CN117815859A - Dual-dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system - Google Patents
Dual-dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117815859A CN117815859A CN202410255900.4A CN202410255900A CN117815859A CN 117815859 A CN117815859 A CN 117815859A CN 202410255900 A CN202410255900 A CN 202410255900A CN 117815859 A CN117815859 A CN 117815859A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste gas
- wall
- pipe
- industrial waste
- gas storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000973497 Siphonognathus argyrophanes Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and discloses a double-dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system, which comprises a first box body, wherein the top of the first box body is fixedly and penetratingly provided with a gas storage tube, the middle part of the gas storage tube is fixedly and penetratingly connected with the lower end of an air suction tube, and the end part of the gas storage tube rotates a main shaft which is penetratingly provided with a driving part; the loading frame is vertically and slidably embedded at the end part of the gas storage pipe, the end part of the main shaft of the driving piece is fixedly connected with coaxially arranged fan blades, and the fan blades are positioned at the inner axis of the gas storage pipe and used for sucking external waste gas; the air inlet end of the treatment cylinder is fixedly communicated with one side, far away from the air suction pipe, of the air storage pipe, a vertically arranged switching mechanism is fixedly and penetratingly arranged at the end part of the treatment cylinder, and two groups of treatment mechanisms for purifying waste gas are fixedly arranged in the treatment cylinder. The invention can prolong the stay time of the waste gas in the treatment system, thereby purifying harmful substances in the waste gas more fully and ensuring the treatment effect on the industrial waste gas.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and particularly relates to a double-dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system.
Background
Industrial waste gas contains a large amount of toxic and harmful substances, mainly including alkane, alkene, ethers, benzene and the like, and in order to reduce environmental pollution, the industrial waste gas needs to be purified by a waste gas treatment device, however, the existing industrial waste gas treatment device has some problems:
for example, in the prior patent, CN105498483B discloses a device for treating odor of dual-dielectric barrier discharge plasma, which belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment devices, and comprises a housing, wherein two ends of the housing are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated through an air duct, and a plasma generation module, a power module, a high-voltage conversion module, an overcurrent component module, an air quantity uniform distribution module and an online spray flushing module are arranged in the housing. However, in the use process of the device, the waste gas circulates in the device to be purified, so that the residence time of the waste gas in the device is short, harmful substances in the waste gas are difficult to sufficiently purify by the device, and the existing partial waste gas treatment device also has similar problems, so that the treatment effect on industrial waste gas is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the double-dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system which can prolong the residence time of waste gas in the treatment system, so that harmful substances in the waste gas can be purified more fully, and the treatment effect on the industrial waste gas is ensured.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system comprising:
the top of the first box body is fixedly penetrated with a horizontally arranged gas storage pipe, the middle part of the gas storage pipe is fixedly penetrated with the lower end of the gas suction pipe, the upper end of the gas suction pipe is fixedly penetrated with the top of the first box body, the end part of the gas storage pipe rotates a main shaft penetrated with a driving piece, and a driving motor of the driving piece is fixedly arranged on the first box body;
further comprises:
the loading frame is vertically and slidably embedded at the end part of the gas storage pipe, a main shaft of the driving part is arranged under the loading frame, the main shaft of the driving part is rotatably arranged through the thrust mechanism, the end part of the main shaft of the driving part is fixedly connected with coaxially arranged fan blades, and the fan blades are positioned at the inner axis of the gas storage pipe and used for sucking external waste gas;
the processing cylinder, its inlet end fixed intercommunication is kept away from one side of breathing pipe at the gas storage pipe, the tip fixed switching mechanism that runs through of processing cylinder installs vertical setting, and the inside fixed mounting of processing cylinder has two sets of processing mechanism that are used for purifying waste gas, the fixed intercommunication of the end of giving vent to anger of processing cylinder is on the aftertreatment case, aftertreatment case fixed mounting is on the inner wall of second box, and the second box top fixed end of running through of installing processing cylinder, fixedly connected with air pump on the outer wall of one side that the gas storage pipe is close to the processing cylinder, and the exhaust mouth of pipe fixed intercommunication of air pump is on the lateral wall of aftertreatment case.
Preferably, the main shaft of the driving piece is coaxially and fixedly provided with a power gear, the side of the power gear is provided with a main gear, the power gear and the main gear form a meshing transmission relationship, the main gear is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the end part of the gas storage pipe, the tooth surface of the main gear is fixedly provided with a pinion coaxially arranged, the diameter of the main gear is larger than that of the pinion, the pinion is positioned on the inner side of the toothed ring to form a meshing transmission structure, and the toothed ring is attached to the inner wall of the gas storage pipe, so that the pinion can drive the toothed ring to rotate.
