module and the extended radio frequency module in the AP device; the AC equipment integrates the first state data and the second state data, and determines network state parameters of a target network associated with the AP equipment, so that the consistency between the network state parameters and the actual network quality of the target network can be improved; on the basis, as the first state data and the second state data are respectively associated with the service channels and all channels in the target network, the comprehensiveness and the accuracy of the network state parameters can be improved through the operation, so that the network state parameters can accurately reflect the actual network state of the target network.
Meanwhile, in the related art, in order to acquire terminal information of the entire wireless environment, a full channel scan is required, and a channel switching operation is involved in performing the full channel scan, so that stability of the wireless network may be affected, and integrity of acquired data may also be affected. In the embodiment of the application, the second state data is acquired on the target channel by expanding the radio frequency module, so that the process of acquiring the second state data and the service processing process of the service channel are mutually separated, thereby being capable of reducing the negative influence on the service processing process of the service channel caused by acquiring the second state data and improving the acquisition stability and the acquisition efficiency of the second state data.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, in the network state determining method applied to an AC device provided in the embodiments of the present application, the network state parameter includes a channel state of a target network.
In one embodiment, the channel conditions may include utilization of at least some of the channels in the target network, data transmission rates, and the like.
Accordingly, the integrating process is performed on the first state data and the second state data, and the determining of the network state parameter of the target network associated with the AP device may be implemented in the following manner:
Extracting channel parameters from the first state data and the second state data; and integrating the data contained in the first state data and the second state data based on the channel parameters to determine the channel state of the target network.
In one embodiment, the channel parameters may include a channel identification or channel number; the first state data and the second state data may include channel parameters, for example.
In one embodiment, the channel state may be determined by:
Classifying the first state data and the second state data in channel dimension based on the channel identifier to obtain classification results, then carrying out weighted integration on the classification results, and determining the weighted integration results as channel states; illustratively, the channel state at this time may comprehensively demonstrate the radio frequency data transmission capability of the channel in the target channel and the stability of the wireless data transmission.
As can be seen from the foregoing, according to the network state determining method applied to the AC device provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network state parameters include the channel state of the target network, the channel parameters are extracted from the first state data and the second state data, and the data included in the first state data and the second state data are integrated based on the channel parameters, which represents the targeted and accurate integration of the first state data and the second state data, so that the channel state of the target network obtained by the above manner can comprehensively and accurately represent the actual channel state of the target network.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, the network state determining method applied to the AC device according to the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps after determining the network state parameter of the target network associated with the AP device:
quantifying and/or classifying terminal state parameters in the network state parameters to obtain a first processing result; the first processing result is output through a display device associated with the AC device.
In one embodiment, a display device may include a display screen; the display device may be integrated in the AC device or may be independent of the AC device, and may receive the first processing result through a data transmission channel between the display device and the AC device.
In one embodiment, the first processing result may include a digitized representation of the device state parameter.
In one embodiment, the first processing result may be represented by a legend or chart or the like.
Accordingly, the first processing result may be obtained by:
and determining a terminal identifier based on the first state data and the second state data, screening parameters such as radio frequency protocol capability, roaming capability, radio frequency hardware capability and the like of the terminal equipment in the network state parameters based on the terminal identifier to obtain a first result, and then carrying out statistics and quantification on the first result to obtain a first processing result.
Fig. 2A is a schematic diagram of window display of a first processing result according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2A, the first processing result may be displayed in the first window 201.
Illustratively, the first processing result may include device configuration information of the terminal device; by way of example, the device configuration information may include a terminal type, hostname, internet protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) address, last access location, last access time, and inbound access record |outbound access record data, etc., as displayed by the first control.
Illustratively, the second control loaded by the first window 201 provides options for quality of service, traffic awareness, terminal capability awareness, security awareness, and wireless performance analysis, and the third control loaded by the first window 201 is used to control whether to initiate terminal-access point compatibility detection.
Illustratively, the first processing result may further include digitization and icon parameters of the radio frequency protocol capability, the radio frequency hardware capability, the roaming capability, the device hardware capability, and the device status displayed by the fourth control of the first window 201.
Illustratively, the radio frequency protocol capability may include aspects of protocol version, power saving, aggregation, and encryption capability, for example, the protocol version may include WiFi6, power saving may be PS-Poll, aggregation may be A-MPDU, and encryption capability may be WPA3-OWE.
Illustratively, the radio frequency hardware capabilities may include quantized representations of frequency band capabilities, spatial streams, MU-MIMO, preambles, and message reception capabilities.
