CN117822193A - Guide bar base and piezoelectric jacquard device with same - Google Patents

Guide bar base and piezoelectric jacquard device with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117822193A
CN117822193A CN202310383443.2A CN202310383443A CN117822193A CN 117822193 A CN117822193 A CN 117822193A CN 202310383443 A CN202310383443 A CN 202310383443A CN 117822193 A CN117822193 A CN 117822193A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
station
piezoelectric
jacquard
groove
piezoelectric ceramic
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CN202310383443.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卓进卿
黄任重
彭中伟
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Fujian Jiejia Technology Co ltd
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Fujian Jiejia Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310383443.2A priority Critical patent/CN117822193A/en
Publication of CN117822193A publication Critical patent/CN117822193A/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a bar base and have piezoelectricity jacquard weave device of this bar base, this piezoelectricity jacquard weave device includes the fixed part and the at least executive part that have at least one bar base, and executive part includes a plurality of piezoelectricity jacquard elements that have the guide needle and a plurality of second piezoceramics elements that have the dog, and this bar base includes a base and a plurality of arrangement setting in the first mounting groove on the base. In the utility model, the second mounting groove is arranged at one side far away from the first mounting groove, so that the second piezoelectric ceramic element with longer length can be adaptively mounted, the length of the second piezoelectric ceramic element is longer than that of the piezoelectric jacquard element, the effect that the moment of the second piezoelectric ceramic element is longer than that of the piezoelectric jacquard element is realized, and the second mounting groove and the first mounting groove respectively provide an effective supporting point for the second piezoelectric ceramic element and the piezoelectric jacquard element.

Description

Guide bar base and piezoelectric jacquard device with same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of warp knitting machines, in particular to a guide bar base and a piezoelectric jacquard device with the same.
Background
With the progress of technology, the flower-shaped process has new breakthrough, the process breakthrough has new requirements on the jacquard, and the new process requires the jacquard to have three station states, besides the two station states of the conventional jacquard, a new intermediate station state is required, and the name of the three-station jacquard is obtained.
The existing guide bar bases are all piezoelectric jacquard devices suitable for two stations, and in the prior art, if a stop piece is required to be arranged to enable a yarn guide needle to stop at a middle station, an actuator capable of driving the stop piece to switch between a second station and a third station needs to be arranged, if a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic plates are arranged in the piezoelectric jacquard device, the piezoelectric ceramic plates can be easily driven to switch between the second station and the third station after being electrified.
However, in the existing guide bar base, only one layer of piezoelectric ceramic plate can be arranged to drive the yarn guide needle to swing left and right, and no redundant mounting groove can be used for mounting the piezoelectric ceramic plate of the second layer again to drive the stop piece to limit the yarn guide needle to stop at the second station or the third station respectively.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a guide bar base and a piezoelectric jacquard device with the same, and mainly aims to overcome the defect that the existing guide bar base cannot be provided with a double-layer piezoelectric ceramic element.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bar base and have piezoelectricity jacquard weave device of this bar base, this piezoelectricity jacquard weave device includes the fixed part and the at least executive portion that have at least one bar base, executive portion includes a plurality of piezoelectricity jacquard element that have the guide needle and a plurality of second piezoceramics element that have the dog, will piezoelectricity jacquard element is installed on one part of bar base, will install second piezoceramics element on another part of bar base, when the moment of second piezoceramics element is greater than the moment of piezoelectricity jacquard element, the dog promotes the guide needle stops the swing in the position between the head and the tail needle, this bar base includes a bottom base and a plurality of arrangement and sets up the first mounting groove on the bottom base, its characterized in that: the piezoelectric jacquard device is provided with a plurality of piezoelectric jacquard elements and a plurality of second piezoelectric ceramic elements, the guide bar base further comprises a plurality of second mounting grooves which are arranged on the bottom base, the first mounting grooves are used for mounting the corresponding piezoelectric jacquard elements, the second mounting grooves are used for mounting the corresponding second piezoelectric ceramic elements, the second mounting grooves are located at one side far away from the first mounting grooves, and the length of the second piezoelectric ceramic elements is larger than that of the piezoelectric jacquard elements.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the piezoelectric jacquard device is simple in structure and high in practicability, and the second mounting groove is arranged on one side far away from the first mounting groove, so that the second piezoelectric ceramic element with a longer length can be mounted in an adaptive mode, the length of the second piezoelectric ceramic element is larger than that of the piezoelectric jacquard element, the effect that the moment of the second piezoelectric ceramic element is larger than that of the piezoelectric jacquard element is achieved, and the second mounting groove and the first mounting groove respectively provide an effective supporting point for the second piezoelectric ceramic element and the piezoelectric jacquard element.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a bar base.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the piezoelectric jacquard device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a piezoelectric jacquard device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a tooth slot.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the fourth embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the fourth embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a ninth embodiment.
Description of the embodiments
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In a first embodiment, referring to fig. 1,2 and 3, a bar base 4 is used in a piezoelectric jacquard device, and the piezoelectric jacquard device includes a fixing portion 5 having at least one bar base 4 and at least one executing portion 1.
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 3, the actuator 1 includes a plurality of piezoelectric jacquard elements 6 having yarn guide pins 17 and a plurality of second piezoelectric ceramic elements 7 having stoppers 9.
Referring to FIGS. 1,2 and 3, the bar base 4 includes a bottom base 110 and a plurality of first installation grooves 10 arranged on the bottom base 110, and the bar base 4 further includes a plurality of second installation grooves 11 arranged on the bottom base 110.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the piezoelectric jacquard device has a plurality of piezoelectric jacquard elements 6 and a plurality of second piezoelectric ceramic elements 7, a first mounting groove 10 for mounting the corresponding piezoelectric jacquard element 6, a second mounting groove 11 for mounting the corresponding second piezoelectric ceramic element 7, the second mounting groove 11 being located on a side away from the first mounting groove 10, the length of the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 being greater than the length of the piezoelectric jacquard element 6.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, by providing the second mounting groove 11 on a side far from the first mounting groove 10, a longer second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 can be mounted in an adaptive manner, so that the length of the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 is greater than that of the piezoelectric jacquard element 6, so as to achieve the effect that the moment of the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 is greater than that of the piezoelectric jacquard element 6, and so that the second mounting groove 11 and the first mounting groove 10 provide an effective supporting point for the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 and the piezoelectric jacquard element 6, respectively.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 includes a first substrate, first piezoelectric ceramic plates 14 wrapped on the left and right sides of the first substrate, two first electrical connection ends 16 disposed on the tail of the first substrate, a bar holding end 15 disposed on the front of the first substrate, and a yarn guide needle 17 disposed on the front of the bar holding end 15, wherein the first electrical connection ends 16 are electrically connected with the first piezoelectric ceramic plates 14, and when the first electrical connection ends 16 are energized, an electrical signal is applied to the first piezoelectric ceramic plates 14 to enable the first piezoelectric ceramic plates 14 to swing left and right, so as to drive the yarn guide needle 17 to swing left and right.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second piezoceramic element 7 includes a second substrate, second piezoceramic sheets 13 wrapped on the left and right sides of the second substrate, two second electrical connection ends 33 disposed on the tail of the second substrate, and a blocking piece 9 disposed on the front of the second substrate, where the second electrical connection ends 33 are electrically connected with the second piezoceramic sheets 13, and when the second electrical connection ends 33 are energized, an electrical signal is applied to the second piezoceramic sheets 13 to make the second piezoceramic sheets 13 swing left and right, so as to drive the blocking piece 9 to swing left and right.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the length of the second piezoelectric ceramic piece 13 is larger than that of the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 14, so as to achieve the effect that the moment of the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 is larger than that of the piezoelectric jacquard element 6.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 is mounted on one part of the bar base 4, the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 is mounted on the other part of the bar base 4, and when the moment of the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 is greater than that of the piezoelectric jacquard element 6, the stopper 9 pushes the yarn guide needle 17 to stop swinging at a position between the head and tail needles.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the swing range of the guide needle 17 includes a first station 20 located at the first needle position of the guide needle 17, a third station 22 located at the second needle position of the guide needle 17, and a second station 21 located at an intermediate position between the first station 20 and the third station 22.
With reference to fig. 3 and 4, the second piezoceramic element 7 drives the stop 9 in a swinging manner between the second station 21 and the third station 22, so that the thread guide 17 stops swinging at the position of the second station 21 or the third station 22.
In which fig. 4 the yarn guide 17 is shown in the second station 21.
Embodiment two, referring to fig. 4, is different from embodiment one in that: the bottom base 110 further comprises a plurality of tooth grooves 23 arranged on the front part of the bottom base 110, the tooth grooves 23 comprise at least one tooth groove body 231, at least one plane arranged on one side of the tooth groove body 231, at least one first groove 232 arranged on the other side of the tooth groove body 231, and at least one second groove 233 arranged on the other side of the tooth groove body 231, one side of the first groove 232 is a first station 20, the other side of the first groove 232 is communicated with the other side of the second groove 233 to form a third station 22, one side of the second groove 233 is communicated with the first groove 232 to form a second station 21, the width of the first groove 232 is two needle pitches, the width of the second groove 233 is one needle pitch, and the second station 21 is positioned at the middle position between the first station 20 and the third station 22.
Referring to fig. 4, by providing a third station 22 formed by connecting the other side of the first groove 232 with the other side of the second groove 233, the processing difficulty of the third station 22 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, a second station 21 is formed by connecting one side of the second groove 233 with the first groove 232, so that the second station 21 is formed conveniently, and the processing difficulty of the second station 21 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, the tooth slot body 231 has a stepped shape.
Referring to fig. 4, the tooth slot body 231 has a stepped shape, so that the stepped shape is convenient to process, the processing difficulty of the second station 21 is reduced, and the first station 20 and the second station 21 are effectively positioned by the stepped shape, so that the two functions are achieved.
In the embodiment, the piezoelectric jacquard device realizes the working principle of three stations:
the swing amplitude of the double-station piezoelectric jacquard device is a slot needle position, and the swing amplitude of the three-station piezoelectric jacquard device is two slot needle positions (two needle pitches) due to the addition of a station state, namely: without traversing, its swing is two grooved pins (two pitches).
Referring to fig. 4, the three-position piezoelectric jacquard device refers to a device in which the yarn guide 17 can accurately stop at the intermediate position (refer to the second position 21) in addition to swinging left and right.
Referring to fig. 4, the piezoelectric jacquard device of the duplex position can only swing left and right, the parking position is fixed and accurate, the fixing and accurate is that after the tooth groove 23 of the bottom base 110 is grooved according to the calculated data, the left swing or the right swing of the yarn guide needle 17 can be stopped on the tooth wall, and the needle position is correct as long as the tooth wall distance is correct because the tooth wall distance is calculated. The piezoelectric ceramic plates can generate swinging moment after being charged, the complete piezoelectric ceramic plates capable of swinging left and right are formed by bonding two single piezoelectric ceramic plates on a glass fiber plate in a combined mode, each single piezoelectric ceramic plate is responsible for one swinging direction, namely one single piezoelectric ceramic plate is charged and the other single piezoelectric ceramic plate is discharged, namely correct swinging moment can be generated, and the piezoelectric ceramic plates swing leftwards or rightwards, which is the basic swinging principle of the piezoelectric ceramic plates.
Referring to fig. 4, as long as a sufficient moment is generated, the yarn guide needle 17 is tightly pressed against the wall surface of one side of the tooth groove 23 by the driving of the first piezoelectric ceramic plate 14, and is not biased by the yarn, so that the yarn guide needle can accurately pass through the centers of the two groove needles.
Referring to fig. 4, the width of the second groove 233 is one gauge width, the width of the first groove 232 is two gauges width, a second limiting portion is provided between the second groove 233 and the first groove 232, and the second limiting portion may be a stepped shape.
Referring to fig. 4, the first piezoceramic sheet 14 drives the yarn guide needle 17 to swing in the first groove 232, and the yarn guide needle 17 is higher than the second limiting part, so that the yarn guide needle is not affected by the second limiting part, and the width of the first groove 232 is the width of two pitches, so that the first piezoceramic sheet 14 drives the yarn guide needle 17 to swing in the first groove 232 by two pitches.
Referring to fig. 4, after the second piezoceramic sheet 13 is disposed, when the barrier sheet 9 at the front end of the second piezoceramic sheet 13 is operated, the barrier sheet 9 falls into the second recess 233 because the bottom of the barrier sheet 9 is lower than the second limit portion, and the barrier sheet 9 is blocked by the second limit portion and the third limit portion when swinging, so that the upper portion of the barrier sheet 9 is limited to swing only left and right in the first recess 232, and because the first recess 232 is disposed to have the width of two pitches, the barrier sheet 9 can swing left and right in the first recess 232 by one pitch due to the blocking of the second limit portion. Since the second limiting portion limits the blocking piece 9, the blocking piece 9 can only swing between the second limiting portion and the third limiting portion.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the second piezoelectric ceramic sheet 13 is provided longer in order to increase the moment of the second piezoelectric ceramic sheet 13, and the moment of the second piezoelectric ceramic sheet 13 is greater than the moment of the first piezoelectric ceramic sheet 14 due to the need to implement three working positions.
The following describes how the three-station piezoelectric jacquard device works in three stations to switch, and the three stations are respectively described according to left, middle and right:
referring to fig. 4, when the yarn guide 17 is on the left (first station 20): the driving circuit controls the first piezoceramic sheet 14 to swing left, i.e. the needle position is at the leftmost position (first station 20). At this time, the position of the blocking piece 9 can be any position, and the current leftmost needle position (the first station 20) is not affected.
Referring to fig. 4, when the yarn guide 17 is in the middle (second station 21): the driving circuit controls the second piezoelectric ceramic piece 13 to enable the baffle piece 9 to swing left, and simultaneously controls the yarn guiding needle 17 to swing right, and at the moment, the baffle piece 9 can be blocked by the second limiting part. The moment of the baffle plate 9 is larger than that of the yarn guide needle 17, at the moment, the yarn guide needle 17 is tightly pressed on the baffle plate 9, and the baffle plate 9 is not pushed away to cause needle deflection, so that the baffle plate 9 stops after being blocked by the second limiting part, and the yarn guide needle 17 is pressed on the baffle plate 9, and the position of the baffle plate 9 when stopping at one side of the second limiting part is just one needle distance (namely, the position of the second station 21) and corresponds to the position of the yarn guide needle 17 at the moment in the middle station (namely, the position of the second station 21).