Preferably, the thrust mechanism comprises a connecting ring, the annular surface of the connecting ring is fixedly provided with a toothed ring which is coaxially arranged, the cross section of the connecting ring is in a T shape, the connecting ring is embedded on the inner wall of the gas storage pipe to form a rotation limiting structure, the inner wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a first rotary table, a second rotary table is fixedly connected between the first rotary table and a third rotary table, and the axial line of the first rotary table, the second rotary table and the third rotary table is all rotated to penetrate through a main shaft provided with a driving piece, so that the toothed ring can drive the connecting ring to rotate.
Preferably, the diameters of the first turntable, the second turntable and the third turntable are gradually decreased, corresponding inclined grooves are formed in different positions of the outer edges of the second turntable and the third turntable, a reset table is fixedly mounted at the edge of the disc surface of the first turntable, and a limit groove is formed in the reset table, so that the first turntable can drive the reset table to rotate.
Preferably, the horizontal outer cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the loading frame in a penetrating manner, a ball rod is inserted on the inner wall of the outer cylinder in a sliding manner, a pressure spring is fixedly connected between the end part of the ball rod and the inner wall of the outer cylinder, a convex ball is arranged at one end, far away from the pressure spring, of the ball rod, the axis of the ball rod and the axis of the driving piece are arranged in the same vertical plane in parallel, an outlet of a reset table is arranged right above the convex ball of the ball rod, the convex ball of the ball rod is attached to the disc surface of the third rotary table, and the distance between the outlet of the reset table and the outer edge of the third rotary table is equal to the diameter of a shaft of the ball rod, so that the ball rod can pass through a gap between the third rotary table and the reset table.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with vertical movable plate of loading frame, and the movable plate upper end inserts and establishes and form sliding lifting structure in the receiver, and the receiver is fixed to run through in first box setting, fixedly connected with reset spring between the inner wall top of receiver and the up end of movable plate moreover, link up the guide way of seting up the slope on the lateral wall of movable plate, and the laminating of guide way top is run through the horizontal pole of installing the control panel tip for the loading frame can drive the movable plate and slide.
Preferably, the control panel horizontally slides and runs through the gas storage pipe and the air suction pipe setting, and the one side that the control panel is close to the movable plate has been seted up the vent that link up, and the coaxial setting of vent is in the inside of air suction pipe, and one end upper surface fixed mounting that the control panel kept away from the movable plate has the sloping block, changes the position of vent through the control panel.
Preferably, the switching mechanism comprises a sealing shell, the sealing shell is fixedly arranged at the end part of the treatment cylinder in a penetrating manner, the two sides of the middle part of the sealing shell are respectively fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe orifice of the air pump and an upper port of the connecting pipe, the upper port of the connecting pipe and the air inlet pipe orifice of the air pump are opposite to each other, a lifting table playing a sealing role is mounted on the inner wall of the sealing shell in a fitting manner, a through hole at the bottom of the sealing shell is coaxially arranged at the inner side of the treatment cylinder, a butt joint hole is formed in the middle part of the lifting table, an air flow passage is formed between the upper port of the connecting pipe and the air inlet pipe orifice of the air pump, a stress inclined plane is formed in the center of the top of the lifting table, and a triggering structure is formed by the inclined plane side of the lifting table and the inclined block, so that the control board can drive the inclined block to move.
Preferably, the pull rods which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the lifting platform, the bottom ends of the pull rods are connected through springs to form elastic telescopic structures in corresponding bearing cylinders, the bearing cylinders are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the sealing shells, one ends of the processing cylinders, which are far away from the gas storage tubes, are provided with ball cavities, limiting frames are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the ball cavities of the processing cylinders, inserting rods at the bottoms of the limiting frames are slidably arranged at the tops of the sealing balls, and the bottoms of the sealing balls are attached to the inner walls of the processing cylinders to form one-way exhaust structures, so that the lifting platform can drive the pull rods to move.