Roaming capabilities may include, for example, scan discovery capabilities, roaming sensitivity, and support parameters for 802 protocols by the terminal device; by way of example, device hardware capabilities may include device type, manufacturer, chip manufacturer, operating system, drivers, etc.; illustratively, the device status may include signal strength, traffic, and current access frequency band, among others.
Fig. 2B is another window display schematic diagram of the first processing result provided in the embodiment of the present application, where, as shown in fig. 2B, the first display area of the second window 202 may display device configuration information including a terminal type, a channel, an IP address, a latest access location, a latest access time, and an inbound access record|outbound access record; illustratively, parameters including service awareness, security awareness, terminal capability awareness, etc. may be displayed in the second display area of the second window 202; the terminal capability awareness may include parameters such as frequency band capability, spatial stream capability, and wireless protocol capability.
As can be seen from the above, in the network state determining method applied to AC devices provided by the embodiment of the present application, the terminal state parameters in the network state parameters are quantized and/or classified to obtain the first processing result, so that the first processing result can comprehensively and thoroughly display the network state of the target network from the dimension of the terminal device; meanwhile, the first processing result is output through the display device associated with the AC equipment, so that visual and comprehensive display of the network state of the target network in the dimension of the terminal equipment is realized.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, in the network state determining method applied to an AC device according to the embodiments of the present application, the first state data and the second state data further include channel state parameters of a target channel.
In one embodiment, the channel state parameters may include channel configuration parameters for each of the target channels; illustratively, the channel configuration parameters may include a channel identification or number of each channel, a frequency band corresponding to each channel, and the like.
In one embodiment, the channel state parameters may also include channel utilization and/or data transmission rate, etc., for each of the target channels.
Accordingly, the above network state determining method may further include the following steps after determining the network state parameter of the target network associated with the AP device:
carrying out quantization and/or classification treatment on channel state parameters in the network state parameters to obtain a second treatment result; and outputting a second processing result through a display device associated with the AC device.
In one embodiment, the second processing result may include an amplitude of the channel state parameter at a certain time, and may further include a change state of the channel state parameter during at least one period.
In one embodiment, the second processing result may be determined by any of the following means:
And determining a channel identifier based on the first state data and the second state data, classifying the channel dimension of the channel state parameter based on the channel identifier to obtain a second result, and then carrying out statistics and quantization processing on the second result to obtain a second processing result.
And counting all types of parameters in the channel state parameters to obtain a third result, quantitatively scoring the third result, and determining the quantitatively scored result as a second processing result.
Determining a target class, extracting channel state parameters based on the target class to obtain extracted parameters, carrying out statistics integration on the extracted parameters corresponding to each channel, quantifying the result of the statistics integration, and determining the quantified result as a second processing result.
Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of window display of a second processing result according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3A, a third display area of the third window 301 may be displayed with channel environment quality parameters for each of the channels identified as 36, 40, 44, 52, 56, 60, and 64 from 00:00 to 16:00 (where the time period corresponding to the channel identified as 64 is 00:00 to 18:00), wherein the different channel environment qualities are characterized by four different fill patterns, respectively, in the third display area.
Illustratively, a scoring curve for access point channel scoring is also displayed in the fourth display area of the third window 301, wherein the scoring curve covers a period of time from 00:00 to 16:00; illustratively, the scoring curves may include yesterday and today's working channel environment scores; illustratively, different legends are also employed in the fourth display area for characterizing different scoring curves, as well as background occupancy effects and self-occupancy effects in the respective scoring curves.
Fig. 3B is another window display schematic diagram of the second processing result provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 3B, the quality of the access point and the quality of the channel environment included in the second processing result are respectively displayed in different display areas of the fourth window 302.
Illustratively, the access point's own quality may include a quality parameter of the target network with which the AP device is associated; illustratively, the access point's own quality may include an own load and first quality data; the self load can pass through parameters such as the number of wireless networks, protocol version, flow, power and the like; the first quality data may include, for example, flow, protocol version, spatial flow, signal strength, and radio frequency capability of the terminal device in the target network.
Illustratively, the channel environment quality may include neighbor access point quality and second quality data of any channel such as a traffic channel; the parameter categories included in the neighbor access point quality and the second quality data may be the same as the self-load of the AP device and the first quality data.
As can be seen from the above, in the network state determining method applied to AC devices provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first state data and the second state data include channel state parameters of the target channel, and the second processing result is obtained by performing quantization and/or classification processing on the channel state parameters in the network state parameters, so that the second processing result can comprehensively and accurately represent the actual states of each channel in the target channel; on the basis, the second processing result is output through the display device associated with the AC equipment, so that the detailed, comprehensive and accurate visual display of the actual states of all channels in the target channel is realized.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, the network state determining method applied to the AC device according to the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps after determining the network state parameter of the target network associated with the AP device:
Carrying out integration analysis on the network state parameters to determine the network state of the target network; and if the network state indicates that the target network is in the specified state, determining and outputting the first level parameter.
