CN117846466A - Metal burglary-resisting door - Google Patents

Metal burglary-resisting door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117846466A
CN117846466A CN202311703431.XA CN202311703431A CN117846466A CN 117846466 A CN117846466 A CN 117846466A CN 202311703431 A CN202311703431 A CN 202311703431A CN 117846466 A CN117846466 A CN 117846466A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable
cavity
groove
door
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311703431.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117846466B (en
Inventor
王福强
王蓓蓓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Shunfan Industry And Trade Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Shunfan Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Shunfan Industry And Trade Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Shunfan Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority to CN202311703431.XA priority Critical patent/CN117846466B/en
Publication of CN117846466A publication Critical patent/CN117846466A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117846466B publication Critical patent/CN117846466B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/11Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/143Arrangement of several locks, e.g. in parallel or series, on one or more wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/146Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other locks with two or more bolts, each bolt itself being a tumbler
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal burglary-resisting doors, in particular to a metal burglary-resisting door, which consists of a door frame, a door body, a door lock and a limiting component, wherein the door frame is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting component consists of an electromagnetic part and a limiting end, when a lock tongue or a safety tongue of the door lock enters the locking groove, the electromagnetic part is powered off and loses magnetism, the limiting end is clamped into the limiting groove, and when the lock tongue or the safety tongue of the door lock leaves the locking groove, the electromagnetic part is electrified and generates magnetism, and the limiting end is controlled by the electromagnetic part to leave the limiting groove.

Description

Metal burglary-resisting door
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal burglary-resisting doors, in particular to a metal burglary-resisting door.
Background
The metal anti-theft door (also called anti-theft safety door) is a door body which can resist abnormal opening under certain condition in a certain time, belonging to the facilities with higher safety protection performance. Nowadays, under the background of complex society, almost all household doors adopt metal burglary-resisting doors to guarantee the burglary-resisting effect of house, and the security of present burglary-resisting door mainly relies on lock and the structural strength of door body to decide.
However, the structure of the existing door lock (including electronic lock and fingerprint lock) generally comprises a lock body, a lock tongue (including an inclined tongue, an anti-theft tongue and a dead tongue) and a handle, and the existing door lock is generally installed at the middle horizontal position of the door body, so that the door lock can only ensure the matching tightness between the middle position of the door body and the door frame, and the upper matching area and the lower matching area of the door body and the door frame still have a certain shortfall, thereby affecting the overall anti-theft effect of the door body.
In addition, with the development of the age, people pay attention to the safety anti-theft performance of a door, people also want to live in a more comfortable environment, and the existing anti-theft door is more and more focused on the matching tightness degree between a door body and a door frame in order to improve the anti-theft effect, so that a resident loses the condition of good residence in living ventilation, and for this reason, the prior art designs a ventilation anti-theft door (such as the ventilation anti-theft door disclosed by the authorized bulletin number CN 110145212B) so that the anti-theft door has the ventilation effect to improve the living environment (especially the air quality) of the resident, and the anti-theft door has the ventilation advantage through a ventilation window penetrating through the door body, but also greatly reduces the structural strength of the door body.
In view of the above, improvements to existing metal security doors are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a metal burglary-resisting door, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: a metal security door comprising:
a door frame;
the door body is hinged on the door frame;
the door lock is arranged on the door body;
wherein, the lock has spring bolt and insurance tongue at least to be equipped with on the door frame and supply spring bolt and insurance tongue complex locked groove and insurance groove, its characterized in that: the door comprises a door frame and a door body, wherein the matching surfaces of the door frame and the door body are respectively provided with a limiting assembly and a limiting groove which are mutually matched, and the limiting assembly is at least provided with a limiting end and an electromagnetic part;
when the lock tongue and/or the safety tongue enter the lock groove or the safety groove, the electromagnetic part loses magnetism after being powered off, and the limiting end can be controlled to enter the limiting groove;
when the lock tongue and/or the safety tongue leave the lock groove or the safety groove, the electromagnetic part generates magnetism after being electrified, and the limit end can be controlled to leave the limit groove.
Preferably, it is: the spacing subassembly includes:
the movable grooves are formed on the door frame and correspond to the limit grooves one by one;
the limiting shaft is used for forming the limiting end and is arranged in the movable groove through a limiting spring;
an electromagnet forming the electromagnetic part and mounted in the door frame;
the electromagnet can be powered by a circuit hidden in the door frame, and the circuit can be controlled to be electrified or powered off by a movable switch arranged in the locking groove or the safety groove;
when the lock tongue and/or the safety tongue enter the lock groove or the safety groove, the movable switch is in a power-off gesture, the electromagnet loses magnetism after being powered off, and the limiting shaft is controlled by the limiting spring to extend out of the movable groove;
when the lock tongue and/or the safety tongue leave the lock groove or the safety groove, the movable switch is in an on-state, the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism, and the limiting shaft is attracted by the electromagnet to return to the movable groove.
