CN117815821B - Automatic change construction dust device - Google Patents
Automatic change construction dust device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117815821B CN117815821B CN202410251689.9A CN202410251689A CN117815821B CN 117815821 B CN117815821 B CN 117815821B CN 202410251689 A CN202410251689 A CN 202410251689A CN 117815821 B CN117815821 B CN 117815821B
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- frame
- dust falling
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic building construction dust fall device, which belongs to the technical field of dust fall devices and has the technical key points that: comprises a dust falling unit which is arranged on a dust falling vehicle; the rotating unit is connected to the dust falling unit; the flow guiding unit is arranged on the dust falling unit; the sealing unit is connected to the surface of the dust falling unit in a sliding manner; and the reciprocating unit is rotationally connected to the dust falling unit. When the water flow passes through the dust falling unit, the reciprocating unit can drive the sealing unit to periodically and alternately slide in the dust falling unit under the action of the water flow, so that the two groups of flow guiding units are intermittently and alternately communicated, the rotating unit can alternately rotate forward and backward under the periodic alternating impact of the water flow in the two groups of flow guiding units, and the rotating unit can further drive the dust falling unit to synchronously alternately rotate forward and backward, so that the spraying dust falling range of the dust falling unit is improved. In the process, the spray holes can be automatically adjusted in angle, an angle adjusting device is not required to be independently arranged, and the degree of automation is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust falling devices, in particular to an automatic dust falling device for building construction.
Background
During construction, construction equipment can raise a large amount of dust to influence health of constructors and surrounding residents, the dust falling device for construction engineering construction is mainly equipment for falling dust in the construction process, dust can be effectively prevented from being raised, and an important effect is achieved in the construction process.
The dust device for construction in the existing market adopts spray type, in order to improve the spraying range, an angle adjusting device is required to be independently arranged, and the angle adjusting device is required to be independently arranged, so that more energy consumption is required to be consumed, and the angle adjusting device is required to be independently regulated and controlled, the energy consumption cost is increased, the operation is more complicated, and the automation degree is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention aims to provide an automatic building construction dust fall device so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
An automated construction dust device comprising:
A dust fall vehicle;
The dust falling unit is arranged on the dust falling vehicle and is used for falling dust on the building site;
the rotating unit is connected to the dust falling unit and used for adjusting the direction of the dust falling unit;
the flow guiding unit is arranged on the dust falling unit and connected with the rotating unit and is used for adjusting the direction of the rotating unit;
The sealing unit is connected to the surface of the dust falling unit in a sliding way, is connected with the flow guiding unit in a sliding way and is used for alternately opening and closing the flow guiding unit;
the reciprocating unit is rotationally connected to the dust falling unit and connected with the sealing unit and is used for driving the sealing unit to slide back and forth on the surface of the dust falling unit;
the pressure relief unit is connected in the dust fall unit in a sliding way and used for releasing the water pressure in the dust fall unit.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention is arranged on the dust falling vehicle by arranging the dust falling unit and is used for falling dust on a building site; the rotating unit is connected to the dust falling unit and used for adjusting the direction of the dust falling unit; the flow guiding unit is arranged on the dust falling unit and connected with the rotating unit and is used for adjusting the direction of the rotating unit; the sealing unit is connected to the surface of the dust falling unit in a sliding way, is connected with the flow guiding unit in a sliding way and is used for alternately opening and closing the flow guiding unit; the reciprocating unit is rotationally connected to the dust falling unit and connected with the sealing unit and is used for driving the sealing unit to slide back and forth on the surface of the dust falling unit; the pressure relief unit is connected in the dust fall unit in a sliding way and used for releasing the water pressure in the dust fall unit.
When dust is reduced on a construction site, when water flows through the dust reducing unit, the reciprocating unit can drive the sealing unit to periodically and alternately slide in the dust reducing unit under the action of the water flows, so that the two groups of flow guiding units are intermittently and alternately communicated, the rotating unit can alternately rotate forward and backward under the periodic alternating impact of the water flows in the two groups of flow guiding units, and the rotating unit can drive the dust reducing unit to periodically and alternately rotate synchronously and positively, so that the spraying dust reducing range of the dust reducing unit is effectively improved. In the process, the spray hole can automatically adjust the angle under the action of water flow, an angle adjusting device is not required to be independently arranged, the degree of automation is high, the energy consumption cost is reduced, and the operation and the use are simpler and more convenient.
