CN117696457A - Intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents

Intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117696457A
CN117696457A CN202311836503.8A CN202311836503A CN117696457A CN 117696457 A CN117696457 A CN 117696457A CN 202311836503 A CN202311836503 A CN 202311836503A CN 117696457 A CN117696457 A CN 117696457A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
traditional chinese
chinese medicine
frame
fixedly connected
processing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311836503.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张家勤
赵海舰
吴小兵
宫梦飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Hongteng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Hongteng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Hongteng Pharmaceutical Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Hongteng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority to CN202311836503.8A priority Critical patent/CN117696457A/en
Publication of CN117696457A publication Critical patent/CN117696457A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/04—Sorting according to size
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/38—Collecting or arranging articles in groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/28—Splitting layers from work; Mutually separating layers by cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D2007/0012—Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
    • B26D2007/0018—Trays, reservoirs for waste, chips or cut products

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine sorting, which is used for solving the problem that in the prior art, the sorting mode of cylindrical medicines is only according to length and each part of an individual cannot be further sorted, and in particular relates to an intelligent traditional Chinese medicine sorting and processing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Description

Intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine material sorting, in particular to an intelligent traditional Chinese medicine material sorting and processing device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prepared from the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment, and the cultivation technology and harvesting processing are also prepared from the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in a certain concentration due to the fact that the production is concentrated, so that the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is good and the curative effect is good compared with that of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials prepared from the same medicinal materials in other regions, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are different in shape, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with regular shapes, such as baical skullcap root, white paeony root, red sage root and red paeony root, are cylindrical.
However, in the prior art, in the process of sorting cylindrical medicinal materials, sorting is usually performed on individual cylindrical medicinal materials, namely sorting is performed according to the length of each cylindrical medicinal material, each section of each cylindrical medicinal material is thick and thin, the conventional sorting mode is only used for sorting the cylindrical medicinal material on individual cylindrical medicinal materials, and each position of each individual cylindrical medicinal material cannot be sorted, so that the cylindrical medicinal materials can be mixed with medicinal material slices with a large number of diameter differences in the slices after being sliced, and the overall quality of the sliced medicinal materials can be affected, so that sales and attractiveness are not facilitated.
In view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is now proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which is used for solving the following problems:
the forced induction subassembly detects the diameter of single cylindric medicinal material to handle the result that detects, then the real-time direction of motion of motor one of adjustment motor, and then make cylindric medicinal material section of different diameters drop to appointed connect in the workbin, solve the letter sorting mode among the prior art and just sort a large amount of cylindric medicinal material individual according to different length, do not carry out segmentation detection and letter sorting to cylindric medicinal material individual alone, thereby still mix the problem that the section that the diameter is different greatly in the cylindric medicinal material after leading to the section is unfavorable for selling.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the intelligent sorting and processing device for the traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a transverse plate, wherein the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a bearing table, a vertical plate and a partition plate are fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing table through spot welding, a discharge chute is formed in one side of the vertical plate, and a pressure sensing assembly is arranged in one side of the vertical plate;
the pressure sensing assembly comprises a pressure sensor and a rotating frame, wherein the pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on one side of a vertical plate, the rotating frame is movably connected to the outer side of the vertical plate through a bearing, two sliding drums are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, a first driving rail and a second driving rail are respectively fixed to two ends of the rotating frame through spot welding, a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are respectively connected to the sliding drums in a sliding mode, a first driving block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the first sliding rod, the outer side of the circumference of the second sliding rod, which is close to the top end, through spot welding, and the first driving block is connected to the first driving rail and the second driving rail in a corresponding mode.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with support one of slide bar one, there is the compression roller through bearing swing joint in the support one, the bottom of slide bar two cooperatees with pressure sensor.
