CN117817619A - Fastener assembly machine - Google Patents
Fastener assembly machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117817619A CN117817619A CN202410244149.8A CN202410244149A CN117817619A CN 117817619 A CN117817619 A CN 117817619A CN 202410244149 A CN202410244149 A CN 202410244149A CN 117817619 A CN117817619 A CN 117817619A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nail
- pressing
- frame
- assembly
- pressing plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a buckle assembly machine, which belongs to the field of buckle assembly machines and comprises: the device comprises a frame for bearing each part, a template fixedly arranged on the frame, a pressing plate slidably arranged on the frame and a pushing piece fixedly arranged on the frame, wherein the template is provided with a die cavity for placing an assembly, the pressing plate can slidably enter the die cavity to be abutted against the assembly, the pushing piece can push the pressing plate to slidably enter the die cavity, a nailing device is slidably arranged on the pressing plate, a first spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the nailing device, and a nailing channel for conveying press nails is arranged on the frame; utilize the impeller to promote the clamp plate for the clamp plate inserts in the die cavity, thereby supports the pressure assembly part, makes the assembly part reach the assigned position, and the rethread is artifical to be pressed the nail and put into the fixed orifices in this moment, can take out the assembly part at this moment, because the pressure of torsional spring makes the rotating member can support and press on pressing the nail, thereby lets to press the nail and can not directly drop when getting, has saved artifical step like this, and efficiency has promoted more than 80%.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses a buckle assembly machine, and belongs to the field of buckle assembly machines.
Background
The buckle assembly machine is used for assembling equipment of the buckle.
When the existing metal buckle is assembled, because the torsion spring is arranged in the metal buckle, the rotating piece on the female buckle needs to be pressed by one hand during the assembly, so that the rotating hole on the rotating piece moves to the fixing hole on the female buckle, and then the other hand is used for placing the pressing nail into the fixing hole, so that the pressing nail fixes the rotating piece on the female buckle; the above-mentioned actions are usually performed manually at present, and the efficiency is quite low.
The fastener assembling machine is provided for improving the efficiency of metal fastener assembling.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a fastener assembling machine for solving the above-mentioned problems.
The invention realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, and the buckle assembly machine comprises:
a frame for carrying the main body of each component;
the template is fixedly arranged on the frame and provided with a die cavity for placing an assembly;
the pressing plate is slidably arranged on the frame and can slide into the die cavity to be abutted with the assembly;
the pushing piece is fixedly arranged on the frame and can push the pressing plate to slide into the die cavity.
Preferably, the pressing plate is provided with a nail loading device in a sliding manner, a first spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the nail loading device, a nail loading channel for conveying the pressing nails is arranged on the rack, the nail loading channel faces the nail loading device, a nail pushing hole is formed in the nail loading device, the nail loading device can slide until the nail pushing hole is communicated with the nail loading channel, the diameter of the nail pushing hole is larger than the penetrating section of the pressing nails and smaller than the head of the pressing nails, and the axial length of the nail pushing hole is smaller than the length of the penetrating section of the pressing nails.
Preferably, the nailing device is provided with a nail penetrating hole at one side of the nail pushing hole far away from the pushing piece, the nail penetrating hole is communicated with the nail pushing hole, and the aperture of the nail penetrating hole is larger than the head of the pressing nail.
Preferably, one side of the nailing device far away from the nailing channel is connected with a nail tray through a second spring, an inclined surface for pressing nails to slide is arranged on the nail tray, the highest point of the inclined surface is flush with the surface of the assembly part, and the nail tray can be abutted against the assembly part.
Preferably, a positioning piece is arranged on the frame, and the positioning piece can push the nailing device to slide along the pressing plate.
Preferably, the frame is provided with the nail punch in the below of vertical direction, the nail punch slidable gets into the die cavity in to with pressing the nail looks butt.
Preferably, the frame is provided with the nail pressing device above the vertical direction, the nail pressing device can slide to pass through the nail penetrating hole to be abutted with the nail pressing, and the sliding direction of the nail pressing device and the sliding direction of the nail punching device keep the same straight line.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: utilize the impeller to promote the clamp plate for the clamp plate inserts in the die cavity, thereby supports the pressure assembly part, when making the assembly part reach the assigned position, go up the nailing ware and send the nail to the fixed orifices in, can take out the assembly part this moment, because the pressure of torsional spring makes the rotating member can support and press on pressing the nail, thereby lets to press the nail and can not directly drop when getting, has saved artifical step like this, and efficiency has promoted more than 80%.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in the nailed state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention when the press stud is sent to the button;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the stapler of the present invention in stapling;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention after the completion of the punching nails;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the reset structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of the platen and various components.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a pushing member; 3. a pressing plate; 4. a nailing device; 51. a nail pushing hole; 52. nail penetrating holes; 6. a positioning piece; 7. a staple presser; 8. a staple punch; 9. a stapling channel; 10. a first spring; 11. a second spring; 12. a nail tray.
Detailed Description
In the following description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, a fastener assembling machine includes: the device comprises a frame 1 for carrying each part, a template fixedly arranged on the frame 1, a pressing plate 3 slidably arranged on the frame 1 and a pushing piece 2 fixedly arranged on the frame 1, wherein a die cavity for placing an assembly is formed in the template, the pressing plate 3 slidably enters the die cavity to be abutted against the assembly, the pushing piece 2 can push the pressing plate 3 to slide into the die cavity, an upper nailing device 4 is slidably arranged on the pressing plate 3, a spring I10 is arranged between the pressing plate 3 and the upper nailing device 4, an upper nailing channel 9 for conveying press nails is arranged on the frame 1, the upper nailing channel 9 faces the upper nailing device 4, a nailing hole 51 is formed in the upper nailing device 4, the upper nailing device 4 can slide to enable the nailing hole 51 to be communicated with the upper nailing channel 9, the diameter of the nailing hole 51 is larger than the penetrating section of a press nail, the diameter of the nailing hole is smaller than the head of the press nail, the axial length of the nailing hole 51 is smaller than the penetrating section of the press nail, a nailing hole 52 is formed in one side, far away from the pushing piece 2, of the upper nailing device 4 is provided with a nailing hole 52, the nailing hole 52 is communicated with the nailing hole 51, and the nailing hole 52 is larger than the head of the press nail.
When the assembly clamp is used, the press nails are ordered by utilizing the assembly of the vibration disc and then are sent to the upper nail channel 9, so that the press nails slide to the upper part of the upper nail device 4 along the upper nail channel 9, when the upper nail device 4 slides to the position where the nail pushing holes 51 are communicated with the upper nail channel 9, the press nails fall into the nail pushing holes 51 under the influence of gravity, and because the diameter of penetrating segments of the press nails is smaller than that of the nail pushing holes 51, the heads of the press nails are larger than that of the nail pushing holes 51, the press nails are in a state of being hung on the upper nail device 4, at the moment, the push piece 2 can push the pressing piece to move, the pressing piece drives the upper nail device 4 to move, when the upper nail device 4 pushes the press nails to reach the fixed holes on the female fastener, the press nails are influenced by gravity, at the moment, the press nails can be pushed to the fixed holes of the female fastener 4 can be pushed by the press nails, at the moment, the upper nail device 4 can be pushed to move in the direction of the push piece 2, and the female fastener can be directly pushed to the position where the press nails can be directly pushed by the female fastener, and the assembly clamp can be directly pushed by the assembly clamp plate 52 when the press nails can not be pushed to the female fastener to the assembly clamp, and the assembly clamp can be directly moved by the assembly clamp plate is completely after the assembly clamp is pushed by the assembly clamp nail is directly to the assembly clamp is pushed by the assembly clamp is directly to the assembly clamp nail is directly 4.
The nail feeding device is characterized in that one side of the nail feeding device 4 far away from the nail feeding channel 9 is connected with a nail feeding tray 12 through a spring II 11, a sliding inclined surface for pressing nails is arranged on the nail feeding tray 12, the highest point of the inclined surface is flush with the surface of the assembly, the nail feeding tray 12 can be abutted against the assembly, the nail pressing tray 12 is utilized to enable the nail to directly fall to the head of the nail pressing device to be abutted against the nail feeding device 4 when falling, the condition that the nail pressing falls down before the nail pressing device 4 pushes the nail is avoided, so that products are more stable when the nail feeding device 4 pushes the nail to be close to a box, the inclined surface of the nail feeding tray 12 can enable the nail pressing to be lifted, and the nail feeding device 4 is in a pushing state, can be enabled to be resisted by the inclined surface when the nail pressing device 4 is pushed by the inclined surface, so that the nail pressing device is kept in an upright state until the nail pressing device is moved to the position of a fixing hole of the box, the nail pressing device is enabled to achieve a more stable effect of the nail pressing nail, the nail pressing device is prevented from being led to be arranged on two sides of the inclined surface to lead the nail pressing tray to be enabled to push the nail to fall to be more stable, the nail pressing device can be prevented from being further arranged to be separated from the upper side of the box 12 when the nail pressing device is further arranged to extend to the box body 12 to the box body to extend to one side of the box body, and the box body can extend to the box body is prevented from the box body 12.
Further, an impeller capable of rotating at a fixed angle is arranged on the side edge of the nail pushing hole 51, and the nail is hooped by the impeller, so that the deviation of the nail is further avoided.
The frame 1 is provided with a locating piece 6, the locating piece 6 can push the upper nailing device 4 to slide along the pressing plate 3, the locating piece 6 is used for adjusting the overlapping area between the upper nailing device 4 and the female buckle, thereby the upper nailing device 4 can carry the nail pressing accurately to the fixing hole of the female buckle, thereby the penetrating section of part of the nail pressing smoothly falls into the fixing hole of the female buckle, the locating piece 6 can be started at the moment, the upper nailing device 4 is pushed to move, after the upper nailing device 4 moves, the nail pressing part falls into the fixing hole of the female buckle due to the fact that the nail pressing part falls into the fixing hole, the nail pressing is limited by the fixing hole, and therefore the locating piece 6 can not drive the nail pressing again when pushing the upper nailing device 4, the nail pressing is kept in place, after the upper nailing device 4 moves, the relative position between the nail pressing and the upper nailing device 4 changes, after the position of the nail pressing reaches the nail penetrating hole 52, the nail pressing is naturally dropped due to gravity, and the effect of installing the nail pressing is achieved.
The frame 1 is provided with the nail punch 8 in the below of vertical direction, and nail punch 8 slidable gets into the die cavity to with press the nail looks butt, nail punch 8's setting can let the assembly part press the head of nail to come the butt nail after the nail installation is accomplished to the nail, then assaults the section of establishing of pressing the nail through nail punch 8 for the section of establishing blossoms, forms the centre gripping to the box, reaches the effect of fixed box.
The frame 1 is provided with the nailing device 7 in the top of vertical direction, and nailing device 7 slidable passes through nail penetrating hole 52 to with press the nail looks butt, and nailing device 7 slip direction keeps same straight line with nailing device 8 slip direction, because nailing device 7 need the impulsive force more than 500 jin when striking the nailing, utilizes nailing device 4 as the support, causes nailing device 4 to warp easily, and this product sets up nailing device 7 in frame 1 top after further practice, provides the butt force through nailing device 7, reaches better nailing effect.
When this product utilized the gravity of pressing nail self to make it reach the box fixed orifices, can utilize the time that the nail pusher stopped to drop to the fixed orifices in order to realize pressing the installation of nail to and the nail pusher is when pushing to press the nail along the lift of nail tray 12, because the inclined plane of nail tray 12 can promote to press the nail to produce the lifting, and so will promote to press the nail to receive the power of keeping away from the inclined plane, thereby promote to press the nail laminating all the time in pushing away nail hole 51, reach to let to press the nail more stable on reaching the stroke from last nail passageway 9 to box fixed orifices.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A fastener assembling machine, comprising:
a frame for carrying the main body of each component;
the template is fixedly arranged on the frame and provided with a die cavity for placing an assembly;
the pressing plate is slidably arranged on the frame and can slide into the die cavity to be abutted with the assembly;
the pushing piece is fixedly arranged on the frame and can push the pressing plate to slide into the die cavity.
2. The fastener assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate is provided with a nail feeding device in a sliding way, a first spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the nail feeding device, the frame is provided with a nail feeding channel for conveying pressing nails, the nail feeding channel faces the nail feeding device, the nail feeding device is provided with a nail pushing hole, the nail pushing device can slide to enable the nail pushing hole to be communicated with the nail pushing channel, the diameter of the nail pushing hole is larger than that of the penetrating section of the pressing nail and smaller than that of the head of the pressing nail, and the axial length of the nail pushing hole is smaller than that of the penetrating section of the pressing nail.
3. A fastener assembling machine according to claim 2, wherein: the nail feeding device is characterized in that a nail penetrating hole is formed in one side, far away from the pushing piece, of the nail pushing hole, the nail penetrating hole is communicated with the nail pushing hole, and the aperture of the nail penetrating hole is larger than the head of the pressing nail.
4. A fastener assembling machine according to claim 3, wherein: the nail feeding device is characterized in that one side, far away from the nail feeding channel, of the nail feeding device is connected with a nail supporting disc through a second spring, an inclined surface for pressing nails to slide is arranged on the nail supporting disc, the highest point of the inclined surface is flush with the surface of the assembly part, and the nail supporting disc can be abutted against the assembly part.
5. The fastener assembling machine according to claim 4, wherein: the rack is provided with a positioning piece, and the positioning piece can push the nailing device to slide along the pressing plate.
6. A fastener assembling machine according to claim 3, wherein: the machine frame is provided with a nail punch below in the vertical direction, and the nail punch can slide into the die cavity and is abutted with the press nails.
7. The fastener assembling machine according to claim 6, wherein: the frame is provided with the nail pressing device above vertical direction, the nail pressing device can slide and pass through the nail penetrating hole to be abutted with the nail pressing, and the sliding direction of the nail pressing device and the sliding direction of the nail punching device keep the same straight line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410244149.8A CN117817619B (en) | 2024-03-04 | Fastener assembly machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410244149.8A CN117817619B (en) | 2024-03-04 | Fastener assembly machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117817619A true CN117817619A (en) | 2024-04-05 |
| CN117817619B CN117817619B (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW422170U (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-02-11 | Wei Kuang Mechanical Eng Co Lt | Automatic binding device for pulled type nails |
| CN103386606A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-11-13 | 广西大学 | Safe screw assembling device capable of automatically feeding and synchronously assembling and disassembling workpieces |
| JP2014233777A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-15 | 富士通株式会社 | Fastener transport device and fastener transport method |
| CN107030245A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-11 | 东莞市克诺五金有限公司 | Belt fastener discount nail pressing equipment |
| CN110181254A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-30 | 温州置信实业有限公司 | A kind of Universal wheel for luggage wears pin machine |
| CN113182846A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江宏日自动化科技有限公司 | Tool for assembling climbing buckle |
| CN114102104A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-01 | 上海飞尔汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Automatic assembling mechanism for automobile headrest rod and headrest |
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW422170U (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-02-11 | Wei Kuang Mechanical Eng Co Lt | Automatic binding device for pulled type nails |
| JP2014233777A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-15 | 富士通株式会社 | Fastener transport device and fastener transport method |
| CN103386606A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-11-13 | 广西大学 | Safe screw assembling device capable of automatically feeding and synchronously assembling and disassembling workpieces |
| CN107030245A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-11 | 东莞市克诺五金有限公司 | Belt fastener discount nail pressing equipment |
| CN110181254A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-30 | 温州置信实业有限公司 | A kind of Universal wheel for luggage wears pin machine |
| CN113182846A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江宏日自动化科技有限公司 | Tool for assembling climbing buckle |
| CN114102104A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-01 | 上海飞尔汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Automatic assembling mechanism for automobile headrest rod and headrest |
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