CN117753817B - Metal wire machining device and method - Google Patents
Metal wire machining device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117753817B CN117753817B CN202410196092.9A CN202410196092A CN117753817B CN 117753817 B CN117753817 B CN 117753817B CN 202410196092 A CN202410196092 A CN 202410196092A CN 117753817 B CN117753817 B CN 117753817B
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of metal wire machining, in particular to a metal wire machining device and a metal wire machining method, wherein the metal wire machining device comprises a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises supporting legs, a frame, a supporting frame and a guide ring column, an auxiliary conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame and used for guiding metal wires, the auxiliary conveying mechanism is used for reducing the pulling force generated when the metal wires pass through the guide ring column, and the auxiliary conveying mechanism comprises a fixing frame; when the rotating shaft III drives the rolling wheel to rotate, the supporting force of the telescopic rod and the elastic force of the spring shrink so that the outer wall of the extrusion sheet tightly collides with the outer side of the metal wire, and the circular arc structure of the extrusion sheet is matched, so that the friction force between the metal wire and the extrusion sheet is improved, the extrusion effect of the extrusion sheet on the metal wire is improved, the extrusion sheet has a rotating and conveying force on the metal wire, and the phenomenon that the metal wire is stretched by the large force of the roller is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal wire machining, in particular to a metal wire machining device and a metal wire machining method.
Background
When the metal wire is processed, a wire drawing machine is adopted, the thickness of the metal wire is changed through the wire drawing machine, so that a required product is processed, and when the wire drawing machine is used for processing, water can be sprayed on the metal wire on the wire drawing machine, so that the effects of lubrication and cooling are achieved, and the processing of the metal wire is facilitated.
In the process of forming the metal wire, the metal wire is usually manufactured by hammering, filing, rolling or die forging to reduce the first size, and in the wire drawing process, lubricant is needed to keep the surface smoothness of the metal wire, and the metal wire after wire drawing forming is wound again, but in the whole process from wire drawing to winding, the metal wire is uniformly wound on a roller from left to right and then uniformly wound from right to left, so that when the roller winds the metal wire, the pulling force of the roller on the metal wire is large, the roller is small, and when a fragile part of the metal wire encounters a large pulling force, the metal wire is broken, so that the connection is needed by manual operation, and the processing efficiency of the metal wire is affected.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a wire machining apparatus and method to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a metal wire machining device and a metal wire machining method, which solve the technical problem that when the pulling force of a roller on a metal wire is large and small, the fragile part of the metal wire is broken, so that manual operation is needed for connection, and the metal wire machining efficiency is influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is that the metal wire machining device comprises a guide mechanism, wherein the guide mechanism comprises supporting legs, a frame, a supporting frame and a guide ring column, the frame is positioned at the top ends of the supporting legs, the supporting frame is positioned on the inner wall of the frame, the guide ring column is positioned at one end of the supporting frame, an auxiliary conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame and is used for guiding metal wires, the auxiliary conveying mechanism is used for reducing the pulling force generated by the metal wires passing through the inner part of the guide ring column, the auxiliary conveying mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a motor, a transmission assembly, a synchronous assembly, a rolling wheel and an extrusion assembly, the fixing frame is positioned on the inner wall of the frame, the motor is positioned on the outer side of the fixing frame and is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rolling wheel, the transmission assembly comprises a rotating shaft III, the rotating shaft III is inserted into the fixing frame, and the rolling wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft III;
The transmission assembly comprises a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is inserted into the fixing frame, a second rotating shaft is inserted into the fixing frame, a belt pulley assembly is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the other end of the belt pulley assembly is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a bevel gear I is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a bevel gear II is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the third rotating shaft, a rotating output shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft through the belt pulley assembly, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear through teeth;
The synchronous assembly comprises a hollow circular ring, the hollow circular ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame, a hollow internal gear is inserted into the hollow circular ring, a circular gear I is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft I, two groups of fixing frames, transmission assemblies and the circular gear I are arranged together and distributed in an array mode through a central shaft of the frame, and the hollow internal gear is meshed with the circular gear I through teeth;
The cleaning mechanism comprises a hollow circular frame, the hollow circular frame is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a second circular gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, the second circular gear is positioned in the outer wall of the hollow circular frame, a hollow external gear is inserted into the hollow circular frame, a connecting hollow ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow external gear, cleaning brushes are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting hollow ring, two groups of second circular gears are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the second rotating shaft, and the second circular gears are meshed with the hollow external gear through teeth;
The extrusion assembly comprises a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the outer side of the rolling wheel, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, an extrusion sheet is hinged to the other end of the telescopic rod, the outer wall of the extrusion sheet is of a circular arc structure, the inner wall of the guide ring column is fixedly provided with a fluent mechanism, the fluent mechanism comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the guide ring column, a rotating shaft IV is inserted into the vertical plate, and an auxiliary wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft IV.
