CN117831441A - Display device, control method, control device, storage medium, and program product - Google Patents

Display device, control method, control device, storage medium, and program product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117831441A
CN117831441A CN202410007862.0A CN202410007862A CN117831441A CN 117831441 A CN117831441 A CN 117831441A CN 202410007862 A CN202410007862 A CN 202410007862A CN 117831441 A CN117831441 A CN 117831441A
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China
Prior art keywords
refresh rate
picture
color gamut
determining
preset
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CN202410007862.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何培龙
宋淑芬
王磊
王陶蓉
邵景润
张大宇
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202410007862.0A priority Critical patent/CN117831441A/en
Publication of CN117831441A publication Critical patent/CN117831441A/en
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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a display apparatus, a control method, a control apparatus, a storage medium, and a program product, the display apparatus including a display panel, a memory, and a processor, the memory storing computer instructions executable by the processor, the processor executing, when executed, the computer instructions to: determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel; determining a target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture; and controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut. According to the method and the device, the automatic switching of the color gamut of the display panel can be achieved based on the refresh rate of the display panel, and convenience in switching the color gamut of the display panel is improved.

Description

Display device, control method, control device, storage medium, and program product
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of display devices, and in particular, to a display device, a control method, a control device, a storage medium, and a program product.
Background
This section is intended to provide a background or context to the embodiments of the disclosure recited in the claims. The description herein is not admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.
The color gamut refers to a range of colors that can be expressed by a certain color rendering mode, and also refers to a range of colors that can be expressed by a specific device, such as a display, a printer, etc. The color gamut determines the richness of the image and the video color, and if the imaging, transmission and display technology cannot fully cover the color gamut of the image, the chromatic distortion and the color saturation of the image are reduced, so that the quality of the image is deteriorated, the sense of reality is reduced, and the viewing experience of a user is greatly reduced.
Therefore, with the changes of life, work, entertainment and consumption modes of people, the application range of wide-color-gamut images is wider and wider, and different color gamuts are generally required to be adopted under different use scenes to enhance the display effect, for example, different color gamuts are adopted under a game scene, a viewing scene and a text reading scene respectively.
However, in the related art, a user is generally required to manually select and switch a desired color gamut, and convenience is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is an object of the present disclosure to provide a display device, a control method, a control device, a storage medium and a program product, which solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
In view of the above object, a first aspect of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure provides a display device including a display panel, a memory, and a processor, the memory storing computer instructions executable by the processor, the processor executing, when executed, the computer instructions to:
determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel;
determining a target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture;
and controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut.
Based on the same inventive concept, a second aspect of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure provides a control method of a display device including a display panel, the control method including:
determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel;
determining a target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture;
and controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut.
Based on the same inventive concept, a third aspect of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure provides a control apparatus of a display apparatus including a display panel, the control apparatus comprising:
a refresh rate determination module configured to determine a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel;
a gamut determination module configured to determine a target gamut based on a refresh rate of the picture;
And a color gamut switching module configured to control the display panel to switch to the target color gamut.
Based on the same inventive concept, a fourth aspect of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the control method according to the second aspect.
Based on the same inventive concept, a fifth aspect of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure provides a computer program product comprising computer program instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the control method as described in the second aspect.
As can be seen from the above, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display device, a control method, a control device, a storage medium, and a program product, the display device including a display panel, a memory, and a processor, the memory storing computer instructions executable by the processor, the processor executing, when executed, the computer instructions to: determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel; determining a target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture; and controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut. According to the method and the device, the automatic switching of the color gamut of the display panel can be achieved based on the refresh rate of the display panel, and convenience in switching the color gamut of the display panel is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure or related art, the drawings required for the embodiments or related art description will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to those of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a color gamut switching scheme in the related art;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a refresh rate determination method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a color gamut determination method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a color gamut switching method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a control device of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
It can be appreciated that before using the technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present application, the user should be informed and authorized by appropriate means of the type, the usage range, the usage scenario, etc. of the personal information related to the present application according to the relevant laws and regulations.
For example, in response to receiving an active request from a user, a prompt is sent to the user to explicitly prompt the user that the operation it is requesting to perform will require personal information to be obtained and used with the user. Therefore, the user can autonomously select whether to provide personal information for software or hardware such as electronic equipment, application programs, servers or storage media for executing the operation of the technical scheme according to the prompt information.
As an alternative but non-limiting implementation, in response to receiving an active request from a user, the manner in which the prompt information is sent to the user may be, for example, a popup, in which the prompt information may be presented in a text manner. In addition, a selection control for the user to select to provide personal information to the electronic device in a 'consent' or 'disagreement' manner can be carried in the popup window.
It will be appreciated that the above-described notification and user authorization acquisition process is merely illustrative and not limiting of the implementation of the present application, and that other ways of satisfying relevant legal regulations may be applied to the implementation of the present application.
It will be appreciated that the data (including but not limited to the data itself, the acquisition or use of the data) involved in the present technical solution should comply with the corresponding legal regulations and the requirements of the relevant regulations.
For purposes of making the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the principle and spirit of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to several exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are presented merely to enable one skilled in the art to better understand and practice the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In this document, it should be understood that any number of elements in the drawings is for illustration and not limitation, and that any naming is used only for distinction and not for any limitation.
It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used in embodiments of the present disclosure, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed. The article "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements.
The principles and spirit of the present disclosure are explained in detail below with reference to several representative embodiments thereof.
As described in the background, the color gamut refers to a range of colors that can be expressed by a certain color rendering mode, and also refers to a range of colors that can be expressed by a specific device, such as a display, a printer, or the like, by printing copy. The color gamut determines the richness of the image and the video color, and if the imaging, transmission and display technology cannot fully cover the color gamut of the image, the chromatic distortion and the color saturation of the image are reduced, so that the quality of the image is deteriorated, the sense of reality is reduced, and the viewing experience of a user is greatly reduced.
Therefore, with the changes of life, work, entertainment and consumption modes of people, the application range of wide-color-gamut images is wider and wider, and different color gamuts are generally required to be adopted under different use scenes to enhance the display effect, for example, different color gamuts are adopted under a game scene, a viewing scene and a text reading scene respectively.
However, the inventors of the present disclosure found that, in the related art, referring to fig. 1, a user is generally required to manually select and switch a desired color gamut, where the color gamut switching is implemented in such a manner that a front-end GPU informs a timing controller TCON of a panel of which color gamut is invoked through an I2C, aux channel or high/low of a GPIO level, and the TCON invokes a corresponding color gamut and a color gamut related configuration to perform color calibration in response to a switching instruction, and outputs the color gamut to the panel after conversion, which is inconvenient.
Furthermore, the display device and the system have poor universality, and the system needs to be matched with a specific design.
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present disclosure provides a display apparatus including a display panel, a memory storing computer instructions executable by the processor, and a processor that, when executed, executes the following computer instructions: determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel; determining a target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture; and controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut. According to the method and the device, the automatic switching of the color gamut of the display panel can be achieved based on the refresh rate of the display panel, and convenience in switching the color gamut of the display panel is improved.
Having described the basic principles of the present disclosure, various non-limiting embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically described below.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic diagram of a structure of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is provided.
The display device includes a display panel 210, a memory 220, and a processor 230. Wherein the display panel 210, the memory 220 and the processor 230 are communicatively connected to each other within the display device via a bus 240.
The display panel 210 may employ LEDs/LCD, OLED, TN, VA, IPS.
The LCD (Liquid Crystal Ddisplay) is a "liquid crystal display", and is an imaging device composed of two polarizers, two thin film transistors, a color filter, a light source (fluorescent lamp), and a display panel. LED (Light Emitting Diode), i.e. "light emitting diode", is composed of a number of compounds, which, because of their different chemical properties, can be divided into organic light emitting diodes OLED and electrodeless light emitting diodes LED, which are light emitting devices. An LED is a light emitting device in an LCD display, and corresponds to an LCD including an LED, and corresponds to an LCD in a similar relationship to a CCFL display or an OLED. The LED display panel is actually an LCD liquid crystal display using light emitting diodes as a light source. LEDs and LCDs differ only in their backlight types: LED backlight and CCFL backlight (i.e., fluorescent lamps), respectively, are diodes and cold cathode lamps. Briefly, LCDs and LEDs are two different display technologies, LCDs being displays composed of liquid crystals, and LEDs being displays composed of light emitting diodes.
An OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) displays an Organic laser Light, and an Organic Light Emitting semiconductor (Organic Electroluminescence Display, OLED). The OLED generates visible light through injection or recombination of carriers, belongs to a light emitting device, but unlike an LED, OLED emits light to independently generate red, green and blue colors, and the LED emits light to be required to be folded to emit red, green and blue colors through liquid crystal molecules, so that the OLED has an independent imaging function, that is, can be independently used as a display screen. Since the OLED lighting each pixel is based on each organic molecule, it is also superior in display color and signal response speed, and in addition, the OLED panel does not exhibit a light leakage phenomenon.
TN (Twisted Nematic) twisted nematic panels are a common soft screen in the past, and have the advantages of lowest cost and wide application. TN screen is in a leading position in terms of equipment application and technical maturity because the price is far lower than that of different types of screens such as IPS and VA, and the push-out time is early.
The VA type panel also belongs to a soft screen, and the VA type panel is a VA type panel which displays plum figures only by touching the panel with a finger, and the TN type panel is a TN type panel which displays water waves. VA panels are a relatively large number of panel types used in medium-high-end liquid crystal displays.
The IPS screen panel is hard, and the screen is touched by a finger, so that the picture cannot be deformed. The IPS screen has better performance in color display, visual angle and the like than TN panels, and has good color presentation range and accuracy, and the wide viewing angle is the original advantage of the IPS panel, and no color cast can be generated no matter which angle is watched.
The Memory 220 may be implemented in the form of ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory ), static storage device, dynamic storage device, or the like. Memory 220 may store an operating system and other application programs, and when the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present specification are implemented in software or firmware, the relevant program codes are stored in memory 220 and invoked for execution by processor 230.
The processor 230 may be implemented by a general-purpose CPU (Central Processing Unit ), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits, etc. for executing relevant programs to implement the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Bus 240 includes a path to transfer information between the various components of the display device, such as display panel 210, memory 220, and processor 230.
It should be noted that, although the above display device only shows the display panel 210, the memory 220, the processor 230 and the bus 240, in the implementation process, the display device may further include other components necessary for implementing normal operation, for example:
and the input/output interface is used for being connected with the input/output module so as to realize information input and output. The input/output module can be configured in the display device as a component or can be externally connected to the display device to provide corresponding functions. Wherein the input devices may include a keyboard, mouse, touch screen, microphone, various types of sensors, etc., and the output devices may include speakers, vibrators, indicator lights, etc.
And the communication interface is used for being connected with the communication module so as to realize communication interaction between the display device and other equipment. The communication module may implement communication through a wired manner (such as USB, network cable, etc.), or may implement communication through a wireless manner (such as mobile network, WIFI, bluetooth, etc.).
Furthermore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the display device may include only the components necessary for implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all the components shown in the drawings.
In the above exemplary embodiment, a hardware structure of a display device is described, and when the display device is operated, communication between the processor 230 and the memory 220 through the bus 240 will be described, so that computer instructions executed by the processor 230 at the time of operation:
determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel 210;
determining a target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture;
the display panel 210 is controlled to switch to the target color gamut.
First, definition of refresh rate of a picture of a display panel will be described:
in particular, the refresh rate of a picture of a display panel refers to the number of times the display panel updates the picture per second. Typically, refresh rate is expressed in hertz (Hz). For example, when the refresh rate is 60Hz, the display panel updates the screen 60 times per second.
The higher the refresh rate, the smoother the display of the display panel. This is particularly important for applications requiring fast dynamic response, such as electronic games and video playback. If the refresh rate is too low, blurring and smearing of the pictures displayed by the display panel may occur, which may affect the user experience. In addition to providing a smoother picture, a high refresh rate may also improve the response time of the display panel. The response time of the display panel refers to the time from the receipt of the user input by the display panel to the display-related operation. A high refresh rate may reduce the response time, thereby allowing the display panel to respond more quickly to user input.
In the above, the definition of the refresh rate of the picture of the display panel is described, and the manner of determining the refresh rate of the picture of the display panel will be described below:
referring to fig. 3, in the present exemplary embodiment, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel includes the steps of:
step S310, determining the number of lines of pixels of the picture;
step S320, determining the time for displaying the pixels of a row of the picture;
step S330, calculating a refresh rate of the picture based on the number of lines of pixels of the picture and the time for displaying one line of pixels of the picture.
In this exemplary embodiment, the determining the number of rows of pixels of the picture in the computer instructions executed by the processor includes:
determining the resolution of the picture;
and obtaining the line number of the pixels of the picture based on the resolution of the picture.
In specific implementation, the resolution of the picture refers to:
how many Pixels are in a picture Per Inch characterizes the amount of information stored in the picture, and the resolution of the picture is in units of PPI (Pixels Per Inch).
Taking the resolution of 720P, 1080P, etc. of a picture as an example, it is indicated that "the number of lines of pixels of the picture" is "for example, 720P indicates that the picture has 720 lines of pixels, and 1080P indicates that the picture has 1080 lines of pixels. It should be noted that 720 lines refers to 720 lines of the display area, and for the blanking area (where there is a certain number of lines) that is not displayed, it is not discussed because it is not displayed.
In this exemplary embodiment, the determining, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, a time to display a row of the pixels includes:
and detecting the time of displaying the pixels of one line of the picture through a time sequence controller.
In particular, the timing controller is a device for controlling the progressive execution of a timing sequence, and can sequentially complete a series of preset operations according to a preset timing sequence rule and a certain time step. It is commonly used in control systems for electronic circuits to control and manage circuit components, electronic devices, etc. that are time critical.
The time sequence controller is generally composed of basic modules such as a timer, a counter, a trigger and the like, and realizes time sequence control of the equipment by adjusting the timing, the counting frequency and the triggering mode. The basic working principle can be described as follows: the time sequence controller receives an external clock signal and initializes a timer according to the clock signal; the timer counts time and outputs a specific control signal according to the value of the timer; after the control signal is output, the trigger receives the control signal and generates a new control signal according to a preset logic relationship; the new control signal enters the counter and the timer again, and the new timing and counting are carried out, and the steps are repeated. Through the basic flow, the time sequence controller realizes the one-by-one control of various devices in the electronic circuit, and completes the complex time sequence control operation.
In this exemplary embodiment, the computer instructions executed by the processor calculate a refresh rate of the picture based on a line number of pixels of the picture and the time for displaying pixels of one line of the picture, including:
refresh rate of a picture = 1/number of rows of pixels of a picture/time to display pixels of a row of a picture.
In the above-described exemplary embodiments, one way of determining the refresh rate of the picture of the display panel is described as being implemented based on the time at which the pixels of the display of one line of the picture are detected by the timing controller, however, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and another way of determining the refresh rate of the picture of the display panel is also provided:
in this exemplary embodiment, the determining, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel includes:
determining a first moment and a second moment corresponding to rising edges or falling edges of two adjacent frame picture signals of the display panel;
a refresh rate of the picture is determined based on a time interval between the first time instant and the second time instant.
In specific implementation, determining a time interval between a frame start signal of a current frame and a frame start signal of a previous frame, and taking the time interval as a period of the current frame start signal;
determining the frequency of the current frame starting signal according to the period of the current frame starting signal; wherein the frequency of the current frame start signal=1/period of the current frame start signal;
and taking the frequency of the current frame start signal as the current refresh rate of the display panel.
In the above-described exemplary embodiments, the manner of determining the refresh rate of the screen of the display panel is described, and the manner of determining the target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the screen will be described below:
in this exemplary embodiment, the determining, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the screen includes:
judging whether the duration of the refresh rate of the picture is greater than a preset duration threshold;
in response to determining whether a duration of a refresh rate of the picture is greater than a preset duration threshold, the target color gamut is determined based on the refresh rate of the picture.
In specific implementation, whether the duration of the refresh rate of the picture is greater than a preset duration threshold is judged, so that the problem of frequent color gamut switching caused by frequent change of the refresh rate of the picture in a shorter time period can be avoided.
In this exemplary embodiment, the determining, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the screen includes:
matching the refresh rate of the picture with a preset refresh rate to obtain a matching result;
the preset refresh rate corresponds to a preset color gamut, and the target color gamut is determined from the preset color gamut based on the matching result.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present exemplary embodiment, in the computer instruction executed by the processor, the matching between the refresh rate of the picture and a preset refresh rate is performed to obtain a matching result, the preset refresh rate corresponds to a preset color gamut, and the target color gamut is determined from the preset color gamut based on the matching result, where the method includes the following steps:
step S410, determining whether the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of a first preset refresh rate.
In specific implementation, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the first preset refresh rate includes at least one of: 24 Hz, 25 Hz, 30 Hz, 48 Hz, 50 Hz, etc.
In the implementation, in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, step S420 is skipped;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, the process jumps to step S430.
Step S420, determining the target color gamut as a first preset color gamut.
In particular embodiments, the first predetermined color gamut comprises a DCI-P3 color gamut in the computer instructions executed by the processor.
Step S430, judging whether the refresh rate of the picture is a second preset refresh rate.
In specific implementation, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the second preset refresh rate includes at least one of: 60 Hz, 90 Hz, 120 Hz, 144 Hz, etc.
In specific implementation, in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is the second preset refresh rate, step S440 is skipped;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not the second preset refresh rate, the process jumps to step S450.
Step S440, determining the target color gamut as a second preset color gamut.
In a specific implementation, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the second preset color gamut includes Adobe RGB color gamut.
Step S450, determining the target color gamut as a third preset color gamut.
In a specific implementation, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the third preset color gamut includes an sRGB color gamut.
In other exemplary embodiments, the order of matching the refresh rate of the picture with the preset refresh rate may be adjusted according to actual requirements, specifically:
in this exemplary embodiment, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the matching the refresh rate of the picture with a preset refresh rate to obtain a matching result, where the preset refresh rate corresponds to a preset color gamut, and determining, based on the matching result, the target color gamut from the preset color gamut includes:
Judging whether the refresh rate of the picture is a second preset refresh rate or not;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is the second preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a second preset color gamut;
responsive to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not the second preset refresh rate, determining whether the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of the first preset refresh rate;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a first preset color gamut;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a third preset color gamut.
In this exemplary embodiment, in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the matching the refresh rate of the picture with a preset refresh rate to obtain a matching result, where the preset refresh rate corresponds to a preset color gamut, and determining, based on the matching result, the target color gamut from the preset color gamut includes:
judging whether the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of a first preset refresh rate or a second preset refresh rate;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a first preset color gamut;
In response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is the second preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a second preset color gamut;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not a multiple of the first preset refresh rate or the second preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a third preset color gamut.
In this exemplary embodiment, after the computer instructions executed by the processor control the display panel to switch to the target color gamut, the method further includes:
and calling a debugging tool corresponding to the target color gamut through the time sequence controller, and carrying out color debugging and calibration on the display panel.
Referring to fig. 5, when the display device is operating, the processor 230 communicates with the memory 220 via a bus 240, such that the processor 230 executes computer instructions at runtime, comprising the steps of:
step S510, determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel.
In specific implementation, the method for determining the refresh rate of the picture includes:
determining the number of lines of pixels of the picture;
determining a time to display a row of pixels of the picture;
and calculating the refresh rate of the picture based on the line number of the pixels of the picture and the time for displaying one line of the pixels of the picture.
Step S520, determining whether the duration of the refresh rate of the picture is greater than a preset duration threshold.
In the specific implementation, in response to determining that the duration of the refresh rate of the picture is greater than the preset duration threshold, performing step S530;
and in response to determining that the duration of the refresh rate of the picture is less than or equal to a preset duration threshold, continuing to determine whether the duration of the refresh rate of the picture is greater than the preset duration threshold.
Step S530, judging whether the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of a first preset refresh rate.
In the implementation, in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, step S540 is skipped;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, the process jumps to step S550.
Step S540, determining the target color gamut as a first preset color gamut.
Step S550, judging whether the refresh rate of the picture is a second preset refresh rate.
In the implementation, in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is the second preset refresh rate, step S560 is skipped;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not the second preset refresh rate, the step S570 is performed in a jump.
Step S560, determining the target color gamut as a second preset color gamut.
Step S570, determining the target color gamut as a third preset color gamut.
In specific implementation, after step S540, step S560, or step S570 are performed, step S580 is performed in a jump.
Step S580, controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut.
In specific implementation, a film material mode of the color film CF and the module backlight BLU is adjusted to realize a wide color gamut covering three or more color gamuts of sRGB 100%, adobe RGB 100%, DCIP3 100% and even BT.2090.
As can be seen from the above, the display device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a display panel, a memory, and a processor, the memory storing computer instructions executable by the processor, the processor executing the following computer instructions when executed: determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel; determining a target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture; and controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut. Through the method and the device, the automatic switching of the color gamut of the display panel can be realized based on the refresh rate of the display panel, the convenience of switching the color gamut of the display panel is improved, the different color gamut requirements of different application scenes can be adapted, the hardware advantages of the wide color gamut panel are fully exerted, namely the universality of the display device and the system is better, and the implementation can be realized without the need of special design cooperation of the system.
Based on the same inventive concept, the present disclosure also provides a control method of a display device, corresponding to the display device of any of the above embodiments.
Referring to fig. 6, a schematic diagram of a control method of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
The display device includes a display panel, and a control method of the display device includes the steps of:
step S610, determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel;
step S620, determining a target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture;
step S630, controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut.
In some exemplary embodiments, the determining the refresh rate of the picture of the display panel includes:
determining the number of lines of pixels of the picture;
determining a time to display a row of pixels of the picture;
and calculating the refresh rate of the picture based on the line number of the pixels of the picture and the time for displaying one line of the pixels of the picture.
In some exemplary embodiments, the determining a time to display a row of the pixels includes:
and detecting the time of displaying the pixels of one line of the picture through a time sequence controller.
In some exemplary embodiments, the determining the refresh rate of the picture of the display panel includes:
Determining a first moment and a second moment corresponding to rising edges or falling edges of two adjacent frame picture signals of the display panel;
a refresh rate of the picture is determined based on a time interval between the first time instant and the second time instant.
In some exemplary embodiments, the determining the target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture comprises:
judging whether the duration of the refresh rate of the picture is greater than a preset duration threshold;
in response to determining whether a duration of a refresh rate of the picture is greater than a preset duration threshold, the target color gamut is determined based on the refresh rate of the picture.
In some exemplary embodiments, the determining the target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture comprises:
matching the refresh rate of the picture with a preset refresh rate to obtain a matching result;
the preset refresh rate corresponds to a preset color gamut, and the target color gamut is determined from the preset color gamut based on the matching result.
In some exemplary embodiments, the matching the refresh rate of the picture with a preset refresh rate to obtain a matching result, where the preset refresh rate corresponds to a preset color gamut, and determining the target color gamut from the preset color gamut based on the matching result includes:
Judging whether the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of a first preset refresh rate or not;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a first preset color gamut;
responsive to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, determining whether the refresh rate of the picture is a second preset refresh rate;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is the second preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a second preset color gamut;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not the second preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a third preset color gamut.
In some exemplary embodiments, the first preset color gamut, the second preset color gamut, and the third preset color gamut each include at least one of:
DCI-P3 gamut, adobe RGB gamut, sRGB gamut or bt.2020 gamut.
In some exemplary embodiments, after the controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut, further comprising:
and calling a debugging tool corresponding to the target color gamut through the time sequence controller, and carrying out color debugging and calibration on the display panel.
It should be noted that the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed by a single device, such as a computer or a server. The method of the embodiment can also be applied to a distributed scene, and is completed by mutually matching a plurality of devices. In the case of such a distributed scenario, one of the devices may perform only one or more steps of the methods of embodiments of the present disclosure, the devices interacting with each other to accomplish the methods.
It should be noted that the foregoing describes some embodiments of the present disclosure. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims may be performed in a different order than in the embodiments described above and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
Based on the same inventive concept, the present disclosure also provides a control device of a display device, corresponding to the display device and the control method thereof of any of the above embodiments.
Referring to fig. 7, a schematic structural diagram of a control device of a display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is provided.
The display device comprises a display panel, and a control device of the display device comprises the following modules:
a refresh rate determination module 710 configured to determine a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel;
a gamut determination module 720 configured to determine a target gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture;
a color gamut switching module 730 configured to control the display panel to switch to the target color gamut.
In some exemplary embodiments, refresh rate determination module 710 is specifically configured to:
determining the number of lines of pixels of the picture;
determining a time to display a row of pixels of the picture;
and calculating the refresh rate of the picture based on the line number of the pixels of the picture and the time for displaying one line of the pixels of the picture.
In some exemplary embodiments, refresh rate determination module 710 is specifically configured to:
and detecting the time of displaying the pixels of one line of the picture through a time sequence controller.
In some exemplary embodiments, refresh rate determination module 710 is specifically configured to:
determining a first moment and a second moment corresponding to rising edges or falling edges of two adjacent frame picture signals of the display panel;
A refresh rate of the picture is determined based on a time interval between the first time instant and the second time instant.
In some exemplary embodiments, the gamut determination module 720 is specifically configured to:
judging whether the duration of the refresh rate of the picture is greater than a preset duration threshold;
in response to determining whether a duration of a refresh rate of the picture is greater than a preset duration threshold, the target color gamut is determined based on the refresh rate of the picture.
In some exemplary embodiments, the gamut determination module 720 is specifically configured to:
matching the refresh rate of the picture with a preset refresh rate to obtain a matching result;
the preset refresh rate corresponds to a preset color gamut, and the target color gamut is determined from the preset color gamut based on the matching result.
In some exemplary embodiments, the gamut determination module 720 is specifically configured to:
judging whether the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of a first preset refresh rate or not;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a first preset color gamut;
responsive to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, determining whether the refresh rate of the picture is a second preset refresh rate;
In response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is the second preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a second preset color gamut;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not the second preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a third preset color gamut.
In some exemplary embodiments, the first preset color gamut, the second preset color gamut, and the third preset color gamut each include at least one of:
DCI-P3 gamut, adobe RGB gamut, sRGB gamut or bt.2020 gamut.
In some exemplary embodiments, the control device of the display device further includes a color debugging and calibration module (not shown in the figures) configured to:
and calling a debugging tool corresponding to the target color gamut through the time sequence controller, and carrying out color debugging and calibration on the display panel.
For convenience of description, the above devices are described as being functionally divided into various modules, respectively. Of course, the functions of the various modules may be implemented in the same one or more pieces of software and/or hardware when implementing the present disclosure.
The device of the foregoing embodiment is used to implement the control method of the corresponding display device in any of the foregoing embodiments, and has the beneficial effects of the corresponding method embodiment, which is not described herein.
Based on the same inventive concept, the present disclosure also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the control method of the display device according to any of the above embodiments, corresponding to the method of any of the above embodiments.
The computer readable media of the present embodiments, including both permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, may be used to implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of storage media for a computer include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, which can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
The non-transitory computer readable storage media described above can be any available media or data storage device that can be accessed by a computer, including, but not limited to, magnetic storage (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes, magneto-optical disks (MOs), etc.), optical storage (e.g., CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor storage (e.g., ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, nonvolatile storage (NAND FLASH), solid State Disk (SSD)), etc.
The storage medium of the above embodiments stores computer instructions for causing the computer to execute the control method of the display device according to any one of the above exemplary method portions, and has the advantages of the corresponding method embodiments, which are not described herein.
Based on the same inventive concept, the present disclosure also provides a computer program product corresponding to the control method of a display device according to any of the above embodiments, which includes computer program instructions. In some embodiments, the computer program instructions may be executable by one or more processors of a computer to cause the computer and/or the processor to perform the method of controlling a display device. Corresponding to the execution subject corresponding to each step in each embodiment of the control method of the display device, the processor executing the corresponding step may belong to the corresponding execution subject.
The computer program product of the above embodiment is configured to enable the computer and/or the processor to execute the control method of the display device according to any one of the above embodiments, and has the beneficial effects of the corresponding method embodiments, which are not described herein.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented as a system, method, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may be embodied in the following forms, namely: all hardware, all software (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software, is generally referred to herein as a "circuit," module, "or" system. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the present disclosure may also be embodied in the form of a computer program product in one or more computer-readable media, which contain computer-readable program code.
Any combination of one or more computer readable media may be employed. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive example) of the computer-readable storage medium could include, for example: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, either in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations of the present disclosure may be written in one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, smalltalk, C ++ and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer, for example, through the internet using an internet service provider.
It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide processes for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
Furthermore, although the operations of the methods of the present disclosure are depicted in the drawings in a particular order, this is not required to or suggested that these operations must be performed in this particular order or that all of the illustrated operations must be performed in order to achieve desirable results. Rather, the steps depicted in the flowcharts may change the order of execution. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps combined into one step to perform, and/or one step decomposed into multiple steps to perform.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. Where each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
It should be noted that although in the above detailed description several modules or units of a device for action execution are mentioned, such a division is not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above may be embodied in one module or unit, in accordance with embodiments of the present application. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above may be further divided into a plurality of modules or units to be embodied.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the application (including the claims) is limited to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the present application, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the embodiments of the present application as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
Additionally, well-known power/ground connections to Integrated Circuit (IC) chips and other components may or may not be shown within the provided figures, in order to simplify the illustration and discussion, and so as not to obscure the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the devices may be shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the embodiments of the present application, and this also takes into account the fact that specifics with respect to implementation of such block diagram devices are highly dependent upon the platform on which the embodiments of the present application are to be implemented (i.e., such specifics should be well within purview of one skilled in the art). Where specific details (e.g., circuits) are set forth in order to describe example embodiments of the application, it should be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the application can be practiced without, or with variation of, these specific details. Accordingly, the description is to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
While the present application has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of those embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description. For example, other memory architectures (e.g., dynamic RAM (DRAM)) may use the embodiments discussed.
The present embodiments are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, any omissions, modifications, equivalents, improvements and/or the like which are within the spirit and principles of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
While the spirit and principles of the present disclosure have been described with reference to several particular embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed nor does it imply that features in these aspects are not to be combined to benefit from this division, which is done for convenience of description only. The disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims (13)

1. A display device comprising a display panel, a memory, and a processor, the memory storing computer instructions executable by the processor, the processor executing, when executed, the computer instructions to:
determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel;
determining a target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture;
and controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut.
2. The display device of claim 1, wherein the computer instructions executed by the processor to determine the refresh rate of the pictures of the display panel comprises:
determining the number of lines of pixels of the picture;
determining a time to display a row of pixels of the picture;
and calculating the refresh rate of the picture based on the line number of the pixels of the picture and the time for displaying one line of the pixels of the picture.
3. The display device of claim 2, wherein the computer instructions executed by the processor determine a time to display a row of the pixels comprises:
and detecting the time of displaying the pixels of one line of the picture through a time sequence controller.
4. The display device of claim 1, wherein the computer instructions executed by the processor to determine the refresh rate of the pictures of the display panel comprises:
determining a first moment and a second moment corresponding to rising edges or falling edges of two adjacent frame picture signals of the display panel;
a refresh rate of the picture is determined based on a time interval between the first time instant and the second time instant.
5. The display device of claim 1, wherein in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the determining a target color gamut based on a refresh rate of the picture comprises:
judging whether the duration of the refresh rate of the picture is greater than a preset duration threshold;
in response to determining whether a duration of a refresh rate of the picture is greater than a preset duration threshold, the target color gamut is determined based on the refresh rate of the picture.
6. The display device of claim 1, wherein in the computer instructions executed by the processor, the determining a target color gamut based on a refresh rate of the picture comprises:
matching the refresh rate of the picture with a preset refresh rate to obtain a matching result;
The preset refresh rate corresponds to a preset color gamut, and the target color gamut is determined from the preset color gamut based on the matching result.
7. The display device of claim 6, wherein the computer instructions executed by the processor match a refresh rate of the picture with a preset refresh rate to obtain a matching result, the preset refresh rate corresponding to a preset color gamut, and determine the target color gamut from the preset color gamut based on the matching result, comprise:
judging whether the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of a first preset refresh rate or not;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a first preset color gamut;
responsive to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not a multiple of the first preset refresh rate, determining whether the refresh rate of the picture is a second preset refresh rate;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is the second preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a second preset color gamut;
in response to determining that the refresh rate of the picture is not the second preset refresh rate, determining that the target color gamut is a third preset color gamut.
8. The display device of claim 7, wherein the computer instructions executed by the processor each comprise at least one of:
DCI-P3 gamut, adobe RGB gamut, sRGB gamut or bt.2020 gamut.
9. The display device of claim 3, wherein the computer instructions executed by the processor further comprise, after the controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut:
and calling a debugging tool corresponding to the target color gamut through the time sequence controller, and carrying out color debugging and calibration on the display panel.
10. A control method of a display device, the display device including a display panel, the control method comprising:
determining a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel;
determining a target color gamut based on the refresh rate of the picture;
and controlling the display panel to switch to the target color gamut.
11. A control device of a display device, the display device including a display panel, the control device comprising:
a refresh rate determination module configured to determine a refresh rate of a picture of the display panel;
A gamut determination module configured to determine a target gamut based on a refresh rate of the picture;
and a color gamut switching module configured to control the display panel to switch to the target color gamut.
12. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the control method of claim 10.
13. A computer program product comprising computer program instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to carry out the control method according to claim 10.
CN202410007862.0A 2024-01-02 2024-01-02 Display device, control method, control device, storage medium, and program product Pending CN117831441A (en)

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