CN117878766A - Draw-out type switch cabinet - Google Patents

Draw-out type switch cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117878766A
CN117878766A CN202410284977.4A CN202410284977A CN117878766A CN 117878766 A CN117878766 A CN 117878766A CN 202410284977 A CN202410284977 A CN 202410284977A CN 117878766 A CN117878766 A CN 117878766A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drawer
ball retainer
plate
block
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202410284977.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117878766B (en
Inventor
冯玉立
符耐芳
强世军
张娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Center Intelligent Electric Technology Co ltd
Henan Jinshi Puhui Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Center Intelligent Electric Technology Co ltd
Henan Jinshi Puhui Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Center Intelligent Electric Technology Co ltd, Henan Jinshi Puhui Technology Co ltd filed Critical Henan Center Intelligent Electric Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202410284977.4A priority Critical patent/CN117878766B/en
Publication of CN117878766A publication Critical patent/CN117878766A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117878766B publication Critical patent/CN117878766B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/173Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal drawer type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/127Withdrawal mechanism

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a draw-out type switch cabinet which comprises a plurality of drawers and a frame for accommodating the drawers; the ball retainer is arranged between an outer guide rail fixedly connected to the frame and an inner guide rail fixedly connected to the drawer, one end of the ball retainer is connected with a connecting block, one side of the drawer is connected with a connecting plate in a sliding manner, a limiting piece is arranged between the connecting plate and the connecting block, and the limiting piece enables the connecting block and the connecting plate to synchronously move; and the supporting piece is used for supporting the drawer when the ball retainer is separated from the inner guide rail and the outer guide rail. The invention can solve the technical problem that lubricating oil is difficult to be added to the sliding rail on the switch cabinet in the prior art.

Description

Draw-out type switch cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a draw-out type switch cabinet.
Background
The draw-out type switch cabinet is a device commonly used in an electrical power distribution system and comprises a frame and a drawer, wherein the drawer is connected to the frame in a sliding manner through a sliding rail, so that the convenience of the use of the switch cabinet is improved.
The sliding rail not only needs to bear the weight of the drawer, but also ensures the stability and smoothness of the drawer in the push-pull process. Therefore, the optimization design of the sliding rail is a key for improving the performance of the draw-out type switch cabinet. The slide rail comprises an outer guide rail, an inner guide rail and a ball retainer, wherein the outer guide rail and the inner guide rail are respectively fixedly connected to the frame and the drawer, a plurality of balls are arranged on the ball retainer, the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the balls protrude out of the ball retainer, and the balls are abutted with the outer guide rail and the inner guide rail and rotate so that the outer guide rail and the inner guide rail can slide relatively.
According to the related technology, after the sliding rail is used for a period of time, the balls are not smooth to operate, push-pull of the drawer is hindered, the outer guide rail and the inner guide rail are easy to rust after the sliding rail is used for a period of time, smoothness and stability of the sliding rail are affected, lubricating oil needs to be added on the sliding rail, but the process of adding the lubricating oil is complicated, a worker is required to draw out the drawer, and the lubricating oil is added on the inner frame and the ball retainer, so that the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a draw-out type switch cabinet, which aims to solve the technical problem that lubricating oil is difficult to be added to a sliding rail on the switch cabinet in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a pull-out type switch cabinet, which adopts the following technical scheme: the draw-out type switch cabinet comprises a plurality of drawers and a frame for accommodating the drawers, wherein a ball retainer is arranged between an outer guide rail fixedly connected with the frame and an inner guide rail fixedly connected with the drawers, one end of the ball retainer is connected with a connecting block, one side of the drawers is connected with a connecting plate in a sliding manner, a limiting piece is arranged between the connecting plate and the connecting block, and the limiting piece enables the connecting block and the connecting plate to synchronously move; and the supporting piece is used for supporting the drawer when the ball retainer is separated from the inner guide rail and the outer guide rail.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, locating part makes connecting block and connecting plate synchronous motion, and push-and-pull connecting plate can drive connecting block and ball holder and remove, is convenient for take out the ball holder alone to add lubricating oil to the ball holder, push back the ball holder between outer guide rail and the interior guide rail after adding, lubricating oil on the ball holder can lubricate interior guide rail and outer guide rail, thereby hoisting device's smooth degree reduces the rusty condition emergence of device. The ball retainer is independently pushed and pulled, so that the workload of workers when lubricating oil is added to the device is reduced, the drawers are not required to be pushed and pulled, the sight obstruction and operation obstruction of the drawers to the workers when the lubricating oil is added are reduced, and the operation is convenient. The problem that lubricating oil is difficult to add to the sliding rail in the past is solved.
Optionally, the locating part includes the butt board, set up logical groove on the connecting block, butt board one end connect in the connecting plate, butt board other end butt in logical inslot wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the board of keeping out, simple structure can drive connecting block and ball holder and move together when making the push-and-pull connecting plate. Compared with the mode of directly adopting connecting plate and connecting block fixed connection, make connecting plate and connecting block synchronous movement's mode through the butt plate, device flexibility and adjustability are higher.
Optionally, rotate on the connecting plate and be connected with the handle, handle one end pass the drawer and fixed connection in keep out board one end, the logical groove runs through in the vertical direction the connecting block, keep out the board with the handle synchronous rotation, keep out the board butt in the drawer inner wall, the connecting plate is kept away from one side fixedly connected with baffle of ball holder, the baffle butt in the drawer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the handle, be convenient for exert oneself to the connecting plate. The handle and the connecting plate rotate, and the retaining plate and the handle synchronously rotate. When the ball retainer is required to be pushed and pulled independently, the handle is rotated, the retaining plate is abutted with the inner wall of the through groove, and the connecting plate and the ball retainer can be driven to move by pushing and pulling the handle, so that the ball retainer is convenient to use. When the drawer needs to be pushed and pulled, the handle is rotated to enable the abutting plate to abut against the inner wall of the drawer, the abutting plate is matched with the baffle plate, the handle and the drawer synchronously move, and the drawer can be pushed and pulled by pushing and pulling the handle. Compact structure need not to set up a plurality of handles on connecting plate and drawer, through the setting up state of handle, is convenient for control drawer and ball holder's motion, convenient to use, flexible structure.
Optionally, the drawer lateral wall fixedly connected with push plate, the push plate butt in the connecting block.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the abutting plate is abutted against the inner wall of the drawer, the drawer can be pushed and pulled by pushing and pulling the handle. The drawer is pulled outwards until the pushing plate is abutted against the connecting block, and the ball retainer is driven to move outwards along with the movement of the drawer. When the drawer is pushed inwards, the connecting block is abutted with the connecting plate, and the ball retainer is driven to move inwards. The ball retainer is driven to move in the drawer drawing process, and the ball retainer and the inner guide rail relatively move, so that the occurrence of the condition that the ball retainer is relatively static with the outer guide rail/the inner guide rail for a long time is reduced, and the occurrence of rust of the device is reduced.
Optionally, the support comprises: the rotating rod is horizontally arranged in the drawer, a plurality of vertically arranged supporting frames are arranged in the drawer, and the rotating rod penetrates through the plurality of supporting frames and is in rotary connection with the supporting frames; the crank is provided with a plurality of cranks and is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the cranks are fixedly connected with the rotating rod; the sliding block is vertically arranged and connected with the drawer in a sliding manner, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the frame, and the bottom of the sliding block penetrates through the drawer and is abutted to the supporting plate; one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with one end of the crank, which is far away from the rotating rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the top of the sliding block; the locking block is fixedly connected to the end part of the rotating rod, one side, away from the handle, of the resisting plate is fixedly connected with the rotating block, a locking groove is formed in one side of the rotating block, and the locking block is inserted into the locking groove in a sliding mode and rotates synchronously with the rotating block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the locking piece is located the locking inslot, the pivoted handle can drive the dwang and rotate, and dwang rotation in-process drives crank, slider and connecting rod and removes. When the abutting plate abuts against the inner wall of the drawer, the outer guide rail and the ball retainer play a supporting role on the inner guide rail and the drawer, and at the moment, the crank and the connecting rod are bent. The handle is rotated, the retaining plate is abutted with the inner wall of the through groove on the connecting block, the locking block and the rotating rod are driven to rotate in the process of rotating the handle, the crank and the connecting rod are made to be collinear in the vertical direction, the sliding block is locked, the sliding block supports the rotating rod, and the drawer is supported through the supporting frame. The structure is nimble, and the locking and the unblock of slider of being convenient for are convenient for carry out nimble support to the drawer, and with the handle linkage, the opportunity of the support piece support drawer of being convenient for reduces the condition that conflicts take place between the structure, hoisting device's stability, hoisting device's smooth degree.