Preferably, the processing mechanism comprises a radio frequency power supply, the radio frequency power supply is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the processing cylinder, conductive cables which are symmetrically distributed are connected to the radio frequency power supply, the end parts of the conductive cables are fixedly arranged through the processing cylinder, the conductive cables on two sides of the radio frequency power supply are respectively fixedly connected to the outer electrode cover and the inner electrode cover, a medium workpiece is coaxially arranged between the outer electrode cover and the inner electrode cover, the medium workpiece is arranged close to the inner electrode cover with low voltage, and the end parts of the outer electrode cover, the inner electrode cover and the medium workpiece are fixed through common end covers to form a plasma generating structure of the processing system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, by arranging two plasma generating mechanisms, double-medium blocking is realized; the control panel can change the opening time of two airtight structures in the processing system; in the use, can drive the inside double seal mechanism operation of processing system through the waste gas suction mechanism for outside air can be intermittent type entering processing system inside, in order to reach the inside waste gas dwell time's of extension processing system effect, thereby can more abundant purification harmful substance in the waste gas, ensured the treatment effect to industrial waste gas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the treatment canister of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the control board of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the mounting structure of the outer electrode cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the inner electrode cover of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the suction pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a moving plate mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the lift table of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the toothed ring of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the loading rack of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a club mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a first rotor mounting structure of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the reset station of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first case; 2. a gas storage tube; 3. an air suction pipe; 4. a driving member; 5. a power gear; 6. a main gear; 7. a pinion gear; 8. a toothed ring; 9. a thrust mechanism; 901. a connecting ring; 902. a first turntable; 903. a second turntable; 904. a third turntable; 905. a reset station; 10. a fan blade; 11. a cue; 12. an outer cylinder; 13. a pressure spring; 14. a loading rack; 15. a moving plate; 16. a guide groove; 17. a control board; 18. a storage box; 19. a return spring; 20. a vent; 21. a sloping block; 22. a switching mechanism; 2201. a sealed housing; 2202. a lifting table; 2203. a butt joint hole; 2204. a pull rod; 2205. a carrying cylinder; 23. a treatment cylinder; 24. a connecting pipe; 25. an air pump; 26. a post-treatment tank; 27. a sealing ball; 28. a limiting frame; 29. a processing mechanism; 2901. a radio frequency power supply; 2902. an electrically conductive cable; 2903. an outer electrode cover; 2904. an inner electrode cover; 2905. a media workpiece; 30. and a second box body.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, a dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system includes: the top of the first box body 1 is fixedly penetrated with a horizontally arranged gas storage pipe 2, the middle part of the gas storage pipe 2 is fixedly penetrated with the lower end of a gas suction pipe 3, the upper end of the gas suction pipe 3 is fixedly penetrated with the top of the first box body 1, the end part of the gas storage pipe 2 rotates a main shaft penetrated with a driving piece 4, and a driving motor of the driving piece 4 is fixedly arranged on the first box body 1;
further comprises: the loading frame 14 is vertically and slidably embedded at the end part of the gas storage pipe 2, a main shaft of the driving piece 4 is arranged under the loading frame 14, the main shaft of the driving piece 4 is rotatably arranged through the thrust mechanism 9, the end part of the main shaft of the driving piece 4 is fixedly connected with coaxially arranged fan blades 10, and the fan blades 10 are positioned at the inner axis of the gas storage pipe 2 and used for sucking external waste gas;
the treatment cylinder 23, its inlet end fixed intercommunication is in the gas storage pipe 2 one side of keeping away from the breathing pipe 3, the tip fixed switching mechanism 22 that runs through of treatment cylinder 23 installs vertical setting, and the inside fixed mounting of treatment cylinder 23 has two sets of treatment mechanism 29 that are used for purifying waste gas, the end fixed intercommunication of giving vent to anger of treatment cylinder 23 is on aftertreatment case 26, aftertreatment case 26 fixed mounting is on the inner wall of second box 30, and the tip of second box 30 top fixed run through and install the treatment cylinder 23, fixedly connected with air pump 25 on the outer wall of one side that the gas storage pipe 2 is close to the treatment cylinder 23, and the exhaust pipe mouth fixed intercommunication of air pump 25 is on the lateral wall of aftertreatment case 26.
The main shaft of driving piece 4 is last coaxial fixed mounting has power gear 5, and the avris of power gear 5 is provided with master gear 6, and both form meshing transmission relation, and master gear 6 rotates to be installed on the tip inner wall of gas tube 2, and fixed mounting has the pinion 7 of coaxial setting on the flank of tooth of master gear 6, and the diameter of master gear 6 is greater than the diameter of pinion 7, and pinion 7 is located the inboard formation meshing transmission structure of ring gear 8 for ring gear 8 laminating is installed on the inner wall of gas tube 2 for master gear 6 can drive ring gear 8 through pinion 7 and rotate.
The thrust mechanism 9 comprises a connecting ring 901, wherein a toothed ring 8 which is coaxially arranged is fixedly arranged on the annular surface of the connecting ring 901, the cross section of the connecting ring 901 is in a T shape, the connecting ring 901 is embedded on the inner wall of the gas storage pipe 2 to form a rotation limiting structure, a first rotating disc 902 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the connecting ring 901, a second rotating disc 903 is fixedly connected between the first rotating disc 902 and the third rotating disc 904, and the axial positions of the first rotating disc 902, the second rotating disc 903 and the third rotating disc 904 are all rotated to penetrate through a main shaft provided with a driving piece 4.
The diameters of the first rotary table 902, the second rotary table 903 and the third rotary table 904 decrease gradually, corresponding inclined grooves are formed in different positions of the outer edges of the second rotary table 903 and the third rotary table 904, a reset table 905 is fixedly mounted on the edge of the disc surface of the first rotary table 902, a limit groove is formed in the reset table 905, and at the moment, the toothed ring 8 drives the first rotary table 902, the second rotary table 903 and the third rotary table 904 to rotate synchronously through the connecting ring 901.
The horizontal urceolus 12 is fixedly installed in the middle part of loading frame 14, and slide on the inner wall of urceolus 12 and insert and be equipped with club 11, fixedly connected with compression spring 13 between the tip of club 11 and the inner wall of urceolus 12, the one end that club 11 kept away from compression spring 13 is provided with the convex ball moreover, the axis parallel arrangement of club 11 and the axis parallel arrangement of driving piece 4 is in same vertical plane, and be provided with the export of returning to the throne platform 905 directly over the convex ball of club 11, the convex ball laminating of club 11 sets up on the quotation of third carousel 904, the distance between the export of returning to the throne platform 905 and the outer edge of third carousel 904 equals the shaft diameter of club 11, make compression spring 13 can last to exert thrust to club 11.
The top fixedly connected with vertical movable plate 15 of loading frame 14, and movable plate 15 upper end inserts and establishes in receiver 18 forms the slip elevation structure, and receiver 18 is fixed to run through in first box 1 setting, fixedly connected with reset spring 19 between the up end of inner wall top and the movable plate 15 of receiver 18 moreover, has run through on the lateral wall of movable plate 15 and has seted up the guide slot 16 of slope, and the laminating of guide slot 16 top runs through the horizontal pole of installing the control panel 17 tip for loading frame 14 can drive movable plate 15 and remove.
The control board 17 horizontally slides and penetrates through the gas storage pipe 2 and the gas suction pipe 3, a through air vent 20 is formed in one side, close to the moving plate 15, of the control board 17, the air vent 20 is coaxially arranged in the gas suction pipe 3, an inclined block 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one end, far away from the moving plate 15, of the control board 17, and at the moment, the guide groove 16 on the moving plate 15 drives the control board 17 to synchronously move.
The switching mechanism 22 comprises a sealing shell 2201, the sealing shell 2201 is fixedly and penetratingly arranged at the end part of the treatment cylinder 23, and the two sides of the middle part of the sealing shell 2201 are respectively fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe orifice of the air pump 25 and an upper port of the connecting pipe 24, and the upper port of the connecting pipe 24 and the air inlet pipe orifice of the air pump 25 are arranged in a positive facing way;
the elevating platform 2202 that plays the sealed effect is installed in laminating on the inner wall of seal shell 2201, the through-hole coaxial setting of seal shell 2201 bottom is in the inboard of handling section of thick bamboo 23, butt joint hole 2203 has been seted up at the middle part of elevating platform 2202, and butt joint hole 2203 is located and forms the air current path between the last port of connecting pipe 24 and the inlet tube mouth of air pump 25, the atress inclined plane has been seted up to elevating platform 2202 top center department, and elevating platform 2202's inclined plane avris forms trigger structure with sloping piece 21 for sloping piece 21 on the control panel 17 can exert pressure to elevating platform 2202.
The top both sides fixed mounting of elevating platform 2202 has symmetrical distribution's pull rod 2204, and the pull rod 2204 bottom passes through spring coupling and forms elasticity extending structure in corresponding carrier 2205, carrier 2205 fixed mounting is on the outer wall of seal shell 2201, the one end that gas storage tube 2 was kept away from to processing section of thick bamboo 23 is provided with the ball chamber, and fixedly connected with spacing 28 on the ball chamber inner wall of processing section of thick bamboo 23, the inserted bar slidable mounting of spacing 28 bottom is at the top of sealing ball 27, and the laminating of sealing ball 27 bottom sets up and forms one-way exhaust structure on the inner wall of processing section of thick bamboo 23.
The processing mechanism 29 comprises a radio frequency power supply 2901, the radio frequency power supply 2901 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the processing cylinder 23, conductive cables 2902 which are symmetrically distributed are connected to the radio frequency power supply 2901, the ends of the conductive cables 2902 fixedly penetrate through the processing cylinder 23, the conductive cables 2902 on two sides of the radio frequency power supply 2901 are fixedly connected to an outer electrode cover 2903 and an inner electrode cover 2904 respectively, a medium workpiece 2905 is coaxially arranged between the outer electrode cover 2903 and the inner electrode cover 2904, the medium workpiece 2905 is arranged close to the inner electrode cover 2904 with low voltage, and the ends of the outer electrode cover 2903, the inner electrode cover 2904 and the medium workpiece 2905 are fixed through common end covers, so that a plasma generating structure is formed through the outer electrode cover 2903, the inner electrode cover 2904 and the medium workpiece 2905.
The working principle is as follows:
when in use, the port of the air suction pipe 3 is connected with an external waste gas collecting pipeline, a user controls the motor on the driving piece 4 to start, the radio frequency power source 2901 is started under the control of an electric control device (a well-known electric control device is adopted) of the processing system, and the radio frequency power source 2901 supplies power to the corresponding outer electrode cover 2903 and the corresponding inner electrode cover 2904 through the electric conduction cable 2902.
The inner electrode cover 2904 is a low-voltage electrode, since the inner wall of the medium workpiece 2905 is close to the inner electrode cover 2904, at this time, a discharge phenomenon and a strong electromagnetic field are generated between the medium workpiece 2905 and the gap of the inner electrode cover 2904, in the process, the electric control device of the processing system can control the air pump 25 to start, and the sealing ball 27 forms a one-way exhaust structure of the processing cylinder 23, so that the air pump 25 can extract air in the processing cylinder 23 through the butt joint hole 2203 and the connecting pipe 24, the air pressure of the processing cylinder 23 is reduced, the molecular spacing and the free movement distance of molecules or ions are prolonged along with the thinner and thinner air, the strong magnetic field is acted, the collision is generated so as to generate plasmas quickly, and glow is generated simultaneously, so that the dual-medium blocking is realized through the two plasma generating mechanisms.
At this time, the driving piece 4 will drive the fan blade 10 to rotate, the fan blade 10 will suck the external waste gas into the gas storage tube 2 through the gas suction tube 3 and the air vent 20, at this time, the waste gas in the gas storage tube 2 will be continuously increased, in this process, the main shaft of the driving piece 4 will drive the main gear 6 to rotate through the power gear 5, the main gear 6 and the auxiliary gear 7 form a reduction gear, so that the main gear 6 can drive the toothed ring 8 to slowly rotate through the auxiliary gear 7, the toothed ring 8 will drive the first rotating disc 902 to synchronously rotate through the connecting ring 901, and at this time, the first rotating disc 902, the second rotating disc 903 and the third rotating disc 904 simultaneously rotate anticlockwise.
When the third turntable 904 rotates by a certain angle, the chute on the third turntable 904 is opposite to the end part of the ball rod 11, the pressure spring 13 pushes the ball rod 11 to move in the outer cylinder 12 through the reset action, so that the convex ball at the end part of the ball rod 11 can enter the chute on the third turntable 904, when the third turntable 904 continues to rotate, the chute surface on the third turntable 904 applies pressure to the end part of the ball rod 11, so that the ball rod 11 can drive the outer cylinder 12 to move upwards, the outer cylinder 12 drives the loading frame 14 to synchronously move upwards, the movable plate 15 at the top of the loading frame 14 compresses the reset spring 19, in the process, the movable plate 15 at the top of the loading frame 14 applies pressure to the cross rod on the control plate 17 through the guide groove 16, so that the control plate 17 can horizontally move, the vent 20 on the control plate 17 is not communicated with the air suction pipe 3 any more, the control plate 17 can seal the air suction pipe 3, and the inclined block 21 on the control plate 17 just contacts with the inclined plane at the center of the top of the lifting table 2202.
Following the above steps, the first turntable 902, the second turntable 903 and the third turntable 904 continue to rotate anticlockwise, and as can be seen from the above steps, the club 11 enters the chute of the second turntable 903, the chute of the second turntable 903 can push the club 11 and the loading frame 14 upwards again, and the moving plate 15 on the loading frame 14 drives the control plate 17 to move again through the guiding slot 16, and the inclined block 21 on the control plate 17 applies pressure to the lifting table 2202, so that the lifting table 2202 moves upwards.
The lifting table 2202 drives the pull rod 2204 to elastically stretch out, at this moment, the top of the lifting table 2202 does not plug the port of the treatment cylinder 23 any more, at the same time, the lifting table 2202 plugs the port of the air pump 25, at this moment, the air storage pipe 2 is communicated with the treatment cylinder 23, the fan blades 10 can send waste gas into the treatment cylinder 23, high-energy plasmas in the treatment cylinder 23 can bombard the gas, so that substances such as ozone, hydroxyl free radicals and small molecular fragments are generated, and the waste gas is purified, so that the waste gas can stay in the treatment cylinder 23 for a long time and is sufficiently purified.
Then the first turntable 902, the second turntable 903 and the third turntable 904 continue to rotate anticlockwise, at this time, the ball rod 11 moves along the outer disk surface of the third turntable 904, the convex ball of the ball rod 11 moves along the limit groove on the reset table 905, so that the ball rod 11 can move inwards to compress the pressure spring 13 again in the outer cylinder 12, when the ball rod 11 moves to the outlet of the reset table 905, the limit groove on the reset table 905 does not limit the end part of the ball rod 11 any more, and at this time, the reset spring 19 pushes the moving plate 15 to move downwards through the reset action.
The movable plate 15 drives the ball rod 11 and the outer cylinder 12 to synchronously move downwards through the loading frame 14 to restore to the original position, meanwhile, the movable plate 15 can push the control plate 17 to horizontally reset and move, so that the inclined block 21 is far away from the top inclined plane of the lifting platform 2202, at the moment, the pull rod 2204 elastically contracts and resets, the pull rod 2204 drives the lifting platform 2202 to block the port of the treatment cylinder 23 again, the air pump 25 can reduce the air pressure in the treatment cylinder 23 again, the air pump 25 can send redundant air into the post-treatment box 26 to be discharged again, and then the air port 20 on the control plate 17 is communicated with the air suction pipe 3 again so as to carry out the next cycle, and the intermittent entry of waste gas in the treatment cylinder 23 is realized through the steps, so that the treatment time of the waste gas is prolonged, and the purification treatment effect is improved.
Claims (10)
1. A dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system comprising:
the device comprises a first box body (1), wherein a horizontally arranged gas storage pipe (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first box body in a penetrating manner, the middle part of the gas storage pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a gas suction pipe (3) in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the gas suction pipe (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first box body (1) in a penetrating manner, a main shaft of a driving piece (4) is rotatably arranged at the end part of the gas storage pipe (2) in a penetrating manner, and a driving motor of the driving piece (4) is fixedly arranged on the first box body (1);
characterized by further comprising:
the loading frame (14) is vertically and slidably embedded at the end part of the gas storage pipe (2), a main shaft of the driving part (4) is arranged under the loading frame (14), the main shaft of the driving part (4) is rotatably arranged through the thrust mechanism (9), the end part of the main shaft of the driving part (4) is fixedly connected with coaxially arranged fan blades (10), and the fan blades (10) are positioned at the inner axis of the gas storage pipe (2) and are used for sucking external waste gas;
the treatment cylinder (23), its inlet end fixed intercommunication is in one side that the breathing pipe (3) was kept away from in gas storage tube (2), the tip fixed switching mechanism (22) that run through of treatment cylinder (23) installed vertical setting, and the inside fixed mounting of treatment cylinder (23) has two sets of treatment mechanism (29) that are used for purifying waste gas, the end fixed intercommunication of giving vent to anger of treatment cylinder (23) is on aftertreatment case (26), aftertreatment case (26) fixed mounting is on the inner wall of second box (30), and the tip of treatment cylinder (23) is installed in fixed run through in second box (30) top, fixedly connected with air pump (25) on the outer wall of one side that the gas storage tube (2) is close to treatment cylinder (23), and the fixed intercommunication of the exhaust pipe mouth of air pump (25) is on the lateral wall of aftertreatment case (26).