By adopting the technical scheme:
in order to improve the matching effect between the door body and the door frame, the limit assembly and the limit groove are arranged on the matching surfaces of the door frame and the door body, so that when the door body and the door frame are closed, the door body and the door frame are matched and fixed not only through the door lock, but also the stability of the door body and the door frame when the door body and the door frame are closed can be improved through the limit assembly and the limit groove, and the safety is improved;
more specifically, when a lock tongue or a safety tongue of the door lock enters a locking groove or a safety groove of the door frame, the limiting component (the electromagnetic part) is powered off, then the limiting shaft of the limiting component is driven by the limiting spring to enter the limiting groove of the door body to complete the matching, the limiting shaft of the limiting component is clamped into the limiting groove of the door body from the door frame, and the lock tongue of the door lock enters the locking groove of the door frame from the door body, so that the matching effect between the door body and the door frame is improved through the cross matching of the limiting component and the door lock;
when the door is opened, the lock tongue or the safety tongue is opened (when the lock tongue or the safety groove is separated), the limiting component is electrified, at the moment, the electromagnetic part of the limiting component is electrified, and the limiting shaft is attracted by the electromagnetic part and separated from the limiting groove, so that the door can be opened normally.
Preferably, it is: the door body is internal to be equipped with a plurality of strengthening pipes, and each strengthening pipe one end extends to the spacing groove, and be in the arbitrary side of the door body distributes has a plurality of and strengthens the air vent of pipe intercommunication, wherein, spacing axle includes:
the shaft sleeve is arranged in the movable groove;
the separation body is arranged in the shaft sleeve, divides the shaft sleeve into a first cavity and a second cavity, and is provided with a first movable cavity and a second movable cavity which penetrate through the separation body;
the air tap consists of a first air tap and a second air tap which are arranged on the shaft sleeve, the first air tap is communicated with the first movable cavity, and the second air tap is communicated with the second movable cavity;
the folding movable shaft is arranged in the first cavity, one end of the folding movable shaft is connected with the cavity bottom of the first cavity through a limiting spring, and the other end of the folding movable shaft is fixed with the separator;
the movable pipe consists of a first movable pipe and a second movable pipe which are connected with the folding movable shaft, and the first movable pipe and the second movable pipe respectively move in a first movable cavity and a second movable cavity;
the limiting body is arranged in the second cavity, is connected with the second movable pipe and is at least provided with a penetrating cavity which can be communicated with the reinforcing pipe;
wherein, the outer wall of the second movable tube is provided with a notch which can be communicated with the second air tap, and the door frame is provided with a micropump which is communicated with the first air tap and the second air tap through an exhaust tube;
when the micropump is started, an air extraction branch can be formed through the air extraction pipe, the first air tap, the first movable cavity, the penetrating cavity and the reinforcing pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme:
in order to increase the ventilation function on the metal anti-theft door without affecting the overall structural strength of the door body, the limiting shaft of the limiting assembly is provided with the limiting function (namely, after the limiting shaft is clamped into the limiting groove of the door body), and simultaneously has the function of generating negative pressure, so that air at one side of the door body can flow out through the vent hole and the reinforcing pipe by utilizing the generated negative pressure and is discharged from the micro pump, thereby realizing the ventilation purpose.
Preferably, it is: the first movable tube includes:
one end of the tube body is connected with the inner wall of the top of the folding movable shaft, and a strip-shaped opening is formed on the side wall of the tube body;
the inner core is arranged coaxially with the pipe body, and one end of the inner core is provided with a sealing body for sealing the bottom end of the pipe body;
wherein the pipe body part extends into the first movable cavity and can open or close the first air tap when moving;
when the folding movable shaft is folded, the notch on the second movable pipe is communicated with the second air tap, the pipe body seals the first air tap, and meanwhile, the sealing body opens one end of the pipe body;
when the folding movable shaft is unfolded, the second movable pipe seals the second air tap, the pipe body opens the first air tap, and meanwhile, the sealing body seals one end of the pipe body.
By adopting the technical scheme:
according to the invention, the first movable pipe can be matched with the second movable pipe to independently open the first air tap or the second air tap through the matching of the pipe body and the inner core when the folding movable shaft is deformed, the first air tap can be used for enabling the door body to achieve the purpose of ventilation, and the second air tap can be used for sucking air in the folding movable shaft when the first air tap is closed, so that the air pressure in the folding movable shaft is reduced, and the folding movable shaft can control the second movable pipe to press the limiting body more tightly, so that the limiting assembly and the limiting groove are matched more tightly, and the door body is also enabled to be more stable and firm when the door body is closed.
Preferably, it is: the limit body comprises:
the body is connected with the second movable pipe;
the penetrating cavity is formed on the body, and two ends of the penetrating cavity penetrate through the body;
the connecting shaft is detachably connected with the separator;
the sealing plate is arranged at the free end of the connecting shaft and positioned in the penetrating cavity;
the sealing body is connected with the sealing plate through a spring, and part of the sealing body is exposed from the through cavity;
when the body moves, any end of the penetrating cavity can be sealed by the sealing plate or the sealing body, and after the body enters the limiting groove, the sealing body is partially clamped into the reinforcing pipe.