Optionally, the ball retainer is provided with a plurality of rotating grooves penetrating through the ball retainer in the vertical direction, the balls are placed in the rotating grooves and rotate, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the balls protrude out of the ball retainer; wherein, when the ball retainer is simultaneously separated from the outer guide rail and the inner guide rail, the balls fall down and close the bottom of the rotating groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when taking out the ball holder and adding lubricating oil, the ball moves down and seals the rotation groove bottom under the action of gravity, is convenient for add lubricating oil to the rotation inslot, and reduces the condition that lubricating oil dropped along the rotation groove, reduces extravagant.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the ball retainer is independently pulled out, so that lubricating oil is added to the ball retainer, the ball retainer is pushed back between the outer guide rail and the inner guide rail after the lubricating oil is added, the inner guide rail and the outer guide rail can be lubricated by the lubricating oil on the ball retainer, the smoothness of the device is improved, and the occurrence of rusting of the device is reduced. The ball retainer is independently pushed and pulled, so that the workload of workers when lubricating oil is added to the device is reduced, the drawers are not required to be pushed and pulled, the sight obstruction and operation obstruction of the drawers to the workers when the lubricating oil is added are reduced, and the operation is convenient. The problem that lubricating oil is difficult to add to the sliding rail in the past is solved.
2. When the ball retainer is required to be pushed and pulled independently, the handle is rotated, the retaining plate is abutted with the inner wall of the through groove, and the connecting plate and the ball retainer can be driven to move by pushing and pulling the handle, so that the ball retainer is convenient to use. When the drawer needs to be pushed and pulled, the handle is rotated to enable the abutting plate to abut against the inner wall of the drawer, the abutting plate is matched with the baffle plate, the handle and the drawer synchronously move, and the drawer can be pushed and pulled by pushing and pulling the handle. Compact structure need not to set up a plurality of handles on connecting plate and drawer, through the setting up state of handle, is convenient for control drawer and ball holder's motion, convenient to use, flexible structure.
3. The drawer is pulled outwards until the pushing plate is abutted against the connecting block, and the ball retainer is driven to move outwards along with the movement of the drawer. When the drawer is pushed inwards, the connecting block is abutted with the connecting plate, and the ball retainer is driven to move inwards. The ball retainer is driven to move in the drawer drawing process, and the ball retainer and the inner guide rail relatively move, so that the occurrence of the condition that the ball retainer is relatively static with the outer guide rail/the inner guide rail for a long time is reduced, and the occurrence of rust of the device is reduced.
4. Set up crank, slider, connecting rod and locking piece, the locking and the unblock of slider of being convenient for are convenient for carry out nimble support to the drawer, and with the handle linkage, the opportunity of the support piece support drawer of being convenient for reduces the condition that conflicts take place between the structure, hoisting device's stability, hoisting device's smooth degree.