The first level parameter comprises a parameter of which the association degree with the designated state in the network state parameters is larger than or equal to a preset threshold value.
For example, if the network state indicates that the target network is not in a specified state, the operation of determining and outputting the first level parameter may not be performed.
In one embodiment, the magnitude relation between the magnitude of each parameter in the network state parameters and the threshold of the corresponding type may be integrated and analyzed to obtain an integrated analysis result, and the network state may be determined according to the integrated analysis result.
In one embodiment, the network status may indicate whether the target network is in a steady state of operation.
In one embodiment, the specified states may include an abnormal state and/or an overload state.
In one embodiment, the first level parameter may include at least one of the network state parameters that results in a specified state.
In one embodiment, the specified state may be determined by:
Comparing the parameter amplitude of at least one type of parameters in the network state parameters with a threshold value of a corresponding type to obtain a comparison result, and determining whether the target network is in a specified state or not based on the comparison result; for example, if the signal strength in the network state parameter is less than the strength threshold of the strength type, it may be determined that the target network is in a signal strength anomaly state.
In one embodiment, the first level parameter may be determined by:
And determining a parameter type set associated with the target parameter, screening parameters in the network state parameters based on the parameter type set to obtain a fourth result, and determining the parameter with the association degree with the designated state greater than or equal to a preset threshold value in the fourth result as a first-level parameter.
In one embodiment, the first level parameter may characterize the root cause that caused the specified state to occur, and thus, the first level parameter may also be referred to as the first level root cause associated with the specified state.
In one embodiment, the first level parameters may include parameters that cause a specified state to occur, and may further include preliminary evaluation data for the magnitude of the parameters that cause the specified state, e.g., the first level parameters may include signal magnitudes, and may further include preliminary evaluation data for which the signal magnitudes are less than a magnitude threshold.
In one embodiment, the first level parameter may be embodied in the form of a legend, chart, curve, text, or the like.
As can be seen from the above, in the network state determining method applied to AC devices provided by the embodiment of the present application, the network state parameters are integrated and analyzed to determine the network state where the target network is located, and if the network state indicates that the target network is in a specified state, the first level parameter is determined and output, so that by the above operation, not only is the real-time tracking of the state where the target network is located based on the network state parameter realized, but also the real-time determination of the first level parameter resulting in the specified state is realized by determining and outputting the first level parameter; on the basis, because the association degree between the first level parameter and the appointed state is larger than or equal to the preset threshold value, under the condition that the appointed state is an abnormal state, the first level parameter which leads to the appointed state can be accurately determined in real time through the operation, so that the first level parameter which leads to the abnormal state of the target network can be accurately determined in high efficiency, and the requirement of optimizing the network state of the target network can be further met.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, the network state determining method applied to an AC device according to the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps after determining and outputting the first level parameter:
Determining a k+1st level parameter of the network state parameters, wherein the degree of association between the k+1 th level parameter and the k th level parameter is greater than or equal to a k threshold; and carrying out association integration on the first level parameter to the K level parameter, and determining a parameter set associated with the specified state.
Wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to K; k is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
In one embodiment, the kth level parameter may include at least one parameter.
In one embodiment, the k+1st level parameter may include a cause parameter that causes the k level parameter to be in an abnormal state.
In one embodiment, the number of parameters in the k+1 level parameter may be controlled by adjusting the k threshold; illustratively, the number of parameters included in the k+1-th level parameter may be less than or equal to the number threshold.
In one embodiment, the k+1st level parameter may be determined by:
Determining a parameter set associated with a kth parameter based on a parameter dependency rule contained in a wireless communication protocol, then determining parameters, of which the deviation between the parameter amplitude in the parameter set and a threshold value of a corresponding type is larger than a type threshold value, as candidate parameters, and determining parameters, of which the degree of association between the candidate parameters and the kth level parameter is larger than or equal to the kth threshold value, as k+1th level parameters; the parameter dependent rules may include, among other things, rules that affect interdependence between various parameters included in the wireless communication protocol.
In one embodiment, the first level parameter and the K-th level parameter may be associated in a tree shape.
In one embodiment, where the first level parameter is a root cause that causes the network state parameter to be in a specified state, the k+1 level parameter may be a k+1 level root cause that causes the network state parameter to be in a specified state.