Preferably, it is: the connecting shaft includes:
the disassembly shaft is detachably connected with the separator;
the telescopic cavity is formed at one end of the disassembly shaft far away from the separation body;
the telescopic shaft is movably arranged in the telescopic cavity and is connected with the bottom of the telescopic cavity through a telescopic spring;
one end of the telescopic shaft extends into the penetrating cavity, and the sealing plate is arranged at the end of the telescopic shaft.
Preferably, it is: a seal assembly is disposed within the second cavity, wherein the seal assembly comprises:
the hinge rod is hinged with the separation body through a rotating shaft, and a first chute and a second chute are respectively formed at two ends of the hinge rod;
the extension rod is hinged with the first chute through a first sliding shaft and moves in the first chute through a first sliding sheet;
the second sliding shaft moves in the second sliding groove through a second sliding sheet, and the other end of the second sliding shaft is rotationally connected with the second movable pipe;
the extension rod extends into the first movable cavity, and a sealing plug is arranged at the free end of the extension rod.
Preferably, it is: the lateral wall parcel of body has the seal, wherein, the seal includes:
the sealing body is wrapped on the outer wall of the body and is provided with an inflation cavity;
the check valve consists of a first check valve formed on the matching surface of the sealing body and the body and penetrating into the body and a second check valve embedded on the body;
wherein, first check valve and second check valve all communicate with the inflation chamber.
Preferably, it is: the sealing plate is provided with a columnar filter screen, and the inner wall of the penetrating cavity is provided with a containing cavity for the columnar filter screen to move;
the air injection direction of the first one-way valve is tangential to the outer wall of the columnar filter screen.
By adopting the technical scheme:
in order to improve the matching effect of the limiting assembly and the limiting groove, the limiting body is provided with the penetrating cavity, the blocking body, the blocking plate and the sealing body, when the limiting body enters the limiting groove, the blocking body is blocked into the pipe orifice of the reinforcing pipe to ensure the stability of the limiting body, the two ends of the penetrating cavity are sealed by the limiting body and the blocking body, when the limiting body enters the limiting groove, the sealing body is extruded to send gas into the penetrating cavity, so that the air pressure in the penetrating cavity is increased, and the blocking body is driven to be matched with the pipe orifice of the reinforcing pipe more tightly, thereby improving the matching effect of the limiting assembly and the limiting groove;
in addition, in order to improve the stability of the door body during ventilation, the sealing assembly and the columnar filter screen are arranged, and the sealing assembly can enable the limit body to enter the limit groove during ventilation, so that the stability of the communication between the reinforcing pipe and the penetrating cavity is ensured, and meanwhile, the columnar filter screen can prevent impurities from entering the shaft sleeve of the limit shaft, so that the smoothness of the movement of the limit body is ensured.
Other advantages and principles of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the embodiments of the invention, such that the advantages of the invention are more readily appreciated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the cooperation between a door body and a door frame in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limiting shaft in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a door according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 5;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 5;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion E in fig. 9;
fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view A-A in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention discloses a metal burglary-resisting door, in this embodiment, comprising:
a door frame 10;
the door body 11 is hinged on the door frame 10;
a door lock 12 mounted on the door body 11;
the door lock 12 is provided with at least a lock tongue 120 and a safety tongue 121, a lock groove 100 and a safety groove 101 for matching the lock tongue 120 and the safety tongue 121 are arranged on the door frame 10, and a limit component and a limit groove 20 which are mutually matched are respectively arranged on the matching surfaces of the door frame 10 and the door body 11, wherein the limit component is provided with at least a limit end and an electromagnetic part;
when the lock tongue 120 and/or the safety tongue 121 enter the lock groove 100 or the safety groove 101, the electromagnetic part loses magnetism after being powered off, and the limit end can be controlled to enter the limit groove 20;
when the lock tongue 120 and/or the safety tongue 121 leave the lock groove 100 or the safety groove 101, the electromagnetic part generates magnetism after being electrified, and the limit end can be controlled to leave the limit groove 20.
In this embodiment, the limiting component is disposed on the door frame 10, and the limiting groove 20 is disposed on the door body.
In this embodiment: the spacing subassembly includes:
the movable grooves 21 are formed on the door frame 10 and correspond to the limit grooves 20 one by one;
the limiting shaft 22 is formed into the limiting end and is arranged in the movable groove 21 through a limiting spring 23;
an electromagnet 24 forming the electromagnetic portion and mounted in the door frame 10;
wherein the electromagnet 24 can be powered by a circuit hidden in the door frame 10, and the circuit can be powered on or off by a movable switch arranged in the safety slot 101 (in other embodiments, the movable switch can also be arranged in the locking slot 100), and the movable switch 25 is arranged in the safety slot 101 and is provided with a movable spring 25a between the movable switch and the inner wall of the safety slot 101;
when the safety tongue 121 enters the safety groove 101, the movable switch 25 is in a power-off gesture, the electromagnet 24 loses magnetism after being powered off, and the limiting shaft 22 is controlled by the limiting spring 23 to extend out of the movable groove 21;
when the safety tongue 121 leaves the safety groove 101, the movable switch 25 is in the on-state, the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism, and the limiting shaft 22 is attracted by the electromagnet 24 to return to the movable groove 21.
In this embodiment, the conductive pieces 250 that can contact each other are provided on the inner walls of the movable switch 25 and the safe 101, and when the movable switch 25 contacts the conductive pieces 250 on the safe 101, the electromagnet is powered and generates magnetism in the on-state.
In this embodiment, a power switch 252 for controlling the power on and off may be further provided on the wall of the house, that is, in this embodiment, there is a power source for supplying power to the electromagnet, which can be controlled to be on or off by the power switch 252, that is, the power switch 252 and the movable switch 25 are connected in series with the circuit, and the electromagnet can be supplied only when the power switch 252 is on and the movable switch 25 is in the on-state.
Referring to fig. 1-4, when the embodiment is used, the power switch is kept normally open, when the door is closed, the lock tongue and the safety tongue respectively enter the lock groove and the safety groove, and after the safety tongue enters the safety groove, the movable switch in the safety groove is extruded, so that the conductive sheets on the movable switch are separated from each other, and the electromagnet is powered off, so that magnetism is lost;
after the electromagnet loses magnetism, the limiting shaft in the movable groove is controlled by the limiting spring to be exposed out of the movable groove and enter the limiting groove on the door body, so that the matching effect of the door body and the door frame is improved;
when the door is opened, the lock tongue and the safety tongue are separated from the lock groove and the safety groove respectively, at the moment, the movable switch is controlled to reset by the movable spring, the conducting strip on the movable switch is contacted with the conducting strip on the inner wall of the safety groove, the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetism, and the limiting shaft is attracted to retract into the movable groove, so that the door is separated from the limiting groove on the door body, and the door body can be normally opened at the moment.
When the resident is at home (such as sleeping), the power switch can be turned off, so that the electromagnet is normally powered off, the limiting shaft is always in the limiting groove, the safety of the embodiment is ensured, and the safety of the resident is ensured.
Example 2 is different from example 1 in that
As shown in fig. 5-8, in this embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing pipes 3 are disposed in the door body 11, one end of each reinforcing pipe 3 extends to the limiting groove 20, and a plurality of air holes communicating with the reinforcing pipes 3 are distributed on any side of the door body 11, and the air holes in this embodiment are disposed on one side of the door body 11 near the room and communicate with the reinforcing pipes 3, and it should be noted that the air holes in this embodiment extend from one side of the door body to the other side of the door body, so that the structural strength of the door body is also guaranteed to some extent.
Wherein, spacing axle 22 includes:
a sleeve 40 installed in the movable groove 21;
a partition 41 disposed in the sleeve 40 and dividing the sleeve 40 into a first chamber 41a and a second chamber 41b, and having a first movable chamber 411 and a second movable chamber penetrating the partition 41;
the air tap consists of a first air tap 421 and a second air tap 422 which are arranged on the shaft sleeve 40, the first air tap 421 is communicated with the first movable cavity 411, the second air tap 422 is communicated with the second movable cavity, and the first air tap 421 and the second air tap 422 can be of a one-way valve structure;
the folding movable shaft 43 is arranged in the first cavity 41a, one end of the folding movable shaft is connected with the cavity bottom of the first cavity 41a through the limiting spring 23, the other end of the folding movable shaft is fixed with the separating body, and the electromagnet 24 is arranged on one side of the shaft sleeve 40 away from the folding movable shaft 43, namely, the electromagnet 24 is used for controlling the folding movable shaft 43 to move;
a movable tube composed of a first movable tube 441 and a second movable tube 442 connected to the folding movable shaft 43, and the first movable tube 441 and the second movable tube 442 are movable in the first movable chamber 411 and the second movable chamber, respectively;
a stopper body provided in the second chamber 41b, connected to the second movable tube 442, and having at least a through chamber 450 capable of communicating with the reinforcing tube;
wherein, the outer wall of the second movable tube 442 is provided with a gap 442a which can be communicated with the second air tap 421, and the door frame is provided with a micro pump which is communicated with the first air tap 421 and the second air tap 422 through the air extraction tube 46;
when the micropump is activated, a pumping branch can be formed by the pumping tube 46, the first air nozzle 421, the first movable chamber 411, the through chamber 450 and the reinforcement tube 3.
In this embodiment, the first movable tube 442 includes:
one end of the tube body 50 is connected with the top inner wall of the folding movable shaft 43, and a strip-shaped opening 51 is formed on the side wall;
the inner core 52 is arranged coaxially with the pipe body 50, one end of the inner core is provided with a closed body 53 for closing the bottom end of the pipe body 50, the closed body 53 is connected with the folding movable shaft through a bracket 54, and the bracket 54 can slide at the strip-shaped opening 51;
wherein, the tube 50 extends into the first moving cavity 411, and can open or close the first air tap 421 when moving;
when the folding movable shaft 43 is folded, the notch 442a on the second movable tube 442 is communicated with the second air tap 422, and the tube body 50 seals the first air tap 421, and the sealing body 53 opens one end of the tube body 50;
when the folding movable shaft 43 is unfolded, the second movable tube 442 closes the second air tap 422, and the tube body 50 opens the first air tap 421, while the closing body 53 closes one end of the tube body 50.
In this embodiment, the limiting body includes:
a body 451 connected to the second movable tube 442;
a penetration cavity 450 formed on the body 451, and having both ends penetrating the body 451;
a connection shaft detachably connected to the partition 41;
a closing plate 452 disposed at the free end of the connecting shaft and positioned in the through cavity 450;
a blocking body 453 connected to the closing plate 452 by a spring 454 and partially exposed from the through cavity 450;
when the body 451 is moved, any end of the through cavity 450 can be closed by the closing plate 452 or the closing body 453, and after the body 451 enters the limiting groove 20, the closing body 453 is partially clamped into the reinforcing pipe 3.
In this embodiment, the connecting shaft includes:
a detaching shaft 60 detachably connected to the partition 41;
a telescopic chamber 61 formed at an end of the detaching shaft 60 remote from the partition 41;
the telescopic shaft 62 is movably arranged in the telescopic cavity 61 and is connected with the cavity bottom of the telescopic cavity 61 through a telescopic spring 63;
wherein one end of the telescopic shaft 62 extends into the through cavity 450 and the closing plate 452 is provided at the end of the telescopic shaft 62.
In this embodiment, a sealing assembly is disposed in the second cavity 41b, where the sealing assembly includes:
the hinge rod 70 is hinged with the separator through a rotating shaft 71, and a first chute 70a and a second chute 70b are respectively formed at two ends of the hinge rod 70;
the extension rod 72 is hinged with the first chute 70a through a first sliding shaft 72a and moves in the first chute 70a through a first sliding sheet 72 b;
the second sliding shaft 73 moves in the second sliding groove 70b through the second sliding sheet 73a, and the other end is rotatably connected with the second movable tube 442;
wherein the extension rod 72 extends into the first movable cavity 411 and is provided with a sealing plug 72d at its free end.
In the present embodiment, the first sliding vane 72b slides in the first sliding slot 70a, the second sliding vane 73a slides in the second sliding slot 70b, the first sliding shaft 72a and the second sliding shaft 73 are respectively rotatably connected with the first sliding vane 72b and the second sliding vane 73a, and at the same time, the first sliding shaft 72a is rotatably connected with the extension rod 72, and the second sliding shaft 73 is rotatably connected with the second movable tube 442.
In the present embodiment, the second movable tube 422 is provided with an opening 422c, and the opening 422c communicates with the second chamber 41 b.
Referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, a reinforcing pipe is disposed on a door body, and a vent hole communicating with the reinforcing pipe is disposed on one side of the door body, and air interaction with the outside can be achieved through the vent hole and the reinforcing pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilation.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7-8, in this embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose of ventilation, a micro pump is disposed on a door frame, a gas source for gas flow is implemented by the micro pump, when ventilation is implemented, an electromagnet is energized and attracts a folding movable shaft to be unfolded, and a notch on a second movable tube is dislocated from the second air tap and seals the second air tap, while a first movable tube opens the first air tap, and simultaneously seals one end of the first movable tube by using a sealing body at one end of an inner core, when the micro pump is started, gas in the first movable cavity is pumped out through the first air tap, so as to form a negative pressure, therefore, a sealing plug moves towards a direction close to the first movable tube and opens the first movable cavity, and in the same way, when gas in the second cavity is pumped out, the second cavity forms a negative pressure, so that the sealing body opens one side of the penetrating cavity close to the reinforcing tube (at the moment, the sealing plate is also one side of opening the penetrating cavity and the second cavity), and the indoor gas flow can enter the reinforcing tube from the vent hole on the door body, and is discharged from the first movable cavity through the first air tap, so as to complete ventilation;
in the above process, when the sealing plug in the first movable cavity is opened, the end, connected with the extension rod, of the hinge rod is close to the direction of the first movable cavity, so that the hinge rod and the end of the second movable tube move to the side close to the penetrating cavity, and the limiting body is enabled to enter the limiting groove of the door body, therefore, the matching effect of the limiting body and the limiting groove can be ensured when ventilation is carried out, and the air flow interaction effect (ventilation effect) is more stable.
In addition, in order to further improve the matching effect of the door body and the door frame and improve the anti-theft effect, the micro pump can be started when the electromagnet is powered off, and more details are that:
when the electromagnet is powered off, the folding movable shaft is controlled to be folded by the limiting spring, so that a notch on the second movable pipe is communicated with the second air tap, the limiting body is led to enter a limiting groove of the door body, meanwhile, the first movable pipe moves in the first movable cavity, so that a sealing body on the inner core opens the end part of the first movable pipe, the first movable pipe is sealed by the first movable pipe, when the second movable pipe moves, the first movable cavity can be opened by the hinge rod, in this state, a sealing plate in the penetrating cavity seals the communicating part of the penetrating cavity and the second cavity (when the limiting body moves, the sealing plate is contacted with the cavity wall of the penetrating cavity, so that one side of the penetrating cavity is sealed, and when the limiting body moves continuously to the side close to the reinforcing pipe, the sealing plate can be contacted with the inner wall of the penetrating cavity more tightly by the telescopic spring in the telescopic cavity, at the same time, the sealing body is partially exposed from the other side of the penetrating cavity, and when the limiting body enters the limiting groove, one end of the sealing body is also clamped into the reinforcing pipe to form a limiting and limiting block of the movable region of the sealing body;
after the limiting body enters the limiting groove, the limiting body is in contact with the groove wall of the limiting groove, the plugging body is matched with the pipe orifice of the reinforcing pipe, at the moment, the micro pump is started, air in the folding movable shaft (through the strip-shaped opening on the first movable pipe) and air in the second cavity can be pumped away, when the folding movable shaft and the air in the second cavity are pumped away, negative pressure is formed in the folding movable shaft, so that the standard air pressure existing in the first cavity can press the folding movable shaft to the separating body, and the second movable pipe presses the limiting body into the limiting groove, so that the matching effect of the door body and the door frame is improved;
it is worth mentioning that, because the sealing body seals the reinforcement pipe (so to speak, the one end of the reinforcement pipe limits the movement of the sealing body), and the penetrating cavity is consistent with the external air pressure, the sealing body cannot be pushed open, so that the negative pressure is formed in the second cavity in time, and the limiting body is also stable in the limiting groove.
Example 3 is different from example 2 in that
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, in the present embodiment: the outer sidewall of the body 451 is wrapped with a sealing body, wherein the sealing body comprises:
a sealing body 8 wrapping the outer wall of the body 450 and forming an inflation cavity 81;
the check valve consists of a first check valve 821 formed on the matching surface of the sealing body 8 and the body 451 and penetrating into the body 451 and a second check valve 822 embedded on the body 451;
wherein the first check valve 821 and the second check valve 822 are both in communication with the inflation chamber 81.
In this embodiment: the sealing plate 452 is provided with a columnar filter screen 9, and the inner wall of the through cavity 450 is provided with a containing cavity 90 for the columnar filter screen 9 to move;
the air injection direction of the first one-way valve 81 is tangential to the outer wall of the columnar filter screen 9, and the tangential air injection mode can clean the filter screen better.
In this embodiment, the sealing ring 92 is provided on the body 450, and the sealing body 8 may be made of a material having elasticity, such as rubber.
Referring to fig. 9-11, in this embodiment, in order to make the spacing body and the spacing groove fit more tightly, a sealing body is disposed on the outer wall of the spacing body, when the spacing body enters the spacing groove, the sealing body is extruded, gas is ejected from the first one-way valve and enters the through cavity, the sealing body can be attached to the inner wall of the spacing groove more tightly after being extruded, and meanwhile, after the spacing body completely enters the spacing groove, the sealing ring contacts with the door body and seals the spacing groove;
when the electromagnet is powered off, the limiting body enters the limiting groove, after the sealing plate and the blocking body seal the penetrating cavity, the self-sealing body enters the gas in the penetrating cavity to enable the gas pressure in the penetrating cavity to rise, and the sealing plate and the blocking body are tightly attached to the inner wall of the penetrating cavity, so that the matching of the blocking body and the reinforcing pipe can be improved;
when the electromagnet is electrified, the limiting body is separated from the limiting groove, the sealing body is reset, the inflation cavity is inflated through the second one-way valve, and after the limiting body is reset, the sealing plate is controlled by the connecting shaft to move towards the direction of the sealing body, so that the penetrating cavity is opened, and the penetrating cavity is depressurized;
moreover, this embodiment has set up the column filter screen in order to avoid impurity entering second intracavity, and the gas that runs through the intracavity from the strengthening pipe gets into can be filtered by shutoff body and column filter screen, and the shutoff body can be used for organizing the great impurity entering of granule between the chamber and runs through the chamber, and the column filter screen can prevent impurity entering second intracavity, simultaneously, in order to be convenient for clean running through the intracavity, can be under the state of door body opening and electro-magnet outage, namely: when the limiting body is exposed, the sealing body is repeatedly held by pressing the sealing body, and the penetrating cavity and the columnar filter screen are cleaned by utilizing gas in the sealing body.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A metal security door comprising:
a door frame (10);
the door body (11) is hinged on the door frame (10);
a door lock (12) mounted on the door body (11);
the door lock (12) is provided with at least a lock tongue (120) and a safety tongue (121), and a lock groove (100) and a safety groove (101) for matching the lock tongue (120) and the safety tongue (121) are arranged on the door frame (10), and the door lock is characterized in that: the door comprises a door frame (10) and a door body (11), wherein the matching surfaces of the door frame (10) and the door body (11) are respectively provided with a limiting assembly and a limiting groove (20) which are mutually matched, and the limiting assembly is at least provided with a limiting end and an electromagnetic part;
when the lock tongue (120) and/or the safety tongue (121) enter the lock groove (100) or the safety groove (101), the electromagnetic part loses magnetism after being powered off, and the limiting end can be controlled to enter the limiting groove (20);
when the lock tongue (120) and/or the safety tongue (121) leave the lock groove (100) or the safety groove (101), the electromagnetic part generates magnetism after being electrified, and the limit end can be controlled to leave the limit groove (20).
2. A metal security door as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spacing subassembly includes:
the movable grooves (21) are formed on the door frame (10) and correspond to the limit grooves (20) one by one;
the limiting shaft (22) forms the limiting end and is arranged in the movable groove (21) through a limiting spring (23);
an electromagnet (24) forming the electromagnetic part and mounted in the door frame (10);
wherein the electromagnet (24) can be powered by a circuit hidden in the door frame (10), and the circuit can be controlled to be electrified or powered off by a movable switch (25) arranged in the locking groove (100) or the safety groove (101);
when the lock tongue (120) and/or the safety tongue (121) enter the lock groove (100) or the safety groove (101), the movable switch (25) is in a power-off gesture, the electromagnet (24) loses magnetism after being powered off, and the limiting shaft (22) is controlled by the limiting spring (23) to extend out of the movable groove (21);
when the lock tongue (120) and/or the safety tongue (121) leave the lock groove (100) or the safety groove (101), the movable switch (25) is in an electrified state, the electromagnet (24) generates magnetism after being electrified, and the limiting shaft (22) is attracted to the movable groove (21) by the electromagnet (24).
3. A metal security door as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be equipped with a plurality of enhancement pipes (3) in the door body (11), each enhancement pipe (3) one end extends to spacing groove (20), and be in the arbitrary side of the door body (11) distributes has a plurality of and strengthens the air vent of pipe (3) intercommunication, wherein, spacing axle (22) include:
a shaft sleeve (40) which is arranged in the movable groove (21);
a partition body (41) which is provided in the sleeve (40) and divides the sleeve (40) into a first cavity (41 a) and a second cavity (41 b), and has a first movable cavity (411) and a second movable cavity which penetrate the partition body (41);
the air tap consists of a first air tap (421) and a second air tap (422) which are arranged on the shaft sleeve (40), the first air tap (421) is communicated with the first movable cavity (411), and the second air tap (422) is communicated with the second movable cavity;
a folding movable shaft (43) which is arranged in the first cavity (41 a) and one end of which is connected with the cavity bottom of the first cavity (41 a) through a limiting spring (23) and the other end of which is fixed with the separator (41);
the movable tube consists of a first movable tube (441) and a second movable tube (442) which are connected with the folding movable shaft (43), and the first movable tube (441) and the second movable tube (442) respectively move in a first movable cavity (411) and a second movable cavity;
a stopper body which is provided in the second chamber (41 b), is connected to the second movable tube (442), and has at least a through chamber (450) which can communicate with the reinforcing tube (3);
wherein, the outer wall of the second movable tube (442) is provided with a gap (442 a) which can be communicated with the second air nozzle (421), and the door frame is provided with a micropump which is communicated with the first air nozzle (421) and the second air nozzle (422) through an exhaust tube (46 b);
when the micropump is started, an air extraction branch can be formed by the air extraction pipe (46), the first air nozzle (421), the first movable cavity (411), the penetrating cavity (450) and the reinforcing pipe (3).
4. A metal security door as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first movable tube (442) includes:
one end of the tube body (50) is connected with the inner wall of the top of the folding movable shaft (43), and a strip-shaped opening (51) is formed on the side wall of the tube body;
the inner core (52) is coaxially arranged with the pipe body (50), and one end of the inner core is provided with a closing body (53) for closing the bottom end of the pipe body (50);
wherein the pipe body (50) extends into the first movable cavity (411) partially and can open or close the first air tap (421) when moving;
when the folding movable shaft (43) is folded, a notch (442 a) on the second movable tube (442) is communicated with the second air tap (422), the tube body (50) seals the first air tap (421), and meanwhile, the sealing body (53) opens one end of the tube body (50);
when the folding movable shaft (43) is unfolded, the second movable tube (442) closes the second air tap (422), and the tube body (50) opens the first air tap (421), while the closing body (53) closes one end of the tube body (50).
5. A metal security door as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: the limit body comprises:
a body (451) connected to the second movable tube (442);
a through cavity (450) formed on the body (451) and having both ends penetrating the body (451);
the connecting shaft is detachably connected with the separator (41);
a closing plate (452) disposed at the free end of the connecting shaft and positioned within the through cavity (450);
the blocking body (453) is connected with the blocking plate (452) through a spring (454) and is partially exposed from the through cavity (450);
when the body (451) moves, any end of the penetrating cavity (450) can be closed by the closing plate (452) or the closing body (453), and after the body (451) enters the limiting groove (20), the closing body (453) is partially clamped into the reinforcing pipe (3).
6. A metal security door as defined in claim 5, wherein: the connecting shaft includes:
a detaching shaft (60) detachably connected to the partition body (41);
a telescopic chamber (61) formed at one end of the detaching shaft (60) away from the partition body (41);
the telescopic shaft (62) is movably arranged in the telescopic cavity (61) and is connected with the cavity bottom of the telescopic cavity (61) through a telescopic spring (63);
wherein one end of the telescopic shaft (62) extends into the through cavity (450), and the end of the telescopic shaft (62) is provided with the closing plate (452).
7. A metal security door as defined in claim 6, wherein: a seal assembly is disposed within the second chamber (41 b), wherein the seal assembly comprises:
the hinge rod (70) is hinged with the separator through a rotating shaft (71), and a first chute (70 a) and a second chute (70 b) are respectively formed at two ends of the hinge rod (70);
the extension rod (72) is hinged with the first sliding groove (70 a) through a first sliding shaft (72 a), and moves in the first sliding groove (70 a) through a first sliding sheet (72 b);
the second sliding shaft (73) moves in the second sliding groove (70 b) through a second sliding sheet (73 a), and the other end of the second sliding shaft is rotationally connected with a second movable tube (442);
wherein the extension rod (72) extends into the first movable cavity (411), and a sealing plug (72 d) is arranged at the free end of the extension rod (72).
8. A metal security door as claimed in claim 6 or 7, wherein: the outer side wall of the body (451) is wrapped with a sealing body, wherein the sealing body comprises:
the sealing body (8) is wrapped on the outer wall of the body (451) and is provided with an inflation cavity (81);
the check valve consists of a first check valve (821) formed on the matching surface of the sealing body (8) and the body (451) and penetrating into the body (451) and a second check valve (822) embedded on the body (451);
wherein, the first check valve (821) and the second check valve (822) are communicated with the inflating cavity (81).
9. A metal security door as defined in claim 8, wherein: a columnar filter screen (9) is arranged on the sealing plate (452), and a containing cavity (90) for the columnar filter screen (9) to move is arranged on the inner wall of the penetrating cavity (450);
the air injection direction of the first one-way valve (821) is tangential to the outer wall of the columnar filter screen (9).
CN202311703431.XA 2023-12-12 2023-12-12 Metal burglary-resisting door Active CN117846466B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311703431.XA CN117846466B (en) 2023-12-12 2023-12-12 Metal burglary-resisting door

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311703431.XA CN117846466B (en) 2023-12-12 2023-12-12 Metal burglary-resisting door

Publications (2)

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CN117846466A true CN117846466A (en) 2024-04-09
CN117846466B CN117846466B (en) 2024-07-26

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0220085D0 (en) * 2001-09-06 2002-10-09 Rational Ag A safety device for accessible chambers, particularly in ovens
JP2014031675A (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-20 Sekisui House Ltd Door having ventilation function
CN205172322U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-20 浙江萨森家居有限公司 Emergency lighting safety door
CN206829841U (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-01-02 嘉兴麦望网络科技有限公司 A kind of unlocking device for electronic cash register cash box
CN214463346U (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-10-22 四川如诣安生科技有限公司 Novel security door is fixed device
CN217813161U (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-11-15 大竹县成固电子科技有限公司 Double-leaf embedded metal anti-theft door
CN115680382A (en) * 2022-10-13 2023-02-03 木里木外家具启东有限公司 Movable intelligent lockset integral protection alarm device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0220085D0 (en) * 2001-09-06 2002-10-09 Rational Ag A safety device for accessible chambers, particularly in ovens
JP2014031675A (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-20 Sekisui House Ltd Door having ventilation function
CN205172322U (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-20 浙江萨森家居有限公司 Emergency lighting safety door
CN206829841U (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-01-02 嘉兴麦望网络科技有限公司 A kind of unlocking device for electronic cash register cash box
CN214463346U (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-10-22 四川如诣安生科技有限公司 Novel security door is fixed device
CN217813161U (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-11-15 大竹县成固电子科技有限公司 Double-leaf embedded metal anti-theft door
CN115680382A (en) * 2022-10-13 2023-02-03 木里木外家具启东有限公司 Movable intelligent lockset integral protection alarm device

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