5. When the ball retainer is pulled out and lubricating oil is added, the balls downwards move under the action of gravity and close the bottom of the rotating groove, so that the lubricating oil is conveniently added into the rotating groove, the condition that the lubricating oil falls along the rotating groove is reduced, and the waste is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drawer and frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drawer and a rail according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural view of a drawer and a slide rail according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the portion D of FIG. 6 in partial enlarged scale
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a drawer; 11. a connecting plate; 2. a frame; 3. a slide rail; 31. an outer rail; 32. an inner rail; 33. a ball retainer; 34. a connecting block; 35. a rotating groove; 4. a limiting piece; 41. a retaining plate; 42. a handle; 43. a baffle; 44. a through groove; 45. a pushing plate; 5. a support; 51. a rotating lever; 52. a crank; 53. a slide block; 54. a connecting rod; 55. a locking block; 56. a support frame; 57. a support plate; 58. a rotating block; 59. locking grooves.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the invention, fall within the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-8.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a draw-out type switch cabinet. Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a draw-out type switchgear includes a drawer 1, a frame 2, a slide rail 3, a stopper 4, and a supporter 5.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the drawer 1 is provided with a plurality of drawers 1, the plurality of drawers 1 are all connected to the vertically placed frame 2 through sliding rails 3 in a sliding manner, sliding rails 3 are arranged on two sides of the drawer 1, and the plurality of drawers 1 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. Is convenient to store, is convenient for push-pull drawer 1, and the convenience of hoisting device use. In fig. 1, only one drawer 1 and one slide rail 3 are shown as an illustration, and the number and positions of the drawer 1 and the slide rail 3 are adjusted according to the requirements in actual use.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the slide rail 3 includes an outer rail 31, an inner rail 32 and a ball cage 33. The outer guide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the frame 2, the inner guide rail 32 is fixedly connected to the drawer 1, the ball retainer 33 is provided with two layers, and the two layers of ball retainers 33 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. The top of the ball retainer 33 located above is abutted against the inner top wall of the outer rail 31, and the bottom is abutted against the top wall of the inner rail 32. The top of the ball retainer 33 located below is in contact with the bottom of the inner rail 32, and the bottom is in contact with the bottom wall of the inside of the outer rail 31. Facilitating sliding movement of the inner rail 32 relative to the outer rail 31. The ball retainer 33 slides with the outer rail 31 and the inner rail 32. The ball retainer 33 is convenient to move out, lubricating oil is convenient to add to the ball retainer 33, the situation that the ball retainer 33 close to the inner side is difficult to lubricate when only the inner guide rail 32/the outer guide rail 31 is lubricated in the prior art is improved, the smoothness of the device is improved, and the rusting condition of the sliding rail 3 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, the ends of the two-layered ball holders 33 are fixedly connected through the connection blocks 34, so that the movement of the two-layered ball holders 33 is controlled simultaneously, the stability of the device is improved, and the device is convenient to use.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the ball holder 33 is provided with a plurality of rotation grooves 35 penetrating the ball holder 33 in a vertical direction, the balls are placed in the rotation grooves 35 and rotated, and both the top and bottom surfaces of the balls protrude from the ball holder 33. When the balls are simultaneously separated from the outer guide rail 31 and the inner guide rail 32, the balls close the bottom of the rotating groove 35. When the ball retainer 33 is withdrawn and lubricating oil is added, the balls move downwards under the action of gravity and close the bottom of the rotating groove 35, so that the lubricating oil is conveniently added into the rotating groove 35, the condition that the lubricating oil falls along the rotating groove 35 is reduced, and the waste is reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, a connection plate 11 is slidably connected to one side of the drawer 1, and a stopper 4 is disposed between the connection plate 11 and the connection block 34.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the stopper 4 includes a retaining plate 41, a handle 42 and a shutter 43.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 7, a handle 42 is connected to the connection plate 11, the handle 42 is provided at the outside of the drawer 1, and the handle 42 is provided so as to facilitate the application of force to the connection plate 11. One end of the handle 42 penetrates through the side wall of the drawer 1 and extends into the drawer 1, one end of the retaining plate 41 is connected to the handle 42, the handle 42 is rotatably connected to the drawer 1, and the retaining plate 41 and the handle 42 rotate synchronously.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, a through groove 44 is formed in one side of the connection block 34, the through groove 44 is formed to penetrate in the vertical direction, and the retaining plate 41 abuts against the inner wall of the through groove 44.
Referring to fig. 5, the shutter 43 is connected to one side of the connection plate 11 and abuts on the outside of the drawer 1.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the handle 42 rotates with the connection plate 11, and the striking plate 41 rotates in synchronization with the handle 42. When the ball retainer 33 is required to be pushed and pulled independently, the handle 42 is rotated to enable the handle 42 to be arranged vertically, the retaining plate 41 is arranged horizontally, the retaining plate 41 is abutted against the inner wall of the through groove 44, and the connecting plate 11 and the ball retainer 33 can be driven to move by pushing and pulling the handle 42, so that the ball retainer is convenient to use. When the drawer 1 needs to be pushed and pulled, the handle 42 is rotated, the handle 42 is horizontally placed, the retaining plate 41 is vertically arranged, the retaining plate 41 is abutted against the inner wall of the drawer 1, the retaining plate 41 is matched with the baffle 43, the handle 42 and the drawer 1 synchronously move, and the drawer 1 can be pushed and pulled by pushing and pulling the handle 42. The structure is compact, a plurality of handles 42 are not required to be arranged on the connecting plate 11 and the drawer 1, the movement of the drawer 1 and the ball retainer 33 is convenient to control through the arrangement state of the handles 42, the use is convenient, and the structure is flexible.
Referring to fig. 5, a push plate 45 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drawer 1, the push plate 45 is positioned between the inner rail 32 and the connection block 34 in the horizontal direction, and the push plate 45 abuts against the connection block 34.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, when the abutting plate 41 abuts against the inner wall of the drawer 1, the drawer 1 can be pushed and pulled by pushing and pulling the handle 42. The drawer 1 is pulled outwards until the pushing plate 45 abuts against the connecting block 34, and the ball retainer 33 is driven to move outwards along with the movement of the drawer 1. When the drawer 1 is pushed inwards, the connecting block 34 is abutted with the connecting plate 11, and the ball retainer 33 is driven to move inwards. The ball retainer 33 is driven to move in the drawing process of the drawer 1, and the ball retainer 33 and the inner guide rail 32 relatively move, so that the occurrence of the condition that the ball retainer 33 is relatively static with the outer guide rail 31/the inner guide rail 32 for a long time is reduced, and the occurrence of rust of the device is reduced.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, the support 5 includes a rotation lever 51, a crank 52, a slider 53, a link 54 and a locking block 55.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, the rotating rod 51 is horizontally disposed inside the drawer 1, a plurality of vertically disposed supporting frames 56 are provided in the drawer 1, and the rotating rod 51 passes through the plurality of supporting frames 56 and is rotatably connected with the supporting frames 56.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, a plurality of cranks 52 are provided and are all sleeved on the rotating rod 51, and the cranks 52 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 51.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, the slider 53 is vertically disposed and slidably connected to the drawer 1, a plurality of support plates 57 are fixedly connected to the frame 2, the plurality of support plates 57 are respectively disposed below the drawer 1, the bottom of the slider 53 passes through the drawer 1 and abuts against the support plates 57, the support plates 57 and the slider 53 support the rotating rod 51, and the rotating rod 51 and the support frame 56 support the drawer 1.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, a connecting rod 54 has one end rotatably connected to an end of the crank 52 remote from the rotating rod 51 and the other end rotatably connected to the top of the slider 53.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, the locking block 55 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 51, the rotating block 58 is fixedly connected to the side of the retaining plate 41 away from the handle 42, the locking groove 59 is formed in one side of the rotating block 58, and the locking block 55 is slidably inserted into the locking groove 59 and rotates synchronously with the rotating block 58. The states of the crank 52, the link 54 and the slider 53 are easily changed by the rotation of the handle 42.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, the locking block 55 is separated from the rotating block 58 during the outward movement of the handle 42 and the connection plate 11, and the locking block 55 is slidably inserted into the locking groove 59 when the handle 42 and the connection plate 11 are moved inward. When the locking block 55 is located in the locking groove 59, the rotating handle 42 can drive the rotating rod 51 to rotate, and the crank 52, the sliding block 53 and the connecting rod 54 are driven to move in the rotating process of the rotating rod 51. When the retaining plate 41 abuts against the inner wall of the drawer 1, the outer guide rail 31 and the ball retainer 33 support the inner guide rail 32 and the drawer 1, and the crank 52 and the connecting rod 54 are bent. The handle 42 is rotated to enable the retaining plate 41 to be abutted against the inner wall of the through groove 44 on the connecting block 34, and in the process of rotating the handle 42, the locking block 55 and the rotating rod 51 are driven to rotate, so that the crank 52 and the connecting rod 54 are collinear in the vertical direction, the sliding block 53 is locked, the sliding block 53 supports the rotating rod 51, and the drawer 1 is supported through the supporting frame 56. The structure is nimble, and the locking and the unblock of slider 53 of being convenient for are convenient for carry out nimble support to drawer 1, and with handle 42 linkage, the opportunity of the support piece 5 support drawer 1 of being convenient for reduces the condition that the structure is collided, hoisting device's stability, hoisting device's smoothness.
The embodiment of the invention provides a pull-out type switch cabinet, which has the implementation principle that:
when the drawer 1 is used, the handle 42 is rotated, the handle 42 is horizontally arranged, the retaining plate 41 is vertically arranged, at this time, the retaining plate 41 is separated from the connecting block 34, and the retaining plate 41 is abutted against the inner wall of the drawer 1. The abutment 41 cooperates with the stop 43 to synchronize the movement of the drawer 1 with the handle 42. Pulling and pushing the handle 42 can drive the drawer 1 to move. During the outward movement of the drawer 1, the pushing plate 45 abuts against the connecting block 34, and drives the ball retainer 33 to move outwards. During inward movement of the drawer 1, the connecting plate 11 abuts against the connecting block 34, and drives the ball retainer 33 to move inwards. Is convenient to use and convenient for taking and placing articles in the drawer 1.
When the slide rail 3 is lubricated, the handle 42 is rotated, the handle 42 is vertically arranged, and the retaining plate 41 is horizontally arranged. During the rotation of the handle 42, the locking block 55 and the rotating rod 51 are driven to rotate, the crank 52 and the rotating rod 51 synchronously rotate until the crank 52 and the connecting rod 54 are collinear in the vertical direction, and the sliding rod passes through the bottom of the drawer 1 and is abutted against the supporting plate 57. The support plate 57, the slide bar, the rotation bar 51 and the support frame 56 cooperate to support the drawer 1.
When the handle 42 is vertically arranged, the retaining plate 41 is abutted against the inner wall of the through groove 44, and the handle 42, the connecting block 34 and the ball retainer 33 move synchronously. The ball retainer 33 can be pushed and pulled by pushing and pulling the handle 42. The ball retainer 33 may be added with lubricating oil.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Draw-out switchgear comprising a plurality of drawers (1) and a frame (2) for receiving the drawers (1), characterized in that it further comprises:
the ball retainer (33) is arranged between an outer guide rail (31) fixedly connected to the frame (2) and an inner guide rail (32) fixedly connected to the drawer (1), one end of the ball retainer (33) is connected with a connecting block (34), one side of the drawer (1) is connected with a connecting plate (11) in a sliding manner, a limiting piece (4) is arranged between the connecting plate (11) and the connecting block (34), and the limiting piece (4) enables the connecting block (34) and the connecting plate (11) to synchronously move;
and a support (5) for supporting the drawer (1) when the ball retainer (33) is separated from the inner rail (32) and the outer rail (31).
2. A draw-out switchgear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting piece (4) comprises a retaining plate (41), a through groove (44) is formed in the connecting block (34), one end of the retaining plate (41) is connected with the connecting plate (11), and the other end of the retaining plate (41) is abutted to the inner wall of the through groove (44).
3. A draw-out switchgear as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotary type ball retainer is characterized in that a handle (42) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (11), one end of the handle (42) penetrates through the drawer (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the retaining plate (41), the through groove (44) penetrates through the connecting block (34) in the vertical direction, the retaining plate (41) and the handle (42) rotate synchronously, the retaining plate (41) is abutted to the inner wall of the drawer (1), one side, away from the ball retainer (33), of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a baffle (43), and the baffle (43) is abutted to the drawer (1).
4. A draw-out switchgear as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the drawer (1) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (45), and the pushing plate (45) is abutted to the connecting block (34).
