CN117699248A - Portable storage device - Google Patents

Portable storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117699248A
CN117699248A CN202410166900.7A CN202410166900A CN117699248A CN 117699248 A CN117699248 A CN 117699248A CN 202410166900 A CN202410166900 A CN 202410166900A CN 117699248 A CN117699248 A CN 117699248A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
inner cylinder
wedge
cylinder
plate
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202410166900.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117699248B (en
Inventor
毕胜成
王双
任潇宇
陈春晓
孟荣华
毕方成
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Taipingyang Kangtai Scientific Apparatus Jinan Co ltd
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Taipingyang Kangtai Scientific Apparatus Jinan Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410166900.7A priority Critical patent/CN117699248B/en
Publication of CN117699248A publication Critical patent/CN117699248A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117699248B publication Critical patent/CN117699248B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable storage device comprising a cup and a lid. The cup cylinder comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, wherein the inner cylinder is fixed in the outer cylinder, and at least the outer cylinder is made of heat insulation materials. The cylinder cavity of the inner cylinder is formed into a cavity. The inner cylinder is provided with a temperature sensor. A plurality of groups of semiconductor refrigeration assemblies are alternately arranged between the side walls of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder around the circumference. The outer cylinder is provided with a control unit connected with the semiconductor refrigeration assembly and the temperature sensor, so that the control unit can control the working and running conditions of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly, and a low-temperature environment is created in the cavity. A medium cavity is formed on the wall body of the inner cylinder, and the cold end in the semiconductor refrigeration assembly corresponds to the medium cavity, so that the medium in the medium cavity can be kept at low temperature. The lower part of the outer cylinder is provided with a base in a matching way, and a rechargeable battery is fixedly arranged in the base of the base. The medical and aesthetic product can be stored at low temperature for a long time in going out or going on business, the low-temperature environment is constant, and the reliability is good.

Description

Portable storage device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for cold storage of medical spray, in particular to a medical spray storage device which can contain medical spray bottles to achieve the purpose of carrying out.
Background
Medical sprays are a product intermediate between pharmaceutical and cosmetic products, which are used in assisted medical, maintenance, post-operative care, etc., and are well-recognized, safe, effective cosmetics that allow physiologically acceptable alterations to the skin of the user. Dressing or liquid for medical spray products requires low temperature storage at 2-8 ℃ in order to remain active. At present, the storage mode of the business place is mainly refrigerator storage, and the storage mode of going out or going on business is mainly foam boxes or heat preservation boxes with ice cubes or dry ice and the like. Therefore, the existing going-out or going-out storage mode has the problems of short storage time, large temperature fluctuation and poor reliability, ice cubes, dry ice and the like are required to be continuously added when the storage time is prolonged, and a plurality of inconveniences are brought to the use of the device for going out or going-out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a portable storage device which can realize the purpose of storing auxiliary materials or liquid of medical products at low temperature, realize long-time storage in going out or going on business, ensure relatively constant low-temperature environment and have relatively good reliability.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a portable storage device comprises a cup barrel and a cover arranged at an upper port of the cup barrel; the cavity of the cup cylinder is used for accommodating medical product bottles such as medical spray bottles and the like.
The cup cylinder comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder is fixedly arranged in the outer cylinder. At least the outer cylinder is made of heat insulation materials. The cylinder cavity of the inner cylinder is the cavity of the cup cylinder. And the inner cylinder is provided with a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature in the cavity.
A plurality of groups of semiconductor refrigeration assemblies are alternately arranged between the inner cylinder and the side wall of the outer cylinder around the circumference, and a control unit connected with the semiconductor refrigeration assemblies and the temperature sensor is arranged on the outer cylinder, so that the control unit can control the working and running conditions of the semiconductor refrigeration assemblies, and a stable constant low temperature environment is created in a cavity on the inner cylinder.
A medium cavity is formed on the wall body of the inner cylinder, and the cold end in the semiconductor refrigeration assembly corresponds to the medium cavity, so that the medium in the medium cavity can be kept at low temperature. The medium filled in the medium cavity can be common water, purified water, and water-soluble high polymer similar to sodium polyacrylate and the like.
The lower part of the outer cylinder is provided with a base in a matching way, and a rechargeable battery is fixedly arranged in the base of the base. Preferably, the rechargeable battery is selected as a lithium battery. The base is detachably connected to the lower part of the outer cylinder, and a power socket is arranged on the opposite surface of the base and the outer cylinder, so that the purpose of supplying power to the semiconductor refrigeration assembly, the temperature sensor and the like is achieved.