Further, a rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the transverse plate, a turntable is movably connected in the rotating seat through a bearing, a first motor for driving the turntable to rotate is arranged in the rotating seat, and a material distributing assembly is arranged at the top of the turntable;
the material distribution assembly comprises a hydraulic push rod, a support frame and a frame, wherein the hydraulic push rod and the support frame are fixedly arranged at the top of the turntable, the top end of the support frame is rotationally connected with the bottom of the frame, a slide rail is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame, a second driving block is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic push rod, and the second driving block is slidably connected in the slide rail.
Further, the lateral wall symmetry of frame is fixed with the guide frame, sliding connection has the slider in the guide frame, the top of frame is provided with defeated material frame, defeated material frame lateral wall and the slider fixed connection who corresponds the setting, fixedly connected with telescopic link between slider and the guide frame inner wall, compression spring one is established to the outside cover of telescopic link, compression spring one's both ends respectively with slider and guide frame fixed connection.
Further, the inner wall bottom symmetry of frame is fixed with multiunit support one, there is the pivot through bearing swing joint in the support one, fixed multiunit cam and a set of sprocket are established to the circumference outside cover of pivot, the meshing is connected with the chain between the sprocket, the lateral wall fixed mounting of support one has and is used for one of them pivot pivoted motor two, the bottom fixedly connected with of defeated material frame and cam matched with arc piece.
Further, the outside of rotating the seat is annular array and is provided with multiunit material receiving box, material receiving box fixed mounting is at the top of diaphragm.
Further, a rack and an electric push rod are fixedly arranged at the top of the partition plate, a plurality of groups of driving rollers are arranged in the rack at equal intervals, and a propping assembly is arranged at the top of the partition plate;
the supporting component comprises a supporting arm, a limiting rail and a supporting rod, wherein a plurality of groups of supports II are fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate, the supporting arm and the supporting rod are respectively and rotatably connected to the supports II which are correspondingly arranged, the limiting rail is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting arm, the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a driving block III, the driving block III is slidably connected to the limiting rail, a compression spring II is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the limiting rail and the driving block III, a support II is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, and a supporting roller is movably connected to the support II through a bearing.
Further, one side of the vertical plate far away from the pressure sensor is fixedly provided with an electric cutter and a housing, and the electric cutter is positioned in the housing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the cylindrical medical material slicing machine is used, the pressure sensing assembly is arranged, the compression roller rolls on the tops of cylindrical medical materials with different diameters, the first slide rod, the first driving rail, the rotating frame and the second driving rail are matched with each other, so that the second slide rod applies pressure with different degrees to the pressure sensors, when pressure data are within a preset range, the diameter of the cylindrical medical material is indicated to be average, when the pressure data are higher than the maximum value of the preset range, the diameter of the cylindrical medical material is indicated to be thicker, when the pressure data are lower than the minimum value of the preset range, the diameter of the cylindrical medical material is indicated to be thinner, then the cylindrical medical material is continuously sliced by the electric cutter, the first motor and the hydraulic push rod are regulated in real time by the controller, and then the cylindrical medical material slices within the different diameter ranges are rapidly dropped into a designated receiving box to be collected in a concentrated mode, and intelligent sorting of the cylindrical medical material with different diameter sections is realized by the plurality of receiving boxes;
2. when the material conveying frame is used, the hydraulic push rod is matched with the slide rail to achieve the purpose of adjusting the dip angle of the material conveying frame, meanwhile, the cam is contacted with the arc-shaped block in the rotating process to enable the material conveying frame to intermittently reciprocate, the material conveying frame is moved in an intermittent mode on the guide frame through the sliding block, the shaking amplitude of the material conveying frame is obviously enhanced under the action of the telescopic rod and the first compression spring, the material conveying frame with intense shaking shakes cylindrical medicinal material pieces falling on the upper surface of the material conveying frame into the corresponding material receiving box, and the effective contact time of the cylindrical medicinal material pieces and the material conveying frame is greatly reduced by setting the material conveying frame into a continuous shaking state, so that the cylindrical medicinal material pieces are vibrated into the material receiving box for centralized collection without being fully contacted with the material conveying frame.
3. When the cylindrical medicine slicing machine is used, the pressure sensing assembly and the material distributing assembly are arranged, the pressure sensing assembly detects the diameter of a single cylindrical medicine, the detected result is processed, then the controller adjusts the movement direction of the motor in real time, and then cylindrical medicine slices with different diameters drop into the designated material receiving box, so that the problem that the conventional sorting mode only sorts and sorts a large number of individual cylindrical medicine according to different lengths, does not detect and sort the individual cylindrical medicine individuals in a sectioning mode, and the cylindrical medicine slices with large diameter differences are still mixed in the sliced cylindrical medicine, so that the selling is not facilitated is solved.
Drawings
For the convenience of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear elevational view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a frame structure in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a rotary seat structure according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of a frame structure in the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a cross plate; 2. a carrying platform; 3. a riser; 4. a partition plate; 5. a discharge chute; 6. a pressure sensing assembly; 601. a pressure sensor; 602. a rotating frame; 603. a slide cylinder; 604. a first driving rail; 605. a second driving rail; 606. a first slide bar; 607. a second slide bar; 608. a first driving block; 609. a press roller; 7. a rotating seat; 8. a turntable; 9. a material distribution component; 901. a hydraulic push rod; 902. a support frame; 903. a frame; 904. a slide rail; 905. a second driving block; 906. a guide frame; 907. a material conveying frame; 908. a telescopic rod; 909. a cam; 910. an arc-shaped block; 10. a first support; 11. a chain; 12. a material receiving box; 13. a frame; 14. a driving roller; 15. a tightening assembly; 151. an abutment arm; 152. a limit rail; 153. a butt joint rod; 154. a contact roller; 16. an electric cutter; 17. a housing.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 6, an intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a transverse plate 1, wherein the top of the transverse plate 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing table 2, the top of the bearing table 2 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 3 and a partition plate 4 through spot welding, one side of the vertical plate 3 is provided with a discharge chute 5, and one side of the vertical plate 3 is provided with a pressure sensing component 6;
the pressure sensing assembly 6 comprises a pressure sensor 601 and a rotating frame 602, wherein the pressure sensor 601 is fixedly arranged on one side of a vertical plate 3, the rotating frame 602 is movably connected to the outer side of the vertical plate 3 through a bearing, two sliding drums 603 are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 3, a first driving rail 604 and a second driving rail 605 are respectively fixed to two ends of the rotating frame 602 through spot welding, a first sliding bar 606 and a second sliding bar 607 are respectively and slidably connected to the two sliding drums 603, a first driving block 608 is fixedly arranged on the outer sides, close to the top ends, of the first sliding bar 606 and the second sliding bar 607 through spot welding, and the first driving block 608 is slidably connected to the first driving rail 604 and the second driving rail 605 which are correspondingly arranged;
the bottom end of the first slide bar 606 is fixedly connected with a first bracket, a compression roller 609 is movably connected in the first bracket through a bearing, and the bottom end of the second slide bar 607 is matched with the pressure sensor 601;
the top fixed mounting of baffle 4 has frame 13 and electric putter, equidistant multiunit driving roller 14 that is provided with in frame 13, the top of baffle 4 is provided with supports tight subassembly 15, support tight subassembly 15 includes butt arm 151, spacing rail 152 and butt pole 153, the top fixedly connected with multiunit support second of baffle 4, butt arm 151 and butt pole 153 all rotate to be connected in the support second that corresponds the setting, spacing rail 152 fixed mounting is in the lateral wall of butt arm 151, the top fixedly connected with drive piece III of butt pole 153, drive piece III sliding connection is in spacing rail 152, fixedly connected with compression spring second between spacing rail 152 inner wall and the drive piece III, the top fixedly connected with support second of butt pole 153, there is butt roller 154 through bearing swing joint in the support second, one side fixedly mounted that pressure sensor 601 was kept away from to riser 3 has electric cutter 16 and housing 17, electric cutter 16 is located housing 17.