5. A draw-out switchgear as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the support (5) comprises:
the rotating rod (51) is horizontally arranged in the drawer (1), a plurality of vertically arranged supporting frames (56) are arranged in the drawer (1), and the rotating rod (51) penetrates through the plurality of supporting frames (56) and is in rotary connection with the supporting frames (56);
the crank (52) is provided with a plurality of cranks which are sleeved on the rotating rod (51), and the crank (52) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (51);
the sliding block (53) is vertically arranged and connected with the drawer (1) in a sliding manner, the supporting plate (57) is fixedly connected to the frame (2), and the bottom of the sliding block (53) penetrates through the drawer (1) and is abutted to the supporting plate (57);
one end of the connecting rod (54) is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the rotating rod (51), of the crank (52), and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding block (53);
the locking block (55) is fixedly connected to the end part of the rotating rod (51), one side, away from the handle (42), of the retaining plate (41) is fixedly connected with the rotating block (58), a locking groove (59) is formed in one side of the rotating block (58), and the locking block (55) is inserted into the locking groove (59) in a sliding mode and rotates synchronously with the rotating block (58).
6. A draw-out switchgear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of rotating grooves (35) penetrating the ball retainer (33) in the vertical direction are formed in the ball retainer (33), the balls are placed in the rotating grooves (35) and rotate, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the balls protrude out of the ball retainer (33);
wherein, when the ball retainer (33) is separated from the outer guide rail (31) and the inner guide rail (32) at the same time, the balls fall down and close the bottom of the rotating groove (35).
CN202410284977.4A 2024-03-13 2024-03-13 Draw-out type switch cabinet Active CN117878766B (en)

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US6454372B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2002-09-24 Jun-Long Yang Positioning device for a drawer rail
JP3110097U (en) * 2005-01-28 2005-06-16 宗哲 ▲呉▼ Slide rail unit
CN207625181U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-07-17 天津市中天电气有限公司 A kind of intelligent switchboard system drawer guide structure
CN210643257U (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-06-02 海宁亿诚五金有限公司 American sliding rail set spare of three section
CN211239063U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-08-11 路丽霞 Interlocking mechanism for drawer of low-voltage switch cabinet
CN213992979U (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-08-20 无锡卡贝斯精密机械有限公司 Anti-sinking sliding rail structure
CN215304215U (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-12-28 合肥乐卡智能五金制造有限公司 Drawer guide rail structure
CN114268037A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 河南正宇电气有限公司 High-low voltage draw-out type switch cabinet integrated installation structure and method thereof
CN216312525U (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-04-15 电老虎(广东)技术有限公司 Intelligence MNS low pressure pull-out type cubical switchboard
CN217636385U (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-10-21 青岛星隆精密工业有限公司 Durable type refrigerator is slide rail support for drawer
CN117277095A (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-12-22 广东腾鑫达智能电气设备有限公司 Low-voltage switch cabinet extraction structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4307500A1 (en) * 1993-03-10 1994-09-15 Licentia Gmbh Withdrawable insert arrangement having a mounting rack for a power circuit breaker (power switch) which can be inserted into and withdrawn from a push-in enclosure
US6454372B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2002-09-24 Jun-Long Yang Positioning device for a drawer rail
JP3110097U (en) * 2005-01-28 2005-06-16 宗哲 ▲呉▼ Slide rail unit
CN207625181U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-07-17 天津市中天电气有限公司 A kind of intelligent switchboard system drawer guide structure
CN210643257U (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-06-02 海宁亿诚五金有限公司 American sliding rail set spare of three section
CN211239063U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-08-11 路丽霞 Interlocking mechanism for drawer of low-voltage switch cabinet
CN213992979U (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-08-20 无锡卡贝斯精密机械有限公司 Anti-sinking sliding rail structure
CN215304215U (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-12-28 合肥乐卡智能五金制造有限公司 Drawer guide rail structure
CN216312525U (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-04-15 电老虎(广东)技术有限公司 Intelligence MNS low pressure pull-out type cubical switchboard
CN114268037A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 河南正宇电气有限公司 High-low voltage draw-out type switch cabinet integrated installation structure and method thereof
CN217636385U (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-10-21 青岛星隆精密工业有限公司 Durable type refrigerator is slide rail support for drawer
CN117277095A (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-12-22 广东腾鑫达智能电气设备有限公司 Low-voltage switch cabinet extraction structure

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