CN1177717A - Refrigerator with device controlling intensity of cooling by a fan - Google Patents
Refrigerator with device controlling intensity of cooling by a fan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1177717A CN1177717A CN 97113821 CN97113821A CN1177717A CN 1177717 A CN1177717 A CN 1177717A CN 97113821 CN97113821 CN 97113821 CN 97113821 A CN97113821 A CN 97113821A CN 1177717 A CN1177717 A CN 1177717A
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- refrigerating chamber
- refrigerator
- condenser
- conduit
- plate
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- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
A refrigerator having an apparatus for controlling cooling intensity with one fan is disclosed. The refrigerator has ducts for supplying a freezing compartment and a fresh food compartment with cool air from a cooler, and one fan for blowing the cool air into the ducts. The ducts are selectively closed by a plate which pivots by a motor. Since the fresh food compartment is frequently used more than the freezing compartment, the plate is controlled to keep the fresh food compartment in a normal open state so as to supply the fresh food compartment with much more cool air. Thus, the distribution of the cool air in the freezing compartment and the fresh food compartment is effectively carried out.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator that has with the device of a fan control intensity of cooling, be specifically related to a kind of like this refrigerator, this refrigerator has the fan of a blows cold air and the plate that cold air that is used for that this fan is blowed is selectively delivered to refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.
Fig. 1 illustrates the side cross-sectional, view of conventional refrigerator.Refrigerator comprises: casing 10, form refrigerating chamber 21 and refrigerating chamber 22 on it, and these two chambers are separated from each other by wall 27; And refrigerating chamber door 24 and refrigerating-chamber door 25, these doors can be distinguished opening/closing refrigerating chamber 21 and refrigerating chamber 22.
Compressor 23 is contained in the following rear portion of casing 10, and condenser 29 (cooler) is contained in the rear portion of refrigerating chamber 21, and the refrigerant that this condenser is sent here by vapor-compression machine 23 produces cold air.The blower fan that blows the cold air that is produced by condenser is contained in the upside of condenser 29, so that carry cold air to refrigerating chamber 21 and refrigerating chamber 22.Blower fan 19 comprises to the refrigerating chamber fan 19a of refrigerating chamber 21 blows cold air and cold air is blown into the refrigerating chamber fan 19b of refrigerating chamber 22.
On the rear wall of refrigerating chamber 21 and refrigerating chamber 22, form many cold-air vents 16,18 respectively.When door 25 was closed, fan 19 in refrigerating chamber 21 and refrigerating chamber 22, thereby was stored in food in refrigerating chamber 21 and the refrigerating chamber 22 by freezing and turn cold with the blow cold air of condenser.
Yet in this conventional refrigerator, problem is will adopt two fan 19a and 19b so that cold air is blown into refrigerating chamber 21 and refrigeration 22 respectively, and fan 19a and 19b should carry out control independent of each other according to the temperature corresponding with the intensity of cooling of refrigerating chamber of being set by the user 21 and refrigerating chamber 22.
The present invention has been used to overcome the described problem in the prior art.Therefore the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator, this refrigerator can only be delivered to cold air in refrigerating chamber and the refrigerating chamber with an electric fan, and the temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber is correctly remained on the relevant temperature of the intensity of cooling of setting according to the user.
For reaching described purpose, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator, this refrigerator has casing and the condenser that forms refrigerating chamber spaced apart from each other and refrigerating chamber, this condenser is used for producing the cold air that is transported to described refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, and described refrigerator comprises: the refrigerating chamber conduit that described condenser is communicated with described refrigerating chamber; The refrigerating chamber conduit that described condenser is communicated with described refrigerating chamber; A fan is used for the cold air that described condenser produces is blown into described refrigerating chamber conduit and described refrigerating chamber conduit; A plate, this plate are contained on the position near the pump orifice of described refrigerating chamber conduit and described refrigerating chamber conduit rotationally, and this pump orifice is near described condenser opening, and described plate opens or closes this pump orifice according to its turned position; Drive the motor of described plate; And the control section of controlling described CD-ROM drive motor.
The refrigerating chamber conduit preferably remains on normal open mode, so that distribute cool air more effectively, control section preferably includes for this reason: first and second temperature sensors that are used for detecting respectively refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber temperature; First and second comparators, the output voltage that is used for making respectively first and second temperature sensors is compared with the voltage of the intensity of cooling of setting corresponding to refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, and wherein comparator output is corresponding to the logical signal of comparative result separately; Be used to carry out the gate of the logical operation of first and second comparators output; And make the motor control circuit part of CD-ROM drive motor along forward and reverse rotation according to the output of gate.
Describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, can more be expressly understood the present invention thus, more fully recognize various purpose of the present invention and advantage, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the side cross-sectional, view of conventional refrigerator;
Fig. 2 is the fragmentary, perspective view of refrigerator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial cross section view of refrigerator shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of control refrigerator of the present invention.
Describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 2 is the fragmentary, perspective view of refrigerator of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the partial cross section view of refrigerator shown in Figure 2.Refrigerating chamber 61 is formed at the top of refrigerator body 50, and refrigerating chamber 62 is formed at the lower part of refrigerator body 150.The condenser 69 that produces cold air is contained in the rear portion of refrigerator.
Refrigerating chamber 61 is connected with condenser 69 by refrigerating chamber conduit 71, and refrigerating chamber 62 is connected with condenser 69 by refrigerating chamber conduit 72.Pump orifice 71b, the 72b of refrigerating chamber conduit 71 and refrigerating chamber conduit 72 is opened on the zone near condenser 69, and the opening of outlet 71a, 72a is in refrigerating chamber 61 and refrigerating chamber 62.Fan 59 is configured between pump orifice 71b, the 72b and condenser 69 of conduit 71,72.Fan 59 blows the cold air of condenser 69 generations among conduit 71,72.
Pump orifice 71b, 72b are opened and closed by plate 75.Plate 75 is that the center is contained in rotationally near the zone of pump orifice 71b, 72b and according to its turned position opening/closing conduit 71,72 selectively with rotating shaft 76.When plate 75 was opened refrigerating chamber conduit 71 and closing cold room conduit 72, the cooling air of condenser 69 was input in the refrigerating chamber 61, and when plate 75 was opened refrigerating chamber conduit 72 and closed refrigerating chamber conduit 71, the cold air that condenser 69 produces was input in the refrigerating chamber 62.
The slewing area of plate 75 is determined by the support plate 81 that forms near refrigerating chamber conduit 71 pump orifice 71b with near the protuberance 85 that refrigerating chamber conduit 72 pump orifice 72b form.When plate 75 forwarded to support plate 81 state of contact, refrigerating chamber conduit 71 cut out, and when plate 75 forwards to when contacting with protuberance 85, refrigerating chamber conduit 72 cuts out.In this case, protuberance 85 is not formed in the position that the pump orifice 72b that makes refrigerating chamber 72 closes fully, is limited to a certain degree and be formed in the unlatching that makes pump orifice 72b, as shown in Figure 3.Therefore be fed to refrigerating chamber 62 in condenser 69 and 59 operating periods of fan more than the cold air of ormal weight, thus can correctly Keep cool the intensity of cooling of chamber, refrigerating chamber 62 requires more cooling down operation than refrigerating chamber 61.Protuberance 85 also can be formed on the position that refrigerating chamber conduit 72 cuts out fully.
Gear 91a, 91b and CD-ROM drive motor 90 be contained in plate 75 below.The power of CD-ROM drive motor 90 is transferred on the turning cylinder 76 of plate 75, and reduces rotating speed with gear 91a, 91b, thereby plate 75 is rotated.
CD-ROM drive motor 90 is by control circuit shown in Figure 4 100 controls.The control circuit 100 of CD-ROM drive motor 90 comprises: a pair of divider 101,102; A pair of temperature sensor; A pair of comparator 121,122; A NAND door 130; And switching transistor 140.
Voltage divider 101,102 comprises first divider 101 and second divider 102.First divider 101 is made up of two resistance R 1, R2.When the user set the intensity of cooling of refrigerating chamber 61, the ratio of resistance R, R2 changed, so 101 outputs of first divider are corresponding to the voltage of the setting intensity of cooling of refrigerating chamber 61.Second divider 102 comprises two resistance R 3, R4.When the user set the intensity of cooling of refrigerating chamber 62, the ratio of resistance R 3, R4 changed, so 102 outputs of second divider are corresponding to the voltage of the setting intensity of cooling of refrigerating chamber 62.
Temperature sensor 111,112 comprises first temperature sensor 111 that detects temperature in the refrigerating chamber 61 and second temperature sensor 112 that detects temperature in the refrigerating chamber 62.Temperature sensor 111,112 outputs correspond respectively to the voltage of the detected temperatures of refrigerating chamber 61 and refrigerating chamber 62.
The output voltage of the output voltage of first temperature sensor 111 and first divider 101 is passed to first comparator 121, and the output voltage of the output voltage of second temperature sensor 112 and second divider 102 is input to second comparator 122.In this state, 101,102 output voltage of divider is input to respectively on the end of oppisite phase of comparator 121,122, and the output voltage of temperature sensor 111,112 is input to respectively on the non-oppisite phase end of comparator 121,122.Therefore first comparator 121 is exported " height " logical signals when the output voltage of first temperature sensor 111 is higher than the output voltage of first divider 101, when the output voltage of second temperature sensor 112 is higher than the output voltage of second divider 102, second comparator, 122 output " height " logical signals.
The output of comparator 121,122 is input to NAND door 130.Only when the two the output of first and second comparators 121,122 all is " height ", NAND door 130 is just exported " low " logical signal, if at least one output is " low " in the output of first and second comparators 121,122, then export " height " logical signal.Therefore only when the temperature of refrigerating chamber 61 and refrigerating chamber 62 is higher than temperature corresponding to the setting intensity of cooling, the output of NAND door 130 is only " low " logical signal.
The output of NAND door 130 is passed to switching transistor 140.Switching transistor 140 only just switches to " connection " with relay 150 when it is input as " low ".When relay 150 was transformed into " connection " position, power supply just switched to CD-ROM drive motor 90 power supplies, thereby CD-ROM drive motor 90 rotates plate 75.When relay 150 was positioned at " pass " state, refrigerating chamber conduit 71 cut out by plate 75, and refrigerating chamber conduit 72 keeps opening state.Therefore, only when relay 150 forwards " connection " to, promptly only all be higher than when setting the temperature of intensity of cooling corresponding to it in the two temperature of refrigerating chamber 61 and refrigerating chamber 62, refrigerating chamber conduit 71 is just opened, thereby cold air enters refrigerating chamber 61.Because compare with refrigerating chamber 61, refrigerating chamber 62 uses more frequent, because the door of refrigerating chamber 62 is often opened/closed, so the loss of cold air is big, and the volumetric ratio refrigerating chamber 61 of refrigerating chamber 62 is big, so refrigerating chamber needs more cold air.According to the present invention, because refrigerating chamber conduit 72 is in the state of normally opening, so can prevent the reduction that the intensity of cooling of refrigerating chamber 62 causes because of frequent use.In addition, because refrigerating chamber conduit 72 is when being in closed condition, refrigerating chamber conduit 72 is still stayed open the state of some by protuberance 85, so there is slightly cold air send into refrigerating chamber 62 always.
As mentioned above, cold air can be assigned in refrigerating chamber 61 and the refrigerating chamber 62 effectively according to the present invention.
Though described with illustration the present invention in detail, very clear, this only is illustration and gives an example, and should not play the qualification effect, and the spirit and scope of the present invention are only determined by the clause of appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. a refrigerator has the casing and the condenser that form refrigerating chamber spaced apart from each other and refrigerating chamber, and this condenser is used for producing the cold air that is transported to described refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, and described refrigerator comprises:
The refrigerating chamber conduit that described condenser is communicated with described refrigerating chamber;
The refrigerating chamber conduit that described condenser is communicated with described refrigerating chamber;
A fan is used for the cold air that described condenser produces is blown into described refrigerating chamber conduit and described refrigerating chamber conduit;
A plate, this plate are contained on the position near the pump orifice of described refrigerating chamber conduit and described refrigerating chamber conduit rotationally, and this pump orifice is near described condenser opening, and described plate opens or closes this pump orifice according to its turned position;
Drive the motor of described plate; And
Control the control section of described CD-ROM drive motor.
2. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described control section is controlled described CD-ROM drive motor, makes described refrigerating chamber conduit be in normal open mode.
3. refrigerator as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described control section comprises:
First and second temperature sensors are respectively applied for the temperature that detects in described refrigerating chamber and the described refrigerating chamber;
First and second comparators, be respectively applied for the output voltage of more described first and second temperature sensors and set the voltage of intensity of cooling corresponding to described refrigerating chamber and described refrigerating chamber, wherein, described comparator is exported the logical signal corresponding to comparative result respectively.
A gate is used to carry out the logical operation of first and second comparators output; And
A motor control circuit part is used for according to the output of described gate described CD-ROM drive motor being rotated in positive and negative direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97113821 CN1177717A (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-06-24 | Refrigerator with device controlling intensity of cooling by a fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR42578/96 | 1996-09-25 | ||
CN 97113821 CN1177717A (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-06-24 | Refrigerator with device controlling intensity of cooling by a fan |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1177717A true CN1177717A (en) | 1998-04-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 97113821 Pending CN1177717A (en) | 1996-09-25 | 1997-06-24 | Refrigerator with device controlling intensity of cooling by a fan |
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CN (1) | CN1177717A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100430676C (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2008-11-05 | Bsh博施及西门子家用器具有限公司 | No-frost refrigerator |
CN100458324C (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2009-02-04 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Defrosting device of refrigerator evaporator |
CN106642984A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-10 | 中山市维诺电器有限公司 | Wine cabinet or freezing cabinet with multiple temperature regions |
CN106766538A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 中山市维诺电器有限公司 | The double temperature section wine cabinet or refrigerator of a kind of synchronous circulating |
CN106766570A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 中山市维诺电器有限公司 | A kind of synchronous mode dual temperature air channel of wine cabinet or refrigerator |
CN108168190A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Air cooling refrigeration equipment |
-
1997
- 1997-06-24 CN CN 97113821 patent/CN1177717A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100430676C (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2008-11-05 | Bsh博施及西门子家用器具有限公司 | No-frost refrigerator |
CN100458324C (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2009-02-04 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Defrosting device of refrigerator evaporator |
CN106642984A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-10 | 中山市维诺电器有限公司 | Wine cabinet or freezing cabinet with multiple temperature regions |
CN106642984B (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2023-07-21 | 广东维诺电器有限公司 | Wine cabinet or refrigerator with multiple temperature areas |
CN106766538A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 中山市维诺电器有限公司 | The double temperature section wine cabinet or refrigerator of a kind of synchronous circulating |
CN106766570A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-05-31 | 中山市维诺电器有限公司 | A kind of synchronous mode dual temperature air channel of wine cabinet or refrigerator |
CN106766570B (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2023-04-21 | 广东维诺电器有限公司 | Synchronous double-temperature air duct of wine cabinet or refrigerator |
CN106766538B (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2023-04-21 | 广东维诺电器有限公司 | Synchronous circulation double-temperature-area wine cabinet or refrigerator |
CN108168190A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Air cooling refrigeration equipment |
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