CN117702898B - Cleaning device for sewage conveying pipeline for preventing soil salinization - Google Patents
Cleaning device for sewage conveying pipeline for preventing soil salinization Download PDFInfo
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- CN117702898B CN117702898B CN202410167188.2A CN202410167188A CN117702898B CN 117702898 B CN117702898 B CN 117702898B CN 202410167188 A CN202410167188 A CN 202410167188A CN 117702898 B CN117702898 B CN 117702898B
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000192710 Microcystis aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for a sewage conveying pipeline for preventing soil salinization, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment. This prevent and treat soil salinization's sewage pipeline cleaning device, including pretreatment case, intercommunication be used for carrying the inlet tube of waiting to handle sewage and be used for carrying behind the processing water pump, trunk line and the branch pipe of sewage on pretreatment case, pretreatment case's outside is provided with and is used for getting rid of the scraping subassembly of dirt in the trunk line and is used for reinforcing the enhancement subassembly of getting rid of the effect, it includes in the subassembly to strike off: the scraping ring is slidably arranged in the main pipeline and used for cleaning dirt in the main pipeline; can be abundant through scraping ring, scraper blade dual strike off and get rid of the dirt that adheres to on the trunk line inner wall, can drive simultaneously and strike off the ring and remove along the trunk line, can also drive the scraper blade and rotate to clear up the dirt that strikes off, need not extra connecting tube, can not receive tube length restriction, lead to the restricted condition of clearance scope to appear.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a cleaning device for a sewage conveying pipeline for preventing soil salinization.
Background
Soil salinization refers to the process that salt in the bottom layer of soil or underground water rises to the surface of the earth along with capillary water, and after water is evaporated, the salt is accumulated in the surface layer soil. The method is characterized in that the phenomenon or process that soluble salt accumulates on the surface layer of the soil, also called salinization, and the sewage infiltration filtration is a method for preventing and controlling the salinization of the soil, and the effects of purifying the water quality, improving the soil fertility and preventing and controlling the salinization of the soil are achieved by the infiltration filtration of the sewage through the soil layer;
When sewage is subjected to osmotic filtration, the sewage is usually pretreated by a pretreatment tank and then is conveyed into a selected area through a pipeline, finally, the sewage is sprayed into soil by a spray head, after the sewage is used for a period of time, as the pretreated sewage is rich in nutrient substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus and the like, the substances are deposited in the pipeline and adhere to or are combined with dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline, so that the pollution and blockage problems occur in the pipeline, the pipeline is cleaned at present, a high-pressure water flushing or cleaning mode by utilizing some cleaning equipment is usually adopted, the dirt in the pipeline is difficult to clean completely only by the high-pressure water flushing, the cleaning equipment mostly needs to be additionally connected with the pipeline, and the cleaning range is limited;
For example, the Chinese patent discloses a multifunctional mud cleaning device of a pipeline machine for water conservancy construction, the publication number is CN116290312A, the application has the problems that a cleaning device is used for cleaning a pipeline, the length of an additional connecting pipe is limited, and the cleaning range is limited; for example, the sewage pipe network dredging device and the dredging method disclosed in China patent publication No. CN109610629A also have the problems that the pipeline is cleaned by cleaning equipment, the length of the additional connecting pipe is limited, and the cleaning range is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning device for a sewage conveying pipeline for preventing soil salinization, which solves the problems that high-pressure water is usually adopted to wash or some cleaning equipment is utilized to clean the pipeline at present, the pipeline is long, dirt in the pipeline is difficult to clean completely only by high-pressure water washing, the cleaning equipment needs to be additionally connected with the pipeline, and the cleaning range is limited.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prevent and treat cleaning device for sewage pipeline of soil salinization, includes pretreatment case, intercommunication be used for carrying the inlet tube of waiting to handle sewage and be used for carrying behind the processing water pump, trunk line and the branch pipeline of sewage on pretreatment case, pretreatment case's outside is provided with and is used for getting rid of the scraping subassembly of dirt in the trunk line and be used for reinforcing the enhancement subassembly of getting rid of the effect, strike off the subassembly in include:
The scraping ring is slidably arranged in the main pipeline and used for cleaning dirt in the main pipeline, and a scraping ring and a magnet I are fixed on the side wall of the scraping ring;
The reinforcing component comprises:
The through hole is formed on the outer surface of the scraping ring and used for guiding water flow to clean the reinforcing component;
The spoiler is movably arranged at the through hole and used for enhancing the thrust to the scraping ring;
the rail is fixed on the scraping ring and used for limiting the running route of the reinforcing component, a sliding seat is slidably arranged on the rail, and a scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat;
And the power plate is slidably arranged at the through hole and used for driving the reinforcing component to operate.
