CN117701186A - Sound insulation pad adhesive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Sound insulation pad adhesive and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117701186A
CN117701186A CN202311583956.4A CN202311583956A CN117701186A CN 117701186 A CN117701186 A CN 117701186A CN 202311583956 A CN202311583956 A CN 202311583956A CN 117701186 A CN117701186 A CN 117701186A
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China
Prior art keywords
percent
adhesive
sound insulation
stirring
agent
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Pending
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CN202311583956.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡乾
王纯利
杨春红
陈孝鹏
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Leidi China Building Materials Co ltd
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Leidi China Building Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311583956.4A priority Critical patent/CN117701186A/en
Publication of CN117701186A publication Critical patent/CN117701186A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The application discloses a sound insulation pad adhesive and a preparation method thereof, wherein the sound insulation pad adhesive comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 32 to 40 percent of styrene-butadiene latex emulsion, 1 to 3 percent of water-retaining agent, 0.8 to 1.2 percent of defoaming agent, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of wetting dispersant, 0.2 to 0.35 percent of acrylic thickener, 0.1 to 0.2 percent of cross-linking agent, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of film forming auxiliary agent, 36 to 50 percent of filler, 2 to 3 percent of resin-free color paste, 0.2 percent of sterilization mildew preventive and 15 to 20 percent of water.

Description

Sound insulation pad adhesive and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of decorative materials in the building industry, in particular to a sound insulation pad adhesive and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The installation of the sound insulation pad is mainly a floating method, namely, an elastic damping sound insulation pad is paved on a bearing floor slab, and a fine stone reinforced concrete floating layer is arranged on the elastic damping sound insulation pad. The floating floor slab is characterized in that a sound insulation cushion layer is paved on the floor slab, the upper surface of the floating floor slab is covered by concrete and mortar with the thickness of more than 50mm, the thicker concrete and mortar are covered, the extra load of the floor slab is increased, and the basic standard value of the uniform living load of the residential floor is greatly exceeded by 2.0kN/m, which is specified in national standard building structure load Specification GB 50009-2012 2 . Standard value of uniform live load of civil building floor specified by the standard mandatory regulationsThe combination value coefficient, the frequent value coefficient and the quasi-permanent value coefficient of the building floor uniform live load are not smaller than the standard value of the building floor uniform live load which is not smaller than 2.0kN/m 2 . The extra load caused by covering thicker concrete and mortar on the floor slab can greatly increase the thickness of the floor slab. The extra overload of the common floor slab brings potential safety hazard, and the floating floor slab occupies valuable indoor space, so that the extra cement consumption is contrary to the development of green and low carbon.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a soundproof pad pasting adhesive and a method for preparing the same, wherein the soundproof pad pasting adhesive is used for bonding soundproof pads: thicker concrete and mortar extra load are not required to be covered on the floor slab; the concrete and mortar are not required to be pressurized and covered for a long time for maintenance, the sound insulation pad can be quickly adhered by a decoration unit, the construction is simple, only roller coating is required, and the efficiency is high; the installation procedure of paving on the sound insulation pad is reduced, the indoor space is not occupied, the construction can be performed on old floors, the use of cement is reduced, the carbon emission is reduced, and the environment-friendly development is met. Promoting the popularization and development of the sound insulation pad.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive for a soundproof pad, which can achieve the waterproof and moistureproof effects of a base surface.
In order to achieve at least one of the above objects, the present invention provides an adhesive material for a sound insulation pad, wherein the adhesive comprises the following components in mass percent:
32-40% of styrene-butadiene latex emulsion;
0.2 to 0.4 percent of water-retaining agent;
0.8 to 1.2 percent of defoaming agent;
0.2 to 0.3 percent of wetting dispersant;
0.3 to 0.5 percent of acrylic thickener;
0.1 to 0.2 percent of cross-linking agent;
0.3 to 0.5 percent of film forming auxiliary agent;
35-50% of filler;
0.2 to 0.3 percent of resin-free color paste;
0.2% of sterilizing mildew inhibitor; and
15-20% of water.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the styrene-butadiene latex emulsion is implemented as a nano-scale self-crosslinking styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the nanoscale self-crosslinking emulsion is implemented as an emulsion selected from the group consisting of weather-resistant styrene-butadiene rubber.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the additive is implemented by 0.2 to 0.4 percent of water retention agent, 0.8 to 1.2 percent of defoaming agent, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of wetting dispersant, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of acrylic thickener, 0.1 to 0.2 percent of cross-linking agent, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of film forming auxiliary agent, 35 to 50 percent of filling material, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of resin-free color paste, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of sterilization mildew preventive and 15 to 20 percent of water.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the sound insulation pad adhesive further comprises 2-3% of water-based resin-free color paste.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the aqueous color paste is implemented as an aqueous resin-free color paste.
To achieve at least one of the above objects of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for preparing an adhesive for a soundproof pad, wherein the method for preparing the adhesive for a soundproof pad comprises the steps of:
(1) Adding 15-20% of water and 0.2-0.4% of water-retaining agent into a reaction kettle;
(2) Stirring at a predetermined speed for a predetermined time;
(3) Adding 0.8-1.2% of defoaming agent, 0.2-0.3% of wetting dispersant and 35-50% of filler into the reaction kettle, and stirring for a preset time;
(4) Adding 32-40% of styrene-butadiene latex emulsion, 0.3-0.5% of film forming additive and 0.2-0.3% of resin-free color paste into a reaction kettle, and stirring for a preset time according to a preset stirring speed;
(5) Adding a sterilizing mildew inhibitor with the mass percentage of 0.2% into the reaction kettle;
(6) The temperature in the stirring kettle is controlled within 40 ℃ in the whole production process, and finally the vacuum packaging is carried out.
The preparation method of the sound insulation pad adhesive according to the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
and adding resin-free aqueous color paste into the reaction kettle.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the stirring speed in the step (2) is 100-200 rpm, and the stirring time is 5min.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the stirring speed in the step (3) is 800-900 rpm, and the stirring time is 30min.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the stirring speed in the step (4) is 800-900 rpm, and the stirring time is 20min.
Further objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from a consideration of the ensuing description and understanding.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
An adhesive for bonding a soundproof pad and a method for preparing the same according to the present invention will be described in detail below, wherein the adhesive for bonding a soundproof pad can eliminate the need for covering a thicker additional load of concrete and mortar on a floor; the concrete and mortar are not required to be pressurized and covered for a long time for maintenance, the sound insulation pad can be quickly adhered by a decoration unit, the construction is simple, only roller coating is required, and the efficiency is high; can directly paste sound insulation pad and floor on the ground of old building.
The adhesive for bonding the sound insulation pad comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
32-40% of styrene-butadiene latex emulsion;
0.2 to 0.4 percent of water-retaining agent;
0.8 to 1.2 percent of defoaming agent;
0.2 to 0.3 percent of wetting dispersant;
0.3 to 0.5 percent of acrylic thickener;
0.1 to 0.2 percent of cross-linking agent;
0.3 to 0.5 percent of film forming auxiliary agent;
35-50% of filler;
0.2 to 0.3 percent of resin-free color paste; and
15-20% of water.
Preferably, the adhesive for bonding the sound insulation pad comprises 0.1 to 0.5 mass percent of sterilization mildew inhibitor. The bactericidal mildew preventive may be implemented as MICROBAN AF FLOWABLE.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the styrene-butadiene latex emulsion is implemented as a nano-scale self-crosslinking styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion.
The styrene-butadiene latex emulsion used in the invention is a nanoscale self-crosslinking styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion, and is preferably 50 nm-200 nm. The nano-scale self-crosslinking styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion with small particle size is beneficial to the penetration of emulsion particles to a concrete base layer and a sound insulation pad and improves the bonding strength. If the particle size of the self-crosslinking styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion is too large, the permeation and reinforcement of the self-crosslinking emulsion can be affected. Meanwhile, the compactness of the film is reduced due to the overlarge grain diameter, and the waterproof and moistureproof performances of the adhesive film are affected. The nanoscale self-crosslinking emulsion is implemented as an emulsion selected from styrene-butadiene rubber.
It is worth mentioning that the selected nanoscale self-crosslinking styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion has a self-crosslinking function at room temperature, can further realize the adhesion of the adhesive to the concrete base layer and the sound insulation pad, and improves the cohesive strength of the material.
The adhesive for bonding the sound insulation pad comprises the following additives. The additive comprises 0.2 to 0.4 percent of water retention agent, 0.8 to 1.2 percent of defoaming agent, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of wetting dispersant, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of acrylic thickener, 0.1 to 0.2 percent of cross-linking agent, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of film forming auxiliary agent, 35 to 50 percent of filler, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of resin-free color paste, 0.2 percent of sterilization mildew inhibitor and 15 to 20 percent of water.
It is worth mentioning that the water retaining agent may be implemented as hydroxyethyl cellulose ether HBR250. The defoamer may be implemented as a polymer Form Star BP 2706. The crosslinking agent may be implemented as a silane coupling agent MP 200. The wetting dispersant may also be a TRITON X-405; the bactericidal mildew preventive may be implemented as MICROBAN AF FLOWABLE; the film forming aid may be implemented as DOWANOL DPNB.
The wetting and dispersing agent plays an important role in dispersion stability of the filler and pigment, and further improves wetting and penetration of the concrete base layer and the sound insulation pad by reducing surface tension of the adhesive, so that adhesive strength between the sound insulation pad and a concrete base surface is improved.
The crosslinking agent can stably disperse and store substances in an aqueous system. And the subsequent reaction with the latex particles and functional groups in the basal plane, such as hydroxyl, carboxyl, amino and the like, can be further carried out at room temperature, so as to improve the adhesion of the sound insulation pad and the concrete basal plane.
The sound insulation pad adhesive has waterproof and moistureproof functions, and the self-crosslinking styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion can form a compact polymer film while adhering concrete and sound insulation pads, so that the entry of moisture and water vapor is prevented, and the purposes of waterproof and moistureproof are achieved.
And the thickener system of the sound insulation pad adhesive is formed by selecting an alkali swelling thickener and a modified cellulose ether water-retaining agent thickener to be matched for use. The proportion of the alkali swelling thickener to the modified cellulose ether water-retaining agent thickener is 3:1, so that the materials are stored in the barrel without layering, bleeding and precipitation, sagging and splashing during construction, and a certain construction thickness is ensured. If the cellulose ether is added in a higher proportion, the problems of difficult dispersion in production, poor product storage property, uneven coating film and the like can occur; if the alkali swelling thickener is higher, the storage stability is poor, the workability is poor, and the like.
The sound insulation pad adhesive also comprises 0.2-0.3% of water-based color paste, preferably water-based resin-free color paste. The color of the sound insulation pad adhesive can be prepared by aqueous color paste, and preferably, the aqueous resin-free color paste can avoid negative influence of resin in a color paste system on system stability.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing an adhesive for a soundproof pad, comprising the steps of:
adding 15-20% of water and 0.2-0.4% of water-retaining agent into the reaction kettle according to the measured parts, stirring at 100-200 rpm for 5min;
adding 0.8-1.2% of defoaming agent, 0.8-2% of wetting dispersant and 35-50% of filler into the reaction kettle, stirring at 800-900 rpm for 20min. Finally, adding 32-40% of styrene-butadiene latex emulsion, 0.3-0.5% of film forming additive, 0.2-0.3% of resin-free color paste and 0.2% of sterilization mildew inhibitor into a reaction kettle, and stirring for 30min at 800-900 rpm; the temperature in the stirring kettle is controlled within 40 ℃ in the whole production process, and finally the vacuum packaging is carried out.
The soundproof pad adhesives of the different embodiments can be further formed according to the above preparation method, as shown in table 1 below. While the properties of the acoustic insulator mat adhesive formed by the various examples are shown in table 2.
Table 1 shows the bond of the acoustic insulator mat formed by the various embodiments
Table 2 shows the properties of the bond formed in the acoustic insulator mat of the various embodiments
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention shown in the foregoing description are by way of example only and are not limiting. The objects of the present invention have been fully and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the examples and embodiments of the invention may be modified or practiced without departing from the principles described.

Claims (10)

1. The sound insulation pad adhesive is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass:
32 to 40 percent of styrene-butadiene latex emulsion, 0.2 to 0.4 percent of water-retaining agent, 0.8 to 1.2 percent of defoaming agent, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of wetting dispersant, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of acrylic thickener, 0.1 to 0.2 percent of cross-linking agent, 0.3 to 0.5 percent of film forming auxiliary agent, 35 to 50 percent of filler, 0.2 to 0.3 percent of resin-free color paste and 15 to 20 percent of water.
2. The acoustic insulation mat adhesive of claim 1, wherein the styrene-butadiene latex emulsion is based on a self-crosslinking styrene-butadiene emulsion.
3. The sound insulation mat adhesive of claim 1, wherein the sound insulation mat adhesive comprises 0.1% to 0.5% of a bactericidal mildewproof agent.
4. The sound dampening shoe adhesive of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising an aqueous color paste of 0.3-0.4%.
5. The acoustic mat adhesive of claim 5 wherein the resin-free color paste is implemented as a resin-free aqueous color paste.
6. A method for preparing an adhesive for a sound insulation pad, wherein the method for preparing the adhesive for the sound insulation pad comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding 15-20% of water and 0.2-0.4% of water-retaining agent into a reaction kettle;
(2) Stirring at a predetermined speed for a predetermined time;
(3) Adding 0.8-1.2% of defoaming agent, 0.2-0.3% of wetting dispersant and 35-50% of filler into the reaction kettle, and stirring for a preset time;
(4) Adding 32-40% of styrene-butadiene latex emulsion, 0.3-0.5% of film forming additive and 0.2-0.4% of resin-free color paste into a reaction kettle, and stirring for a preset time according to a preset stirring speed;
(5) Adding a sterilizing mildew inhibitor with the mass percentage of 0.2% into the reaction kettle;
(6) The temperature in the stirring kettle is controlled within 40 ℃ in the whole production process, and finally the vacuum packaging is carried out.
7. The method of preparing an adhesive for a sound insulation mat according to claim 6, wherein the method of preparing the adhesive for a sound insulation mat comprises the steps of:
and adding resin-free aqueous color paste into the reaction kettle.
8. The method for producing an adhesive for a sound insulation mat according to claim 6, wherein the stirring rate in the step (2) is 100 to 200rpm, and the stirring time is 5 minutes.
9. The method for producing an adhesive for a sound insulation mat according to claim 6, wherein the stirring rate in the step (3) is 800 to 900rpm for 30 minutes.
10. The method for producing an adhesive for a sound insulation mat according to claim 6, wherein the stirring rate in the step (4) is 800 to 900rpm for 20 minutes.
CN202311583956.4A 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Sound insulation pad adhesive and preparation method thereof Pending CN117701186A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311583956.4A CN117701186A (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Sound insulation pad adhesive and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311583956.4A CN117701186A (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Sound insulation pad adhesive and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117701186A true CN117701186A (en) 2024-03-15

Family

ID=90143280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311583956.4A Pending CN117701186A (en) 2023-11-24 2023-11-24 Sound insulation pad adhesive and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117701186A (en)

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