CN117847798A - Water heater control method and device, storage medium and water heater - Google Patents

Water heater control method and device, storage medium and water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117847798A
CN117847798A CN202410092783.4A CN202410092783A CN117847798A CN 117847798 A CN117847798 A CN 117847798A CN 202410092783 A CN202410092783 A CN 202410092783A CN 117847798 A CN117847798 A CN 117847798A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
temperature
time
current
heater
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CN202410092783.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴第来
欧家辉
李小刚
郭锋
吴石健
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202410092783.4A priority Critical patent/CN117847798A/en
Publication of CN117847798A publication Critical patent/CN117847798A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a control method and device of a water heater, a storage medium and the water heater, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when a wireless connection signal of the bound mobile equipment is received and the wireless connection with the bound mobile equipment is successful, judging whether the water heater has a water record for habit at present; if the current water record without habit is judged, judging whether reserved hot water setting exists currently or not; if no water is recorded in the current water supply system and no reserved hot water is set, controlling the operation of the water heater according to whether water is recorded and/or the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank; if the current habitual water use record is judged, judging whether reserved hot water setting exists currently or not; and if the current water consumption record is available and the hot water setting is not reserved, controlling the operation of the water heater according to the recorded water consumption time and the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank. The scheme provided by the invention can realize intelligent hot water control and solve the problem of water consumption in non-reserved hot water time.

Description

Water heater control method and device, storage medium and water heater
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of control, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for controlling a water heater, a storage medium, and a water heater.
Background
The heating process of the air energy water heater on the domestic water generally needs to be heated for a long time to reach the preset temperature, and the water is often heated by starting up in advance. At present, an air energy water heater mainly comprises two modes of starting-up constant water temperature control and timing starting-up water temperature control. The advantage of constant water temperature when the machine is started is that the water heater needs to be used for 24 hours, and the electric quantity is consumed when the machine is started for a long time and the temperature is constant. The timing starting control is used for starting up and heating water in a time period set by a user, and energy is saved in comparison with a starting up constant-temperature water heating mode, but hot water needs to be used in a non-timing starting time period, and the user needs to manually start up and heat water, so that the user needs to wait for a period of time before hot water is used.
Disclosure of Invention
The main object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the related art, and to provide a control method and apparatus for a water heater, a storage medium, and a water heater, so as to solve the problem that in the related art, a user needs to manually start when hot water is needed in a non-timing start time period during a timing start control.
In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for controlling a water heater, including: when a wireless connection signal of the bound mobile equipment is received and the wireless connection with the bound mobile equipment is successful, judging whether the water heater has a water record for habit at present; if the water heater is judged to be currently free of the water using record, judging whether the water heater is currently reserved for hot water setting or not; if the water heater is not currently used for water recording and reserved for hot water setting, controlling the operation of the water heater according to whether water is recorded and/or the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank; if the water heater is judged to have the current water using record, judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently; and if the water heater is currently provided with the custom water use record and the hot water setting is not reserved, controlling the operation of the water heater according to the recorded custom water use time and the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank.
Optionally, the custom water record includes: the habit of using hot water at the same time is that the water is used for n consecutive days; when the water using time of the hot water in two adjacent days is within a preset time, the hot water is used at the same time.
Optionally, if the water heater is currently free of a water usage record and has no reserved hot water setting, controlling operation of the water heater according to whether there is a water usage record and/or a temperature difference between a current set water temperature and a water tank water temperature, including: if no water is used for recording, judging whether the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold value or not; if the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank is judged not to reach the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to keep the current state; if the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to start heating water to operate; and/or if the water is recorded, controlling whether the water heater is started to operate according to the current time, the starting hot water time when the hot water is used last time, the predicted hot water making time when the current hot water reaches the set water temperature from the current water tank water temperature and whether the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water tank water temperature reaches a preset temperature difference threshold value.
Optionally, if the water heater has a current water usage record and no reserved hot water setting, controlling operation of the water heater according to the recorded water usage time and a temperature difference value between a current set water temperature and a water tank water temperature, including: according to the current time and the predicted hot water making time of the current water making time when the water temperature of the current water tank reaches the set water temperature, determining the predicted time when the water making time reaches the set water temperature from the current time; and if the time of the custom water is earlier than or equal to the determined expected time and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold, controlling the water heater to start the water heating operation.
Optionally, the method further comprises: if the water heater has a water recording for habit and does not reserve hot water setting, determining a time period in which the current time is positioned when controlling the water heater to heat water to run; determining the current water temperature requirement of the water heater according to the determined time period of the current time; and determining the current heating water stop water temperature of the water heater according to the determined current water temperature requirement and the set water temperature of the water heater, so as to control the heating water operation of the water heater according to the current heating water stop water temperature.
Optionally, the method further comprises: when the connection with the bound mobile equipment is disconnected and the disconnection time reaches the preset time, judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently; if the water heater does not have reserved hot water setting currently, controlling the water heater to stop; if the water heater has reserved hot water setting, keeping the current hot water heating operation; and/or at any time, if a starting instruction of the water heater is received, controlling the water heater to start, and heating water according to a set water temperature to operate; and/or recording the time of starting to use the hot water, the time of heating the hot water, the temperature rise of the hot water and the rise time of the unit temperature value of the temperature rise when the temperature of the water tank reaches the set temperature and the water heater stops heating the water.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a control apparatus for a water heater, comprising: the first judging unit is used for judging whether the water heater has a water record for use currently when the wireless connection signal of the bound mobile equipment is received and the wireless connection with the bound mobile equipment is successful; the second judging unit is used for judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently if the first judging unit judges that the water heater is not currently used for water recording; a first control unit for recording water consumption if the water heater is not used currently And no reserved hot water is set, and the operation of the water heater is controlled according to whether water records exist and/or the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank; the third judging unit is used for judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently if the first judging unit judges that the water heater has a water record for habit currently; a second control unit for, if the water heater has a current water usage record and no reserved hot water setting, according to the recorded water usage time t Water for habit And controlling the operation of the water heater by the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank.
Optionally, the custom water record includes: the habit of using hot water at the same time is that the water is used for n consecutive days; when the water using time of the hot water in two adjacent days is within a preset time, the hot water is used at the same time.
Optionally, the first control unit controls the operation of the water heater according to whether there is water record and/or the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank, including: if no water is used for recording, judging whether the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold value or not; if the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank is judged not to reach the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to keep the current state; if the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to start heating water to operate; and/or if the water is recorded, controlling whether the water heater is started to operate according to the current time, the starting hot water time when the hot water is used last time, the predicted hot water making time when the current hot water reaches the set water temperature from the current water tank water temperature and whether the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water tank water temperature reaches a preset temperature difference threshold value.
