CN117796032A - Method and device for determining target cell, user equipment, storage medium and chip - Google Patents

Method and device for determining target cell, user equipment, storage medium and chip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117796032A
CN117796032A CN202280002760.9A CN202280002760A CN117796032A CN 117796032 A CN117796032 A CN 117796032A CN 202280002760 A CN202280002760 A CN 202280002760A CN 117796032 A CN117796032 A CN 117796032A
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China
Prior art keywords
target
time information
candidate cells
cell
candidate
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CN202280002760.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李小龙
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/04Reselecting a cell layer in multi-layered cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a method, an apparatus, a user equipment, a storage medium and a chip for determining a target cell, where the method includes: and acquiring a plurality of pieces of time information, wherein the plurality of pieces of time information are the time when the plurality of candidate cells are to provide service for the target area, and determining the target cell of the user equipment from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of pieces of time information. Therefore, the user equipment can select a target cell for providing service for the user equipment from a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to a plurality of time information, thereby avoiding network unsmooth caused by discontinuous coverage of the network equipment and ensuring the network smoothness of the user equipment.

Description

Method and device for determining target cell, user equipment, storage medium and chip Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for determining a target cell, user equipment, a storage medium and a chip.
Background
In the related art, NTN (Non-terrestrial networks) is introduced for mobile communication, and for NTN networks, a communication satellite providing a network moves relative to a UE (User Equipment), resulting in that a service cell provided by the satellite to the UE also moves. In NTN, a service cell corresponding to a satellite is discontinuously covered, so that in order to ensure that a network of a UE is smooth, how to reselect a cell by a UE in a corresponding area is a technical problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a user equipment, a storage medium, and a chip for determining a target cell.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for determining a target cell, applied to a user equipment, including:
acquiring a plurality of pieces of time information, wherein the plurality of pieces of time information are the time when a plurality of candidate cells are to provide services for a target area;
and determining a target cell of the user equipment from the candidate cells according to the time information.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for determining a target cell, applied to a network device, including:
and sending time information, wherein the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine a target cell of the user equipment from a plurality of candidate cells through a plurality of pieces of time information, and the plurality of pieces of time information are the time which is received by the user equipment from a plurality of network equipment and is used for providing services for a target area.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a determining apparatus of a target cell, applied to a user equipment, the apparatus including:
An acquisition module configured to acquire a plurality of time information, the plurality of time information being times at which a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area;
a determining module configured to determine a target cell of the user equipment from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a determining apparatus of a target cell, applied to a network device, including:
and sending time information, wherein the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine a target cell of the user equipment from a plurality of candidate cells through a plurality of pieces of time information, and the plurality of pieces of time information are the time which is received by the user equipment from a plurality of network equipment and is used for providing services for a target area.
According to a fifth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of the method of determining a target cell according to any of the first aspects of the present disclosure when executing the executable instructions.
According to a sixth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a network device comprising:
A processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of the method of determining a target cell according to any of the second aspects of the present disclosure when executing the executable instructions.
According to a seventh aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of any of the first aspects of the present disclosure, or which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of any of the second aspects of the present disclosure.
According to an eighth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a chip comprising a processor and an interface; the processor is configured to read instructions to perform the method of any one of the first aspects of the present disclosure, or the processor is configured to read instructions to perform the method of any one of the second aspects of the present disclosure.
By the above scheme, a plurality of time information is acquired, the plurality of time information is the time when a plurality of candidate cells are to provide service for a target area, the target area is the area where the user equipment is located, and the target cell of the user equipment is determined from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information. Therefore, the user equipment can select a target cell for providing service for the user equipment from a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to a plurality of time information, thereby avoiding network unsmooth caused by discontinuous coverage of the network equipment and ensuring the network smoothness of the user equipment.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing a determining apparatus of a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing a determining apparatus of a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 15 is a block diagram showing a determining apparatus of a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 16 is a block diagram showing a determining apparatus of a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 17 is a block diagram of a user device, according to an example embodiment.
Fig. 18 is a block diagram of a network device, according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
It is understood that the term "plurality" in this disclosure means two or more, and other adjectives are similar thereto. "and/or", describes an association relationship of an association object, and indicates that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, and may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It is further understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another and do not denote a particular order or importance. Indeed, the expressions "first", "second", etc. may be used entirely interchangeably. For example, a first set number may also be referred to as a second set number, and similarly, a second set number may also be referred to as a first set number, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
It will be further understood that although operations are depicted in the drawings in a particular order, this should not be understood as requiring that such operations be performed in the particular order shown or in sequential order, or that all illustrated operations be performed, to achieve desirable results. In certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.
It should be noted that, all actions for acquiring signals, information or data in the present application are performed under the condition of conforming to the corresponding data protection rule policy of the country of the location and obtaining the authorization given by the owner of the corresponding device.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell, as shown in fig. 1, for use in a User Equipment (UE), according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising the following steps.
In step S101, a plurality of time information, which is the time at which a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area, is acquired.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the UE is located in the coverage area of the NTN network, and due to the discontinuous coverage of the NTN network, when the network device moves relative to the UE, the serving cell provided for the UE also moves, and when the range of the serving cell provided by the network device deviates from the range of the area corresponding to the UE, the UE needs to perform cell reselection to ensure the smoothness of the UE communication network. The UE determines a plurality of candidate cells to be selected by acquiring a plurality of time information, which is a time when the plurality of candidate cells are to serve the target area. The time information may be sent to the UE by the network device corresponding to the candidate cell, where the candidate cells correspond to the network devices, and when the network device moves to a range within a certain distance from the UE, the time information that the candidate cell corresponding to the network device will serve the target area is sent to the UE; the plurality of time information may also be transmitted to the UE by a network device of a serving cell of the UE. Alternatively, the network device may determine a plurality of time information that the plurality of network devices are to provide services to the UE according to a time when the serving cell range is out of the UE by determining a distance from other network devices in the area. The network device may be a communication satellite that provides network services in an NTN network.
Optionally, the target area is an area where the user equipment is located, or the time information includes associated location information, where the associated location information is used for determining the target area by the user equipment according to the associated location information.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the time information does not include the associated location information, the corresponding target area is the area where the UE is located, and the UE determines, according to the plurality of time information, a plurality of candidate cells that are to provide services for the target area. If the time information includes the associated location information, the associated location information is used to indicate the location of the area where the time information corresponds to the candidate cell and provides the network service currently, after the UE receives the associated location information, the UE can process the time information and determine the time for providing the service for the UE through the distance between the current location information of the UE and the associated location information and the set moving speed of the network device.
In step S102, a target cell of the user equipment is determined from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information.
For example, the UE determines, from the corresponding plurality of candidate cells, a target cell serving the UE through the plurality of time information, wherein, a candidate cell capable of serving a target area earliest (or understood as fastest) among the plurality of candidate cells can be determined as the target cell of the UE through the plurality of time information; the candidate cell serving the UE in the specific time range may be determined as the target cell according to the actual network requirement of the UE and the plurality of time information, which is not limited in this embodiment.
By the method, when the user equipment performs cell reselection, the target cell for providing service for the user equipment is determined from a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of time information. Therefore, network unsmooth caused by discontinuous coverage of the network equipment is avoided, and network smoothness of the user equipment is ensured.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell, as shown in fig. 2, for use in a User Equipment (UE), according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising the following steps.
In step S201, a plurality of time information, which is the time at which a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area, is acquired.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of acquiring the plurality of time information is consistent with that in the step S101, and reference may be made to the step S101, which is not repeated.
In step S202, a candidate cell serving the target area earliest or fastest is determined from among the plurality of candidate cells as a target cell of the user equipment according to the plurality of time information.
For example, for a non-continuous coverage scenario of a satellite in NTN, in order to ensure continuity of a communication network corresponding to a UE as much as possible, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of pieces of time information acquired by the UE are compared with a current time, and a candidate cell that can provide service for a target area corresponding to the UE at earliest or fastest among a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of pieces of time information is determined as a target cell of the UE, so as to ensure continuity of network communication of the UE. For example, the time information corresponds to T1:2022, 08, 01, 20:03:55, T2:2022, 08, 01, 20:04:55, T3: and 2022, 08 and 01, 20:03:45, selecting the candidate cell corresponding to the T1 as a target cell of the UE.
By the method, when the user equipment performs cell reselection, the candidate cell which can provide service for the user equipment earliest or fastest is determined from a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of time information and is used as a target cell of the user equipment. Therefore, network unsmooth caused by discontinuous coverage of the network equipment is avoided, the user equipment can rapidly accept network services, and network continuity and smoothness of the user equipment are ensured.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell, as shown in fig. 3, for use in a User Equipment (UE), according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising the following steps.
In step S301, a plurality of time information, which is the time at which a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area, is acquired.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of acquiring the plurality of time information is consistent with that in the step S101, and reference may be made to the step S101, which is not repeated.
In step S302, a target cell of the user equipment is determined from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information and the set reselection criteria.
It should be noted that, when the UE performs cell reselection, the UE needs to measure the signal quality of the neighboring cell to determine whether the cell can be used as a candidate cell. The reselection criterion set in the embodiment of the present disclosure is an R criterion, and when the neighbor cell measurement criterion is satisfied, the UE measures the signal quality of the neighbor cell, and determines, according to the measurement result, an R value of each candidate cell according to the R criterion, where the R value is used as the signal quality parameter. Wherein the R value of each candidate cell may be calculated by:
R s =Qmeas,s+Qhyst–Qoffsettemp
R n =Qmeas,n-Qoffset–Qoffsettemp
Wherein R is s R is the R value of the serving cell, R n Is R value of neighbor cell, qmeas, s is RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal received power) measured value of serving cell, qmeas, n is RSRP measured value of neighbor cell, qhyst is cell reselection hysteresis value, qoffset is temporary additional biasAnd shifting the value, wherein Qoffset is the neighbor cell reselection offset value. If Qoffsets are configured in the neighboring cells for the same-frequency cell, the Qoffsets are equal to Qoffsets n when the Qoffsets are configured in the neighboring cells, and the Qoffsets are equal to 0 when the Qoffsets are not configured in the neighboring cells; if Qoffsets are configured in the neighboring cells for the inter-frequency cell, qoffset is equal to Qoffsets, n+Qoffset frequency, if Qoffsets are not configured in the cell, qoffset is equal to Qoffset frequency, wherein Qoffset frequency is the bias value of the neighboring cell strength higher than that of the serving cell.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the UE measures a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to a plurality of time information, and determines R values of the candidate cells according to the R criteria. And selecting a target cell of the UE from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of R values corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells. For example, the signal quality may be according to the signal quality requirement of the UE, for example, the signal quality may be represented by an R value, the larger the R value, the better the signal quality. Determining a plurality of target candidate cells meeting the signal quality requirement in a plurality of candidate cells according to a plurality of R values, and selecting a cell which can provide service for the UE earliest or fastest from the plurality of target candidate cells as a target cell of the UE according to a plurality of time information corresponding to the plurality of target candidate cells; and selecting a candidate cell with the largest R value from the plurality of candidate cells as a target cell of the UE according to the plurality of R values.
According to the scheme, the user equipment measures a plurality of candidate cells through a plurality of time information and a set reselection criterion to obtain a plurality of R values, and a target cell of the user equipment is determined from the plurality of candidate cells according to the R values. Therefore, the user equipment can select the cell meeting the cell reselection standard from the plurality of candidate cells as the target cell, the accuracy of cell reselection of the user equipment is improved, the network unclean caused by discontinuous coverage of the network equipment is avoided, and the network unclean of the user equipment is ensured.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell, as shown in fig. 4, for use in a User Equipment (UE), according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising the following steps.
In step S401, a plurality of time information, which is the time at which a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area, is acquired.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of acquiring the plurality of time information is consistent with that in the step S101, and reference may be made to the step S101, which is not repeated.
In step S402, a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to a plurality of candidate cells are determined according to the set reselection criteria.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the UE measures the signal of each candidate cell to obtain the signal quality parameter corresponding to each candidate cell, where the signal quality parameter may be the R value in the step S302, and the manner of determining the plurality of signal quality parameters may refer to the step S302 and is not repeated.
In step S403, a first set number of target candidate cells with the best signal parameters are determined among the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of signal quality parameters.
For example, after determining a plurality of signal quality parameters (R values) of a plurality of candidate cells through the above steps, a first set number of target candidate cells are extracted from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of R values. The first set number may be set according to a configuration of the UE, or may be set by a serving cell of the UE. And the UE selects a target candidate cell with the first set number and the best signal quality parameter from a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of time information according to the first set number. For example, a first set number of target candidate cells may be selected from a plurality of candidate cells satisfying a range of R-value requirements corresponding to the UE according to a communication network requirement of the UE; and the target candidate cells with the first set number and the largest R value in the candidate cells can be taken according to the R values corresponding to the candidate cells.
Optionally, the step S403 may further include:
and sorting the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of signal quality parameters to obtain sorting of the plurality of candidate cells, wherein the better the signal quality parameters of the candidate cells are, the higher the ranking in the sorting is.
And selecting the first set number of candidate cells with the highest rank as target candidate cells in the ranking of the plurality of candidate cells.
For example, the signal quality parameter is used to reflect the signal quality of the network signal provided by the corresponding candidate cell, when the signal quality of the network signal corresponding to the candidate cell is weaker, the signal quality parameter is worse, and when the signal quality of the network signal corresponding to the candidate cell is stronger, the signal quality parameter is better. And measuring a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of time information by setting a reselection criterion in the steps, and obtaining a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells. And sorting the candidate cells corresponding to the signal quality parameters according to the quality relation of the signal quality parameters, wherein the better the signal quality parameters of the candidate cells are, the higher the ranking of the candidate cells in the sorting is, and the first set number of candidate cells with the highest ranking in the sorting are selected as target candidate cells. It can be understood that, assuming that the number of candidate cells is m, where n is less than or equal to m, and m and n are positive integers, the signal quality measurement can be performed on the m candidate cells to obtain corresponding m signal quality parameters, where the m candidate cells are ranked according to the m signal quality parameters, the better the signal quality parameters are, the higher the ranking of the candidate cells in the ranking is, and the lower the ranking is, and after the ranking of the m candidate cells is obtained, the first n candidate cells in the ranking are selected as target candidate cells. For example, if m=10, n=4, and the signal quality parameter is the R value, the R values of the 10 candidate cells are ordered according to the R values corresponding to the candidate cells, and the ordered candidate cells may be regarded as a cell sequence, and the candidate cells in the first 4 bits in the sequence are extracted as target candidate cells.
In step S404, according to the plurality of time information, the earliest or fastest serving target candidate cell is determined as the target cell of the user equipment among the first set number of target candidate cells.
For example, the time information corresponding to the first set number of target candidate cells is compared, and a cell capable of providing service for the UE earliest or fastest is determined as the target cell of the UE from the target candidate cells. When the UE performs cell reselection, the determined target cell is a candidate cell which can provide service earliest and has better signal quality.
According to the scheme, the first set number of target cells are determined from the candidate cells corresponding to the time information according to the set reselection criteria, and the cell which provides service for the user equipment earliest or fastest is determined as the target cell of the user equipment from the target cells. Therefore, when the user terminal reselects the cell, the cell which can provide service as soon as possible and has better signal quality is selected, the network is prevented from being unsmooth due to discontinuous coverage of the network equipment, the network smoothness of the user equipment is ensured, and the user has better product experience.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell, as shown in fig. 5, for use in a User Equipment (UE), according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising the following steps.
In step S501, a plurality of time information, which is the time at which a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area, is acquired.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of acquiring the plurality of time information is consistent with that in the step S101, and reference may be made to the step S101, which is not repeated.
In step S502, a second set number of target candidate cells that serve the target area earliest or fastest among the plurality of candidate cells is determined according to the plurality of time information.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the configuration manner of the second set number is the same as that in the step S403, and reference may be made to the step S403, which is not repeated. The second set number of values may be fixed values, or may be matched according to the configuration of the UE. The time information corresponding to each candidate cell is the time for the candidate cell to provide service for the target area, and the second set number of target candidate cells which provide service for the target area earliest or fastest can be selected from the plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of time signals by comparing the plurality of time information.
Optionally, the step S502 may further include:
and sorting the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information to obtain sorting of the plurality of candidate cells, wherein the earlier the time indicated by the time information of the candidate cells is, the higher the ranking in the sorting is, and otherwise, the lower the ranking in the sorting is.
And selecting a second set number of candidate cells with highest ranking from the ranking of the plurality of candidate cells as target candidate cells. It may be understood that, assuming that the candidate cells have m number of second set number of n, the m candidate cells may be ranked according to m pieces of time information corresponding to the m candidate cells, and since the earlier the time indicated by the time information of the candidate cells is, the higher the rank in the ranking is, after the ranking of the m candidate cells is obtained, the first n candidate cells in the ranking are selected as target candidate cells.
For example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the time information may be a future time point at which the candidate cell may serve the UE at the fastest, and the corresponding plurality of candidate cells are ordered according to the plurality of time information, where the earlier the future time point indicated by the time information corresponding to the candidate cell, the higher the ranking in the sequence. And selecting the second set number of candidate cells with highest ranking from the ranking of the candidate cells as target candidate cells. For example, the second set number is set to 5, and the plurality of time information corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells is respectively: t1:2022, 08, 01, 10:13:50, T2:2022, 08, 01, 10:12:55, T3:2022, 08, 01, 10:10:55, T4:2022, 08, 01, 10:22:55, T5:2022, 08, 01, 10:26:53, T6:2022, 08, 01, 10:19:54, T7:2022, 08, 01, 10:25:01, and ordering the plurality of candidate cells according to the sequence of future time points to obtain: and 5 candidate cells are extracted from the sequence by T3-T2-T1-T6-T4-T5-T7, and target candidate cells corresponding to the 5 candidate cells by T3-T2-T1-T6-T4 are obtained.
In step S503, signal quality parameters of a second set number of target candidate cells are determined according to the set reselection criteria.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of determining the signal quality parameter is the same as that in the step S402, and reference may be made to the step S402, which is not repeated.
In step S504, the target candidate cell with the best signal quality parameter is determined as the target cell of the user equipment from the second set number of target candidate cells.
For example, according to the signal quality parameters determined in the above steps, a cell with the best signal quality parameter among the second set number of target candidate cells is selected as the target cell of the UE. When the UE reselects the cell, the cell with better signal quality and faster service for the UE can be selected as the target cell.
By the scheme, the target cells with the second set number are determined from the candidate cells corresponding to the time information, and then the cell with the best signal quality is determined from the target cells to be the target cell of the user equipment. Therefore, when the user terminal reselects the cell, the cell which can provide service as soon as possible and has better signal quality is selected, the network is prevented from being unsmooth due to discontinuous coverage of the network equipment, the network smoothness of the user equipment is ensured, and the user has better product experience.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell, as shown in fig. 6, for use in a User Equipment (UE), according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising the following steps.
In step S601, a plurality of time information, which is the time at which a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area, is acquired.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of acquiring the plurality of time information is consistent with that in the step S101, and reference may be made to the step S101, which is not repeated.
In step S602, a time threshold is acquired, where the time threshold includes time information or duration information.
For example, the configuration manner of the time threshold in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be the same as that in step S403, and will not be described in detail with reference to step S403. The time threshold may be time information of a future time, for example, the current time is 2022, 08, 01, 10:00:00, and the time threshold may be 2022, 08, 01, 10:10:00; the time threshold may also be duration information, e.g., 10 minutes, 5 minutes, etc.
In step S603, a candidate cell satisfying the time threshold is determined from among the plurality of candidate cells as a target cell of the user equipment according to the plurality of time information.
For example, comparing the plurality of time information obtained in the step with a time threshold, and determining a cell meeting the time threshold from a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of time information as a target cell of the UE. It should be noted that, the plurality of candidate cells are screened through a time threshold, the obtained cell can be one or a plurality of cells, and when the obtained cell is determined to be unique, the cell is taken as a target cell of the UE; when the obtained cells are determined to be multiple, one of the cells selected from the multiple cells can be selected randomly as the target cell of the UE, or the cell which can provide service for the UE the fastest can be selected from the multiple cells as the target cell of the UE, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the time threshold is time information, and the step S603 may include:
and comparing the time information with the time information respectively.
And determining the candidate cell corresponding to any time information as the candidate cell meeting the time threshold under the condition that any time information is before the time information or the condition that any time information is the same as the time information.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the time threshold is time information, a plurality of time information is compared with the time threshold, and when the time information is before the time threshold or when the time information is equal to the time threshold, it is determined that the corresponding candidate cell meets the time threshold; when the time information is after the time threshold, it is determined that the corresponding candidate cell does not satisfy the time threshold.
Optionally, in another embodiment, the time threshold is duration information, and step S603 may further include:
and determining a plurality of target durations corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information and the current time information.
And respectively comparing the plurality of target time lengths with the time length information.
And under the condition that any target duration is less than or equal to the duration information, determining the candidate cell corresponding to any target duration as the candidate cell meeting the time threshold.
In an example, in the implementation of the present disclosure, the time information is duration information, and the time information corresponding to each candidate cell and the current time information are calculated to determine a target duration corresponding to each candidate cell. Comparing each target time length with time length information, and determining that a candidate cell corresponding to the target time length meets a time threshold when the target time length is smaller than or equal to the time length information; and when the target time length is longer than the time length information, determining that the candidate cell corresponding to the target time length does not meet the time threshold. By way of example, the plurality of time information are respectively: t1:2022, 08, 01, 10:13:55, T2:2022, 08, 01, 10:24:55, T3:2022, 08, 01, 10:33:45, T4:2022, 08, 01, 10:03:13, T5:2022, 08, 01, 10:14:21, T6:2022, 08, 01, 10:11:45; and when the current time information is 2022, 08, 01, 10:00:00 and the set time length information is 15 minutes, determining candidate cells meeting the time length information in T1-T6 as candidate cells corresponding to T1, T4, T5 and T6.
Through the scheme, the candidate cells corresponding to the time information are screened through the time threshold, and the cell meeting the time threshold is determined to be a target cell of the user equipment. Therefore, network unsmooth caused by discontinuous coverage of the network equipment is avoided, and network smoothness of the user equipment is ensured.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell, as shown in fig. 7, for use in a User Equipment (UE), according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising the following steps.
In step S701, a plurality of time information, which is the time at which a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area, is acquired.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of acquiring the plurality of time information is consistent with that in the step S101, and reference may be made to the step S101, which is not repeated.
In step S702, a time threshold is acquired, where the time threshold includes time information or duration information.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of obtaining the time threshold is the same as that in step S602, and reference may be made to step S602, which is not described herein.
In step S703, a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells are determined according to the set reselection criteria.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of determining the plurality of signal quality parameters is the same as that in the step S402, and reference may be made to the step S402, which is not repeated.
In step S703, a candidate cell that satisfies a time threshold and has the best signal quality parameter is selected as a target cell from among the plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of time information.
For example, a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of time information are screened according to a time threshold, and a candidate cell with the best signal quality parameter is selected from the plurality of cells obtained by screening and is used as a target cell of the UE.
Optionally, the step S703 may further include:
and sorting the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of signal quality parameters to obtain sorting of the plurality of candidate cells, wherein the better the signal quality parameters of the candidate cells are, the higher the ranking in the sorting is.
And selecting the third set number of candidate cells with highest ranking as target candidate cells in the ranking of the plurality of candidate cells to obtain the third set number of target candidate cells.
And determining a fourth number of target candidate cells meeting the time threshold in the third set number of target candidate cells according to the plurality of time information.
And determining the target candidate cell with the highest ranking in the fourth set number of target candidate cells as the target cell.
It can be understood that, assuming that m candidate cells are provided, the third set number is n, n is less than or equal to m, m and n are positive integers, the m candidate cells can be ranked according to the m signal quality parameters by performing signal quality measurement on the m candidate cells to obtain corresponding m signal quality parameters, and the better the signal quality parameters of the candidate cells are, the higher the ranking in the ranking is, so that after the ranking of the m candidate cells is obtained, the first n candidate cells in the ranking are selected as n target candidate cells; and selecting a target candidate cell meeting a time threshold from the n target candidate cells, wherein k target candidate cells meeting the time threshold are assumed to exist, k is smaller than or equal to n, k is a positive integer, and the ranking of the k target candidate cells meeting the time threshold is known because the ranking of the m candidate cells is already determined, so that the higher the ranking of the k target candidate cells meeting the time threshold in the ranking is as the target cell.
In an example, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of candidate cells are measured according to a set reselection criterion, a plurality of signal quality parameters are determined, and the plurality of candidate cells are ranked according to the signal quality parameters, so as to obtain a sequence of the plurality of candidate cells based on the signal quality parameters. Wherein the better the signal quality parameter of the candidate cell, the higher the ranking in the ordered sequence.
And selecting a third set number of candidate cells from the ranking sequence as target candidate cells according to the ranking order, wherein the configuration mode of the third set number is the same as that of the first set number in the step S403, and reference may be made to the step S403, and details are not repeated.
Screening the target candidate cells according to a time threshold and a plurality of time information of the target candidate cells, determining a plurality of cells meeting the time threshold, extracting a fourth number of target candidate cells from the plurality of cells, and determining the target candidate cell with the highest priority as the target cell of the UE according to the signal quality parameter of the target candidate cell. For example, according to the set reselection criteria, the signal quality parameters and time information corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells are: t1: -56dBm/2022, 08 month 01 day 10:10:54, T2: -34dBm/2022, 08 month 01 day 10:13:14, T3: -21dBm/2022, 08 month 01 day 10:09:43, T4: -36dBm/2022, 08 month 01 day 10:15:34, T5: -67dBm/2022, 08 month 01 day 10:11:08, T6: -59dBm/2022, 08 month 01 day 10:05:00, T7: -100dBm/2022, 08, 01, 10:21:07; sequencing the T1-T7 according to the signal quality parameters to obtain the sequence of the T3-T2-T4-T1-T6-T5-T7; setting the third set number to be 4, and determining target candidate cells T3-T2-T4-T1 with the best 4 signal quality parameters from the ranking; setting a time threshold to be 2022, 08, 01, 10:14:00, setting a third set number to be 2, determining candidate cells meeting the time information to be T3, T2 and T1 according to the time information corresponding to T3, T2, T4 and T1, extracting target candidate cells with the third set number to obtain T3-T2, and determining a target candidate cell T3 with the highest priority from the sorting to be a target cell of the UE.
According to the scheme, the plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of time information are screened according to the time threshold, the plurality of candidate cells obtained through screening are measured, and the cell with the best signal quality parameter is determined to be the target cell of the UE. Therefore, the user equipment can determine the target cell as soon as possible in the network environment with discontinuous coverage, and the network smoothness of the user equipment is ensured.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell, as shown in fig. 8, for use in a User Equipment (UE), according to an exemplary embodiment, comprising the following steps.
In step S801, a plurality of pieces of time information, which are times at which a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area, are acquired.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of acquiring the plurality of time information is consistent with that in the step S101, and reference may be made to the step S101, which is not repeated.
In step S802, a time threshold is acquired, where the time threshold includes time information or duration information.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of obtaining the time threshold is the same as that in step S602, and reference may be made to step S602, which is not described herein.
In step S803, a fifth set number of target candidate cells satisfying the time threshold are determined from the plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of time information.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of candidate cells are screened according to a time threshold and a plurality of time information, a plurality of cells satisfying the time threshold are determined, and a fifth set number of target candidate cells that serve the UE first are extracted from the plurality of cells according to a time sequence. The configuration manner of the fifth set number is the same as that of the first set number in the step S403, and reference may be made to the step S403, which is not repeated. For example, the fifth set number is 3, the time threshold is 2022, 08, 01, 10:15:00, and the plurality of time information are respectively: t1:2022, 08, 01, 10:13:55, T2:2022, 08, 01, 10:24:55, T3:2022, 08, 01, 10:33:45, T4:2022, 08, 01, 10:03:13, T5:2022, 08, 01, 10:14:21, T6:2022, 08 and 01, 10:11:45, and determining that the time information meeting the time threshold is: t1, T4, T5 and T6, extracting 3 target candidate cells with earliest or fastest time from the target candidate cells, namely candidate cells corresponding to T4-T6-T1.
In step S804, signal quality parameters of a fifth set number of target candidate cells are determined according to the set reselection criteria.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of determining the signal quality parameter of the candidate cell is the same as that in the step S302, and reference may be made to the step S302, which is not repeated.
In step S805, the target candidate cell with the highest signal quality parameter is determined as the target cell of the user equipment from the fifth set number of target candidate cells.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the signal quality parameters of the fifth set number of target candidate cells are compared, and the target candidate cell with the best signal quality parameter is determined to be the target cell of the UE. For example, if the signal quality parameter of T4 is determined to be-86 dBm, the signal quality parameter of T6 is determined to be-77 dBm, and the signal quality parameter of T1 is determined to be-75 dBm by measurement, the target candidate cell corresponding to T1 is determined to be the target cell of the UE.
Optionally, the step S805 may further include:
and sorting the fifth set number of target candidate cells according to the signal quality parameters of the fifth set number of target candidate cells to obtain the sorting of the fifth set number of target candidate cells. Wherein the higher the signal quality parameter of the target candidate cell, the higher the ranking in the ranking.
And determining the highest-ranking target candidate cell in the ranking as the target cell of the user equipment.
For example, after determining the fifth set number of target candidate cells in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the target candidate cells are ranked according to the signal quality parameters of the target candidate cells, where the better the signal quality parameters are, the higher the ranking in the ranking is, and the highest ranking target candidate cell is selected from the ranking as the target cell of the UE.
According to the scheme, the plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of time information are screened according to the time threshold, the plurality of candidate cells obtained through screening are measured, and the cell with the best signal quality parameter is determined to be the target cell of the UE. Therefore, the user equipment can determine the target cell as soon as possible in the network environment with discontinuous coverage, and the network smoothness of the user equipment is ensured.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment, and the method is used in a network device, as shown in fig. 9, and includes the following steps.
In step S901, time information is sent, where the time information is used to instruct the ue to determine a target cell of the ue from a plurality of candidate cells according to a plurality of time information, where the plurality of time information is a time that the ue receives from a plurality of network devices and is to serve a target area.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the network device performs cell reselection with the UE, by identifying a distance between the network device and the UE, time information that the candidate cell corresponding to the network device can provide services for the UE at the highest speed is determined, and the time information is sent to the UE. The UE receives a plurality of time information from a plurality of network devices, and determines a target cell of the user device from a plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information. The manner of determining the target cell by the UE is the same as that in step S102, and reference may be made to step S102, which is not described in detail.
Optionally, the target area is an area where the user equipment is located, or the time information includes associated location information, where the associated location information is used for determining the target area by the user equipment according to the associated location information.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the associated location information is the same as that in step S101, and reference may be made to step S101, which is not described in detail.
By the method, when the user equipment performs cell reselection, the target cell for providing service for the user equipment is determined from a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to a plurality of time information sent by the network equipment. Therefore, network unsmooth caused by discontinuous coverage of the network equipment is avoided, and network smoothness of the user equipment is ensured.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment, which is used in a network device, as shown in fig. 10, and includes the following steps.
In step S1001, time information is sent, where the time information is used to instruct the ue to determine, from a plurality of candidate cells, a candidate cell serving the target area earliest or fastest as a target cell of the ue, according to the plurality of time information.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of determining the target cell is the same as that in step S202, and reference may be made to step S202, which is not repeated.
By the method, when the user equipment performs cell reselection, the candidate cell which can provide service for the user equipment earliest or fastest is determined from a plurality of candidate cells corresponding to the plurality of time information and is used as a target cell of the user equipment. Therefore, network unsmooth caused by discontinuous coverage of the network equipment is avoided, the user equipment can rapidly accept network services, and network continuity and smoothness of the user equipment are ensured.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment, which is used in a network device, as shown in fig. 11, and includes the following steps.
In step S1101, time information is transmitted, the time information being used to instruct the user equipment to determine a target cell of the user equipment from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information and the set reselection criteria.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of determining the target cell is the same as that in the step S302, and reference may be made to the step S302, which is not repeated.
According to the scheme, the user equipment measures a plurality of candidate cells through a plurality of time information and a set reselection criterion to obtain a plurality of R values, and a target cell of the user equipment is determined from the plurality of candidate cells according to the R values. Therefore, the user equipment can select the cell meeting the cell reselection standard from the plurality of candidate cells as the target cell, the accuracy of cell reselection of the user equipment is improved, the network unclean caused by discontinuous coverage of the network equipment is avoided, and the network unclean of the user equipment is ensured.
Fig. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment, which is used in a network device, as shown in fig. 12, and includes the following steps.
In step S1201, time information and a first set number are sent, where the first set number is used to instruct the ue to determine a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to a plurality of candidate cells according to a set reselection criterion, and determine a first set number of target candidate cells with the best signal quality parameters among the plurality of candidate cells, and the time information is used to instruct the ue to determine, among the first set number of target candidate cells, a target candidate cell with the earliest or fastest service as a target cell of the ue according to the plurality of time information.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of determining the target cell is the same as that in step S404, and reference may be made to step S404, which is not described in detail.
According to the scheme, the first set number of target cells are determined from the candidate cells corresponding to the time information according to the set reselection criteria, and the cell which provides service for the user equipment earliest or fastest is determined as the target cell of the user equipment from the target cells. Therefore, when the user terminal reselects the cell, the cell which can provide service as soon as possible and has better signal quality is selected, the network is prevented from being unsmooth due to discontinuous coverage of the network equipment, the network smoothness of the user equipment is ensured, and the user has better product experience.
Fig. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment, which is used in a network device, as shown in fig. 13, and includes the following steps.
In step S1301, time information and a second set number are sent, where the time information is used to instruct the ue to determine, from among the multiple candidate cells, a second set number of target candidate cells that serve the target area earliest or fastest according to the multiple time information, determine, according to a set reselection criterion, a signal quality parameter of the second set number of target candidate cells, and determine, from the second set number of target candidate cells, a target candidate cell with a best signal quality parameter as a target cell of the ue.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of determining the target cell is the same as that in step S504, and reference may be made to step S504, which is not repeated.
By the scheme, the target cells with the second set number are determined from the candidate cells corresponding to the time information, and then the cell with the best signal quality is determined from the target cells to be the target cell of the user equipment. Therefore, when the user terminal reselects the cell, the cell which can provide service as soon as possible and has better signal quality is selected, the network is prevented from being unsmooth due to discontinuous coverage of the network equipment, the network smoothness of the user equipment is ensured, and the user has better product experience.
Fig. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment, which is used in a network device, as shown in fig. 14, and includes the following steps.
In step S1401, a time threshold and time information are sent, where the time threshold is used to instruct the ue to determine, from a plurality of candidate cells, a candidate cell that meets the time threshold according to the plurality of time information, as a target cell of the ue, where the time threshold includes time information or duration information.
For example, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the manner of determining the target cell is the same as that in the step S603, and reference may be made to the step S603, which is not repeated.
Optionally, in step S1101, the target cell determines a candidate cell that meets the time threshold and has the best signal quality parameter from among the plurality of candidate cells, where the plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells are determined according to the set reselection criteria.
Through the scheme, the candidate cells corresponding to the time information are screened through the time threshold, and the cell meeting the time threshold is determined to be a target cell of the user equipment. Therefore, network unsmooth caused by discontinuous coverage of the network equipment is avoided, and network smoothness of the user equipment is ensured.
Fig. 15 is a block diagram of a determining apparatus for a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment, and the determining apparatus 100 includes an acquisition module 110 and a determining module 120, which are applied to a user equipment.
The acquisition module 110 is configured to acquire a plurality of time information, the plurality of time information being times when a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area.
The determining module 120 is configured to determine a target cell of the user equipment from a plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of time information.
Optionally, the determining module 120 may be further configured to:
and determining a candidate cell serving the target area earliest or fastest from the candidate cells as a target cell of the user equipment according to the time information.
Optionally, the determining module 120 includes a determining submodule configured to:
and determining a target cell of the user equipment from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information and the set reselection criteria.
Optionally, the determining submodule includes:
and the first determining unit is configured to determine a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells according to the set reselection criteria.
And a second determining unit configured to determine a first set number of target candidate cells having the best signal quality parameters among the plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of signal quality parameters.
And a third determining unit configured to determine, from the first set number of target candidate cells, a target candidate cell serving earliest or fastest as a target cell of the user equipment, based on the plurality of time information.
Optionally, the third determining unit may be further configured to:
sorting the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of signal quality parameters to obtain sorting of the plurality of candidate cells, wherein the better the signal quality parameters of the candidate cells are, the higher the ranking in the sorting is;
and selecting the first set number of candidate cells with the highest rank as target candidate cells in the ranking of the plurality of candidate cells.
Optionally, the third determining unit may further include:
and a fourth determining unit configured to determine a second set number of target candidate cells serving the target area earliest or fastest among the plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of time information.
And a fifth determining unit configured to determine signal quality parameters of the second set number of target candidate cells according to the set reselection criteria.
A sixth determining unit configured to determine, from the second set number of target candidate cells, a target candidate cell with the best signal quality parameter as a target cell of the user equipment.
Optionally, the fourth determining unit may be further configured to:
and sequencing the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information to obtain sequencing of the plurality of candidate cells. Wherein the earlier the time indicated by the time information of the candidate cell is, the higher the ranking in the ranking.
And selecting a second set number of candidate cells with highest ranking from the ranking of the plurality of candidate cells as target candidate cells.
Optionally, the determining module 120 may further include:
and the acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire a time threshold, wherein the time threshold comprises time information or duration information.
And the selecting sub-module is configured to determine a candidate cell meeting a time threshold from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information, and the candidate cell is used as a target cell of the user equipment.
Optionally, the selecting sub-module includes:
and a seventh determining unit configured to determine, as a target cell of the user equipment, a candidate cell satisfying a time threshold from among the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information and the set reselection criterion.
Optionally, the seventh determining unit includes:
a first determining subunit configured to determine a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells according to the set reselection criterion.
A first selecting subunit configured to select, as the target cell, a candidate cell that satisfies the time threshold and has the best signal quality parameter among the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information.
Optionally, the first selecting subunit may be further configured to:
and sorting the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of signal quality parameters to obtain sorting of the plurality of candidate cells, wherein the better the signal quality parameters of the candidate cells are, the higher the ranking in the sorting is.
And selecting the third set number of candidate cells with highest ranking as target candidate cells in the ranking of the plurality of candidate cells to obtain the third set number of target candidate cells.
And determining a fourth number of target candidate cells meeting the time threshold in the third set number of target candidate cells according to the plurality of time information.
And determining the target candidate cells serving the target area earliest or fastest in the sorting among the fourth set number of target candidate cells as target cells.
Optionally, the seventh determining unit may further include:
and a second determining subunit configured to determine, from the plurality of candidate cells, a fifth set number of target candidate cells satisfying the time threshold, based on the plurality of time information.
And a third determining subunit configured to determine the signal quality parameters of the fifth set number of target candidate cells according to the set reselection criteria.
And a second selecting subunit configured to determine, from the fifth set number of target candidate cells, a target candidate cell with the best signal quality parameter as a target cell of the user equipment.
Optionally, the second selecting subunit may be further configured to:
and sorting the fifth set number of target candidate cells according to the signal quality parameters of the fifth set number of target candidate cells to obtain the sorting of the fifth set number of target candidate cells. Wherein the higher the signal quality parameter of the target candidate cell, the higher the ranking in the ranking.
And determining the highest-ranking target candidate cell in the ranking as the target cell of the user equipment.
Optionally, the time threshold is time information, and the selecting submodule may be further configured to:
and comparing the time information with the time information respectively.
And determining the candidate cell corresponding to any time information as the candidate cell meeting the time threshold under the condition that any time information is before the time information or the condition that any time information is the same as the time information.
Optionally, the time threshold is duration information, and the selecting submodule may be further configured to:
and determining a plurality of target durations corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information and the current time information.
And respectively comparing the plurality of target time lengths with the time length information.
And under the condition that any target duration is less than or equal to the duration information, determining the candidate cell corresponding to any target duration as the candidate cell meeting the time threshold.
Optionally, the target area is an area where the user equipment is located, or the time information includes associated location information, where the associated location information is used for determining the target area by the user equipment according to the associated location information.
The specific manner in which the various modules perform the operations in the apparatus of the above embodiments have been described in detail in connection with the embodiments of the method, and will not be described in detail herein.
Fig. 16 is a block diagram illustrating a determining apparatus of a target cell according to an exemplary embodiment, and the determining apparatus 200 includes a transmitting module 210 applied to a network device.
The sending module 210 is configured to send time information, where the time information is used to instruct the ue to determine a target cell of the ue from a plurality of candidate cells according to a plurality of time information, where the plurality of time information is a time that the ue receives from a plurality of network devices and is to provide services for a target area.
Optionally, the sending module 210 may be further configured to:
and sending time information, wherein the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine the earliest or fastest candidate cell serving the target area from a plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information, and the candidate cell is used as the target cell of the user equipment.
Optionally, the sending module 210 may be further configured to:
and sending time information, wherein the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine a target cell of the user equipment from a plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information and the set reselection criteria.
Optionally, the sending module 210 may be further configured to:
and the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine the target candidate cell which provides service earliest or fastest in the first set number of target candidate cells as the target cell of the user equipment according to the plurality of time information.
Optionally, the sending module 210 may be further configured to:
And transmitting time information and a second set number, wherein the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine a second set number of target candidate cells which are earliest or fastest for providing service for the target area in the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information, determining signal quality parameters of the second set number of target candidate cells according to a set reselection criterion, and determining the target candidate cell with the best signal quality parameters from the second set number of target candidate cells as the target cell of the user equipment.
Optionally, the sending module 210 may be further configured to:
and sending a time threshold and time information, wherein the time threshold is used for indicating the user equipment to determine candidate cells meeting the time threshold from the candidate cells according to the time information, and the candidate cells are used as target cells of the user equipment, and the time threshold comprises time information or duration information.
Optionally, the target cell determines a candidate cell which meets a time threshold and has the best signal quality parameter from a plurality of candidate cells; and determining a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells according to the set reselection criteria.
The specific manner in which the various modules perform the operations in the apparatus of the above embodiments have been described in detail in connection with the embodiments of the method, and will not be described in detail herein.
Fig. 17 is a block diagram of a user device 1400 shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. For example, the user device 1400 may be a test device or a synchronization device as described above, and the user device 1400 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
Referring to fig. 17, a user device 1400 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 1402, memory 1404, power component 1406, multimedia component 1408, audio component 1410, input/output (I/O) interface 1412, sensor component 1414, and communication component 1416.
The processing component 1402 generally controls overall operation of the user device 1400, such as operations associated with display, telephone call, data communication, camera operation, and recording operation. The processing component 1402 may include one or more processors 1420 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of a latency measurement method. Further, the processing component 1402 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 1402 and other components. For example, the processing component 1402 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 1408 and the processing component 1402.
The memory 1404 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the user device 1400. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the user device 1400, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, video, and the like. The memory 1404 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The power supply component 1406 provides power to the various components of the user device 1400. Power components 1406 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for user device 1400.
The multimedia component 1408 includes a screen between the user device 1400 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1408 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. The front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data when the user device 1400 is in an operational mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 1410 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1410 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the user device 1400 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 1404 or transmitted via the communication component 1416. In some embodiments, audio component 1410 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 1412 provides an interface between the processing component 1402 and peripheral interface modules, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor assembly 1414 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of the user device 1400. For example, the sensor assembly 1414 may detect an on/off state of the user device 1400, a relative positioning of the components, such as a display and keypad of the apparatus 1400, the sensor assembly 1414 may also detect a change in position of the user device 1400 or a component of the user device 1400, the presence or absence of a user's contact with the user device 1400, an orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the user device 1400, and a change in temperature of the user device 1400. The sensor assembly 1414 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor assembly 1414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 1414 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 1416 is configured to facilitate communication between the user device 1400 and other devices, either wired or wireless. The user device 1400 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1416 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the user equipment 1400 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for a method of determining a target cell.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium is also provided, such as a memory 1404 including instructions executable by the processor 1420 of the user device 1400 to perform a latency measurement method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
The apparatus may be part of a stand-alone user equipment, or may be a stand-alone user equipment, for example, in one embodiment, the apparatus may be an integrated circuit (Integrated Circuit, IC) or a chip, where the integrated circuit may be an IC or a collection of ICs; the chip may include, but is not limited to, the following: GPU (Graphics Processing Unit, graphics processor), CPU (Central Processing Unit ), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array, programmable logic array), DSP (Digital Signal Processor ), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, application specific integrated circuit), SOC (System on Chip, SOC, system on Chip or System on Chip), etc. The integrated circuit or chip may be configured to execute executable instructions (or code) to implement the method for determining a target cell. The executable instructions may be stored on the integrated circuit or chip or may be retrieved from another device or apparatus, such as the integrated circuit or chip including a processor, memory, and interface for communicating with other devices. The executable instructions may be stored in the processor, which when executed by the processor, implement the above-described method of determining a target cell; alternatively, the integrated circuit or chip may receive executable instructions through the interface and transmit the executable instructions to the processor for execution to implement the method for determining a target cell described above.
In another exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided, comprising a computer program executable by a programmable apparatus, the computer program having code portions for performing the above-described method of determining a target cell when executed by the programmable apparatus.
In another exemplary embodiment, a chip is also provided that includes a processor and an interface. The processor is configured to read the instructions to perform the method of determining the target cell described above.
Fig. 18 is a block diagram of a network device 1500, according to an example embodiment. For example, network device 1500 may be provided as a network device that may function as a synchronization device or a measurement device as described above. Referring to fig. 18, the network device 1500 includes a processing component 1522 that further includes one or more processors and memory resources represented by memory 1532 for storing instructions, such as application programs, executable by the processing component 1522. The application programs stored in memory 1532 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. Further, the processing component 1522 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above-described method of determining a target cell.
The network device 1500 may also include a power component 1526 configured to perform power management of the network device 1500, a wired or wireless network interface 1550 configured to connect the network device 1500 to a network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 1558.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (30)

  1. A method for determining a target cell, applied to a user equipment, comprising:
    acquiring a plurality of pieces of time information, wherein the plurality of pieces of time information are the time when a plurality of candidate cells are to provide services for a target area;
    And determining a target cell of the user equipment from the candidate cells according to the time information.
  2. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a target cell of the user equipment from the plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of time information comprises:
    and determining a candidate cell serving the target area earliest or fastest from the candidate cells as the target cell of the user equipment according to the time information.
  3. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a target cell of the user equipment from the plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of time information comprises:
    and determining the target cell of the user equipment from the candidate cells according to the time information and the set reselection criteria.
  4. A method according to claim 3, wherein said determining the target cell of the user equipment from the plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of time information and set reselection criteria comprises:
    determining a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells according to a set reselection criterion;
    Determining a first set number of target candidate cells with the best signal quality parameters in the candidate cells according to the signal quality parameters;
    and determining the earliest or fastest serving target candidate cell as the target cell of the user equipment in the first set number of target candidate cells according to the plurality of time information.
  5. The method of claim 4, wherein said determining a first set number of target candidate cells among said plurality of candidate cells based on said plurality of signal quality parameters comprises:
    sorting the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of signal quality parameters to obtain a sorting of the plurality of candidate cells, wherein the better the signal quality parameters of the candidate cells are, the higher the ranking in the sorting is;
    and selecting the first set number of candidate cells with the highest rank as the target candidate cell in the ranking of the plurality of candidate cells.
  6. A method according to claim 3, wherein said determining a target cell of the user equipment from the plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of time information and set reselection criteria comprises:
    Determining a second set number of target candidate cells which are earliest or fastest to provide service for the target area in the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information;
    determining signal quality parameters of the target candidate cells of the second set number according to the set reselection criteria;
    and determining the target candidate cell with the best signal quality parameter from the second set number of target candidate cells as the target cell of the user equipment.
  7. The method of claim 6, wherein said determining a second set number of target candidate cells among said plurality of candidate cells based on said plurality of time information comprises:
    sorting the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information to obtain sorting of the plurality of candidate cells; wherein the earlier the time indicated by the time information of the candidate cell is, the higher the ranking in the ranking;
    and selecting the second set number of candidate cells with the highest rank from the ranking of the plurality of candidate cells as the target candidate cell.
  8. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a target cell of the user equipment from the plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of time information comprises:
    Acquiring a time threshold, wherein the time threshold comprises the time information or the duration information;
    and determining a candidate cell meeting the time threshold from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information, wherein the candidate cell is used as the target cell of the user equipment.
  9. The method according to claim 8, wherein said determining, from said plurality of candidate cells, a candidate cell satisfying said time threshold as said target cell of said user equipment based on said plurality of time information, comprises:
    and determining a candidate cell meeting the time threshold from the plurality of candidate cells as the target cell of the user equipment according to the plurality of time information and the set reselection criteria.
  10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the determining, from the plurality of candidate cells, a candidate cell satisfying the time threshold as the target cell of the user equipment according to the plurality of time information and a set reselection criterion comprises:
    determining a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells according to a set reselection criterion;
    and selecting a candidate cell which meets the time threshold and has the best signal quality parameter from the plurality of candidate cells as the target cell according to the plurality of time information.
  11. The method according to claim 10, wherein selecting, as the target cell, a candidate cell that satisfies the time threshold and has a best signal quality parameter from among the plurality of candidate cells based on the plurality of time information, comprises:
    sorting the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of signal quality parameters to obtain a sorting of the plurality of candidate cells; wherein the better the signal quality parameter of the candidate cell, the higher the ranking in the ranking;
    selecting the third set number of candidate cells with highest ranking as target candidate cells in the ranking of the plurality of candidate cells to obtain the third set number of target candidate cells;
    determining a fourth number of target candidate cells meeting the time threshold in the third set number of target candidate cells according to the plurality of time information;
    and determining the target candidate cells serving the target area earliest or fastest in the sorting among the fourth set number of target candidate cells as the target cells.
  12. The method according to claim 9, wherein the determining, from the plurality of candidate cells, a candidate cell satisfying the time threshold as the target cell of the user equipment according to the plurality of time information and a set reselection criterion comprises:
    Determining a fifth set number of target candidate cells meeting the time threshold from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information;
    determining signal quality parameters of the fifth set number of target candidate cells according to the set reselection criteria;
    and determining the target candidate cell with the best signal quality parameter from the fifth set number of target candidate cells as the target cell of the user equipment.
  13. The method of claim 12, wherein said determining from said fifth set number of target candidate cells that the target candidate cell for which said signal quality parameter is best is said target cell of said user equipment, comprises:
    sorting the fifth set number of target candidate cells according to the signal quality parameters of the fifth set number of target candidate cells to obtain the sorting of the fifth set number of target candidate cells; wherein the better the signal quality parameter of the target candidate cell, the higher the ranking in the ranking;
    and determining the highest-ranking target candidate cell in the ranking as the target cell of the user equipment.
  14. The method of claim 8, wherein the time threshold is the time information, and wherein the determining, from the plurality of candidate cells, a candidate cell that meets the time threshold based on the plurality of time information comprises:
    Comparing the time information with the time information respectively;
    and determining the candidate cell corresponding to any time information as the candidate cell meeting the time threshold under the condition that any time information is before the time information or the time information is the same as the time information.
  15. The method of claim 8, wherein the time threshold is the duration information, and wherein the determining, from the plurality of candidate cells, a candidate cell that meets the time threshold based on the plurality of time information comprises:
    determining a plurality of target durations corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information and the current time information;
    comparing the target time lengths with the time length information respectively;
    and under the condition that any target duration is less than or equal to the duration information, determining the candidate cell corresponding to any target duration as the candidate cell meeting the time threshold.
  16. The method according to any of claims 1-15, wherein the target area is an area in which the user equipment is located, or the time information includes associated location information, and the associated location information is used by the user equipment to determine the target area according to the associated location information.
  17. A method for determining a target cell, applied to a network device, comprising:
    and sending time information, wherein the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine a target cell of the user equipment from a plurality of candidate cells according to a plurality of pieces of time information, and the plurality of pieces of time information are the time which is received by the user equipment from a plurality of network equipment and is used for providing service for a target area.
  18. The method of claim 17, wherein the sending the time information comprises:
    and sending the time information, wherein the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine a candidate cell serving the target area earliest or fastest from the candidate cells according to the time information, and the candidate cell serving the target area as the target cell of the user equipment.
  19. The method of claim 17, wherein the sending the time information comprises:
    and sending the time information, wherein the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine the target cell of the user equipment from the candidate cells according to the time information and the set reselection criteria.
  20. The method of claim 19, wherein the sending the time information comprises:
    and sending the time information and a first set number, wherein the first set number is used for indicating the user equipment to determine a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells according to the set reselection criteria, and determining the first set number of target candidate cells with the best signal quality parameters in the plurality of candidate cells, and the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine the target candidate cell with the earliest or fastest service as the target cell of the user equipment in the first set number of target candidate cells according to the plurality of time information.
  21. The method of claim 19, wherein the sending time information comprises:
    and sending the time information and a second set number, wherein the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine the second set number of target candidate cells which are earliest or fastest to provide service for the target area in the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information, determining signal quality parameters of the second set number of target candidate cells according to the set reselection criteria, and determining a target candidate cell with the best signal quality parameters from the second set number of target candidate cells as the target cell of the user equipment.
  22. The method of claim 17, wherein the sending the time information to the user device comprises:
    and sending a time threshold and time information, wherein the time threshold is used for indicating the user equipment to determine candidate cells meeting the time threshold from the candidate cells according to the time information, and the candidate cells are used as the target cell of the user equipment, and the time threshold comprises the time information or the time length information.
  23. The method of claim 22, wherein the target cell determines a candidate cell for the plurality of candidate cells that meets the time threshold and has a best signal quality parameter; and determining a plurality of signal quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of candidate cells according to the set reselection criteria.
  24. The method according to any of claims 17-23, wherein the target area is an area in which the user equipment is located, or wherein the time information includes associated location information, and wherein the associated location information is used by the user equipment to determine the target area according to the associated location information.
  25. A device for determining a target cell, the device being applied to a user equipment, the device comprising:
    An acquisition module configured to acquire a plurality of time information, the plurality of time information being times at which a plurality of candidate cells are to serve a target area;
    a determining module configured to determine a target cell of the user equipment from the plurality of candidate cells according to the plurality of time information.
  26. A device for determining a target cell, applied to a network device, comprising:
    and the sending module is configured to send time information, and the time information is used for indicating the user equipment to determine a target cell of the user equipment from a plurality of candidate cells according to a plurality of pieces of time information, wherein the plurality of pieces of time information are the time which is received by the user equipment from a plurality of network equipment and is used for providing services for a target area.
  27. A user device, comprising:
    a processor;
    a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
    wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of the method of determining a target cell according to any of claims 1 to 16 when executing the executable instructions.
  28. A network device, comprising:
    a processor;
    a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
    Wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of the method of determining a target cell according to any of claims 17 to 24 when executing the executable instructions.
  29. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions, which when executed by a processor perform the steps of the method according to any of claims 1 to 16 or which when executed by a processor perform the steps of the method according to any of claims 17 to 24.
  30. A chip, comprising a processor and an interface; the processor being adapted to read instructions to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 16 or the processor being adapted to read instructions to perform the method of any one of claims 17 to 24.
CN202280002760.9A 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Method and device for determining target cell, user equipment, storage medium and chip Pending CN117796032A (en)

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US9888415B1 (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-02-06 Mbit Wireless, Inc. Method and apparatus for cell reselection
CN112153706B (en) * 2019-06-28 2022-10-28 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for cell selection in NTN
CN114467331A (en) * 2019-10-10 2022-05-10 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Method, device and storage medium for reselecting serving cell based on ephemeris information
EP4209043A4 (en) * 2020-09-02 2024-05-22 Qualcomm Inc Satellite tracking related methods
WO2022139216A1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-30 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and apparatus for cell reselection in wireless communication system
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