Further, the inner cylinder is made of heat insulation materials. A plurality of temperature guiding units A are distributed on the side wall of the inner cylinder. The distributed temperature guiding units A are distributed at intervals along the axial direction to form a plurality of circles, and each circle contains a plurality of temperature guiding units A.
The temperature guiding unit A comprises a metal sheet, an inserting rod, a spring and a metal disc.
One end of the metal sheet extends into the medium cavity, and the other end of the metal sheet is formed into an arm rod and is fixed on the side wall of the inner cylinder. The free ends of the arms extend into the cavity.
An axial shaft hole is formed from the end face of the arm lever, and the spring is placed in the shaft hole.
One end of the inserted link is inserted into the shaft hole on the arm link, and the other end is fixedly connected with the metal disc. The axial length of the inserted link is not less than the depth of the shaft hole on the arm link.
One end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the shaft hole on the arm rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inserted rod, so that the inserted rod can have axial stroke relative to the shaft hole on the arm rod. In the initial state, the inserted link is exposed to a certain axial length relative to the shaft hole on the arm link, when the inserted link moves inwards under the action of external force, the spring is compressed, and one section of the inserted link exposed outside can at least partially or completely move into the shaft hole on the arm link.
The end face of the metal disc is provided with a plurality of rotating rollers or rolling balls, and the rotating rollers and the rolling balls are made of metal heat conduction/temperature conduction materials. If the rollers are arranged, a plurality of rollers are distributed at intervals up and down.
When the medical spraying bottle is placed in the cavity or taken out from the cavity, the rotating roller or the rolling ball is contacted with the surface of the bottle body of the medical spraying bottle, and friction is reduced by rotating or rolling, so that the smooth completion of the placing and taking-out operation is ensured. When the bottle body of the medical spraying bottle is contacted with the rotating roller or the rolling ball, the inserting rod can be pressed by the metal disc to move into the shaft hole of the arm rod, so that abdication occurs. After the medical spraying bottle is placed in the cavity, the rotating roller or the rolling ball on the metal disc can be tightly pressed on the bottle body by means of the elastic force of the spring, so that the medical spraying bottle is ensured to be stably placed in the cavity, collision between the medical spraying bottle and the inner wall of the cavity in the carrying process is avoided, and the inner cavity of the medical spraying bottle is in a certain high-pressure state, so that the safety in carrying can be ensured.
The arm bar, the insert bar, the roller or ball, the metal disc, etc. may be made of the same metal material or of different metal materials.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the metal disc are respectively provided with a turnup part facing the inner wall of the cavity. In this way, the medical spray bottle can be better ensured to be smoothly put into and taken out of the cavity. Preferably, the back surface of the metal disc, namely the surface facing the inner wall of the cavity, is provided with heat-conducting fin plates in a distributed manner.
Further, the inner cylinder is made of heat insulation materials. The side wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of temperature guiding units B which are distributed around the circumference at intervals. The whole temperature guiding unit B is strip-shaped and extends and distributes along the axial direction of the cavity. The temperature guiding unit B comprises wedge noodles, a metal plate and a cambered plate. The wedge noodles extend into the cavity, extend along the axial direction of the cavity, form radial strip-shaped bulges relative to the inner wall of the cavity, and enable the wedge surfaces on the wedge noodles to be gradually close to the change trend of the axial lead of the cavity from top to bottom.
The metal plate is fixed on one end face, which is away from the wedge surface, of the wedge surface, and penetrates through the side wall of the inner cylinder to extend into the medium cavity. The temperature-conducting unit B is fixed on the side wall of the inner cylinder by the metal plate.
The cambered plate is arranged on the wedge surface of the wedge noodle, at least one end of the cambered plate can slide relative to the wedge surface of the wedge noodle, so that the cambered plate is deformed, and the arch amplitude is reduced.
The wedge noodles, the metal plates and the cambered plates are all made of metal materials.
Preferably, the upper end of the arcuate plate is fixed to the upper portion of the wedge surface of the wedge noodle, and the lower end is slidable relative to the wedge surface of the wedge noodle.
Preferably, the lower end of the cambered plate is formed into a cambered surface protruding body, so that the curved surface of the cambered surface protruding body is contacted with the wedge surface of the wedge noodle.
Preferably, grooves along the axial direction are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the wedge surface of the wedge noodle.
The upper end of the cambered plate stretches into the groove at the upper part and contacts with the bottom surface of the groove, so that the upper end of the cambered plate can slide relative to the groove.
The lower end of the cambered plate stretches into the groove at the lower part and contacts with the bottom surface of the groove, so that the lower end of the cambered plate can slide relative to the groove.
Specifically, the side walls of the two grooves may be respectively provided with a sliding groove, and correspondingly, the upper end and the lower end of the cambered plate are provided with shaft parts correspondingly matched with the sliding grooves. The sliding groove is L-shaped, so that the shaft part is conveniently arranged in the sliding groove.
Further, a plurality of sinking grooves are formed in the side wall of the outer cylinder, the sinking grooves are distributed at intervals along the axial direction to form a plurality of layers, and each layer comprises a plurality of sinking grooves distributed at intervals around the circumference.
The heat dissipation unit comprises a heat conduction plate and a heat conduction sheet. The heat dissipation units are matched with the sinking grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
The heat conducting fin is embedded on the wall body of the outer cylinder and is opposite to the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly, heat can be transferred between the heat conducting fin and the hot end, and heat emitted by the hot end is conducted to the outside.
One end of the heat conducting plate is fixed on the wall body of the outer cylinder and is connected with the heat conducting sheet. The other end of the heat conducting plate extends into the sinking groove. The heat dissipation area can be increased by correspondingly matching one heat conduction sheet with a plurality of heat conduction plates and arranging the heat conduction plates at intervals along the vertical direction or arranging the heat conduction plates at intervals transversely, and the heat dissipation area can be increased by arranging metal fins on the plate body of the heat conduction plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the portable storage device that this patent scheme relates to has self-refrigerating function, can realize going out or going on business to medical product auxiliary material or liquid, like long-time low temperature storage such as medical spraying agent etc. and can ensure the invariable of low temperature storage environment, reliable, low temperature state's temperature fluctuation range is little. In addition, the cup-shaped appearance can make the whole device small and exquisite, and is convenient to carry.
The medical spraying agent is ensured to be stored in a low-temperature environment of 2 ℃ to-8 ℃ and the device can be charged, thereby meeting the long-time use requirement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present patent (only a cup portion is shown).
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure shown in fig. 2 a.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment of the present patent (only the cup portion is shown).
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a process of changing the temperature guiding unit according to the third embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial matching structure between a cambered plate and a wedge noodle in the third embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an improved structure of the outer cylinder in the third embodiment of the present patent.
Fig. 8 is a partially modified structure of the arcuate plate in the third embodiment.
In the figure: 100 cup barrels, 200 caps, 300 medical spray bottles; 10 inner cylinder, 10a cavity, 10b taper hole, 11 medium cavity; 12 heat conduction units A,121 metal sheets, 122 arm rods, 123 inserted rods, 124 springs, 125 metal discs and 126 rotary rollers; 13 heat conduction units B,131 wedge noodles, 1311 grooves, 1312 grooves, 132 metal plates, 133 cambered plates, 1331 cambered surface protruding bodies, 1332 shaft parts, 1333 clamping grooves and 1334 metal balls; 20 outer cylinder, 21 magnetic sheet, 22 clamping arm, 23 sinking groove; 30 semiconductor refrigeration assembly, 31 first base plate, 32 first guide bar, 33 second guide bar, 34 second base plate, 35 middle element unit; a 40 base, a 41 base body and a 42 lithium battery; 50 heat dissipation unit, 51 heat conduction plate, 52 heat conduction fin, 53 metal fin.
Detailed Description
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are shown only in connection with the disclosure of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, but rather by the terms of modification, variation of proportions, or adjustment of sizes, without affecting the efficacy or achievement of the present invention, should be understood as falling within the scope of the present invention. Also, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "middle", and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention for which the invention may be practiced or for which the relative relationships may be altered or modified without materially altering the technical context.
The description of "low temperature" in this patent should be understood as meaning, in an open sense, the temperature state amplitude that the medical product needs to maintain, at least including a temperature interval of 10 degrees celsius to-15 degrees celsius, preferably a temperature interval of about 0 degrees celsius to 10 degrees celsius.
A portable storage device as shown in fig. 1 to 8 includes a cup cartridge 100, a cap 200 provided at an upper port of the cup cartridge 100. The cavity 10a of the cup cartridge 100 is for receiving a medical product bottle such as a medical spray bottle 300.
The cup 100 comprises an inner cylinder 10 and an outer cylinder 20, wherein the inner cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged in the outer cylinder 20. The cavity of the inner cylinder 10 is the cavity 10a of the cup 100. The inner cylinder 10 is provided with a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature in the cavity 10a.
A plurality of groups of semiconductor refrigeration assemblies 30 are arranged between the inner cylinder 10 and the side wall of the outer cylinder 20 at intervals around the circumference, and a control unit connected with the semiconductor refrigeration assemblies 30 and a temperature sensor is arranged on the outer cylinder 20, so that the control unit can control the running condition/state of the semiconductor refrigeration assemblies 30 so as to create a stable low-temperature environment in a cavity 10a on the inner cylinder 10. The temperature sensors may be provided in plurality and distributed at different depth positions of the cavity 10a, and the operation/working state of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 30 is regulated by the control unit according to sensing signals fed back by the temperature sensors.
The semiconductor refrigeration assembly 30 may be a product of an existing model, and its structure belongs to the prior art, and this patent will not be repeated too much. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 30 includes a first substrate 31 and a first flow guide strip 32, and a second substrate 34 and a second flow guide strip 33 disposed at both ends of a middle element unit 35 (including a semiconductor couple). The first substrate 31, the first guide strip 32, the second substrate 34, and the second guide strip 33 are all disposed along the vertical direction.
The wall body of the inner cylinder 10 is provided with a medium cavity 11, and the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 30 corresponds to the medium cavity 11, so that the purpose of keeping the medium in the medium cavity 11 in a low-temperature state can be achieved. The medium filled in the medium cavity 11 can be ordinary water, purified water, and water-soluble high polymer like sodium polyacrylate.
The medium chambers 11 may be distributed on the side wall and the bottom wall of the inner cylinder 10 as shown in the figure, or may be distributed only on the side wall of the inner cylinder 10.
The cup 100 and the cover 200 may be detachably assembled, and may be screw-connected or magnetically-connected, in which a plurality of magnetic sheets are alternately arranged around the circumference on the upper end surface of the cup 100 (the outer cylinder 20), and correspondingly, iron blocks or iron rings corresponding to the magnetic sheets 21 may be embedded in the cover 200, or magnetic blocks corresponding to the magnetic sheets 21 may be embedded in the cover 200. The cup 100 and the lid 200 may be separate structures (as shown in fig. 1) or may be pivotally hinged.
A base 40 is arranged at the lower part of the outer cylinder 20 in a matching manner, and a rechargeable battery, namely a lithium battery 42 (or lithium battery pack) in the drawing, is fixedly arranged in a base body 41 of the base 40. In the drawings, the base 40 is detachably connected to the lower portion of the outer tub 20, and a power socket is provided on the opposite surface of the base 40 to the outer tub 20, so as to achieve the purpose of supplying power to the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 30, the temperature sensor, etc. The lower part of the outer cylinder 20 in the drawing is provided with a plurality of clamping arms 22 distributed at intervals around the circumference, correspondingly, the base body 41 of the base 40 is provided with concave parts correspondingly matched with the clamping protrusions formed at the free ends of the clamping arms 22, and the clamping protrusions can be smoothly and selectively placed in the concave parts and removed from the concave parts by virtue of the flexible/elastic deformation of the arm bodies of the clamping arms 22, so that the detachable connection between the base 40 and the outer cylinder 20 is realized. It is also possible to form an integral structure between the base 40 and the cup holder 100 (outer tube 20). It is apparent that no matter what connection form is selected between the base 40 and the cup 100, a charging port structure for charging the lithium battery 42 needs to be provided on the base 41.
The cover 200 should have a certain heat-insulating capability to significantly retard the heat exchange rate between the cavity 10a and the outside. A thermal insulation layer is preferably disposed in the outer barrel 20 to significantly retard the rate of heat exchange of the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 30 with the outside through the outer barrel 20.
A tapered hole 10b is formed at the upper port of the inner cylinder 10, and a tapered boss is formed on the cover 200 correspondingly, and when the cavity 10a of the cup 100 is closed by the cover 200, the tapered boss can be inserted into the tapered hole 10b so that the sidewall of the tapered hole 10b contacts with the sidewall of the tapered boss. The conical boss can be made of elastic rubber, or an elastic layer is embedded on the side wall of the conical boss, or rubber rings are distributed at intervals along the axial direction.
Example 1
The outer cylinder 20 is made of a heat insulating material, and the inner cylinder 10 is made of a heat conducting/temperature conducting material, such as stainless steel or other metals. The semiconductor refrigeration assembly 30 is capable of refrigerating a medium (e.g., water, and will be described below as water) injected into the medium chamber 11 such that the water is maintained above/below a certain temperature value (e.g., 2 degrees celsius) in the range of 0 degrees celsius to 10 degrees celsius. The water conducts the low temperature to the whole inner cylinder 10 to form a constant low temperature space in the cavity 10a, so as to cool and store the medical spray.
Example two
Unlike the above embodiment, the inner cylinder 10 is also made of a heat insulating material in this embodiment, and a temperature guiding unit a12 is added to guide the low temperature to the cavity 10a. Compared with the embodiment, the whole energy consumption of the device can be remarkably reduced, and the time length of the cavity 10a in the device kept in a low-temperature state can be remarkably prolonged under the condition of single full charge.
A plurality of temperature guiding units A12 are distributed on the side wall of the inner cylinder 10. The distributed temperature guiding units A12 are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the cavity 10a to form a plurality of circles (such as five layers), and each circle contains a plurality of temperature guiding units A12.
The temperature guiding unit a12 includes a metal plate 121, a plunger 123, a spring 124, and a metal plate 125.
One end of the metal sheet 121 extends into the medium chamber 11, and the other end is formed as an arm 122 and is fixed to the side wall of the inner cylinder 10. The free ends of the arms 122 extend into the cavity 10a.
An axial shaft hole is formed from an end surface of the arm lever 122, and the spring 124 is inserted into the shaft hole.
One end of the inserting rod 123 is inserted into the shaft hole of the arm rod 122, and the other end is fixedly connected with the metal disc 125. The axial length of the insert pin 123 is not smaller than the depth of the shaft hole in the arm 122.
One end of the spring 124 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shaft hole on the arm lever 122, and the other end is fixedly connected to the insert rod 123, so that the insert rod 123 can have an axial stroke amount relative to the shaft hole on the arm lever 122.
In the initial state, the insert 123 is exposed to a certain axial length relative to the shaft hole on the arm 122, and when the insert 123 moves inward under the action of external force, the spring 124 is compressed, and a section of the insert 123 exposed to the outside of the (shaft hole) can at least partially or completely move into the shaft hole on the arm 122.
A plurality of rotating rollers 126 are distributed on the end surface of the metal plate 125, the rotating rollers 126 are made of metal (heat conducting/temperature conducting) materials, and the rotating rollers 126 are distributed on the metal plate 125 at intervals up and down along the vertical direction.
When the medical spray bottle 300 is placed in the cavity 10a or taken out from the cavity 10a, the rotating roller 126 contacts with the surface of the bottle body of the medical spray bottle 300, and friction is reduced by rotation, so that the medical spray bottle 300 can be smoothly placed in and taken out.
When the bottle body of the medical spray bottle 300 contacts the roller 126, the insert rod 123 can be pressed by the metal plate 125 to move into the shaft hole of the arm rod 122, thereby yielding. After the medical spraying bottle 300 is placed in the cavity 10a, the roller 126 on the metal disc 125 can be ensured to be tightly pressed on the bottle body by means of the elastic force of the spring 124, so that the medical spraying bottle 300 is ensured to be stably placed in the cavity 10a, collision with the inner wall of the cavity 10a in the carrying process is avoided, and the inner cavities of the medical spraying bottle 300 are all in a certain high-pressure state, so that the safety in carrying is ensured.
The arm 122, the insert 123, the roller 126, the metal plate 125, etc. may be made of the same metal material or may be made of different metal materials.
In a specific implementation, a rolling portion facing the inner wall of the cavity may be formed at both the upper end and the lower end of the metal plate 125. In this way, smooth insertion and removal of the spray bottle 300 into and from the cavity 10a can be better ensured.
To increase the heat conduction/heat conduction area, heat conduction fins are distributed on the back surface of the metal plate 125, i.e. the surface facing the inner wall of the cavity 10a.
Example III
Unlike the second embodiment, the present embodiment provides a temperature guiding unit of another structure, namely, a temperature guiding unit B13.
The plurality of heat conducting units B13 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the inner cylinder 10 around the circumference at intervals. The heat conducting units B13 are elongated and distributed along the axial direction of the cavity 10a.
The heat conduction unit B13 includes a wedge noodle 131, a metal plate 132, and a arcuate plate 133. The wedge noodle 131, the metal plate 132, and the arcuate plate 133 may be made of the same metal material or may be made of different metal materials.
The wedge surface on the wedge strip 131 gradually leans against the change trend of the axial lead of the cavity 10a from top to bottom.
