CN117839363B - Safety protection device for building construction - Google Patents

Safety protection device for building construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117839363B
CN117839363B CN202311694115.0A CN202311694115A CN117839363B CN 117839363 B CN117839363 B CN 117839363B CN 202311694115 A CN202311694115 A CN 202311694115A CN 117839363 B CN117839363 B CN 117839363B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating
fixedly connected
rod
water spraying
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202311694115.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117839363A (en
Inventor
徐国凯
宋辉
韩飞
陈浩
丁延澳
董鑫
杨光
杨洋
张茜
赵小飞
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Yuqian Beijing Technology Co ltd
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Yuqian Beijing Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311694115.0A priority Critical patent/CN117839363B/en
Publication of CN117839363A publication Critical patent/CN117839363A/en
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Publication of CN117839363B publication Critical patent/CN117839363B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • B01D47/08Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/615Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings illuminated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/669Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for fastening to safety barriers or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building construction safety protection device, which relates to the technical field of construction protection and comprises a connecting sleeve and a rotating box, wherein the rotating box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve in a rotating way, the building construction safety protection device further comprises a water spraying component and a first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating box, the water spraying component is rotatably connected to the top of the first fixed plate, the intermittent rotating component is arranged in the connecting sleeve and is used for driving the rotating box to intermittently rotate, the swinging component is arranged in the rotating box and is in driving connection with the intermittent transmission component, the swinging component is used for driving the water spraying component to swing, the water supplying component is arranged in the rotating box and is in driving connection with the swinging component, and water is sprayed when the water spraying component swings upwards, so that the problem that the existing construction setting is solved, the dust removing range is very limited, and therefore, workers work under dust for a long time and influence on the health is caused.

Description

Safety protection device for building construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction protection, in particular to a safety protection device for building construction.
Background
The building construction refers to the production activity of the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and can also be said to be the process of changing various lines on a design drawing into real objects at a designated place, and constructors need to protect the building site when constructing.
As disclosed in chinese patent 202110117649.1, the second nozzle of the second spray assembly in the dustproof noise reduction system can perform dust reduction treatment on the floor, so as to reduce dust generated in the construction process and provide good construction environment for constructors; the dust screen covered on the outer edges of the structures of the floors can filter dust generated by construction in the floors, reduce dust and sundries floating outside the floors and protect the surrounding environment of the construction site; the first shower nozzle of first spray assembly can carry out the dust fall to the dust that passes the dust screen and handle, further blocks the dust and spread around to the job site. And as disclosed in chinese patent 202320898360.2, the construction device for green building is known to utilize water pipe connection water pipe, supply water for the water pump, pressurize the water source through the water pump, utilize the nozzle to spray the dust fall to the construction region, receive wireless signal through signal receiving module, be convenient for control electronic component operation work, utilize the rotation platform to be convenient for adjust the position angle when spraying, the dust that produces when building construction is convenient for administer, reaches the environmental protection demand.
Based on the searching of the prior art, a large amount of dust can be generated in a construction site, in the existing construction setting, the dust is usually treated by adopting a spray nozzle to spray water, but the position of the spray nozzle is fixed, so that the dust removing effect is very limited, a good dust removing effect is difficult to achieve on the construction site, water resources are wasted easily, and when workers work in the environment for a long time, serious influence is caused on the physical health of the workers, and the protection of the workers in the construction process is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building construction safety protection device, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction safety device, includes adapter sleeve and rotation case, rotation case dead axle rotates to be connected the top of adapter sleeve, construction safety device still includes:
the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating box, and the water spraying component is rotatably connected to the top of the first fixing plate;
The intermittent rotating assembly is arranged in the connecting sleeve and used for driving the rotating box to intermittently rotate;
the swinging component is arranged in the rotating box, is in transmission connection with the intermittent transmission component and is used for driving the water spraying component to swing;
The water supply assembly is arranged in the rotating box, is in transmission connection with the swinging assembly and is used for driving the water spraying assembly to spray water when swinging upwards.
Optionally, the water spray assembly includes:
The swing frame, swing frame's surface fixedly connected with pivot, the notch that runs through has been seted up to fixed plate one's side, the cell wall of notch with pivot on the swing frame is rotated and is connected, swing frame's inner wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the terminal surface fixedly connected with atomizer of connecting pipe, the other end terminal surface fixedly connected with fan mouth of connecting pipe, the inner wall fixedly connected with fan of fan mouth.
Optionally, the intermittent rotation assembly includes:
The base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the motor, the output belt drive of motor has dwang one, the surface of dwang one runs through the lower surface of dwang one with the through-hole of dwang lower surface rotates to be connected, the fixed surface of dwang one is connected with the large ring gear, the tooth surface meshing of large ring gear is connected with the tiny ring gear, the inner wall fixedly connected with dwang two of tiny ring gear, the surface rotation of dwang two is connected with the connecting plate, the notch that runs through has been seted up to the other end upper surface of connecting plate, the cell wall of notch with the surface phase rotation of dwang one is connected, just the lower surface fixedly connected with fixed plate two of connecting plate, the lower surface of fixed plate two with the up end of base is fixedly connected with.
Optionally, the intermittent rotation assembly further includes:
The fan-shaped rotating frame, the inner wall of fan-shaped rotating frame with the surface phase fixed connection of dwang two, the notch that runs through has been seted up to the upper surface of fan-shaped rotating frame non-fan-shaped end, the cell wall fixedly connected with fixed column of notch, the surface of dwang one still rotates and is connected with the rotating frame, the lower terminal surface of rotating frame has been seted up straight spout, the cell wall of straight spout with the surface phase sliding connection of fixed column, the lower terminal surface of rotating frame still fixedly connected with fan-shaped spout, fan-shaped cell wall of fan-shaped spout with the surface phase sliding connection of fan-shaped rotating frame, the up end of rotating frame with the lower surface phase fixed connection of rotating box.
Optionally, the swing assembly includes:
the gear comprises a gear disc I, a gear disc II, a gear disc I, a gear sleeve, a sliding column, a sleeve and a sleeve, wherein the gear disc I is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the gear disc II, the gear disc II is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the rotating rod I, the gear disc II is meshed with the gear face of the gear disc II, the gear face of the gear disc II is meshed with the gear face of the gear, the upper end face of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner upper surface of the rotating box in a rotating mode, the end face of the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a fixing plate III, the lower surface of the fixing plate III is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the rotating box, the other end face of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, a through notch is formed in the end face of the rotating disc, the groove wall of the notch is slidably connected with the sliding column, and the end face of the sliding column is fixedly connected with the sleeve.
Optionally, the swing assembly further includes:
the utility model provides a dead lever, the surface of dead lever with the inner wall looks fixed connection of external member, the both ends fixed surface of dead lever is connected with the swing frame, the notch that runs through has been seted up to the other end terminal surface of swing frame, the cell wall rotation of notch is connected with dead lever two, the terminal surface of dead lever two with the inner wall looks fixed connection of rotating the case, the swing frame is close to the one end upper surface rotation of rotating the dish is connected with curved bar one, the other end rotation of curved bar one is connected with the spliced pole, the other end terminal surface of spliced pole with the surface looks fixed connection of connecting pipe, logical groove has been seted up to the upper surface of rotating the case, logical groove's cell wall with the surface looks sliding connection of curved bar one.
Optionally, the water supply assembly includes:
the end face of the second crank is rotationally connected with the lower surface of the swing frame, the other end of the second crank is rotationally connected with a piston, the surface of the piston is slidably connected with a piston cylinder, the surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly communicated with a first fixed pipe, the other end of the first fixed pipe is fixedly communicated with a water storage component, the lower surface of the water storage component is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the rotating box, the surface of the piston cylinder is fixedly communicated with a second fixed pipe, the other end of the second fixed pipe is fixedly communicated with a water supply pipe, the surface of the first fixed pipe and the surface of the second fixed pipe are both provided with one-way valves, the upper end face of the water supply pipe is fixedly communicated with a hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly communicated with the end face of the atomizing nozzle.
Optionally, the upper surface of base with the lower terminal surface looks fixed connection of adapter sleeve, the up end fixedly connected with buckle of adapter sleeve, the notch has been seted up to the lower surface of rotating the case, the notch of rotating the case lower surface with the buckle looks sliding connection of adapter sleeve up end, the lower surface fixedly connected with bracing piece of base, the fixed surface of bracing piece is connected with the guard plate, the fixed surface of guard plate is connected with luminous warning sign.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention achieves the aim of dust removal by spraying the water mist into the air, and the fan port is also arranged, so that not only can the surrounding air be driven to flow, but also the water mist can be further caused to follow the air to flow, the dust removal effect of the safety protection device for building construction is further improved, the harm of dust to the body of staff in a construction site is reduced, and the staff is further protected;
And this protection device's below still is provided with the guard plate, can further job site protect, prevents that irrelevant personnel from do not going into, and still the look is provided with luminous warning sign on the guard plate, can effectually prevent when light is weaker evening, the warning sign can't play the problem of warning purpose.
2. According to the invention, the rotating box indirectly rotates, so that the water spraying assembly on the rotating box is driven to indirectly rotate, the acting range of the water spraying assembly is further improved, and meanwhile, the water spraying assembly can be enabled to spray water better after the rotating box rotates once more, so that the actual dust removing effect is further improved.
3. According to the invention, the water spraying direction of the water spraying assembly can be further changed by continuously swinging the water spraying assembly up and down, so that the water spraying range of the water spraying assembly is improved, and the dust removing effect on dust in air is further improved.
4. According to the invention, water is supplied into the atomizing nozzle by the up-down movement of the piston, the atomizing nozzle is linked with the water spraying component, water is not sprayed when the opening of the water spraying component faces downwards, and water is sprayed when the opening of the water spraying component faces upwards.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a dust removing end of the structure of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a front view of the dust removing end of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the internal structure of the rotating case of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the internal structure of the rotating case of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the rotating case of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the connecting sleeve of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a bottom cross-sectional view of the inner structure of the connecting sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at a in fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. connecting sleeves; 3. a rotating box; 4. a through groove; 5. a first curved lever; 6. a connecting column; 7. a fan port; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a swing frame; 10. an atomizing nozzle; 11. a first fixing plate; 12. a hose; 13. a water supply pipe; 14. a fixed rod; 15. a gear; 16. a fluted disc I; 17. a rotating sleeve; 18. a second fixing rod; 19. a swing frame; 20. a water storage component; 21. rotating the first rod; 22. rotating the column; 23. a rotating disc; 24. a fixing plate III; 25. a kit; 26. a sliding column; 27. a second bent rod; 28. a piston; 29. a first fixed pipe; 30. a second fixed pipe; 31. a piston cylinder; 32. a large toothed ring; 33. a small toothed ring; 34. a connecting plate; 35. a second rotating rod; 36. a second fixing plate; 37. a motor; 38. a fan-shaped chute; 39. a rotating frame; 40. a straight chute; 41. fixing the column; 42. a fan-shaped rotating frame; 43. a fluted disc II; 44. a support rod; 45. a protection plate; 46. luminous warning sign.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the building construction safety protection device comprises a connecting sleeve 2 and a rotating box 3, wherein the rotating box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve 2 in a rotating way;
The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the connecting sleeve 2, the upper end face of the connecting sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with a buckle, the lower surface of the rotating box 3 is provided with a notch, the notch on the lower surface of the rotating box 3 is in sliding connection with the buckle on the upper end face of the connecting sleeve 2, the lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 44, the surface of the supporting rod 44 is fixedly connected with a protection plate 45, and the surface of the protection plate 45 is fixedly connected with a luminous warning board 46;
The construction safety device further includes:
the water spraying assembly and the first fixing plate 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating box 3, and the water spraying assembly is rotatably connected to the top of the first fixing plate 11;
The water spray assembly includes:
the swing frame 9, the surface fixedly connected with pivot of swing frame 9, the notch that runs through is seted up to the side of fixed plate one 11, and the cell wall of notch is rotated with the pivot on the swing frame 9 and is connected, the inner wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe 8 of swing frame 9, and the terminal surface fixedly connected with atomizer 10 of connecting pipe 8, the other end terminal surface fixedly connected with of connecting pipe 8 has fan mouth 7, the inner wall fixedly connected with fan of fan mouth 7.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: the building construction safety protection device mainly increases the humidity in the air, so that dust in the air can fall onto the ground, the content of the dust in the air is further reduced, the aim of protecting workers is fulfilled, when the building construction safety protection device is used for dust removal on a construction site, the building construction safety protection device is placed on the construction site, the atomizing nozzle 10 can spray water mist, then the water mist can enter the fan port 7 through the connecting pipe 8, then a fan at the fan port 7 can drive surrounding air to flow, and the water mist is further diffused into the air, so that the aim of dust removal is fulfilled;
The building construction safety protection device achieves the aim of dust removal by spraying water mist into the air, and the fan port 7 is further arranged, so that the surrounding air can be driven to flow, the water mist can further follow the air to flow, the dust removal effect of the building construction safety protection device is further improved, the harm of dust to the body of workers in a construction site is reduced, and the workers are further protected;
And this protection device's below still is provided with guard plate 45, can further job site protect, prevents that irrelevant personnel from do not going into, and still the look is provided with luminous warning sign 46 on the guard plate 45, can effectually prevent when light is weaker evening, the warning sign can't play the problem of warning purpose.
It should be noted that the present embodiment further includes: the intermittent rotating assembly is arranged in the connecting sleeve 2 and is used for driving the rotating box 3 to intermittently rotate;
the intermittent rotation assembly includes:
The base 1, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 37, the output end belt of the motor 37 is transmitted with the first rotating rod 21, the surface of the first rotating rod 21 penetrates through the lower surface of the rotating box 3, the surface of the first rotating rod 21 is rotationally connected with the penetrating opening of the lower surface of the rotating box 3, the surface of the first rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with the large toothed ring 32, the tooth surface of the large toothed ring 32 is in meshed connection with the small toothed ring 33, the inner wall of the small toothed ring 33 is fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 35, the surface of the second rotating rod 35 is rotationally connected with the connecting plate 34, the upper surface of the other end of the connecting plate 34 is provided with a penetrating notch, the groove wall of the notch is rotationally connected with the surface of the first rotating rod 21, the lower surface of the connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 36, and the lower surface of the second fixing plate 36 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the base 1;
The fan-shaped rotating frame 42, the inner wall of fan-shaped rotating frame 42 is fixedly connected with the surface of dwang second 35, the upper surface of fan-shaped rotating frame 42 non-fan-shaped end is offered and is run through the notch, the cell wall fixedly connected with fixed column 41 of notch, the surface of dwang first 21 still rotates and is connected with rotating frame 39, straight spout 40 has been offered to the lower terminal surface of rotating frame 39, the cell wall of straight spout 40 and the surface of fixed column 41 are sliding connection, the lower terminal surface of rotating frame 39 still fixedly connected with fan-shaped spout 38, the fan-shaped cell wall of fan-shaped spout 38 and the surface of fan-shaped rotating frame 42 are sliding connection, the up end of rotating frame 39 and the lower surface of rotating case 3 are fixedly connected.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: when the motor 37 works, the first rotating rod 21 is driven to rotate, the first rotating rod 21 can drive the large toothed ring 32 to rotate, so that the small toothed ring 33 rotates, the second rotating rod 35 rotates, the fan-shaped rotating frame 42 is further driven to rotate, in the rotating process of the fan-shaped rotating frame 42, when the fixed column 41 rotates into the straight sliding groove 40, the fan-shaped rotating frame 42 continuously rotates to enable the rotating frame 39 to rotate, so that the rotating box 3 further rotates, otherwise, when the fan-shaped rotating frame 42 rotates to enable the fan-shaped surface to be in contact with the fan-shaped sliding groove 38, the fan-shaped rotating frame 42 continuously rotates to not drive the rotating frame 39 to rotate, and in the same way, the rotating box 3 is enabled to be stationary;
This construction safety device through the rotation that makes the rotation case 3 indirection to drive the water spray subassembly on the rotation case 3 and carry out indirect rotation, follow further improvement water spray subassembly's scope of action, still further make through indirect rotation can stop once at the rotation case 3 once time at every turn simultaneously, make the water spray that water spray subassembly can be better, further improved actual dust removal effect.
Embodiment two:
Based on the above embodiments:
referring to fig. 2, 4 and 6, the present embodiment includes a swing assembly, which is disposed in the rotating box 3 and is in driving connection with the intermittent transmission assembly, for driving the water spraying assembly to swing;
The swing assembly includes:
the second fluted disc 43, the lower end surface of the second fluted disc 43 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the first rotary rod 21, the tooth surface of the second fluted disc 43 is connected with the gear 15 in a meshed manner, the tooth surface of the gear 15 is also connected with the first fluted disc 16 in a meshed manner, the upper surface of the first fluted disc 16 is fixedly connected with the rotary sleeve 17, the upper end surface of the rotary sleeve 17 is rotationally connected with the inner upper surface of the rotary box 3, the end surface of the gear 15 is fixedly connected with the rotary column 22, the surface of the rotary column 22 is rotationally connected with the fixing plate three 24, the lower surface of the fixing plate three 24 is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the rotary box 3, the other end surface of the rotary column 22 is fixedly connected with the rotary disc 23, the end surface of the rotary disc 23 is provided with a through notch, the wall of the notch is slidingly connected with the sliding column 26, and the end surface of the sliding column 26 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 25;
the dead lever 14, the surface of dead lever 14 and the inner wall looks fixed connection of external member 25, the both ends fixed surface of dead lever 14 is connected with swing frame 19, the notch that runs through has been seted up to the other end terminal surface of swing frame 19, the cell wall rotation of notch is connected with dead lever two 18, the terminal surface of dead lever two 18 and the inner wall looks fixed connection of rotating case 3, the one end upper surface rotation that swing frame 19 is close to rolling disc 23 is connected with curved lever one 5, the other end rotation of curved lever one 5 is connected with spliced pole 6, the other end terminal surface of spliced pole 6 and the surface looks fixed connection of connecting pipe 8, logical groove 4 has been seted up to the upper surface of rotating case 3, the cell wall of logical groove 4 and the surface of curved lever one 5 sliding connection.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: the fluted disc two 43 is driven to rotate simultaneously in the process of rotating the rotating rod one 21, so that the gear 15 rotates, the rotating column 22 is further driven to rotate by rotating the gear 15, the rotating disc 23 can be driven to rotate, the sliding column 26 is driven to move, then the swinging frame 19 can continuously swing up and down by matching the fixed rod 14 and the fixed rod two 18, the bent rod one 5 is driven to move in the process of swinging the swinging frame 19 up and down, and the connecting pipe 8 can swing by taking the fixed plate one 11 as a swinging point, and further the water spraying component can swing;
this construction safety device through making the swing that water spray subassembly was continuous from top to bottom to can be further change water spray direction to water spray subassembly, thereby improve water spray subassembly's water spray scope, further improvement is to the dust removal effect of dust in the air.
Embodiment III:
Based on the above embodiments:
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, in this embodiment, the method further includes: the water supply assembly is arranged in the rotating box 3, is in transmission connection with the swinging assembly and is used for driving the water spraying assembly to spray water when swinging upwards;
The water supply assembly includes:
The end face of the second curved rod 27 is rotationally connected with the lower surface of the swing frame 19, the other end of the second curved rod 27 is rotationally connected with a piston 28, the surface of the piston 28 is slidably connected with a piston cylinder 31, the surface of the piston cylinder 31 is fixedly communicated with a first fixed pipe 29, the other end of the first fixed pipe 29 is fixedly communicated with a water storage component 20, the lower surface of the water storage component 20 is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the rotating box 3, the surface of the piston cylinder 31 is fixedly communicated with a second fixed pipe 30, the other end of the second fixed pipe 30 is fixedly communicated with a water delivery pipe 13, the surfaces of the first fixed pipe 29 and the second fixed pipe 30 are both provided with one-way valves, the upper end face of the water delivery pipe 13 is fixedly communicated with a hose 12, and the other end of the hose 12 is fixedly communicated with the end face of the atomizing nozzle 10.
More specifically, in the present embodiment: during the swinging of the swinging frame 19, the second crank rod 27 moves up and down, which causes the piston 28 to move up and down, and cooperates with the action of the one-way valve, so that when the second crank rod 27 moves up, that is, the first crank rod 5 moves down, water in the water storage component 20 is sucked into the piston cylinder 31;
When the second curved rod 27 moves downwards, namely the first curved rod 5 moves upwards, the liquid in the piston cylinder 31 enters the atomizing nozzle 10 through the water supply pipe 13 to be sprayed out;
This construction safety protection device, reciprocate through piston 28, thereby realize supplying water in to atomizer 10, and link with water spray subassembly, when water spray subassembly's opening down, can not spray water, just can spray water when water spray subassembly's opening up, in traditional mode of continuously spraying water, when water spray subassembly opening down, can make spun water can be faster fall to ground, not only can reduce the effect of dust removal, still can cause extravagant to water, the use of saving water that this mode can be better.
Working principle: when the building construction safety protection device is used, the method comprises the following steps of:
S1: firstly, the construction safety protection device is placed on a construction site, and the starting motor 37 drives the first rotating rod 21 to rotate, so that the construction safety protection device runs;
s2: when the first rotating rod 21 rotates, the fan-shaped rotating frame 42 is further driven to continuously rotate, and the rotating box 3 is driven to indirectly rotate under the action of the rotating frame 39, so that the water spraying assembly rotates to spray water;
s3: meanwhile, the rotation of the first rotating rod 21 also enables the fluted disc two 43 to drive the gear 15 to rotate, and further drives the swinging component to operate, so that the water spraying component can swing to spray water;
s4: when the swinging assembly is operated, the second curved rod 27 is also moved, so that the piston 28 moves up and down, and the water supply assembly is further started to operate;
s5: finally, under the cooperation of the water supply assembly, the swinging assembly and the water spraying assembly, water can be sprayed when the opening of the water spraying assembly faces upwards.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. Building construction safety device, including base (1), adapter sleeve (2) and rotation case (3), its characterized in that: the rotary box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve (2) in a rotating way, a supporting rod (44) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1), a protection plate (45) is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting rod (44), and a luminous warning board (46) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protection plate (45);
The water spraying device comprises a rotary box (3), and is characterized by further comprising a water spraying assembly, a first fixing plate (11), an intermittent rotary assembly, a swinging assembly and a water supply assembly, wherein the first fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotary box (3), the water spraying assembly is rotationally connected to the top of the first fixing plate (11), the intermittent rotary assembly is arranged in the connecting sleeve (2), the swinging assembly is arranged in the rotary box (3) and is in transmission connection with the intermittent rotary assembly, and the water supply assembly is arranged in the rotary box (3) and is in transmission connection with the swinging assembly;
The water spraying assembly comprises a swinging frame (9), a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the swinging frame (9), a through notch is formed in the side face of a first fixing plate (11), the groove wall of the notch is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft on the swinging frame (9), a connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the swinging frame (9), an atomizing nozzle (10) is fixedly communicated with the end face of the connecting pipe (8), a fan opening (7) is fixedly communicated with the end face of the other end of the connecting pipe (8), and a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan opening (7);
The intermittent rotating assembly comprises a motor (37) and a fan-shaped rotating frame (42), the motor (37) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (1), a rotating rod I (21) is driven by an output end belt of the motor (37), the surface of the rotating rod I (21) penetrates through the lower surface of the rotating box (3), the surface of the rotating rod I (21) is rotationally connected with a penetrating opening on the lower surface of the rotating box (3), a large toothed ring (32) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod I (21), a small toothed ring (33) is meshed with a tooth surface of the large toothed ring (32), a rotating rod II (35) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the small toothed ring (33), a connecting plate (34) is rotationally connected with the surface of the rotating rod II (35), a penetrating notch is formed in the upper surface of the other end of the connecting plate (34), the notch is rotationally connected with the surface of the rotating rod I (21), a fixed plate II (36) is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod II (36), a fan-shaped groove is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating frame II (42), the surface of the first rotating rod (21) is also rotationally connected with a rotating frame (39), the lower end surface of the rotating frame (39) is provided with a straight sliding groove (40), the groove wall of the straight sliding groove (40) is in sliding connection with the surface of the fixed column (41), the lower end surface of the rotating frame (39) is also fixedly connected with a sector sliding groove (38), the sector groove wall of the sector sliding groove (38) is in sliding connection with the surface of the sector rotating frame (42), and the upper end surface of the rotating frame (39) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating box (3);
The first rotating rod (21), the large toothed ring (32), the small toothed ring (33), the second rotating rod (35) and the fan-shaped rotating frame (42) are sequentially driven to rotate by the motor (37), and in the rotating process of the fan-shaped rotating frame (42), the rotating frame (39), the rotating box (3) and the water spraying component are driven to indirectly rotate, so that the acting range of the water spraying component is improved;
The swinging component comprises a fluted disc II (43) and a fixed rod (14), the lower end face of the fluted disc II (43) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the first rotating rod (21), the tooth face of the fluted disc II (43) is in meshed connection with a gear (15), the tooth face of the gear (15) is also in meshed connection with a fluted disc I (16), the upper surface of the fluted disc I (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve (17), the upper end face of the rotating sleeve (17) is in rotary connection with the inner upper surface of the rotating box (3), the end face of the gear (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (22), the surface of the rotating column (22) is in rotary connection with a fixed plate III (24), the lower surface of the fixed plate III (24) is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the rotating box (3), the other end face of the rotating column (22) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (23), the end face of the rotating disc (23) is provided with a through notch, the wall of the notch is in sliding connection with a sliding column (26), the end face of the sliding column (26) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating column (19), the inner wall of the swinging column (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (19), the groove wall of the groove opening is rotationally connected with a second fixing rod (18), the end face of the second fixing rod (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating box (3), and the upper surface of one end, close to the rotating disc (23), of the swinging frame (19) is rotationally connected with a first bent rod (5);
The fluted disc II (43), the gear (15), the rotary column (22) and the rotary disc (23) are driven to rotate simultaneously in the process of rotating the rotary rod I (21), and the swinging frame (19), the curved rod I (5), the connecting pipe (8) and the water spraying component are driven to swing by taking the fixed plate I (11) as a swinging point in the process of rotating the rotary disc (23), so that the water spraying direction of the water spraying component is changed, and the water spraying range of the water spraying component is improved;
The water supply assembly comprises a second crank rod (27), the end face of the second crank rod (27) is rotationally connected with the lower surface of the swing frame (19), the other end of the second crank rod (27) is rotationally connected with a piston (28), the surface of the piston (28) is slidably connected with a piston cylinder (31), the surface of the piston cylinder (31) is fixedly communicated with a first fixed pipe (29), and the other end of the first fixed pipe (29) is fixedly communicated with a water storage assembly (20);
When the crank rod II (27) moves downwards, namely the crank rod I (5) moves upwards, liquid in the piston cylinder (31) is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle (10) and sprayed out, so that water cannot be sprayed when the opening of the water spraying assembly faces downwards, and water is sprayed when the opening of the water spraying assembly faces upwards.
2. The construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the first bent rod (5) is rotationally connected with a connecting column (6), and the end face of the other end of the connecting column (6) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting pipe (8).
3. The construction safety device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the rotating box (3) is provided with a through groove (4), and the groove wall of the through groove (4) is in sliding connection with the surface of the first curved rod (5).
4. A construction safety device according to claim 3, wherein: the lower surface of depositing water subassembly (20) with the inside lower surface of rotating case (3) is fixed connection, the surface of piston section of thick bamboo (31) still is fixed to be linked together and is had fixed pipe two (30), the other end of fixed pipe two (30) is fixed to be linked together and is had delivery pipe (13), the surface of fixed pipe one (29) with the surface of fixed pipe two (30) all is provided with the check valve, the up end fixed intercommunication of delivery pipe (13) has hose (12), the other end of hose (12) with the terminal surface of atomizer (10) is linked together fixedly.
5. The construction safety device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of base (1) with the lower terminal surface looks fixed connection of adapter sleeve (2), the up end fixedly connected with buckle of adapter sleeve (2), the notch has been seted up to the lower surface of rotating case (3), the notch of rotating case (3) lower surface with the buckle of adapter sleeve (2) up end is sliding connection mutually.
CN202311694115.0A 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 Safety protection device for building construction Active CN117839363B (en)

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