CN117776866A - Peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method - Google Patents

Peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN117776866A
CN117776866A CN202311582794.2A CN202311582794A CN117776866A CN 117776866 A CN117776866 A CN 117776866A CN 202311582794 A CN202311582794 A CN 202311582794A CN 117776866 A CN117776866 A CN 117776866A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
peach aldehyde
octanol
recycling
acid
peach
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311582794.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱延法
辛凡
闫奎
鞠佳宽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Hongbang Chemical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Hongbang Chemical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Hongbang Chemical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Hongbang Chemical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311582794.2A priority Critical patent/CN117776866A/en
Publication of CN117776866A publication Critical patent/CN117776866A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fine chemical industry, and discloses a peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method, which specifically comprises the following steps: adding byproducts generated in the synthesis of peach aldehyde into a reaction kettle, heating, then dripping an acid catalyst, cooling to normal temperature after thermal insulation decomposition, standing for layering, washing an upper organic layer, distilling to obtain octanol, recycling, and reusing, wherein the lower layer is the acid catalyst. According to the invention, sulfuric acid or benzenesulfonic acid water-soluble acid is used as a catalyst to treat the peach aldehyde by-product, and the peach aldehyde by-product is catalytically decomposed at a certain temperature, so that the effective components in the high-boiling-point by-product are decomposed, and excessive octanol is recovered through rectification for repeated use, thereby realizing comprehensive utilization of the peach aldehyde by-product, reducing the unit consumption of raw materials and increasing economic benefit.

Description

Peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fine chemical industry, relates to recycling of industrial byproducts, and in particular relates to a peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method.
Background
Peach aldehyde, which is a colorless to pale yellow thick liquid with strong peach fragrance, is an important lactone spice, is commonly used in daily spices such as sweet osmanthus, jasmine, gardenia, mugwort, orange flower, white rose, syringa, acacia and the like, and is also a superior raw material for preparing food essence such as peach, melon, plum, apricot, cherry, osmanthus fragrans and the like. It is almost insoluble in water, soluble in ethanol and most common organic solvents, and can be widely used in daily use essence and edible essence.
At present, the peach aldehyde synthesis industry mainly uses acrylic acid (ester) and octanol to generate free radical reaction, and then the alkyd (ester) is generated, and then the alkyd (ester) is dehydrated or transesterified in a molecule to further generate cyclic lactone, and the free radical generation can be realized through thermal decomposition of peroxides (such as hydrogen peroxide, di-tert-butylalkyl methyl peroxide, ethyl peroxide and the like). For example, in the preparation method of peach aldehyde in patent CN116102527A, boric acid is used as a catalyst, an initiator triazine compound is added, a divalent nickel complex is added, and a light source with the wavelength range of 100-450 nm is adopted for catalytic synthesis of peach aldehyde. The method adopts an expensive divalent nickel complex as a catalyst and can realize catalysis only by the aid of a light source, so that the method is not suitable for industrial production. Patent CN102757411 reports that in the synthesis process using n-octanol and acrylic acid (ester) as raw materials, the initiator mainly comprises di-tert-butyl peroxide or benzoyl peroxide or tert-butyl hydroperoxide. The catalyst may be boric acid or zinc bromide. The method has the advantages that the product yield is about 80 percent, and the lower yield is caused by that the byproduct of the further reaction of the acrylic acid and the product is easily formed in the reaction, and the byproduct can be subjected to transesterification with the excessive octanol in the system to form a new byproduct. As shown in the following figure, in addition to the product peach aldehyde, the reaction of octanol with acrylic acid (ester) also forms peach aldehyde by-products A, B and C, which remain in the kettle liquid due to the relatively high molecular weight and the relatively high boiling point. Therefore, the kettle liquid rate of the reaction is greatly increased, and more economic loss is brought. Therefore, comprehensive utilization of these byproducts is also becoming an important research point for each company.
Many reports are about the improvement of the yield of peach aldehyde synthesis, but few reports about other side reactions are caused by the excessive use of octanol, and in practice, in the reaction, the byproduct rate (the byproduct quality: the finished product quality) is 20-30%, so that the production cost is high, the byproduct treatment amount is large, and the requirements on a three-waste treatment device are high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a method for recycling peach aldehyde byproducts, which takes sulfuric acid or benzenesulfonic acid water-soluble acid as a catalyst to treat the peach aldehyde byproducts and recover excessive octanol, thereby realizing the comprehensive utilization of the peach aldehyde byproducts, reducing the unit consumption of raw materials and increasing the economic benefit.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method comprises the following steps:
adding byproducts generated in the synthesis of peach aldehyde into a reaction kettle, heating, then dripping an acid catalyst, cooling to normal temperature after thermal insulation decomposition, standing for layering, washing an upper organic layer, distilling to obtain octanol, recycling, and reusing, wherein the lower layer is the acid catalyst.
