CN117868352A - Building assembled structure and assembled building - Google Patents
Building assembled structure and assembled building Download PDFInfo
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- CN117868352A CN117868352A CN202410223252.4A CN202410223252A CN117868352A CN 117868352 A CN117868352 A CN 117868352A CN 202410223252 A CN202410223252 A CN 202410223252A CN 117868352 A CN117868352 A CN 117868352A
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building assembly structure and an assembly type building, and relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings. The novel steel positioning frame comprises a positioning steel frame, wherein circular mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the surface of the positioning steel frame, a square groove is formed in the top of the positioning steel frame, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the inner bottom wall of the square groove, an assembly wall body is inserted into the inner side of the strip-shaped opening, and an I-shaped connecting piece is arranged at one end of the assembly wall body. The electric threaded sleeve is driven to drive the ratchet wheel to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating rod is driven by the ratchet wheel to rotate anticlockwise, and the other end of the metal traction wire is clamped with the clamping groove on the outer side of the rotating rod in the traction limiting assembly, so that the metal traction wire is wound on the outer side of the rotating rod, the other end of the metal traction wire is used for traction on the assembled wall, the assembled wall is guaranteed to be stressed uniformly and can be accurately connected with the positioning steel frame and the square support column, and the stability of the whole assembled wall is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to a building assembled structure and an assembled building.
Background
Along with the progress of urbanization, more and more high-rise buildings pull out the ground, all can adopt the on-the-spot fragment of brick to build the wall mode to carry out the construction in traditional engineering construction, this kind of construction mode time limit for a project is longer, and the cost is also higher, in order to solve this problem, adopts modularized design, through prefabricated building wall, floor, stair spare and various engineering spare, processes building component and accessory at the mill, transports to the building construction scene, adopts the mode of hoist and mount to install, can accomplish the construction task in the short time, has shortened the time limit for a project by a wide margin, the cost is reduced.
At present, when assembling assembled building, connect through ordinary bolt between stand and the crossbeam, because crossbeam length is longer, and the crossbeam needs to link to each other with a plurality of stands, consequently, the connection steadiness requirement to the junction is higher, present connecting piece is ordinary bolted connection steadiness poor more, when assembling prefabricated wall body simultaneously, because hoist and mount the hoist and mount that consequently can lead to the installation unstable easy skew that appears when assembling adopting the crane to lead to the wall body to appear the error with being connected of stand and crossbeam, lead to the fact the wall body crookedly easily, can not guarantee the neat of wall body.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a building assembly type structure and an assembly type building, and solves the problems that the traditional assembly type building has poor connection stability, complicated wall assembly, skew wall and connection error are caused, and the quality of the whole assembly type building is affected.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the building assembly type structure comprises a positioning steel frame, wherein round mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the surface of the positioning steel frame, a square groove is formed in the top of the positioning steel frame, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the inner bottom wall of the square groove, an assembly wall body is inserted into the inner side of the strip-shaped opening, and an I-shaped connecting piece is arranged at one end of the assembly wall body;
the outer side surface of the I-shaped connecting piece is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is inserted with a positioning bolt, the assembly wall body, the positioning steel frame and the I-shaped connecting piece are connected through the positioning bolt, the outer side of the positioning bolt is provided with a nut, the top of the I-shaped connecting piece is provided with a jack, and the middle part of the jack is inserted with a traction fiber limiting assembly;
the bottom end of the I-shaped connecting piece is fixedly provided with a square supporting column, clamping strips are arranged on two sides of the square supporting column, a plate groove is formed in one end of each clamping strip, and one side edge of the assembled wall body is spliced with the plate groove;
the inner wall of the square groove at the top of the positioning steel frame is fixedly provided with a spring cylinder, and one end of the spring cylinder is provided with a limiting roller.
Further, annular grooves are formed in the inner bottom wall of the through hole, and the number of the annular grooves is three, and the annular grooves are distributed circumferentially at equal intervals.
Further, an annular groove is formed in one end of the nut, a round hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the annular groove, a plug pin is inserted into the inner wall of the round hole, a strip-shaped clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the plug pin, and balls are movably mounted on the inner side wall of the round hole.
Further, the traction limiting assembly comprises ratchets, through holes and metal tubes, wherein the ratchets are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the insertion holes, the through holes are formed in the middle of the square support columns, the metal tubes are inserted into the middle of the through holes and penetrate through the square support columns, and penetrating round holes are formed in the outer sides of the metal tubes at equal intervals.
Further, the traction limiting assembly further comprises a ratchet wheel, a rotating rod and a wire pulling hole, wherein the rotating rod is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole, the ratchet wheel is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating rod, the wire pulling hole is formed in the middle of the clamping strip, and the wire pulling hole is communicated with the through hole.
Further, the traction limiting assembly further comprises a metal traction wire, one end of the metal traction wire is fixedly connected with the side edge of the assembled wall body, the metal traction wire penetrates through the square support column, and the other end of the metal traction wire is clamped with a clamping groove on the outer side of the rotary rod in the traction limiting assembly.
Furthermore, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer side surface of the assembly wall body at equal intervals, and U-shaped bayonets are symmetrically formed in the side edges of the assembly wall body.
Further, the inside wall of U-shaped bayonet socket has seted up the locating hole, and positioning bolt runs through U-shaped bayonet socket setting, and spacing lug has been seted up in the positioning bolt outside, spacing lug and locating hole joint.
Further, the ratchet and the ratchet are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the ratchet is clamped with the chute outside the ratchet.
The utility model provides an assembled building, includes concrete slab, still includes location steelframe and assembly wall body, the location steelframe sets up at concrete slab's top, the mounting groove has been seted up on concrete slab's top surface, the bottom and the mounting groove grafting of assembly wall body.
(III) beneficial effects
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this building assembled structure, the nut carries out threaded connection with positioning bolt through electronic screw sleeve, and the nut is fastened I shape connecting piece and location steelframe fast under electronic screw sleeve's drive, and when the nut rotated, the ball received centrifugal force effect along the cavity outside motion in nut middle part, the draw-in groove separation in ball and the bolt outside this moment to remove the spacing to the bolt, after the nut is connected with positioning bolt completely, the bolt inserts along the ring channel inner wall under electronic screw sleeve's extrusion, thereby realizes the spacing to the nut.
2. This building assembled structure cup joints the outside at the hexagonal post at ratchet top with electronic screw sleeve, drives electronic screw sleeve and drives the ratchet anticlockwise rotation, and the rotary rod also anticlockwise rotates under the drive of ratchet this moment, because the other end of metal tractive line and the draw-in groove joint in the rotary rod outside in the spacing subassembly of tractive, the metal tractive line twines in the outside of rotary rod this moment to make the other end of metal tractive line pull the assembly wall body, thereby guarantee that assembly wall body atress is even can be connected with location steelframe and square support column is accurate, thereby guaranteed the stability of whole assembly wall body.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a building assembly structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of an assembled wall to a clip strip structure in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structural connection of the assembled wall and the positioning bolts in the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of a positioning steel frame and an assembled wall structure in the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the plugging of a metal tube and square support column structure in the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of square support columns and I-shaped connectors according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of a structure of a positioning steel frame and an I-shaped connecting piece according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion C of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an assembled building according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a positioning steel frame; 2. assembling a wall body; 3. an I-shaped connecting piece; 4. square support columns; 5. clamping strips; 6. a through hole; 7. a ratchet; 8. a ratchet wheel; 9. a jack; 10. positioning bolts; 11. a screw cap; 12. a clamping groove; 13. a U-shaped bayonet; 14. a metal tube; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a plate groove; 17. a through hole; 18. positioning holes; 19. an annular groove; 20. a plug pin; 21. a ball; 22. a wire hole; 23. limiting idler wheels; 24. a spring cylinder; 25. a metal pull wire; 26. a concrete slab; 27. and a mounting groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-10, the embodiment of the invention provides a technical scheme: the building assembly type structure comprises a positioning steel frame 1, wherein round mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the surface of the positioning steel frame 1, a square groove is formed in the top of the positioning steel frame 1, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the inner bottom wall of the square groove, an assembly wall body 2 is inserted into the inner side of the strip-shaped opening, and an I-shaped connecting piece 3 is arranged at one end of the assembly wall body 2;
the outer side surface of the I-shaped connecting piece 3 is provided with a through hole 6, the inner wall of the through hole 6 is inserted with a positioning bolt 10, the assembly wall body 2, the positioning steel frame 1 and the I-shaped connecting piece 3 are connected through the positioning bolt 10, the outer side of the positioning bolt 10 is provided with a nut 11, the top of the I-shaped connecting piece 3 is provided with an inserting hole 9, and the middle part of the inserting hole 9 is inserted with a traction fiber limiting component;
the bottom end of the I-shaped connecting piece 3 is fixedly provided with a square supporting column 4, clamping strips 5 are arranged on two sides of the square supporting column 4, a plate groove 16 is formed in one end of each clamping strip 5, and one side edge of the assembled wall body 2 is spliced with the plate groove 16;
the inner wall of the square groove at the top of the positioning steel frame 1 is fixedly provided with a spring cylinder 24, and one end of the spring cylinder 24 is provided with a limiting roller 23.
Specifically, annular grooves 19 are formed in the inner bottom wall of the through hole 6, and the number of the annular grooves 19 is three, and the annular grooves are distributed in an equidistant circumference manner.
In this embodiment, through set up the through-hole 6 in the outside of worker's shape connecting piece 3 and be used for installing positioning bolt 10 to be used for leading to bolt 20 that the nut 11 outside set up, be used for carrying out the cooperation with bolt 20 and use the realization to the location of nut 11 through setting up ring channel 19, prevent that nut 11 from appearing becoming flexible skew, guarantee the stable connection of location steelframe 1.
Specifically, an annular groove is formed in one end of the nut 11, a round hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the annular groove, a plug pin 20 is inserted into the inner wall of the round hole, a strip-shaped clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the plug pin 20, and a ball 21 is movably mounted on the inner side wall of the round hole.
In this embodiment, through seting up the round hole at the inner bottom of ring channel, be used for installing bolt 20, the bar draw-in groove in bolt 20 outside is used for carrying out the cooperation with ball 21 and uses, spacing to bolt 20, and make bolt 20 peg graft with ring channel 19, wherein nut 11 carries out threaded connection with positioning bolt 10 through electronic screw sleeve, wherein nut 11 is fastened to I-shaped connecting piece 3 and location steelframe 1 fast under electronic screw sleeve's drive, when nut 11 rotates, ball 21 receives centrifugal force effect and moves outside along the cavity in nut 11 middle part, at this moment ball 21 and the draw-in groove separation in bolt 20 outside, thereby release spacing to bolt 20, after nut 11 is connected with positioning bolt 10 completely, bolt 20 inserts along the ring channel 19 inner wall under electronic screw sleeve's extrusion, thereby realize spacing to nut 11.
Specifically, the traction limiting assembly comprises a ratchet 7, a through hole 17 and a metal tube 14, wherein the ratchet 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the jack 9, the through hole 17 is formed in the middle of the square support column 4, the metal tube 14 is inserted into the middle of the through hole 17 and penetrates through the square support column 4, and penetrating round holes are formed in the outer side of the metal tube 14 at equal intervals.
In this embodiment, the ratchet 7 is used for clamping with the ratchet 8 in the traction limiting assembly, so as to fix the rotary rod 15 connected with the ratchet 8, and the through hole 17 is used for plugging the metal tube 14, wherein the length of the rotary rod 15 is greater than that of the metal tube 14.
Specifically, the traction limiting assembly further comprises a ratchet wheel 8, a rotating rod 15 and a stay wire hole 22, wherein the rotating rod 15 is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole 17, the ratchet wheel 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating rod 15, the stay wire hole 22 is formed in the middle of the clamping strip 5, and the stay wire hole 22 is communicated with the through hole 17.
In this embodiment, be used for fixing a position the rotatory pole 15 through setting up ratchet 8, wherein the top of ratchet 8 is provided with the hexagonal post with electronic screw sleeve adaptation, and hole 22 of acting as go-between is used for making metal tractive line 25 alternate, realizes taut assembly wall body 2 when metal tractive line 25 is under the pulling of rotary rod 15, guarantees that assembly wall body 2 connects more firm.
Specifically, the traction limiting assembly further comprises a metal traction wire 25, one end of the metal traction wire 25 is fixedly connected with the side edge of the assembly wall body 2, the metal traction wire 25 penetrates through the square support column 4, and the other end of the metal traction wire 25 is clamped with a clamping groove on the outer side of the rotary rod 15 in the traction limiting assembly.
In this embodiment, cup joint the outside at the hexagonal post through with electronic screw sleeve to drive electronic screw sleeve drives ratchet 8 anticlockwise rotation, rotary rod 15 also rotates anticlockwise this moment, because the other end of metal tractive line 25 and the draw-in groove joint in the rotary rod 15 outside in the spacing subassembly of tractive, metal tractive line 25 twines in the outside of rotary rod 15 this moment, thereby make the other end of metal tractive line 25 pull assembly wall body 2, because ratchet 8 outside and ratchet 7 joint are spacing, thereby make rotary rod 15 can not appear gyrating, thereby guaranteed assembly wall body 2 and be in taut state all the time.
Specifically, the outer side surface of the assembly wall body 2 is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 12 at equal intervals, and the side edge of the assembly wall body 2 is symmetrically provided with U-shaped bayonets 13.
In this embodiment, the clamping groove 12 is formed on the surface of the assembly wall 2 to be clamped with the limiting roller 23, so as to position the assembly wall 2, wherein the U-shaped bayonets 13 symmetrically formed on the side edges of the assembly wall 2 are used to be clamped with the positioning bolts 10, so as to position the assembly wall 2, and ensure that the intervals between the assembly walls 2 are the same and can be mutually aligned.
Specifically, the inner side wall of the U-shaped bayonet 13 is provided with a positioning hole 18, the positioning bolt 10 penetrates through the U-shaped bayonet 13, the outer side of the positioning bolt 10 is provided with a limiting lug, and the limiting lug is clamped with the positioning hole 18.
In this embodiment, the positioning hole 18 is formed in the inner side wall of the U-shaped bayonet 13 to be clamped with the limiting bump on the outer side of the positioning bolt 10, so that the positioning of the positioning bolt 10 is realized, and the adjacent assembled wall 2 is always located on the same horizontal line.
Specifically, the ratchet 7 and the ratchet 8 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the ratchet 7 is clamped with a chute outside the ratchet 8.
In this embodiment, the ratchet 7 and the ratchet 8 are disposed on the same horizontal plane, so as to ensure that the ratchet 7 can be accurately clamped with the ratchet 8 to realize positioning of the ratchet 8, thereby ensuring that the rotary rod 15 does not rotate.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 1-11, the embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: the building assembly type structure comprises a positioning steel frame 1, wherein round mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the surface of the positioning steel frame 1, a square groove is formed in the top of the positioning steel frame 1, a strip-shaped opening is formed in the inner bottom wall of the square groove, an assembly wall body 2 is inserted into the inner side of the strip-shaped opening, and an I-shaped connecting piece 3 is arranged at one end of the assembly wall body 2;
the outer side surface of the I-shaped connecting piece 3 is provided with a through hole 6, the inner wall of the through hole 6 is inserted with a positioning bolt 10, the assembly wall body 2, the positioning steel frame 1 and the I-shaped connecting piece 3 are connected through the positioning bolt 10, the outer side of the positioning bolt 10 is provided with a nut 11, the top of the I-shaped connecting piece 3 is provided with an inserting hole 9, and the middle part of the inserting hole 9 is inserted with a traction fiber limiting component;
the bottom end of the I-shaped connecting piece 3 is fixedly provided with a square supporting column 4, clamping strips 5 are arranged on two sides of the square supporting column 4, a plate groove 16 is formed in one end of each clamping strip 5, and one side edge of the assembled wall body 2 is spliced with the plate groove 16;
the inner wall of the square groove at the top of the positioning steel frame 1 is fixedly provided with a spring cylinder 24, and one end of the spring cylinder 24 is provided with a limiting roller 23.
Specifically, annular grooves 19 are formed in the inner bottom wall of the through hole 6, and the number of the annular grooves 19 is three, and the annular grooves are distributed in an equidistant circumference manner.
In this embodiment, through set up the through-hole 6 in the outside of worker's shape connecting piece 3 and be used for installing positioning bolt 10 to be used for leading to bolt 20 that the nut 11 outside set up, be used for carrying out the cooperation with bolt 20 and use the realization to the location of nut 11 through setting up ring channel 19, prevent that nut 11 from appearing becoming flexible skew, guarantee the stable connection of location steelframe 1.
Specifically, an annular groove is formed in one end of the nut 11, a round hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the annular groove, a plug pin 20 is inserted into the inner wall of the round hole, a strip-shaped clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the plug pin 20, and a ball 21 is movably mounted on the inner side wall of the round hole.
In this embodiment, through seting up the round hole at the inner bottom of ring channel, be used for installing bolt 20, the bar draw-in groove in bolt 20 outside is used for carrying out the cooperation with ball 21 and uses, spacing to bolt 20, and make bolt 20 peg graft with ring channel 19, wherein nut 11 carries out threaded connection with positioning bolt 10 through electronic screw sleeve, wherein nut 11 is fastened to I-shaped connecting piece 3 and location steelframe 1 fast under electronic screw sleeve's drive, when nut 11 rotates, ball 21 receives centrifugal force effect and moves outside along the cavity in nut 11 middle part, at this moment ball 21 and the draw-in groove separation in bolt 20 outside, thereby release spacing to bolt 20, after nut 11 is connected with positioning bolt 10 completely, bolt 20 inserts along the ring channel 19 inner wall under electronic screw sleeve's extrusion, thereby realize spacing to nut 11.
Specifically, the traction limiting assembly comprises a ratchet 7, a through hole 17 and a metal tube 14, wherein the ratchet 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the jack 9, the through hole 17 is formed in the middle of the square support column 4, the metal tube 14 is inserted into the middle of the through hole 17 and penetrates through the square support column 4, and penetrating round holes are formed in the outer side of the metal tube 14 at equal intervals.
In this embodiment, the ratchet 7 is used for clamping with the ratchet 8 in the traction limiting assembly, so as to fix the rotary rod 15 connected with the ratchet 8, and the through hole 17 is used for plugging the metal tube 14, wherein the length of the rotary rod 15 is greater than that of the metal tube 14.
Specifically, the traction limiting assembly further comprises a ratchet wheel 8, a rotating rod 15 and a stay wire hole 22, wherein the rotating rod 15 is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole 17, the ratchet wheel 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating rod 15, the stay wire hole 22 is formed in the middle of the clamping strip 5, and the stay wire hole 22 is communicated with the through hole 17.
In this embodiment, be used for fixing a position the rotatory pole 15 through setting up ratchet 8, wherein the top of ratchet 8 is provided with the hexagonal post with electronic screw sleeve adaptation, and hole 22 of acting as go-between is used for making metal tractive line 25 alternate, realizes taut assembly wall body 2 when metal tractive line 25 is under the pulling of rotary rod 15, guarantees that assembly wall body 2 connects more firm.
Specifically, the traction limiting assembly further comprises a metal traction wire 25, one end of the metal traction wire 25 is fixedly connected with the side edge of the assembly wall body 2, the metal traction wire 25 penetrates through the square support column 4, and the other end of the metal traction wire 25 is clamped with a clamping groove on the outer side of the rotary rod 15 in the traction limiting assembly.
In this embodiment, cup joint the outside at the hexagonal post through with electronic screw sleeve to drive electronic screw sleeve drives ratchet 8 anticlockwise rotation, and rotary rod 15 also anticlockwise rotation this moment, because the other end of metal tractive line 25 and the draw-in groove joint in the rotary rod 15 outside in the spacing subassembly of tractive, metal tractive line 25 twines the outside at rotary rod 15 this moment, thereby makes the other end of metal tractive line 25 pull assembly wall body 2, because ratchet 8 outside and ratchet 7 joint are spacing, thereby make rotary rod 15 can not appear gyrating, thereby guaranteed assembly wall body 2 and be in taut state all the time.
Specifically, the outer side surface of the assembly wall body 2 is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 12 at equal intervals, and the side edge of the assembly wall body 2 is symmetrically provided with U-shaped bayonets 13.
In this embodiment, the clamping groove 12 is formed on the surface of the assembly wall 2 to be clamped with the limiting roller 23, so as to position the assembly wall 2, wherein the U-shaped bayonets 13 symmetrically formed on the side edges of the assembly wall 2 are used to be clamped with the positioning bolts 10, so as to position the assembly wall 2, and ensure that the intervals between the assembly walls 2 are the same and can be mutually aligned.
Specifically, the inner side wall of the U-shaped bayonet 13 is provided with a positioning hole 18, the positioning bolt 10 penetrates through the U-shaped bayonet 13, the outer side of the positioning bolt 10 is provided with a limiting lug, and the limiting lug is clamped with the positioning hole 18.
In this embodiment, the positioning hole 18 is formed in the inner side wall of the U-shaped bayonet 13 to be clamped with the limiting bump on the outer side of the positioning bolt 10, so that the positioning of the positioning bolt 10 is realized, and the adjacent assembled wall 2 is always located on the same horizontal line.
Specifically, the ratchet 7 and the ratchet 8 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the ratchet 7 is clamped with a chute outside the ratchet 8.
In this embodiment, the ratchet 7 and the ratchet 8 are disposed on the same horizontal plane, so as to ensure that the ratchet 7 can be accurately clamped with the ratchet 8 to realize positioning of the ratchet 8, thereby ensuring that the rotary rod 15 does not rotate.
The utility model provides an assembled building, includes concrete slab 26, still includes location steelframe 1 and assembly wall body 2, and location steelframe 1 sets up at the top of concrete slab 26, and mounting groove 27 has been seted up to the top surface of concrete slab 26, and the bottom and the mounting groove 27 grafting of assembly wall body 2 are connected through assembly wall body 2 and mounting groove 27 after will assembling to realize the connection of assembled building.
When the assembly wall is used, a group of positioning steel frames 1 and the I-shaped connecting pieces 3 are fixed with the top of a concrete slab 26 through welding equipment or positioning bolts, then the assembly wall 2 is spliced along a strip-shaped opening formed in a square groove at the inner side of the positioning steel frames 1, a metal pipe 14 is spliced along a through hole 17 before the assembly wall 2 is spliced, a metal traction wire 25 arranged at one end of the assembly wall 2 penetrates through a wire pulling hole 22 formed in the middle of a square support column 4, and the metal traction wire 25 penetrates through a through hole formed in the outer side of the metal pipe 14, after the assembly wall 2 is completely spliced along the strip-shaped opening at the inner side of the positioning steel frames 1, one end of the assembly wall 2 is spliced with a plate groove 16 at the moment, the metal traction wire 25 penetrates through the wire pulling hole 22 and the metal pipe 14, and a limit roller 23 arranged at the inner side of the square groove can autorotate under the driving of the assembly wall 2, so that the splicing of the assembly wall 2 is facilitated, and when the assembly wall 2 is completely spliced to the plate groove 16 clamped at the inner side of a clamping strip 5, the limit roller 23 can be clamped with a clamping groove 12 formed at the outer side of the assembly wall 2 under the extrusion of elastic potential energy of a spring drum 24, so that the limit of the assembly wall 2 is completed;
before the assembly wall body 2 is subjected to field insertion, the positioning bolt 10 passes through the through hole 6 to realize the connection between the positioning steel frame 1 and the I-shaped connecting piece 3, wherein one end of the positioning bolt 10, which is close to a bolt head, is provided with a positioning inserting rod to be inserted into an annular groove 19 formed in the inner bottom wall of the through hole 6, so that the positioning of the positioning bolt 10 is realized, when the assembly wall body 2 is inserted into a strip-shaped opening formed in one side of the positioning steel frame 1, a U-shaped bayonet 13 formed in one end of the assembly wall body 2 is clamped with the positioning bolt 10, a limit lug arranged on the outer side of the positioning bolt 10 is clamped with the positioning hole 18, a nut 11 is in threaded connection with the positioning bolt 10 through an electric threaded sleeve, the nut 11 is fast fastened with the I-shaped connecting piece 3 and the positioning steel frame 1 under the driving of the electric threaded sleeve, when the nut 11 rotates, a ball 21 is subjected to the centrifugal force action to move outwards along a cavity in the middle of the nut 11, and at the moment, the ball 21 is separated from a clamping groove on the outer side of the bolt 20, so that the limit of the bolt 20 is released, after the nut 11 is completely connected with the positioning bolt 10, the bolt 11 is completely pressed with the positioning bolt 10, the limit lug 20 is inserted into the inner wall 19 along the groove 19, so that the inner wall 11 is fastened with the inner wall of the positioning bolt 10, so that the fastening connection of the nut 1 is guaranteed, and the I-shaped connecting piece 1 is fastened with the positioning steel frame 3, and the I-shaped connecting piece 3;
after the positioning steel frame 1, the assembly wall body 2 and the I-shaped connecting piece 3 are assembled, the rotary rod 15 is vertically inserted along the inner wall of the metal pipe 14, the clamping groove formed in the outer side of the rotary rod 15 is clamped with the bulge at one end of the metal traction wire 25, the electric threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the hexagonal column at the top of the ratchet wheel 8, the electric threaded sleeve is driven to drive the ratchet wheel 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotary rod 15 is driven by the ratchet wheel 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the other end of the metal traction wire 25 is clamped with the clamping groove on the outer side of the rotary rod 15 in the traction limiting assembly, and the metal traction wire 25 is wound on the outer side of the rotary rod 15, so that the other end of the metal traction wire 25 is used for traction the assembly wall body 2.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building assembled structure, includes location steelframe (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the positioning steel frame (1) is symmetrically provided with circular mounting holes, the top of the positioning steel frame (1) is provided with a square groove, the inner bottom wall of the square groove is provided with a strip-shaped opening, the inner side of the strip-shaped opening is inserted with an assembly wall body (2), and one end of the assembly wall body (2) is provided with an I-shaped connecting piece (3);
the outer side surface of the I-shaped connecting piece (3) is provided with a through hole (6), the inner wall of the through hole (6) is inserted with a positioning bolt (10), the assembly wall body (2), the positioning steel frame (1) and the I-shaped connecting piece (3) are connected through the positioning bolt (10), the outer side of the positioning bolt (10) is provided with a nut (11), the top of the I-shaped connecting piece (3) is provided with a jack (9), and the middle part of the jack (9) is inserted with a traction fiber limiting assembly;
the bottom end of the I-shaped connecting piece (3) is fixedly provided with a square supporting column (4), clamping strips (5) are arranged on two sides of the square supporting column (4), a plate groove (16) is formed in one end of each clamping strip (5), and one side edge of the assembled wall body (2) is in plug-in connection with the plate groove (16);
the inner wall of the square groove at the top of the positioning steel frame (1) is fixedly provided with a spring cylinder (24), and one end of the spring cylinder (24) is provided with a limiting roller (23).
2. A building-mounted structure according to claim 1, wherein: annular grooves (19) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the through hole (6), and the number of the annular grooves (19) is three, and the annular grooves are distributed circumferentially at equal intervals.
3. A building-mounted structure according to claim 1, wherein: an annular groove is formed in one end of the nut (11), a round hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the annular groove, a plug pin (20) is inserted into the inner wall of the round hole, a strip-shaped clamping groove is formed in the outer side of the plug pin (20), and a ball (21) is movably mounted on the inner side wall of the round hole.
4. A building-mounted structure according to claim 1, wherein: the traction limiting assembly comprises a ratchet (7), a through hole (17) and a metal tube (14), wherein the ratchet (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the jack (9), the through hole (17) is formed in the middle of the square support column (4), the metal tube (14) is inserted in the middle of the through hole (17) and penetrates through the square support column (4), and penetrating round holes are formed in the outer side of the metal tube (14) at equal intervals.
5. A building-mounted structure according to claim 4, wherein: the traction limiting assembly further comprises a ratchet wheel (8), a rotating rod (15) and a wire pulling hole (22), wherein the rotating rod (15) is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole (17), the ratchet wheel (8) is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating rod (15), the wire pulling hole (22) is formed in the middle of the clamping strip (5), and the wire pulling hole (22) is communicated with the through hole (17).
6. A building-mounted structure according to claim 1, wherein: the traction limiting assembly further comprises a metal traction wire (25), one end of the metal traction wire (25) is fixedly connected with the side edge of the assembly wall body (2), the metal traction wire (25) penetrates through the square support column (4), and the other end of the metal traction wire (25) is clamped with a clamping groove on the outer side of the rotary rod (15) in the traction limiting assembly.
7. A building-mounted structure according to claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves (12) are symmetrically formed in the outer side surface of the assembly wall body (2) at equal intervals, and U-shaped bayonets (13) are symmetrically formed in the side edges of the assembly wall body (2).
8. A building-mounted structure according to claim 7, wherein: the U-shaped bayonet (13) is characterized in that a positioning hole (18) is formed in the inner side wall of the U-shaped bayonet (13), a positioning bolt (10) penetrates through the U-shaped bayonet (13), a limiting lug is formed in the outer side of the positioning bolt (10), and the limiting lug is clamped with the positioning hole (18).
9. A building-mounted structure according to claim 4, wherein: the ratchet (7) and the ratchet (8) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the ratchet (7) is clamped with a chute at the outer side of the ratchet (8).
10. The assembled building comprises a concrete slab (26), and is characterized by further comprising the positioning steel frame (1) and the assembly wall body (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the positioning steel frame (1) is arranged at the top of the concrete slab (26), a mounting groove (27) is formed in the top surface of the concrete slab (26), and the bottom end of the assembly wall body (2) is spliced with the mounting groove (27).
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410223252.4A CN117868352B (en) | 2024-02-28 | 2024-02-28 | Building assembled structure and assembled building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410223252.4A CN117868352B (en) | 2024-02-28 | 2024-02-28 | Building assembled structure and assembled building |
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| CN117868352A true CN117868352A (en) | 2024-04-12 |
| CN117868352B CN117868352B (en) | 2024-09-06 |
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| TW466978U (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2001-12-01 | Shin Yain Ind Co Ltd | Locking nut for a tool collet |
| US20020148188A1 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-10-17 | John Rizzotto | Rapid assembly steel framing |
| DE102020130256A1 (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2022-05-19 | Stegitech GmbH | Holder for wall cover profiles |
| WO2022134844A1 (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-06-30 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Prefabricated wall structure and connecting method therefor |
| CN114718217A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-08 | 新余学院 | Novel structure and construction method of horizontal node of prefabricated shear wall |
| CN218116858U (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-12-23 | 安徽威岩环保工程建设有限公司 | Prevention of seepage water assembled building wall structure |
| CN218622670U (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-14 | 王思宇 | Prefabricated building external wall panel connection structure |
| CN220184350U (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2023-12-15 | 山东润诚路桥有限公司 | Assembled building outer wall connecting component |
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2024
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW466978U (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2001-12-01 | Shin Yain Ind Co Ltd | Locking nut for a tool collet |
| US20020148188A1 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-10-17 | John Rizzotto | Rapid assembly steel framing |
| DE102020130256A1 (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2022-05-19 | Stegitech GmbH | Holder for wall cover profiles |
| WO2022134844A1 (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-06-30 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Prefabricated wall structure and connecting method therefor |
| CN114718217A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-08 | 新余学院 | Novel structure and construction method of horizontal node of prefabricated shear wall |
| CN218116858U (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2022-12-23 | 安徽威岩环保工程建设有限公司 | Prevention of seepage water assembled building wall structure |
| CN218622670U (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-14 | 王思宇 | Prefabricated building external wall panel connection structure |
| CN220184350U (en) * | 2023-11-14 | 2023-12-15 | 山东润诚路桥有限公司 | Assembled building outer wall connecting component |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117868352B (en) | 2024-09-06 |
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