Preferably, the cleaning brushes are provided with four groups in total and are distributed in an array manner by the central shaft of the hollow circular frame.
Preferably, the inner wall fixed mounting of guide ring post has smooth mechanism, and smooth mechanism includes the riser, and riser fixed mounting is in the inner wall of guide ring post, the inside of riser is inserted and is equipped with the pivot IV, and the outside fixed mounting of pivot IV has the auxiliary wheel.
The invention also discloses a method for processing the metal wire by the metal wire machining device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, threading a metal wire to an outlet of a guide ring column through an inlet of the guide ring column, winding one end of the pulled metal wire on the outer side of a roller, winding the metal by the roller, meshing the hollow internal gear with the first circular gears of the two groups through teeth to enable the two groups of circular gears to rotate simultaneously, and extruding and conveying the metal wire when the two groups of rolling wheels drive the two groups of extrusion assemblies to roll;
S2, when the circular gear II is meshed with the hollow external gear, the cleaning hairbrushes rotate along with the hollow ring, and the four groups of cleaning hairbrushes are in surrounding type and contact with the outer sides of the metal wires so as to clean the surfaces of the metal wires conveniently;
S3, when the metal wire swings left and right at the outlet of the guide ring column, the outer side of the metal wire is abutted against the outer side of the auxiliary wheel, and the auxiliary wheel further rotates in the vertical plate through the rotating shaft, so that the metal wire stably slides and moves in the outer side of the auxiliary wheel, the phenomenon that the outer side of the metal wire is abutted against the inner wall of the guide ring column, and scratches are generated in the outer side of the metal wire is avoided.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
According to the invention, when the rotating shaft III drives the rolling wheel to rotate, the supporting force of the telescopic rod and the elastic force of the spring shrink, so that the outer wall of the extrusion sheet is tightly abutted against the outer side of the metal wire, and the circular arc structure of the extrusion sheet is matched, so that the friction force between the metal wire and the extrusion sheet is improved, the extrusion effect of the extrusion sheet on the metal wire is improved, the extrusion sheet has a rotating and conveying force on the metal wire, and the phenomenon that the metal wire is stretched by the large force of the roller is avoided.
According to the invention, the hollow internal gear is arranged, so that when the hollow internal gear is meshed with the first circular gears through the teeth, the first circular gears rotate synchronously, and the second circular gears drive the second extrusion assemblies to extrude and convey the metal wires when the second extrusion assemblies roll, thereby improving the stability of conveying the metal wires.
According to the invention, the cleaning brushes are arranged to rotate along with the hollow connecting ring, and the four groups of cleaning brushes are in surrounding type contact with the outer sides of the metal wires, so that normal winding of the metal wires is not influenced, and burrs and dust on the surfaces of the metal wires are cleaned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the structure of the transmission assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a front partial section of the structure of the holder and hollow ring of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of the three rotating shafts and the rolling wheel of the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 5A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-section of the structure of the second rotary shaft and the hollow circular frame of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the rear structure of the guide ring post of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. A guide mechanism; 110. support legs; 120. a frame; 130. a support frame; 140. a guide ring post;
2. An auxiliary conveying mechanism; 210. a fixing frame; 220. a motor; 230. a transmission assembly; 240. a synchronization component; 250. a rolling wheel; 260. an extrusion assembly;
231. A first rotating shaft; 232. a second rotating shaft; 233. a pulley assembly; 234. a third rotating shaft; 235. a first conical gear; 236. a second bevel gear;
241. A hollow ring; 242. a hollow internal gear; 243. a circular gear I;
261. a telescopic rod; 262. a spring; 263. extruding the sheet;
3. A cleaning mechanism;
310. A hollow round frame; 320. a circular gear II; 330. a hollow external gear; 340. connecting hollow rings; 350. cleaning a hairbrush;
4. a fluent mechanism;
410. A riser; 420. a rotation shaft IV; 430. an auxiliary wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the wire machining apparatus and method of the present invention includes a guiding mechanism 1, the guiding mechanism 1 includes a supporting leg 110, a frame 120, a supporting frame 130 and a guiding ring column 140, the frame 120 is located at the top end of the supporting leg 110, the supporting frame 130 is located on the inner wall of the frame 120, the guiding ring column 140 is located at one end of the supporting frame 130, an auxiliary conveying mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 120, and the auxiliary conveying mechanism 2 is used for guiding a wire to reduce a pulling force generated when the wire passes through the inside of the guiding ring column 140;
The auxiliary conveying mechanism 2 comprises a fixing frame 210, a motor 220, a transmission assembly 230, a synchronization assembly 240, a rolling wheel 250 and an extrusion assembly 260, wherein the fixing frame 210 is positioned on the inner wall of the frame 120, the motor 220 is positioned on the outer side of the fixing frame 210 and fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing frame 210, the transmission assembly 230 is positioned in the fixing frame 210 and inserted into the fixing frame 210, the rolling wheel 250 is positioned on the outer side of the transmission assembly 230 and fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission assembly 230, and the extrusion assembly 260 is positioned on the outer side of the rolling wheel 250;
the transmission assembly 230 comprises a third rotating shaft 234, the third rotating shaft 234 is inserted into the fixing frame 210, and the rolling wheel 250 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 234;
The extrusion assembly 260 comprises a telescopic rod 261, one end of the telescopic rod 261 is hinged to the outer side of the rolling wheel 250, a spring 262 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 261, the other end of the telescopic rod 261 is hinged to an extrusion sheet 263, and the outer wall of the extrusion sheet 263 is of a circular arc structure.
When the device works, the rotating shaft three 234 drives the rolling wheel 250 to rotate, a conveying force is convenient for the metal wire, so that the phenomenon that the metal wire is stretched by the large force of the roller is avoided, the outer wall of the extrusion piece 263 tightly abuts against the outer side of the metal wire by means of the supporting force of the telescopic rod 261 and the elastic force of the spring 262, and the friction force between the metal wire and the extrusion piece 263 is improved by matching with the arc-shaped structure of the extrusion piece 263, and the efficiency of the extrusion piece 263 on the metal wire conveying is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1,3 and 4, the transmission assembly 230 includes a first rotating shaft 231, the first rotating shaft 231 is inserted into the fixed frame 210, a second rotating shaft 232 is inserted into the fixed frame 210, a pulley assembly 233 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 231, the other end of the pulley assembly 233 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 232, a third rotating shaft 234 is inserted into the fixed frame 210, a first bevel gear 235 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 232, a second bevel gear 236 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 234, a rotating output shaft of the motor 220 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second rotating shaft 232, the first rotating shaft 231 is connected with the second rotating shaft 232 through the pulley assembly 233, the first bevel gear 235 is meshed with the second bevel gear 236 through teeth, the synchronization assembly 240 includes a hollow ring 241, the hollow ring 241 is fixedly mounted at one end of the frame 120, a hollow ring 242 is inserted into the hollow ring 241, two groups of circular gears 243 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixed frame 210, the transmission assembly 230 and the first circular gear 243 are arranged together, and distributed in an array form a central axis of the frame 120, and the hollow ring gear 242 is meshed with the first bevel gear 243 through teeth.
When the device works, the motor 220 provides a rotating force for the second rotating shaft 232, so that the second rotating shaft 232 drives the first rotating shaft 231 to rotate through the belt pulley assembly 233, and therefore the purpose that the first rotating shaft 231 drives the first circular gear 243 to be meshed with the hollow inner gear 242 through teeth is achieved, the hollow inner gear 242 rotates in the hollow circular ring 241, the first circular gears 243 synchronously drive the first rotating shaft 231 to rotate, the first tapered gears 235 and the second tapered gears 236 are meshed through teeth, and the first circular gears 243 drive the second rolling wheels 250 and the second extrusion assemblies 260 to assist in wire power transmission.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the cleaning mechanism 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 232, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a hollow circular frame 310, the hollow circular frame 310 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 232, a circular gear 320 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 232, the circular gear 320 is located inside the outer wall of the hollow circular frame 310, a hollow external gear 330 is inserted inside the hollow circular frame 310, a connecting hollow ring 340 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hollow external gear 330, cleaning brushes 350 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting hollow ring 340, two groups of circular gears 320 are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of rotating shafts 232 respectively, the two groups of circular gears 320 are meshed with the hollow external gear 330 through teeth, and the cleaning brushes 350 are arranged in four groups and distributed in an array mode through the central shafts of the hollow circular frame 310.
When the device is in operation, the two groups of rotary shafts II 232 drive the two groups of circular gears II 320 to be meshed with the hollow external gear 330 through teeth, so that the hollow external gear 330 stably rotates in the hollow circular frame 310, and then the connecting hollow ring 340 rotates along with the hollow external gear 330, so that the connecting hollow ring 340 drives the four groups of cleaning brushes 350 to clean burrs and dust outside the metal wires, the cleanliness of the outer sides of the metal wires is improved, and the winding and storage of subsequent metal wires are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the inner wall of the guide loop 140 is fixedly provided with the fluent mechanism 4, the fluent mechanism 4 comprises a vertical plate 410, the vertical plate 410 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the guide loop 140, a rotating shaft four 420 is inserted into the vertical plate 410, and an auxiliary wheel 430 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft four 420.
When the device works, as the metal wires are wound on the roller from left to right and then from right to left, the metal wires shake left and right at the outlet of the guide ring column 140, the more the metal wires wound outside the roller are, the trend that the metal wires move to the outside of the roller from bottom to top is that the metal wires are in contact with the outer side of the auxiliary wheel 430, and the auxiliary wheel 430 rotates inside the vertical plate 410 through the four rotating shafts 420 at the moment, so that friction is generated between the outer side of the metal wires and the inner wall at the outlet of the guide ring column 140, and the phenomenon that the outer side of the metal wires is scratched is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the invention also discloses a method for processing the metal wire by the metal wire machining device, which comprises the following steps:
S1, threading a metal wire to an outlet of a guide ring column 140 through an inlet of the guide ring column 140, winding one end of the metal wire on the outer side of a roller, winding the metal wire by the roller, meshing the hollow inner gear 242 with the first two groups of circular gears 243 through teeth to synchronously rotate the first two groups of circular gears 243, and extruding and conveying the metal wire when the two groups of rolling wheels 250 drive the two groups of extrusion assemblies 260 to roll;
S2, when the circular gear II 320 is meshed with the hollow external gear 330, the cleaning hairbrushes 350 rotate along with the hollow connecting ring 340, and the four groups of cleaning hairbrushes 350 contact the outer sides of the metal wires in a surrounding mode so as to clean the surfaces of the metal wires conveniently;
S3, when the metal wire swings up and down at the outlet of the guide ring column 140, the outer side of the metal wire is abutted against the outer side of the auxiliary wheel 430, and the auxiliary wheel 430 rotates in the vertical plate 410 through the rotating shaft IV 420, so that the metal wire stably slides and moves at the outer side of the auxiliary wheel 430, and the phenomenon that the outer side of the metal wire is abutted against the inner wall of the guide ring column 140, and scratches are generated at the outer side of the metal wire is avoided.
Working principle: the user connects the device with a power supply and then turns on a switch, the metal wire passes through the inlet of the guide ring column 140 to the outlet of the guide ring column 140, one end of the metal wire is pulled to be wound on the outer side of the roller, the roller winds the metal, the motor 220 is started, the motor 220 drives the second rotating shaft 232 to rotate so that the second rotating shaft 232 drives the first rotating shaft 231 to rotate through the belt pulley assembly 233, the first rotating shaft 231 drives the first circular gear 243 to be meshed with the hollow inner gear 242 through teeth, the hollow inner gear 242 rotates in the hollow circular ring 241, the first circular gears 243 synchronously drive the first rotating shaft 231 to rotate, the first tapered gears 235 and the second tapered gears 236 are meshed through teeth, the first circular gears 243 drive the second rolling wheels 250 and the second extrusion assemblies 260, the supporting force of the telescopic rod 261 and the elastic force of the spring 262 shrink so that the outer wall of the extrusion piece 263 tightly contacts with the outer side of the metal wire tightly, and the arc-shaped structure of the extrusion piece 263 is matched, so that the friction force between the metal wire and the extrusion piece 263 is improved, the efficiency of the extrusion piece 263 for conveying the metal wire is facilitated, the phenomenon that the metal wire is pulled by a large force to be stretched is avoided, meanwhile, the two groups of rotating shafts 232 drive the two groups of circular gears 320 to be meshed with the hollow external gear 330 through teeth, the connecting hollow ring 340 is further driven to rotate along with the hollow external gear 330, the connecting hollow ring 340 is convenient to drive the four groups of cleaning brushes 350 to clean the outer side of the metal wire, the metal wire is uniformly wound on the roller from left to right, the metal wire is uniformly wound from right to left, the metal wire is rocked left to right at the outlet of the guiding ring 140, and the metal wire wound on the outer side of the roller is more, the trend that the metal wire is from bottom to top is to the cylinder outside, makes the outside of metal wire and the outside of auxiliary wheel 430 contradict from this, improves the smoothness that the metal wire was carried from guide ring post 140 export to the cylinder twines the purpose of accomodating the metal wire.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a wire machining device, includes guiding mechanism (1), guiding mechanism (1) include supporting leg (110), frame (120), support frame (130) and guide ring post (140), frame (120) are located the top of supporting leg (110), support frame (130) are located the inner wall of frame (120), guide ring post (140) are located the one end of support frame (130), its characterized in that still includes:
The auxiliary conveying mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame (120), and the auxiliary conveying mechanism (2) is used for guiding the metal wire and reducing the pulling force generated when the metal wire passes through the guide ring column (140);
The auxiliary conveying mechanism (2) comprises a fixing frame (210), a motor (220), a transmission assembly (230), a synchronization assembly (240), a rolling wheel (250) and an extrusion assembly (260), wherein the fixing frame (210) is positioned on the inner wall of the frame (120), the motor (220) is positioned on the outer side of the fixing frame (210) and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame (210), and the extrusion assembly (260) is positioned on the outer side of the rolling wheel (250);
The transmission assembly (230) comprises a rotating shaft III (234), the rotating shaft III (234) is inserted into the fixing frame (210), and the rolling wheel (250) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft III (234);
The transmission assembly (230) comprises a first rotating shaft (231), the first rotating shaft (231) is inserted into the fixing frame (210), a second rotating shaft (232) is inserted into the fixing frame (210), a belt pulley assembly (233) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (231), the other end of the belt pulley assembly (233) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (232), a first conical gear (235) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (232), and a second conical gear (236) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the third rotating shaft (234);
The rotating output shaft of the motor (220) is fixedly arranged at one end of a second rotating shaft (232), the first rotating shaft (231) is connected with the second rotating shaft (232) through a belt pulley assembly (233), and the first conical gear (235) is meshed with the second conical gear (236) through teeth;
The synchronous assembly (240) comprises a hollow circular ring (241), the hollow circular ring (241) is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame (120), a hollow internal gear (242) is inserted into the hollow circular ring (241), and a circular gear I (243) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft I (231);
the fixing frame (210), the transmission assembly (230) and the first round gear (243) are provided with two groups in total and distributed in an array mode through the central shaft of the frame (120), and the hollow internal gear (242) is meshed with the first round gear (243) through teeth;
The cleaning mechanism (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (232), the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a hollow circular frame (310), the hollow circular frame (310) is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (232), a circular gear (320) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (232), the circular gear (320) is positioned inside the outer wall of the hollow circular frame (310), a hollow outer gear (330) is inserted inside the hollow circular frame (310), a connecting hollow ring (340) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow outer gear (330), and cleaning brushes (350) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting hollow ring (340);
the circular gears II (320) are provided with two groups, the two groups of circular gears II (320) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of rotating shafts II (232), and the two groups of circular gears II (320) are meshed with the hollow external gear (330) through teeth;
The extrusion assembly (260) comprises a telescopic rod (261), one end of the telescopic rod (261) is hinged to the outer side of the rolling wheel (250), a spring (262) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (261), an extrusion sheet (263) is hinged to the other end of the telescopic rod (261), and the outer wall of the extrusion sheet (263) is of a circular arc structure;
The inner wall fixed mounting of guide ring post (140) has smooth mechanism (4), and smooth mechanism (4) are in including riser (410), and riser (410) fixed mounting guide ring post (140)'s inner wall, the inside of riser (410) is inserted and is equipped with pivot four (420), and the outside fixed mounting of pivot four (420) has auxiliary wheel (430).
2. A wire machining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning brushes (350) are provided with four groups in total and are distributed in an array mode by the central shaft of the hollow circular frame (310).
3. A method of machining a wire using a wire machining apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, comprising the steps of:
S1, threading a metal wire to an outlet of a guide ring column (140) through an inlet of the guide ring column (140), winding one end of the metal wire on the outer side of a roller, winding the metal by the roller, meshing the metal wire with two groups of first circular gears (243) through a hollow internal gear (242) through teeth, enabling the two groups of first circular gears (243) to synchronously rotate, and further enabling two groups of rolling wheels (250) to drive two groups of extrusion assemblies (260) to extrude and convey the metal wire when rolling;
s2, when the circular gear II (320) is meshed with the hollow external gear (330), the cleaning brushes (350) rotate along with the hollow ring (340), and the four groups of cleaning brushes (350) are in surrounding type contact with the outer sides of the metal wires so as to clean the surfaces of the metal wires conveniently;
S3, when the metal wire swings left and right at the outlet of the guide ring column (140), the outer side of the metal wire is abutted against the outer side of the auxiliary wheel (430), and then the auxiliary wheel (430) rotates in the vertical plate (410) through the rotating shaft IV (420), so that the metal wire stably slides and moves on the outer side of the auxiliary wheel (430), and the phenomenon that the outer side of the metal wire is abutted against the inner wall of the guide ring column (140) and scratches are generated on the outer side of the metal wire is avoided.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202410196092.9A CN117753817B (en) | 2024-02-22 | 2024-02-22 | Metal wire machining device and method |
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CN202410196092.9A CN117753817B (en) | 2024-02-22 | 2024-02-22 | Metal wire machining device and method |
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CN117753817B true CN117753817B (en) | 2024-05-24 |
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