Referring to fig. 4, when the yarn guide 17 is on the right (third station 22): the driving circuit controls the left swing of the first piezoelectric ceramic plate 14 to enable the yarn guide needle 17 to swing rightwards, and simultaneously controls the baffle plate 9 in front of the second piezoelectric ceramic plate 13 to swing rightwards, the yarn guide needle 17 is positioned at the right position, the yarn guide needle 17 is pressed on the baffle plate 9, and the position of the yarn guide needle 17 pressed on the baffle plate 9 is just two needle pitches under the condition that the thickness of the baffle plate 9 is included because the width is preset in the process of milling grooves of the initial tooth grooves 23, so that the yarn guide needle 17 is positioned at the rightmost position (the third station 22).
Embodiment III, referring to FIG. 2, differs from embodiment I in that: when the first mounting groove 10 is detachably disposed on the base 110, the second mounting groove 11 is integrally molded with the base 110 to form a single body.
Referring to fig. 2, by providing the first mounting groove 10 detachably disposed on the bottom base 110, the mounting and the later maintenance and replacement of the corresponding piezoelectric jacquard element 6 on the first mounting groove 10 are facilitated, and the later maintenance and replacement of the second piezoelectric jacquard element 6 on the second mounting groove 11 are also facilitated, so that the two-purpose effect is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2, the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 is arranged above the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 in a stacked manner in the present embodiment, that is, the first piezoelectric ceramic sheet 14 is arranged above the second piezoelectric ceramic sheet 13 in a stacked manner.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the blocking piece 9 extends into the corresponding tooth groove 23, and the guide needle 17 swings between the corresponding tooth groove 23 and the corresponding blocking piece 9.
Referring to fig. 2,3 and 4, by arranging the second piezoelectric ceramic plates 13 under the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 in a stacked manner, on one hand, the second piezoelectric ceramic plates 13 can be more closely mounted on the bottom base 110, so that the baffle plates 9 can be more closely extended into the corresponding tooth grooves 23, the limit effect of the baffle plates 9 on the yarn guide needles 17 is improved, and on the other hand, the baffle plates 9 are driven by the second piezoelectric ceramic plates 13 to move in the tooth grooves 23 to achieve the effect of increasing the stations of the yarn guide needles 17, so that the effect of achieving two purposes is achieved.
Embodiment four, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the fourth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: when the second mounting groove 11 is detachably provided on the bottom base 110, the first mounting groove 10 is integrally molded with the bottom base 110 to form a single body.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the second mounting groove 11 is detachably provided on the bottom base 110, so that the installation and the later maintenance and replacement of the corresponding second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 on the second mounting groove 11 are facilitated, and the later maintenance and replacement of the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 on the first mounting groove 10 are also facilitated, thereby achieving the effect of achieving two purposes.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment the second piezoceramic elements 7 are arranged in a stacked manner above the piezoelectric jacquard elements 6, that is, the second piezoceramic sheets 13 are arranged in a stacked manner above the first piezoceramic sheets 14.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the blocking piece 9 extends into the space between the two tooth grooves 23, the blocking piece 9 serves to block displacement of a portion of the guide needle 17 in the moving direction, and when a portion of the guide needle 17 abuts on the blocking piece 9 in a swinging manner, the needle position of the guide needle 17 is restricted to stop swinging on one side of the blocking piece 9.
Referring to fig. 4, a part of the tooth groove 23 is used to block a part of the guide needle 17 from stopping swinging at the first station 20, another part of the tooth groove 23 is used to block a part of the corresponding blocking piece 9 from stopping swinging at the third station 22, and another part of the corresponding blocking piece 9 is used to block another part of the guide needle 17 from stopping swinging at the second station 21.
Referring to fig. 4, by arranging the second piezoceramic element 7 above the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 in a stacked manner, the blocking piece 9 extends into a space between the two tooth grooves 23 (the space is a space between the second station 21 and the third station 22), on one hand, under the condition that the swinging of the existing piezoelectric jacquard element 6 is not affected, the second piezoceramic element 7 is arranged to drive the blocking piece 9 to swing, so that jacquard yarn of the original two stations (the first station 20 and the third station 22) of the yarn guide needle 17 is not affected, the swinging stability of the original yarn guide needle 17 is kept, and on the other hand, the corresponding yarn guide needle 17 is blocked by the blocking piece 9, so that the yarn guide needle 17 stops swinging at the preset position of the blocking piece 9, the effect of increasing the number of stations of the yarn guide needle 17 is achieved, and the effect of double functions is achieved.
Referring to fig. 4, each two adjacent tooth grooves 23 surrounds a cavity for respectively accommodating the corresponding yarn guide needle 17 and the corresponding blocking piece 9, the first station 20 is arranged at the left side of the cavity, the third station 22 is arranged at the right side of the cavity, the second station 21 is arranged at the middle position of the cavity, the distance between the second station 21 and the third station 22 is a needle pitch, the blocking piece 9 is switched between the second station 21 and the third station 22 in a swinging manner, when the blocking piece 9 stops swinging at the second station 21, the blocking piece 9 stops swinging of the corresponding yarn guide needle 17 at the corresponding second station 21, and when the blocking piece 9 stops swinging at the third station 22, the blocking piece 9 stops swinging of the corresponding yarn guide needle 17 at the corresponding third station 22.
Referring to fig. 4, the blocking piece 9 is arranged to switch back and forth between the second station 21 and the third station 22, so that the needle position limiter can switch between the double station and the three stations according to the requirement, the application range of the jacquard yarn guide is increased, and the number of jacquard patterns is increased.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the width of the guide pin 17 in the moving direction is larger than the width of the blocking piece 9 in the moving direction, the blocking pieces 9 are arranged in the moving space of the guide pin 17 in a staggered manner transverse to the moving direction, and each blocking piece 9 is held on a part of the tooth groove 23 in at least two different positions.
Other structures are similar to those of the first embodiment and will not be described again.
Embodiment five, referring to fig. 5 and 6, is different from embodiment one in that: the piezoelectric jacquard device further comprises at least one mounting part 31 arranged between the first mounting groove 10 and the second mounting groove 11, wherein when the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 is arranged above the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 in a laminated mode, the mounting part 31 is used for mounting a power supply device for supplying power to the piezoelectric jacquard element 6, and when the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 is arranged above the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 in a laminated mode, the mounting part 31 is used for accommodating a part of the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, by providing the mounting portion 31 to effectively utilize the space between the first mounting groove 10 and the second mounting groove 11, on the one hand, when the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 is mounted above the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 in a stacked manner, the mounting portion 31 is used for mounting a power supply device for supplying power to the piezoelectric jacquard element 6, so that a cable or a printed circuit board of the power supply device can be led out through the mounting portion 31, and on the other hand, when the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 is mounted above the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 in a stacked manner, the mounting portion 31 is used for accommodating a part of the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7, thereby achieving a double effect.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the power supply device (not shown in the drawings) includes a first connector detachably mounted on the bottom base 110, a first cable at least a portion of which is disposed in the first connector, a second connector detachably mounted on the bottom base 110, and a second cable at least a portion of which is disposed in the second connector, wherein an output end of the first cable is electrically connected with the first electrical connection end 16, an input end of the first cable is electrically connected with an external driving circuit board, a driving circuit is disposed on the driving circuit board and can drive the first piezoelectric ceramic sheet 14 to swing, an output end of the second cable is electrically connected with the second electrical connection end 33, and an input end of the second cable is electrically connected with the external driving circuit board, and a driving circuit is disposed on the driving circuit board and can drive the second piezoelectric ceramic sheet 13 to swing.
The piezoelectric ceramic piece (first piezoelectric ceramic piece 14) used in the baffle 9 has a moment larger than that of the piezoelectric ceramic piece (second piezoelectric ceramic piece 13) of the yarn guide needle by at least 1 time, and the following reasons are explained: when the piezoelectric ceramic plate of the yarn guide needle is confined to the intermediate position, it is not moment-free itself, and if it is moment-free it is pulled by the yarn to cause displacement of the needle position, so that when the piezoelectric ceramic plate of the yarn guide needle is in the intermediate position there will be a moment that will cause the needle head to press against the catch 9, assuming a moment of 10 g. At this time, if the moment of the piezoelectric ceramic sheet with the blocking piece 9 is also 10 g, the moment is offset due to the opposite directions, and the movement is performed toward the blocking piece 9 under the pulling of the yarn (the moment of the needle+the pulling force of the yarn >10 g), so that the blocking piece 9 cannot be fixed in position, and the needle position is also shifted. At this time, if the moment of the blocking piece 9 is large (at least 1 time), the needle will not shift in both directions, so that the needle can be stabilized in the middle position. For this reason, the piezoelectric ceramic plate of the blocking piece 9 is longer than the piezoelectric ceramic plate of the yarn guide needle, and the longer moment of the piezoelectric ceramic plate is larger.
Other structures are similar to those of the first embodiment and will not be described again.
Embodiment six, referring to fig. 1, is different from embodiment one in that: the bottom base 110, the first mounting groove 10 and the second mounting groove 11 are integrally connected to form a stepped whole.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, by providing the base 110, the first mounting groove 10 and the second mounting groove 11 integrally connected, a stepped whole is formed, so that the mounted piezoelectric jacquard element 6 and the second piezoelectric ceramic element 7 are divided into upper and lower layers, thereby not interfering with each other during the swing.
Other structures are similar to those of the first embodiment and will not be described again.
Embodiment seven, referring to fig. 4, the third embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the piezoelectric jacquard device further comprises a jacquard driver (not shown in the figure), the jacquard driver is provided with at least one driving circuit board, a part of the jacquard driver is detachably arranged on the base seat 110, the output end of the jacquard driver is electrically connected with each piezoelectric ceramic plate respectively, and the piezoelectric jacquard device can be connected through a plurality of electric wires or connectors, so that the wireless piezoelectric jacquard device is formed.
The driving circuit structure on the driving circuit board can refer to Chinese patent (application number: 202123378011.8, publication number: CN 218124570U) or Chinese patent (application number: 202121926084.3, publication number: CN 217486404U), and the disclosed driving circuit structure or other driving circuit structure for driving the piezoelectric ceramic plate to swing can also be applied in the art.
Other structures are similar to those of the first embodiment and will not be described again.
Embodiment eight referring to fig. 2 and 3, the present embodiment eight is different from embodiment one in that: the first mounting groove includes a connector and at least two first fitting portions 116 provided on both sides of the bottom base 110.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the connecting member includes a frame 111, two second assembling portions 112 respectively disposed on two sides of the frame 111, a plurality of first receiving grooves 113 arranged on an upper portion of the frame 111, locking members 114, and a channel 115 disposed on a bottom of the frame 111, wherein the channel 115 is used for receiving the second piezoceramic sheet 13 therethrough.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first fitting part 116 includes at least two fitting grooves 117 provided on both left and right sides of the base 110, respectively, and at least one fitting hole 118 provided in the fitting grooves 117 for installing the locking member 114, the depth of the fitting grooves 117 being adapted to the thickness of the second fitting part 112 such that the side surfaces of the base 110 remain flat after the second fitting part 112 is installed in the fitting grooves 117 by the locking member 114.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the piezoelectric jacquard element 6 is mounted in the corresponding first receiving groove 113 to be fixed, and the second fitting portion 112 is detachably mounted on the first fitting portion 116 using the locking member 114. The locking member 114 may be a screw.
Other structures are similar to those of the first embodiment and will not be described again.
Embodiment nine, this embodiment nine differs from embodiment one in that: the swing range of the yarn guide needle comprises a first station positioned at the head needle position of the yarn guide needle, a third station positioned at the tail needle position of the yarn guide needle and a second station positioned at the middle position between the first station and the third station, and the second piezoelectric ceramic element drives the stop block to switch between the second station and the third station in a swinging mode, so that the yarn guide needle stops swinging at the second station or the third station, and the yarn guide needle in the jacquard device can conduct jacquard yarn at the first station, the second station and the third station respectively. Thereby being applicable to the requirements of the knitting method of the warp knitting jacquard product of the three-station jacquard.
The knitting method of the warp knitting jacquard product comprises the following steps: the warp knitting jacquard product is formed by knitting yarn guide needles 21 of a three-station jacquard comb, the jacquard comb is configured by adopting a third machine number and consists of JB1.1, JB1.2 and JB1.3 together, and reverse jacquard is adopted.
In the knitting method, the first yarn deflection signal of the thick structure is 0011, the knitting motion with the yarn number of 1-0/2-3// is carried out, the second yarn deflection signal is 1122, and the knitting motion with the yarn number of 2-1/3-4// is carried out.
When the control signal of the thick tissue is 1112, the odd columns are offset by one needle at the front needle back of the needle, the second longitudinal row is looped, the even columns are offset by one needle at the front needle, the needle back is offset by two needles, and the heavy warp tissue is formed in the three-four longitudinal rows.
When the control signal of the lean tissue is 2112, the odd-numbered columns are offset by two needles in front of the needles, the needle backs are offset by one needle, the heavy warp tissue is formed in the two-three longitudinal rows, the even-numbered columns are offset by one needle in front of the needles, the needle backs are offset by two needles, and the heavy warp tissue is formed in the three-four longitudinal rows.
When the control signal of the thin tissue is 2100, the odd-numbered courses are offset by two needles in front of the needles, the needle backs are offset by one needle, the heavy-warp tissue is formed in two and three longitudinal rows, and the even-numbered courses are unchanged.
In the thin structure, when the offset signals of the odd yarns are 0000 and 2200 in turn, namely the offset signals of the 1,5,9 and 13 … … yarns are 2200 and 2200, the offset signals of the 3,7, 11 and 15 … … yarns are 2200 and 0000, the offset signals of the 3-2/1-2/1-0/1-2// are 1100, the offset signals of the even yarns are 1100, the loop motion of the 2-1/1-2// is made, and the diamond mesh effect can be obtained, wherein the odd numbered horizontal row needle is offset by one needle before the two-column needle to form a heavy warp structure, and the even numbered row is unchanged.
When the control signal of the floating thread tissue is 0122, the odd-numbered horizontal row is offset by one needle at the needle back, the even-numbered horizontal row is offset by one needle at the needle back, and the heavy thread tissue is formed in two and three longitudinal rows.
When the control signal of the float stitch is 2110, the odd numbered courses are offset by two needles before the needles, the back of the needles is offset by one needle, the heavy warp stitch is formed in two and three wales, and the even numbered courses are offset by one needle before the needles.
Since each row has two yarn-laying actions, i.e. front yarn-laying and back yarn-laying, di, j= (w, v) (w, v e 0,1,2, … …) can be used to represent the yarn-laying number of the ith guide bar on the jth row, for example, d3, 4= (0, 1) the yarn-laying number of the 3 rd guide bar on the 4 th row is 0-1///. In actual weaving, the whole warp knitted fabric is usually formed by knitting a plurality of courses with yarns on a plurality of guide bars, and a matrix M is used for representing a plurality of yarn-laying numbersWherein i epsilon 1,2,3 … m, m represents the number of courses, j epsilon 1,2,3 … n, n represents the number of one course bar. The coil of looped tissue generally comprises three portions of loops, loops posts and extension wires. The circle column is usually more regular, and the starting point and the end point of the circle column can be taken and connected by curve segments; the coil of the next row is provided with an interweaving part which is more tortuous, and a starting point, a terminal point and two middle sections are selectedA point connected by a plurality of line segments; the extension line also has a part interwoven with other coils to generate a coverage phenomenon, and in order to highlight the difference of the z coordinates, a starting point, a middle point and an end point (the end point is the starting point of the next row coil) of the extension line are selected. Therefore, eight three-dimensional coordinate points P0 to P7 in these three sections are selected in total. dx, dy and k are values settable in the middle, dx is the width of one coil, dy is the height of one coil in relation to the gauge, k is the value of the yarn-laying number in relation to the drawing speed. The three points P0, P1, P2 are the starting yarn-laying number of the course coil, namely the three coordinate points on the straight line side indicated by (k+1) dx, the x-axis coordinate of which can be expressed as formula ∈ ->The y-axis coordinate can be expressed as the formula +.>The z-axis coordinate is given, where a is 0 in the P0 point y-axis coordinate. The three points P3, P4 and P5 are the end yarn-laying numbers of the course coil, and the x-axis coordinate thereof can be expressed as the formulaThe y-axis coordinate can be expressed as the formula +.>The z-axis coordinate is given by +.>P6 and P7 are two points on the extension line, P6 is the midpoint of P5 and P7, P7 is the end point of the whole coil, and coincides with the start point of the next coil, and the coordinate of the P7x axis can be expressed as formula->The y-axis coordinate can be expressed as the formula +.>The z-axis coordinates are given by: />. In the above formula, the water content of the water-soluble polymer,d1, d2, d3 and d4 represent four laid-in digital numbers of two courses in one jacquard unit in the matrix. d1 and d2 are the first and second bits of the fill-in number of the ith yarn jth (usually starting with an odd course) course, d3 and d4 are the first and second bits of the fill-in number of the jth+1th course of the ith yarn, s1, s2 and s3 represent positive and negative directions, values of-1, 0,1 represent the clockwise fill-in of the coil when the value is-1, 0 represent the float when the value is 0, s1 represent the counterclockwise fill-in of the coil when the value is 1, s1 represents-1 when d1 is less than d2, s1 represents 0 when d1 is equal to d2, s1 represents 1 when d1 is greater than d2, s2 represents-1 when d3 is less than d4, s2 represents 0 when d3 is greater than d4, s2 represents one of the values of d3, d4 represents one of the values of d3, d2 and d2 represents one of the values of d3, d2 and d3 and d2 represents one of the values of d3, d3 and d2 and d3 represents one of the values of d3 and d2 and d3 and d2 represents one of the values of d3 and d2 and d3 and d1 and d2,/>,/>. kt represents the offset value of the ith yarn and is 0,1,2,3, … i, …. Because the position of the initial value 0 of the yarn-laying number of each yarn is pushed by one in the direction of higher value than the previous yarn, the initial value 0 of the yarn-laying number of the (i+1) th yarn corresponds to 1 in the yarn-laying number of the (i) th yarn, and kt is used for indicating that the initial value of the (i) th yarn deviates from the position of the (i) th loop width in the direction of higher value. n0 and n1 each represent the row of the coil on the y-axis. n0 is the start point P0 in the ith row and n1 is the end point P7 in the (i+1) th row. The value of the coefficient A, B, C is related to the offset value of the straight line where the value of the pad yarn is located, and the coefficient a is related to the coordinate position of the point on the y-axis relative to P0. The above shows that the formula->The specific meaning of the expression is: the product of s1 representing the yarn laying direction of the coil minus the length represented by the product of the initial yarn laying number d1 and the loop width dx is multiplied by the length represented by the loop width dx; formula->The specific meaning of the representation is the product of the number of courses n0 and the circle height plus the product of the coefficient and the circle height.
When each of the parameters A0 to C7 is 0.3,0.1,0.4,0.4,0.1,0.3,0.3, each of the parameters a1 to a4 is 0.75,1.1,1.1,0.75, and the values of Z0 to Z7 are 1,0,1.5,1.5,0,1,4,3, the matrix M1 represents the first and third yarns having a yarn number of 3-2/1-2/1-0/1-2/3-2/1-2//, and the second and fourth yarns having a yarn number of 1-0/1-2/3-2/1-2/1-0/1-2//, the matrix M1 is represented as
Wherein the number of the 1,3,5,7 and … … yarns is 1-0/1-2/3-2/1-2//, and the number of the 2,4,6 and 8 … … yarns is 3-2/1-2/1-0/1-2// and has a certain thickness.
Other structures are similar to those of the first embodiment and will not be described again.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modification of the present utility model by using the design concept shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sley bar base, this sley bar base is arranged in piezoelectricity jacquard weave device, the sley bar base includes a bottom base and a plurality of arrangement sets up the first mounting groove on the bottom base, its characterized in that: the piezoelectric jacquard device is provided with a plurality of piezoelectric jacquard elements and a plurality of second piezoelectric ceramic elements, the guide bar base further comprises a plurality of second mounting grooves which are arranged on the bottom base, the first mounting grooves are used for mounting the corresponding piezoelectric jacquard elements, the second mounting grooves are used for mounting the corresponding second piezoelectric ceramic elements, the second mounting grooves are located at one side far away from the first mounting grooves, and the length of the second piezoelectric ceramic elements is larger than that of the piezoelectric jacquard elements.
2. The bar base of claim 1, wherein: the piezoelectric jacquard device further comprises at least one mounting part arranged between the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, when the second piezoelectric ceramic element is arranged above the piezoelectric jacquard element in a laminated mode, the mounting part is used for mounting a power supply device for supplying power to the piezoelectric jacquard element, and when the piezoelectric jacquard element is arranged above the second piezoelectric ceramic element in a laminated mode, the mounting part is used for accommodating a part of the second piezoelectric ceramic element.
3. The bar base of claim 1, wherein: the novel tooth socket comprises a base seat, and is characterized by further comprising a plurality of tooth sockets arranged on the front part of the base seat, wherein the tooth sockets comprise at least one tooth socket body, at least one plane arranged on one side of the tooth socket body, at least one first groove arranged on the other side of the tooth socket body and at least one second groove arranged on the other side of the tooth socket body, one side of the first groove is a first station, the other side of the first groove is communicated with the other side of the second groove to form a third station, one side of the second groove is communicated with the first groove to form a second station, the width of the first groove is two needle pitches, the width of the second groove is one needle pitch, and the second station is positioned at the middle position between the first station and the third station.
4. A bar base according to claim 3, wherein: the second groove penetrates through the bottom base from top to bottom.
5. A bar base according to claim 3, wherein: the appearance of the tooth slot body is in a step shape.
6. The bar base of claim 1, wherein: when the first mounting groove is detachably arranged on the base seat, the second mounting groove and the base seat are integrally formed and cast to form a whole.
7. The bar base of claim 1, wherein: when the second mounting groove is detachably arranged on the base seat, the first mounting groove and the base seat are integrally formed and cast to form a whole.
8. The bar base of claim 1, wherein: the bottom base, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are formed by integral molding and casting, so that a stepped whole is formed.
9. The utility model provides a piezoelectricity jacquard weave device which characterized in that: comprising a fixing part with at least one guide bar base and at least one executing part, wherein the executing part comprises a plurality of piezoelectric jacquard elements with yarn guide needles and a plurality of second piezoelectric ceramic elements with check blocks, the piezoelectric jacquard elements are arranged on one part of the guide bar base, the second piezoelectric ceramic elements are arranged on the other part of the guide bar base, when the moment of the second piezoelectric ceramic elements is larger than that of the piezoelectric jacquard elements, the check blocks push the yarn guide needles to stop swinging at positions between the head needle and the tail needle, and the guide bar base is the guide bar base of any one of claims 1-8.
10. A piezoelectric jacquard device according to claim 9, wherein: the swing range of the yarn guide needle comprises a first station positioned at the head needle position of the yarn guide needle, a third station positioned at the tail needle position of the yarn guide needle and a second station positioned at the middle position between the first station and the third station, and the second piezoelectric ceramic element drives the stop block to switch between the second station and the third station in a swing mode, so that the yarn guide needle stops swinging at the position of the second station or the third station.
CN202310383443.2A 2023-04-12 2023-04-12 Guide bar base and piezoelectric jacquard device with same Pending CN117822193A (en)

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