CN117860765A - Application of ergosterol in preparation of medicine for treating and/or preventing psoriasis - Google Patents

Application of ergosterol in preparation of medicine for treating and/or preventing psoriasis Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN117860765A
CN117860765A CN202311822889.7A CN202311822889A CN117860765A CN 117860765 A CN117860765 A CN 117860765A CN 202311822889 A CN202311822889 A CN 202311822889A CN 117860765 A CN117860765 A CN 117860765A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
psoriasis
ergosterol
medicament
skin
treating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311822889.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜志云
江岭
黎永良
王珊珊
初善鹏
曾绮颖
罗小敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong University of Technology
Original Assignee
Guangdong University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong University of Technology filed Critical Guangdong University of Technology
Priority to CN202311822889.7A priority Critical patent/CN117860765A/en
Publication of CN117860765A publication Critical patent/CN117860765A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/56Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
    • A61K31/575Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of three or more carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, ergosterol, sitosterol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/06Antipsoriatics

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to application of ergosterol in preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing psoriasis. The invention utilizes in-vitro and in-vivo experiment verification to explore the curative effect and action mechanism of ergosterol for preventing and treating psoriasis. Research results show that ergosterol can inhibit local inflammation of skin lesions of psoriasis, reduce the content of inflammatory factor IL-17 in skin tissues, effectively inhibit proliferation of epidermal cells, and obviously alleviate symptoms of psoriasis. Compared with the existing medicines, the invention has the characteristics of low irritation and toxicity, is expected to be developed into a clinical medicine for safely and effectively treating and preventing psoriasis, and has great significance and broad market prospect.