The metal plate 132 is fixed to an end surface of the wedge strip 131 facing away from the wedge surface, and the arcuate plate 133 is provided on the wedge surface of the wedge strip 131. At least one end of the arcuate plate 133 is slidable with respect to the wedge surface of the wedge noodle 131.
The wedge strip 131 extends into the cavity 10a. The metal plate 132 is fixed to the side wall of the inner cylinder 10 and partially protrudes into the medium chamber 11. An end surface of the wedge strip 131 facing away from the wedge surface can be brought into close contact with a side wall surface of the cavity 10a.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the arcuate plate 133 has an arcuate surface protrusion 1331 at both upper and lower ends thereof, and the arcuate surface of the arcuate surface protrusion 1331 is brought into contact with the wedge surface of the wedge noodle 131. When the medical spray bottle 300 is placed in the cavity 10a, the bottle body presses the arch surface of the arch plate 133, as shown in fig. 5, the pressing forces F1 and F2 act on the arch surface of the arch plate 133, so that the two ends of the arch plate 133 slide relative to the wedge surface of the wedge noodle 131, respectively move up and down at the speed V, the arch width of the arch plate 133 gradually becomes smaller, and the arch plate 133 gradually leans against and eventually can at least partially contact the wedge surface of the wedge noodle 131. The pressing forces F1 and F2 indicate that the forces applied to the arch plate 133 are changed in different degrees of deformation, and obviously, F2 > F1. With the removal of the spray bottle 300, the dome plate 133 can be restored to its original shape.
Grooves 1311 having a long shape along the axial direction of the cavity 10a are provided at the upper and lower portions of the wedge surface 131, respectively. The upper end of the arcuate plate 133 is inserted into the groove 1311 at the upper portion and contacts the bottom surface of the groove 1311, so that the upper end of the arcuate plate 133 can slide with respect to the groove 1311. The lower end of the arcuate plate 133 is inserted into the groove 1311 at the lower portion and contacts the bottom surface of the groove 1311, so that the lower end of the arcuate plate 133 can slide with respect to the groove 1311. In the drawing, slide grooves 1312 are provided on the side walls of the two grooves 1311, and shaft portions 1332 corresponding to the slide grooves 1312 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the arcuate plate 133. The slot 1312 is L-shaped to facilitate insertion of the shaft portion 1332 into the slot 1312. The inner bottom surface of the chute 1312 may be a slant or a flat surface.
The arcuate plate 133 may be fixed to an upper portion of the wedge surface 131 at an upper end thereof, and may be slidably fitted to a groove 1311 provided at a lower portion thereof with respect to the wedge surface of the wedge surface 131.
The arcuate plate 133 is outwardly directed and is opposed to the axis of the cavity 10a.
As shown in fig. 8, a plurality of metal balls 1334 are fitted in the arcuate surface of the arcuate plate 133. The arcuate plate 133 is provided with a locking groove 1333, and the metal ball 1334 is fitted in the locking groove 1333.
In the third embodiment, by means of the deformation of the arch plate 133, on one hand, the medical spray bottle 300 can be firmly limited in the cavity 10a, collision between the medical spray bottle 300 and the cavity 10a is prevented, and on the other hand, a larger contact surface can be established with the wedge surface of the wedge noodle 131, so that a good heat conduction purpose is achieved.
As shown in fig. 7, the heat dissipation unit 50 further includes a heat dissipation unit 50, and the heat dissipation unit 50 includes a heat conduction plate 51 and a heat conduction sheet 52 made of metal materials.
The side wall of the outer cylinder 20 is provided with a plurality of sinking grooves 23, the sinking grooves 23 are alternately distributed along the axial direction/the vertical direction to form a plurality of layers, and each layer contains a plurality of sinking grooves 23 alternately distributed around the circumference.
The heat dissipation units 50 are matched with the sink grooves 23 in a one-to-one correspondence.
The heat-conducting sheet 52 is embedded in the wall of the outer cylinder 20 opposite to the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly 30 to transfer and conduct the heat emitted from the hot end to the outside.
One end of the heat conduction plate 51 is fixed to the wall of the outer cylinder 20 and connected to the heat conduction sheet 52, thereby forming a heat transfer path. The other end of the heat conducting plate 51 extends into the sink 23, so that the free end of the heat conducting plate 51 is retracted inwards relative to the sink 23.
The heat dissipation area may be increased by correspondingly matching a plurality of heat conductive plates 51 for each heat conductive sheet 52 and arranging the plurality of heat conductive plates 51 alternately in the vertical direction or arranging the plurality of heat conductive plates 51 alternately laterally. Metal fins 53 may be further provided on the plate body of the heat conductive plate 51 to further increase the heat dissipation area.
The sink 23 may be extended in a vertical direction by a certain length. The countersink 23 may have a trapezoidal cross section (as shown in fig. 7) with the flared end facing outwardly.
The scheme of the third embodiment needs to be described as follows:
after the medical spray bottle 300 is placed in the cavity 10a, the arcuate plate 133 is at least partially in contact with the wedge surface of the wedge noodle 131. Specifically, two fins (made of metal) may be provided on the end surface (inner end surface) of the arcuate plate 133 facing the wedge noodle 131, and the two fins may be provided to face each other. The medical spray bottle 300 is placed in the cavity 10a to press the arched plate 133 to deform, so that the inner end surface of the arched plate gradually leans against the wedge surface of the wedge noodle 131, the wedge noodle 131 can be gradually clamped between the two fins, and a certain contact area is formed between the inner side surface of the fin and the two outer side surfaces of the wedge noodle 131, so that a good heat conduction effect can be realized.
Compared with the second embodiment, the third embodiment can realize better temperature conduction effect, can relatively quickly lead the inside of the cavity to reach the required temperature range, and can be stably kept in a low-temperature state.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the invention. The present invention is capable of modifications in the foregoing embodiments, as obvious to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the invention be covered by the claims, which are within the ordinary skill of the art, be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. A portable storage device, characterized by: comprises a cup cylinder (100) and a cover (200) arranged at the upper port of the cup cylinder (100); the cup cylinder (100) comprises an inner cylinder (10) and an outer cylinder (20), and the inner cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged in the outer cylinder (20); at least the outer cylinder (20) is made of heat insulation materials; the cylinder cavity of the inner cylinder (10) is formed into a cavity (10 a) of the cup cylinder (100); a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner cylinder (10); a plurality of groups of semiconductor refrigeration assemblies (30) are alternately arranged between the inner cylinder (10) and the side wall of the outer cylinder (20) around the circumference; a control unit connected with the semiconductor refrigeration assembly (30) and the temperature sensor is arranged on the outer cylinder (20), so that the control unit can control the working and running conditions of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly (30) and create a low-temperature environment in the cavity (10 a); a medium cavity (11) is formed on the wall body of the inner cylinder (10), and the cold end in the semiconductor refrigeration assembly (30) corresponds to the medium cavity (11) so as to keep the medium in the medium cavity (11) at a low temperature; the lower part of the outer cylinder (20) is provided with a base (40) in a matching way, and a rechargeable battery is fixedly arranged in the base body of the base (40).
2. The portable storage device of claim 1, wherein: the inner cylinder (10) is made of heat insulation materials; a plurality of temperature guiding units A (12) are distributed on the side wall of the inner cylinder (10), and the distributed temperature guiding units A (12) are distributed at intervals along the axial direction to form a plurality of circles, and each circle contains a plurality of temperature guiding units A (12); the temperature guiding unit A (12) comprises a metal sheet (121), an inserting rod (123), a spring (124) and a metal disc (125); one end of the metal sheet (121) extends into the medium cavity (11), and the other end is formed into an arm lever (122) and is fixed on the side wall of the inner cylinder (10); the free end of the arm lever (122) extends into the cavity (10 a), an axial hole extending along the axial direction is formed on the end face of the free end of the arm lever (122), and a spring (124) is arranged in the axial hole; one end of the inserted rod (123) is inserted into a shaft hole on the arm rod (122), and the other end of the inserted rod is fixedly connected with the metal disc (125); the axial length of the inserted rod (123) is not less than the depth of the shaft hole on the arm rod (122); one end of the spring (124) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the shaft hole on the arm rod (122), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inserted rod (123), so that the inserted rod (123) can have axial travel relative to the shaft hole on the arm rod (122); a plurality of rotating rollers (126) or rolling balls are distributed on the end face of the metal disc (125), the rotating rollers (126) and the rolling balls are made of metal materials, and the rotating rollers (126) are distributed at intervals up and down.
3. The portable storage device of claim 2, wherein: the upper and lower ends of the metal plate (125) are formed with turnup parts facing the inner wall of the cavity (10 a).
4. A portable storage device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the back of the metal disc (125) is distributed with heat-conducting fin plates.
5. The portable storage device of claim 1, wherein: the inner cylinder (10) is made of heat insulation materials; a plurality of temperature-conducting units B (13) which are distributed at intervals around the circumference are arranged on the side wall of the inner cylinder (10); the temperature-guiding unit B (13) comprises wedge noodles (131), a metal plate (132) and a cambered plate (133); the wedge noodle (131) stretches into the die cavity (10 a) and extends along the axial direction of the die cavity (10 a); the wedge surface on the wedge surface (131) gradually approaches the axial lead of the cavity (10 a) from top to bottom; the metal plate (132) is fixed on one end face of the wedge noodle (131) which is far away from the wedge face, and penetrates through the side wall of the inner cylinder (10) and stretches into the medium cavity (11); the arcuate plate (133) is provided on the wedge surface of the wedge strip (131) and at least one end thereof is slidable relative to the wedge surface of the wedge strip (131).
6. The portable storage device of claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the arched plate (133) is fixed on the upper part of the wedge surface (131), and the lower end can slide relative to the wedge surface of the wedge surface (131).
7. The portable storage device of claim 5 or 6, wherein: the lower end of the cambered plate (133) is formed into a cambered surface protrusion (1331) so that the curved surface of the cambered surface protrusion (1331) is contacted with the wedge surface of the wedge noodle (131).
8. The portable storage device of claim 5, wherein: the upper part and the lower part of the wedge surface strip (131) are respectively provided with an elongated groove (1311); the upper end of the cambered plate (133) extends into the groove (1311) at the upper part and contacts with the bottom surface of the groove (1311), so that the upper end of the cambered plate (133) can slide relative to the groove (1311); the lower end of the arched plate (133) extends into the groove (1311) at the lower part and contacts with the bottom surface of the groove (1311), so that the lower end of the arched plate (133) can slide relative to the groove (1311).
9. The portable storage device of claim 5, wherein: a plurality of metal balls (1334) are embedded on the cambered surface of the cambered plate (133).
10. The portable storage device of claim 1, wherein: further comprising a heat dissipating unit (50); the heat dissipation unit (50) comprises a heat conduction plate (51) and a heat conduction sheet (52) both having heat conduction capability; a plurality of sinking grooves (23) which are correspondingly matched with the heat radiating units (50) are arranged on the side wall of the outer cylinder (20); the heat conducting fin (52) is embedded on the wall body of the outer cylinder (20) and is opposite to the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration assembly (30), so that heat transfer can be performed; one end of the heat conducting plate (51) is fixed on the wall body of the outer cylinder (20) and is connected with the heat conducting sheet (52); the other end of the heat-conducting plate (51) extends outwards into the sinking groove (23).
CN202410166900.7A 2024-02-06 2024-02-06 Portable storage device Active CN117699248B (en)

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CN111284850A (en) * 2018-06-20 2020-06-16 成都具利荣耀贸易有限公司 Hard disk packaging box
CN211392346U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-09-01 江西抚州国泰特种化工有限责任公司 Combined storage equipment for emulsion explosive production
CN112009856A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-12-01 贵州宏凯化工有限公司 Storage utensil that uses in thiourea production process
CN112158451A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-01 徐建望 Vaccine reagent shifts and uses freezer with layer-stepping cold air circulation structure
CN214650466U (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-11-09 佛山市静音盒子科技有限公司 Box switching post section bar structure
CN116428766A (en) * 2023-04-23 2023-07-14 亦可睿产品设计(宁波)有限公司 Thermal insulation tank

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002031456A (en) * 2000-07-19 2002-01-31 Fujitsu General Ltd Apparatus for cold insulating or heat insulating drink
CN203865259U (en) * 2014-06-15 2014-10-08 李宪强 Portable blood product transfer case device for blood stations
CN111284850A (en) * 2018-06-20 2020-06-16 成都具利荣耀贸易有限公司 Hard disk packaging box
CN208791649U (en) * 2018-09-01 2019-04-26 赵荣荣 A kind of inoculation vacuum flask
CN108995978A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-14 惠安县圆周率智能科技有限公司 A kind of dangerous material refrigeration safety breakage-proof transportation and packing device
CN211392346U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-09-01 江西抚州国泰特种化工有限责任公司 Combined storage equipment for emulsion explosive production
CN112009856A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-12-01 贵州宏凯化工有限公司 Storage utensil that uses in thiourea production process
CN112158451A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-01 徐建望 Vaccine reagent shifts and uses freezer with layer-stepping cold air circulation structure
CN214650466U (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-11-09 佛山市静音盒子科技有限公司 Box switching post section bar structure
CN116428766A (en) * 2023-04-23 2023-07-14 亦可睿产品设计(宁波)有限公司 Thermal insulation tank

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