CN117798250A - Stamping forming machine based on metal material processing usefulness - Google Patents
Stamping forming machine based on metal material processing usefulness Download PDFInfo
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- CN117798250A CN117798250A CN202410080843.0A CN202410080843A CN117798250A CN 117798250 A CN117798250 A CN 117798250A CN 202410080843 A CN202410080843 A CN 202410080843A CN 117798250 A CN117798250 A CN 117798250A
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- fixedly connected
- stamping
- die
- metal material
- forming machine
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- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 63
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
- B21D37/12—Particular guiding equipment, e.g. pliers; Special arrangements for interconnection or cooperation of dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/14—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by turning devices, e.g. turn-tables
- B21D43/145—Turnover devices, i.e. by turning about a substantially horizontal axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/02—Ejecting devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stamping forming machine based on metal material processing, which relates to the technical field of stamping equipment and comprises a machine body, wherein a cylinder is fixedly connected to the corner position of the top of the machine body, a platform is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, a stamping mechanism comprises a lifting column which is fixedly arranged and fixed at the central position of the top of the platform, the output end of the lifting column is fixedly connected with a stamping die, the bottom of the stamping die is rotatably connected with a pressing roller at a position close to a cavity, the end part of the outer circular surface of the pressing roller is fixedly connected with a conical wheel, an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the side surface of the stamping die, a discharging assembly comprises a fixed die which is fixedly arranged at the central position of the top of the machine body through a screw, and a supporting module is arranged on the side surface of the fixed die and close to one side of the auxiliary assembly. This stamping forming machine based on metal material processing usefulness has reached the effect of abrasionproof and decreases, and the punching press is quick accurate to reduce the wearing and tearing to the sheet metal, make the punching press effectual.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to a stamping forming machine for processing metal materials.
Background
Stamping is a common metal processing technology, and by applying pressure to plates, steel materials, metal sheets and the like, the plates, the steel materials, the metal sheets and the like are deformed into shapes or patterns required by people, so that the utility and the attractiveness of the stamped materials are improved. In the metal working process, a punching machine is indispensable. The punching machine is a punching press type press, and the punching production mainly aims at the plate material, can make blanking, punching, forming, deep drawing, trimming, fine punching, shaping, extrusion and the like through a die, and is widely applied to punching and forming of electronic, communication, computer, household appliances, furniture, vehicles, hardware parts and the like. When the metal material is processed, a stamping forming machine is used, and the complete metal sheet is stamped according to the needs of a user, so that the metal sheet is more convenient to use in a later period.
At present, when stamping the metal sheet, after the metal sheet receives stamping force, the metal sheet is subjected to sliding friction, so that the surface of the metal sheet is easy to scratch, and the metal sheet is damaged when serious, so that the overall stamping effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a press forming machine for processing a metal material, comprising:
the machine body is fixedly connected with a cylinder at the corner position of the top of the machine body, and a platform is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder;
the stamping mechanism comprises a lifting column which is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the platform, the output end of the lifting column is fixedly connected with a stamping die, a cavity is formed in the center of the bottom of the stamping die, a pressing roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stamping die and close to the cavity, a conical wheel is fixedly connected to the end part of the outer circular surface of the pressing roller, an auxiliary assembly is arranged on the side surface of the stamping die, and the stamping die can be driven to move downwards and upwards through the extension and contraction of the lifting column so as to adjust the height of the stamping die;
the outer circular surface of the pressing roller is contacted with the metal sheet blank and continuously moves downwards along with the stamping die, and the pressing roller rolls and presses the metal sheet blank at the moment, so that sliding friction is effectively avoided, the surface of the metal sheet blank is not easy to wear, stamping of the metal sheet blank is promoted, and the stamping effect is good;
this press forming machine based on metal material processing usefulness still includes:
the discharging assembly comprises a fixed die which is fixedly arranged at the central position of the top of the machine body through a screw, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed die, an elliptical elastic ring is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the bottom plate, a convex-shaped jacking block is fixedly connected to the top end of the elliptical elastic ring, the top end of the convex-shaped jacking block penetrates through the top of the fixed die and extends to the outside, a supporting module is arranged on the side surface of the fixed die and close to one side of the auxiliary assembly, a metal sheet blank is supported by the fixed die, punching work of the punching die is facilitated, the convex-shaped jacking block slides downwards after being subjected to punching force, and the elliptical elastic ring is compressed;
after the punching press is accomplished, the stamping die upwards moves, and the stamping force disappears this moment to under the elasticity effect that oval elastic ring provided, make protruding font kicking block upwards move, the top of protruding font kicking block will punch out the metal sheet jack-up of accomplishing this moment, and then realize the drawing of patterns, make the drawing of patterns convenient fast, and then help follow-up unloading.
Preferably, the front fixed mounting of organism has operating panel, the internal surface of organism just is close to the bottom position and passes through screw fixedly connected with strengthening rib, and the condition of strengthening rib multiplicable equipment self is difficult for appearing warp, the bottom corner position fixedly connected with anti-skidding base of organism, anti-skidding base can play skid-proof effect for equipment is whole more stable.
Preferably, the bottom of stamping die just is close to the rolling groove of pressing roller looks adaptation has been seted up in the position of die cavity, is convenient for press the roller and rolls, press the roller and be provided with two, and two press the roller and set up along the die cavity symmetry, utilize the symmetrical cone pulley card in both sides edge of sheet metal blank in both sides, and then carry out spacingly to the sheet metal blank to make the sheet metal blank be in central point, and then help the punching press accuracy.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a strip-shaped guide piece, the top end of the strip-shaped guide piece is fixedly connected with the side surface of the stamping die, the bottom end of the strip-shaped guide piece penetrates through the top of the machine body and extends to the bottom, the side surface of the strip-shaped guide piece is in threaded connection with a positioning rod near the central position, the side surface of the strip-shaped guide piece is in threaded connection with a turning rod near one side of the fixed die, the bottom of the side surface of the strip-shaped guide piece is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the stamping die moves downwards together with the strip-shaped guide piece, when the left end of the positioning rod moves to be level with the highest position of the top of the fixed die, the positioning rod is twisted to move, so that the positioning rod moves to a designated position, the right end of a metal sheet blank at the top of the fixed die can be contacted with the left end of the positioning rod, and then the metal sheet blank can be positioned, and batch stamping is facilitated.
Preferably, the side surface of the strip-shaped guide piece is provided with a threaded hole matched with the outer surface of the positioning rod, and the top of the machine body is provided with a through hole through which the strip-shaped guide piece, the positioning rod and the turning rod pass.
Preferably, the inside of cover half has been seted up and has been held the chamber with oval elastic ring, protruding font kicking block looks adaptation, stores the inside at the cover half when being convenient for protruding font kicking block slides downwards, the slide hole with the top looks adaptation of protruding font kicking block has been seted up at the top of cover half, is convenient for protruding font kicking block slides.
Preferably, the supporting module comprises a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame, one end of the first supporting frame and one end of the second supporting frame are fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed die, the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame are symmetrically arranged along the convex-shaped jacking block, the side surface of the first supporting frame and the side surface of the second supporting frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a round roller at one end far away from the fixed die, the outer circular surface of the round roller is attached to the edge of the side surface of the strip-shaped guide piece, so that the strip-shaped guide piece is supported, deflection is not easy to occur, and under the guiding action of the strip-shaped guide piece, the stamping die is enabled to stably move downwards, the influence of external force and vibration is reduced, shaking is not easy to occur, and the stamping precision is high.
Preferably, the first support frame and the second support frame are both fixed with the fixed die through screws, so that the fixed die is convenient to mount and dismount, and the side surfaces of the first support frame and the side surface of the second support frame are both provided with rotating holes matched with the end parts of the outer circular surfaces of the round rollers, so that the round rollers can roll conveniently.