2. The dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system of claim 1, wherein: the main shaft of driving piece (4) on coaxial fixed mounting have power gear (5), the avris of power gear (5) is provided with main gear (6), both form meshing transmission relation, and main gear (6) rotate and install on the tip inner wall of gas-storage tube (2), fixed mounting has pinion (7) of coaxial setting on the flank of tooth of main gear (6), the diameter of main gear (6) is greater than the diameter of pinion (7), and pinion (7) are located the inboard formation meshing transmission structure of ring gear (8), ring gear (8) laminating is installed on the inner wall of gas-storage tube (2).
3. The dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system of claim 1, wherein: the thrust mechanism (9) comprises a connecting ring (901), a toothed ring (8) which is coaxially arranged is fixedly arranged on the ring surface of the connecting ring (901), the cross section of the connecting ring (901) is T-shaped, and the connecting ring (901) is embedded on the inner wall of the gas storage tube (2) to form a rotation limiting structure;
the inner wall of the connecting ring (901) is fixedly connected with a first rotary table (902), a second rotary table (903) is fixedly connected between the first rotary table (902) and a third rotary table (904), and the axes of the first rotary table (902), the second rotary table (903) and the third rotary table (904) are all rotated to penetrate through a main shaft provided with a driving piece (4).
4. A dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the diameters of the first rotary disc (902), the second rotary disc (903) and the third rotary disc (904) are sequentially decreased, corresponding inclined grooves are formed in different positions of the outer edges of the second rotary disc (903) and the third rotary disc (904), a reset table (905) is fixedly mounted at the edge of the disc surface of the first rotary disc (902), and a limiting groove is formed in the reset table (905).
5. The dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system of claim 4, wherein: the utility model provides a loading frame (14) middle part fixed install horizontal urceolus (12) throughout, and slip on the inner wall of urceolus (12) is inserted and is equipped with club (11), fixedly connected with pressure spring (13) between the tip of club (11) and the inner wall of urceolus (12), the one end that pressure spring (13) was kept away from to club (11) is provided with protruding ball moreover, the axis parallel arrangement of club (11) and driving piece (4) is in same vertical plane, and be provided with the export of returning platform (905) directly over the protruding ball of club (11), the protruding ball laminating of club (11) sets up on the quotation of third carousel (904), the distance between returning platform (905) export and the outward flange of third carousel (904) equals the shaft diameter of club (11).
6. The dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system of claim 5, wherein: the top fixedly connected with vertical movable plate (15) of loading frame (14), and movable plate (15) upper end insert and establish and form slip elevation structure in receiver (18), receiver (18) are fixed to run through in first box (1) setting, fixedly connected with reset spring (19) between the up end of inner wall top and movable plate (15) of receiver (18) moreover, link up on the lateral wall of movable plate (15) and offered guide slot (16) of slope, and the laminating of guide slot (16) top is run through the horizontal pole of installing control panel (17) tip.
7. The dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system of claim 6, wherein: the control plate (17) horizontally slides and penetrates through the gas storage pipe (2) and the gas suction pipe (3), a through air vent (20) is formed in one side, close to the moving plate (15), of the control plate (17), the air vent (20) is coaxially arranged in the gas suction pipe (3), and an inclined block (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one end, far away from the moving plate (15), of the control plate (17).
8. The dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system of claim 7, wherein: the switching mechanism (22) comprises a sealing shell (2201), the sealing shell (2201) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the treatment cylinder (23) in a penetrating way, the two sides of the middle part of the sealing shell (2201) are fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe orifice of the air pump (25) and an upper port of the connecting pipe (24), and the upper port of the connecting pipe (24) and the air inlet pipe orifice of the air pump (25) are arranged in a positive way;
the inner wall of seal shell (2201) is equipped with elevating platform (2202) which plays a role in sealing, the through hole at the bottom of seal shell (2201) is coaxially arranged at the inner side of treatment cylinder (23), the middle part of elevating platform (2202) is provided with butt joint hole (2203), and butt joint hole (2203) is positioned between the upper port of connecting pipe (24) and the air inlet pipe orifice of air pump (25) to form an air flow passage, the center of the top of elevating platform (2202) is provided with a stress inclined plane, and the inclined plane side of elevating platform (2202) and inclined block (21) form a triggering structure.
9. The dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system of claim 8, wherein: pull rods (2204) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the lifting table (2202), the bottom ends of the pull rods (2204) are connected in corresponding bearing drums (2205) through springs to form elastic telescopic structures, the bearing drums (2205) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sealing shell (2201), one end of the treatment cylinder (23) far away from the gas storage tube (2) is provided with a ball cavity, a limiting frame (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ball cavity of the treatment cylinder (23), a plunger rod at the bottom of the limiting frame (28) is slidably arranged at the top of the sealing ball (27), and the bottom of the sealing ball (27) is attached to the inner wall of the treatment cylinder (23) to form a one-way exhaust structure.
10. The dual dielectric barrier discharge low temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system of claim 1, wherein: the processing mechanism (29) include radio frequency power (2901), radio frequency power (2901) fixed mounting is on the outer wall of handling section of thick bamboo (23), and be connected with conductive cable (2902) of symmetric distribution on radio frequency power (2901), the tip of conductive cable (2902) is fixed to run through in handling section of thick bamboo (23) setting, conductive cable (2902) of radio frequency power (2901) both sides are fixed connection respectively on outer electrode cover (2903) and inner electrode cover (2904), and coaxial medium work piece (2905) are provided with between outer electrode cover (2903) and inner electrode cover (2904), medium work piece (2905) are close to inner electrode cover (2904) setting of low voltage, outer electrode cover (2903), inner electrode cover (2904) and medium work piece (2905) three tip are fixed through common end cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410255900.4A CN117815859B (en) | 2024-03-06 | 2024-03-06 | Dual-dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410255900.4A CN117815859B (en) | 2024-03-06 | 2024-03-06 | Dual-dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117815859A true CN117815859A (en) | 2024-04-05 |
| CN117815859B CN117815859B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
Family
ID=90517769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410255900.4A Active CN117815859B (en) | 2024-03-06 | 2024-03-06 | Dual-dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117815859B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008074250A1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-26 | Guangrong Tan | An inner circulation secondary-combustion engine |
| CN209093067U (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-07-12 | 北京戎拓科技发展有限公司 | Can automatic cleansing medium barrier discharge pipe low temperature plasma exhaust treatment component |
| CN117285006A (en) * | 2023-08-14 | 2023-12-26 | 常州大学 | Plasma catalytic tar reforming device and method |
-
2024
- 2024-03-06 CN CN202410255900.4A patent/CN117815859B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008074250A1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-26 | Guangrong Tan | An inner circulation secondary-combustion engine |
| CN209093067U (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-07-12 | 北京戎拓科技发展有限公司 | Can automatic cleansing medium barrier discharge pipe low temperature plasma exhaust treatment component |
| CN117285006A (en) * | 2023-08-14 | 2023-12-26 | 常州大学 | Plasma catalytic tar reforming device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117815859B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN117815859B (en) | Dual-dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma industrial waste gas treatment system | |
| CN118360578B (en) | Magnetron sputtering vacuum coating equipment | |
| CN212462367U (en) | Collect dustproof and heat dissipation in power switch cabinet of an organic whole | |
| CN114421367A (en) | Cable insulation stripping equipment for power equipment | |
| CN213023030U (en) | Air treatment equipment with detect function | |
| CN113817999A (en) | Vacuum coating equipment for preparing piezoelectric ceramics | |
| CN210292176U (en) | Humidifying device for dust-free room | |
| CN112121595A (en) | Gas distribution valve of oxygen generator | |
| CN205349648U (en) | Reciprocating type purifying circulation device of machinery | |
| CN207287142U (en) | A kind of plasma light oxide compound formula waste gas pollution control and treatment equipment | |
| CN217362331U (en) | Maintenance-free large-current indoor environment-friendly gas insulation high-voltage cabinet | |
| CN216793586U (en) | Breaker mechanism based on pneumatic principle | |
| CN211811846U (en) | Rotary-cut dust removal auger | |
| CN204211691U (en) | A kind of device processing liquid goods and materials | |
| CN111854391A (en) | Tail gas treatment device for drying mechanical parts | |
| CN110860190A (en) | SF6 gas on-line drying device | |
| CN220677205U (en) | Efficient oil smoke treatment equipment | |
| CN221747709U (en) | Low-voltage complete switch equipment with dust removal function | |
| CN203602355U (en) | Automatically pressure-stabilized deep recovery system for recycling of sulfur hexafluoride | |
| CN213853799U (en) | Gas distribution valve of oxygen generator | |
| CN211753553U (en) | High temperature dust waste gas is with waste gas treatment equipment with cooling and filtering capability | |
| CN114420480B (en) | High-voltage switch equipment with isolation fracture and moving contact assembly thereof | |
| CN215610462U (en) | High-energy ion deodorization device | |
| CN212239737U (en) | Welding device for mobile phone assembly production | |
| CN212063044U (en) | Dust-proof power distribution cabinet |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |