CN117803977A - Indoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117803977A
CN117803977A CN202211230544.8A CN202211230544A CN117803977A CN 117803977 A CN117803977 A CN 117803977A CN 202211230544 A CN202211230544 A CN 202211230544A CN 117803977 A CN117803977 A CN 117803977A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
compartment
air
indoor unit
partition wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211230544.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张吉义
张中晓
王海胜
刘明刚
杨芳
汪鹏飞
王河坡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202211230544.8A priority Critical patent/CN117803977A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/104711 priority patent/WO2024066598A1/en
Publication of CN117803977A publication Critical patent/CN117803977A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0022Centrifugal or radial fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0047Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0073Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/20Electric components for separate outdoor units
    • F24F1/24Cooling of electric components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/10Weather information or forecasts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and discloses an indoor unit, which comprises: a housing having an interior divided into a first compartment and a second compartment by a partition; the heat exchange assembly is arranged in the first compartment, and the first compartment is provided with an air outlet; the fan assembly is arranged in the second compartment and comprises a fan part; the fan part is used for blowing air of the second compartment into the first compartment through the ventilation opening of the middle partition plate; and the upper side, the lower side, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the second chamber are respectively provided with an air inlet, so that the air inlet quantity of the second chamber is increased through five paths of air inlet. Thus, five paths of air inlet to the second compartment are formed, the air inlet quantity of the second compartment is effectively increased, and the influence of barriers such as walls and cabinets with various angles on the air inlet quantity of the indoor unit is reduced. The application also discloses an air conditioner.

Description

Indoor unit and air conditioner
Technical Field
The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and for example, to an indoor unit and an air conditioner.
Background
The air duct type air conditioner is commonly called an air duct type air conditioner, and the air duct type air conditioner adopts a one-to-one type air conditioner and comprises an outdoor unit and an indoor unit. The indoor unit, the refrigerant pipeline, the drainage pipeline and the line pipeline are all hidden in the suspended ceiling during installation. Therefore, compared with wall-mounted air conditioners and cabinet air conditioners, the air duct type air conditioner is more attractive and space-saving, and the installation position is more flexible.
An indoor unit of an air duct machine is disclosed in the related art, and includes a casing and a heat exchanger. The casing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the heat exchanger is arranged in the casing. The indoor air enters the shell from the air inlet and exchanges heat with the heat exchanger, and finally is blown back into the room from the air outlet, so that refrigeration or heating is realized.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
the air duct machine is provided with an air inlet only on the rear panel, and is blocked by a wall body or a cabinet at the installation position to cause insufficient air intake.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an indoor unit and an air conditioner, which solve the problem of insufficient air intake caused by the blocking of a wall body or a cabinet at an installation position of an air inlet of the indoor unit.
In some embodiments, the indoor unit includes:
a housing having an interior divided into a first compartment and a second compartment by a partition;
the heat exchange assembly is arranged in the first compartment, and the first compartment is provided with an air outlet;
the fan assembly is arranged in the second compartment and comprises a fan part; the fan part is used for blowing air of the second compartment into the first compartment through the ventilation opening of the middle partition plate; and the upper side, the lower side, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the second chamber are respectively provided with an air inlet, so that the air inlet quantity of the second chamber is increased through five paths of air inlet.
Optionally, an electric control chamber is arranged on the left side or the right side of the second chamber, and the electric control chamber is used for installing an electric control box;
the partition wall of the air inlet is arranged on the left side or the right side of the second compartment and serves as one partition wall of the electric control compartment, and at least one of the other partition walls of the electric control compartment is provided with an auxiliary air inlet.
Optionally, the electrically controlled compartment comprises:
a first partition wall which is used as a partition wall provided with an air inlet at the left side or the right side of the second compartment;
the second partition wall is perpendicular to the first partition wall and parallel to the rear panel of the shell, and the auxiliary air inlet is formed in the second partition wall.
Optionally, the air inlet on the first partition wall and the auxiliary air inlet on the second partition wall are arranged oppositely.
Optionally, a plurality of air inlets which are uniformly distributed up and down are arranged on the first partition wall;
the second partition wall is provided with a plurality of auxiliary air inlets which are uniformly distributed up and down.
Optionally, the air inlet at the upper side of the second compartment is arranged at the rear part of the upper panel of the casing.
Optionally, the air inlet on the upper side of the second compartment is configured as a strip-shaped opening.
Optionally, a plurality of air inlets which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second compartment.
Optionally, air inlets on the upper side, the lower side, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the second compartment are respectively provided with an air inlet grille.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes an indoor unit as described in any one of the above embodiments.
The indoor unit and the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
the first compartment of the shell faces indoors and the second compartment is close to the wall body after the indoor unit is hoisted. The front panel of the shell is positioned in the first compartment and is provided with an air outlet, and the rear panel of the shell is opposite to the front panel and is positioned in the second compartment. The rear side of the second compartment herein refers to a side of the rear panel of the cabinet. The upper side, the lower side, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the second compartment are respectively provided with air inlets, so that five ways of air inlet to the second compartment are formed, the air inlet quantity of the second compartment is effectively increased, and the influence of barriers such as walls and cabinets at various angles on the air inlet quantity of the indoor unit is reduced.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:
fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of an indoor unit provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an air inlet of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary air inlet structure of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mounting port and a baffle of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a guide provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a filter screen provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor base according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of a motor mounting location provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of another angular motor mounting position provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
100: a housing; 101: a first compartment; 102: a second compartment; 103: a front panel; 104: an upper panel; 105: a lower panel; 106: a rear panel; 107: an air inlet; 108: an air outlet; 110: a middle partition plate; 111: a vent; 120: an electric control chamber; 121: a first partition wall; 122: a second partition wall; 123: an auxiliary air inlet;
200: a filter screen; 201: a handle; 210: a guide section; 211: a body seat; 212: a linear groove; 213: an arc slot; 220: a mounting port; 221: a baffle;
300: a motor base; 301: a connecting plate; 302: a bearing plate; 303: a notch; 304: a barb; 310: a motor; 320: an arc plate; 321: a connection hole; 322: ear plates; 330: a grip; 340: and an access opening.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe embodiments of the present disclosure and embodiments thereof and are not intended to limit the apparatus, elements or components indicated to have a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," "secured" and "affixed" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be in a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an indoor unit, including a casing 100, a heat exchange assembly, and a fan assembly. Wherein the interior of the cabinet 100 is partitioned into a first compartment 101 and a second compartment 102 by a partition 110; the heat exchange component is arranged in the first compartment 101, and the first compartment 101 is provided with an air outlet 108; the fan assembly is arranged in the second compartment 102 and comprises a fan part; the fan part is used for blowing air of the second compartment 102 into the first compartment 101 through the ventilation opening 111 of the middle partition plate 110; and the upper side, the lower side, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the second chamber 102 are respectively provided with an air inlet 107, so that the air inlet quantity of the second chamber 102 is increased through five air inlet ways.
The indoor unit provided by the embodiment of the disclosure includes an indoor unit of an air duct machine, and a first compartment 101 of a casing 100 faces an indoor and a second compartment 102 of the casing after the indoor unit is hoisted and approaches a wall. The front panel 103 of the casing 100 is located in the first compartment 101 and has an air outlet 108, and the rear panel 106 of the casing 100 is located opposite to the front panel 103 and in the second compartment 102. The rear side of the second compartment 102 herein refers to a side of the rear panel 106 of the cabinet 100. As shown in fig. 2, the upper side, the lower side, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the second chamber 102 are respectively provided with an air inlet 107, so that five ways of air inlet to the second chamber 102 are formed, the air inlet quantity of the second chamber 102 is effectively increased, and the influence of barriers such as walls and cabinets with various angles on the air inlet quantity of the indoor unit is reduced.
Optionally, the fan section comprises one or more centrifugal fans. And, the axes of the plurality of centrifugal fans are coaxially disposed, and the axes are parallel to the lower panel 105 of the casing 100.
Optionally, an electric control chamber 120 is arranged on the left side or the right side of the second chamber 102, and the electric control chamber 120 is used for installing an electric control box; the partition wall of the second compartment 102 having the air inlet 107 on the left or right side thereof serves as one of the partition walls defining the electric control compartment 120, and at least one of the other partition walls defining the electric control compartment 120 is provided with an auxiliary air inlet 123.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an electric control chamber 120 is disposed on the left side or the right side of the second chamber 102, and the electric control chamber 120 can block the air inlet 107 on the corresponding side of the second chamber 102. Under the action of the auxiliary air inlet 123, air first enters the electrically controlled compartment 120 from the auxiliary air inlet 123 and then enters the second compartment 102 from the air inlet 107.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the electronically controlled compartment 120 includes a first partition 121 and a second partition 122. Wherein the first partition wall 121 is used as a partition wall provided with an air inlet 107 at the left side or the right side of the second compartment 102; the second partition wall 122 is perpendicular to the first partition wall 121 and parallel to the rear panel 106 of the cabinet 100, and is provided with an auxiliary air inlet 123.
In this embodiment, air from the rear side of the housing 100 enters the electrically controlled compartment 120 from the auxiliary air intake 123 and then enters the second compartment 102 from the air intake 107. An air circulation space is reserved between the electric cabinet and the first partition wall 121 and between the electric cabinet and the second partition wall 122, and circulated air can also play a role in cooling the electric cabinet, so that the normal operation of the electric cabinet is ensured.
Optionally, the air inlet 107 on the first partition 121 and the auxiliary air inlet 123 on the second partition 122 are disposed opposite to each other.
In this embodiment, the first partition wall 121 and the second partition wall 122 are vertically disposed, and the auxiliary air inlet 123 and the air inlet 107 are disposed opposite to each other, so that the air flow path can be shortened, and air can be quickly blown from the auxiliary air inlet 123 to the air inlet 107.
Optionally, a plurality of air inlets 107 are uniformly distributed on the first partition wall 121; the second partition wall 122 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary air inlets 123 which are uniformly distributed up and down.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 3, the first partition wall 121 is provided with two air inlets 107, and the two air inlets 107 are arranged up and down and are each configured as a rectangular opening. The second partition wall 122 is provided with two auxiliary air inlets 123, the two auxiliary air inlets 123 are arranged up and down and are all configured as rectangular openings, and the two auxiliary air inlets 123 and the two air inlets 107 respectively correspond to each other.
Still another example, three air inlets 107 are provided on the first partition wall 121, and the three air inlets 107 are uniformly arranged up and down and are each configured as a circular opening. The second partition wall 122 is provided with three auxiliary air inlets 123, the three auxiliary air inlets 123 are uniformly distributed up and down and are all configured as round openings, and the three auxiliary air inlets 123 and the three air inlets 107 respectively correspond to each other.
Optionally, an air inlet 107 at the upper side of the second compartment 102 is provided at the rear of the upper panel 104 of the casing 100. The air inlet 107 at the lower side of the second chamber 102 is disposed on the lower panel 105 of the housing 100, and the air inlet 107 at the rear side of the second chamber 102 is disposed on the rear panel 106 of the housing 100.
In this embodiment, after the enclosure 100 is lifted, the upper panel 104 is closer to the roof, and the air inlet 107 is disposed at the rear of the upper panel 104, compared with the air inlet disposed at the middle and front of the upper panel 104, the air inlet is less affected by the wall.
Optionally, the air inlet 107 at the upper side of the second compartment 102 is configured as a strip-shaped opening.
In this embodiment, after the enclosure 100 is lifted, the upper panel 104 of the enclosure is closer to the roof, the air intake of the air inlet 107 at the upper side of the second chamber 102 is smaller than the air intake of the air inlets 107 at other sides, and the air inlet 107 at the upper side of the second chamber 102 is designed to be a long and narrow strip-shaped opening.
Optionally, a plurality of air inlets 107 are uniformly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second chamber 102. Thus, the number of the air inlets 107 is increased to increase the air inlet quantity.
Optionally, air inlet grids are provided at the air inlets 107 on the upper side, the lower side, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the second compartment 102. Thus, foreign matter is blocked from entering the second compartment 102 from the air inlet 107 by the air inlet grill.
Optionally, the air inlet 107 of the upper panel 104 of the housing 100 is referred to as a first air inlet, the air inlet 107 of the lower panel 105 is referred to as a second air inlet, the air inlet 107 of the rear panel 106 is referred to as a third air inlet, the air inlet 107 communicated with the electric control chamber 120 on one side is a fourth air inlet, and the air inlet 107 opposite to the fourth air inlet on the other side is a fifth air inlet. The air outlet area of the air outlet 108 of the casing 100 is A, the air inlet area of the first air inlet is 1/2A, the air inlet area of the second air inlet is A, the air inlet area of the third air inlet is A, the air inlet area of the fourth air inlet is 1/4A, and the air inlet area of the fifth air inlet is 1/4A. Here, the air intake area of the first air intake refers to the sum of the air intake areas of all the first air intake openings formed on the upper panel 104, and the air intake areas of the remaining second air intake openings to the fifth air intake opening are also the same.
In this embodiment, the proper air inlet 107 may be selectively plugged or opened according to the limitation of the installation space to meet different application scenarios, so that the sum of the air inlet areas of the air inlets 107 on different panels is greater than or equal to the air outlet area of the air outlet 108, and the indoor unit is maintained to operate at the normal wind speed.
Illustratively, the ducted air conditioner is mounted inside the television cabinet, and the upper and lower sides of the cabinet 100 have no air intake space. Under this scene, shutoff first air intake and second air intake open third air intake, fourth air intake and fifth air intake. Thus, the third air inlet is mainly used for air intake, and the fourth air inlet and the fifth air inlet are used for auxiliary air intake.
Still another exemplary, ducted air machines are mounted against the ceiling, with no air intake space on the upper side of the cabinet 100. Under this scene, the first air inlet is blocked, and the second air inlet to the fifth air inlet are opened.
Still another example, ducted air machines are installed in the bookcase, and the rear side and the lower side of the cabinet 100 have no air intake space. Under this scene, shutoff second air intake and third air intake open first air intake, fourth air intake and fifth air intake.
Optionally, the first air inlet to the fifth air inlet are all provided with wind shields, and the wind shields are movably arranged and cover or avoid the corresponding air inlets 107. The indoor unit has a breeze purification mode. Under breeze purification mode, the wind guard of first air intake, the wind guard of second air intake and the wind guard of third air intake are in shielding state, and the wind guard of fourth air intake and the wind guard of fifth air intake are in dodging state. Thus, the sum of the air inlet areas of the fourth air inlet and the fifth air inlet is 1/2 of the air outlet area of the air outlet 108, and the air speed is smaller. And the high-efficiency air filter screen at the fourth air inlet and the fifth air inlet is matched, so that a better purifying effect can be realized.
Optionally, the first air inlet to the fifth air inlet are all provided with wind shields, and the wind shields are movably arranged and cover or avoid the corresponding air inlets 107. The indoor unit provided by the embodiment of the disclosure meets the air inlet requirement under different scenes through the five-way air inlet design. However, since the second air inlet and the fifth air inlet are located close to the air outlet 108, there is a possibility that an air duct short circuit occurs, that is, cold air/hot air blown out from the air outlet 108 is not blown into the room, and is sucked into the casing 100 from the second air inlet or the fifth air inlet, which seriously affects the cooling/heating effect.
In this embodiment, in order to adjust the air intake policy in time when an air duct short circuit occurs, a control method of an indoor unit is provided:
s01: obtaining the temperature difference delta T1 between the air outlet and the fifth air inlet, obtaining the temperature difference delta T2 between the fifth air inlet and the fourth air inlet, and obtaining delta T1-delta T2 = T;
s02: judging whether the fifth air inlet is short-circuited or not according to T;
s03: under the condition that the fifth air inlet is short-circuited, the wind shield corresponding to the fifth air inlet is controlled to be in a shielding state, and the wind shield corresponding to the fourth air inlet is controlled to be in an avoiding state.
Wherein, the air outlet 108 and each air inlet 107 are provided with temperature sensors, so as to sense the temperatures of the corresponding air outlet 108 and air inlet 107. In this embodiment, when T is smaller than 0, it is determined that the short circuit occurs in the fifth air inlet. For example, the air conditioner operates in a cooling mode, the fourth air inlet is blocked, the fifth air inlet is open, the temperature of the air outlet 108 is 20 ℃, and the average indoor temperature is 30 ℃. In this case, if no short circuit occurs, the temperatures of the fourth air inlet and the fifth air inlet approach the indoor average temperature of 30 ℃, at this time Δt1=10, Δt2=0, and t=10. In this scenario, if a short circuit occurs, the temperature of the fifth air inlet approaches the temperature of the air outlet 108 by 20 ℃, the temperature of the fourth air inlet is 30 ℃, Δt1=0, Δt2=10, and t= -10. And the air inlet areas of the fourth air inlet and the fifth air inlet are the same, if the fifth air inlet is short-circuited, the fourth air inlet is used for air inlet, and the initial air inlet quantity can be maintained while the short circuit of the air duct is solved. It will be appreciated that if the second air inlet is shorted, the third air inlet may be used to enter air, and the short circuit determination and the control of the wind deflector are the same as the control method described above.
Optionally, the embodiment of the disclosure provides another control method of an indoor unit:
s04: acquiring the change rate Deltav 1 of the temperature difference between the air outlet and the second air inlet, and acquiring the change rate Deltav 2 of the indoor temperature, wherein Deltav 1-Deltav2=V;
s05: judging whether the second air inlet is short-circuited or not according to the V;
s06: under the condition that the second air inlet is short-circuited, the wind shield corresponding to the second air inlet is controlled to be in a shielding state, and the wind shield corresponding to the third air inlet is controlled to be in an avoiding state.
Wherein, the air outlet 108 and each air inlet 107 are provided with temperature sensors, so as to sense the temperatures of the corresponding air outlet 108 and air inlet 107. In this embodiment, when V is out of the preset difference range, it is determined that the second air inlet is shorted. And the air inlet areas of the second air inlet and the third air inlet are the same, if the second air inlet is short-circuited and the third air inlet is used for air inlet, the initial air inlet quantity can be maintained while the short circuit of the air duct is solved. It will be appreciated that if the fifth air inlet is shorted, the fourth air inlet may be used to enter air, and the short circuit determination and the control of the wind deflector are the same as the control method described above.
Optionally, the indoor unit further comprises a filter assembly. The filter assembly includes a guide 210 and a screen 200; the guide portion 210 is disposed in the casing 100, and the guide portion 210 includes a first guide section and a second guide section that are adjacently connected; the lower part of the front panel 103 of the casing 100 is provided with a mounting opening 220, and the first guide section is close to the mounting opening 220; the filter screen 200 extends into the cabinet 100 from the mounting port 220 and moves along the first guide section and the second guide section in sequence; wherein the first guiding section corresponds to the air inlet 107 of the lower panel 105 of the housing 100, so that the filter screen 200 covers the air inlet 107 of the lower panel 105; the second guide section corresponds to the air inlet 107 of the upper panel 104 and the air inlet 107 of the rear panel 106 of the chassis 100, such that the filter screen 200 covers the air inlet 107 of the upper panel 104 and the air inlet 107 of the rear panel 106.
In the present embodiment, the air inlet 107 on the upper side of the second chamber 102 is disposed on the upper panel 104 of the housing 100, the air inlet 107 on the lower side of the second chamber 102 is disposed on the lower panel 105 of the housing 100, and the air inlet 107 on the rear side of the second chamber 102 is disposed on the rear panel 106 of the housing 100. When in installation, one side of the filter screen 200 is inserted into the installation opening 220 and pushed into the machine shell 100, so that the filter screen 200 moves along the first guide section and the second guide section in sequence. After the filter screen 200 moves to the limit position, the part of the filter screen 200 located at the first guide section covers the air inlet 107 of the lower panel 105, and the part of the filter screen 200 located at the second guide section covers the air inlet 107 of the upper panel 104 and the air inlet 107 of the rear panel 106, so that the air passing through the three air inlets 107 is filtered. The filter screen 200 is pulled out from the mounting port 220 when detached. The filter screen 200 is convenient to assemble and disassemble and can cover the air inlets 107 on different panels of the machine shell 100.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, the guiding portion 210 includes a body seat 211, where the body seat 211 is provided with a straight line groove 212 and an arc groove 213 that are communicated with each other; wherein the linear groove 212 is disposed along the lower panel 105 of the housing 100 and has one end extending near the mounting opening 220 as a first guide section; one end of the arc slot 213 is connected to one end of the linear slot 212 away from the mounting opening 220, and the other end extends to be close to the upper panel 104 of the casing 100 as a second guide section; the sides of screen 200 are movable within arcuate slot 213 and linear slot 212.
In this embodiment, the fan assembly includes one centrifugal fan, or a plurality of centrifugal fans coaxially disposed with an axis parallel to the lower panel 105 of the housing 100. The intrados of the arc groove 213 faces the side of the centrifugal fan, and the upper part of the arc groove 213 corresponds to the upper panel 104, the middle part of the arc groove 213 corresponds to the rear panel 106, and the lower part of the arc groove 213 is connected with the linear groove 212. The slot widths of the straight slots 212 and the arc slots 213 are adapted to the thickness of the filter screen 200 to facilitate installation of the filter screen 200.
Alternatively, two guide portions 210 are disposed adjacent to each other, and the linear grooves 212 of the two guide portions 210 are opposite to each other, and the arc grooves 213 are opposite to each other, so that two opposite sides of the filter screen 200 are respectively moved along one guide portion 210.
In the present embodiment, the front side of the filter screen 200 is extended into the cabinet 100 from the mounting port 220, the left side of the filter screen 200 is positioned in the linear groove 212 of one guide portion 210, and the right side is positioned in the linear groove 212 of the other guide portion 210, so that the movement direction of the filter screen 200 is defined by the two guide portions 210 to make the movement of the filter screen 200 smoother and more stable.
Optionally, when three or more guiding portions 210 are sequentially disposed, at least two sides of the body seat 211 of the guiding portion 210 located in the middle are respectively provided with a set of linear grooves 212 and arc grooves 213.
In this embodiment, a set of linear grooves 212 and arc grooves 213 are disposed on one side of the body seat 211 in the middle, a set of linear grooves 212 and arc grooves 213 are disposed on the other side, and the linear grooves 212 on both sides correspond to each other, and the arc grooves 213 on both sides correspond to each other. In the case where the cabinet 100 is longer and there are more air inlets 107 on the upper panel 104, the lower panel 105 and the rear panel 106, the multi-stage filter screen 200 is required to filter air. Thus, a length of screen 200 may be installed between adjacent guides 210.
The four guide portions 210 are disposed in sequence, a set of linear grooves 212 and arc grooves 213 are formed on one side of the body seat 211 of the guide portion 210 located at two ends facing the adjacent guide portion 210, and a set of linear grooves 212 and arc grooves 213 are formed on two sides of the body seat 211 of the two guide portions 210 located in the middle. Thus, three sections of screen 200 are each installed between adjacent guides 210.
Optionally, a hook 214 is provided on the top of the body seat 211; the top panel 104 of the housing 100 is provided with a bayonet, and the bayonet is matched with the hook 214, so that the body seat 211 is clamped to the bayonet of the top panel 104 through the hook 214.
In the present embodiment, the top of the body seat 211 is connected to the upper panel 104 of the housing 100 through the hook 214, and the bottom of the body seat 211 is connected to the lower panel 105 of the housing 100 through the bolt fastener, so as to fix the body seat 211 in the housing 100. Thus, the fixing of the body seat 211 is simple and reliable, and the body seat 211 is prevented from shaking when the filter screen 200 is installed.
Optionally, the upper panel 104 of the enclosure 100 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 107 uniformly distributed; the bayonet is disposed between adjacent air inlets 107.
Optionally, the portion of screen 200 corresponding to arcuate slot 213 is made of a flexible material. This results in a smoother movement of screen 200 from linear slot 212 to arcuate slot 213.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, one side of the filter screen 200 is folded to form the handle 201, and one side of the filter screen 200 opposite to the handle 201 protrudes into the casing 100 from the mounting port 220.
In this embodiment, the front side of the filter screen 200 extends into the casing 100 from the mounting opening 220, and the rear side of the filter screen 200 is bent vertically downward to form a handle 201, so that a user can push and pull the filter screen 200 through the handle 201. And when the screen 200 moves to the extreme position along the guide 210, the handle 201 may interfere with the mounting port 220 to prevent the screen 200 from continuing to move.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4, a barrier 221 is provided at the mounting port 220, and the mounting port 220 is exposed after the barrier 221 is removed. The baffle 221 is fixed to the front panel 103 by a bolt fastener, and the filter screen 200 can be easily detached after the baffle 221 is detached.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the fan assembly further includes a motor portion; the motor part comprises a motor 310 and a motor base 300, the motor base 300 comprises a bearing part and a fastening part, one side of the bearing part is connected to the rear panel 106, the other side of the bearing part faces the front panel 103 and encloses the installation space of the motor 310 together with the fastening part; the front panel 103 and the middle barrier 110 are provided with access holes 340 corresponding to the motor portion, respectively, so that the motor portion is attached to and detached from the front side of the casing 100 through the two access holes 340.
In this embodiment, the supporting portion is connected to the rear panel 106, the motor 310 is mounted in the mounting space defined by the supporting portion and the fastening portion, and the motor 310 faces the front panel 103. The connection between the support portion and the rear panel 106 and the connection between the support portion and the fastening portion can be easily released by the access opening 340 formed in the front panel 103 and the middle barrier 110, so that the motor 310 can be easily assembled and disassembled.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 7, the bearing part includes a connection plate 301 and two bearing plates 302. Wherein the connection plate 301 is connected to the rear panel 106 of the casing 100; two supporting plates 302 are respectively arranged at two sides of the connecting plate 301; the first end of each supporting plate 302 is connected to the connecting plate 301, and the second end is suspended and provided with a notch 303; and the recesses 303 of the two carrier plates 302 correspond to both ends of the motor 310, respectively, and the two recesses 303 and the fastening portion together define an installation space.
In the present embodiment, the connection plate 301 is connected to the rear panel 106 of the cabinet 100 by a bolt fastener. The notches 303 of the two bearing plates 302 are respectively matched with two ends of the cylinder body of the motor 310, and the cylinder body of the motor 310 is placed in the notch 303 and then is abutted against the concave surface of the notch 303. The two ends of the cylinder of the motor 310 are cylindrical, and the notch 303 is circular arc-shaped. The diameter of the recess 303 is the same as the diameter of the ends of the cylinder of the motor 310, and the arc length of the recess 303 is equal to one half of the circumference of the cross section of the ends of the cylinder of the motor 310.
Alternatively, two sides of the connection plate 301 are respectively bent perpendicularly toward the front panel 103 of the casing 100 to form two support plates 302. Thus, the support plate 302 and the connection plate 301 are integrally formed, and the connection member between the support plate 302 and the connection plate 301 is reduced.
Alternatively, the connection plate 301 is connected to the rear panel 106 of the cabinet 100 through a vibration damping mount. The motor 310 can vibrate during operation, and the vibration of the motor 310 can be reduced under the action of the shock mount.
Optionally, barbs 304 are respectively arranged on two sides outside the notch 303; the fastening part comprises an arc plate 320, connecting holes 321 are formed in two ends of the arc plate 320, and the connecting holes 321 are matched with the barbs 304; the inner cambered surface of the circular arc plate 320 and the concave surface of the notch 303 are oppositely arranged, and two barbs 304 of the notch 303 respectively extend into two connecting holes 321 of the circular arc plate 320; each recess 303 is provided with a circular arc plate 320.
In the present embodiment, the recess 303 is configured in a circular arc shape and has the same radius as the circular arc plate 320. And after the arc plate 320 is connected to the barb 304 through the connection hole 321, the intrados of the arc plate 320 and the concave surface of the notch 303 form a circle adapted to both ends of the cylinder of the motor 310, so as to serve as an installation space of the motor 310.
Optionally, the arc plate 320 is divided into a middle section, and the sections are bent away from the intrados to form the lugs 322, and the two lugs 322 are fixed by the bolt fastener.
In this embodiment, during assembly, the connecting hole 321 of one section of the circular arc plate 320 is connected with the barb 304 on one side of the notch 303, then the connecting hole 321 of the other section of the circular arc plate 320 is connected with the barb 304 on the other side of the notch 303, and finally the lug plates 322 of the two sections of the circular arc plates 320 are connected through bolt fasteners. By fastening the two lug plates 322, the intrados of the arc plate 320 and the motor 310 cylinder can be tightly attached, and the stability of the motor 310 after being fixed is improved.
Optionally, motor mount 300 further includes grip 330. Grip 330 is configured in a U-shape; one end of the handle 330 is arranged between the two lug plates 322 of one arc plate 320, and the other end is arranged between the two lug plates 322 of the other arc plate 320; the two lugs 322 of each circular arc plate 320 are secured to the corresponding ends of the grip 330 by means of bolt fasteners. In this way, the user is facilitated to take the entire motor portion by the U-shaped grip 330.
Optionally, a sliding rail is provided at the top or bottom of the second compartment 102, and extends toward the access opening 340 of the middle partition 110; the bearing plate 302 is provided with a sliding block corresponding to the sliding rail, and the sliding rail can form a sliding fit connection, so that the motor part slides along the sliding rail to the overhaul port 340 of the middle partition plate 110 through the sliding block.
In this embodiment, the access opening 340 of the middle partition 110 and the access opening 340 of the front panel 103 can completely avoid the motor 310 and the motor base 300. The slide rail is a linear guide rail and extends toward the access opening 340 of the middle partition plate 110. After the connection of the connection plate 301 and the rear panel 106 is released, the motor mount 300 and the motor 310 can be slid to the access opening 340 of the middle partition 110. At this time, the motor part is closer to the front panel 103, which is convenient for the user to disassemble and assemble.
Illustratively, the top of the second compartment 102, i.e., the upper panel 104 of the cabinet 100, is provided with a rail, one end of the boom is connected to the support plate 302, and the other end is connected to the rail through a slider. When the connection between the connection plate 301 and the rear panel 106 is released, the motor unit is suspended from the upper panel 104 of the casing 100 by the suspension rod. Pulling the handle 330 toward the septum 110 causes the motor portion to slide along the slide rail through the slider on the boom toward the access opening 340 of the septum 110. Here, the slider is detachably coupled to the support plate 302 through the hanger rod, so that the motor 310 and the motor housing 300 can be simultaneously taken out from the access hole 340 after the motor part is moved to the access hole 340 of the middle partition plate 110 and then the hanger rod is decoupled from the support plate 302.
In some embodiments, the disclosed embodiments further provide an air conditioner including the indoor unit described in any one of the above embodiments.
The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other modifications. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An indoor unit, comprising:
a casing (100) having an interior partitioned by a partition plate (110) into a first compartment (101) and a second compartment (102);
the heat exchange assembly is arranged in the first compartment (101), and the first compartment (101) is provided with an air outlet (108);
the fan assembly is arranged in the second compartment (102) and comprises a fan part; the fan part is used for blowing air of the second compartment (102) into the first compartment (101) through a vent (111) of the middle partition plate (110); and the upper side, the lower side, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the second compartment (102) are respectively provided with an air inlet (107), so that the air inlet quantity of the second compartment (102) is increased through five paths of air inlet.
2. The indoor unit of claim 1, wherein,
an electric control room (120) is arranged on the left side or the right side of the second room (102), and the electric control room (120) is used for installing an electric control box;
the partition wall of the air inlet (107) is arranged on the left side or the right side of the second compartment (102) and serves as one partition wall of the electric control compartment (120), and at least one of the other partition walls of the electric control compartment (120) is provided with an auxiliary air inlet (123).
3. The indoor unit of claim 2, wherein the electric control compartment (120) comprises:
a first partition wall (121) which is provided with an air inlet (107) on the left side or the right side of the second compartment (102);
the second partition wall (122) is perpendicular to the first partition wall (121) and parallel to the rear panel (106) of the casing (100), and the auxiliary air inlet (123) is formed.
4. The indoor unit of claim 3, wherein,
an air inlet (107) on the first partition wall (121) and the auxiliary air inlet (123) on the second partition wall (122) are oppositely arranged.
5. The indoor unit of claim 4, wherein,
a plurality of air inlets (107) which are uniformly distributed up and down are arranged on the first partition wall (121);
the second partition wall (122) is provided with a plurality of auxiliary air inlets (123) which are uniformly distributed up and down.
6. The indoor unit of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein,
an air inlet (107) at the upper side of the second chamber (102) is arranged at the rear part of the upper panel (104) of the casing (100).
7. The indoor unit of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein,
the air inlet (107) at the upper side of the second compartment (102) is configured as a strip-shaped opening.
8. The indoor unit of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein,
and a plurality of air inlets (107) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the second chamber (102).
9. The indoor unit of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein,
air inlet grids are arranged at air inlets (107) on the upper side, the lower side, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the second compartment (102).
10. An air conditioner comprising the indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202211230544.8A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Indoor unit and air conditioner Pending CN117803977A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211230544.8A CN117803977A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Indoor unit and air conditioner
PCT/CN2023/104711 WO2024066598A1 (en) 2022-09-30 2023-06-30 Indoor unit and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211230544.8A CN117803977A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Indoor unit and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117803977A true CN117803977A (en) 2024-04-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211230544.8A Pending CN117803977A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Indoor unit and air conditioner

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CN (1) CN117803977A (en)
WO (1) WO2024066598A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0636415Y2 (en) * 1989-06-06 1994-09-21 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air conditioner
KR20030012492A (en) * 2001-08-01 2003-02-12 주식회사 엘지이아이 a duct type air-condition
CN209181095U (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-07-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of wall hanging type air conditioner and air conditioner with it
CN109945302B (en) * 2019-02-26 2024-04-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN112013507A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 大金工业株式会社 Air duct type air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioning system
CN113154535A (en) * 2020-01-07 2021-07-23 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Indoor machine of air conditioner
CN211630695U (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-10-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air supply equipment and air conditioning unit
CN212157397U (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-12-15 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner
CN214275953U (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-09-24 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner
CN115628476A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-01-20 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Indoor unit and air conditioner

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