Preferably, the internal surface top of organism and keep away from one side of auxiliary assembly is provided with the material water conservancy diversion subassembly, the material water conservancy diversion subassembly includes the support frame body, the top of support frame body passes through screw and the internal surface top fixed connection of organism, the bottom rotation of support frame body is connected with the swinging plate, the top of swinging plate just keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with bar elastic component of support frame body, the top of bar elastic component and the internal surface top fixed connection of organism, the top of swinging plate just is close to the position fixedly connected with stock guide of support frame body, with the poking rod drives the poking rod and carries out anticlockwise rotation, and then makes the stock guide can be along with anticlockwise rotation together, and the stock guide is in the tilt state of lower left this moment, and then carries out the material receiving and the direction to the sheet metal that is turned over and unloading by the overturning the stock rod for the sheet metal is along the stock guide, avoids the sheet metal to directly drop, has played the effect of protection, is difficult for causing the damage.
Preferably, the stock guide slope sets up, the breach with stock guide looks adaptation is seted up to the side surface of organism, the support body is provided with two, and two support bodies set up along the swing board symmetry.
The invention provides a stamping forming machine for processing a metal material. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. this stamping forming machine based on metal material processing usefulness, through the extension and the shrink of lift post, can drive the stamping die and carry out downward and upwards remove, and then adjust the height of stamping die to utilize the outer disc of pressing roller to contact with the sheet metal blank, and follow the stamping die and continuously move downwards, press the roller to roll the sheet metal blank this moment and press, effectively avoided sliding friction, and then be difficult for causing wearing and tearing to the sheet metal blank surface, promote the punching press to the sheet metal blank, make punching press effectual.
2. This stamping forming machine based on metal material processing is used, when the cone pulley moves down along with the press roll, the symmetrical cone pulley card in both sides edge of sheet metal blank this moment, and then carries out spacingly to the sheet metal blank to make the sheet metal blank be in central point, and then help the punching press accuracy.
3. This stamping forming machine based on metal material processing is used, when the stamping die carries out stamping operation, and protruding font kicking block receives behind the stamping force, can slide downwards, and oval elastic ring receives the compression, and upward movement when the stamping die, stamping force disappears this moment to under the elasticity effect that oval elastic ring provided, make protruding font kicking block upwards move, the top of protruding font kicking block is with the sheet metal jack-up that the punching press was accomplished this moment, and then realizes the drawing of patterns, makes the drawing of patterns convenient fast, and then helps follow-up unloading.
4. This stamping forming machine based on metal material processing is used, when the left end of locating lever moves to the level with the highest department in cover half top, the extension of suspension post this moment to twist the movable locating lever and remove, make the locating lever remove appointed position, alright with the left end contact of the sheet metal blank right-hand member and the locating lever that are in the cover half top, and then fix a position the sheet metal blank, be convenient for punching press in batches.
5. This stamping forming machine based on metal material processing is used utilizes the outer disc of circle roller and the laminating of the side surface edge of bar direction spare for bar direction spare receives the support, is difficult for appearing crookedly, and under the direction effect of bar direction spare, makes the stamping die steadily move down, reduces the influence that receives external force and vibration, is difficult for appearing the shake, makes the stamping accuracy high.
6. According to the stamping forming machine based on metal material processing, when the stamping die is utilized to drive the strip-shaped guide piece to move upwards, the strip-shaped guide piece drives the material turning rod to move upwards together, and at the moment, the metal sheet after stamping at the top of the fixed die can be turned left by the material turning rod which moves upwards, so that blanking is realized.
7. This stamping forming machine based on metal material processing is used, rotate anticlockwise after receiving the driving force of poking the pole along with the swinging plate, and then make the stock guide can rotate anticlockwise along with together, and the stock guide is in left lower side tilt state this moment, and then carries out the material and the direction to the sheet metal of being turned over and unloading by the stirring of stock guide for the sheet metal slides along the stock guide, avoids the sheet metal to directly drop, has played the effect of protection, is difficult for causing the damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a press forming machine for processing a metal material according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the bottom structure of a press forming machine for processing a metal material according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the stamping mechanism and the platform according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the auxiliary assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a section of a discharging assembly and a machine body;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the support module of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a bottom view of the connection between the material guiding component and the machine body.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a cylinder; 3. a platform; 4. a punching mechanism; 5. a discharging assembly; 6. an operation panel; 7. reinforcing ribs; 8. an anti-slip base; 9. a material flow guiding assembly; 41. lifting columns; 42. stamping die; 43. a cavity; 44. pressing rollers; 45. a cone pulley; 46. an auxiliary component; 51. a fixed mold; 52. a bottom plate; 53. an elliptical elastic ring; 54. a convex-shaped ejector block; 55. supporting the module; 461. a bar-shaped guide; 462. a positioning rod; 463. a turning rod; 464. a toggle rod; 551. a first support; 552. a second support; 553. a round roller; 91. a support frame body; 92. a swinging plate; 93. a strip-shaped elastic member; 94. and a material guiding plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a press forming machine for processing a metal material, comprising:
the machine body 1, the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top corner position of the machine body 1, the cylinder 2 plays a supporting role, the platform 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 2, the operation panel 6 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the machine body 1, the reinforcing ribs 7 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body 1 and close to the bottom position through screws, the reinforcing ribs 7 can increase the condition of the equipment, deformation is not easy to occur, the anti-skid base 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom corner position of the machine body 1, and the anti-skid base 8 can play an anti-skid role, so that the whole equipment is more stable;
the stamping mechanism 4 comprises a lifting column 41 which is fixedly arranged at the center position of the top of the platform 3, the output end of the lifting column 41 is fixedly connected with a stamping die 42, a cavity 43 is formed in the center position of the bottom of the stamping die 42, a pressing roller 44 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stamping die 42 and is close to the cavity 43, the end part of the outer circular surface of the pressing roller 44 is fixedly connected with a conical wheel 45, an auxiliary assembly 46 is arranged on the side surface of the stamping die 42, and the stamping die 42 can be driven to move downwards and upwards by utilizing the support of the cylinder 2 and the platform 3 and through the extension and contraction of the lifting column 41 so as to adjust the height of the stamping die 42;
the outer circular surface of the pressing roller 44 is used for contacting the sheet metal blank along with the downward movement of the pressing die 42, and the sheet metal blank is continuously pressed by the pressing roller 44 along with the downward movement of the pressing die 42, so that sliding friction is effectively avoided;
the bottom of the stamping die 42 and the position close to the die cavity 43 are provided with rolling grooves matched with the pressing rollers 44, so that the pressing rollers 44 can roll conveniently, two pressing rollers 44 are arranged, and the two pressing rollers 44 are symmetrically arranged along the die cavity 43.
When the tapered wheel 45 moves downward along with the pressing roller 44, the tapered wheels 45 with symmetrical sides are clamped at the two side edges of the sheet metal blank, so that the sheet metal blank is limited.
A second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-7, is based on the first embodiment:
this press forming machine based on metal material processing usefulness still includes:
the discharging assembly 5 comprises a fixed die 51 which is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the machine body 1 through a screw, a bottom plate 52 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed die 51, an elliptical elastic ring 53 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the bottom plate 52, a convex-shaped top block 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the elliptical elastic ring 53, the top of the convex-shaped top block 54 penetrates through the top of the fixed die 51 and extends to the outside, a supporting module 55 is arranged on one side of the side surface of the fixed die 51, which is close to the auxiliary assembly 46, a metal sheet blank to be stamped is placed on the top of the fixed die 51, the metal sheet blank can be supported, the stamping operation of the stamping die 42 is facilitated, the convex-shaped top block 54 slides downwards after being subjected to stamping force, and the elliptical elastic ring 53 is compressed;
when the punching is completed, the punching die 42 moves upward, at which time the punching force disappears, and the convex-shaped ejector 54 moves upward under the elastic force provided by the elliptical elastic ring 53, at which time the top end of the convex-shaped ejector 54 ejects the punched metal sheet.
The inside of cover half 51 has been seted up and has been taken hold of the chamber with oval elastic ring 53, protruding font kicking block 54 looks adaptation, stores in the inside of cover half 51 when being convenient for protruding font kicking block 54 to slide downwards, and the slide hole with protruding font kicking block 54 top looks adaptation is seted up at the top of cover half 51, is convenient for protruding font kicking block 54 to slide.
The auxiliary assembly 46 comprises a strip-shaped guide member 461, the top end of the strip-shaped guide member 461 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the stamping die 42, the bottom end of the strip-shaped guide member 461 penetrates through the top of the machine body 1 and extends to the bottom, the side surface of the strip-shaped guide member 461 is in threaded connection with a positioning rod 462 near the central position, the side surface of the strip-shaped guide member 461 is fixedly connected with a turning rod 463 near one side of the fixed die 51, the bottom of the side surface of the strip-shaped guide member 461 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 464, the stamping die 42 moves downwards together with the strip-shaped guide member 461 by utilizing the extension of the lifting column 41, when the left end of the positioning rod 462 moves to the highest position with the top of the fixed die 51, the extension of the lifting column 41 is suspended at the moment, and the positioning rod 462 is in threaded connection with the strip-shaped guide member 461, the positioning rod 462 is screwed to move, so that the positioning rod 462 moves to a designated position, and the right end of a metal sheet blank at the top of the fixed die 51 can be contacted with the left end of the positioning rod 462, and the metal sheet blank can be positioned.
The screw hole with the surface looks adaptation of locating lever 462 is offered to the side surface of bar guide 461, when being convenient for twist locating lever 462 for locating lever 462 carries out the displacement, and bar guide 461, locating lever 462, the perforation that the stirring rod 463 passed are offered at the top of organism 1, and bar guide 461, locating lever 462, stirring rod 463 of being convenient for carry out the reciprocating.
The supporting module 55 comprises a first supporting frame 551 and a second supporting frame 552, wherein one end of the first supporting frame 551 and one end of the second supporting frame 552 are fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed die 51, the first supporting frame 551 and the second supporting frame 552 are symmetrically arranged along the convex-shaped jacking block 54, the side surface of the first supporting frame 551 and one end of the second supporting frame 552 far away from the fixed die 51 are respectively and rotatably connected with a round roller 553, when the stamping die 42 drives the strip-shaped guide member 461 to move downwards together, the outer circular surface of the round roller 551 and the outer circular surface of the round roller 552 are combined with the side surface edge of the strip-shaped guide member 461 in a fitting mode, so that the strip-shaped guide member 461 is supported, deflection is not easy to occur, and the stamping die 42 moves downwards stably under the guiding effect of the strip-shaped guide member 461.
The first supporting frame 551 and the second supporting frame 552 are fixed with the fixed die 51 by screws, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient, and the side surfaces of the first supporting frame 551 and the side surface of the second supporting frame 552 are provided with rotating holes matched with the end parts of the outer circular surface of the round roller 553, so that the round roller 553 can roll conveniently.
When the stamping is completed and the stamping die 42 drives the strip-shaped guide member 461 to move upwards, the strip-shaped guide member 461 drives the material turning rod 463 to move upwards together, and the metal sheet stamped on the top of the fixed die 51 can be turned leftwards by the material turning rod 463 moving upwards.
A third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-8, is based on the second embodiment:
the material guiding component 9 is arranged on the top of the inner surface of the machine body 1 and on one side far away from the auxiliary component 46, the material guiding component 9 comprises a supporting frame body 91, the top of the supporting frame body 91 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner surface of the machine body 1 through a screw, the bottom end of the supporting frame body 91 is rotationally connected with a swinging plate 92, the top of the swinging plate 92 and one end far away from the supporting frame body 91 are fixedly connected with a strip-shaped elastic piece 93, the top of the strip-shaped elastic piece 93 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner surface of the machine body 1, the top of the swinging plate 92 and the position close to the supporting frame body 91 are fixedly connected with a guide plate 94, when the strip-shaped guide piece 461 moves upwards, the stirring rod 464 is driven to move upwards together, at the moment, the left end of the stirring rod 464 is contacted with the bottom end of the swinging plate 92, and the stirring rod 464 moves upwards continuously, at the moment, the swinging plate 92 rotates anticlockwise after being driven by the stirring rod 464, the strip-shaped elastic piece 93 is compressed, the guide plate 94 rotates anticlockwise along with the stirring rod 94, the stirring rod is in a leftwards downwards inclined state, the stirring rod 94, and the metal sheet is further connected with the guide plate, and the guide plate is prevented from falling down along the guide plate 94.
The stock guide 94 slope sets up, and the breach with stock guide 94 looks adaptation is seted up to the side surface of organism 1, and the stock guide 94 of being convenient for rotates clockwise and resets the back, can not appear blocking, and support body 91 is provided with two, and two support body 91 set up along swing board 92 symmetry.
When the metal sheet blank to be punched is placed on the top of the fixed die 51, the punching die 42 and the strip-shaped guide piece 461 move downwards by utilizing the extension of the lifting column 41, when the left end of the positioning rod 462 moves to be level with the highest position of the top of the fixed die 51, the extension of the lifting column 41 is suspended, and the positioning rod 462 is screwed with the strip-shaped guide piece 461 to be connected with the thread, so that the positioning rod 462 moves to a specified position, and the right end of the metal sheet blank at the top of the fixed die 51 can be contacted with the left end of the positioning rod 462, so that the metal sheet blank is positioned;
starting the lifting column 41 again to enable the lifting column 41 to extend continuously, at the moment, the stamping die 42 is driven by the output end of the lifting column 41 to move downwards, when two symmetrical conical wheels 45 are clamped at two side edges of a metal sheet blank, the metal sheet blank is limited, the outer circular surface of the pressing roller 44 is used for contacting with the metal sheet blank, and along with the continuous downward movement of the stamping die 42, the pressing roller 44 rolls and presses the metal sheet blank, sliding friction is effectively avoided, meanwhile, the stamping die 42 and the fixed die 51 are combined to perform stamping work, the convex-shaped ejector block 54 slides downwards after being subjected to stamping force, and the elliptical elastic ring 53 is compressed;
after the stamping is completed, the stamping die 42 is moved upwards by utilizing the shrinkage of the lifting column 41, the stamping force disappears at the moment, the convex-shaped jacking block 54 is moved upwards under the elastic force provided by the elliptical elastic ring 53, the top end of the convex-shaped jacking block 54 jacks up the stamped metal sheet, the strip-shaped guide piece 461 drives the material turning rod 463 to move upwards together, and the material turning rod 463 which moves upwards at the moment can turn the stamped metal sheet at the top of the fixed die 51 leftwards;
when the strip-shaped guide member 461 moves upwards, the poking rod 464 is driven to move upwards together, at the moment, the left end of the poking rod 464 is in contact with the bottom end of the swinging plate 92, and moves upwards continuously along with the poking rod 464, at the moment, the swinging plate 92 rotates anticlockwise after being pushed by the poking rod 464, so that the material guide plate 94 rotates anticlockwise along with the poking rod 464, at the moment, the material guide plate 94 is in an inclined state to the left and downwards, and then the material receiving and guiding are carried out on the metal sheets which are turned and discharged by the material turning rod 463, so that the metal sheets slide along the material guide plate 94, and the metal sheets are prevented from falling directly;
the above actions are repeated to perform batch stamping, meanwhile, the toggle rod 464 is driven to move downwards along with the strip-shaped guide member 461, under the elastic action of the strip-shaped elastic member 93, the swinging plate 92 drives the material guiding plate 94 to reversely rotate to reset, and finally, the finished metal sheet rolling off from the top of the material guiding plate 94 is collected.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A press forming machine for processing a metal material, comprising:
the device comprises a machine body (1), wherein a cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the corner position of the top of the machine body (1), and a platform (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (2);
it is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of,
the stamping mechanism (4), the stamping mechanism (4) comprises a lifting column (41) which is fixedly arranged at the central position of the top of the platform (3), the output end of the lifting column (41) is fixedly connected with a stamping die (42), a cavity (43) is formed in the central position of the bottom of the stamping die (42), a pressing roller (44) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stamping die (42) close to the position of the cavity (43), a conical wheel (45) is fixedly connected to the end part of the outer circular surface of the pressing roller (44), and an auxiliary assembly (46) is arranged on the side surface of the stamping die (42);
this press forming machine based on metal material processing usefulness still includes:
the feeding device comprises a feeding assembly (5), wherein the feeding assembly (5) comprises a fixed die (51) which is fixedly arranged at the central position of the top of a machine body (1) through screw installation, a bottom plate (52) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed die (51), an elliptical elastic ring (53) is fixedly connected to the central position of the top of the bottom plate (52), a convex-shaped ejector block (54) is fixedly connected to the top end of the elliptical elastic ring (53), the top end of the convex-shaped ejector block (54) penetrates through the top of the fixed die (51) and extends to the outside, and a supporting module (55) is arranged on one side, close to the auxiliary assembly (46), of the side surface of the fixed die (51).
2. A press forming machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, wherein: the front of organism (1) fixed mounting has operating panel (6), the internal surface of organism (1) just is close to bottom position and is connected with strengthening rib (7) through screw fixed connection, the bottom corner position fixedly connected with anti-skidding base (8) of organism (1).
3. A press forming machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of stamping die (42) and be close to the position of die cavity (43) seted up with press roll (44) looks adaptation roll groove, press roll (44) are provided with two, and two press roll (44) set up along die cavity (43) symmetry.
4. A press forming machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary assembly (46) comprises a strip-shaped guide piece (461), the top end of the strip-shaped guide piece (461) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the stamping die (42), the bottom end of the strip-shaped guide piece (461) penetrates through the top of the machine body (1) and extends to the bottom, a locating rod (462) is connected to the side surface of the strip-shaped guide piece (461) in a threaded mode and is close to the central position, a turning rod (463) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the strip-shaped guide piece (461) and is close to one side of the fixed die (51), and a stirring rod (464) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side surface of the strip-shaped guide piece (461).
5. A press forming machine for metal material processing according to claim 4, wherein: the side surface of bar guide (461) is offered and is had the screw hole with the surface looks adaptation of locating lever (462), bar guide (461), locating lever (462), the perforation that stirring rod (463) passed are offered at the top of organism (1).
6. A press forming machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of cover half (51) is offered and is held the chamber with oval elastic ring (53), protruding font kicking block (54) looks adaptation, the slide hole with the top looks adaptation of protruding font kicking block (54) is offered at the top of cover half (51).
7. A press forming machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, wherein: the support module (55) comprises a first support frame (551) and a second support frame (552), one end of the first support frame (551) and one end of the second support frame (552) are fixedly connected with the side surface of the fixed die (51), the first support frame (551) and the second support frame (552) are symmetrically arranged along the convex-shaped jacking block (54), and the side surface of the first support frame (551) and the side surface of the second support frame (552) are respectively and rotatably connected with a round roller (553) at one end far away from the fixed die (51).
8. A press forming machine for metal material processing according to claim 7, wherein: the first support frame (551) and the second support frame (552) are respectively fixed with the fixed die (51) through screws, and rotating holes matched with the end parts of the outer circular surfaces of the round rollers (553) are respectively formed in the side surfaces of the first support frame (551) and the side surfaces of the second support frame (552).
9. A press forming machine for metal material processing according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a material guide assembly, including support body (91), material guide assembly (9) are provided with on one side of auxiliary assembly (46) at the internal surface top of organism (1) and keep away from, material guide assembly (9) are including support body (91), the top of support body (91) is through screw and the internal surface top fixed connection of organism (1), the bottom rotation of support body (91) is connected with swinging plate (92), the top of swinging plate (92) just keep away from one end fixedly connected with bar elastic component (93) of support body (91), the top of bar elastic component (93) and the internal surface top fixed connection of organism (1), the top of swinging plate (92) just is close to the position fixedly connected with stock guide (94) of support body (91).
10. A press forming machine for metal material processing according to claim 9, wherein: the guide plate (94) is obliquely arranged, a notch matched with the guide plate (94) is formed in the side surface of the machine body (1), two support frames (91) are arranged, and the two support frames (91) are symmetrically arranged along the swinging plate (92).
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CN202410080843.0A CN117798250A (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Stamping forming machine based on metal material processing usefulness |
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CN202410080843.0A CN117798250A (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Stamping forming machine based on metal material processing usefulness |
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