Preferably, the main pipeline is provided with a placement hole, a shell is arranged on the placement hole in a sliding mode, a support is fixed on the shell, a fixing pin is slidably installed in the support, a threaded rod is movably installed in the shell, a supporting rod is connected to the threaded rod in a threaded mode, an arc-shaped plate is fixed at one end of the supporting rod, a mounting column is fixed at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, and one end of the mounting column is approximately in a cross shape.
Preferably, the scraping ring is internally fixed with a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is provided with a sliding groove which is approximately in a cross shape, the scraping ring is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is movably provided with a movable shaft, and one end of the movable shaft is fixed on the spoiler.
Preferably, the movable shaft is fixedly provided with a poking rod, one end round angle of the poking rod is arranged, a first spring is fixed in the fixed plate, a guide rod is slidably installed in the fixed plate, one end of the first spring is fixed on the guide rod, a connecting rod is fixed on the guide rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a baffle.
Preferably, an iron wire is fixed on the guide rod, the other end of the iron wire is fixed on the poking rod, and the baffle is obliquely arranged at the through hole.
Preferably, the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the power plate through a positioning rod, the positioning rods are fixed through a fixing ring, the scraping plates are obliquely arranged, the power plate is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the power plate is provided with a diversion trench, the track is provided with a water flowing hole, and the diversion trench is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the end of trunk line is provided with the recovery subassembly, the end screw thread of trunk line installs the lid, including collecting box, support frame in the recovery subassembly, the below at the trunk line is placed in the collecting box slip, the support frame is fixed on the trunk line, slidable mounting has the slide bar on the support frame, be fixed with the spring two on the support frame, the one end of spring two is fixed on the slide bar.
Preferably, a fixed rod is fixed on the sliding rod, a magnet II is fixed at one end of the fixed rod, and the magnet II and the magnet I are magnetically attracted.
Preferably, the support frame is fixed with the locating plate, slidable mounting has the bolt in the locating plate, the slip cap is equipped with the spring III on the bolt, the one end of spring III is fixed on the locating plate, the jack has been seted up on the lateral wall of slide bar, looks adaptation between jack and the bolt, be fixed with the chain on the slide bar, the other end of chain is fixed on the lid.
The invention provides a cleaning device for a sewage conveying pipeline for preventing soil salinization. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This prevent and treat soil salinization's sewage pipeline cleaning device through setting up inlet tube, pretreatment case, the water pump, the trunk line, the branch pipe, the collecting box, a housing, the support, the fixed pin, the threaded rod, the bracing piece, the arc, carry sewage to pretreatment in the pretreatment case through the inlet tube, the preliminary treatment includes solid-liquid separation, get rid of impurity, adjust quality of water etc. in order to reduce the adverse effect to soil, later pass through the trunk line with the sewage after the preliminary treatment and carry branch pipe department through the water pump (power is 65%), spray the shower nozzle on the branch pipe is in the soil of rethread, through the effect of ecological systems such as microorganism in the soil and plant, decompose and degrade organic matter in the sewage, utilize nutrient substances such as a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus that contain in the sewage to provide the nutrient for plant root system, promote the recovery of soil ecological system, reduce the pollution of waste water to the environment, improve soil fertility and crop yield simultaneously, and arc can not appear the displacement under the effect of water pressure when carrying out shutoff to the trunk line, the leakproofness of assurance.
(2) This prevent and treat soil salinization's sewage pipeline cleaning device, through setting up the erection column, strike off ring, mount pad, when needs clear up the trunk line, close the water pump, will strike off the ring and install on the arc, make the arc reset to the state with the trunk line block through rotating the threaded rod afterwards, open the terminal lid of trunk line, then open the water pump and make to strike off the ring and obtain the thrust to collecting box place one side, thereby remove along the trunk line, strike off the dirt that adheres to on the trunk line inner wall through striking off the ring, avoid the dirt to remain and lead to the pipeline to appear corroding the pipe wall in the trunk line, lead to the case that the trunk line corrosion damage needs the re-arrangement time and energy appear.
(3) This prevent and treat soil salinization's sewage pipeline cleaning device, through setting up the fixed plate, the loose axle, the spoiler, the stirring rod, the iron wire, first spring, the guide bar, the connecting rod, the baffle, scrape the ring, first magnet, the through-hole, the track, the slide, the scraper blade, the fixed ring, the power board, the guiding gutter, the flow hole, through high-pressure rivers strike on scraping the ring, these rivers are when promoting scraping the ring, a small part can pass the through-hole and flow to scraping the opposite side of ring, make high-pressure rivers provide thrust for scraping the ring earlier, then a small part rivers again flow to scraping the opposite side of ring, under the circumstances that guarantees rivers can provide enough thrust for scraping the ring, when rivers flow to scraping the opposite side of ring along the through-hole, these rivers can strike on the power board of arc setting, provide power for the scraper blade, through scraping the ring, scraper blade double scrapes and can be abundant to remove the dirt that adheres to on the trunk line inner wall, can also drive scraping the scraper blade and rotate simultaneously, and can also drive scraping the scraper blade to the opposite side, the dirt that scrapes down, need not to connect the pipe, can not receive the limited condition of pipe scope to appear in the scope.
(4) This prevent and treat soil salinization's sewage pipeline cleaning device, through setting up the support frame, the slide bar, spring two, the chain, the dead lever, magnet two, the locating plate, the bolt, spring three, after opening the lid, the slide bar drives the dead lever and makes rectilinear movement along the support frame, until the jack moves to bolt department in, the bolt card is gone into the slide bar and is fixed it, make the slide bar keep at current height, when scraping the ring along with rivers are discharged from the terminal of trunk line, magnet one and magnet two adsorb together, be convenient for retrieve scraping the ring, be convenient for retrieve the scraping ring that the clearance is accomplished and recycle, scrape through the switching different models and trade and the arc can clear up the trunk line of different pipe diameters.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the components in the housing of the present invention in an exploded state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded view of an arcuate plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the combination of the mounting post and the chute according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the scraper ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an exploded view of the reinforcement assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an exploded view of a part of the structure of the reinforcing member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an exploded view of a part of the structure of the reinforcing member of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a recovery assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an internal structural view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the arcuate plate of the present invention after engagement;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the present invention at C in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a water inlet pipe; 11. a pretreatment box; 12. a water pump; 13. a main pipe; 131. placing the hole; 14. a branch pipe; 15. a collection box; 2. a housing; 21. a bracket; 22. a fixing pin; 23. a threaded rod; 231. a fixing hole; 24. a support rod; 25. an arc-shaped plate; 26. a mounting column; 261. a chute; 3. a scraper ring; 31. a mounting base; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a movable shaft; 34. a spoiler; 35. a toggle rod; 36. an iron wire; 37. a first spring; 38. a guide rod; 39. a connecting rod; 310. a baffle; 311. a scraping ring; 312. a first magnet; 4. a through hole; 41. a track; 42. a slide; 43. a scraper; 44. a fixing ring; 45. a power plate; 46. a diversion trench; 47. a water flow hole; 5. a support frame; 51. a slide bar; 52. a second spring; 53. a chain; 54. a fixed rod; 55. a second magnet; 56. a positioning plate; 57. a plug pin; 58. and a third spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 14, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
Embodiment one: the utility model provides a prevent and treat soil salinization's cleaning device for sewage delivery pipeline, including pretreatment tank 11, fixedly mounted with it is connected inlet tube 1 is used for carrying the sewage that waits to treat on the lateral wall of pretreatment tank 11, fixedly mounted with it is connected with the trunk line 13 that is used for carrying the sewage after handling on the lateral wall of pretreatment tank 11, fixedly connected with a water pump 12 on the trunk line 13, the outer fixed mounting protective housing of water pump 12 is used for carrying out dustproof protection to water pump 12, connect multiunit branch pipe 14 through the valve on the trunk line 13 and pass through the screw thread demountable installation multiunit shower nozzle on branch pipe 14, spray the sewage after handling into soil, the terminal screw thread of trunk line 13 installs a lid that is used for the blowdown;
The main pipe 13 is provided with a placement hole 131, one end of the main pipe 13 is penetrated out of the casing 2 in a sliding manner, the top of the casing 2 is fixedly connected with one end of the support 21, a fixing pin 22 is penetrated in the support 21 in a sliding manner, one end of the casing 2 and one end of the threaded rod 23 are movably connected through a bearing, the side wall of the threaded rod 23 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the supporting rod 24, one end of the supporting rod 24 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the arc plate 25, the arc plate 25 is matched with the placement hole 131, a handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded rod 23, and a fixing hole 231 matched with the fixing pin 22 is formed in the handle.
When the sewage treatment device is used, sewage is conveyed into a pretreatment tank 11 through a water inlet pipe 1 for pretreatment, the pretreatment comprises the operations of solid-liquid separation, impurity removal, water quality adjustment and the like, so that adverse effects on soil are reduced, the pretreated sewage is conveyed to a branch pipeline 14 through a main pipeline 13 through a water pump 12 (the power is 65 percent at the moment), then is sprayed into the soil through a spray nozzle on the branch pipeline 14, the branch pipeline 14 is a hose, and organic matters in the sewage are decomposed and degraded under the action of microorganisms, plants and other ecological systems in the soil;
The threaded rod 23 is rotated, sliding fit is realized between the support rod 24 and the shell 2, the threaded rod 23 can drive the support rod 24 to move up and down along the shell 2, the support rod 24 drives the arc plate 25 to move synchronously, the arc plate 25 is clamped on the main pipeline 13 and is sealed through the sealing ring, the main pipeline 13 is plugged, sewage cannot be sprayed out from the main pipeline 13 in the conveying process, the fixing pin 22 is limited while supporting force is provided for the fixing pin 22 through the support 21, and the fixing pin 22 is clamped in the fixing hole 231 to limit the threaded rod 23.
In the second embodiment, the technical solution of the present embodiment different from the first embodiment includes: a mounting column 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 25, and one end of the mounting column 26 is approximately in a cross shape;
The outside of the pretreatment tank 11 is provided with a scraping assembly for removing dirt in the main pipe 13, and the scraping assembly includes: the scraping ring 3, scrape the ring 311, the lateral wall slidable mounting who scrapes the ring 3 is used for the dirt in the clearance trunk line 13 in trunk line 13, the lateral wall of scraping the ring 3 and the lateral wall fixed connection who scrapes the ring 311, the standing groove has been seted up at the top of scraping the ring 3, fixed mounting mount pad 31 in the standing groove, spout 261 has been seted up at the top of mount pad 31, spout 261 is approximately cross setting, spout 261 and the one end slip adaptation that erection column 26 approximately cross set up.
When the main pipeline 13 needs to be cleaned, the valve of the water pump 12 and the branch pipeline 14 is closed, the fixing pin 22 is pulled out later, the threaded rod 23 is rotated, the arc plate 25 is enabled to move upwards to the position shown in fig. 1, then the mounting seat 31 on the scraping ring 3 is hung on the mounting post 26 at the bottom of the arc plate 25, one end of the mounting post 26, which is approximately in a cross shape, slides into the sliding groove 261, the scraping ring 3 and the arc plate 25 are combined together, the arc plate 25 is enabled to reset to the state clamped with the main pipeline 13 through the threaded rod 23, the cover at the tail end of the main pipeline 13 is opened, then the water pump 12 is started, the power of the water pump 12 is adjusted to 120%, at the moment, high-pressure water flow can impact on the scraping ring 3, the scraping ring 3 obtains thrust to the side where the collecting box 15 is located, the mounting post 26 is enabled to be incapable of moving due to the supporting force provided by the arc plate 25, the scraping ring 3 is enabled to be impacted by the impact force of the water flow from one side of the water pump 12 to the side of the supporting frame 5, the mounting post 26 is enabled to be separated from the scraping ring 3, the scraping ring 3 can move along the main pipeline 13, the scraping ring 3, the main pipeline 13 is enabled to reset to the state clamped with the main pipeline 13, the cover at the tail end of the main pipeline 13 is opened, then the main pipeline 13 is enabled to continuously cut off, the filter tail end of the main pipeline 13 is enabled to be closed, and then the filter tail end of the main pipeline 13 is enabled to be closed, and the filter tail end of the main pipeline 13 is opened, and the filter tank is opened.
In the third embodiment, the technical solution of the present embodiment different from the second embodiment includes: the outside of the pretreatment tank 11 is provided with a reinforcing member for enhancing the removal effect, and the reinforcing member includes: the movable shaft 33, the spoiler 34, the poking rod 35, the iron wire 36, the first spring 37, the guide rod 38, the connecting rod 39, the baffle 310, the through hole 4, the track 41, the sliding seat 42, the scraping plate 43, the fixed ring 44, the power plate 45, the guide groove 46 and the water flowing hole 47, the side wall of the scraping ring 3 is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed plate 32, the side wall of the fixed plate 32 is hinged with one end of the movable shaft 33 through a torsion spring, the other end of the movable shaft 33 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the spoiler 34, the poking rod 35 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable shaft 33, the poking rod 35 is arranged at a round angle far away from one end of the movable shaft 33, the first spring 37 is fixedly arranged in the fixed plate 32, the guide rod 38 is slidably arranged in the fixed plate 32, the guide rod 38 is arranged at one T-shaped end of the fixed plate 32, the other end of the first spring 37 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the guide rod 38, one end of the connecting rod 38 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod 39, one end of the baffle 39 is fixedly arranged at the through hole 4, one end of the baffle 310 is obliquely arranged on the other end of the connecting rod 39, the iron wire 36 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the other end of the poking rod 36;
The surface of the scraping ring 3 is provided with four through holes 4, the through holes 4 are used for guiding water flow to clean the reinforcing component and providing power for the reinforcing component, one end of a track 41 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the scraping ring 3 and used for limiting the running route of the reinforcing component, four sliding seats 42 are slidably arranged on the track 41, each sliding seat 42 is fixedly provided with a scraping plate 43, the scraping plates 43 are obliquely arranged, the side wall of each sliding seat 42 is fixedly provided with a positioning rod, one end of each positioning rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of a power plate 45, the four positioning rods are fixedly connected through a fixing ring 44, 16 groups of power plates 45 are fixedly arranged on the fixing ring 44, the power plates 45 are obliquely arranged, the bottom of each power plate 45 is provided with a guide groove 46, the track 41 is provided with a water flow hole 47, and the guide groove 46 is obliquely deepened from one side where the power plates 45 are located to one side where the track 41 is located.
When in use, high-pressure water flows impact on the scraping ring 3, when the scraping ring 3 is pushed, a small part of the water flows can pass through the through hole 4 to flow to the other side of the scraping ring 3, when the water flows through the through hole 4, the spoiler 34 can irregularly overturn by taking the movable shaft 33 as the axis, when the spoiler 34 anticlockwise overturns from the position shown in fig. 7 by taking the movable shaft 33 as the axis, the movable shaft 33 drives the toggle rod 35 to synchronously overturn, so that the toggle rod 35 extrudes the guide rod 38 to move, the guide rod 38 is in sliding fit with the fixed plate 32, the guide rod 38 can linearly move under the extrusion of the toggle rod 35, the guide rod 38 drives the connecting rod 39 to move, the connecting rod 39 drives the baffle 310 to move, and meanwhile, the water flows impact on the baffle 310, the baffle 310 can deviate to the center far away from the through hole 4, when the spoiler 34 turns clockwise from the position shown in fig. 7 by taking the movable shaft 33 as the axis, the movable shaft 33 drives the toggle rod 35 to turn synchronously, the iron wire 36 is pulled to move by the toggle rod 35, the iron wire 36 drives the connecting rod 39 to move, meanwhile, the first spring 37 provides the guide rod 38 with a pulling force far away from the side where the baffle 310 is positioned, so that the baffle 310 resets to the center of the through hole 4, and the reciprocating is realized, thereby high-pressure water flow firstly provides thrust for the scraping ring 3, then a small part of water flow flows to the other side of the scraping ring 3, and under the condition that the water flow can provide enough thrust for the scraping ring 3, the reinforcing component at the other side of the scraping ring 3 can also be provided with power;
When rivers flow to the opposite side of striking off ring 3 along through-hole 4, because venturi effect rivers's velocity of flow can accelerate, these rivers can strike on the power board 45 of arc setting, make power board 45 produce kinetic energy under the effect that rivers strike, power board 45 drives the locating lever and removes, the locating lever drives solid fixed ring 44 and removes, gu fixed ring 44 drives slide 42 and remove, through sliding fit between slide 42 and the track 41, make slide 42 can do circular motion along track 41 under this effort, slide 42 drives scraper 43 and remove, scrape the dirt on the inner wall of trunk line 13 through scraper 43 in advance, the striking off effect is strengthened in the multiple striking off, scraper 43 wholly incline to one side of trunk line 13 inner wall from trunk line 13 axle center, the rivers that strike on power board 45 can break off under the continuous rotation of power board 45 simultaneously, and the water bloom that breaks off on power board 45 can strike on scraper 43, it is washed away along the inclined plane with the adhesion on the scraper 43, simultaneously a portion can flow along the guide groove 46 of track 41 of the bottom of power board 45, then through the annular 311 and through the scraping off hole, the differential motion appears in the track 41 through the scraping off effect between the annular 311 and the circumstances that the large scale is prevented to appear in the scraping off ring 311.
In the fourth embodiment, the technical solution of the present embodiment different from the third embodiment includes: a first magnet 312 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the scraping ring 3;
the tail end of the main pipeline 13 is provided with a recovery component, the recovery component comprises a collection box 15 and a support frame 5, the collection box 15 is slidably arranged below the main pipeline 13, one end of the support frame 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the main pipeline 13, one end of the support frame 5 is slidably provided with a sliding rod 51, the top of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring 52, the other end of the second spring 52 is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod 51, the bottom of the sliding rod 51 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 54, one end of the fixing rod 54 is fixedly provided with a second magnet 55, the second magnet 55 and the first magnet 312 are magnetically attracted, a positioning plate 56 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support frame 5, a bolt 57 is slidably arranged in the positioning plate 56, a third spring 58 is slidably sleeved on the bolt 57, one end of the third spring 58 is fixedly connected with a handrail of the bolt 57, the other end of the third spring 58 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the positioning plate 56, a jack is formed in the side wall of the sliding rod 51, the jack is slidably adapted with the bolt 57, the side wall of the sliding rod 51 is fixedly provided with a chain 53, and the other end of the chain 53 is fixedly arranged on the cover.
When the cover is used, after the cover is opened, the cover falls downwards under the gravity, the cover applies downward tension to the chain 53, the chain 53 applies downward tension to the sliding rod 51, the sliding rod 51 moves linearly along the supporting frame 5 through sliding fit between the sliding rod 51 and the supporting frame 5, the sliding rod 51 drives the fixing rod 54 to move, the fixing rod 54 drives the magnet II 55 to move until the jack moves to the plug pin 57, the plug pin 57 ejects to the side where the sliding rod 51 is positioned under the action of the spring III 58, the plug pin 57 is clamped into the sliding rod 51 to fix the plug pin, the supporting frame 5 provides supporting force to the positioning plate 56, the positioning plate 56 provides supporting force to the plug pin 57 and guides the plug pin 57, so that the sliding rod 51 is kept at the current height, the magnet two 55 and the magnet one 312 are positioned at the same level, when the scraping ring 3 is discharged from the tail end of the main pipe 13 along with water flow, the magnet one 312 and the magnet two 55 are adsorbed together, the scraping ring 3 is convenient to recycle, when the scraping ring 3 is discharged from the tail end of the main pipe 13, the water pump 12 is closed, residual water in the main pipe 13 can firstly impact on the scraping ring 3 and then flows to the collecting box 15 below to be collected, after the water flow is reduced, the scraping ring 3 is removed, the cover is closed, then the bolt 57 is pulled out, and the sliding rod 51 is reset upwards to the position shown in fig. 9 under the action of the spring two 52, so that the infiltration filtering operation can be continued.
And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for sewage conveying pipeline of prevention and cure soil salinization, includes pretreatment tank (11), intercommunication be used for carrying inlet tube (1) of waiting to handle sewage and be used for carrying behind the processing water pump (12), trunk line (13) and branch pipeline (14) on pretreatment tank (11), its characterized in that: the outside of pretreatment case (11) is provided with the striking off subassembly that is arranged in getting rid of dirt in trunk line (13) and is used for reinforcing the enhancement subassembly of getting rid of the effect, set up on trunk line (13) and placed hole (131), place hole (131) department slip cap and be equipped with casing (2), be fixed with support (21) on casing (2), slidable mounting has fixed pin (22) in support (21), movable mounting has threaded rod (23) in casing (2), threaded connection has bracing piece (24) on threaded rod (23), the one end of bracing piece (24) is fixed with arc (25), the bottom of arc (25) is fixed with erection column (26), the one end of erection column (26) is approximately crisscross to be set up, include in the striking off subassembly:
The scraping ring (3) is slidably arranged in the main pipeline (13) and used for cleaning dirt in the main pipeline (13), a scraping ring (311) and a magnet I (312) are fixed on the side wall of the scraping ring (3), an installation seat (31) is fixed in the scraping ring (3), a sliding groove (261) is formed in the top of the installation seat (31), and the sliding groove (261) is approximately in a cross shape;
The reinforcing component comprises:
the through hole (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the scraping ring (3) and is used for guiding water flow to clean the reinforcing component;
The scraping device comprises a spoiler (34), wherein the movable mounting is used for enhancing the thrust to a scraping ring (3) at a through hole (4), a fixed plate (32) is fixed on the scraping ring (3), a movable shaft (33) is movably mounted on the fixed plate (32), one end of the movable shaft (33) is fixed on the spoiler (34), a stirring rod (35) is fixed on the movable shaft (33), one end round corner of the stirring rod (35) is arranged, a first spring (37) is fixed in the fixed plate (32), a guide rod (38) is slidably mounted in the fixed plate (32), one end of the first spring (37) is fixed on the guide rod (38), a connecting rod (39) is fixed on the guide rod (38), a baffle (310) is fixed at one end of the connecting rod (39), an iron wire (36) is fixed on the guide rod (38), and the other end of the iron wire (36) is fixed on the stirring rod (35), and the baffle (310) is obliquely arranged at the through hole (4);
a rail (41) fixed on the scraping ring (3) for limiting the running path of the reinforcing component, wherein a sliding seat (42) is slidably arranged on the rail (41), and a scraping plate (43) is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat (42);
the power plate (45) is slidably arranged at the through hole (4) and used for driving the reinforcing component to operate, the power plate (45) generates kinetic energy under the action of water flow impact, the sliding seat (42) is fixedly connected with the power plate (45) through a positioning rod, the positioning rods are fixed through a fixing ring (44), the scraping plates (43) are obliquely arranged, the power plate (45) is obliquely arranged, a diversion trench (46) is formed in the bottom of the power plate (45), a water flow hole (47) is formed in the track (41), and the diversion trench (46) is obliquely arranged;
The tail end of the main pipeline (13) is provided with a recovery component, the tail end of the main pipeline (13) is provided with a cover in a threaded way, the recovery component comprises a collection box (15) and a support frame (5), the collecting box (15) is arranged below the main pipeline (13) in a sliding way, the support frame (5) is fixed on the main pipeline (13), the support frame (5) is provided with a sliding rod (51) in a sliding way, a second spring (52) is fixed on the support frame (5), one end of the second spring (52) is fixed on the sliding rod (51), a fixed rod (54) is fixed on the sliding rod (51), a magnet II (55) is fixed at one end of the fixed rod (54), the magnet II (55) and the magnet I (312) are magnetically attracted, a positioning plate (56) is fixed on the supporting frame (5), a bolt (57) is slidably arranged in the positioning plate (56), a third spring (58) is sleeved on the bolt (57) in a sliding way, one end of the third spring (58) is fixed on the positioning plate (56), the side wall of the sliding rod (51) is provided with a jack, the jack is matched with the bolt (57), a chain (53) is fixed on the sliding rod (51), and the other end of the chain (53) is fixed on the cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410167188.2A CN117702898B (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2024-02-06 | Cleaning device for sewage conveying pipeline for preventing soil salinization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410167188.2A CN117702898B (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2024-02-06 | Cleaning device for sewage conveying pipeline for preventing soil salinization |
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| CN117702898A CN117702898A (en) | 2024-03-15 |
| CN117702898B true CN117702898B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410167188.2A Active CN117702898B (en) | 2024-02-06 | 2024-02-06 | Cleaning device for sewage conveying pipeline for preventing soil salinization |
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| CN (1) | CN117702898B (en) |
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| CN213701093U (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-07-16 | 大任空调技术(深圳)有限公司 | Chilled water energy-saving conveying system of air conditioning system |
| CN215844688U (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-02-18 | 启迪水务(上海)有限公司 | Sewage maintenance device convenient to dismantle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA3130309A1 (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2022-03-11 | Brian Bell | Pipeline pigging apparatus and methods of use |
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| JPH0810734A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-01-16 | Kit:Kk | Three-dimensional nozzle device |
| KR100847514B1 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-07-21 | 주식회사 건영엔지니어링종합건축사사무소 | In inner tube of waterworks tube washing system and washing method |
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| CN215844688U (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-02-18 | 启迪水务(上海)有限公司 | Sewage maintenance device convenient to dismantle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117702898A (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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