CN117780251A

CN117780251A - Drilling machine for road construction

Info

Publication number: CN117780251A
Application number: CN202310829338.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许辉
Original assignee: Rushan Housing And Urban Rural Development Bureau
Current assignee: Rushan Housing And Urban Rural Development Bureau
Priority date: 2023-07-07
Filing date: 2023-07-07
Publication date: 2024-03-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a drilling machine for road construction, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, through grooves are formed in four corner legs of the supporting frame, inserted posts are inserted into the through grooves, fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the inserted posts, movable grooves are formed in the fixing rods, rotating rods slide in the movable grooves, and linkage posts are fixedly arranged at one ends of the rotating rods. Through the supporting leg that sets up and the movable structure of device has been constituteed to make the device can remove through the support that removes the wheel, thereby use manpower sparingly, increased the convenience of device, the one end of bull stick slides in the inside of dead lever, thereby when the bull stick carries out rotary motion, the accessible dead lever rises and descends the action of inserting the post, thereby fixing the position of device, prevent that the device from producing the skew in the position when using.

Description

Drilling machine for road construction

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of drilling machines, and particularly relates to a drilling machine for road construction.

Background

The road network planning should consider the coordination development of various transportation comprehensive functions, the perfection of road network overall arrangement, the route survey design should then according to hierarchical management and technical index that the country formulated, select the route that the technology economy is optimized, carry out comprehensive design to level, indulge, horizontal three face, strive for the level swiftly to be smooth, gentle even, the steady economy of cross section of longitudinal slope, in order to guarantee the design speed, shorten the travel time, improve the car turnover rate, carry out careful design to structures such as road bed, road surface, bridge, tunnel, drainage, reduce construction, maintenance, cost such as operation and traffic management under the condition of guaranteeing the quality. In some construction sites, such as road construction and building construction, drilling work is often performed on the ground by a drilling machine. In current device, mostly be hand-held type rig, increased the demand of manpower greatly, and when using, the rig is too close from staff's health, produces danger easily, and during the rig use simultaneously, needs artificial stability, and the operation is too complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the drilling machine for road construction, which solves the problems that in the existing device, most of the drilling machine is a handheld drilling machine, the manpower requirement is greatly increased, the drilling machine is too close to the body of a worker during use, danger is easy to generate, and meanwhile, the drilling machine needs to be manually stable and is excessively complex to operate during use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rig for road construction, includes the mounting bracket, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the support frame, logical groove has been seted up to the four corners leg of support frame, the inside of logical groove inserts the jack-in post, the side fixed mounting of jack-in post has the dead lever, the inside of dead lever has seted up the movable groove, the inside slip of movable groove has the bull stick, the one end fixed mounting of bull stick has the linkage post, the outside fixed mounting of linkage post has the gear, the inboard fixed mounting of support frame has a locating ring A, locating ring A's inside movable mounting has threaded rod B, threaded rod B's middle part cover has the spacing ring, threaded rod B's one end fixed mounting has conical gear A, the outside fixed mounting of support frame has the mount, locating ring A's inside fixed mounting has rotating electrical machines C, rotating electrical machines C's one end fixed mounting conical gear B, the inboard fixed mounting has two spacing posts, the outside cover of spacing post has the sleeve, the outside fixed mounting of sleeve has the fixed block, the one end of fixed block has three gusset motor fixed mounting, the inside of the support frame has a fixed mounting of rotating ring B, the side of the fixed mounting plate A has the fixed mounting plate, the fixed mounting plate has the threaded rod B has one side of the fixed mounting plate, the fixed mounting plate A has the fixed mounting plate has the side of the fixed mounting plate, the fixed mounting plate has the fixed mounting plate B of the side of the fixed mounting plate has the fixed slot of the rotary carrier, the fixed mounting plate has the fixed mounting plate B, the back of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with supporting legs, movable wheels are movably arranged in the supporting legs, and the top of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a handle.

Preferably, the support legs and the movable wheels are movably arranged to form a movable structure of the device.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, advantage lies in supporting leg and movable wheel movable mounting have formed the removal structure of device to make the device can remove through the support of movable wheel, thereby use manpower sparingly, increased the convenience of device.

Preferably, one end of the rotating rod slides in the fixing rod, and the specification and the size of the rotating rod are matched with those of the fixing rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, advantage lies in the one end of bull stick and slides in the inside of dead lever to when the bull stick carries out rotary motion, the accessible dead lever goes up the action of rising and decline to the spliced pole, thereby fixing device's position, prevent that device from producing the skew in the position when using.

Preferably, the threaded rod a is movably inserted into the interior of the moving column.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, advantage lies in threaded rod A activity inserts the inside of removing the post to through threaded rod A's rotation, thereby make the removal post rise and descend, thereby drive the rig structure that triangle fagging, rotating electrical machines A and drill bit are constituteed and rise and descend and carry out drilling work to the road.

Preferably, the two sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the limiting columns, and the specification and the size of the sleeves are matched with those of the limiting columns.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, advantage lies in that two sleeve suit are in the outside of spacing post, and through the connection of fixed block to the rig structure to triangle fagging, rotating electrical machines A and drill bit constitution is spacing, prevents rig structure skew when using.

Preferably, the bevel gear B meshes with two bevel gears a.

By the technical scheme, the bevel gear B is meshed with the two bevel gears A, so that the two bevel gears A synchronously rotate to provide kinetic energy through the rotation of the bevel gears B.

Preferably, the threaded rod B is meshed with a gear.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, advantage lies in threaded rod B and gear phase meshing to the gear synchronous rotation when rotating through threaded rod B, thereby make the bull stick carry out rotary motion and provide kinetic energy for the rising and the decline of spliced pole.

Preferably, the tip of the drill has a cutting edge.

Through the technical scheme, the drill has the advantages that the tip of the drill is provided with the cutting edge, so that the efficiency of ground drilling work is improved when the drill works.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the device is used, the staff holds the handle pressing device, support the whole device through the movable wheel and push the device, make the device more convenient, then push the device to suitable place and put down, then start rotating electrical machines C operation rotation, drive conical gear B and pass through synchronous rotation, simultaneously two conical gear A rotate along with conical gear B's meshing, thereby drive two threaded rods B and rotate, then two gears pass through the rotation synchronous with threaded rods B's meshing, then two gears drive two linkage posts and rotate, simultaneously control four bull sticks and rotate, the one end of bull stick slides in the movable groove inside that the dead lever was seted up when bull stick is rotatory, thereby drive the dead lever rise and descend, thereby make the jack post rise and descend in the inside of logical groove and remove the device through the rising and descending of dead lever, then rotating electrical machines A operation drives the drill bit rotation, simultaneously rotating electrical machines B start operation and drive threaded rod A and carry out rotation control and move up and down, the synchronous drive mounting panel and slide in the inside of spout, thereby make triangle board and mounting panel and rotation support board and mounting panel make up and rotation support board and rotation, the drilling machine and the synchronous drilling structure of drilling bit is formed.

2. Through the supporting leg that sets up and movable wheel movable mounting have formed the remove structure of device to make the device can remove the support of round through removing, thereby use manpower sparingly, the convenience of device has been increaseed, the one end of bull stick slides in the inside of dead lever, thereby when the bull stick carries out rotary motion, the accessible dead lever rises and the action of decline to the inserted bar, thereby fixing device's position, prevent the device and produce the skew in the position when using, threaded rod A activity inserts the inside of removing the post, thereby through threaded rod A's rotation, thereby make the movable post rise and descend, thereby drive the triangle fagging, the rig structure that rotating electrical machines A and drill bit constitute rises and descends and carry out drilling work to the road, two sleeve suit is in the outside of spacing post, and be connected through the fixed block, thereby carry out spacingly to the rig structure that triangle fagging, rotating electrical machines A and drill bit constitute, prevent that rig structure skew when using, conical gear B meshes with two conical gear A, thereby make two conical gear A synchronous rotation provide kinetic energy through conical gear B rotation, threaded rod B meshes with the gear, thereby make the rotation of gear B synchronous rotation make the rotation and make the inserted bar carry out drilling work from the top, thereby the drill bit has improved the efficiency when the rotation of the drill bit, and the drill bit has been cut.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic left-hand view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left-axle side perspective of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right-hand side perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a fixed block; 3. triangular support plates; 4. a rotating electric machine A; 5. a drill bit; 6. a rotating electric machine B; 7. a back frame; 8. a limit column; 9. a threaded rod A; 10. a moving column; 11. support legs; 12. a moving wheel; 13. a support frame; 14. a conical gear A; 15. a limiting ring; 16. a positioning ring A; 17. a through groove; 18. a rotating rod; 19. a fixed rod; 20. inserting a column; 21. a threaded rod B; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a grip; 24. a bevel gear B; 25. a rotating electric machine C; 26. a fixing frame; 27. a sleeve; 28. an arc groove; 29. a chute; 30. a mounting plate; 31. a linkage column; 32. a positioning ring B; 33. a moving groove; 34. a gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden on the person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a drilling machine for road construction comprises a mounting frame 1, a supporting frame 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 1, through grooves 17 are formed in four corners of the supporting frame 13, inserted columns 20 are inserted into the through grooves 17, fixing rods 19 are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the inserted columns 20, moving grooves 33 are formed in the fixing rods 19, a rotating rod 18 is slid in the moving grooves 33, a linkage column 31 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod 18, a gear 34 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the linkage column 31, a positioning ring a16 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the supporting frame 13, a threaded rod B21 is movably arranged in the positioning ring a16, a limiting ring 15 is sleeved at the middle part of the threaded rod B21, a conical gear a14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod B21, a fixing frame 26 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the supporting frame 13, a rotating motor C25 is fixedly arranged in the positioning ring a16, one end of the rotating motor C25 is fixedly provided with a bevel gear B24, the inner side of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly provided with two limit posts 8, the outer side of the limit posts 8 is sleeved with a sleeve 27, the outer side of the sleeve 27 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 2, one end of the fixed block 2 is fixedly provided with a triangular support plate 3, the top of the triangular support plate 3 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor A4, one end of the rotating motor A4 is fixedly provided with a drill bit 5, the back surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly provided with a back frame 7, the top of the back frame 7 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor B6, one end of the rotating motor B6 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod A9, one end of the threaded rod A9 is movably provided with a positioning ring B32, the inner side wall of the back frame 7 is provided with a sliding groove 29, the inside of the sliding groove 29 is provided with a mounting plate 30, one side of the mounting plate 30 is fixedly provided with a movable post 10, the other side of the mounting plate 30 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 22, one side of the sliding groove 29 is provided with an arc groove 28 attached to the mounting frame 1, the back of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly provided with supporting legs 11, the inside of the supporting legs 11 is movably provided with a movable wheel 12, and the top of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly provided with a handle 23.

The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows:

when the device is used, a worker holds the handle 23 to press down the device, supports the whole device through the moving wheel 12 and pushes the device, the device is more convenient to push to a proper place to put down, then the rotating motor C25 is started to operate and rotate, the bevel gear B24 is driven to synchronously rotate, meanwhile, the two bevel gears A14 are rotated along with the meshing of the bevel gears B24, so that the two threaded rods B21 are driven to rotate, then the two gears 34 are rotated synchronously with the meshing of the threaded rods B21, then the two gears 34 drive the two linkage columns 31 to rotate, meanwhile, the four rotating rods 18 are controlled to rotate, one end of the rotating rod 18 slides in a moving groove 33 formed by the fixing rod 19 when the rotating rod 18 rotates, so that the fixing rod 19 is driven to ascend and descend, then the rotating rod 20 is driven to ascend and descend in the inside of the through the fixing rod 19 to fix the device, then the rotating motor A4 is operated to drive the rotating rod B21 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating motor B6 is operated to drive the A9 to rotate to control the moving rod 10 to ascend and descend, the rotating rod 10 is driven to synchronously move up and down through the rotating motor B4, and the rotating rod 10 is driven to synchronously move up and down through the triangle support plate 30 and the connecting plate 30 to make the rotating rod 30 slide through the connecting rod 30 and the triangle support plate 3.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the supporting leg 11 and the moving wheel 12 are movably installed to form a moving structure of the device, so that the device can be moved through the support of the moving wheel 12, thereby saving labor, improving convenience of the device, one end of the rotating rod 18 slides in the fixing rod 19, and when the rotating rod 18 rotates, the lifting and lowering actions of the plunger 20 can be performed through the fixing rod 19, so that the position of the device is fixed, and the position of the device is prevented from being deviated when the device is used.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the threaded rod A9 is movably inserted into the moving column 10, so that the moving column 10 is lifted and lowered by the rotation of the threaded rod A9, so that the drilling machine structure consisting of the triangular support plate 3, the rotary motor A4 and the drill bit 5 is driven to lift and lower to drill the road, and the two sleeves 27 are sleeved on the outer side of the limit column 8 and are connected through the fixing block 2, so that the drilling machine structure consisting of the triangular support plate 3, the rotary motor A4 and the drill bit 5 is limited, and the drilling machine structure is prevented from being deviated when in use.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the bevel gear B24 is engaged with the two bevel gears a14, so that the two bevel gears a14 are rotated synchronously by the rotation of the bevel gear B24 to provide kinetic energy, the threaded rod B21 is engaged with the gear 34, so that the gear 34 is rotated synchronously by the rotation of the threaded rod B21 to provide kinetic energy for the lifting and lowering of the plunger 20 by the rotational movement of the rotary rod 18, and the tip of the drill bit 5 has a cutting edge, thereby improving the efficiency of the ground drilling operation when the drill bit 5 is operated.

The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: the supporting leg 11 and the movable wheel 12 movably mount form the moving structure of the device, thereby make the device can move through the support of the movable wheel 12, thereby save the manpower, the convenience of the device is increased, one end of the rotating rod 18 slides in the inside of the fixed rod 19, thereby when the rotating rod 18 rotates, the movable rod 19 rises and descends the inserted column 20, thereby the position of the device is fixed, the position of the device is prevented from shifting when in use, the threaded rod A9 is movably inserted into the inside of the movable column 10, thereby the rotation of the threaded rod A9 is carried out, thereby the movable column 10 rises and descends, thereby the drilling machine structure formed by the triangular support plate 3, the rotating motor A4 and the drill bit 5 is driven to rise and descend to drill the road, two sleeves 27 are sleeved on the outer side of the limiting column 8, and are connected through the fixed block 2, thereby the drilling machine structure formed by the triangular support plate 3, the rotating motor A4 and the drill bit 5 is limited, the drilling machine structure is prevented from shifting when in use, the conical gear B24 is meshed with the two conical gears A14, thereby the two conical gears A14 are enabled to rotate through the conical gears B24, the rotary gears A14 are enabled to rotate synchronously, the rotary energy B21 and the drill bit 5 is enabled to rotate, the rotary energy of the rotary rod B21 is enabled to rotate synchronously, the rotary energy of the rotary rod 20 is enabled to rotate, and the rotary energy of the drill bit 5 is enabled to rotate, and the rotary energy of the rotary rod is enabled to rotate, and the rotary energy of the rotary rod is enabled to be 20 is enabled to rotate, and the rotary energy is 20 is enabled to move.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rig for road construction, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of mounting bracket (1) is fixedly installed with support frame (13), logical groove (17) have been seted up to the four corners leg of support frame (13), insert post (20) have been inserted to the inside of logical groove (17), the side fixed mounting of post (20) has dead lever (19), the inside of dead lever (19) has been seted up and has been moved groove (33), the inside slip of moving groove (33) has bull stick (18), the one end fixed mounting of bull stick (18) has linkage post (31), the outside fixed mounting of linkage post (31) has gear (34), the inboard fixed mounting of support frame (13) has holding ring A (16), the inside movable mounting of holding ring A (16) has threaded rod B (21), the middle part cover of threaded rod B (21) has spacing ring (15), the one end fixed mounting of threaded rod B (21) has conical gear A (14), the outside fixed mounting of support frame (13) has mount (26), the inside fixed mounting of holding ring A (16) has rotating electrical machines C (25), the fixed mounting of two conical sleeves (8) have (8) of the outside fixed mounting of support frame (8), the utility model discloses a handle, including fixed block (2) is installed to outside fixed mounting of sleeve (27), the one end fixed mounting of fixed block (2) has triangle fagging (3), the top fixed mounting of triangle fagging (3) has rotating electrical machines A (4), the one end fixed mounting of rotating electrical machines A (4) has drill bit (5), the back fixed mounting of mounting bracket (1) has back frame (7), the top fixed mounting of back frame (7) has rotating electrical machines B (6), the one end fixed mounting of rotating electrical machines B (6) has threaded rod A (9), the one end movable mounting of threaded rod A (9) has locating ring B (32), spout (29) have been seted up to the inside wall of back frame (7), the inside slip of spout (29) has mounting panel (30), one side fixed mounting of mounting panel (30) has movable post (10), the opposite side fixed mounting of mounting panel (30) has connecting rod (22), one side of spout (29) pastes one side of mounting bracket (1) and has arc groove (28), the back fixed mounting of mounting bracket (1) has supporting leg (11), supporting leg (11) have movable mounting bracket (11), movable mounting bracket (23).

2. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the support legs (11) and the movable wheels (12) are movably arranged to form a movable structure of the device.

3. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating rod (18) slides in the fixing rod (19), and the specification and the size of the rotating rod (18) are matched with those of the fixing rod (19).

4. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded rod A (9) is movably inserted into the movable column (10).

5. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the two sleeves (27) are sleeved on the outer sides of the limiting columns (8), and the specification and the size of the sleeves (27) are matched with those of the limiting columns (8).

6. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear B (24) meshes with two bevel gears A (14).

7. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded rod B (21) is meshed with a gear (34).

8. The drilling machine for road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the tip of the drill (5) is provided with a cutting edge.