CN117780478A - Multifunctional combined cycle steam power plant - Google Patents

Multifunctional combined cycle steam power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117780478A
CN117780478A CN202311642059.6A CN202311642059A CN117780478A CN 117780478 A CN117780478 A CN 117780478A CN 202311642059 A CN202311642059 A CN 202311642059A CN 117780478 A CN117780478 A CN 117780478A
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communicated
steam
compressor
channel
heat source
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李华玉
李鸿瑞
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines

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Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device, and belongs to the technical field of thermodynamics and thermal dynamics. The outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a heat source regenerator, the heating furnace is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator, a condenser is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger through a booster pump and an evaporator, a compressor is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine through a second compressor, a solar heat collecting system and the heating furnace, and the steam turbine is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator and then is divided into two paths, wherein the first path is communicated with the compressor and the second path is communicated with the condenser; the condenser is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger is provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the steam turbine is connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power to form the multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power device.

Description

Multifunctional combined cycle steam power plant
Technical field:
the invention belongs to the technical field of thermodynamics and thermal dynamics.
The background technology is as follows:
the conventional fuel, the photo-thermal and the conventional heat resources represented by industrial waste heat can realize thermal work; different system devices are constructed by adopting the same or different thermal power principles, and corresponding construction cost is paid, so that conventional fuel, photo-thermal or conventional heat resources are converted into mechanical energy; obviously, it is of positive interest to try to reduce the number of thermal power devices.
Limited by one or more factors such as working principle, working medium property, material property, equipment manufacturing level and the like, the temperature difference irreversible loss exists in the fuel combustion process.
In order to improve the heat and work efficiency, the improvement of the photo-thermal temperature is an important direction of solar energy utilization and development; the construction cost of the solar heat collection system is obviously increased along with the higher the photo-thermal temperature; the application value of the photo-heat is difficult to be improved in the same proportion along with the improvement of the grade under the influence of the working principle, materials, thermodynamic cycle and the property of working media.
There is room for improvement in the thermal efficiency of medium/high-temperature heat resources represented by industrial waste heat, but under the conventional technical conditions, it is difficult to obtain breakthrough improvement in the thermal efficiency.
The invention provides a multifunctional combined cycle steam power device which takes single-working-medium combined cycle as a working principle, has the advantages of cascade carrying of fuel, photo-heat and heat resources, flexible connection of photo-heat and heat energy, reasonable flow, simple structure, high thermodynamic perfection, low construction cost and high cost performance, and is based on the basic principle of simply, actively, safely and efficiently utilizing energy sources to obtain power.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the invention mainly aims to provide a multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device, and the specific invention is described in the following steps:
1. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace and a heat source regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a heat source regenerator, the heating furnace is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator, a condenser is provided with a condensate pipeline which is communicated with the evaporator through a booster pump, then the evaporator is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger, the compressor is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a second compressor and a solar heat collecting system, the heating furnace is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine, and the steam turbine is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator and then is divided into two paths, namely, the first path is communicated with the compressor and the second path is communicated with the condenser; the condenser is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine is connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, and a multi-energy co-cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or steam turbine connects compressor, booster pump and second compressor and transmits power.
2. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a heat source regenerator, the heating furnace is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator, a condenser is provided with a condensate pipeline which is communicated with the evaporator through a booster pump, then the evaporator is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger, the compressor is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a second compressor, a regenerator and a solar heat collecting system, the heating furnace is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine, and the steam turbine is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is divided into two paths after being communicated with the evaporator through the regenerator, namely the first path is communicated with the compressor and the second path is communicated with the condenser; the condenser is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine is connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, and a multi-energy co-cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or steam turbine connects compressor, booster pump and second compressor and transmits power.
3. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a heat source regenerator, the heating furnace is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator, a condenser is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with an evaporator through a booster pump, then the evaporator is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger, a compressor is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger, after the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a second compressor, the second compressor is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through the regenerator, the heating furnace is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine, and the steam turbine is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator through the regenerator and then is divided into two paths, namely a first path which is communicated with the compressor and a second path which is communicated with the condenser; the condenser is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine is connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, and a multi-energy co-cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or steam turbine connects compressor, booster pump and second compressor and transmits power.
4. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a heat source regenerator, the heating furnace is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator, a condenser is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with an evaporator through a booster pump, then the evaporator is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger, the compressor is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a regenerator, a second compressor and a solar heat collecting system, the heating furnace is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine, and the steam turbine is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is divided into two paths after being communicated with the evaporator through the regenerator, namely the first path is communicated with the compressor and the second path is communicated with the condenser; the condenser is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine is connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, and a multi-energy co-cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or steam turbine connects compressor, booster pump and second compressor and transmits power.
5. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source heat regenerator, a heat regenerator and a second heat regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a heat source regenerator, the heating furnace is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator, a condenser is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator through a booster pump, then the evaporator is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger, the compressor is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a regenerator, a second compressor, a second regenerator and a solar heat collecting system, the heating furnace is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine, and the steam turbine is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is divided into two paths after being communicated with the evaporator through the second regenerator and the regenerator, namely the first path is communicated with the compressor and the second path is communicated with the condenser; the condenser is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine is connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, and a multi-energy co-cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or steam turbine connects compressor, booster pump and second compressor and transmits power.
6. The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant is characterized in that in any one of the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plants in the 2-4 th aspect, a low-pressure steam passage of a steam turbine is communicated with an evaporator through a heat regenerator, and the steam turbine is adjusted to be communicated with the evaporator after the low-pressure steam passage of the steam turbine is communicated with the steam turbine through the heat regenerator, so that the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant is formed.
7. The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant according to item 5 is a multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant, wherein the low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine is communicated with the evaporator through the second heat regenerator and the heat regenerator, and the low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine is communicated with the evaporator through the heat regenerator after the steam channel of the steam turbine is communicated with the steam turbine through the second heat regenerator.
8. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace and a heat source regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through a heat source regenerator, the heating furnace is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator, a condenser is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with an evaporator through a booster pump, then the evaporator is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a solar heat collecting system through a heat source heat exchanger and a second compressor, the compressor is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the solar heat collecting system, the solar heat collecting system is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace, the heating furnace is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine, and the steam turbine is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator and then is divided into two paths, namely the first path is communicated with the compressor and the second path is communicated with the condenser; the condenser is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine is connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, and a multi-energy co-cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or steam turbine connects compressor, booster pump and second compressor and transmits power.
9. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace and a heat source regenerator; the outside has fuel channel to communicate with heating furnace, the outside has air channel to communicate with heating furnace through the heat source regenerator, the heating furnace has fuel gas channel to communicate with outside through the heat source regenerator, the condenser has condensate pipeline to communicate with evaporator through booster pump, the evaporator has steam channel to communicate with heat source heat exchanger again, the heat source heat exchanger has steam channel to communicate with steam turbine through the intermediate port, the compressor has steam channel to communicate with heating furnace through heat source heat exchanger, second compressor and solar energy heat collecting system, the heating furnace has steam channel to communicate with steam turbine, the steam turbine has low-pressure steam channel to divide into two ways after communicating with evaporator-the first way communicates with compressor and the second way communicates with condenser; the condenser is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine is connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, and a multi-energy co-cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or steam turbine connects compressor, booster pump and second compressor and transmits power.
10. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a second steam turbine; the outside has fuel channel to communicate with heating furnace, the outside has air channel to communicate with heating furnace through the heat source regenerator, the heating furnace has fuel gas channel to communicate with outside through the heat source regenerator, the condenser has condensate pipeline to communicate with evaporator through booster pump, the evaporator has steam channel to communicate with second steam turbine again, the second steam turbine has low-pressure steam channel to communicate with evaporator, the compressor has steam channel to communicate with heating furnace through heat source heat exchanger, second compressor and solar energy heat collecting system, the heating furnace has steam channel to communicate with steam turbine, the steam turbine has low-pressure steam channel to communicate with evaporator, the evaporator has low-pressure steam channel to communicate with compressor and condenser separately; the condenser is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine is connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, and a multi-energy co-cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or steam turbine connects compressor, booster pump and second compressor and transmits power.
11. The multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power device is characterized in that in any one of the multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power devices in the 1 st to the 10 th, a heating furnace with a steam channel is communicated with a steam turbine, and the heating furnace with the steam channel is adjusted to be communicated with the steam turbine, and then the steam turbine and a reheat steam channel are communicated with the heating furnace through a solar heat collection system, so that the multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power device is formed.
12. The multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plant according to any one of the 1 st to 10 th aspects is a multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plant, wherein the heating furnace is provided with a steam channel and is communicated with the steam turbine, and the steam turbine is also provided with a reheat steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace through the heating furnace after the heating furnace is provided with the steam channel and is communicated with the steam turbine.
13. The multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power device is characterized in that in any one of the multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power devices in the 1 st to the 10 th, a heating furnace with a steam channel is communicated with a steam turbine, and the heating furnace with the steam channel is adjusted to be communicated with the steam turbine, and then the steam turbine and a reheat steam channel are communicated with the heating furnace through a solar heat collection system and the heating furnace, so that the multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power device is formed.
14. The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant is characterized in that in any one of the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plants in the 1 st to 13 th, a second booster pump and a low-temperature heat regenerator are added, the condenser condensate pipe is communicated with the booster pump, the condenser condensate pipe is communicated with the low-temperature heat regenerator through the second booster pump, a steam extraction channel is additionally arranged in the compressor and is communicated with the low-temperature heat regenerator, and the low-temperature heat regenerator is further communicated with the booster pump through the condensate pipe, so that the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant is formed.
15. A multi-functional combined cycle steam power device with same function is characterized in that in any one of the multi-functional combined cycle steam power devices with same function in the 1 st and the 6 th, a new evaporator and a new diffusion pipe are added, the low-pressure steam channel of a steam turbine is communicated with the evaporator and is adjusted to be communicated with the new evaporator through the evaporator, the low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine is respectively communicated with a compressor and a condenser and is adjusted to be communicated with the new evaporator through the low-pressure steam channel which is respectively communicated with the compressor and the condenser, a condensate pipeline of the condenser is communicated with the evaporator through a booster pump and is adjusted to be communicated with the new evaporator through the booster pump, and then the new evaporator is communicated with the evaporator through the new diffusion pipe.
16. The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant is formed by adding a new evaporator and a new diffusion pipe in any one of the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant of the 2-5 and 7, adjusting the communication between a low-pressure steam channel of a regenerator and the evaporator to be the communication between the low-pressure steam channel of the regenerator and the new evaporator through the evaporator, adjusting the communication between the low-pressure steam channel of the evaporator and the compressor and the condenser to be the communication between the low-pressure steam channel of the new evaporator and the compressor and the condenser respectively, adjusting the communication between the condensate pipe of the condenser and the evaporator through the booster pump to be the communication between the condensate pipe of the condenser and the new evaporator through the booster pump, and then communicating the new evaporator with the wet steam channel through the new diffusion pipe.
17. The multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plant is formed by adding an expansion speed increaser to replace a steam turbine, adding a dual-energy compressor to replace a compressor, adding a diffuser pipe to replace a booster pump in any one of the multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plants of the 1 st to 16 th.
18. The multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plant is formed by adding an expansion speed increaser to replace a steam turbine, adding a dual-energy compressor to replace a compressor, adding a diffuser pipe to replace a booster pump, adding a second dual-energy compressor to replace a second compressor in any one of the multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plants of the 1 st to 16 th.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention, 9 th principles.
FIG. 10 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention, 11 th principles.
FIG. 12 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant 13 according to the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention, 14 th principles.
FIG. 15 is a schematic thermodynamic system diagram of a multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant according to the present invention, item 15.
In the figure, a 1-turbine, a 2-compressor, a 3-booster pump, a 4-condenser, a 5-evaporator, a 6-heat source heat exchanger, a 7-second compressor, an 8-solar heat collection system, a 9-heating furnace, a 10-heat source regenerator, an 11-regenerator, a 12-second regenerator, a 13-second turbine, a 14-second booster pump, a 15-low temperature regenerator, a 16-expansion speed increaser, a 17-dual-energy compressor, an 18-diffuser pipe, a 19-second dual-energy compressor, an A-newly added evaporator and a B-newly added diffuser pipe.
Regarding the photo-thermal and solar heat collection system, the following brief description is given here:
(1) The solar heat collection system in the application of the invention is also called a solar heat supply system, which is a heat supply system for converting solar radiation energy into medium temperature/high temperature heat energy (photo-thermal for short) by using a heat collector and can be used for providing driving heat load for a thermodynamic cycle system; it is mainly composed of heat collector and related necessary auxiliary facilities.
(2) Obviously, solar energy collection systems in a broader sense include various systems that employ various means and devices to convert solar energy into thermal energy at different temperatures; in applications carrying other energy sources, the grade of light and heat (medium temperature/high temperature) is relative.
(3) Types of solar energy collection systems include, but are not limited to: (1) the concentrating solar heat collection system mainly comprises a groove type system, a tower type system and a butterfly type system at present; (2) the non-concentrating solar heat collecting system has solar pond, solar chimney and other systems.
(4) There are two main types of heat supply modes of solar heat collection systems at present: (1) the medium temperature/high temperature heat energy converted by solar energy is directly supplied to a heated medium flowing through a solar heat collection system; (2) the medium temperature/high temperature heat energy converted from solar energy is firstly provided for a working medium of a self-circulation loop, and then provided for a heated medium flowing through a solar heat collection system through a heat exchanger by the working medium.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
it is to be noted that the description of the structure and the flow is not repeated if necessary; obvious procedures are not described. The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, the device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace and a heat source regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a heat source regenerator 11, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator 11, the condenser 4 is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator 5 through a booster pump 3, the evaporator 5 is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger 6, the compressor 2 is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger 6, the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a second compressor 7 and a solar heat collecting system 8, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine 1, and the steam turbine 1 is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator 5 and then divided into two paths, namely a first path which is communicated with the compressor 2 and a second path which is communicated with the condenser 4; the condenser 4 is also provided with a cooling medium passage communicated with the outside, and the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a heat source medium passage communicated with the outside, and the steam turbine 1 is connected with the compressor 2 and the second compressor 7 and transmits power.
(2) In the flow, external fuel enters the heating furnace 9, external air enters the heating furnace 9 after absorbing heat and raising temperature through the heat source regenerator 11, the fuel and the air are mixed in the heating furnace 9 and combusted to generate high-temperature fuel gas, the fuel gas releases heat on steam flowing through the heating furnace 9, and then the fuel gas releases heat and lowers the temperature through the heat source regenerator 11 and is discharged outwards; the condensate of the condenser 4 is boosted by the booster pump 3, is heated and vaporized by the heat absorption of the evaporator 5, then enters the heat source heat exchanger 6 to absorb heat and raise temperature, and the steam discharged by the compressor 2 enters the heat source heat exchanger 6 to absorb heat and raise temperature; the steam discharged by the heat source heat exchanger 6 is boosted and heated by the second compressor 7, gradually absorbs heat and heats by the solar heat collecting system 8 and the heating furnace 9, and then enters the steam to flow through the steam turbine 1 for depressurization and work; the low-pressure steam discharged by the steam turbine 1 flows through the evaporator 5 to release heat and cool, and then is divided into two paths, wherein the first path enters the compressor 2 to raise the pressure and raise the temperature, and the second path enters the condenser 4 to release heat and condense; the heat source medium provides a driving heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 6, the solar energy provides a driving heat load through the solar heat collection system 8, the fuel provides a driving heat load through the heating furnace 9, the cooling medium takes away a low-temperature heat load through the condenser 4, and the air and the fuel gas take away a discharging heat load through the in-out heating furnace 9; the work output by the steam turbine 1 is provided for the compressor 2, the second compressor 7 and external power, or the work output by the steam turbine 1 is provided for the compressor 2, the booster pump 3, the second compressor 7 and external power, so that the multifunctional combined cycle steam power device with the same function is formed.
The multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 2 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, the device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a heat regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a heat source regenerator 11, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator 11, the condenser 4 is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator 5 through a booster pump 3, then the evaporator 5 is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger 6, the compressor 2 is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger 6, the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a second compressor 7, the regenerator 11 and a solar heat collecting system 8, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine 1, and the steam turbine 1 is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is divided into two paths after being communicated with the evaporator 5 through the regenerator 11, namely the first path is communicated with the compressor 2 and the second path is communicated with the condenser 4; the condenser 4 is also provided with a cooling medium passage communicated with the outside, and the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a heat source medium passage communicated with the outside, and the steam turbine 1 is connected with the compressor 2 and the second compressor 7 and transmits power.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: steam discharged by the second compressor 7 flows through the heat regenerator 11 to absorb heat and raise temperature, and then enters the solar heat collection system 8 to absorb heat and raise temperature; low-pressure steam discharged by the steam turbine 1 flows through the heat regenerator 11 and the evaporator 5 to release heat and cool gradually, and then enters the compressor 2 to raise the pressure and raise the temperature and enter the condenser 4 to release heat and condense respectively, so that the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device is formed.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 3 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, the device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a heat regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a heat source regenerator 11, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator 11, the condenser 4 is provided with a condensate pipeline which is communicated with the evaporator 5 through a booster pump 3, then the evaporator 5 is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger 6, the compressor 2 is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger 6, the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the second compressor 7 through the regenerator 11, the second compressor 7 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a solar heat collecting system 8, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine 1, and the low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator 5 through the regenerator 11 is divided into two paths, namely a first path which is communicated with the compressor 2 and a second path which is communicated with the condenser 4; the condenser 4 is also provided with a cooling medium passage communicated with the outside, and the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a heat source medium passage communicated with the outside, and the steam turbine 1 is connected with the compressor 2 and the second compressor 7 and transmits power.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: the steam discharged by the heat source heat exchanger 6 enters the second compressor 7 to be boosted and heated, flows through the heat regenerator 11 to absorb heat and heat to a certain extent, and then enters the second compressor 7 to be boosted and heated continuously; low-pressure steam discharged by the steam turbine 1 flows through the heat regenerator 11 and the evaporator 5 to release heat and cool gradually, and then enters the compressor 2 to raise the pressure and raise the temperature and enter the condenser 4 to release heat and condense respectively, so that the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device is formed.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 4 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, the device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a heat regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a heat source regenerator 11, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator 11, the condenser 4 is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator 5 through a booster pump 3, then the evaporator 5 is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger 6, the compressor 2 is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger 6, the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through the regenerator 11, a second compressor 7 and a solar heat collecting system 8, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine 1, and the steam turbine 1 is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is divided into two paths after being communicated with the evaporator 5 through the regenerator 11, namely the first path is communicated with the compressor 2 and the second path is communicated with the condenser 4; the condenser 4 is also provided with a cooling medium passage communicated with the outside, and the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a heat source medium passage communicated with the outside, and the steam turbine 1 is connected with the compressor 2 and the second compressor 7 and transmits power.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: steam discharged by the heat source heat exchanger 6 absorbs heat and rises temperature through the heat regenerator 11, and then enters the second compressor 7 to rise pressure and rise temperature; low-pressure steam discharged by the steam turbine 1 flows through the heat regenerator 11 and the evaporator 5 to release heat and cool gradually, and then enters the compressor 2 to raise the pressure and raise the temperature and enter the condenser 4 to release heat and condense respectively, so that the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device is formed.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 5 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, the device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator, a regenerator and a second regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a heat source regenerator 11, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator 11, the condenser 4 is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator 5 through a booster pump 3, the evaporator 5 is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger 6, the compressor 2 is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger 6, the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through the regenerator 11, the second compressor 7, the second regenerator 12 and the solar heat collecting system 8, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine 1, and the low-pressure steam channel which is divided into two paths after being communicated with the evaporator 5 through the second regenerator 12 and the regenerator 11, namely the first path is communicated with the compressor 2 and the second path is communicated with the condenser 4; the condenser 4 is also provided with a cooling medium passage communicated with the outside, and the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a heat source medium passage communicated with the outside, and the steam turbine 1 is connected with the compressor 2 and the second compressor 7 and transmits power.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: steam discharged by the heat source heat exchanger 6 absorbs heat and rises in temperature through the heat regenerator 11, rises in pressure and rises in temperature through the second compressor 7, absorbs heat and rises in temperature through the second heat regenerator 12, and then enters the solar heat collection system 8 to absorb heat and rise in temperature; low-pressure steam discharged by the steam turbine 1 flows through the second heat regenerator 12, the heat regenerator 11 and the evaporator 5 to release heat and cool gradually, and then enters the compressor 2 to raise the pressure and heat and enter the condenser 4 to release heat and condense respectively, so that the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device is formed.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 6 is implemented as follows:
(1) In the structure, in the multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power device shown in fig. 3, a low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine 1 is communicated with the evaporator 5 through the heat regenerator 11, and the low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine 1 is communicated with the evaporator 5 after the steam channel of the steam turbine 1 is communicated with the steam generator through the heat regenerator 11.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 3, the difference is that: the steam discharged by the heating furnace 9 enters the steam turbine 1 to perform depressurization and work, flows through the heat regenerator 11 to release heat and cool to a certain extent, then enters the steam turbine 1 to continue depressurization and work, and then enters the evaporator 5 to release heat and cool to form the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 7 is implemented as follows:
(1) In the multi-energy combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 5, a low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine 1 is communicated with the evaporator 5 through the second heat regenerator 12 and the heat regenerator 11, and the low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine 1 is communicated with the evaporator 5 through the heat regenerator 11 after the steam channel of the steam turbine 1 is communicated with the steam generator through the second heat regenerator 12.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 5, the difference is that: the steam discharged by the heating furnace 9 enters the steam turbine 1 to perform depressurization and work, flows through the second heat regenerator 12 to release heat and cool to a certain extent, then enters the steam turbine 1 to continue depressurization and work, and then enters the heat regenerator 11 to release heat and cool to form the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 8 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, the device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace and a heat source regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace 9, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a heat source regenerator 10, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator 10, a condenser 4 is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with an evaporator 5 through a booster pump 3, the evaporator 5 is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a solar heat collecting system 8 through a heat source heat exchanger 6 and a second compressor 7, the compressor 2 is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the solar heat collecting system 8, the solar heat collecting system 8 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine 1, and the steam turbine 1 is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator 5 and then is divided into two paths, namely, the first path is communicated with the compressor 2 and the second path is communicated with the condenser 4; the condenser 4 is also provided with a cooling medium passage communicated with the outside, and the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a heat source medium passage communicated with the outside, and the steam turbine 1 is connected with the compressor 2 and the second compressor 7 and transmits power.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: the condensate of the condenser 4 is boosted by the booster pump 3, is subjected to heat absorption and temperature rise and vaporization by the evaporator 5, is subjected to heat absorption and temperature rise by the heat source heat exchanger 6, is subjected to booster and temperature rise by the second compressor 7, then enters the solar heat collection system 8 to absorb heat and temperature rise, and the steam discharged by the compressor 2 enters the solar heat collection system 8 to absorb heat and temperature rise; the low-pressure steam discharged by the steam turbine 1 flows through the evaporator 5 to release heat and cool, and then enters the compressor 2 to raise the pressure and heat and enters the condenser 4 to release heat and condense respectively, so that the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device is formed.
The multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 9 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, the device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace and a heat source regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace 9, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a heat source regenerator 10, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator 10, a condenser 4 is provided with a condensate pipeline which is communicated with an evaporator 5 through a booster pump 3, then the evaporator 5 is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger 6, the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine 1 through an intermediate port, the compressor 2 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through the heat source heat exchanger 6, a second compressor 7 and a solar heat collecting system 8, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine 1, and the steam turbine 1 is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator 5 and then is divided into two paths, namely, the first path is communicated with the compressor 2 and the second path is communicated with the condenser 4; the condenser 4 is also provided with a cooling medium passage communicated with the outside, and the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a heat source medium passage communicated with the outside, and the steam turbine 1 is connected with the compressor 2 and the second compressor 7 and transmits power.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: the condensate of the condenser 4 is boosted by the booster pump 3, is heated and vaporized by the heat absorption of the evaporator 5, is heated by the heat absorption of the heat source heat exchanger 6, and then enters the steam turbine 1 through the middle steam inlet port to be subjected to pressure reduction and work; the steam discharged by the compressor 2 absorbs heat and heats up through the heat source heat exchanger 6, is boosted and heats up through the second compressor 7, gradually absorbs heat and heats up through the solar heat collecting system 8 and the heating furnace 9, and then enters the steam turbine 1 to be decompressed and work; the low-pressure steam discharged by the steam turbine 1 flows through the evaporator 5 to release heat and cool, and then enters the compressor 2 to raise the pressure and heat and enters the condenser 4 to release heat and condense respectively, so that the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device is formed.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 10 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, the device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a second steam turbine; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9, the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a heat source regenerator 10, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator 10, the condenser 4 is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator 5 through a booster pump 3, then the evaporator 5 is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a second steam turbine 13, the second steam turbine 13 is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator 5, the compressor 2 is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace 9 through a heat source heat exchanger 6, a second compressor 7 and a solar heat collecting system 8, the heating furnace 9 is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine 1, the steam turbine 1 is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator 5, and the evaporator 5 is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is respectively communicated with the compressor 2 and the condenser 4; the condenser 4 is also provided with a cooling medium passage communicated with the outside, and the heat source heat exchanger 6 is also provided with a heat source medium passage communicated with the outside, and the steam turbine 1 is connected with the compressor 2 and the second compressor 7 and transmits power.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: the condensate of the condenser 4 is boosted by the booster pump 3, is subjected to heat absorption, temperature rise and vaporization by the evaporator 5, is subjected to pressure reduction and work by the second steam turbine 13, and then enters the evaporator 5; the steam discharged by the compressor 2 absorbs heat and heats up through the heat source heat exchanger 6, is boosted and heats up through the second compressor 7, gradually absorbs heat and heats up through the solar heat collection system 8 and the heating furnace 9, is decompressed and works through the steam turbine 1, and then enters the evaporator 5; the low-pressure steam flows through the evaporator 5 to release heat and cool, and then is divided into two paths, wherein the first path enters the compressor 2 to raise the pressure and the temperature, and the second path enters the condenser 4 to release heat and condense; the work output by the turbine 1 and the second turbine 13 is provided for the compressor 2, the second compressor 7 and the external power, or the work output by the turbine 1 and the second turbine 13 is provided for the compressor 2, the booster pump 3, the second compressor 7 and the external power, so as to form the multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power device.
The multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 11 is implemented as follows:
(1) In the multi-energy portable combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, a steam channel of a heating furnace 9 is communicated with a steam turbine 1, and the heating furnace 9 is adjusted to be communicated with the steam turbine 1, and then the steam turbine 1 and a reheat steam channel are communicated with the heating furnace 9.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: the steam discharged by the heating furnace 9 enters the steam turbine 1 to reduce pressure and work, enters the heating furnace 9 to absorb heat and raise temperature after reaching a certain degree, then enters the steam turbine 1 to continue reducing pressure and work, and the low-pressure steam discharged by the steam turbine 1 is provided for the evaporator 5 to form the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 12 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, in the multi-energy combined cycle steam power device shown in fig. 1, a second booster pump and a low-temperature heat regenerator are added, a condensate pipe of the condenser 4 is communicated with the booster pump 3, the condensate pipe of the condenser 4 is communicated with the low-temperature heat regenerator 15 through the second booster pump 14, a steam extraction channel is additionally arranged on the compressor 2 and is communicated with the low-temperature heat regenerator 15, and the condensate pipe of the low-temperature heat regenerator 15 is communicated with the booster pump 3.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: the condensate discharged by the condenser 4 flows through the second booster pump 14 to be boosted and then enters the low-temperature regenerator 15 to be mixed with the extracted steam from the compressor 2, absorbs heat and heats up, and the extracted steam is released to form condensate; condensate of the low-temperature heat regenerator 15 flows through the booster pump 3 to boost pressure, and then enters the evaporator 5 to absorb heat to raise temperature and vaporize; the low-pressure steam discharged by the steam turbine 1 flows through the evaporator 5 to release heat and cool, and then is divided into two paths, wherein the first path enters the compressor 2 to raise the pressure and raise the temperature, and the second path enters the condenser 4 to release heat and condense; the low-pressure steam enters the compressor 2 for boosting and heating, and is divided into two paths after being boosted to a certain extent, wherein the first path is provided for the low-temperature heat regenerator 15, and the second path is continuously boosted and heated and then enters the heat source heat exchanger 6, so that the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device is formed.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in FIG. 13 is implemented as follows:
(1) In the multi-energy combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, a new evaporator and a new diffusion pipe are added, a low-pressure steam channel of a steam turbine 1 is communicated with an evaporator 5 and is adjusted to be communicated with a new evaporator A through the evaporator 5, the low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine 5 is respectively communicated with a compressor 2 and a condenser 4 and is adjusted to be communicated with the new evaporator A through the low-pressure steam channel which is respectively communicated with the compressor 2 and the condenser 4, a condensate pipeline of the condenser 4 is communicated with the evaporator 5 through a booster pump 3 and is adjusted to be communicated with the new evaporator A through the booster pump 3, and then a wet steam channel of the new evaporator A is communicated with the evaporator 5 through the new diffusion pipe B.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: the condensate discharged by the condenser 4 is boosted by the booster pump 3, absorbs heat and rises in temperature by the newly added evaporator A, is partially vaporized and increases in speed, is reduced in speed and boosted by the newly added diffuser pipe B, and then enters the evaporator 5 to absorb vaporization; low-pressure steam discharged by the steam turbine 1 flows through the evaporator 5 and the newly added evaporator A to release heat and cool gradually, and then enters the compressor 2 to raise the pressure and raise the temperature and enters the condenser 4 to release heat and condense respectively, so that the multifunctional portable combined cycle steam power device is formed.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 14 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, in the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, an expansion speed increaser 16 is added to replace a steam turbine 1, a dual-energy compressor 17 is added to replace a compressor 2, and a diffuser pipe 18 is added to replace a booster pump 3.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: condensate of the condenser 4 is subjected to speed reduction and pressure increase through a diffuser pipe 18, is subjected to heat absorption and temperature rise and vaporization through the evaporator 5, then enters the heat source heat exchanger 6 to absorb heat and raise temperature, and steam discharged by the dual-energy compressor 17 enters the heat source heat exchanger 6 to absorb heat and raise temperature; the steam discharged by the heating furnace 9 flows through the expansion speed increaser 16 to be reduced in pressure and increased in speed, the low-pressure steam discharged by the expansion speed increaser 16 flows through the evaporator 5 to release heat and reduce temperature, and then the low-pressure steam is divided into two paths, wherein the first path enters the dual-energy compressor 17 to be increased in pressure and increased in temperature and reduced in speed, and the second path enters the condenser 4 to release heat and be condensed; the work output by the expansion speed increaser 16 is provided for the second compressor 7, the dual-energy compressor 17 and external power to form a multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant.
The multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in FIG. 15 is implemented as follows:
(1) Structurally, in the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, an expansion speed increaser 16 is added to replace a steam turbine 1, a dual-energy compressor 17 is added to replace a compressor 2, a diffuser pipe 18 is added to replace a booster pump 3, and a second dual-energy compressor 19 is added to replace a second compressor 7.
(2) In flow, compared with the multi-energy-carrying combined cycle steam power plant shown in fig. 1, the difference is that: condensate of the condenser 4 is subjected to speed reduction and pressure increase through a diffuser pipe 18, is subjected to heat absorption and temperature rise and vaporization through the evaporator 5, then enters the heat source heat exchanger 6 to absorb heat and raise temperature, and steam discharged by the dual-energy compressor 17 enters the heat source heat exchanger 6 to absorb heat and raise temperature; the steam discharged by the heat source heat exchanger 6 flows through the second dual-energy compressor 19 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, and then enters the solar heat collection system 8 to absorb heat and raise temperature; the steam discharged by the heating furnace 9 flows through the expansion speed increaser 16 to be reduced in pressure and increased in speed, the low-pressure steam discharged by the expansion speed increaser 16 flows through the evaporator 5 to release heat and reduce temperature, and then the low-pressure steam is divided into two paths, wherein the first path enters the dual-energy compressor 17 to be increased in pressure and increased in temperature and reduced in speed, and the second path enters the condenser 4 to release heat and be condensed; the work output by the expansion speed increaser 16 is provided for the double-energy compressor 17, the second double-energy compressor 19 and external power to form a multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant.
The multifunctional combined cycle steam power device provided by the invention has the following effects and advantages:
(1) The fuel, the photo-thermal and the conventional heat resources share the integrated thermal power system, the thermal power systems of different driving energy sources are combined into one, the construction cost of the thermal power system is saved, and the cost performance is high.
(2) And the cross type and grade carrying is realized among fuel, photo-thermal and conventional heat resources, so that the thermodynamic perfection is high.
(3) The fuel, the photo-thermal and the conventional heat resource provide driving heat load links, and the thermodynamic perfection is high.
(4) The conventional heat resource plays a larger role by means of photo-heat, the connection between the heat resource and the photo-heat is flexible, and the utilization value of the photo-heat converted into mechanical energy is obviously improved.
(5) The photo-thermal plays a larger role by means of the fuel, and the utilization value of the fuel converted into mechanical energy is remarkably improved.
(6) The application value of conventional heat resource power is developed at a high level, and the irreversible loss of temperature difference in the process of providing drive heat load by light and heat is reduced; the application value of photo-thermal power is exerted at a high level, and the irreversible loss of temperature difference in the process of providing driving heat load by fuel is reduced.
(7) The driving heat load realizes graded utilization in the single-working-medium combined cycle, obviously reduces irreversible loss of temperature difference, and has high heat-changing work efficiency and thermodynamic perfection.
(8) The conventional heat resource can be used for or is beneficial to reducing the pressure boosting ratio of the combined cycle, improving the flow of the circulating working medium and being beneficial to constructing a large-load multifunctional same-carrying combined cycle steam power device.
(9) By utilizing the characteristics of working media, the temperature difference utilization level in the heat transfer process is obviously improved by adopting a simple technical means, and the heat efficiency is improved.
(10) And a plurality of heat regeneration technical means are provided, so that the coordination of the device in the aspects of load, thermal efficiency, step-up ratio and the like is effectively improved.
(11) The structure is simple, the flow is reasonable, and the scheme is rich; the reasonable utilization level of energy is improved, and the application range of the multi-energy combined cycle steam power plant is expanded.

Claims (18)

1. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace and a heat source regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace (9), the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a heat source regenerator (10), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator (10), a condenser (4) is provided with a condensate pipeline which is communicated with an evaporator (5) through a booster pump (3), the evaporator (5) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger (6), the compressor (2) is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger (6), the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a second compressor (7) and a solar heat collecting system (8), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine (1), and the steam turbine (1) is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator (5) and then is divided into two paths, namely a first path which is communicated with the compressor (2) and a second path which is communicated with the condenser (4); the condenser (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power, and a multi-energy combined cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2), the booster pump (3) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power.
2. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace (9), the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a heat source regenerator (10), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator (10), the condenser (4) is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator (5) through a booster pump (3), the evaporator (5) is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger (6), the compressor (2) is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger (6), the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a second compressor (7), a regenerator (11) and a solar heat collecting system (8), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine (1), and the steam turbine (1) is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator (5) through the regenerator (11) and then is divided into two paths, namely a first path which is communicated with the compressor (2) and a second path which is communicated with the condenser (4); the condenser (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power, and a multi-energy combined cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2), the booster pump (3) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power.
3. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace (9), the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a heat source regenerator (10), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator (10), the condenser (4) is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator (5) through a booster pump (3), the evaporator (5) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger (6), the compressor (2) is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger (6), the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a second compressor (7) through a regenerator (11), the second compressor (7) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a solar heat collecting system (8), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine (1), and the steam turbine (1) is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator (5) through a regenerator (11) and then is divided into two paths, namely the first path is communicated with the compressor (2) and the second path is communicated with the condenser (4); the condenser (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power, and a multi-energy combined cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2), the booster pump (3) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power.
4. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace (9), the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a heat source regenerator (10), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator (10), the condenser (4) is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator (5) through a booster pump (3), the evaporator (5) is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger (6), the compressor (2) is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger (6), the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a regenerator (11), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine (1), and the steam turbine (1) is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator (5) through the regenerator (11), and then the first channel is communicated with the compressor (2) and the second channel is communicated with the condenser (4); the condenser (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power, and a multi-energy combined cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2), the booster pump (3) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power.
5. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source heat regenerator, a heat regenerator and a second heat regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace (9), the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a heat source regenerator (10), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator (10), the condenser (4) is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator (5) through a booster pump (3), the evaporator (5) is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger (6), the compressor (2) is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heat source heat exchanger (6), the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a regenerator (11), a second regenerator (12) and a solar heat collecting system (8), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine (1), and the steam turbine (1) is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator (5) through a second regenerator (12) and the regenerator (11) and then is divided into two paths, namely the first path is communicated with the compressor (2) and the second path is communicated with the condenser (4); the condenser (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power, and a multi-energy combined cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2), the booster pump (3) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power.
6. In the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant, any one of the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plants in claims 2-4 is provided with a low-pressure steam channel of a steam turbine (1) communicated with an evaporator (5) through a heat regenerator (11), and the low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine (1) is communicated with the evaporator (5) after the steam channel of the steam turbine (1) is communicated with the steam generator through the heat regenerator (11) so as to form the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant.
7. In the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant according to claim 5, a low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine (1) is communicated with the evaporator (5) through the second heat regenerator (12) and the heat regenerator (11), and the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant is formed by adjusting that the low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine (1) is communicated with the evaporator (5) through the heat regenerator (11) after the steam channel of the steam turbine (1) is communicated with the steam generator through the second heat regenerator (12).
8. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace and a heat source regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace (9), the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a heat source regenerator (10), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator (10), a condenser (4) is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with an evaporator (5) through a booster pump (3), the evaporator (5) is further provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a solar heat collection system (8) through a heat source heat exchanger (6) and a second compressor (7), the compressor (2) is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the solar heat collection system (8), the solar heat collection system (8) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine (1), and the steam turbine (1) is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator (5), and the first channel is communicated with the compressor (2) and the second channel is communicated with the condenser (4); the condenser (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power, and a multi-energy combined cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2), the booster pump (3) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power.
9. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace and a heat source regenerator; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace (9), the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a heat source regenerator (10), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator (10), the condenser (4) is provided with a condensate pipeline which is communicated with the evaporator (5) through a booster pump (3), the evaporator (5) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a heat source heat exchanger (6), the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine (1) through an intermediate port, the compressor (2) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through the heat source heat exchanger (6), a second compressor (7) and a solar heat collecting system (8), the steam turbine (1) is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator (5), and the first channel is communicated with the compressor (2) and the second channel is communicated with the condenser (4); the condenser (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power, and a multi-energy combined cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2), the booster pump (3) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power.
10. The multi-energy combined cycle steam power device mainly comprises a steam turbine, a compressor, a booster pump, a condenser, an evaporator, a heat source heat exchanger, a second compressor, a solar heat collection system, a heating furnace, a heat source regenerator and a second steam turbine; the outside is provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with a heating furnace (9), the outside is also provided with an air channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a heat source regenerator (10), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a fuel gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the heat source regenerator (10), the condenser (4) is provided with a condensate pipe which is communicated with the evaporator (5) through a booster pump (3), the evaporator (5) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a second steam turbine (13), the second steam turbine (13) is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is communicated with the evaporator (5), the compressor (2) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a heat source heat exchanger (6), a second compressor (7) and a solar heat collecting system (8), the heating furnace (9) is also provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine (1), the steam turbine (1) is also provided with a low-pressure steam channel which is also communicated with the evaporator (5), and the low-pressure steam channel which is also communicated with the compressor (2) and the condenser (4); the condenser (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the heat source heat exchanger (6) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power, and a multi-energy combined cycle steam power device is formed; wherein, or the steam turbine (1) is connected with the compressor (2), the booster pump (3) and the second compressor (7) and transmits power.
11. In the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant, a heating furnace (9) is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine (1), and the heating furnace is adjusted to be provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine (1), and then the steam turbine (1) and a reheat steam channel are communicated with the heating furnace through a solar heat collection system (8) to form the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant.
12. In the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant, the heating furnace (9) is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine (1), and the heating furnace (9) is adjusted to be provided with a steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine (1), and then the steam turbine (1) is also provided with a reheat steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through the heating furnace (9), so that the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant is formed.
13. In the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant, a heating furnace (9) is provided with a steam channel which is communicated with a steam turbine (1), and the heating furnace is adjusted to be that after the heating furnace (9) is provided with the steam channel which is communicated with the steam turbine (1), the steam turbine (1) is also provided with a reheat steam channel which is communicated with the heating furnace (9) through a solar heat collection system (8) and a heating furnace (9) so as to form the multi-energy co-cycle steam power plant.
14. A multi-energy simultaneous combined cycle steam power device is characterized in that a second booster pump and a low-temperature heat regenerator are added in any one multi-energy simultaneous combined cycle steam power device according to claims 1-13, a condensate pipeline of a condenser (4) is communicated with the booster pump (3) and is adjusted to be communicated with the low-temperature heat regenerator (15) through the second booster pump (14), a steam extraction channel is additionally arranged in the compressor (2) and is communicated with the low-temperature heat regenerator (15), and a condensate pipeline of the low-temperature heat regenerator (15) is communicated with the booster pump (3) to form the multi-energy simultaneous combined cycle steam power device.
15. In the multi-energy combined cycle steam power plant, a new evaporator and a new diffusion pipe are added in any one of the multi-energy combined cycle steam power plant of claims 1 and 6, the low-pressure steam channel of the steam turbine (1) is communicated with the evaporator (5) and is regulated to be communicated with the new evaporator (A) through the evaporator (5), the low-pressure steam channel of the evaporator (5) is respectively communicated with the compressor (2) and the condenser (4) and is regulated to be communicated with the new evaporator (A) through the low-pressure steam channel which is respectively communicated with the compressor (2) and the condenser (4), the condenser (4) is regulated to be communicated with the condenser (4) through the booster pump (3) and the new evaporator (A), and the wet steam channel of the new evaporator (A) is further communicated with the evaporator (5) through the new diffusion pipe (B) after the condensate pipe is communicated with the new evaporator (A), so as to form the multi-energy combined cycle steam power plant.
16. In any one of the multi-functional co-cycle steam power devices according to the claims 2-5 and 7, a new evaporator and a new diffusion pipe are added, the low-pressure steam channel of the heat regenerator (11) is communicated with the evaporator (5) and is regulated to be communicated with the new evaporator (A) through the evaporator (5), the low-pressure steam channel of the evaporator (5) is respectively communicated with the compressor (2) and the condenser (4) and is regulated to be communicated with the new evaporator (A) through the low-pressure steam channel which is respectively communicated with the compressor (2) and the condenser (4), the condensate pipe of the condenser (4) is regulated to be communicated with the new evaporator (A) through the booster pump (3), and then the wet steam channel of the new evaporator (A) is communicated with the evaporator (5) through the new diffusion pipe (B), so as to form the multi-functional co-cycle steam power device.
17. The multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plant is characterized in that in any one of the multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plants of claims 1-16, an expansion speed increaser (16) is added to replace a steam turbine (1), a dual-energy compressor (17) is added to replace a compressor (2), a diffuser pipe (18) is added to replace a booster pump (3), and the multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plant is formed.
18. The multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plant is characterized in that in any one of the multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plants of claims 1-16, an expansion speed increaser (16) is added to replace a steam turbine (1), a dual-energy compressor (17) is added to replace a compressor (2), a diffuser pipe (18) is added to replace a booster pump (3), a second dual-energy compressor (19) is added to replace a second compressor (7), so that the multi-energy co-carrying combined cycle steam power plant is formed.
CN202311642059.6A 2022-11-28 2023-11-27 Multifunctional combined cycle steam power plant Pending CN117780478A (en)

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