When the device is specifically arranged, cylindrical medicinal materials are placed at the top of the driving roller 14, then the electric push rod pushes the cylindrical medicinal materials to move at a uniform speed at the top of the driving roller 14, meanwhile, the abutting roller 154 is contacted with the surface of the cylindrical medicinal materials and then drives the abutting arm 151 to deflect, the abutting arm 151 drives the limit rail 152 to synchronously deflect in the deflection process, the abutting rod 153 synchronously deflects under the mutual cooperation of the driving block III and the limit rail 152, and the abutting roller 154 is abutted against the surface of the cylindrical medicinal materials under the action of the compression spring II, so that the problem that the cutting is influenced by the deflection of the cylindrical medicinal materials in the conveying process is avoided;
when the cylindrical medicinal materials grow, the thickness of each part is different, the value and the sales mode of the cylindrical medicinal materials with different thicknesses are different, when the press roller 609 passes through the thicker diameter section of the cylindrical medicinal materials, the press roller 609 drives the first slide rod 606 to synchronously move upwards under the action of the cylindrical medicinal materials, the first slide rod 606 drives the first drive rail 604 to synchronously deflect through the first drive block 608 correspondingly connected in the upward moving process, the first drive rail 604 drives the second drive rail 605 to synchronously deflect through the rotating frame 602, the second drive rail 605 drives the second slide rod 607 to downwards move through the first drive block 608 correspondingly connected, and the second slide rod 607 downwards slides in the slide cylinder 603 until the bottom end of the second slide rod 607 is contacted with the pressure sensor 601;
through analyzing the pressure received by the pressure sensor 601, the predetermined segmentation is carried out on each part of the cylindrical medicinal material:
when the pressure data is within the preset range, the diameter of the current cylindrical medicinal material is indicated to be relatively average;
when the pressure data is higher than the maximum value of the preset range, the current cylindrical medicinal material is thicker in diameter;
when the pressure data is lower than the minimum value of the preset range, the diameter of the current cylindrical medicinal material is smaller;
example two
As shown in fig. 1-6, a rotating seat 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the transverse plate 1, a rotary table 8 is movably connected in the rotating seat 7 through a bearing, a first motor for driving the rotary table 8 to rotate is arranged in the rotating seat 7, and a material distributing component 9 is arranged at the top of the rotary table 8;
the material distributing assembly 9 comprises a hydraulic push rod 901, a supporting frame 902 and a frame 903, wherein the hydraulic push rod 901 and the supporting frame 902 are fixedly arranged at the top of the turntable 8, the top end of the supporting frame 902 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the frame 903, the bottom of the frame 903 is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 904, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 901 is fixedly connected with a driving block II 905, the driving block II 905 is slidably connected in the sliding rail 904, a plurality of groups of material receiving boxes 12 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating seat 7 in an annular array, and the material receiving boxes 12 are fixedly arranged at the top of the transverse plate 1.
The specific segmentation of the cylindrical medicinal material comprises the following steps:
when the contact position of the press roller 609 is the position where the cylindrical medicinal materials are more average, the pressure applied by the pressure sensor 601 under the mutual cooperation of the slide bar I606 and the slide bar II 607 is always in a preset range, meanwhile, the electric cutter 16 continuously slices the cylindrical medicinal materials, and the cut large-diameter medicinal material slices slide into the designated material receiving box 12 through the material conveying frame 907;
when the contact position of the press roller 609 is a thicker cylindrical medicinal material position, the pressure of the pressure sensor 601 is gradually increased under the mutual matching of the slide bar 606 and the slide bar 607, after the pressure exceeds a preset range, a controller arranged at the top of the transverse plate 1 receives a pressure overload signal and then controls a motor I in the rotating seat 7 to work, the motor I drives the rotating disc 8 to rotate clockwise, the rotating disc 8 drives the frame 903 and the material conveying frame 907 at the top of the rotating disc to synchronously rotate until the material conveying frame 907 rotates to the position above the designated material receiving box 12, then the electric cutter 16 continuously slices the cylindrical medicinal material, and cut medicinal material sheets with normal diameters slide into the designated material receiving box 12 through the material conveying frame 907;
when the contact position of the press roller 609 is a cylindrical medicinal material finer position, the pressure of the pressure sensor 601 is gradually reduced under the mutual matching of the slide bar 606 and the slide bar 607, after the pressure is lower than a preset range, a controller arranged at the top of the transverse plate 1 receives a pressure too low signal, a motor I in the rotating seat 7 is controlled to work, the motor I drives the rotary table 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotary table 8 drives the frame 903 and the material conveying frame 907 at the top of the rotary table 8 to synchronously rotate until the material conveying frame 907 rotates to the position above the designated material receiving box 12, then the electric cutter 16 continuously slices the cylindrical medicinal material, and cut small-diameter medicinal material slices slide into the designated material receiving box 12 through the material conveying frame 907;
example III
As shown in fig. 3, when the cylindrical medicinal material of the cut piece falls into the material conveying frame 907, due to the moisture in the medicinal material, the cylindrical medicinal material piece is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the material conveying frame 907, so that the cylindrical medicinal material pieces with different diameters are conveyed into the wrong material receiving box 12, and meanwhile, the cylindrical medicinal material pieces are adhered to the inner wall of the material conveying frame 907 to easily cause the blockage of the material conveying frame 907, so that the normal blanking of the cylindrical medicinal material pieces is affected, so as to solve the problem, specifically improve as follows:
the side wall of the frame 903 is symmetrically fixed with a guide frame 906, the guide frame 906 is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, the top of the frame 903 is provided with a material conveying frame 907, and the outer side wall of the material conveying frame 907 is fixedly connected with the sliding block correspondingly arranged;
a plurality of groups of first supports 10 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 903, rotating shafts are movably connected in the first supports 10 through bearings, a plurality of groups of cams 909 and a group of chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the circumferences of the rotating shafts, chains 11 are connected between the chain wheels in a meshed mode, a second motor for rotating one rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first supports 10, and an arc-shaped block 910 matched with the cams 909 is fixedly connected at the bottom of a material conveying frame 907;
when specifically setting up, when cylindric medicinal material piece drops to the inside in-process of defeated material frame 907, motor two drive pivot and sprocket carry out synchronous rotation, the sprocket carries out synchronous rotation through chain 11 drive another sprocket, and then drive another pivot and carry out synchronous rotation, two pivots drive cam 909 and carry out synchronous rotation at synchronous pivoted in-process, cam 909 is through the contact with arc piece 910 in the pivoted in-process, and then make defeated material frame 907 carry out intermittent type removal, defeated material frame 907 is through slider at guide frame 906 intermittent type removal, simultaneously fixedly connected with telescopic link 908 between slider and guide frame 906 inner wall, compression spring one is established to the outside cover of telescopic link 908, compression spring one's both ends respectively with slider and guide frame 906 fixed connection, the amplitude that its rocked under telescopic link 908 and compression spring one is obvious reinforcing, rock violently defeated material frame 907 shakes the cylindric medicinal material piece that falls on its upper surface to the corresponding material receiving box 12 in, through setting up defeated material frame 907 into continuous rocking state, thereby cylindric medicinal material piece and defeated material frame 907's effective contact time through the slider at guide frame 906 intermittent type, make medicinal material piece and defeated material piece and the intensive contact that is concentrated in the material frame 907 and is not being collected promptly by vibration.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the structures of this invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions for those skilled in the art can be made to the described embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention or from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The intelligent sorting and processing device for the traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a transverse plate (1), and is characterized in that the top of the transverse plate (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing table (2), a vertical plate (3) and a partition plate (4) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bearing table (2) through spot welding, a discharge chute (5) is formed in one side of the vertical plate (3), and a pressure sensing assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the vertical plate (3);
the pressure sensing assembly (6) comprises a pressure sensor (601) and a rotating frame (602), wherein the pressure sensor (601) is fixedly arranged on one side of a vertical plate (3), the rotating frame (602) is movably connected to the outer side of the vertical plate (3) through a bearing, two sliding drums (603) are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (3), a first driving rail (604) and a second driving rail (605) are respectively fixed to two ends of the rotating frame (602) through spot welding, a first sliding rod (606) and a second sliding rod (607) are respectively and slidably connected to the sliding drums (603), a first driving block (608) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the sliding rod (606) close to the top end through spot welding, and the first driving block (608) is slidably connected to the first driving rail (604) and the second driving rail (605) which are correspondingly arranged.
2. The intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein a first support is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first slide rod (606), a pressing roller (609) is movably connected to the first support through a bearing, and the bottom end of the second slide rod (607) is matched with the pressure sensor (601).
3. The intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1 is characterized in that a rotating seat (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the transverse plate (1), a rotary table (8) is movably connected in the rotating seat (7) through a bearing, a first motor for driving the rotary table (8) to rotate is arranged in the rotating seat (7), and a material distributing component (9) is arranged at the top of the rotary table (8);
the material distribution assembly (9) comprises a hydraulic push rod (901), a support frame (902) and a frame (903), wherein the hydraulic push rod (901) and the support frame (902) are fixedly installed at the top of a turntable (8), the top end of the support frame (902) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the frame (903), a sliding rail (904) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame (903), a driving block II (905) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic push rod (901), and the driving block II (905) is slidably connected in the sliding rail (904).
4. The intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 3, wherein guide frames (906) are symmetrically fixed on the side walls of the frames (903), sliding blocks are connected in the guide frames (906), material conveying frames (907) are arranged at the tops of the frames (903), outer side walls of the material conveying frames (907) are fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding blocks, telescopic rods (908) are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks and the inner walls of the guide frames (906), compression springs I are sleeved and fixed on the outer sides of the telescopic rods (908), and two ends of each compression spring I are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks and the guide frames (906) respectively.
5. The intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of groups of first supports (10) are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame (903), rotating shafts are movably connected in the first supports (10) through bearings, a plurality of groups of cams (909) and a plurality of groups of chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the circumferences of the rotating shafts, chains (11) are connected between the chain wheels in a meshed mode, a second motor for rotating one rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first supports (10), and arc-shaped blocks (910) matched with the cams (909) are fixedly connected at the bottom of the material conveying frame (907).
6. The intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of groups of material receiving boxes (12) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating seat (7) in an annular array, and the material receiving boxes (12) are fixedly arranged at the top of the transverse plate (1).
7. The intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein a rack (13) and an electric push rod are fixedly arranged at the top of the partition board (4), a plurality of groups of driving rollers (14) are arranged in the rack (13) at equal intervals, and a propping assembly (15) is arranged at the top of the partition board (4);
the supporting component (15) comprises a supporting arm (151), a limiting rail (152) and a supporting rod (153), wherein a plurality of groups of supports II are fixedly connected to the top of the partition board (4), the supporting arm (151) and the supporting rod (153) are rotationally connected in the supports II which are correspondingly arranged, the limiting rail (152) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting arm (151), a driving block III is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (153), a compression spring II is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the limiting rail (152) and the driving block III, a support II is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (153), and a supporting roller (154) is movably connected in the support II through a bearing.
8. The intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein an electric cutter (16) and a housing (17) are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from a pressure sensor (601), of the vertical plate (3), and the electric cutter (16) is located in the housing (17).
CN202311836503.8A 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Pending CN117696457A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311836503.8A CN117696457A (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311836503.8A CN117696457A (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117696457A true CN117696457A (en) 2024-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311836503.8A Pending CN117696457A (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Intelligent sorting and processing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

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Country Link
CN (1) CN117696457A (en)

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