Description

Application of ergosterol in preparation of medicine for treating and/or preventing psoriasis
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to application of ergosterol in preparation of a medicament for treating and/or preventing psoriasis.
Background
Psoriasis (Psoriasis), also known as "Psoriasis," is a chronic skin condition characterized by skin lesions and white skin coverage, with the scalp, palms and soles being common sites of morbidity, with erythema on the surface of the patient's skin. The pathological characteristics are that keratinocyte and acanthocyte are abnormal proliferation, inflammatory cell infiltration and vascular proliferation, the disease is easy to recur and difficult to radically cure, and the medicine is one of the diseases which are focused at home and abroad. And the incidence rate is in an increasing trend every year, most patients suffer from anxiety and depression, and the life quality is seriously affected.
Psoriasis is classified into four types according to clinical symptoms: articular psoriasis, erythrodermic psoriasis, pustular psoriasis and psoriasis vulgaris, with the most common psoriasis occurring, different patients are likely to have different types of psoriasis. The current method for treating psoriasis mainly comprises medicines including methotrexate, tacrolimus, dexamethasone, halometasone and vitamins medicines mainly comprising retinoic acid and vitamin D derivatives. Alternatively, photosensitizers may be applied to the patient's skin or the skin may be irradiated with long-wave, broad-band short-wave or broad-band short-wave ultraviolet light for heavy psoriasis. Psoriasis has long disease course, and the traditional therapy is usually accompanied by side effects of different degrees, has easy recurrence tendency and seriously damages the physical and mental health of patients.
There is therefore a need to develop new drugs for the treatment of psoriasis.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems and disadvantages of curative effect, toxic and side effects and the like of psoriasis treatment medicines in the prior art, the primary aim of the invention is to provide the application of ergosterol in preparation of the medicines for treating and/or preventing psoriasis.
In particular, the ergosterol content of the medicament is at least 0.1% w/w.
The medicine also comprises pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary agents; the pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary agent comprises at least one of a slow release agent, a filler, a binder, a wetting agent, a disintegrating agent, an absorption enhancer, an adsorption carrier, a surfactant and a lubricant.
The psoriasis is a psoriasis that a mammal suffers from, more particularly a human, the psoriasis being of the vulgaris type, the medicament acting through at least one of the following pathways:
(1) Reducing skin damage infiltration;
(2) The scales are reduced;
(3) Relieving erythema;
(4) Inhibiting epidermal thickening;
(5) Inhibiting proliferation of epidermal basal layer cells;
(6) Inhibiting keratinization insufficiency.
The psoriasis is characterized by an onset of at least one of the following symptoms:
(1) Infiltrating skin damage;
(2) Scaling;
(3) Erythema;
(4) Thickening the epidermis;
(5) Proliferation of epidermal basal layer cells;
(6) Parakeratosis.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment and/or prevention of psoriasis comprising a therapeutically effective amount of ergosterol, the balance being a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or other compatible drug.
The structural formula of ergosterol (24 beta-methylcholesterol-5, 7 alkene-3 beta-alkyl) is shown in figure 8, is an important component of fungal cell membrane, has the functions of antioxidation, antiproliferation and anti-inflammatory, and is a compound with good prospect. According to the invention, the expression of IL-17 is obviously reduced by the ergosterol through immunohistochemical IHC, and the occurrence of psoriasis can be inhibited by the ergosterol through psoriasis severity index (PASI) and tissue section, so that the skin thickness of epidermis is obviously reduced, and a new path is found for treating and preventing psoriasis.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The invention uses ergosterol of natural origin for preparing a medicament for treating psoriasis, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the ergosterol. The technology of the invention can not only inhibit local inflammation of psoriasis skin injury and reduce the content of inflammatory factor IL-17 in skin tissues, but also effectively inhibit proliferation of epidermal cells and obviously alleviate the symptoms of psoriasis.
(2) Compared with the existing medicine, the ergosterol is used as the main component of the medicine for relieving skin psoriasis, can effectively inhibit psoriasis, has small irritation to damaged skin and low toxicity, and can greatly reduce the risk of toxic and side effects caused by excessive use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the weight trend of mice in each group
FIG. 2 is a photograph showing back skin lesions of each group of mice.
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the PASI score trend of skin lesions in mice of each group
Fig. 4 is a photograph (HE, 200×) showing morphological changes in skin lesions of mice.
FIG. 5 is a bar graph showing the thickness of the epidermis of the mouse skin lesionCompared with blank group, # # # P < 0.0001; p < 0.05, P < 0.005 compared to model group.
Fig. 6 is a photograph (IHC, 200×) showing the pathological features of skin lesions in mice.
FIG. 7 is a bar graph showing pathological features of skin lesions in miceCompared with blank group, # # # P < 0.0001; p < 0.0001 compared to model group.
FIG. 8 is a chemical structure of ergosterol.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made to the following description of specific examples, which are included in the terminology used to describe specific embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the examples, the experimental methods used are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the materials, reagents, etc. used, unless otherwise specified, are commercially available.
1 Experimental method
1.1 animal model and group dosing conditions
Weighing 1.0g of ergosterol (24 beta-methylcholesterol-5, 7 alkene-3 beta-alkyl), adding 100mL of acetone, uniformly mixing to prepare an acetone solution of 1% w/w ergosterol, taking part of the solution, and diluting to 0.1% w/w with acetone for later use; BABL/c mice (university of Guangdong, 6-7 weeks) were divided into 30 groups, 6 groups, and randomly divided into a blank group, a model group, a tacrolimus group (positive group), a high-dose ergosterol group, and a low-dose ergosterol group, and 5 groups in total. The skin on the back of each group of mice was dehaired to form an area of about 2cm by 4 cm. The blank was only smeared with petrolatum daily on the back skin, and the other groups were used to induce psoriasis in the skin daily with 60mg of 5% w/w Imiquimod (IMQ) cream in addition to the blank, and a psoriasis model was established. The tacrolimus group is smeared with 60mg of 5% w/w tacrolimus Mo Siru paste for 4 hours after daily molding, and the back of each of the other groups is smeared with corresponding liquid medicine, each of which is 0.1mL once daily. The dosages were as follows: the ergosterol was administered at daily timings at high doses of 50 mg/(kg.d) and at low doses of 5 mg/(kg.d), respectively, and the model group was administered with an equal amount of acetone solution. After 7 days of continuous administration, mice were sacrificed by cervical dislocation after anesthesia on day 8 of the experiment, and the corresponding skin lesion tissues were cut out from each group and fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde solution.
1.2 detection index and method
1.2.1 assessment of body weight tendency of mice
The body weights of the mice in each group were measured and recorded on days 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 during the treatment of the mice, the average value of each group was taken, a line graph was drawn, and the change of the body weights of the mice in each group was observed.
1.2.1 mice psoriasis-like skin lesion area and disease severity (PASI) scoring
The mice in each group record the rough change of the morphology of the skin lesions by adopting a digital photographing method, and according to the PASI scoring standard, the red spots, scales and the infiltration thickening degree of 0-4 are given to the skin lesions of the mice, and the total integral is obtained by adding 3 integral. PASI scoring criteria were as follows: none (0); light (1); a medium degree (2); severe (3); extremely severe (4). And scoring and averaging the mice in each group, drawing a skin damage integral trend graph, and observing the change condition of the skin damage of the mice in each group.
1.2.2 mouse skin lesion tissue morphology
Hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining was used. The tissue fixed at the skin lesion in 4% paraformaldehyde solution was subjected to dehydration, embedding, slicing and staining procedures. After photographing under a 200-fold objective, the skin thickness was measured using Image-Pro Plus6.0 Image analysis software.
1.2.3 Pathology of skin lesions in mice
The expression of interleukin-17 (IL-17) at the skin lesion of the mice is detected by an immunohistochemical method. Paraffin sections in 1.2.2 are selected, dewaxed, gradient alcohol and blocked, then a primary anti-IL-17 rabbit monoclonal antibody is added, the mixture is incubated for 1h at room temperature, a goat anti-rabbit HPR secondary antibody is added, the mixture is incubated for 1h at room temperature, a freshly prepared DAB color development liquid is dripped for color development, and hematoxylin is used for counterstaining for about 3 min. After dehydration of the patches, the results were photographed under a white light microscope and the interleukin-17 expression, expressed as the average optical density (IOD), was analyzed using Image-Pro Plus6.0 Image analysis software.
1.3 statistical methods
Statistical treatment of experimental data with mean ± standard deviationAnd (3) representing. Data were analyzed using GraphPadPrism 9 software, with anova (One-waydanova) for variance homogeneity and non-parametric test analysis for variance homogeneity. P < 0.05 represents a statistical significance.
2 results
2.1 influence of ergosterol on body weight of mice model of psoriasis
Body weight trends as shown in figure 1, it was found that tacrolimus group mice had a decreasing body weight during the course of the mice treatment and were lower than the mice in the contemporaneous high dose group and low dose group of ergosterol. This demonstrates that ergosterol is less irritating to mice and more gentle to treat than the commonly used clinical drug tacrolimus to treat psoriasis.
2.2 Effect of ergosterol on skin lesions in mice model of psoriasis
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the skin of the mice in the blank group is smooth and even, and the skin lesions of the mice in the model group are provided with a large number of scales, red spots and deep color, and the infiltration is obvious; compared with the model group, the scale at the skin lesions of each dose group of ergosterol is reduced, the erythema is light, the infiltration is reduced, and the skin lesions of the tacrolimus group are improved more obviously (figure 2), which shows that the ergosterol group can obviously reduce the severity of psoriasis of mice. Meanwhile, the indexes of the ergosterol low-dose group and the ergosterol high-dose group PASI score are lower than those of a model group mouse in the same period, and the score is almost equal to that of He gram Mo Sizu in terms of improvement of infiltration and erythema (figure 3), so that the results apparently indicate that the ergosterol can relieve the progress of psoriasis.
2.3 influence of ergosterol on histological changes in skin lesions in mice model of psoriasis
The results of HE-stained skin tissue sections are shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, and the model group has thickened epidermis stratum corneum, and has keratinization insufficiency, obvious inflammatory cell infiltration of dermis, and similar psoriasis-like skin damage histological manifestations. Compared with the mice in the model group, the mice in each dose group of ergosterol have smoother epidermis layer, the cells with insufficient keratinization are obviously reduced, the dermis layer is thinner, the epidermis layer thickness is obviously lower than that of the mice in the model group, the difference has statistical significance (P < 0.01), and the reduction of the epidermis layer thickness of the high dose group of ergosterol is most obvious.
The results of immunohistochemistry are shown in fig. 6 and 7, and compared with a blank group, the content of IL-17 in the epidermis of the model group is remarkably increased, and the animal experiment shows that the animal experiment has statistical significance (P < 0.01). Compared with the model group, the ergosterol has the effect of inhibiting the expression of IL-17 in epidermis, which shows that the ergosterol can obviously reduce the content of IL-17 protein and has the effect of relieving psoriasis.
3. Conclusion(s)
The invention uses ergosterol of natural origin for preparing a medicament for treating psoriasis, and a pharmaceutical composition containing the ergosterol. The technology of the invention can not only inhibit local inflammation of psoriasis skin injury and reduce the content of inflammatory factor IL-17 in skin tissues, but also effectively inhibit proliferation of epidermal cells and obviously alleviate the symptoms of psoriasis. Compared with the existing medicine, the ergosterol is used as the main component of the medicine for relieving skin psoriasis, can effectively inhibit psoriasis, has small irritation to damaged skin and low toxicity, and can greatly reduce the risk of toxic and side effects caused by excessive use.
The foregoing detailed description is directed to one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but is to be accorded the full scope of all such equivalents and modifications so as not to depart from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. Use of ergosterol in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of psoriasis.
2. The use according to claim 1, wherein the ergosterol content in the medicament is at least 0.1% w/w.
3. The use according to claim 1, wherein the medicament further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant.
4. The use according to claim 3, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant comprises at least one of a slow release agent, a filler, a binder, a wetting agent, a disintegrant, an absorption enhancer, an adsorption carrier, a surfactant and a lubricant.
5. The use according to claim 1, wherein the psoriasis is a psoriasis suffered by a mammal.
6. The use according to claim 1, wherein the medicament acts by at least one of the following pathways:
(1) Reducing skin damage infiltration;
(2) The scales are reduced;
(3) Relieving erythema;
(4) Inhibiting epidermal thickening;
(5) Inhibiting proliferation of epidermal basal layer cells;
(6) Inhibiting keratinization insufficiency.
7. A medicament comprising an active ingredient comprising ergosterol.
8. The medicament according to claim 7, wherein the ergosterol is present in an amount of at least 0.1-1% w/w.
9. The medicament according to claim 7, characterized in that it further comprises pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliaries.
10. The medicament of claim 7, wherein the medicament acts by at least one of the following:
(1) Reducing skin damage infiltration;
(2) The scales are reduced;
(3) Relieving erythema;
(4) Inhibiting epidermal thickening;
(5) Inhibiting proliferation of epidermal basal layer cells;
(6) Inhibiting keratinization insufficiency.
CN202311822889.7A 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Application of ergosterol in preparation of medicine for treating and/or preventing psoriasis Pending CN117860765A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311822889.7A CN117860765A (en) 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Application of ergosterol in preparation of medicine for treating and/or preventing psoriasis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311822889.7A CN117860765A (en) 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Application of ergosterol in preparation of medicine for treating and/or preventing psoriasis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117860765A true CN117860765A (en) 2024-04-12

Family

ID=90589598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311822889.7A Pending CN117860765A (en) 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Application of ergosterol in preparation of medicine for treating and/or preventing psoriasis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117860765A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2671492C2 (en) Compositions containing berberine or analogs thereof for treating rosacea or red face related skin disorders
JP2022116295A (en) Topical compositions and methods for treating inflammatory skin diseases
AU2016337828B2 (en) Traditional chinese medicine composition for treating psoriasis
TWI630921B (en) A pharmaceutical composition for skin external use comprising icotinib and the application thereof.
CN110339298B (en) Traditional Chinese medicine composition for external use for treating chloasma, preparation method and preparation
CN117860765A (en) Application of ergosterol in preparation of medicine for treating and/or preventing psoriasis
JP2021510159A (en) Topical dermatological composition containing cerduratinib and its use
Kaminester et al. A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of topical tetracaine in the treatment of herpes labialis
CN112402428B (en) Application of remazolin in preparation of medicine for treating postoperative hyperalgesia induced by opioid
KR20240032428A (en) Composition for preventing and treating psoriasis comprising extracts of ficus carica
CN115317511A (en) Gold nanoparticle composition for treating skin diseases and preparation method thereof
CN114712375A (en) Application of hydroxyl betulinic acid compound in preparation of dermatological drugs
CN113453758A (en) External preparation for treating vascular disorder
CN110327354B (en) Application of diosgenin in treatment and prevention of psoriasis
CN118490800B (en) Pharmaceutical composition for clearing heat and relieving itching as well as preparation and application thereof
KR20160061425A (en) Icotinib-containing topical skin pharmaceutical composition and use thereof
CN113995763B (en) Application of phosphatidylethanolamine as active ingredient in preparation of psoriasis treatment medicine, psoriasis treatment medicine and preparation method thereof
CN114288301B (en) Application of DTQ in preparation of medicines for treating acute myocardial infarction and related products
CN114366732B (en) Application of tiamulin in preparation of medicine for treating psoriasis
CN115192639B (en) Medicine for treating eczema and preparation method thereof
CN100544729C (en) Isoglycyrrhiza acid magnesium preparation for vein and preparation method thereof
RU2785582C2 (en) Use of pegylated recombinant chimeric mouse fibroblast-21 growth factor or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt in composition of drugs for treatment of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
RU2426540C1 (en) Anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic medication and based on it pharmaceutical composition
CN101422474A (en) Use of magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate preparation for vein in treating skin disease
US20210186862A1 (en) Methotrexate topical solution for treatment of psoriasis

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination