CN117856341A - Energy distribution method and system of energy station - Google Patents

Energy distribution method and system of energy station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117856341A
CN117856341A CN202211219874.7A CN202211219874A CN117856341A CN 117856341 A CN117856341 A CN 117856341A CN 202211219874 A CN202211219874 A CN 202211219874A CN 117856341 A CN117856341 A CN 117856341A
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China
Prior art keywords
power
energy
load
energy distribution
power demand
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CN202211219874.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱华
马原
卓翠翠
庄宪
李志远
霍晓辉
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Globe Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Globe Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211219874.7A priority Critical patent/CN117856341A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/122504 priority patent/WO2024067790A1/en
Publication of CN117856341A publication Critical patent/CN117856341A/en
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Abstract

The application provides an energy distribution method and system of an energy station, wherein the energy distribution method comprises the steps of receiving a power requirement uploaded by a load connected to an output module; acquiring a total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load; obtaining the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources; performing energy allocation management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source; and controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result. When the method and the device are used for energy distribution, the total power demand of the access load, the output power of a plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source are considered, so that the input energy sources can be reasonably utilized to carry out high-efficiency charging on the access load, and the charging demand of a user is met.

Description

Energy distribution method and system of energy station
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of energy distribution technologies, and in particular, to an energy distribution method and system for an energy station.
Background
The electric tool for garden is a maintenance device for human greening landscape, and is a mechanized tool which takes maintenance of lawns, hedges, flowers and plants protection and trees as operation objects and replaces most of manual labor. The garden power tools are equipped with and driven by a battery pack.
The energy station is used as an energy hub, can provide long-time endurance for other electric tools or electric vehicles in the outdoor operation process, and can provide reliable energy guarantee for work construction in the large-range outdoor operation process. However, the existing energy station can only adopt a limited mode of a single power supply to supply power, which is a problem that optimization is needed for the energy station with a complex application scene.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-described drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present application is to provide an energy distribution method, system, apparatus and medium for an energy station system that uses multiple energy sources for power supply.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present application provides an energy distribution method of an energy station, including:
receiving a power demand uploaded by a load connected to an output module;
acquiring a total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load;
obtaining the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources;
performing energy allocation management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source;
and controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the load comprises a dc load and an ac load, the dc load comprising a combination of one or more of a backup power source, a garden tool, an external battery pack, and an electric vehicle.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the obtaining the total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load specifically includes:
and summarizing the power requirements uploaded by the received loads, and adding a preset additional power requirement on the basis of the summarized power requirements to serve as the total power requirement, wherein the preset additional power requirement is used for replacing the power requirement of the load which cannot upload the power requirement.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the obtaining the total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load specifically includes:
and summarizing the power requirements of the load which cannot upload the power requirements through a current sensor or an ammeter arranged in a load loop so as to acquire the total power requirements.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, in the step of controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result, when the actually required power requirement is greater than the outputtable power of the external input energy source, the backup power source is used for supplementing.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, in the step of controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy allocation result, when a new load is detected to be accessed to the output module, the step of receiving the power requirement uploaded by the load is returned.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the input energy source includes a photovoltaic module, a backup power source, and a charging post.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the method for distributing energy of the energy station further includes:
and adjusting the power supply priority of each input energy source according to the input instruction.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the method for distributing energy of the energy station further includes:
and automatically adjusting the power supply priority of the input energy according to the access condition of the charging pile, and adjusting the priority of the charging pile to be the highest when the charging pile is accessed.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the method for distributing energy of the energy station further includes:
and automatically adjusting the priority of the charging pile according to the electricity utilization Gao Fenggu time period.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the method for distributing energy of the energy station further includes:
and automatically adjusting the priority of each input energy according to the output power of the photovoltaic module.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, the energy allocation management is performed based on the total power requirement, the outputtable powers of the plurality of input energy sources, and the power supply priority of each of the input energy sources, and specifically includes:
performing energy allocation management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources, the power supply priority of each input energy source and the charging priority of a load;
and controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
and controlling the output module to supply power to each access load according to the charging priority of the load based on the energy distribution result.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present application also provides an energy distribution system of an energy station, including:
the power demand receiving unit is used for receiving the power demand uploaded by the load connected to the output module;
the power demand summarizing unit is used for acquiring total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load;
an output power obtaining unit for obtaining the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources;
the energy distribution management unit is used for carrying out energy distribution management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source;
And the power supply control unit is used for controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present application further provides an electronic device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the above method when executing the computer program.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the above method.
According to the energy distribution method and the system of the energy station, the power requirement uploaded by the load connected to the output module is received; acquiring a total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load; obtaining the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources; performing energy allocation management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source; and controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result. When the energy distribution is carried out, the total power requirement of the access load, the output power of a plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source are considered, so that the input energy sources can be reasonably utilized to carry out high-efficiency charging on the access load, and the charging requirement of a user is met.
According to the energy distribution method and system of the energy station, when total power demands are summarized, the power demands of loads incapable of uploading the power demands are fully considered, so that energy distribution can be achieved more efficiently and accurately.
According to the energy distribution method and system of the energy station, when the actually required power requirement is larger than the outputtable power of the externally-connected input energy, the power requirement can be supplemented by the backup power supply, so that the situations that the externally-connected input energy and the actually required power requirement are unequal are reduced in a certain proportion.
According to the energy distribution method and system of the energy station, the power supply priority of each input energy can be adjusted in various modes, so that different input energy sources can be reasonably utilized to supply power for the access load, and the charging efficiency is improved.
According to the energy distribution method and the energy distribution system for the energy station, energy distribution management can be performed based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the input energy sources, the power supply priority of the input energy sources and the charging priority of the load, and the output module is controlled to supply power to the access loads according to the charging priority of the load based on the energy distribution result, so that the input energy sources can be reasonably utilized, diversified charging services can be provided, and different power utilization demands can be met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of the structure of the energy station system of the present application.
Fig. 2 shows a flow chart of an energy distribution method of an energy station of the present application.
Fig. 3 shows a control logic diagram of the energy allocation of the energy station of the present application.
Fig. 4 shows a control logic diagram of energy allocation of energy stations in consideration of charging priority in the present application.
Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of the energy distribution system of the energy station of the present application.
Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of the electronic device of the present application.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and effects of the present application will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure, when the following description of the embodiments is taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present application may be embodied or carried out in other specific embodiments, and the details of the present application may be modified or changed from various points of view and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application.
Please refer to fig. 1-4. It should be noted that, the illustrations provided in the present embodiment merely illustrate the basic concepts of the application by way of illustration, and only the components related to the application are shown in the drawings, rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the form, number and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may be more complex.
The garden electric tool is equipped with and driven by a battery pack, and the existing garden electric tool has the following problems in the using process: the problem of garden electric tools storage is that the existing garden electric tools are often directly placed in a home, and are inconvenient to carry when going out to a slightly far operation area for operation; the problem that gardens electric tool charged, current gardens electric tool appears the electric power deficiency in the operation in-process, then needs to return to home to charge, especially relates to a plurality of electric tools and carries out the operation simultaneously and need when supplementing electric power, extremely inconvenient. Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides an energy station system as shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the energy station system includes an input energy source, a PCS module 110, an EVCC module 120, an AC output module 150, a DC output module 140, and a display module 130.
As shown in fig. 1, the input energy source may include an external charging post, a photovoltaic module 170, and a backup power source 160. Wherein the external charging post may comprise a DC charging post 202 and/or an AC charging post 201. The photovoltaic module 170 is a new energy module, which is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight, and is composed of a thin solid photovoltaic cell made almost entirely of a semiconductor material (e.g., silicon). The backup power source 160 may be, for example, a Storage battery (Storage battery), where the voltage of the backup power source 160 is 12V-1KV and the power is 1KW-100KW, and the backup power source 160 is used as a supplementary power source when other input power sources are insufficient to meet the load power demand, and the backup power source 160 may be used as an input power source or may be charged as a dc load of the energy station system.
As shown in fig. 1, PCS module 110: the brain of the whole energy station system is responsible for data processing and control of the whole energy station system; the power demand of the electric load is obtained through communication, and the available energy is distributed to the electric load, wherein the electric load comprises an external battery pack in a charging cabinet 300, a ZTR or electric vehicle, a backup power supply 160 and other direct current loads, and also can comprise an air conditioner, a kettle and other alternating current loads.
As shown in fig. 1, the EVCC module 120: and the system is responsible for state detection, internal relay control and power information transmission of the external charging pile. The method mainly comprises the steps of detecting the access condition of the charging pile, and controlling the corresponding internal alternating current or direct current relay according to the voltage difference between the output of the charging pile and the direct current or alternating current bus, wherein the voltage difference can be calculated through communication between the charging pile and the PCS module 110, and can be calculated through AD sampling. The power information transmission refers to that the EVCC module 120 obtains the power requirement of the load from the PCS module 110 and sends the power requirement to the charging pile, and meanwhile, the EVCC module 120 may obtain the available electric quantity from the charging pile, that is, the available output power of the charging pile, and send the available electric quantity to the PCS module 110 for further energy management.
As shown in fig. 1, AC output module 150: including an AC outlet that can output a charging current of at least one specification, which may be, for example, 1A-63a, the AC outlet being operable to power an AC load connected thereto. The DC charging pile 202, the photovoltaic module 170, or the backup power supply 160 may convert DC to AC through a DC/AC module (also referred to as a DC/AC bi-directional inverter) in the PCS module 110, and supply power to an AC load through an AC socket connected to the EVCC module 120; while the power of the AC charging stake 201 can be supplied directly to the AC load through the AC receptacle connected to the EVCC module 120.
As shown in fig. 1, the DC output module 140: comprising a first DC output module for powering at least one charging cabinet 300 (for charging a removable battery pack, which may be a battery pack of a different model) and a second DC output module for powering at least one gardening tool ZTR or an electric vehicle; the DC output module 140 includes at least one DC/DC charging module (for taking power from a DC Bus) and at least one PDU module 143 (corresponding to a power distribution outlet). When the second DC output module 140 is used to charge the electric vehicle, if the charging interface of the electric vehicle is different from the charging interface of the gardening tool ZTR, two types of charging guns need to be configured; if the charging interface of the electric vehicle is the same as that of the ZTR, only one charging gun may be configured, and the output voltage of the charging gun may be between 50 and 600V, for example. The power of the AC charging pile 201 may be converted from AC to DC by a DC/AC module (also referred to as a DC/AC bi-directional inverter) in the PCS module 110, and may power a DC load by the DC output module 140.
Generally, the power requirement of the battery pack in the charging cabinet 300 is smaller, so the DC/DC charging module in the first DC output module 140 may be a single DC/DC module 141, and of course, a DC/DC multiple-combination module of multiple DC/DC modules with smaller power may also be used; the gardening tool ZTR or the electric vehicle has a larger power requirement, so the DC/DC charging module in the second DC output module 140 may be a DC/DC multi-combination module 142 of a plurality of DC/DC modules; in addition, the DC/DC charging module in the second DC output module 140 may be a single high-power DC/DC module.
When the electric vehicle and the gardening tool ZTR share one charging gun for charging, the accessed load type is required to be acquired through a communication terminal on the charging gun, and when the accessed electric vehicle is detected, the power requirement corresponding to the electric vehicle is sent upwards so as to realize the power which is matched with the electric vehicle requirement finally; when the gardening tool ZTR is detected to be connected, the power requirement corresponding to the gardening tool ZTR is sent upwards, so that the power which is matched with the power requirement of the gardening tool ZTR finally is achieved.
Display module 130: the power utilization load monitoring system is used for monitoring the power utilization load conditions in the energy station and outside the energy station, so that the background management of a manager is facilitated; the system is also used for displaying the condition of the power consumption load, the load in the energy station can upload data in a wired or wireless mode, the load outside the energy station can upload data in a wireless mode, the uploaded data is processed by the PCS module 110 and displayed by a display device in or outside the vehicle through the PCS module, and a manager or an operator can acquire the condition of the related load conveniently.
Fig. 2 illustrates an energy distribution method applied to the above-described energy station in an exemplary embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 2, the energy allocation method of the energy station includes:
step S210: receiving a power demand uploaded by a load connected to an output module;
step S220: acquiring a total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load;
step S230: obtaining the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources;
step S240: performing energy allocation management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source;
step S250: and controlling an output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result.
FIG. 3 illustrates a control logic diagram of energy allocation for an energy station of the present application; FIG. 4 illustrates a control logic diagram of energy allocation of energy stations in consideration of charging priority in the present application; the energy distribution scheme of the energy station of the present application will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
First, step S210 is performed: the power requirements of the load upload to the output module are received.
As shown in fig. 3-4, at the beginning of energy distribution, a load status detection is required to detect whether a load is connected to the output module, and when the load is connected to the output module (AC output module 150 and/or DC output module 140), its power requirement is uploaded to the PCS module 110. The loads include a dc load and an ac load, the dc load may include one or more of a combination of a backup power source 160, a garden tool, an external battery pack in the charging cabinet 300, and an electric vehicle.
The manner in which the load uploads the power demand varies according to the type of load, and will be described in detail below:
when a battery pack is inserted into the charging cabinet 300, the power requirements of the battery pack in the charging cabinet 300 are uploaded to the PDU module 143, and the PDU module 143 uploads the power requirements to the PCS module 110.
When the gardening tool ZTR or the electric vehicle is connected, the power demand thereof is uploaded to the PCS module 110 through the CAN bus via the charging gun.
There are two cases of AC loads, an AC load having no communication function and a communication function. When the alternating current load does not have a communication function, only the power requirement of the direct current load is uploaded through a CAN bus or a wireless communication mode; when the ac load is provided with a communication function (wireless communication), it may establish a connection with the PCS module 110 through the wireless communication manner and upload a power demand, and the final power demand is the sum of the ac load and the dc load power demand.
Next, step S220 is performed: and acquiring the total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load.
After the PCS module 110 receives the power requirements uploaded by the load, it needs to aggregate the power requirements to obtain the total power requirement for subsequent energy allocation management.
Because some or all of the ac loads do not have communication functions, the power requirements cannot be uploaded, so that the PCS module 110 may have smaller power requirements than actually required when performing power aggregation, but when power is supplied, the power needs to be distributed to the ac loads first, which may cause insufficient other loads.
Therefore, in a specific embodiment, when the total power demand is obtained according to the received power demand uploaded by the load, the received power demand uploaded by the load can be summarized first, and then a preset additional power demand is added on the basis of the summarized power demand to serve as the total power demand, wherein the preset additional power demand is used for replacing the power demand of the load incapable of uploading the power demand, so that the situations of unequal external input energy and actually required power demand are reduced in a certain proportion. In this embodiment, the external input energy source includes a photovoltaic module 170 and/or a charging post. When total power demands are summarized, the power demands of loads incapable of uploading the power demands are fully considered, so that energy distribution can be achieved more efficiently and accurately.
In another embodiment, the power requirements of the ac load that cannot upload the power requirements can be obtained by providing a current sensor or an ammeter in the ac load loop, and then the power requirements uploaded by the received load are summarized to obtain the total power requirement. When total power demands are summarized, the power demands of loads incapable of uploading the power demands are fully considered, so that energy distribution can be achieved more efficiently and accurately.
In another embodiment, when the total power demand is obtained according to the received power demand uploaded by the load, the power demand of the ac load which cannot upload the power demand is not considered, but when the output module is controlled to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result (i.e. step S250), when the actually required power demand is greater than the outputtable power of the external input energy source, the backup power source 160 supplements the power demand, so that the situations that the external input energy source and the actually required power demand are unequal are reduced in a certain proportion. Since the backup power supply 160 is directly connected to the dc bus, the backup power supply 160 can adjust the charge and discharge modes according to the voltage difference between itself and the dc bus. When the voltage of the backup power supply 160 > the voltage of the direct current bus, the backup power supply 160 discharges; when the voltage of the backup power supply 160 is less than the voltage of the dc bus, the backup power supply 160 is in a charged state, that is, the switching of the charge and discharge modes is automatically implemented according to the voltage difference.
Next, step S230 is performed: the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources is obtained. The PCS module 110 may communicatively obtain the outputtable power of the input energy to the access energy station system. The input energy sources include a photovoltaic module 170, a backup power source 160, and a charging stake (AC charging stake 201 and/or DC charging stake 202).
Next, step 240 is performed: and performing energy distribution management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source. Because the energy station system can be connected with a plurality of input energy sources at the same time, when the energy sources are distributed and managed, in order to reasonably utilize the input energy sources to charge the input load with high efficiency, the charging requirement of a user is met, and the power supply priority of the input energy sources needs to be considered.
When multiple input energy sources are accessed, loads in the energy station may be powered according to a default power priority of the input energy sources. The input energy with the highest priority is preferentially adopted for power supply, and when the output power of the input energy with the highest priority cannot meet the power requirement of the current access load, one or more other input energy sources are additionally selected for power supply according to the power supply priority order.
As an example, the default power supply priority of the system may be that the photovoltaic module > DC charging pile > AC charging pile > backup power, and if the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 can meet the power requirement of the current access load, the photovoltaic module 170 (the photovoltaic module 170 is always accessed and is only affected by solar illumination and subsequent priority switching) may supply power; if the photovoltaic module 170 is not satisfied, it is complemented by other incoming input energy DC charging piles 202 and/or AC charging piles 201 and/or backup power sources 160 sources.
When a plurality of input energy sources are connected, the power supply priority of each input energy source can be adjusted according to the input instruction of the user at the mobile terminal or the cloud, and the power supply priority of the input energy sources can be automatically adjusted according to the preset rule in the system.
In a specific embodiment, the power supply priority of the input energy source can be automatically adjusted according to the access condition of the charging pile, and when the charging pile is accessed, the priority of the charging pile is adjusted to be the highest. As an example, when a DC charging pile 202 and/or an AC charging pile 201 is accessed, the default power supply priority is switched to DC charging pile and/or AC charging pile > photovoltaic module > backup power.
In another embodiment, the power priority of the charging stake is automatically adjusted based on the period of power utilization Gao Fenggu. As an example, during peak electricity usage periods, the default power supply priority is maintained, while during valley electricity usage periods, the default power supply priority is switched to DC charging piles and/or AC charging piles > photovoltaic modules > backup power.
In yet another embodiment, the power supply priority of each input energy source is automatically adjusted according to the output power of the photovoltaic module 170, and the factors affecting the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 may be the time period and weather conditions. In practical application, the comparison between the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 and the preset power threshold may be performed, when the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 is smaller than the preset power threshold, the adjustment of the power supply priority is performed, and when the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 is smaller than the preset power threshold, the default power supply priority may be maintained.
As an example, the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 may be affected by the time period on the one hand. In the morning and evening, the weak illumination may cause the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 to be less than the preset power threshold, so that priority switching is required; in addition, at night without illumination, the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 is zero, which also requires priority switching; that is, when the DC charging pile 202 and/or the AC charging pile 201 are/is connected, the default power supply priority is switched to the DC charging pile and/or the AC charging pile > the photovoltaic module > the backup power supply in a period of weak sunlight or no sunlight when the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 is smaller than the preset power threshold.
As an example, the output power of the photovoltaic module 170, on the other hand, may also be affected by weather conditions. For example, in a period other than the morning, evening, and night, the weather conditions in the outdoor operation area may be affected, that is, the generation of a cloudy day or a rainy day may cause the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 to be less than the preset power threshold, so that priority switching is required. That is, when the DC charging pile 202 and/or the AC charging pile 201 are/is connected, the default power supply priority is switched to the DC charging pile and/or the AC charging pile > the photovoltaic module > the backup power supply on a cloudy day or a rainy day when the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 is smaller than the preset power threshold, and the default power supply priority is adopted on a sunny day when the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 is larger than the preset power threshold.
The power supply priority of each input energy source can be adjusted in various modes, so that different input energy sources can be reasonably utilized to supply power for the access load, and the charging efficiency is improved.
In the above embodiment, a time threshold may be further set in the process of switching the priority, and switching is performed only when the set time threshold is satisfied, so as to avoid frequent switching caused by immediately responding to switching when detecting that the time threshold is smaller than the preset power threshold, thereby improving the stability of the system;
in the above embodiment, the average value of the output power in the preset time period may be calculated and compared with the preset power threshold, and when the average value of the output power of the photovoltaic module 170 in the preset time period is smaller than the preset power threshold, the switching is performed, so that the system stability may be further enhanced.
Finally, step 250 is performed: and controlling an output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result.
After the PCS module 110 performs energy distribution management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the multiple input energy sources, and the power supply priority of each input energy source, the PCS module may control the AC output module 150 to supply power to the accessed AC load and/or control the DC output module 140 to supply power to the accessed DC load according to the input energy source power supply priority order based on the energy distribution result until the accessed load is full, and then end the charging process.
When the actually required power demand is greater than the outputtable power of the external input energy source, the backup power source 160 can be used for supplementing the power demand, so that the situations that the external input energy source and the actually required power demand are unequal are reduced in a certain proportion.
In the process of supplying power to the load, new load access is possible at any time, so in the process of supplying power to the load, whether a new load access output module exists or not needs to be detected, when the new load access output module is detected, the step of receiving the power requirement uploaded by the load is returned, namely, in the step S210, and the steps S210-S250 are re-executed.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, when the access load has a charging priority, then in performing energy allocation management, energy allocation management needs to be performed based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the multiple input energy sources, and the charging priority of the load; and then controlling the output module to supply power to each access load according to the charging priority of the load based on the energy distribution result, thereby reasonably utilizing input energy, providing diversified charging services and meeting different power consumption requirements. Of course, in order to reasonably utilize multiple input energy sources to efficiently charge an access load, when performing energy allocation management, it is necessary to consider the power supply priority of each input energy source, that is, perform energy allocation management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of multiple input energy sources, the power supply priority of each input energy source, and the charging priority of the load.
As shown in fig. 4, in order to realize diversified charging demands, the charging priority setting of the access load is adjustable. When the charging priority of the access load is adjustable, before energy allocation management is performed, whether the charging priority is adjusted or not (also called updating) needs to be checked; when the charging priority is not adjusted, the PCS module performs energy distribution management based on the total power demand required by the load, the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources and the default charging priority, and then supplies power to each access load according to the default charging priority; when the charging priority is adjusted, the PCS module performs energy distribution management based on the total power demand required by the load, the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources and the updated charging priority, and then supplies power to each access load according to the updated charging priority.
As can be seen from the above, the energy distribution method of the energy station of the present embodiment receives the power requirement uploaded by the load connected to the output module; acquiring a total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load; obtaining the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources; performing energy allocation management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source; and controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result. When the energy distribution is carried out, the total power requirement of the access load, the output power of a plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source are considered, so that the input energy sources can be reasonably utilized to carry out high-efficiency charging on the access load, and the charging requirement of a user is met.
It should be noted that, the above steps of the methods are divided, for clarity of description, and may be combined into one step or split into multiple steps when implemented, so long as they contain the same logic relationship, and they are all within the protection scope of the present patent; it is within the scope of this patent to add insignificant modifications to the algorithm or flow or introduce insignificant designs, but not to alter the core design of its algorithm and flow.
Fig. 5 shows a functional block diagram of an energy distribution system of an energy station according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the energy distribution system 80 includes a power demand receiving unit 81, a power demand summarizing unit 82, an output power obtaining unit 83, an energy distribution management unit 84, and a power supply control unit 85.
The power demand receiving unit 81 is configured to receive a power demand uploaded by a load connected to the output module; a power demand summarizing unit 82, configured to obtain a total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load; an output power acquisition unit 83 for acquiring outputtable powers of a plurality of input energy sources; an energy allocation management unit 84 for performing energy allocation management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the plurality of input energy sources, and the power supply priority of each input energy source; and the power supply control unit 85 is used for controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result.
It should be noted that, the energy distribution system of the energy station in this embodiment is a device corresponding to the energy distribution method of the energy station, and the functional modules in the energy distribution system of the energy station or the corresponding steps in the energy distribution method respectively. The energy distribution system of the energy station of this embodiment may be implemented in cooperation with the energy distribution method. Accordingly, the related technical details mentioned in the energy distribution system of the energy station of the present embodiment can also be applied to the above-described energy distribution method.
It should be noted that each of the above functional modules may be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity or may be physically separated. And these modules may all be implemented in software in the form of calls by the processing element; or can be realized in hardware; the method can also be realized in a form of calling software by a processing element, and the method can be realized in a form of hardware by a part of modules. In addition, all or part of the modules can be integrated together or can be independently implemented. The processing element here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In implementation, some or all of the steps of the above methods, or the above functional modules, may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware in the processor element or instructions in the form of software.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for implementing the energy distribution method of the energy station.
The electronic device 86 may include a memory 88, a processor 87, and a bus, and may also include a computer program, such as an energy distribution program for an energy station, stored in the memory 88 and executable on the processor 87.
The memory 88 includes at least one type of readable storage medium including flash memory, a removable hard disk, a multimedia card, a card memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc. The memory 88 may in some embodiments be an internal storage unit of the electronic device 86, such as a removable hard disk of the electronic device 86. The memory 88 may also be an external storage device of the electronic device 86 in other embodiments, such as a plug-in mobile hard disk, smart Media Card (SMC), secure Digital (SD) Card, flash memory Card (Flash Card) or the like, which are provided on the electronic device 86. Further, the memory 88 may also include both internal and external storage units of the electronic device 86. The memory 88 may be used not only to store application software installed in the electronic device 86 and various types of data, such as codes for energy allocation of energy stations, etc., but also to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
Processor 87 may in some embodiments be comprised of integrated circuits, for example, a single packaged integrated circuit, or may be comprised of multiple integrated circuits packaged with the same or different functionality, including one or more central processing units (Central Processing unit, CPU), microprocessors, digital processing chips, graphics processors, a combination of various control chips, and the like. The processor 87 is a Control Unit (Control Unit) of the electronic device 86, connects the various components of the entire electronic device 86 using various interfaces and lines, and executes programs or modules stored in the memory 12 (e.g., an energy distribution program of an energy station, etc.) by running or executing the programs or modules, and invokes data stored in the memory 12 to perform various functions of the electronic device 86 and process the data.
Processor 87 executes the operating system of electronic device 86 and various types of applications installed. The processor 87 executes an application program to implement the steps in the energy allocation method of the energy station described above, such as the steps shown in fig. 2.
By way of example, a computer program may be split into one or more modules that are stored in memory 88 and executed by processor 87 to complete the present application. One or more of the modules may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing particular functions for describing the execution of the computer program in the electronic device 86. For example, the computer program may be divided into a power demand receiving unit 81, a power demand summarizing unit 82, an output power obtaining unit 83, an energy allocation management unit 84, and a power supply control unit 85.
The integrated units implemented in the form of software functional modules may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which may be non-volatile or volatile. The software functional modules are stored in a storage medium and include instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a computer device, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to perform part of the functions of the energy allocation method of the energy station according to the embodiments of the present application.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present application and their effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the application. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations which may be accomplished by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the disclosure be covered by the claims of this application.
In the description herein, numerous specific details are provided, such as examples of components and/or methods, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present application. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that an embodiment of the application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other apparatus, systems, components, methods, components, materials, parts, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not specifically shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of embodiments of the present application.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," or "a particular embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment, and not necessarily all embodiments, of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in an embodiment," or "in a specific embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics of any specific embodiment of the present application may be combined in any suitable manner with one or more other embodiments. It will be appreciated that other variations and modifications of the embodiments of the invention herein and shown are possible in light of the teachings herein and are to be regarded as part of the spirit and scope of the application.
It will also be appreciated that one or more of the elements shown in the figures may also be implemented in a more separated or integrated manner, or even removed because of inoperability in certain circumstances or provided because it may be useful depending on the particular application.
In addition, any labeled arrows in the drawings/figures should be considered only as exemplary, and not limiting, unless otherwise specifically indicated. Furthermore, the term "or" as used herein is generally intended to mean "and/or" unless specified otherwise. Combinations of parts or steps will also be considered as being noted where terminology is foreseen as rendering the ability to separate or combine is unclear.
As used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, unless otherwise indicated, "a", "an", and "the" include plural references. Also, as used in the description herein and throughout the claims that follow, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "in …" includes "in …" and "on …".
The above description of illustrated embodiments of the present application, including what is included in the abstract, is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the precise forms disclosed herein. Although specific embodiments of, and examples for, the application are described herein for illustrative purposes only, various equivalent modifications are possible within the spirit and scope of the present application, as those skilled in the relevant art will recognize and appreciate. As noted, these modifications may be made to the present application in light of the foregoing description of illustrated embodiments of the present application and are to be included within the spirit and scope of the present application.
The systems and methods have been described herein in general terms as being helpful in understanding the details of the present application. Furthermore, various specific details have been given to provide a general understanding of embodiments of the present application. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the embodiments of the application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other apparatus, systems, assemblies, methods, components, materials, parts, and/or the like. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, and/or operations are not specifically shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of embodiments of the present application.
Thus, although the present application has been described herein with reference to particular embodiments thereof, a latitude of modification, various changes and substitutions are also in the foregoing disclosures, and it will be appreciated that in some instances some features of the application will be employed without a corresponding use of other features without departing from the scope and spirit of the proposed invention. Therefore, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the essential scope and spirit of the present application. It is intended that the application not be limited to the particular terms used in following claims and/or to the particular embodiment disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this application, but that the application will include any and all embodiments and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the scope of the present application is to be determined solely by the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. An energy distribution method of an energy station, comprising:
receiving a power demand uploaded by a load connected to an output module;
acquiring a total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load;
obtaining the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources;
performing energy allocation management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source;
And controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result.
2. The energy distribution method of claim 1, wherein the load comprises a dc load and an ac load, the dc load comprising a combination of one or more of a backup power source, a garden tool, an external battery pack, and an electric vehicle.
3. The method for energy allocation of an energy station of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load specifically comprises:
and summarizing the power requirements uploaded by the received loads, and adding a preset additional power requirement on the basis of the summarized power requirements to serve as the total power requirement, wherein the preset additional power requirement is used for replacing the power requirement of the load which cannot upload the power requirement.
4. The method for energy allocation of an energy station of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load specifically comprises:
and summarizing the power requirements of the load which cannot upload the power requirements through a current sensor or an ammeter arranged in a load loop so as to acquire the total power requirements.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step of controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result, the backup power supply is used for supplementing when the actually required power demand is greater than the outputtable power of the external input energy.
6. The energy distribution method according to claim 1, wherein in the step of controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result, when it is detected that a new load is accessed to the output module, the step of receiving the power demand uploaded by the load is returned.
7. The energy distribution method of an energy station of claim 1, wherein the input energy source comprises a photovoltaic module, a backup power source, and a charging pile.
8. The energy distribution method of an energy station according to claim 7, characterized in that the energy distribution method of an energy station further comprises:
and adjusting the power supply priority of each input energy source according to the input instruction.
9. The energy distribution method of an energy station according to claim 7, characterized in that the energy distribution method of an energy station further comprises:
And automatically adjusting the power supply priority of the input energy according to the access condition of the charging pile, and adjusting the priority of the charging pile to be the highest when the charging pile is accessed.
10. The energy distribution method of an energy station according to claim 7, characterized in that the energy distribution method of an energy station further comprises:
and automatically adjusting the priority of the charging pile according to the electricity utilization Gao Fenggu time period.
11. The energy distribution method of an energy station according to claim 7, characterized in that the energy distribution method of an energy station further comprises:
and automatically adjusting the priority of each input energy according to the output power of the photovoltaic module.
12. The energy distribution method of the energy station according to claim 1, wherein the energy distribution management is performed based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of the plurality of input energy sources, and the power supply priority of each of the input energy sources, and specifically comprising:
performing energy allocation management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources, the power supply priority of each input energy source and the charging priority of a load;
and controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
And controlling the output module to supply power to each access load according to the charging priority of the load based on the energy distribution result.
13. An energy distribution system for an energy station, comprising:
the power demand receiving unit is used for receiving the power demand uploaded by the load connected to the output module;
the power demand summarizing unit is used for acquiring total power demand according to the received power demand uploaded by the load;
an output power obtaining unit for obtaining the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources;
the energy distribution management unit is used for carrying out energy distribution management based on the total power demand, the outputtable power of a plurality of input energy sources and the power supply priority of each input energy source;
and the power supply control unit is used for controlling the output module to supply power to each access load based on the energy distribution result.
CN202211219874.7A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Energy distribution method and system of energy station Pending CN117856341A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211219874.7A CN117856341A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Energy distribution method and system of energy station
PCT/CN2023/122504 WO2024067790A1 (en) 2022-09-30 2023-09-28 Energy station system, energy station control method, and energy station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211219874.7A CN117856341A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Energy distribution method and system of energy station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117856341A true CN117856341A (en) 2024-04-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117856341A (en)

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