Fig. 4 is a structural relationship diagram between three-level root causes according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the primary root cause 401 may include a first device WiFi interference and a second device WiFi interference and a non-WiFi interference, where a first level parameter associated with the first device WiFi interference may include a management frame packet, a multicast packet, and a unicast packet, and a first level parameter associated with the second device WiFi interference may include a third party neighboring AP and a third party neighboring terminal; the secondary root factors 402 respectively associated with the first level parameters may include Beacon channel utilization, probe_response frame channel utilization, multicast traffic, other, certain terminal behaviors, and whole network terminal behaviors; illustratively, the tertiary root cause 403 associated with the secondary root cause 402 may include upstream traffic, downstream traffic, old protocols, low spatial streams, weak signal strength, unused a-MPDUs, unused a-MSDUs, preamble incompatibilities, and other reasons.
As can be seen from the above, the network state determining method applied to AC devices provided by the embodiment of the present application determines the k+1th level parameter, where the degree of association between the k level parameter and the k level parameter is greater than or equal to the k threshold, in the network state parameters, so that the association between the k+1th level parameter and the k level parameter can be improved through the above operation; and, through carrying on the association to the first level parameter to K level parameter, confirm the parameter set correlated to appointed state, thus, can all-round, three-dimensional presentation result in appointed parameter set of state through the parameter set.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, the network state determining method applied to an AC device according to the embodiment of the present application may further perform the following steps after determining the network state in which the target network is located:
if the network state indicates that the target network is in a specified state, determining and outputting a network optimization strategy based on the network state parameters.
For example, if the network state indicates that the target network is not in a specified state, the operation of determining and outputting the network optimization policy based on the network state may not be performed.
In one embodiment, the network optimization policy may include parameters such as a reason that the target network is in a specified state, a suggestion that at least some of the software and/or hardware elements in the target network need to be processed, and a result that may be caused by performing the processing on at least some of the software and/or hardware elements.
In one embodiment, the network optimization policy may be output through a display device associated with the AC appliance.
In one embodiment, the network optimization policy may be determined by:
And determining parameters to be adjusted from the first level parameter to the K level parameter, and determining a network optimization strategy based on the parameters to be adjusted, for example, if the parameters to be adjusted are old, the network optimization strategy can be determined to be an upgrade software version.
In one embodiment, if the AP device is in a state that cannot be optimized, the network optimization policy may further include a suggestion to replace the AP device.
Fig. 5A is a schematic window diagram of an output network optimization policy provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 5A, a first part of a display area of a fifth window 501 may display prompt information that network optimization is required, a second part of a display area of the fifth window 501 may display that a working channel experiences worse at the current moment and the environmental quality is also worse, but there is basically no idle channel in the environment, there is basically no optimizable space, and advice information of suggesting to replace a high-version access point, and access point information of two alternative access points may be enumerated, where the access point information may include data such as an access point name, a hardware model, a MAC address, an access point working channel score, and an access point full channel environmental quality.
In one embodiment, the network optimization strategy may be automatically performed after it is determined, or may be performed in response to a trigger by a skilled artisan.
FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of a window for executing a network optimization strategy according to an embodiment of the present application, where, as shown in FIG. 5B, a sixth window 502 may display an immediate network optimization control, and an automatic network optimization process may be triggered by the control; illustratively, the sixth window 502 may further output: human intervention is needed: the working channel is low in score, and the environment quality is poor; illustratively, the sixth window 502 may also have displayed therein options for export, immediate refresh, and 5G, 2G switching.
As can be seen from the above, the network state determining method applied to AC devices provided by the embodiments of the present application determines and outputs the network optimization policy based on the network state parameter if the network state indicates that the target network is in the specified state, so that by the above operation, not only is the real-time tracking of the network state of the target network realized, but also the network optimization policy can be determined in real time when the target network is in the specified state, thereby providing conditions for automatic optimization of the target network, and further improving the efficiency of target network optimization.
Fig. 6A is a schematic structural diagram of determining a network state according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 6A, the structure may include a physical layer 601, a data layer 602, a service layer 603, and a presentation layer 604.
Illustratively, the physical layer 601 may include a service radio frequency module and a sense radio frequency module configured in the AP device, which are respectively configured to collect the first state data and the second state data, and send the first state data and the second state data to the data layer 602; the sense rf module may be an extended rf module in the foregoing embodiment.
For example, the data layer 602 may implement the integration processing of the first state data and the second state data from two dimensions of the working channel and the non-working channel to obtain network state data, and may also obtain interference summarized data such as WIFI interference information and non-WIFI interference information; wherein the working channel may be a traffic channel.
Illustratively, after the network status data is sent to the service layer 603 by the data layer 602, the network status data may be analyzed and summarized by the data layer 602, so as to implement functions including customer environment depiction, environment monitoring, anomaly detection, environment perception & self-adaptive tuning, environment library construction, network optimization environment assessment and optimal parameter application; the above-mentioned functions may be the same as the process of determining whether the target network is in the specified state and determining the network optimization policy in the foregoing embodiments.
Illustratively, after the anomaly detection results are sent to the presentation layer 604, the output may be processed by an environment awareness module of the display device of the presentation layer 604 through units such as environment delineation, environment quality events, environment backtracking, and environment optimization suggestions.
Illustratively, after the result of the optimal parameter application is sent to the adaptive tuning module of the presentation layer 604, the output may be processed by units such as a machine-selection tuning, a one-key tuning, a timing tuning, and a tuning record of the adaptive tuning module.
FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of another configuration for determining network status according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 6B, the system may include a wireless data acquisition system 605 and a wireless intelligent operation and maintenance system 606; wherein the wireless data acquisition system 605 may comprise a wireless access point, or AP, device, and the wireless intelligent operation and maintenance system 606 may be provided to an AC device.
Illustratively, the AP device may collect the first state data and the second state data by the method provided by the foregoing embodiments and send to the wireless intelligent operation and maintenance system 606.
Illustratively, the environment sensing subsystem in the wireless intelligent operation and maintenance system 606 may control the wireless environment analysis plug-in to process the first state data and the second state data through the data collection and summary analysis module, so as to determine the network state; the data summarizing and storing plug-in can store the first state data and the second state data into a database, and the environment event abnormality monitoring library can also determine the root cause of at least one level associated with a specified state when the network state is the specified state; the data collection and summary analysis module is used for processing and outputting data, and the data collection and summary analysis module is used for processing and outputting data; the data visualization presentation module may be the display device in the foregoing embodiment, for example.
The self-adaptive tuning subsystem can determine a network optimization strategy through a network tuning preprocessing module, can execute automatic optimization operation based on the network optimization strategy through a network automatic optimization module, and can retain or apply an automatic optimization result through a network tuning generating module, so that continuous real-time optimization of a target network is realized.
Through the structure, data acquisition of a plurality of channels in the target network associated with the AP equipment can be realized, real-time processing and visual image display of the acquired first state data and second state data can be realized, and real-time detection and optimization of the network state of the target network can be realized, so that the optimization efficiency of the network state of the target network can be improved.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a network status determining method applied to an AP device. Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a network status determining method applied to an AP device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 7, the method may include the following steps:
Step 701, collecting first state data on a service channel through a service radio frequency module set in an AP device.
Step 702, acquiring second state data on a target channel through an extended radio frequency module set in the AP device.
Wherein the target channel comprises at least a portion of all channels associated with the AP device other than the traffic channel.
Steps 701 and 702 may be performed in parallel, or the sequencing may be adjusted, for example.
Step 703, transmitting the first status data and the second status data to the AC device.
As can be seen from the foregoing, in the network state determining method applied to an AP device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the service radio frequency module and the extended radio frequency module set in the AP device collect the first state data and the second state data on the service channel and the target channel respectively, where the target channel includes at least a part of channels except the service channel in all channels associated with the AP device, so that data collection of multiple channels of the target network associated with the AP device is achieved without performing channel switching; and the first state data and the second state data are sent to the AC equipment so that the AC equipment can integrate the first state data and the second state data and determine the network state parameters of the target network, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and the accuracy of the network state parameters.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, in the network state determining method applied to an AP device according to the embodiment of the present application, the target channel includes at least a first channel set, and correspondingly, before the second state data is collected on the target channel by an extended radio frequency module set in the AP device, the method may further include the following steps:
determining an access channel associated with the access parameters of the terminal equipment; and determining the channel contained in the UNII sub-band to which the access channel belongs as a first channel set.
In one embodiment, the access parameters may include parameters for maintaining a traffic connection between the terminal device and the AP device when the terminal device accesses the traffic channel; at this time, the access channel and the access parameters can be determined by the service radio frequency module; accordingly, the access parameters at this time may include data such as a channel identifier of the traffic channel and a frequency band corresponding to the traffic channel.
In one embodiment, when the extended radio frequency module performs full channel scanning, if a message sent by the terminal device is acquired from the a channel, the terminal device can be considered to support access to the a channel, and at this time, data such as a channel identifier and a frequency band of the a channel can be determined as an access parameter.
In practical application, if the terminal equipment is accessed to the B channel, it can be determined that the wireless communication module of the terminal equipment can perform data interaction with the AP equipment through the B channel; meanwhile, from the chip design principle of the wireless communication module of the terminal device, the chip capable of accessing the B channel can access the UNII sub-band to which the B channel belongs, so in the embodiment of the present application, the channel included in the UNII sub-band to which the access channel belongs is determined as the first channel set in the target channel.
As can be seen from the above, in the network state determining method applied to the AP device provided by the embodiment of the present application, after determining the access channel associated with the access parameter of the terminal device, the AP device determines the channel included in the UNII sub-band to which the access channel belongs as the first channel set. Thus, by the operation, the comprehensiveness and the integrity of the channels in the first channel set can be improved.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, in the network state determining method applied to the AP device provided in the embodiments of the present application, the target channel includes at least the second channel set; accordingly, before the second state data is collected on the target channel by the extended radio frequency module provided in the AP device, the method may further include the following operations:
Controlling an extended radio frequency module to detect a Probe Request frame; and analyzing the Probe Request frame, determining channel association parameters, and determining a second channel set based on the channel association parameters.
In one embodiment, the terminal device distributed in the coverage area of the target network may send a probe request frame, where a Supported channel field in the probe request frame includes a channel supported by the terminal device for access, so that the channel parameter indicated by the Supported channel field may be obtained by controlling the extended radio frequency module to detect the probe request frame and analyzing the probe request frame.
In one embodiment, the channel association parameter may include a field value of Supported channel fields in the probe request frame, that is, the channel association parameter may include a channel identifier of a channel to which the terminal device transmitting the probe request frame can access.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural flow chart of determining a target channel according to an embodiment of the present application, where as shown in fig. 8, the target channel may be determined by mutually cooperating a service radio frequency module 801, an application layer 802, and an extended radio frequency module 803; specifically, the above-mentioned procedure may include the following steps:
step 804, obtaining the access channel UNII.
Illustratively, the access channel UNII may be a channel included in the UNII sub-band to which the access channel belongs, that is, a partial channel in the first channel set in the foregoing embodiment.
The service radio frequency module 801 and the extended radio frequency module 803 may respectively perform an operation of capturing an access message of the terminal under the control of the application layer 802, and respectively report the first analysis field and the second analysis field to the application layer, so as to determine an access channel of the terminal device by the application layer based on the first analysis field and the second analysis field, and determine a channel included in the UNII sub-band of the access channel; wherein the first parsing field and the second parsing field may include a channel identification of the access channel.
Step 805, parsing Supported Channel.
Illustratively, the extended radio frequency module 803 may perform full channel scanning under the control of the application layer 802, thereby capturing a probe request frame in the environment, parsing a Supported Channel field in the probe request frame, and then uploading a third parsed field to the application layer to provide for the application layer to determine the second channel set; illustratively, the third parsing field may include a channel identification indicated by Supported Channel.
Step 806, collecting active channels of the terminal.
The extended radio frequency module 803 may perform full channel scanning under the control of the application layer 802, and capture a terminal packet including Association Request frames and probe request frames on a full channel, so as to collect a data packet that may be reported by any terminal device in the target network, parse the data packet, and then report a fourth parsing field to the application layer, so as to parse the data packet by the application layer, thereby supplementing the first channel set; illustratively, the fourth parsing field may include a channel of the data message transmitted by the terminal device.
Through the above flow, the channel range of the target channel can be enlarged.
As can be seen from the above, in the network state determining method applied to the AP device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the extended radio frequency module is controlled to detect the Probe Request frame, and analyze the Probe Request frame to determine the channel association parameter, and determine the second channel set based on the channel association parameter. In this way, by means of the characteristic that the terminal device transmits the Probe Request frame, the richness of the channels in the second channel set can be improved.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, the network state determining method applied to the AP device according to the embodiment of the present application may further perform the following steps after acquiring, by using an extended radio frequency module set in the AP device, the second state data on the target channel:
Detecting a management frame or a BA Response message sent by terminal equipment distributed in a target network; it is determined whether the terminal device supports the a-MPDU based on the management frame and/or the BA Response message.
In one implementation, according to the 802.11 protocol, the terminal device actively transmits a management frame in the data transmission process under the condition of supporting the a-MPDU, and the management frame carries ADDBAREQUEST information; meanwhile, the terminal device may also passively reply to BARequest information sent by the AP device, that is, send BAResponse message, and in the case that the terminal device supports a-MPDU, the terminal device may add SUCCESS in BA Response. Therefore, the service radio frequency module or the extended radio frequency module can be controlled to capture a management frame or a BA Response message in the target network, and whether the terminal device supports the a-MPDU can be determined.
In one embodiment, the AP device may determine whether the terminal device supports a-MPDUs based on a management frame or BA Response message.
In one embodiment, the AP device may send a management frame or BA Response message to the AC device for the AC device to determine whether the terminal device supports the a-MPDU based on the management frame or BA Response message.
Fig. 9A is a schematic flow chart of a service radio frequency module provided by the embodiment of the present application for collecting first status data and sending the first status data to an AC device, where, as shown in fig. 9A, the flow may be implemented by cooperation of an AP device 901 and an AC device 902; the above procedure may include the steps of:
step 903, collecting first status data.
Illustratively, the application layer of the AP device periodically obtains the data state; for example, the application layer may start a first timer, and periodically receive the service radio frequency module at a first time interval of the first timer to perform an operation of collecting data, thereby obtaining the first state data.
Illustratively, the first status data may include parameters such as a frequency band, a protocol type supported by the terminal device, a traffic channel identifier, a signal strength, a version of the terminal device, a spatial stream, a packet rate of transmission and reception of the terminal device, a channel utilization, a transmission channel utilization, a reception channel utilization, a Basic service set identifier (Basic SERVICE SET IDENTIFIER, BSSID), an a-MPDU/a-MSDU/GI support capability, an 802.11kvr support capability, and a channel support capability.
Step 904, storing the first state data.
For example, the AC device may start a second timer and obtain the first status data from the AP device based on a second time interval indicated by the second timer, and then buffer the first status data via the data collection and summary analysis module.
The data collection and summary analysis module may also perform processing of summary data through a data summary storage plug-in to perform summary integration of the first status data and perform data storage operations to store the first status data in a database.
Fig. 9B is a schematic flow chart of the extended radio frequency module according to the embodiment of the present application collecting second status data and sending the second status data to the AC device, where, as shown in fig. 9B, the flow may be implemented by cooperation of the AP device 901 and the AC device 902; the above procedure may include the steps of:
Step 905, collecting second state data.
The process of acquiring the second state data is illustratively the same as the process of acquiring the first state data in the foregoing embodiment.
Illustratively, the second status data may include parameters such as frequency band, protocol type, channel identification, signal strength, version, number of wireless networks, and channel utilization.
Step 906, store the second state data.
Illustratively, the process of storing the second state data by the AC device may be the same as the process of storing the first state data in the foregoing embodiment, and will not be described herein.
Illustratively, when the AC device is summarizing the data, the AC device may perform data cleansing to remove abnormal data in the first state data and the second state data to obtain cleansing data, for example, may remove data having a signal strength outside the range of [ -100, 0), and save the cleansing data to the database. FIG. 9C is a schematic diagram illustrating rule summarization according to the data cleansing operation according to the embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the terminal in fig. 9C may be the terminal device in the foregoing embodiment.
Through the process, the parallel acquisition and storage of the first state data and the second state data are realized through the mutual coordination between the AP equipment and the AC equipment, so that a foundation is laid for the subsequent processing of the first state data and the second state data.
It should be noted that, if the terminal device supports the 802.11 protocol, fields such as 802.11k, 802.11r, 802.11v, and GI may be carried in the probe request frame and Association Request frame sent by the terminal device, and at this time, the extended radio frequency module and the service radio frequency module may determine the supporting situation of the terminal device for the 802.11 protocol by analyzing the corresponding fields of the probe request frame and Association Request frame; for example, the support of the 802.11 protocol by the terminal device may be determined by the AC device.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the embodiment of the present application further provides an AC device, and fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the AC device provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 10, the AC device 902 includes a first processor 1001 and a first memory 1002; wherein the first memory 1002 stores a first computer program, which when executed by the first processor 1001, enables to implement the network state determining method applied to an AC device as provided in any of the previous embodiments.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the present application further provides an AP device, and fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the AP device provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 11, where the AP device 901 includes a second processor 1101 and a second memory 1102; wherein the second memory 1102 stores a second computer program, which when executed by the second processor 1101, enables the network state determining method applied to the AP device as provided in any of the previous embodiments to be implemented.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein a third computer program that, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, is capable of implementing the network state determining method provided in any of the foregoing embodiments.
The foregoing description of various embodiments is intended to highlight differences between the various embodiments, which may be the same or similar to each other by reference, and is not repeated herein for the sake of brevity.
The methods disclosed in the method embodiments provided by the application can be arbitrarily combined under the condition of no conflict to obtain a new method embodiment.
The features disclosed in the embodiments of the products provided by the application can be combined arbitrarily under the condition of no conflict to obtain new embodiments of the products.
The features disclosed in the embodiments of the method or the device provided by the application can be arbitrarily combined under the condition of no conflict to obtain a new embodiment of the method or the device.
The computer readable storage medium may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only memory, PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable Programmable Read-only memory, EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read only memory (ELECTRICALLY ERASABLE PROGRAMMABLE READ-only memory, EEPROM), a magnetic random access memory (Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory, FRAM), a flash memory (flash memory), a magnetic surface memory, an optical disk, or a compact disk read only memory (Compact Disc Read-only memory, CD-ROM), or the like; but may be various electronic devices such as mobile phones, computers, tablet devices, personal digital assistants, etc., that include one or any combination of the above-mentioned memories.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present application are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware nodes, or of course by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) comprising instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the application, but rather is intended to cover any equivalents of the structures or equivalent processes disclosed herein or in the alternative, which may be employed directly or indirectly in other related arts.

Claims (13)

1. A network state determining method, wherein the method is applied to an access control device; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving first state data and second state data sent by access point equipment; the first state data comprise terminal state parameters acquired on a service channel by a service radio frequency module arranged in the access point equipment; the second state data comprises terminal state parameters acquired on a target channel by an extended radio frequency module arranged in the access point equipment; the target channel comprises at least part of all channels associated with the access point device except the traffic channel;
And integrating the first state data and the second state data to determine network state parameters of a target network associated with the access point equipment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after said determining the network state parameters of the target network with which the access point device is associated, the method further comprises:
quantizing and/or classifying the terminal state parameters in the network state parameters to obtain a first processing result;
and outputting the first processing result through a display device associated with the access control equipment.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first status data and the second status data further comprise channel status parameters of the target channel; after the network state parameters of the target network associated with the access point device are determined, the method further includes:
Quantizing and/or classifying the channel state parameters in the network state parameters to obtain a second processing result;
And outputting the second processing result through a display device associated with the access control equipment.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after said determining the network state parameters of the target network with which the access point device is associated, the method further comprises:
performing integrated analysis on the network state parameters to determine the network state of the target network;
If the network state indicates that the target network is in a specified state, determining and outputting a first level parameter; wherein the first level parameter includes a parameter of the network state parameter having a degree of association with the specified state greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein after the determining and outputting the first level parameter, the method further comprises:
determining a k+1st level parameter of the network state parameters, wherein the degree of association between the k+1st level parameter and the k level parameter is greater than or equal to a k threshold; wherein K is an integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to K; k is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
And carrying out association integration on the first level parameters to the K level parameters, and determining a parameter set associated with the appointed state.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein after said determining the network state in which the target network is located, the method further comprises:
And if the network state expresses that the target network is in the specified state, determining and outputting a network optimization strategy based on the network state parameters.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the network state parameter comprises a channel state of the target network; the integrating the first status data and the second status data, determining a network status parameter of a target network associated with the access point device, including:
Extracting channel parameters from the first state data and the second state data;
And integrating the data contained in the first state data and the second state data based on the channel parameters to determine the channel state of the target network.
8. A network state determination method, wherein the method is applied to an access point device; the method comprises the following steps:
collecting first state data on a service channel through a service radio frequency module arranged in the access point equipment;
Acquiring second state data on a target channel through an extended radio frequency module arranged in the access point equipment; wherein the target channel comprises at least a portion of all channels associated with the access point device other than the traffic channel;
and sending the first state data and the second state data to access control equipment.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the target channels comprise at least a first set of channels; before the second state data is collected on the target channel through the extended radio frequency module arranged in the access point device, the method further comprises:
Determining an access channel associated with the access parameters of the terminal equipment;
and determining the channel contained in the UNII sub-band to which the access channel belongs as the first channel set.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein the target channels comprise at least a second set of channels; before the second state data is collected on the target channel through the extended radio frequency module arranged in the access point device, the method further comprises:
Controlling the extended radio frequency module to detect a Probe Request frame;
analyzing the Probe Request frame to determine channel association parameters;
the second set of channels is determined based on the channel association parameters.
11. The method according to any of claims 8 to 10, wherein after the second status data is collected on the target channel by an extended radio frequency module provided in the access point device, the method further comprises:
Detecting a management frame or a BA Response message sent by terminal equipment distributed in the target network;
and determining whether the terminal equipment supports an A-MPDU based on the management frame or the BA Response message.
12. An access control device comprising a first processor and a first memory; wherein the first memory stores a first computer program; the first computer program, when executed by the first processor, is capable of implementing a network state determination method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
13. An access point device comprising a second processor and a second memory; wherein a second computer program is stored in the second memory; the second computer program, when executed by the second processor, is capable of implementing a network state determination method as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 11.
CN202311864506.2A 2023-12-29 2023-12-29 Network state determining method, related equipment and medium Pending CN117896751A (en)

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