In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and efficacy of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an automatic dust-settling device for building construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a flow guiding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure relief unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-dust fall vehicle, 2-dust fall unit, 21-mount, 22-support frame, 23-support frame, 24-conduit, 25-arced tube, 26-jet, 3-rotary unit, 31-rotary lever, 32-connecting frame, 33-rotary cylinder, 34-rotary plate, 35-connecting rod, 4-deflector unit, 41-first runner, 42-second runner, 43-separator, 44-arced frame, 45-first deflector frame, 46-second deflector frame, 5-sealing unit, 51-sealing plate, 52-connecting rod, 53-sliding frame, 6-reciprocating unit, 61-rotary shaft, 62-water vane, 63-rotary disk, 64-sliding column, 65-O-type frame, 66-telescopic member, 7-pressure releasing unit, 71-pressure releasing runner, 72-groove, 73-sliding member, 74-fixed disk, 741-through hole, 75-elastic member.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an automated construction dust settling device includes:
A dust fall vehicle 1;
the dust falling unit 2 is arranged on the dust falling vehicle 1 and is used for falling dust on a building site;
the rotating unit 3 is connected to the dust falling unit 2 and is used for adjusting the direction of the dust falling unit 2;
The flow guiding unit 4 is arranged on the dust falling unit 2 and connected with the rotating unit 3, and is used for adjusting the direction of the rotating unit 3;
The sealing unit 5 is connected to the surface of the dust falling unit 2 in a sliding manner, is connected with the flow guiding unit 4 in a sliding manner and is used for alternately opening and closing the flow guiding unit 4;
The reciprocating unit 6 is rotationally connected to the dust falling unit 2 and is connected with the sealing unit 5, and is used for driving the sealing unit 5 to reciprocally slide on the surface of the dust falling unit 2;
And the pressure relief unit 7 is slidably connected in the dust fall unit 2 and is used for releasing the water pressure in the dust fall unit 2.
In the embodiment of the invention, when dust is reduced on a construction site, when water flows through the dust reducing unit 2, the reciprocating unit 6 can drive the sealing unit 5 to periodically and alternately slide in the dust reducing unit 2 under the action of the water flow, so that the two groups of flow guiding units 4 are intermittently and alternately communicated, the rotating unit 3 can periodically and alternately rotate forward and backward under the periodic alternating impact of the water flow in the two groups of flow guiding units 4, and the rotating unit 3 can further drive the dust reducing unit 2 to synchronously, periodically and alternately rotate forward and backward, so that the spray dust reducing range of the dust reducing unit 2 is effectively improved. In the process, the spray hole 26 can automatically adjust the angle under the action of water flow, an angle adjusting device is not required to be independently arranged, the degree of automation is high, the energy consumption cost is reduced, and the operation and the use are simpler and more convenient.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the dust settling unit 2 includes:
the fixed frame 21 is connected to the side surface of the dust fall vehicle 1, and a supporting frame 22 is arranged on the surface of the fixed frame;
The support frame 23 is fixed on the support frame 22, an arc-shaped pipe 25 is connected in a rotating manner inside the support frame, and a spray hole 26 is formed in the surface of the arc-shaped pipe 25;
And a conduit 24 installed in the dust settling vehicle 1, wherein the end of the arc-shaped pipe 25 is rotatably connected with the end surface of the conduit 24.
In this embodiment, the fixing frame 21 is connected to a side surface of the dust settling vehicle 1, and a supporting frame 22 is installed on the surface; the supporting frame 23 is fixed on the supporting frame 22, an arc-shaped pipe 25 is connected in a rotating manner, and a spray hole 26 is formed in the surface of the arc-shaped pipe 25; the guide pipe 24 is installed in the dust settling vehicle 1, and the end of the arc-shaped pipe 25 is rotatably connected to the end surface of the guide pipe 24. The dust settling vehicle 1 is internally provided with a water pump, and the end part of the guide pipe 24 is communicated with the output end of the water pump.
When the dust is reduced on the construction site, the cleaning water in the dust reducing vehicle 1 can be introduced into the guide pipe 24 at the output end of the water pump by introducing the cleaning water into the dust reducing vehicle 1, and the cleaning water flows into the arc-shaped pipe 25 through the guide pipe 24 and is sprayed out through the spray holes 26 on the surface of the arc-shaped pipe 25, so that the dust reducing treatment on the construction site can be performed.
In this embodiment, the end of the conduit 24 may be directly connected to a tap water pipe, so that the conduit 24 may be conveniently supplied with water, which is not limited only herein.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rotation unit 3 includes:
The rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected in the guide pipe 24 and is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped pipe 25 through a connecting rod 35;
A rotating cylinder 33 mounted on the surface of the rotating lever 31 through a connecting frame 32;
A rotation plate 34 mounted on the surface of the rotation cylinder 33.
In this embodiment, the rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected in the conduit 24 and is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped pipe 25 through a connecting rod 35; the rotating cylinder 33 is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 31 through a connecting frame 32; the rotating plate 34 is mounted on the surface of the rotating cylinder 33.
When the water flows through the guide pipe 24, the reciprocating unit 6 can drive the sealing unit 5 to periodically and alternately slide in the guide pipe 24 under the action of the water flow, so that the two groups of flow guiding units 4 are intermittently and alternately communicated, the rotating plate 34 can drive the rotating rod 31 to periodically and alternately rotate in the guide pipe 24 through the rotating cylinder 33 under the periodic alternating impact of the water flow in the two groups of flow guiding units 4, and further, the rotating rod 31 can drive the arc tube 25 to synchronously rotate on the surface of the guide pipe 24 through the connecting rod 35, and therefore, the arc tube 25 can drive the spray holes 26 on the surface of the arc tube 25 to periodically and alternately rotate, and the spraying range of the arc tube 25 is effectively improved.
The rotating plates 34 in the rotating unit 3 are provided with a plurality of groups, so that the rotating drum 33 is driven to rotate under the impact of water flow.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the flow guiding unit 4 includes:
A first flow passage 41 provided in the conduit 24;
a second flow passage 42 provided in the conduit 24;
A separator 43 mounted within the conduit 24;
An arc-shaped frame 44 fixed in the conduit 24 and connected to the end of the partition frame 43;
A first guide frame 45 fixed inside the duct 24 and communicating with the first flow passage 41;
A second guide 46 is secured within the conduit 24 and communicates with the second flow passage 42.
In this embodiment, the first flow channel 41 is formed in the conduit 24; the second flow passage 42 is formed in the conduit 24; the separator 43 is mounted in the duct 24; the arc-shaped frame 44 is fixed in the guide pipe 24 and is connected with the end part of the separation frame 43; the first guide frame 45 is fixed inside the conduit 24 and is communicated with the first flow channel 41; the second guide frame 46 is fixed inside the guide pipe 24 and communicates with the second flow passage 42.
When the water flows through the conduit 24, the reciprocating unit 6 can drive the sealing unit 5 to periodically and alternately slide in the conduit 24 under the action of the water flow, so that the first flow channel 41 and the second flow channel 42 can be intermittently and alternately opened, and when the first flow channel 41 is opened, the water flow in the first flow channel 41 can flow out of the first guide frame 45 through the left sides of the separation frame 43 and the arc frame 44, so that the rotating plate 34 can drive the rotating rod 31 to rotate anticlockwise in the conduit 24 by the connecting frame 32 through the rotating cylinder 33 under the impact of the water flow flowing out of the first guide frame 45, and the rotating rod 31 can drive the arc pipe 25 to rotate anticlockwise in the end surface of the conduit 24 through the connecting rod 35.
When the second flow channel 42 is opened, the water flow in the second flow channel 42 can flow out from the second guide frame 46 through the right side of the partition frame 43 and the arc frame 44, so that the rotating plate 34 can drive the rotating rod 31 to rotate clockwise in the guide tube 24 through the rotating cylinder 33 under the impact of the water flow flowing out from the second guide frame 46 by the connecting frame 32, and the rotating rod 31 can drive the arc tube 25 to rotate clockwise in the end surface of the guide tube 24 through the connecting rod 35. So the arc tube 25 can drive the spray holes 26 on the surface to periodically and positively and reversely rotate alternately, and the spraying range of the arc tube 25 is effectively improved.
The first guide frame 45 and the second guide frame 46 in the guide unit 4 may be replaced by two sets of guide holes, and the guide holes are respectively formed at two ends of the arc-shaped frame 44, so that the water flow flowing out of the two sets of guide holes can drive the rotating cylinder 33 to rotate in forward and reverse alternation through the rotating plate 34.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the sealing unit 5 includes:
a sealing plate 51 slidably coupled to an end of the guide tube 24;
A connecting rod 52 fixed to a side surface of the sealing plate 51;
a sliding frame 53 slidably coupled to the surface of the connection rod 52 is coupled to the reciprocating unit 6.
In this embodiment, the sealing plate 51 is slidably attached to the end of the conduit 24; the connecting rod 52 is fixed to the side surface of the sealing plate 51; the sliding frame 53 is slidably coupled to the surface of the connection rod 52 and coupled to the reciprocating unit 6.
When the water flows through the conduit 24, the reciprocating unit 6 can drive the sliding frame 53 to perform forward and reverse alternate reciprocating sliding under the action of the water flow, so that the sliding frame 53 can drive the sealing plate 51 to perform reciprocating sliding at the end of the conduit 24 through the connecting rod 52, and further the sealing plate 51 can perform alternate opening and closing on the first flow channel 41 and the second flow channel 42, so that the water flow in the conduit 24 can flow through the first flow channel 41 and the second flow channel 42 alternately.
The lateral surface of closing plate 51 still can install the reference column, the constant head tank can also be seted up to the inner wall of pipe 24, reference column sliding connection is in the constant head tank, and when closing plate 51 slides in pipe 24, closing plate 51 can drive the reference column and slide in the constant head tank for the reference column can be under the effect of constant head tank to the closing plate 51 direction spacing can, has improved the gliding stability of closing plate 51 at pipe 24 tip.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the reciprocation unit 6 includes:
a rotation shaft 61 rotatably connected to the inside of the guide pipe 24 and having a water vane 62 mounted on the surface thereof;
a rotating disk 63 mounted on an end of the rotating shaft 61, the surface of which is eccentrically mounted with a sliding column 64;
an O-shaped frame 65 slidably connected to the surface of the sliding column 64 and connected to the sliding frame 53 at its end, the O-shaped frame 65 being connected to the inner wall of the conduit 24 by means of a telescopic member 66, respectively.
In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected in the conduit 24, and has the water vanes 62 mounted on the surface thereof; the rotating disc 63 is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 61, and the surface of the rotating disc is eccentrically provided with a sliding column 64; the O-shaped frame 65 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding column 64, the end of the O-shaped frame 65 is connected to the sliding frame 53, and the O-shaped frame 65 is connected to the inner wall of the conduit 24 through a telescopic piece 66.
When water flows through the guide pipe 24, the water wheel blades 62 can drive the rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the guide pipe 24 under the pushing of the water flow, the rotating shaft 61 can drive the sliding column 64 to synchronously rotate through the rotating disc 63 at the end part of the rotating shaft when rotating, and the sliding column 64 and the O-shaped frame 65 are in sliding connection, the O-shaped frame 65 can drive the telescopic piece 66 to slide reciprocally under the pushing of the sliding column 64, the telescopic piece 66 can stretch and retract in the guide pipe 24, so that the O-shaped frame 65 can drive the sliding frame 53 to slide reciprocally synchronously, the sliding frame 53 can drive the sealing plate 51 to slide reciprocally at the end part of the guide pipe 24 through the connecting rod 52, and the sealing plate 51 can open and close the first flow channel 41 and the second flow channel 42 alternately, so that the water flow in the guide pipe 24 can flow alternately through the first flow channel 41 and the second flow channel 42.
The surface of the sliding column 64 in the reciprocating unit 6 can be provided with a rolling wheel, and the rolling wheel is in rolling connection with the inner wall of the O-shaped frame 65, so that the sliding column 64 can stably slide in the O-shaped frame 65 through the rolling wheel.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the pressure relief unit 7 includes:
a pressure relief flow passage 71 provided in the conduit 24;
The groove 72 is formed in the pressure relief flow passage 71, a sliding piece 73 is connected inside the pressure relief flow passage in a sliding mode, and the sliding piece 73 is connected with the inner wall of the groove 72 through an elastic piece 75;
A fixed disk 74 fixed to the end of the catheter 24;
Through holes 741 are formed in the fixed plate 74 and the slider 73, and the through holes 741 in the surfaces of the fixed plate 74 and the slider 73 are connected in a staggered manner.
In this embodiment, the pressure relief flow passage 71 is provided in the conduit 24; the groove 72 is formed in the pressure relief flow passage 71, a sliding piece 73 is connected inside the pressure relief flow passage in a sliding mode, and the sliding piece 73 is connected with the inner wall of the groove 72 through an elastic piece 75; the fixed disk 74 is fixed to the end of the catheter 24; the through holes 741 are formed in the fixed plate 74 and the slider 73, and the through holes 741 on the surfaces of the fixed plate 74 and the slider 73 are respectively connected in a staggered manner.
When the water pressure in the conduit 24 is too high, the sliding member 73 can slide in the groove 72 under the pushing of the water pressure in the conduit 24, and the sliding member 73 can compress the elastic member 75, so that the sliding member 73 can slide to be separated from the surface of the fixed disc 74, so that the water flow in the conduit 24 can flow into the groove 72 through the through holes 741 on the surface of the fixed disc 74 and the through holes 741 on the surface of the sliding member 73 and flow into the arc-shaped pipe 25 through the pressure release flow channel 71, thereby releasing the water pressure in the conduit 24 and prolonging the service life of the conduit 24.
When the water pressure in the conduit 24 decreases, the sliding member 73 can slide reversely in the groove 72 under the pushing of the elastic force of the elastic member 75 until the sliding member 73 slides to contact the surface of the fixed disc 74, and the through holes 741 on the surfaces of the fixed disc 74 and the sliding member 73 are respectively connected in a staggered manner, so that the through holes 741 on the surfaces of the fixed disc 74 and the sliding member 73 can be respectively closed at this time, so that the water flow can normally pass through the first flow passage 41 and the second flow passage 42.
The elastic member 75 may be a spring or elastic rubber, so that the sliding member 73 may be pushed to slide in the groove 72, which is not limited herein.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when water flows through the guide pipe 24, the water wheel blades 62 can drive the rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the guide pipe 24 under the pushing of the water flow, the rotating shaft 61 can drive the sliding column 64 to synchronously rotate through the rotating disc 63 at the end part of the rotating shaft when rotating, and the sliding column 64 and the O-shaped frame 65 are in sliding connection, the O-shaped frame 65 can drive the telescopic piece 66 to slide reciprocally under the pushing of the sliding column 64, the telescopic piece 66 can stretch and retract in the guide pipe 24, so that the O-shaped frame 65 can drive the sliding frame 53 to slide reciprocally synchronously, the sliding frame 53 can drive the sealing plate 51 to slide reciprocally at the end part of the guide pipe 24 through the connecting rod 52, and the sealing plate 51 can open and close the first flow channel 41 and the second flow channel 42 alternately, so that the water flow in the guide pipe 24 can flow alternately through the first flow channel 41 and the second flow channel 42.
When the first flow channel 41 is opened, the water flow in the first flow channel 41 can flow out of the first guide frame 45 through the left side of the separation frame 43 and the arc-shaped frame 44, so that the rotating plate 34 can drive the rotating rod 31 to rotate anticlockwise in the guide tube 24 through the rotating cylinder 33 under the impact of the water flow flowing out of the first guide frame 45, and the rotating rod 31 can drive the arc-shaped tube 25 to rotate anticlockwise in the end surface of the guide tube 24 through the connecting rod 35.
When the second flow channel 42 is opened, the water flow in the second flow channel 42 can flow out from the second guide frame 46 through the right side of the partition frame 43 and the arc frame 44, so that the rotating plate 34 can drive the rotating rod 31 to rotate clockwise in the guide tube 24 through the rotating cylinder 33 under the impact of the water flow flowing out from the second guide frame 46 by the connecting frame 32, and the rotating rod 31 can drive the arc tube 25 to rotate clockwise in the end surface of the guide tube 24 through the connecting rod 35. So the arc tube 25 can drive the spray holes 26 on the surface to periodically and positively and reversely rotate alternately, and the spraying range of the arc tube 25 is effectively improved. In the process, the spray hole 26 can automatically adjust the angle under the action of water flow, an angle adjusting device is not required to be independently arranged, the degree of automation is high, the energy consumption cost is reduced, and the operation and the use are simpler and more convenient.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. An automated construction dust device, characterized in that the automated construction dust device comprises:
A dust fall vehicle;
The dust falling unit is arranged on the dust falling vehicle and is used for falling dust on the building site;
the rotating unit is connected to the dust falling unit and used for adjusting the direction of the dust falling unit;
the flow guiding unit is arranged on the dust falling unit and connected with the rotating unit and is used for adjusting the direction of the rotating unit;
The sealing unit is connected to the surface of the dust falling unit in a sliding way, is connected with the flow guiding unit in a sliding way and is used for alternately opening and closing the flow guiding unit;
the reciprocating unit is rotationally connected to the dust falling unit and connected with the sealing unit and is used for driving the sealing unit to slide back and forth on the surface of the dust falling unit;
The pressure relief unit is connected in the dust fall unit in a sliding way and is used for releasing the water pressure in the dust fall unit;
the dust fall unit includes:
The fixing frame is connected to the side surface of the dust fall vehicle, and a supporting frame is arranged on the surface of the fixing frame;
The support frame is fixed on the support frame, an arc tube is connected in a rotating mode, and spray holes are formed in the surface of the arc tube;
the guide pipe is arranged in the dust settling vehicle, and the end part of the arc-shaped pipe is rotatably connected to the surface of the end part of the guide pipe;
The rotating unit includes:
The rotating rod is rotationally connected in the guide pipe and is connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped pipe through a connecting rod;
The rotating cylinder is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod through a connecting frame;
the rotating plate is arranged on the surface of the rotating cylinder;
the flow guiding unit comprises:
A first flow channel arranged in the conduit;
the second flow passage is arranged in the guide pipe;
a separator installed in the duct; the separation frame is arranged at the end part in the guide pipe, is close to one side of the first flow channel and the second flow channel, and is positioned between the first flow channel and the second flow channel;
the arc-shaped frame is fixed in the guide pipe and is connected with the end part of the separation frame;
a first guide frame fixed inside the guide pipe and communicated with the first flow channel;
A second guide frame fixed inside the guide pipe and communicated with the second flow passage;
the sealing unit includes:
A sealing plate slidably connected to the end of the catheter;
the connecting rod is fixed on the side surface of the sealing plate;
The sliding frame is connected to the surface of the connecting rod in a sliding manner and is connected with the reciprocating unit;
the reciprocation unit includes:
The rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the guide pipe, and the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a water vane;
the rotating disc is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, and a sliding column is eccentrically arranged on the surface of the rotating disc;
The O-shaped frame is connected to the surface of the sliding column in a sliding way, the end part of the O-shaped frame is connected with the sliding frame, and two sides of the outer surface of the O-shaped frame are respectively connected with the inner wall of the guide pipe through telescopic pieces;
the pressure relief unit includes:
The pressure relief runner is arranged in the guide pipe;
The groove is formed in the pressure relief flow channel, a sliding piece is connected inside the pressure relief flow channel in a sliding mode, and the sliding piece is connected with the inner wall of the groove through an elastic piece;
A fixed disk fixed at the end of the catheter;
Through holes are formed in the fixed disc and the sliding piece, and the through holes on the surface of the fixed disc and the through holes on the surface of the sliding piece are staggered.
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CN202410251689.9A CN117815821B (en) | 2024-03-06 | 2024-03-06 | Automatic change construction dust device |
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CN202410251689.9A CN117815821B (en) | 2024-03-06 | 2024-03-06 | Automatic change construction dust device |
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CN117815821B true CN117815821B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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CN220091743U (en) * | 2022-12-31 | 2023-11-28 | 宜昌凯诺电气股份有限公司 | Self-rotating dust fall spray gun |
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US11305304B2 (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2022-04-19 | Metzerplas Cooperative Agricultural Organization Ltd. | Rotating sprinkler |
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CN1980745A (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2007-06-13 | 雷鸟有限公司 | Rotary sprinkler |
CN112127312A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-25 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Civil engineering is watering dust device for job site |
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CN219502325U (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-08-11 | 山东恒申建设有限公司 | Building construction sprays dust device |
CN116868859A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-10-13 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Municipal works energy-conserving protection device |
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