The invention further improves the scheme as follows:
a solvent is also added into the reaction kettle, wherein the solvent is C 1~ C 5 Mono-alcohols of (A)
Preferably, the solvent is one or more of methanol, ethanol or propanol.
Further, the mass of the solvent is 10% -20% of the mass of the byproduct.
Further, the acid catalyst is sulfuric acid or benzenesulfonic acid or a mixture of the sulfuric acid and benzenesulfonic acid.
Preferably, the acid catalyst is sulfuric acid with the mass concentration of 1% -20%.
Further, the mass of the catalyst is 10-50% of the mass of the byproduct.
Preferably, the mass of the catalyst is 30-50% of the mass of the byproduct.
Further, the temperature of thermal insulation decomposition is 100-300 ℃ and the time is 2-4 hours.
Preferably, the temperature of thermal insulation decomposition is 160-220 ℃.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the invention, sulfuric acid or benzenesulfonic acid water-soluble acid is used as a catalyst to treat the peach aldehyde by-product, and the peach aldehyde by-product is catalytically decomposed at a certain temperature, so that the effective components in the high-boiling-point by-product are decomposed, octanol is recovered through crude distillation for repeated use, the comprehensive utilization of the peach aldehyde by-product is realized, the unit consumption of raw materials is reduced, and the economic benefit is increased.
The solvent used in the invention is C 1~ C 5 The alcohol is recycled in the course of crude distillation after decomposition reaction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is data of chromatography prior to decomposition of peach aldehyde by-product;
figure 2 is chromatographic data after decomposition of peach aldehyde by-product.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
Example 1
600g of peach aldehyde byproducts (the octanol content of which is lower than 2% in a meteorological chromatograph and the chromatograph is shown in figure 1) and 120g of 20% sulfuric acid are added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, the temperature is raised to 160 ℃ under stirring, the temperature is kept for 2-4 hours, the reaction liquid is sampled and subjected to meteorological chromatograph to show that the octanol content reaches 42.2% (chromatogram 2), the reaction liquid is distilled under reduced pressure to 180 ℃ under 2mmHg absolute pressure, the tower top fraction is 78.5g of products, the octanol content in the products is 84.1% in chromatographic detection, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 11.1% of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproducts.
Example 2
600g of peach aldehyde byproducts (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is less than 2 percent), 60g of sulfuric acid with 20 percent concentration, 120g of solvent ethanol and the like are added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, the temperature is raised to 200 ℃ under stirring, the temperature is kept for 2-4 hours, the octanol content reaches 45 percent by the meteorological chromatograph, the octanol is distilled to 180 ℃ under the absolute pressure of 2mmHg after the solvent is removed, the tower top fraction is 101.8g of products, the octanol content in the products detected by the chromatograph is 89.0 percent, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 15.3 percent of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproducts.
Example 3
600g of peach aldehyde byproducts (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is less than 2 percent), 120g of sulfuric acid with 20 percent concentration, 120g of solvent ethanol and the like are added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, the temperature is raised to 200 ℃ under stirring, the temperature is kept for 2-4 hours, the octanol content reaches 46 percent by the meteorological chromatograph, the octanol is distilled to 180 ℃ under the absolute pressure of 2mmHg after the solvent is removed, the tower top fraction is 112.1g of products, the octanol content in the products detected by the chromatograph is 91.2 percent, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 17.5 percent of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproducts.
Example 4
600g (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is less than 2 percent), 120g of sulfuric acid with 20 percent concentration is added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, the mixture is stirred and heated to 200 ℃ and then is kept for 2-4 hours, the meteorological chromatograph shows that the octanol content reaches 21 percent, the solvent is removed, the mixture is distilled under reduced pressure to 180 ℃ at the absolute pressure of 2mmHg, the tower top fraction is 43.6g of the product, the octanol content in the chromatographic detection product is 83.1 percent, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 6.2 percent of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproduct.
Example 5
600g (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is less than 2 percent), 300g of sulfuric acid with 20 percent concentration is added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, the mixture is stirred and heated to 200 ℃ and then is kept for 2-4 hours, the meteorological chromatograph shows that the octanol content reaches 52 percent, the mixture is decompressed and distilled to the kettle temperature of 180 ℃ under the absolute pressure of 2mmHg after the solvent is removed, the top fraction is 118.1g of the product, the octanol content in the chromatographic detection product is 86.2 percent, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 17.3 percent of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproduct.
Example 6
600g (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is less than 2 percent) of peach aldehyde byproducts, 300g of sulfuric acid with 10 percent concentration is added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, the mixture is stirred and heated to 200 ℃ and then is kept for 2-4 hours, the meteorological chromatograph shows that the octanol content reaches 52 percent, the solution is decompressed and distilled to the kettle temperature of 180 ℃ under the absolute pressure of 2mmHg after the solvent is removed, the tower top fraction is 116g of products, the octanol content in the products is 88 percent in chromatographic detection, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 17.2 percent of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproducts.
Example 7
600g (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is less than 2 percent) of peach aldehyde byproducts, 300g of sulfuric acid with 5 percent concentration are added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, the mixture is stirred and heated to 200 ℃ and then is kept for 2-4 hours, the meteorological chromatograph shows that the octanol content reaches 52 percent, the solution is decompressed and distilled to the kettle temperature of 180 ℃ under the absolute pressure of 2mmHg after the solvent is removed, the top fraction is 121g of products, the octanol content in the products is 84 percent in chromatographic detection, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 17.2 percent of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproducts.
Example 8
600g (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is less than 2 percent) of peach aldehyde byproducts, 300g of sulfuric acid with 1 percent concentration are added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, the mixture is stirred and heated to 200 ℃ and then is kept for 2-4 hours, the meteorological chromatograph shows that the octanol content reaches 48 percent, the mixture is decompressed and distilled to the kettle temperature of 180 ℃ under the absolute pressure of 2mmHg after the solvent is removed, the tower top fraction is 103g of products, the octanol content in the products detected by the chromatograph is 87.2 percent, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 15.3 percent of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproducts.
Example 9
600g (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is less than 2 percent) of peach aldehyde byproducts, 300g of sulfuric acid with 1 percent concentration is added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, the mixture is stirred and heated to 230 ℃ and then is kept for 2-4 hours, the meteorological chromatograph shows that the octanol content reaches 52 percent, the solution is decompressed and distilled to the kettle temperature of 180 ℃ under the absolute pressure of 2mmHg after the solvent is removed, the tower top fraction is 115.3g of products, the octanol content in the chromatographic detection products is 89.5 percent, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 17.3 percent of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproducts.
Example 10 (first time acid)
600g of peach aldehyde byproduct (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is less than 2%) is added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, 260g of the stratified aqueous phase of the embodiment 9 and the stratified aqueous phase of sulfuric acid of the overhead fraction are added into the reaction kettle, the temperature is raised to 230 ℃ under stirring, the temperature is kept for 2-4 hours, the octanol content is up to 52% under the meteorological chromatograph, the octanol is distilled to 180 ℃ under the reduced pressure under the absolute pressure of 2mmHg after the desolvation, the overhead fraction is 127.3g of the product, the octanol content in the chromatographic detection product is 89.5%, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 19.2% of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproduct.
Example 11 (second time acid application)
600g of peach aldehyde byproduct (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is less than 2%) is added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, 230g of the stratified aqueous phase of the embodiment 10 and the stratified aqueous phase of sulfuric acid of the overhead fraction are added into the reaction kettle, the temperature is raised to 230 ℃ under stirring, the temperature is kept for 2-4 hours, the octanol content is 50% by the meteorological chromatograph, the octanol is distilled to 180 ℃ under reduced pressure under the absolute pressure of 2mmHg after the desolvation, the overhead fraction is 125.6g of the product, the octanol content in the chromatographic detection product is 89.5%, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 18.7% of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproduct.
Example 12 (fifth time acid)
600g of peach aldehyde byproducts (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is lower than 2%) are added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, 150g of layering water phase and 150g of tower top water phase which are used for the fourth time are added into the reaction kettle, 150g of sulfuric acid with 1% concentration is added, the temperature is raised to 230 ℃ under stirring, the temperature is kept for 2-4 hours, the meteorological chromatograph shows that the octanol content reaches 50%, the absolute pressure of 2mmHg is reduced pressure and distilled to 180 ℃ after the desolvation, the tower top fraction is 123.9g of products, the octanol content in the products is detected by the chromatograph, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 18.3% of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproducts.
Example 13 (tenth time acid application)
600g of peach aldehyde byproducts (the octanol content of the meteorological chromatograph is lower than 2%) is added into a 1L jacketed reaction kettle at normal temperature, 170g of the layered water phase and the top water phase which are used for the ninth time are added into the reaction kettle, 150g of water is added, the temperature is raised to 230 ℃ under stirring, the temperature is kept for 2-4 hours, the octanol content reaches 52% under the meteorological chromatograph, the octanol is distilled to 180 ℃ under the absolute pressure of 2mmHg after the desolvation, the top fraction is 129.6g of products, the octanol content in the products detected by the chromatograph is 87.2%, and the quality of the folded octanol accounts for 18.8% of the feeding quality of the peach aldehyde byproducts.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and to implement the same, not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: adding byproducts generated in the synthesis of peach aldehyde into a reaction kettle, heating, then dripping an acid catalyst, cooling to normal temperature after thermal insulation decomposition, standing for layering, washing an upper organic layer, distilling to obtain octanol, recycling, and reusing, wherein the lower layer is the acid catalyst.
2. The method for recycling peach aldehyde byproducts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a solvent is also added into the reaction kettle, wherein the solvent is C 1~ C 5 Is a mono-alcohol of (a).
3. The method for recycling peach aldehyde byproducts according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the solvent is one or more of methanol, ethanol or propanol.
4. A peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the mass of the solvent is 10% -20% of the mass of the byproduct.
5. The method for recycling peach aldehyde byproducts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the acid catalyst is sulfuric acid or benzenesulfonic acid or a mixture of the sulfuric acid and benzenesulfonic acid.
6. The method for recycling peach aldehyde byproducts according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the acid catalyst is sulfuric acid with the mass concentration of 1% -20%.
7. The method for recycling peach aldehyde byproducts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mass of the catalyst is 10-50% of the mass of the byproduct.
8. The method for recycling peach aldehyde byproducts according to claim 7, wherein: the mass of the catalyst is 30-50% of the mass of the byproduct.
9. The method for recycling peach aldehyde byproducts according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the temperature of thermal insulation decomposition is 100-300 ℃ and the time is 2-4 hours.
10. The method for recycling peach aldehyde byproducts according to claim 9, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the temperature of thermal insulation decomposition is 160-220 ℃.
CN202311582794.2A 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method Pending CN117776866A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311582794.2A CN117776866A (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311582794.2A CN117776866A (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117776866A true CN117776866A (en) 2024-03-29

Family

ID=90378973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311582794.2A Pending CN117776866A (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117776866A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Bassan et al. Esterification of fatty acids with alcohols over niobium phosphate
CN111187148B (en) Method for simultaneously preparing o-hydroxy phenetole and 1, 3-benzodioxole-2-one
CN106866331B (en) Method for preparing cyclopentadiene or dicyclopentadiene from furfuryl alcohol
CN105622369A (en) Method for preparing cyclopropyl methyl ketone
CN106432144A (en) Method for high-selectivity preparation of gamma-GVL by homogeneous catalysis
EP3015446B1 (en) Method for producing allyl alcohol and allyl alcohol produced thereby
CN107253904B (en) Lignin degradation method
CN112679346A (en) Method for catalytically synthesizing p-tert-butyl methyl benzoate based on eutectic solvent
CN117776866A (en) Peach aldehyde byproduct recycling method
Xu et al. Reductive Cleavage of C—O Bond in Model Compounds of Lignin
CN107216244B (en) Method for preparing 3,5, 5-trimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-ketone
CN101195600A (en) Method for producing 4-hydroxyindole
CN108129250B (en) Method for preparing alpha-olefin by cracking normal-form carbonate
CN107602516B (en) Method for synthesizing delta-cyclopentanolide under catalysis of amino acid ionic liquid
CN108299171B (en) Method for synthesizing methyl heptenone from 2-methyl-3-butene-2-ol
CN109265344B (en) Preparation method of diphenyl carbonate compound
CN108794432B (en) Method for preparing gamma lactone by photosensitization catalysis
KR100839100B1 (en) Process for preparing fatty acid methyl ester
CN108727192B (en) Preparation method of diphenyl carbonate compound
CN111153794A (en) Method for synthesizing ethyl palmitate by using dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride-based eutectic solvent catalyst
CN114292163B (en) Method for preparing isopulegol from citronellal
TW202000636A (en) Process for preparing bis(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate
CN114230429B (en) Method for synthesizing methyl cyclopentadiene from 3-hydroxymethyl cyclopentanone
CN114292185B (en) Method for preparing p-coumaric acid ester by catalyzing lignin depolymerization through ionic liquid
CN116082163B (en) Preparation method of 3',4' -difluoro-2 ' -aminobiphenyl

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination