CN117865803A - Synthesis method of hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer - Google Patents

Synthesis method of hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117865803A
CN117865803A CN202410049900.9A CN202410049900A CN117865803A CN 117865803 A CN117865803 A CN 117865803A CN 202410049900 A CN202410049900 A CN 202410049900A CN 117865803 A CN117865803 A CN 117865803A
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China
Prior art keywords
hydroquinone
methacrylate
photoresist monomer
sodium bicarbonate
synthesizing
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Pending
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CN202410049900.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐红岩
卫兵
林海滨
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Shanghai Jifeng Biotechnology Co ltd
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Shanghai Jifeng Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410049900.9A priority Critical patent/CN117865803A/en
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Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a synthesis method of hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer, which mainly solves the technical problems that the prior art method has low yield, is difficult to purify and cannot realize mass production. The synthesis method comprises (1) reacting hydroquinone, methacryloyl chloride, sodium bicarbonate in dichloromethane and water to obtain a reaction solution; (2) Separating phases of the obtained reaction liquid, and washing an organic phase with sodium bicarbonate, a hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and a sodium chloride aqueous solution in sequence to obtain a crude product solution; (3) Concentrating the crude product solution until solid is separated out, and stopping concentrating; (4) adding an organic solvent into the mixture for pulping; (5) Filtering, and drying the filter cake to obtain a target product, wherein the purity of the target product is more than 99%. The invention synthesizes the hydroquinone methacrylate by adopting a heterogeneous reaction mode for the first time, has simple and convenient operation and low cost, and is suitable for large-scale production.

Description

Synthesis method of hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer
Technical Field
The invention relates to a synthesis method of hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer.
Background
Hydroquinone methacrylate, the structure of which is shown in the following formula, is an important photoresist monomer, is widely applied to the field of semiconductors,
the direct reaction of hydroquinone and methacryloyl chloride under the action of a base generally results in a product in which two hydroxyl groups are esterified simultaneously. Journal of literature photochemistry and photobiology (Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: chemistry, 2011, 219, 50-57) reports the reaction of methacryloyl chloride with hydroquinone, with triethylamine as base, in yields of only 35%, purification of the product requiring column chromatography, which is not amenable to large scale production. Patent KR101580028, 2015, B1, JP2022/14694, 2022, A and patent EP1970367, 2008, A2 report that methacrylic acid and hydroquinone are used for synthesizing hydroquinone methacrylate respectively, the method needs p-toluenesulfonic acid or PPTS, the reaction needs high temperature of 120 ℃ to be completed, the reaction condition is harsh, and the purification operation difficulty is relatively high. Patent JP5978938, 2016, B2 and patent JP2020/93995, 2020, A report that hydroquinone is subjected to single protection and then reacted with methacrylic acid or methacryloyl chloride, and finally subjected to deprotection to obtain a target product, and the method is complex in operation, high in cost and unfavorable for large-scale production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for preparing hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer, which has the advantages of simple operation, easy purification and easy industrial production. Mainly solves the technical problems that the prior art method is difficult to purify, has complex operation and high cost and cannot realize mass production.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a synthesis method of hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer comprises the following steps:
(1) Hydroquinone, methacryloyl chloride and sodium bicarbonate react in dichloromethane and water to obtain a reaction solution;
(2) Separating phases of the obtained reaction liquid, and washing an organic phase with 10% sodium bicarbonate and 10% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and 10% sodium chloride aqueous solution to obtain a crude product solution;
(3) Concentrating the crude product solution until solid is separated out, and stopping concentrating;
(4) Adding an organic solvent into the mixture for pulping;
(5) Filtering, and drying the filter cake to obtain the target product.
The reaction formula is as follows:
the molar ratio of the methacryloyl chloride to the hydroquinone used in the step (1) is 2:1, the molar ratio of the sodium bicarbonate to the hydroquinone is 2:1, the volume ratio of the methylene dichloride to the hydroquinone is 10:1, and the volume ratio of the water to the hydroquinone is 5:1.
The organic solvent in the step (4) is one or more selected from petroleum ether, n-hexane, n-pentane or cyclohexane.
Preferably, the organic solvent in the step (4) is petroleum ether, and the volume ratio of petroleum ether to hydroquinone is 5:1.
The drying temperature in the step (5) is 50 ℃ and the drying time is 12 hours.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts a heterogeneous reaction mode to synthesize the hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer for the first time, the purity of the product can reach more than 99 percent, the operation is simple and convenient, the cost is low, and the mass production is easy to carry out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an HPLC chromatogram of a product of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of the product of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments, to which the invention is not limited.
Examples
Hydroquinone (2 kg,18.2 mol), sodium bicarbonate (3.1 kg, 36.3 mol), methylene chloride (20L), methacryloyl chloride (3.8 kg, 36.3 mol) and water (10L) were added to a 50L reactor in sequence, and after the addition, the mixture was kept at room temperature and allowed to react overnight. Separating liquid, namely sequentially washing an organic phase by using 10% sodium bicarbonate with the mass percentage concentration, 10% hydrochloric acid water solution with the mass percentage concentration and 10% sodium chloride water solution with the mass percentage concentration, concentrating until solid is separated out, adding petroleum ether (10L), pulping, filtering, and drying a filter cake at 50 ℃ for 12 hours to obtain a target product of 1.8 kg, wherein the yield is: 56%, nuclear magnetism and purity are shown in fig. 2 and 1.

Claims (6)

1. A method for synthesizing hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) Hydroquinone, methacryloyl chloride and sodium bicarbonate react in dichloromethane and water to obtain a reaction solution;
(2) Separating phases of the obtained reaction liquid, and washing an organic phase with 10% sodium bicarbonate and 10% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution and 10% sodium chloride aqueous solution to obtain a crude product solution;
(3) Concentrating the crude product solution until solid is separated out, and stopping concentrating;
(4) Adding an organic solvent into the mixture for pulping;
(5) Filtering, and drying a filter cake to obtain a target product;
the reaction formula is as follows:
2. the method for synthesizing hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the molar ratio of the methacryloyl chloride to the hydroquinone used in the step (1) is 2:1, the molar ratio of the sodium bicarbonate to the hydroquinone is 2:1, the volume ratio of the methylene dichloride to the hydroquinone is 10:1, and the volume ratio of the water to the hydroquinone is 5:1.
3. The method for synthesizing hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the organic solvent in the step (4) is one or more selected from petroleum ether, n-hexane, n-pentane or cyclohexane.
4. A method for synthesizing hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the organic solvent in the step (4) is petroleum ether.
5. A method for synthesizing hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the volume ratio of the organic solvent to the hydroquinone in the step (4) is 5:1.
6. The method for synthesizing hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the drying temperature in the step (5) is 50 ℃ and the drying time is 12 hours.
CN202410049900.9A 2024-01-13 2024-01-13 Synthesis method of hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer Pending CN117865803A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410049900.9A CN117865803A (en) 2024-01-13 2024-01-13 Synthesis method of hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410049900.9A CN117865803A (en) 2024-01-13 2024-01-13 Synthesis method of hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117865803A true CN117865803A (en) 2024-04-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410049900.9A Pending CN117865803A (en) 2024-01-13 2024-01-13 Synthesis method of hydroquinone methacrylate photoresist monomer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117865803A (en)

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