Optionally, the second control unit controls the operation of the water heater according to the recorded habitual water consumption time and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank, and the second control unit comprises: according to the current time and the predicted hot water making time of the current water making time when the water temperature of the current water tank reaches the set water temperature, determining the predicted time when the water making time reaches the set water temperature from the current time; and if the time of the custom water is earlier than or equal to the determined expected time and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold, controlling the water heater to start the water heating operation.
Optionally, the method further comprises: the first determining unit is used for determining a time period in which the current time is located when the second control unit controls the water heater to heat water to operate if the water heater has a water consumption record and no reserved hot water setting currently; the second determining unit is used for determining the current water temperature requirement of the water heater according to the time period of the current time determined by the first determining unit; and a third determining unit for determining the current water heating stop water temperature of the water heater according to the current water heating temperature requirement and the set water temperature of the water heater determined by the second determining unit so as to control the water heating operation of the water heater according to the current water heating stop water temperature.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a fourth judging unit, configured to judge whether the water heater currently has reserved hot water setting when the water heater is connected to and disconnected from the bound mobile device and the disconnection time reaches a preset time; the third control unit is used for controlling the water heater to stop if the water heater does not have reserved hot water setting currently; if the water heater has reserved hot water setting, keeping the current hot water heating operation; and/or the fourth control unit is used for controlling the water heater to start and operate according to the set water temperature if the starting instruction of the water heater is received at any time, and/or the recording unit is used for recording the time of starting hot water, the time of heating water, the temperature of the water temperature of the hot water and the time of increasing the unit temperature value of the water temperature when the water tank temperature reaches the set temperature and the water heater stops heating water operation.
In a further aspect the invention provides a storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs the steps of any of the methods described above.
In a further aspect the invention provides a water heater comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of any of the methods described hereinbefore when the program is executed.
In still another aspect, the present invention provides a water heater, including a control device of any one of the foregoing water heaters.
According to the technical scheme of the invention, when the wireless connection signals of the bound equipment are received and are connected into a formula, the operation of the water heater is controlled according to the presence or absence of the water heater and the presence or absence of preset hot water setting, so that the requirement of users on water consumption is solved in a humanized way, and the aim of saving electricity is achieved.
According to the technical scheme of the invention, intelligent water heating control can be realized, and the problem that users do not reserve water for hot water time is solved, so that various water demands of different users are met.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a control method of a water heater according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a control apparatus for a water heater according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of another embodiment of a control device for a water heater according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present invention and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present invention and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the invention described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention provides a control method of a water heater. The method is implemented in a water heater, for example, in a controller of the water heater.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the control method of the water heater at least includes steps S110 to S150.
Step S110, when a wireless connection signal of the bound mobile device is received and the wireless connection with the bound mobile device is successful, judging whether the water heater has a water record for use currently.
Specifically, the water heater is bound with the mobile device in advance, and the mobile device is a portable or wearable device, specifically, a mobile terminal (such as a mobile phone) or a wearable device (such as a smart bracelet or a smart watch). For example, the wireless connection signal may be a bluetooth connection signal or a WiFi connection signal, for example, because the wireless connection signal is bound by bluetooth pairing or by a device identification identifier, and WiFi communication may be performed after the binding. The wireless connection signal is a trigger signal for starting the water heater for heating water or not in non-reserved time. When the wireless connection signal of the bound mobile equipment is not received, the original setting operation of the water heater is kept; and when the wireless connection signal of the bound mobile device is detected and the connection with the mobile device is successful (for example, when the Bluetooth connection signal of the paired device is detected and the connection is successful), starting the control of the heating water, and entering the logic judgment of the heating water.
When the wireless connection signal of the bound mobile equipment is received and the wireless connection is successful, judging whether the water heater has a water record for habit currently. The custom water record may specifically include: the habit of using hot water at the same time is that the water is used for n consecutive days; when the water use time of the hot water used in two adjacent days is within a preset time, the hot water is used at the same time.
Specifically, the daily water use time, i.e. the start water use time, is recorded, the time interval between two times of water use is not longer than the first preset time t1 (min) and is recorded as 1 time of water use, the time interval between two times of water use is longer than the first preset time t1 (min), and the recorded water use time can be recorded as the morning (AM) and afternoon (PM), for example, t AM1 、t AM2 、t AM3 、…、t PM1 、t PM2 、t PM3 …. And if the water using time of the hot water in the continuous n days is within the difference of t2 time, recording the same time and recording the water using time as the habit water using time, and recording the water using time of the last day in the continuous n days as the habit water using time. For example, within ±t2 (the unit may be, for example, min) of the previous day, the water use time+1 is recorded, and the 3-day mark is recorded as the custom water. That is, the water use time of the hot water for n consecutive days is within t2, and the same time is recorded. For example, the preset time t2 is 10min, the water using time recorded in the previous day is 15:00, the current (today) water using time is 15:09, and the difference is within 10min, the use of hot water at the same time is considered . Preferably, the custom water record is cleared when no hot water is used for the custom water time for n consecutive days. For example, when hot water is not turned on for a period of custom water for 3 consecutive days, the custom water record is cleared. If the water heater is started for the first time at present, no water is used for recording and no water is used for recording because the water heater is unused.
And step S120, if the water heater is judged to be currently used for water record, judging whether the water heater is currently reserved for hot water setting or not.
Specifically, if the water heater does not have the water record for habit at present, judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting at present, namely whether the water heater is started in a reserved mode. If the water heater is judged to have reserved hot water setting and is timing, the current reserved hot water control operation is kept so as to meet the reserved water requirement of a user.
And step S130, if the water heater is not currently used for water recording and reserved hot water setting is not performed, controlling the operation of the water heater according to whether water recording exists and/or the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank.
Specifically, if the water heater is currently free of a custom water record and has no reserved hot water setting, judging whether a water record exists, wherein the water record comprises: time T of starting hot water at last time Recording with water The heating time (time from the start to the stop of heating) K at the last time of heating water, and the rising temperature of the water tank at the last time of heating water (the rising temperature T from the rising temperature of the water tank at the start of heating water to the set water temperature) Is provided with -T Opening device ,T Is provided with To set the water temperature, T Opening device To start heating the water temperature of the water tank), the rising time t for every rising of the water temperature of the water tank by a preset temperature value at the last time of heating the water Lifting device ,t Lifting device =(T Is provided with -T Opening device ) The unit of/K is, for example, min/. Degree.C.
The method comprises the following two cases:
(1) If no water is used for recording, judging whether the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold value or not; if the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank is judged not to reach the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to keep the current state; and if the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to start heating water to operate, and recording the current heating water time.
For example, the preset temperature difference threshold is X1 ℃, if no hot water setting is reserved (i.e. no start-up is reserved) and no water is recorded (i.e. no start-up time is recorded), the current set water temperature T is detected Is provided with With water temperature T of water tank Water and its preparation method Temperature difference Δt=t of (2) Is provided with -T Water and its preparation method If DeltaT<Maintaining the current state at X1 ℃; if the delta T is more than or equal to X1 ℃, starting the operation of heating water, and recording the heating water time period, thereby meeting the hot water requirement of users. When detecting the water temperature T of the water tank Water and its preparation method Equal to the set water temperature T Is provided with When meeting T Water and its preparation method =T Is provided with And stopping heating the water.
(2) If the water is recorded, the time T of starting hot water is recorded according to the current time and the last time hot water is used Recording with water The predicted heating water time T when the current heating water reaches the set water temperature from the current water temperature of the water tank Hot water time And controlling whether the water heater is started to produce hot water or not according to whether the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold value.
Specifically, according to the starting hot water time T at the last hot water use Recording with water The predicted hot water making time T Hot water time Determining the heating water starting time required by the time which is the same as the starting hot water time when the hot water is used last time when the current water temperature of the water tank reaches the set water temperature; and if the current time is later than or equal to the heating water starting time and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold (delta T is more than or equal to X1 ℃), controlling the water heater to start heating water to operate. For example, the hot water time T for starting the last time the hot water was used Recording with water For 19:00, the time required to warm water from the current tank water temperature to reach the set water temperature is 30min, so the same time as the last warm water use time is required for 19:00 reaches the set water temperature, at the latestTo start heating water at 18:30, therefore, if the current time is 18:30 or later than 18:30, the heating water operation needs to be started immediately. If the current time is earlier than the heating water starting time, the heating water operation is started when the heating water starting time is reached, and electric energy can be saved.
The predicted heating time T for the heating water to reach the set water temperature from the current water temperature of the water tank Hot water time The temperature is determined according to the heating time (time from the start to the stop of heating) K of the last time of heating water, the temperature rise of the water temperature of the last time of heating water and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank. Specifically, according to the ratio of the heating time K of the last hot water and the rising temperature of the water temperature of the last hot water, the rising time t for each rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank of the last heating is determined Lifting device Then according to the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank and the rising time t used for each rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank when the water is heated last time Lifting device Determining the predicted hot water producing time T of the present time when the water temperature of the present water tank reaches the set water temperature Hot water time . Namely T Hot water time (min)=t Lifting device *△T。
Heating time k=t for last hot water use Heating water heater -t Heating water stop ,t Heating water heater For heating water, h is min, t Heating water stop Stopping heating water for a period of time, and the period of time is h is min. The temperature rising of the water temperature when the hot water is used last time is from the water temperature T of the water tank when the water starts to be heated Opening device Rising to a set water temperature T Is provided with Upper temperature of (T) Is provided with -T Opening device ) The rising time t for every rising of the water temperature of the water tank by a preset temperature value when the water is heated last time Lifting device =(T Is provided with -T Opening device ) K, for example, in min/DEG C, for example, the rise time for each rise in temperature of 1 ℃; according to the rising time t for every rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank when the water is heated last time Lifting device And the product of the current set temperature and the temperature difference delta T of the water temperature of the water tank, determining the predicted water heating time T of the water heating time for the water temperature of the water tank to reach the set water temperature Hot water time T, i.e Hot water time =t Lifting device * Deltat. The comparison of the time before and the time after is twenty-four hour system time or twelve hour system time, namely, different dates only compare the time before and the time after and do not compare the date before and the time after. For example, 19:05 of the previous day is compared to 19:00 of today, then 19:00 of today is earlier than 19:05 of the previous day.
For example, the current time t Currently, the method is that When hot water is set without reservation (without reservation for starting up) but useful water is available (i.e. there is a start-up time record), according to t Currently, the method is that ≥(T Recording with water -T Hot water time ) And the delta T is more than or equal to X1 ℃ for starting the heating water, and the heating water is used for judging the starting of the heating water according to the last water use time of a user. When detecting the water temperature T of the water tank Water and its preparation method Equal to the set water temperature T Is provided with When meeting T Water and its preparation method =T Is provided with And stopping heating the water.
And step S140, if the water heater is judged to have the current water using record, judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently.
Specifically, if the water heater has a water record for habit, judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently, namely whether the water heater is started in a reserved mode. If the water heater has the current water using record and reserved hot water setting and is timing, the current reserved hot water making control operation is kept, and the initial hot water setting water temperature requirement of a user is ensured.
Step S150, if the water heater has a current water usage record and no reserved hot water setting, according to the recorded water usage time t Water for habit And controlling the operation of the water heater by the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank.
Specifically, according to the current time and the predicted heating water time T when the heating water reaches the set water temperature from the current water temperature of the water tank Hot water time Determining the expected time for heating water to reach the set water temperature from the current time; if the water is used for a period of time t Water for habit And if the preset temperature difference value is earlier than or equal to the determined expected time and the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to start the operation of heating water.
For example, the habit of using water for time t Water for habit For 19:00, the time required for heating water from the current water tank water temperature to reach the set water temperature is 30min, so if the set water temperature is about to reach before the habit water use time is 19:00 or 19:00, the heating water operation is started if the estimated time for heating water from the current time to reach the set water temperature is determined to be 19:00, namely, the heating water operation is started when the current time reaches 18:30.
Wherein the current predicted heating water time T when the current heating water reaches the set water temperature from the current water tank water temperature Hot water time The temperature is determined according to the heating time (time from the start to the stop of heating) K of the last time of heating water, the temperature rise of the water temperature of the last time of heating water and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank. Specifically, according to the ratio of the heating time K of the last hot water and the rising temperature of the water temperature of the last hot water, the rising time t for each rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank of the last heating is determined Lifting device Then according to the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank and the rising time t used for each rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank when the water is heated last time Lifting device Determining the predicted hot water producing time T of the present time when the water temperature of the present water tank reaches the set water temperature Hot water time . Namely T Hot water time (min)=t Lifting device *△T。
Heating time k=t for last hot water use Heating water heater -t Heating water stop ,t Heating water heater For heating water, h is min, t Heating water stop And (5) stopping heating water for a period of time, wherein h is min. The temperature rising of the water temperature when the hot water is used last time is from the water temperature T of the water tank when the water starts to be heated Opening device Rising to a set water temperature T Is provided with Upper temperature of (T) Is provided with -T Opening device ) The rising time t for every rising of the water temperature of the water tank by a preset temperature value when the water is heated last time Lifting device =(T Is provided with -T Opening device ) K, for example, in min/DEG C, for example, the rise time for each rise in temperature of 1 ℃; according to the rising time t for every rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank when the water is heated last time Lifting device At the current set temperatureThe product of the temperature difference delta T of the temperature and the water temperature of the water tank is used for determining the predicted hot water making time T of the water tank for making the water temperature of the water tank reach the set water temperature Hot water time T, i.e Hot water time =t Lifting device * Deltat. For example, t Water for habit ≤t Currently, the method is that +T Hot water time And the DeltaT is more than or equal to X1 ℃ to start heating water. The comparison of the time before and the time after is twenty-four hour system time or twelve hour system time, namely, different dates only compare the time before and the time after and do not compare the date before and the time after.
Preferably, based on the above embodiment, the method further includes: if the water heater has a water recording for habit and does not reserve hot water setting, determining a time period in which the current time is positioned when controlling the water heater to heat water to run; determining the current water temperature requirement of the water heater according to the determined time period of the current time; and determining the current heating water stop water temperature of the water heater according to the determined current water temperature requirement and the set water temperature of the water heater, so as to control the heating water operation of the water heater according to the current heating water stop water temperature.
And the water heating stop water temperature of the water heater is equal to the set water temperature minus the correction temperature corresponding to the current water temperature demand. The different time periods correspond to different water temperature requirements, and the water temperature requirements are divided into at least two water temperature requirements according to the water temperature, for example, the water temperature requirements can comprise a high temperature requirement, a medium temperature requirement and a low temperature requirement. The different water temperature demands corresponding to different time periods are determined according to the historical unit time used hot water quantity of different time periods, and the higher the unit time used hot water quantity is, the higher the water temperature demand (namely the higher the temperature is).
For example, different people have different habits of using hot water, which is mainly represented by different hot water using time and single hot water using amount, so that the user who is used to use hot water in different time periods can be determined according to the hot water using amount in unit time of the time periods, for example, the different people can include: old people, children, men and women. The higher the amount of hot water used per unit time, the higher the water temperature demand, and the higher the water temperature that needs to be reached for producing the hot water. Thus, the water temperature requirements of different time periods are determined by recording the amount of hot water used in different time periods, thereby determining the people who are habitually using hot water in different time periods.
L High temperature 1 Defined as high temperature demand, the stop condition of the heating water is T Water and its preparation method =T Is provided with ;L High temperature 2 、L High temperature 3 Defined as medium temperature demand, the temperature stop condition of the heating water is T Water and its preparation method ≥T Is provided with -2℃;L High temperature 4 、L High temperature 5 Defining low temperature requirement, and the temperature stop condition of the heating water is T Water and its preparation method ≥T Is provided with -5 ℃; for energy saving, for example, the period of the water for the habit is 16:00-18:00, and the hot water quantity is recorded as L High temperature 4 Or L High temperature 5 The low-temperature people are judged to be using hot water, the temperature of the bath hot water is not required to be very high, and the stop temperature of the hot water is T Water and its preparation method =T Is provided with When the water temperature is reduced in the heat preservation waiting process, the second time interval after the use of the hot water is possibly longer, so that the stop temperature of the heating water is corrected to be T Water and its preparation method ≥T Is provided with -5℃。
For example, at a target hot water temperature (e.g., 55 ℃), the calculated amount of hot water used (amount of hot water used per unit time) from the start-up of hot water to the end is recorded as L High temperature (ending judgment: 1, starting hot water twice exceeding t Spacing of Such as 10min; 2. detecting t when hot water is started at intervals Enabling Not less than + -2L/min; ) The calculation formula is (water quantity L at the beginning of hot water use 1 Water quantity at the beginning of Hot Water use -water quantity at end of water use L 2 Water quantity at the end of Water consumption ) Time t of starting Hot Water usage Use start Hot water end time t End of use ) I.e. L High temperature =(L 1 Water quantity at the beginning of Hot Water use -L 2 Water quantity at the end of Water consumption )/(t Use start -t End of use ) The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the First use of Hot Water quantity L High temperature i Denoted as L High temperature 1 Subsequent L High temperature i Ratio record L High temperature 1 Large refresh of L High temperature 1 Ratio L High temperature 1 Less than 5% to 10% of the total weight is denoted as L High temperature 2 Ratio L High temperature 1 11% -15% smaller is marked as L High temperature 3 Ratio L High temperature 1 16% -20% smaller is marked as L High temperature 4 Ratio L High temperature 1 21% -25% less is marked as L High temperature 5
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a control method of a water heater according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the control method of the water heater further includes step S160 and step S170.
And step S160, judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently when the water heater is disconnected with the bound mobile equipment and the disconnection time reaches the preset time.
Step S170, if the water heater does not have reserved hot water setting currently, controlling the water heater to stop; if the water heater currently has reserved hot water setting, the current hot water heating operation is kept.
For example, when the Bluetooth connection signal is detected to be disconnected in the operation of the water heater, and the continuous time reaches N min, judging whether the water heater is currently reserved for hot water setting, and when the reserved hot water setting is not available, stopping the machine set to produce hot water, so that the waste of electric energy caused by unused water of a user after the water is produced is prevented; the heating water and the use data cannot be normally formed, the relevant parameters of the heating water are not recorded, and the next heating water is prevented from being started in advance; when the reserved hot water is set, the unit keeps running for heating the hot water, so that the hot water is used in the reserved time set by a user.
Preferably, at any time, if a starting instruction of the water heater is received, the water heater is controlled to start, and the water heater is operated according to a set water temperature. When a starting-up instruction is received at any time, the machine is started immediately, and the water is heated according to the set temperature to operate.
Preferably, the method further comprises: when the temperature of the water tank reaches the set temperature, the water heater stops heating water, and records the time of starting heating water, the time of heating water, the water temperature rising temperature of heating water and the rising time used by the water temperature rising unit temperature value, so as to form water use records and/or custom water use records.
In order to clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the invention, the execution flow of the control method of the water heater provided by the invention is described in the following by a specific embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a control method of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the water heater is set to be in bluetooth pairing with the mobile phone or the wearable device, and the bluetooth pairing is used as a trigger signal for starting whether to produce water or not in the non-reserved time of the water heater; detecting whether a Bluetooth connection signal of paired equipment is received or not, and keeping the original setting operation of the water heater when the Bluetooth connection signal of the paired equipment is not received; when the Bluetooth signal is detected and pairing is successful, starting heating water control, and entering heating water logic judgment:
1) If the device is used for starting up for the first time or is not recorded by using the habit water, judging and processing according to the following conditions:
a. if the machine set has reserved hot water setting (reserved starting) and is still timing, the reserved hot water control operation is kept so as to meet the reserved water requirement of a user;
b. if there is no reserved hot water setting (no reserved power on) and no water recording (or no power on time recording), detecting Δt=t Is provided with -T Water and its preparation method If DeltaT<Maintaining the current state at X1 ℃; if delta T is more than or equal to X1 ℃, starting the operation of heating water, and recording the heating water time period, so as to meet the hot water requirement of users;
c. when no reserved hot water is set (no reserved starting) but the time of the water is recorded (or the starting time is recorded), the last time of the water is recorded Recording with water The predicted hot water making time T Hot water time Heating water control is carried out according to t Currently, the method is that ≤(T Recording with water -T Hot water time ) And the DeltaT is more than or equal to X1 ℃ for starting heating water, which is used for judging the starting condition of heating water according to the last water use time of a user;
2) If the detection is carried out [ record of water for habit ]:
a. if reserved hot water setting (reserved starting) exists and the reserved hot water heating control operation is kept in the timing, the initial hot water setting water temperature requirement of a user is ensured;
b. When hot water is set without reservation (without reservation starting), the water is used for a time t Water for habit The predicted hot water making time T Hot water time And setting a difference delta T between the water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank to control the water heating, and detecting delta T=T Is provided with -T Water and its preparation method ,t Water for habit ≤t Currently, the method is that +T Hot water time And the heating water is started at the temperature delta T of not less than X1 ℃ so as to meet the recorded heating water requirement of the custom water, the heating water can be controlled according to the custom water temperature of different time periods, and the time and L are recorded High temperature i
L High temperature 1 Defined as high temperature demand, the temperature stop condition of the heating water is T Water and its preparation method =T Is provided with ;L High temperature 2 、L High temperature 3 Defined as medium temperature demand, the temperature stop condition of the heating water is T Water and its preparation method ≥T Is provided with -2℃;L High temperature 4 、L High temperature 5 Defining low temperature requirement, and the temperature stop condition of the heating water is T Water and its preparation method ≥T Is provided with -5 ℃; for energy saving, for example, the period of the water for the habit is 16:00-18:00, and the hot water quantity is recorded as L High temperature 4 /L High temperature 5 The low-temperature people are judged to be using hot water, the temperature of the bath hot water is not required to be very high, and the stop temperature of the hot water is T Water and its preparation method =T Is provided with When the water temperature is reduced in the heat preservation waiting process, the second time interval after the use of the hot water is possibly longer, so that the stop temperature of the heating water is corrected to be T Water and its preparation method ≥T Is provided with -5℃;
When the water heater is in operation, the Bluetooth connection signal is detected to be disconnected, the continuous time reaches N minutes, and the hot water judgment is started; when no reserved hot water is set, the unit is stopped, the hot water is stopped, and the electric energy waste caused by unused water after the hot water is heated is prevented; the heating water and the use data cannot be normally formed, the relevant parameters of the heating water are not recorded, and the next heating water is prevented from being started in advance; when the reserved hot water is set, the unit keeps running for heating the hot water, so that the hot water is used in the reserved time set by a user.
The invention also provides a control device of the water heater. The device is implemented in a water heater, for example in a controller of the water heater.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a control device of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the control device 100 includes: the first judging unit 110, the second judging unit 120, the first control unit 130, the third judging unit 140, and the second control unit 150.
The first judging unit 110 is configured to judge whether the water heater has a record of water usage currently when a wireless connection signal of the bound mobile device is received and the wireless connection with the bound mobile device is successful.
Specifically, the water heater is bound with the mobile device in advance, and the mobile device is a portable or wearable device, specifically, a mobile terminal (such as a mobile phone) or a wearable device (such as a smart bracelet or a smart watch). For example, the wireless connection signal may be a bluetooth connection signal or a WiFi connection signal, for example, because the wireless connection signal is bound by bluetooth pairing or by a device identification identifier, and WiFi communication may be performed after the binding. The wireless connection signal is a trigger signal for starting the water heater for heating water or not in non-reserved time. When the wireless connection signal of the bound mobile equipment is not received, the original setting operation of the water heater is kept; and when the wireless connection signal of the bound mobile device is detected and the connection with the mobile device is successful (for example, when the Bluetooth connection signal of the paired device is detected and the connection is successful), starting the control of the heating water, and entering the logic judgment of the heating water.
When the wireless connection signal of the bound mobile equipment is received and the wireless connection is successful, judging whether the water heater has a water record for habit currently. The custom water record may specifically include: the habit of using hot water at the same time is that the water is used for n consecutive days; when the water use time of the hot water used in two adjacent days is within a preset time, the hot water is used at the same time.
Specifically, the daily water use time, i.e. the time of starting to use hot water, is recorded, between two times of water useThe water consumption time is recorded 1 time when the interval of time does not exceed the first preset time t1 (min), the water consumption time is recorded respectively when the interval of time exceeds the first preset time t1 (min), and the recorded water consumption time can be recorded according to the morning (AM) and afternoon (PM) every day, for example, t AM1 、t AM2 、t AM3 、…、t PM1 、t PM2 、t PM3 …. And if the water using time of the hot water in the continuous n days is within the difference of t2 time, recording the same time and recording the water using time as the habit water using time, and recording the water using time of the last day in the continuous n days as the habit water using time. For example, within ±t2 (the unit may be, for example, min) of the previous day, the water use time+1 is recorded, and the 3-day mark is recorded as the custom water. That is, the water use time of the hot water for n consecutive days is within t2, and the same time is recorded. For example, the preset time t2 is 10min, the water using time recorded in the previous day is 15:00, the current (today) water using time is 15:09, and the difference is within 10min, and then the hot water is used at the same time. Preferably, the custom water record is cleared when no hot water is used for the custom water time for n consecutive days. For example, when hot water is not turned on for a period of custom water for 3 consecutive days, the custom water record is cleared. If the water heater is started for the first time at present, no water is used for recording and no water is used for recording because the water heater is unused.
And a second judging unit 120, configured to determine whether the water heater currently has a reserved hot water setting if the first judging unit 110 determines that the water heater is currently not used for water recording.
Specifically, if the water heater does not have the water record for habit at present, judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting at present, namely whether the water heater is started in a reserved mode. If the water heater is judged to have reserved hot water setting and is timing, the current reserved hot water control operation is kept so as to meet the reserved water requirement of a user.
The first control unit 130 is configured to control the operation of the water heater according to whether there is a water usage record and/or a temperature difference between a current set water temperature and a water tank water temperature if the water heater is currently not used for water usage record and no reserved hot water setting.
Specifically, if the water heater is currently free of a custom water record and has no reserved hot water setting, judging whether a water record exists, wherein the water record comprises: time T of starting hot water at last time Recording with water The heating time (time from the start to the stop of heating) K at the last time of heating water, and the rising temperature of the water tank at the last time of heating water (the rising temperature T from the rising temperature of the water tank at the start of heating water to the set water temperature) Is provided with -T Opening device ,T Is provided with To set the water temperature, T Opening device To start heating the water temperature of the water tank), the rise time t for every rise of the water temperature of the water tank by a preset temperature value at the last time of heating the water, t Lifting device =(T Is provided with -T Opening device ) The unit of/K is, for example, min/. Degree.C.
The first control unit 130 controls the operation of the water heater according to whether there is a water record and/or a temperature difference between a current set water temperature and a water tank water temperature, including the following two cases:
(1) If no water is used for recording, judging whether the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold value or not; if the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank is judged not to reach the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to keep the current state; and if the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to start heating water to operate, and recording the current heating water time.
For example, the preset temperature difference threshold is X1 ℃, if no hot water setting is reserved (i.e. no start-up is reserved) and no water is recorded (i.e. no start-up time is recorded), the current set water temperature T is detected Is provided with With water temperature T of water tank Water and its preparation method Temperature difference Δt=t of (2) Is provided with -T Water and its preparation method If DeltaT <Maintaining the current state at X1 ℃; if the delta T is more than or equal to X1 ℃, starting the operation of heating water, and recording the heating water time period, thereby meeting the hot water requirement of users. When detecting the water temperature T of the water tank Water and its preparation method Equal to the set water temperature T Is provided with When meeting T Water and its preparation method =T Is provided with And stopping heating the water.
(2)If the water is recorded, the time T of starting hot water is recorded according to the current time and the last time hot water is used Recording with water The predicted heating water time T when the current heating water reaches the set water temperature from the current water temperature of the water tank Hot water time And controlling whether the water heater is started to produce hot water or not according to whether the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold value.
Specifically, according to the starting hot water time T at the last hot water use Recording with water The predicted hot water making time T Hot water time Determining the heating water starting time required by the time which is the same as the starting hot water time when the hot water is used last time when the current water temperature of the water tank reaches the set water temperature; and if the current time is later than or equal to the heating water starting time and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold (delta T is more than or equal to X1 ℃), controlling the water heater to start heating water to operate. For example, the hot water time T for starting the last time the hot water was used Recording with water For 19:00, the time required to warm water from the current tank water temperature to reach the set water temperature is 30min, so the same time as the last warm water use time is required for 19:00 reaches the set water temperature, and heating water is required to start at 18:30 at the latest, so if the current time is 18:30 or later than 18:30, the heating water operation is required to be started immediately. If the current time is earlier than the heating water starting time, the heating water operation is started when the heating water starting time is reached, and electric energy can be saved.
The predicted heating time T for the heating water to reach the set water temperature from the current water temperature of the water tank Hot water time The temperature is determined according to the heating time (time from the start to the stop of heating) K of the last time of heating water, the temperature rise of the water temperature of the last time of heating water and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank. Specifically, according to the ratio of the heating time K of the last hot water and the rising temperature of the water temperature of the last hot water, the rising time t for each rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank of the last heating is determined Lifting device Then according to the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank when the water is heated last time Rise time t for rising preset temperature value Lifting device Determining the predicted hot water producing time T of the present time when the water temperature of the present water tank reaches the set water temperature Hot water time . Namely T Hot water time (min)=t Lifting device *△T。
Heating time k=t for last hot water use Heating water heater -t Heating water stop ,t Heating water heater For heating water, h is min, t Heating water stop And (5) stopping heating water for a period of time, wherein h is min. The temperature rising of the water temperature when the hot water is used last time is from the water temperature T of the water tank when the water starts to be heated Opening device Rising to a set water temperature T Is provided with Upper temperature of (T) Is provided with -T Opening device ) The rising time t for every rising of the water temperature of the water tank by a preset temperature value when the water is heated last time Lifting device =(T Is provided with -T Opening device ) K, for example, in min/DEG C, for example, the rise time for each rise in temperature of 1 ℃; according to the rising time t for every rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank when the water is heated last time Lifting device And the product of the current set temperature and the temperature difference delta T of the water temperature of the water tank, determining the predicted water heating time T of the water heating time for the water temperature of the water tank to reach the set water temperature Hot water time T, i.e Hot water time =t Lifting device * Deltat. The comparison of the time before and the time after is twenty-four hour system time or twelve hour system time, namely, different dates only compare the time before and the time after and do not compare the date before and the time after. For example, 19:05 of the previous day is compared to 19:00 of today, then 19:00 of today is earlier than 19:05 of the previous day.
For example, the current time t Currently, the method is that When hot water is set without reservation (without reservation for starting up) but useful water is available (i.e. there is a start-up time record), according to t Currently, the method is that ≥(T Recording with water -T Hot water time ) And the delta T is more than or equal to X1 ℃ for starting the heating water, and the heating water is used for judging the starting of the heating water according to the last water use time of a user. When detecting the water temperature T of the water tank Water and its preparation method Equal to the set water temperature T Is provided with When meeting T Water and its preparation method =T Is provided with And stopping heating the water.
And a third judging unit 140, configured to determine whether the water heater currently has a reserved hot water setting if the first judging unit determines that the water heater currently has a water record for habit.
Specifically, if the water heater has a water record for habit, judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently, namely whether the water heater is started in a reserved mode. If the water heater has the current water using record and reserved hot water setting and is timing, the current reserved hot water making control operation is kept, and the initial hot water setting water temperature requirement of a user is ensured.
And a second control unit 150, configured to control the operation of the water heater according to a temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank if the water heater has a water usage record and no reserved hot water setting.
Specifically, the second control unit 150 controls the operation of the water heater according to the recorded habitual water consumption time and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank, and includes: according to the current time and the predicted hot water making time T when the water temperature reaches the set water temperature from the current water tank water temperature Hot water time Determining the expected time for heating water to reach the set water temperature from the current time; if the water is used for a period of time t Water for habit And if the preset temperature difference value is earlier than or equal to the determined expected time and the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to start the operation of heating water.
For example, the habit of using water for time t Water for habit For 19:00, the time required for heating water from the current water tank water temperature to reach the set water temperature is 30min, so if the set water temperature is about to reach before the habit water use time is 19:00 or 19:00, the heating water operation is started if the estimated time for heating water from the current time to reach the set water temperature is determined to be 19:00, namely, the heating water operation is started when the current time reaches 18:30.
Wherein the current predicted heating water time T when the current heating water reaches the set water temperature from the current water tank water temperature Hot water time According to the heating time (time from heating start to stop) K of last hot water, the temperature of the last hot water, and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tankAnd (5) determining. Specifically, according to the ratio of the heating time K of the last hot water and the rising temperature of the water temperature of the last hot water, the rising time t for each rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank of the last heating is determined Lifting device Then according to the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank and the rising time t used for each rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank when the water is heated last time Lifting device Determining the predicted hot water producing time T of the present time when the water temperature of the present water tank reaches the set water temperature Hot water time . Namely T Hot water time (min)=t Lifting device *△T。
Heating time k=t for last hot water use Heating water heater -t Heating water stop ,t Heating water heater For heating water, h is min, t Heating water stop And (5) stopping heating water for a period of time, wherein h is min. The temperature rising of the water temperature when the hot water is used last time is from the water temperature T of the water tank when the water starts to be heated Opening device Rising to a set water temperature T Is provided with Upper temperature of (T) Is provided with -T Opening device ) The rising time t for every rising of the water temperature of the water tank by a preset temperature value when the water is heated last time Lifting device =(T Is provided with -T Opening device ) K, for example, in min/DEG C, for example, the rise time for each rise in temperature of 1 ℃; according to the rising time t for every rising preset temperature value of the water temperature of the water tank when the water is heated last time Lifting device And the product of the current set temperature and the temperature difference delta T of the water temperature of the water tank, determining the predicted water heating time T of the water heating time for the water temperature of the water tank to reach the set water temperature Hot water time T, i.e Hot water time =t Lifting device * Deltat. For example, t Water for habit ≤t Currently, the method is that +T Hot water time And the DeltaT is more than or equal to X1 ℃ to start heating water. The comparison of the time before and the time after is twenty-four hour system time or twelve hour system time, namely, different dates only compare the time before and the time after and do not compare the date before and the time after.
Based on the above embodiment, the apparatus 100 further includes: a first determination unit, a second determination unit, and a third determination unit (not shown).
The first determining unit is used for determining a time period in which the current time is located when the second control unit controls the water heater to heat water to operate if the water heater has a water consumption record and no reserved hot water setting currently; the second determining unit is used for determining the current water temperature requirement of the water heater according to the time period of the current time determined by the first determining unit; and a third determining unit for determining the current water heating stop water temperature of the water heater according to the current water heating temperature requirement and the set water temperature of the water heater determined by the second determining unit so as to control the water heating operation of the water heater according to the current water heating stop water temperature.
And the water heating stop water temperature of the water heater is equal to the set water temperature minus the correction temperature corresponding to the current water temperature demand. The different time periods correspond to different water temperature requirements, and the water temperature requirements are divided into at least two water temperature requirements according to the water temperature, for example, the water temperature requirements can comprise a high temperature requirement, a medium temperature requirement and a low temperature requirement. The different water temperature demands corresponding to different time periods are determined according to the historical unit time used hot water quantity of different time periods, and the higher the unit time used hot water quantity is, the higher the water temperature demand (namely the higher the temperature is).
For example, different people have different habits of using hot water, which is mainly represented by different hot water using time and single hot water using amount, so that the user who is used to use hot water in different time periods can be determined according to the hot water using amount in unit time of the time periods, for example, the different people can include: old people, children, men and women. The higher the amount of hot water used per unit time, the higher the water temperature demand, and the higher the water temperature that needs to be reached for producing the hot water. Thus, the water temperature requirements of different time periods are determined by recording the amount of hot water used in different time periods, thereby determining the people who are habitually using hot water in different time periods.
L High temperature 1 Defined as high temperature demand, the stop condition of the heating water is T Water and its preparation method =T Is provided with ;L High temperature 2 、L High temperature 3 Defined as medium temperature demand, the temperature stop condition of the heating water is T Water and its preparation method ≥T Is provided with -2℃;L High temperature 4 、L High temperature 5 Defining low temperature requirement, and the temperature stop condition of the heating water is T Water and its preparation method ≥T Is provided with -5 ℃; for energy saving, for example, the period of the water for the habit is 16:00-18:00, and the hot water quantity is recorded as L High temperature 4 Or L High temperature 5 The low-temperature people are judged to be using hot water, the temperature of the bath hot water is not required to be very high, and the stop temperature of the hot water is T Water and its preparation method =T Is provided with When the water temperature is reduced in the heat preservation waiting process, the second time interval after the use of the hot water is possibly longer, so that the stop temperature of the heating water is corrected to be T Water and its preparation method ≥T Is provided with -5℃。
For example, at a target hot water temperature (e.g., 55 ℃), the calculated amount of hot water used (amount of hot water used per unit time) from the start-up of hot water to the end is recorded as L High temperature (ending judgment: 1, starting hot water twice exceeding t Spacing of Such as 10min; 2. detecting t when hot water is started at intervals Enabling Not less than + -2L/min; ) The calculation formula is (water quantity L at the beginning of hot water use 1 Water quantity at the beginning of Hot Water use -water quantity at end of water use L 2 Water quantity at the end of Water consumption ) Time t of starting Hot Water usage Use start Hot water end time t End of use ) I.e. L High temperature =(L 1 Water quantity at the beginning of Hot Water use -L 2 Water quantity at the end of Water consumption )/(t Use start -t End of use ) The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the First use of Hot Water quantity L High temperature i Denoted as L High temperature 1 Subsequent L High temperature i Ratio record L High temperature 1 Large refresh of L High temperature 1 Ratio L High temperature 1 Less than 5% to 10% of the total weight is denoted as L High temperature 2 Ratio L High temperature 1 11% -15% smaller is marked as L High temperature 3 Ratio L High temperature 1 16% -20% smaller is marked as L High temperature 4 Ratio L High temperature 1 21% -25% less is marked as L High temperature 5
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of another embodiment of a control device for a water heater according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 5, based on the above embodiment, the control device 100 further includes: a fourth judging unit 160 and a third control unit 170.
And a fourth judging unit 160, configured to judge whether the water heater currently has a reserved hot water setting when the water heater is disconnected from the bound mobile device and the disconnection time reaches a preset time.
A third control unit 170, configured to control the water heater to stop if the water heater does not currently reserve a hot water setting; if the water heater currently has reserved hot water setting, the current hot water heating operation is kept.
For example, when the Bluetooth connection signal is detected to be disconnected in the operation of the water heater, and the continuous time reaches N min, judging whether the water heater is currently reserved for hot water setting, and when the reserved hot water setting is not available, stopping the machine set to produce hot water, so that the waste of electric energy caused by unused water of a user after the water is produced is prevented; the heating water and the use data cannot be normally formed, the relevant parameters of the heating water are not recorded, and the next heating water is prevented from being started in advance; when the reserved hot water is set, the unit keeps running for heating the hot water, so that the hot water is used in the reserved time set by a user.
Preferably, the apparatus 100 further comprises: and the fourth control unit (not shown) is used for controlling the water heater to start up and heating water to run according to the set water temperature if the starting instruction of the water heater is received at any time. When a starting-up instruction is received at any time, the machine is started immediately, and the water is heated according to the set temperature to operate.
The invention also provides a storage medium corresponding to the control method of the water heater, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of any of the methods described above.
The invention also provides a water heater corresponding to the control method of the water heater, comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to realize the steps of any one of the methods.
The invention also provides a water heater corresponding to the control device of the water heater, which comprises the control device of any one of the water heaters.
According to the scheme provided by the invention, when the wireless connection signals of the bound equipment are received and are connected into the formula, the operation of the water heater is controlled according to the presence or absence of the water heater and the presence or absence of the preset hot water setting, so that the requirement of users on the use of water at intervals is solved in a humanized way, and the purpose of saving electricity is achieved.
The scheme provided by the invention can realize intelligent water heating control and solve the problem that users do not reserve water for hot water time, thereby meeting various water demands of different users.
The functions described herein may be implemented in hardware, software executed by a processor, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software that is executed by a processor, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Other examples and implementations are within the scope and spirit of the invention and the appended claims. For example, due to the nature of software, the functions described above may be implemented using software executed by a processor, hardware, firmware, hardwired, or a combination of any of these. In addition, each functional unit may be integrated in one processing unit, each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology content may be implemented in other manners. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely exemplary, and the division of the units, for example, may be a logic function division, and may be implemented in another manner, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some interfaces, units or modules, or may be in electrical or other forms.
The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and components as control devices may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the related art or all or part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A control method of a water heater, comprising:
when a wireless connection signal of the bound mobile equipment is received and the wireless connection with the bound mobile equipment is successful, judging whether the water heater has a water record for habit at present;
if the water heater is judged to be currently free of the water using record, judging whether the water heater is currently reserved for hot water setting or not;
if the water heater is not currently used for water recording and reserved for hot water setting, controlling the operation of the water heater according to whether water is recorded and/or the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank;
if the water heater is judged to have the current water using record, judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently;
and if the water heater is currently provided with the custom water use record and the hot water setting is not reserved, controlling the operation of the water heater according to the recorded custom water use time and the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the custom water record comprises: the habit of using hot water at the same time is that the water is used for n consecutive days; when the water using time of the hot water in two adjacent days is within a preset time, the hot water is used at the same time.
3. A method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein if the water heater is currently not used to water records and there is no reserved hot water setting, controlling operation of the water heater according to whether there is water record and/or the temperature difference between the currently set water temperature and the water tank water temperature comprises:
if no water is used for recording, judging whether the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold value or not;
if the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank is judged not to reach the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to keep the current state;
if the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches the preset temperature difference threshold value, controlling the water heater to start heating water to operate;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
if the water is recorded, controlling whether the water heater starts to operate according to the current time, the starting hot water time when the hot water is used last time, the predicted hot water heating time when the current water temperature reaches the set water temperature from the current water tank water temperature and whether the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water tank water temperature reaches the preset temperature difference threshold value.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein if the water heater is currently in use water record and there is no reserved hot water setting, controlling operation of the water heater according to the recorded time of use water and a temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank, comprising:
according to the current time and the predicted hot water making time of the current water making time when the water temperature of the current water tank reaches the set water temperature, determining the predicted time when the water making time reaches the set water temperature from the current time;
and if the time of the custom water is earlier than or equal to the determined expected time and the temperature difference between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank reaches a preset temperature difference threshold, controlling the water heater to start the water heating operation.
5. The method as recited in claim 4, further comprising:
if the water heater has a water recording for habit and does not reserve hot water setting, determining a time period in which the current time is positioned when controlling the water heater to heat water to run;
determining the current water temperature requirement of the water heater according to the determined time period of the current time;
and determining the current heating water stop water temperature of the water heater according to the determined current water temperature requirement and the set water temperature of the water heater, so as to control the heating water operation of the water heater according to the current heating water stop water temperature.
6. The method of any one of claims 1-5, further comprising:
when the connection with the bound mobile equipment is disconnected and the disconnection time reaches the preset time, judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently;
if the water heater does not have reserved hot water setting currently, controlling the water heater to stop; if the water heater has reserved hot water setting, keeping the current hot water heating operation;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
at any time, if a starting instruction of the water heater is received, controlling the water heater to start, and heating water according to a set water temperature to operate;
and/or the number of the groups of groups,
when the temperature of the water tank reaches the set temperature, the water heater stops heating water, and the time of starting to use the hot water, the time of heating the water, the temperature of the water heated at this time and the time of rising the unit temperature value of the water temperature at this time are recorded.
7. A control device of a water heater, comprising:
the first judging unit is used for judging whether the water heater has a water record for use currently when the wireless connection signal of the bound mobile equipment is received and the wireless connection with the bound mobile equipment is successful;
The second judging unit is used for judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently if the first judging unit judges that the water heater is not currently used for water recording;
the first control unit is used for controlling the operation of the water heater according to whether water is used for recording and/or the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank if the water heater is not used for recording and reserved hot water setting currently;
the third judging unit is used for judging whether the water heater has reserved hot water setting currently if the first judging unit judges that the water heater has a water record for habit currently;
and the second control unit is used for controlling the operation of the water heater according to the recorded habitual water use time and the temperature difference value between the current set water temperature and the water temperature of the water tank if the water heater has habitual water use records currently and does not have reserved hot water setting.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the custom water record comprises: the habit of using hot water at the same time is that the water is used for n consecutive days; when the water using time of the hot water in two adjacent days is within a preset time, the hot water is used at the same time.
9. A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs the steps of the method of any of claims 1-6.
10. A water heater comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when executed by the processor, or comprising the control device of the water heater of any one of claims 7 to 8.
CN202410092783.4A 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 Water heater control method and device, storage medium and water heater Pending CN117847798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410092783.4A CN117847798A (en) 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 Water heater control method and device, storage medium and water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410092783.4A CN117847798A (en) 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 Water heater control method and device, storage medium and water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117847798A true CN117847798A (en) 2024-04-09

Family

ID=90538117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410092783.4A Pending CN117847798A (en) 2024-01-22 2024-01-22 Water heater control method and device, storage medium and water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117847798A (en)

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