CN117797108A - Bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet - Google Patents

Bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117797108A
CN117797108A CN202410002055.XA CN202410002055A CN117797108A CN 117797108 A CN117797108 A CN 117797108A CN 202410002055 A CN202410002055 A CN 202410002055A CN 117797108 A CN117797108 A CN 117797108A
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China
Prior art keywords
bisoprolol fumarate
tablet
mixing
chitosan
composition tablet
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CN202410002055.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑华
郝贵周
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Shandong New Time Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Shandong New Time Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202410002055.XA priority Critical patent/CN117797108A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations, and particularly relates to a bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet and a preparation method thereof. The bisoprolol fumarate tablet disclosed by the invention consists of bisoprolol fumarate, chitosan, xylitol, a disintegrating agent and a lubricant, wherein the chitosan and the xylitol are used for synergistically improving the content uniformity of the tablet, the tablet has excellent stability, and meanwhile, the preparation process is simple, direct mixing is adopted, multiple equal-amount progressive mixing is not needed, and the tablet is suitable for industrial mass production.

Description

Bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations, and particularly relates to a bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet.
Background
Bisoprolol fumarate is a beta receptor blocker, has high affinity to beta 1-receptors of bronchus and vascular smooth muscle, thereby expanding blood vessels and reducing blood pressure, is suitable for hypertension, coronary heart disease, moderate to severe chronic stable heart failure and other diseases, and has the following structure:
CN101467985B discloses a bisoprolol fumarate dispersible tablet and a preparation method thereof, wherein the prescription contains 55% of calcium hydrophosphate, when the prescription is tested, the problem that the proportion of calcium hydrophosphate is too high, the color is blackened during tabletting, and the stability is poor in the storage process is found. CN103127016B discloses a bisoprolol fumarate tablet composition and a preparation method thereof, wherein an equivalent increasing method is adopted in the process to uniformly mix raw materials and auxiliary materials. The equivalent progressive addition process is complex, equipment mismatch exists in production, equipment needs to be replaced for many times, and the problem of low final content of small-specification compounds can be caused. CN112245401a discloses a pharmaceutical tablet for treating hypertension and coronary heart disease and a preparation method thereof, wherein a wet granulation process is adopted in the process, and the stability is not ideal. GB2444904B improves the mixing uniformity by controlling the particle sizes of bisoprolol fumarate and various auxiliary materials.
Formulation and evaluation of bisoprolol fumarate OptiZorb dispersible tablet to improve tablet disintegration, b.lavanay et al j.world Journal Of Pharmacy And Pharmaceutical sciences.2015,4 (1), 561-576 based on OptiZorb technology using super disintegrants such as alginic acid and calcium carbonate, obtained bisoprolol fumarate dispersible tablets that dissolve faster, but it was difficult to maintain sufficient stability as tablets with minimal long-term decomposition in the unpackaged state.
The product Concor is a film coated tablet, the solvent used in the coating process may have adverse effect on related substances in the preparation, the coating layer is removed to improve the stability of the preparation, but calcium hydrophosphate is used in the original preparation, and after the masking of the coating layer is lost, the core appears grey and has bitter taste.
In addition, in the prior art, in order to reduce the influence of the preparation process on the stability of substances to the greatest extent, a powder direct compression process is adopted, but the direct compression process has the challenge of content uniformity for low-dose medicines, particularly in mass production, the risk of layering raw materials and auxiliary materials in the production process possibly exists, and the bisoprolol fumarate tablet is a scored tablet, so that the content uniformity of half tablet is extremely challenging.
Therefore, there is a need for a bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet with simple preparation process, high content uniformity and good stability.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the shortcomings of the existing small-dose bisoprolol fumarate tablets, the invention provides a bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet. The bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet disclosed by the invention has the advantages of excellent content uniformity, high stability, good taste and simple preparation process.
The invention is realized by the following scheme:
a bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet comprising bisoprolol fumarate, chitosan, a filler, a disintegrant and a lubricant.
Preferably, the bulking agent is xylitol.
Preferably, the weight ratio of bisoprolol fumarate to chitosan is 1:0.2-1.
Further preferably, the weight ratio of bisoprolol fumarate to chitosan is 1:0.5.
preferably, the weight ratio of bisoprolol fumarate to xylitol is 1:15-25.
Further preferably, the weight ratio of bisoprolol fumarate to xylitol is 1:18-23.
Most preferably, the weight ratio of bisoprolol fumarate to xylitol is 1:20.
preferably, the lubricant is one or more of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, talcum powder and sodium stearate fumarate.
Preferably, the weight ratio of bisoprolol fumarate to lubricant is 1:0.2-1.
Preferably, the disintegrating agent is one or more of sodium carboxymethyl starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and crosslinked carboxymethyl cellulose.
Preferably, the weight ratio of bisoprolol fumarate to disintegrant is 1:0.2-0.8.
In a preferred embodiment, the bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight:
in a preferred embodiment, the bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the invention also provides a preparation method of the bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet, which comprises the steps of fully mixing bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, continuously and fully mixing after adding a filler, finally adding a disintegrating agent and a lubricant, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet disclosed by the invention has good taste, is simple in production process, adopts direct mixing, does not need repeated equal progressive mixing, and has the advantages that the xylitol and the chitosan synergistically improve the content uniformity of bisoprolol fumarate, and the bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet has good stability, so that the bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet is suitable for industrial production.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples. It should be correctly understood that: the examples of the present invention are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention, and therefore, simple modifications to the invention that are set forth herein are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
The bisoprolol fumarate tablets of the examples and comparative examples of the present invention were 5 mg/tablet.
Example 1
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, adding xylitol, uniformly mixing, finally adding low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and talcum powder, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Example 2
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, adding xylitol, uniformly mixing, finally adding sodium carboxymethyl starch and magnesium stearate, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Example 3
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, adding xylitol, uniformly mixing, finally adding the crosslinked carboxymethyl cellulose and sodium stearate fumarate, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Example 4
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, adding xylitol, uniformly mixing, finally adding low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and talcum powder, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Example 5
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, adding xylitol, uniformly mixing, finally adding sodium carboxymethyl starch and calcium stearate, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Example 6
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, adding xylitol, uniformly mixing, finally adding low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and talcum powder, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Example 7
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, adding xylitol, uniformly mixing, finally adding low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and talcum powder, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Example 8
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, adding mannitol, uniformly mixing, finally adding low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and talcum powder, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Example 9
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, adding microcrystalline cellulose, uniformly mixing, finally adding low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and talcum powder, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Example 10
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with chitosan, adding sorbitol, uniformly mixing, finally adding low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and talcum powder, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Comparative example 1
Fully mixing the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate with xylitol, adding low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and talcum powder, uniformly mixing, and pressing into tablets.
Comparative example 2
Adding bisoprolol fumarate, alginic acid, calcium carbonate and lactose with the prescription amount into a No. 22 sieve, mixing and sieving, putting into a mortar, adding starch paste into the mortar, mixing with a pestle, drying, adding magnesium stearate and talcum, mixing, and tabletting the preparation by using a 16-station rotary tablet press to obtain the pharmaceutical composition.
Comparative example 3
Mixing bisoprolol, mannitol, starch and microcrystalline cellulose for 15 minutes, adding magnesium stearate, mixing for 2 minutes, and tabletting.
Comparative example 4
Weighing half of prescription amount of microcrystalline cellulose PH101 and crospovidone and prescription amount of calcium hydrophosphate; mixing, granulating with water, oven drying at 50deg.C for 2 hr, sieving with 30 mesh sieve, mixing the granule with bisoprolol fumarate, silica gel micropowder, magnesium stearate, and the rest microcrystalline cellulose PH101 and crospovidone, and tabletting with 6mm dimple.
Comparative example 5
Weighing the components according to the prescription amount, and sieving bisoprolol fumarate with a 100-mesh sieve; uniformly mixing bisoprolol fumarate, lactose, mannitol 200SD, microcrystalline cellulose, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and povidone by adopting an equivalent incremental method; adding magnesium stearate with the prescription amount, and uniformly mixing; tabletting, wherein the pressure is controlled to be 1.0-3.0 KN, so that the hardness of the tablet is 40-60N.
Comparative example 6
Adding the prescription dose of bisoprolol fumarate, polyox N12K, carbomer 940P, PVP K-30 and dicalcium phosphate into a mortar, grinding and mixing uniformly, sieving with a No. 60 sieve, adding sodium bicarbonate, magnesium stearate and talcum powder, mixing fully and compressing, and tabletting on a 9-station rotary tablet press by using a 9mm round flat punch to obtain the tablet.
Comparative example 7
Mixing bisoprolol fumarate with lactose, placing into a fluidized bed granulator, preparing 5% ethanol solution of hydroxypropyl cellulose with prescription dose of hydroxypropyl cellulose, spraying, drying the obtained powder in the fluidized bed, sieving with a 22-mesh sieve, adding low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and magnesium stearate, mixing uniformly, and tabletting by using a rotary tablet press to obtain the product.
Comparative example 8
Sequentially sieving bisoprolol fumarate, silicified microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium and sodium starch glycolate with a 20-mesh sieve, adding into a double-cone stirrer (15+ -2 rpm), stirring and mixing, sieving magnesium stearate with a 20-mesh sieve, adding into the stirrer, continuously stirring for 5min, and tabletting with a rotary tablet press to obtain the final product.
Comparative example 9
The preparation method comprises the steps of sieving bisoprolol fumarate and corn starch with a 40-mesh sieve together, sieving with anhydrous calcium hydrophosphate together, adding mixed powder into a wet granulating pot, performing wet granulating with a proper amount of water, adding the obtained granules into a fluidized bed, drying until the dry weight loss value is not more than 2%, sieving the dried granules with a 40-mesh sieve, crushing, sieving with a 40-mesh sieve until all the granules can pass through a 40-mesh sieve, sieving microcrystalline cellulose, crospovidone and colloidal silicon dioxide together with a 30-mesh sieve, adding the microcrystalline cellulose, the crospovidone and colloidal silicon dioxide together with the obtained dried granules into a mixing hopper, mixing for 30min, sieving magnesium stearate with a 60-mesh sieve into the mixing hopper, performing total mixing, and tabletting.
Comparative example 10
Mixing microcrystalline cellulose, lactose and starch, adding 50% povidone ethanol solution containing bisoprolol fumarate, stirring, sieving with 20 mesh sieve, granulating, drying at 60deg.C for 30min, sieving with 18 mesh sieve, adding magnesium stearate, mixing, and tabletting.
Comparative example 11
Sieving bisoprolol fumarate and excipient with No. 80 sieve, mixing the medicine and all materials uniformly, and tabletting.
Comparative example 12
Dissolving bisoprolol fumarate in a mixed solvent of methanol and dichloromethane (1:1), pouring a mixture of 4.5 times of ethyl cellulose and 4.5 times of hypromellose into the solvent containing the medicine, stirring uniformly until the solvent is completely evaporated, sieving, and reserving bisoprolol fumarate solid dispersion powder with the particle size of 100-200 mu m for later use. Mixing 50 parts of bisoprolol fumarate solid dispersion with 100-200 μm of auxiliary materials PVP K30, mannitol and aspartame, adding magnesium stearate, mixing uniformly, and tabletting.
Verification embodiment
1. Taste and content uniformity test
Taste testing: the example, comparative example tablets and reference formulation (with the coating removed) were taken for oral ingestion by healthy volunteers and taste assessed.
The content uniformity was examined by referring to the fourth section of the chinese pharmacopoeia 2020 edition <0941 content uniformity inspection method >.
Content uniformity of the whole tablet: taking 10 tablets to be tested (reference preparation Concor needs to remove a coating film), respectively placing each tablet in a 50ml (5 mg specification) measuring flask, adding water to dissolve bisoprolol fumarate, diluting to scale, shaking uniformly, filtering, taking the subsequent filtrate as a sample solution, and measuring the content. Uniformity of the half-chip content: taking 5 tablets to be tested (reference preparation Concor needs to remove a coating film), breaking into two halves along a central notch uniformly, respectively placing into 50ml (5 mg specification) measuring bottles, adding water to dissolve bisoprolol fumarate and dilute to scale, shaking uniformly, filtering, taking the subsequent filtrate as a sample solution, and measuring the content.
Table 1 taste and content uniformity test results
Through experiments, the bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet containing chitosan and xylitol has good taste and content uniformity, and is superior to the composition tablet in the prior art.
2. Stability test
Stability investigation is carried out by referring to the fourth part of the Chinese pharmacopoeia 2020 edition <9001 raw material medicine and preparation stability test guiding principle >.
Acceleration test: tablets obtained in examples and comparative examples and reference preparation Concor (all except for outer package) were taken, placed under the conditions of 40 ℃ + -2 ℃ and 75%RH+ -5%RH for 6 months, sampled and tested for impurity content by HPLC. Three replicates were run and the results averaged.
Related substances HPLC chromatographic conditions: octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica is used as a filler; taking 0.05mol/L ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solution (pH value is adjusted to 5.5 by phosphoric acid) -acetonitrile (70:30) as a mobile phase A, and 0.05mol/L ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solution (pH value is adjusted to 5.5 by phosphoric acid) -acetonitrile (35:65) as a mobile phase B, and performing gradient elution; the flow rate is 1.0ml per minute; column temperature 25 ℃; the detection wavelength is 225nm; the sample volume was 10. Mu.l.
TABLE 2 accelerated test results
Through experiments, the bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet containing chitosan and xylitol has the advantages of insignificant increase of related substances after 6 months of acceleration and excellent stability. Comparative example 4, comparative example 6 and comparative examples 9 and 12 have more initial related substances, probably due to the longer heating time and the wet preparation used in the preparation method of comparative examples 4 and 9, the grinding operation of comparative example 6, and the longer contact time with air.

Claims (10)

1. A bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet, which is characterized by comprising bisoprolol fumarate, chitosan, a filler, a disintegrating agent and a lubricant.
2. Bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet according to claim 1, wherein the filler is xylitol.
3. Bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet according to claim 1, characterized in that the weight ratio of bisoprolol fumarate to chitosan is 1:0.2-1.
4. The bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet of claim 3, wherein the weight ratio of bisoprolol fumarate to chitosan is 1:0.5.
5. bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet according to claim 2, wherein the weight ratio of bisoprolol fumarate to xylitol is 1:15-25; preferably 1:18-23.
6. The bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet of claim 1, wherein the lubricant is one or more of magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, talc, sodium stearate fumarate.
7. The bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet of claim 1, wherein the disintegrant is one or more of sodium carboxymethyl starch, low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, and croscarmellose.
8. Bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight:
9. bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight:
10. a process for preparing a tablet of bisoprolol fumarate composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein bisoprolol fumarate is thoroughly mixed with chitosan, and after addition of filler, the mixture is further thoroughly mixed, and finally, a disintegrant and a lubricant are added, and after uniform mixing, the mixture is compressed into tablets.
CN202410002055.XA 2024-01-02 2024-01-02 Bisoprolol fumarate composition tablet Pending CN117797108A (en)

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