CN117694034A - Electronic device including camera under display and display included in electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device including camera under display and display included in electronic device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN117694034A
CN117694034A CN202280049054.XA CN202280049054A CN117694034A CN 117694034 A CN117694034 A CN 117694034A CN 202280049054 A CN202280049054 A CN 202280049054A CN 117694034 A CN117694034 A CN 117694034A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
region
light emitting
disposed
display panel
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202280049054.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李东燮
申成永
金广泰
严敏硕
廉东铉
吴懿麟
李海畅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020210145216A external-priority patent/KR20230024815A/en
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority claimed from PCT/KR2022/012097 external-priority patent/WO2023018284A1/en
Publication of CN117694034A publication Critical patent/CN117694034A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic device according to various embodiments disclosed herein may include: a display panel including a light emitting layer in which a plurality of light emitting parts are arranged and a circuit layer in which a plurality of circuit parts electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, and including a first region, a second region adjacent to the first region, and a third region other than the first region and the second region; and a camera disposed on a rear surface of the display including the display panel such that a lens of the camera faces a first region of the display panel, wherein the first region of the display panel includes a region from which circuit parts are removed and a region in which a first light emitting part connected to the circuit parts located in the second region is disposed; the second region of the display panel may be a region in which a second light emitting part connected to a circuit part located in the second region and a dummy light emitting part not connected to the circuit part are arranged, and the third region of the display panel may be a region in which a fourth light emitting part connected to the circuit part disposed in the third region is disposed. In addition, various other embodiments are possible.

Description

Electronic device including camera under display and display included in electronic device
Technical Field
Various embodiments disclosed herein relate to an electronic device including an under-display camera disposed under a display and a display included in the electronic device.
Background
The electronic device may have various cameras disposed at various locations. Some cameras included in the electronic device may be arranged such that images may be captured in a forward direction of the electronic device.
The electronic device may have a display disposed on the front surface for displaying information. The camera for forward image capture may be disposed in a separate area to avoid the display area, or a partial area of the display may be cut such that the camera for forward image capture is disposed therein.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem
If a camera for forward image capturing is provided to avoid the display area, there is a disadvantage in that the display area is reduced. If the camera is arranged in a partially cut area of the display area, the disadvantage is that: when the display is activated, information cannot be displayed in the camera-facing area and the aesthetic integrity is reduced.
In order to solve this problem, camera-under-display technology has been developed so that when a camera is disposed on the rear surface of a display, information can be displayed in a camera-facing area.
The arrangement of the various components (e.g., light emitting elements, circuit elements) of the display may be adjusted so that when the camera is disposed on the rear surface of the display, information may be displayed in the corresponding area. This causes problems in that: when the display is deactivated, various areas of the display may give different visual impressions.
Embodiments of the present disclosure may provide a display configured such that when the display is deactivated, an area of the display gives a similar visual impression while providing a structure for implementing an under-display camera, and an electronic device including the display.
Technical proposal
An electronic device according to various embodiments disclosed herein may include: a display panel including a light emitting layer in which a plurality of light emitting parts are arranged and a circuit layer in which a plurality of circuit parts electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, wherein a first region, a second region adjacent to the first region, and a third region other than the first region and the second region; and a camera disposed on a rear surface of the display including the display panel such that a lens of the camera faces a first region of the display panel, wherein the first region of the display panel is a region from which circuit parts are removed and a region in which first light emitting parts connected to the circuit parts located in a second region are disposed, the second region of the display panel is a region in which second light emitting parts connected to the circuit parts in the second region and dummy light emitting parts not connected to the circuit parts are disposed, and the third region of the display panel is a region in which fourth light emitting parts connected to the circuit parts disposed in the third region are disposed.
An electronic device according to various embodiments disclosed herein may include: a display panel including a transmissive layer including a plurality of transmissive parts configured to transmit light, a light emitting layer in which the plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, and a circuit layer in which the plurality of circuit parts electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, and including a first region, a second region adjacent to the first region, and a third region other than the first region and the second region; and a camera disposed on a rear surface of the display panel, wherein a lens of the camera faces a first region of the display panel, wherein the first region of the display panel is a region from which the circuit parts are removed, and a region including a first light emitting part connected to the circuit parts disposed in the second region and a first transmissive part disposed at a position facing the first light emitting part, the second region of the display panel is a region including a second light emitting part connected to the circuit parts disposed in the second region, a second transmissive part disposed at a position facing the second light emitting part, and a third transmissive part disposed between the second transmissive parts to be disposed at a position facing a space between the second light emitting parts, and the third region of the display panel is a region including a fourth light emitting part connected to the circuit parts disposed in the third region and a fourth transmissive part disposed at a position facing the fourth light emitting part.
The display according to various embodiments disclosed herein may include a display panel including a light emitting layer arranged with a plurality of light emitting parts and a circuit layer arranged with a plurality of circuit parts electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light emitting parts, and including a first region, a second region adjacent to the first region, and a third region other than the first region and the second region, wherein the first region of the display panel is a region facing a lens of a camera provided on a rear surface of the display and the circuit parts are removed, and a region provided with first light emitting parts connected to the circuit parts located in the second region, the second region of the display panel is a region arranged with second light emitting parts connected to the circuit parts located in the second region and dummy light emitting parts not connected to the circuit parts, and the third region of the display panel is a region provided with fourth light emitting parts connected to the circuit parts provided in the third region.
The display according to various embodiments disclosed herein may include a display panel including a transmissive layer including a plurality of transmissive parts configured to transmit light, a light emitting layer in which the plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, and a circuit layer in which the plurality of circuit parts electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, and including a first region, a second region adjacent to the first region, and a third region other than the first region and the second region, wherein the first region of the display panel is a region facing a lens of a camera disposed on a rear surface of the display and the circuit parts are removed, and a region including the first light emitting part connected to the circuit parts located in the second region and the first transmissive part disposed at a position facing the first light emitting part, the second region of the display panel is a region including the second light emitting part connected to the circuit parts located in the second region, the second transmissive part disposed at a position facing the second light emitting part, and the third transmissive part disposed between the second transmissive part to be disposed at a position facing the second light emitting part, and the fourth transmissive part disposed at a position facing the fourth light emitting part in the display region.
Advantageous effects
According to various embodiments disclosed herein, visual information may be transmitted through a camera-facing area when the display is activated. In addition, when the display is deactivated, a difference in visual impression between an area where the camera is disposed and an adjacent area may be reduced.
Drawings
The same or similar reference numbers will be used to refer to the same or similar elements throughout the description taken in conjunction with the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a mobile electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the electronic device of fig. 1, in accordance with various embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic device of fig. 1, according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a display according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device taken along line 5-5 of fig. 1.
Fig. 6a is an enlarged view of a front camera portion of an electronic device according to embodiments disclosed herein.
Fig. 6b is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 6 a.
Fig. 7a is an enlarged view of a front camera portion of an electronic device according to another embodiment disclosed herein.
Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 7 a.
Fig. 8a is a cross-sectional view of one of the various embodiments of the display panel disclosed herein.
Fig. 8b is a cross-sectional view of one of the various embodiments of the display panel disclosed herein.
Fig. 8c is a cross-sectional view of one of the various embodiments of the display panel disclosed herein.
Fig. 9a and 9b are diagrams illustrating an arrangement relationship between an optical sensor and a display according to various embodiments disclosed herein.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the various embodiments of the disclosure and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features set forth herein to the particular embodiments, but rather include various modifications, equivalents or alternatives to the respective embodiments.
For the description of the drawings, like reference numerals may be used to refer to like or related elements. It is to be understood that the singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more things unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
As used herein, each of such phrases as "a or B," "at least one of a and B," "at least one of a or B," "at least one of A, B or C," "A, B and C," and "at least one of A, B or C," can include any or all of the possible combinations of items listed together in a respective one of the plurality of phrases. As used herein, terms such as "1 st" and "2 nd" or "first" and "second" may be used to simply distinguish a corresponding component from another component and not to otherwise limit the components (e.g., importance or order). It will be understood that if the term "operatively" or "communicatively" is used or the term "operatively" or "communicatively" is not used, then if an element (e.g., a first element) is referred to as being "associated with," "coupled to," "connected to," or "connected to" another element (e.g., a second element), it is meant that the one element can be directly (e.g., wired) associated with the other element, wirelessly associated with the other element, or coupled to the other element via a third element.
Fig. 1 illustrates a perspective view showing a front surface of a mobile electronic device 100 according to an embodiment, and fig. 2 illustrates a perspective view showing a rear surface of the mobile electronic device 100 illustrated in fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mobile electronic device 100 may include a housing 110, the housing 110 including a first surface (or front surface) 110A, a second surface (or rear surface) 110B, and a side surface 110C, the side surface 110C surrounding a space between the first surface 110A and the second surface 110B. The case 110 may refer to a structure forming a part of the first surface 110A, the second surface 110B, and the side surface 110C. The first surface 110A may be formed using a front plate 102 (e.g., a glass or polymer plate coated with various coatings), at least a portion of the front plate 102 being substantially transparent. The second surface 110B may be formed using a substantially opaque back plate 111. The rear plate 111 may be formed using, for example, coated or colored glass, ceramic, polymer, metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or any combination thereof. The side surfaces 110C may be formed using side frame structures (or "side members") 118, the side frame structures 118 being combined with the front and rear panels 102, 111 and comprising metal and/or polymer. The rear plate 111 and the side frame structure 118 may be integrally formed, and may be made of the same material (e.g., a metal material such as aluminum).
The front plate 102 may include two first regions 110D respectively provided at long edges thereof and bent and seamlessly extended from the first surface 110A toward the rear plate 111. Similarly, the rear panel 111 may include two second regions 110E that are respectively disposed at long edges thereof and bent and seamlessly extend from the second surface 110B toward the front panel 102. The front plate 102 (or the rear plate 111) may include only one of the first regions 110D (or the second regions 110E). The first region 110D or the second region 110E may be partially omitted. The side of the side frame structure 118 that does not include the first region 110D or the second region 110E may have a first thickness (or width) when viewed from the side of the mobile electronic device 100, and the other side of the side frame structure 118 that includes the first region 110D or the second region 110E may have a second thickness that is less than the first thickness.
The mobile electronic device 100 may include at least one of a display 101, an input device 103, audio output devices 107 and 114, sensor modules 104 and 119, cameras 105, 112 and 113, a key input device 117, an indicator, and a connector 108. The mobile electronic device 100 may omit at least one of the above-described components (e.g., the key input device 117 or the pointer), or may also include other components.
For example, the display 101 may be exposed through a majority of the front panel 102. At least a portion of the display 101 may be exposed through the front plate 102 forming the first surface 110A and the first region 110D of the side surface 110C. The display 101 may be combined with or adjacent to a touch sensing circuit, a pressure sensor capable of measuring touch intensity (pressure), and/or a digitizer for detecting a stylus. At least a portion of the sensor modules 104 and 119 and/or at least a portion of the key input device 117 may be disposed in the first region 110D and/or the second region 110E.
The input device 103 may include a microphone 103. In some embodiments, the input device may include a plurality of microphones to sense the direction of sound. The audio output devices 107 and 114 may include speakers 107 and 114. Speakers 107 and 114 may include external speaker 107 and call receiver 114. In various embodiments, the microphone 103, speakers 107 and 114, and connector 108 are disposed in the interior space of the electronic device 100 or exposed to the external environment through at least one aperture. In various embodiments, the microphone 103 and speakers 107 and 114 may use the same aperture formed in the housing 110. In some embodiments, the audio output devices 107 and 114 include speakers (e.g., piezoelectric speakers) that do not require holes.
The sensor modules 104 and 119 may generate electrical signals or data corresponding to the internal operating state of the mobile electronic device 100 or external environmental conditions. The sensor modules 104 and 119 may include a first sensor module 104 (e.g., a proximity sensor) and/or a second sensor module (e.g., a fingerprint sensor) disposed on the first surface 110A of the housing 110, and/or a third sensor module 119 (e.g., a Heart Rate Monitor (HRM) sensor) and/or a fourth sensor module (e.g., a fingerprint sensor) disposed on the second surface 110B of the housing 110. The fingerprint sensor may be disposed on the second surface 110B and the first surface 110A (e.g., the display 101) of the housing 110. The electronic device 100 may further include at least one of a gesture sensor, a gyroscope sensor, an atmospheric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an Infrared (IR) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
The cameras 105, 112, and 113 may include a first camera 105 disposed on a first surface 110A of the electronic device 100, and a second camera 112 and/or a flash 113 disposed on a second surface 110B. The camera 105 or the camera 112 may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, and/or an image signal processor. The flash 113 may include, for example, a light emitting diode or a xenon lamp. Two or more lenses (an infrared camera lens, a wide angle lens, and a telephoto lens) and an image sensor may be provided at one side of the electronic device 100.
The key input device 117 may be disposed on the side surface 110C of the housing 110. The mobile electronic device 100 may not include some or all of the key input devices 117 described above, and the non-included key input devices 117 may be implemented in other forms, such as soft keys located on the display 101.
The indicator may be disposed on the first surface 110A of the housing 110. For example, the indicator may provide status information of the electronic device 100 in an optical form. The indicator may provide a light source associated with the operation of the camera 105. The indicator may comprise, for example, a Light Emitting Diode (LED), an IR LED, or a xenon lamp.
The connector holes 108 and 109 may include a first connector hole 108 and/or a second connector hole 109, the first connector hole 108 being adapted for a connector (e.g., a USB connector) for transmitting and receiving power and/or data to and from an external electronic device, and the second connector hole 109 (e.g., a headphone jack) being adapted for a connector for transmitting and receiving audio signals to and from an external electronic device.
Some of the cameras 105, 105 of the cameras 105 and 112, some of the sensor modules 104 and 119, 104, or indicators may be arranged to be exposed through the display 101. For example, the camera 105, the sensor module 104, or the indicator may be disposed in an interior space of the electronic device 100 to contact the external environment through an opening of the display 101, which is perforated upward to the front plate 102. In an embodiment, some of the sensor modules 104 may be arranged to perform their function without being visually exposed through the front plate 102 in the interior space of the electronic device. For example, in this case, the area of the display 101 facing the sensor module may not require a perforated opening.
According to various embodiments, although the electronic device 100 has a bar-type or plate-type appearance, the present application does not limit the electronic device appearance. For example, the electronic device 100 may be part of a foldable electronic device, a slidable electronic device, a retractable electronic device, or a rollable electronic device. A "foldable electronic device," "slidable electronic device," "retractable electronic device," or "rollable electronic device" may include a flexible display that is deformable. The flexible display may be deformed by relative movement (e.g., folding, sliding, telescoping, crimping) of a mechanism supporting the flexible display. In embodiments, some components of the flexible display may be inserted into the interior of the electronic device 100, or some components of the flexible display may be pulled out of the electronic device 100, from which the display area presented to the outside may be increased or decreased.
Fig. 3 illustrates an exploded perspective view of the mobile electronic device 200 illustrated in fig. 1
The electronic device 300 of fig. 3 may be similar to the electronic device 200 of fig. 1 and 2, or may include other embodiments of electronic devices.
Referring to fig. 3, the mobile electronic device 300 may include a side frame structure 310, a first support member 311 (e.g., a stand), a front plate 320, a display 400, a PCB 340 (e.g., a printed circuit board, a flexible FPCB, or an RFPCB), a battery 350, a second support member 360 (e.g., a rear case), an antenna 370, and a rear plate 380. The mobile electronic device 300 may omit at least one of the above-described components (e.g., the first support member 311 or the second support member 360), or may further include other components. Some components of the electronic device 300 may be the same as or similar to those of the mobile electronic device 200 shown in fig. 1 or 2, and thus, a description thereof will be omitted below.
The first support member 311 is disposed inside the mobile electronic device 300, and may be connected to the side frame structure 310 or integral with the side frame structure 310. The first support member 311 may be formed using, for example, a metallic material and/or a non-metallic (e.g., polymeric) material. The first support member 311 may be combined with the display 400 at one side thereof, and may also be combined with the PCB 340 at the other side thereof. A processor, memory, and/or interface may be mounted on PCB 340. The processor may include, for example, one or more of CPU, AP, GPU, ISP, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor.
The memory may include, for example, volatile memory or nonvolatile memory.
The interface may include, for example, a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), a USB interface, a Secure Digital (SD) card interface, and/or an audio interface. The interface may electrically or physically connect the mobile electronic device 300 with an external electronic device, and may include a USB connector, an SD card/multimedia card (MMC) connector, or an audio connector.
The battery 350 is a device for powering at least one component of the mobile electronic device 300 and may include, for example, a primary non-rechargeable battery, a rechargeable accumulator, or a fuel cell. At least a portion of the battery 350 may be disposed on substantially the same plane as the PCB 340. The battery 350 may be integrally provided within the mobile electronic device 300 and may be detachably provided with the mobile electronic device 300.
The antenna 370 may be disposed between the rear plate 380 and the battery 350. Antenna 370 may include, for example, a Near Field Communication (NFC) antenna, a wireless charging antenna, and/or a Magnetic Security Transmission (MST) antenna. The antenna 370 may perform short-range communication with an external device or transmit and receive power required for wireless charging. The antenna structure may be formed by a portion or combination of the side frame structure 310 and/or the first support member 311.
According to various embodiments, the first support member 311 of the side frame structure 310 may include a first face 3101 facing the front panel 320 and a second face 3102 (e.g., a back panel) facing the opposite direction of the first face 3101. In an embodiment, the camera 500 is disposed between the first support member 311 and the rear plate 380. In an embodiment, the camera 500 is arranged to protrude or be shown in the direction of the front plate 320 by the through-hole 301 being connected from the first face 3101 of the first support member 311 to the second face 3102 of the first support member 311. According to an embodiment, a portion protruding through the penetrating hole 301 of the camera 500 is disposed at a corresponding position of the display 400 to detect an external environment. In an embodiment, the penetrating hole 301 may be removed in a case where the camera 500 is disposed between the display 400 and the first support member 311.
Hereinafter, the arrangement relationship of the display 400 and the camera 500 in the electronic device 300 will be described in detail.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a display 400 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
The display 400 of fig. 4 may be at least partially similar to the display 101 of fig. 1, or may also include other embodiments of displays.
Referring to fig. 4, the display 400 may include a Polarizer (POL) 432 (e.g., a polarizing film) disposed on a rear surface of a front cover 320 (e.g., a front plate, a glass plate, a first cover member, or a cover member) through an adhesive member, and at least one auxiliary material layer 440 attached to a rear surface of a display panel 431. According to embodiments, the adhesive member may include an Optically Clear Adhesive (OCA), a Pressure Sensitive Adhesive (PSA), a thermally responsive adhesive, a universal adhesive, or a double sided tape. According to an embodiment, the display panel 431 and the POL 432 may be integrally formed. In various embodiments, POL 432 may be omitted. In various embodiments, POL 432 may be replaced with a color filter configured to transmit light of a particular wavelength. A blocking member (e.g., a Black Matrix (BM) or a Pixel Defining Layer (PDL)) made of a material having a high light absorptivity may be disposed between the color filters. The blocking member disposed between the color filters may prevent and/or reduce reflection of external light to improve viewing angle characteristics and improve vision when the display is in an inactive (off) state.
According to various embodiments, display 400 may include control circuitry (not shown). According to an embodiment, the control circuit may include a Flexible Printed Circuit Board (FPCB) configured to electrically connect a main printed circuit board (e.g., printed circuit board 340 of fig. 3) of an electronic device (e.g., electronic device 300 of fig. 3) and the display panel 431, and a Display Driver IC (DDI) mounted on the FPCB. According to an embodiment, the display 400 may additionally include a touch panel 433. According to an embodiment, in the case where the display 400 operates as a touch display of an in-line type or a plug-in type according to the arrangement position of the touch panel 433, the control circuit may include a Touch Display Driver IC (TDDI). As another example, the display 400 may further include a fingerprint sensor (not shown) disposed around the control circuit. According to an embodiment, the fingerprint sensor may include an ultrasonic-type or optical-type fingerprint sensor capable of identifying a fingerprint of a finger that contacts or is adjacent to an outer surface of the front cover 320 through an aperture formed at least partially through some elements of the display 400. As another example, the detection member 445 may be disposed on the rear surface of the conductive member 444.
According to various embodiments, the at least one auxiliary material layer 440 may include at least one polymer member 441 or 442 disposed on a rear surface of the display panel 431, at least one functional member 443 disposed on a rear surface of the at least one polymer member 441 or 442, and a conductive member 444 disposed on a rear surface of the at least one functional member 443. According to an embodiment, at least one of the polymer members 441 or 442 may include a light blocking layer 441 (e.g., a black layer including a non-uniform pattern) and/or a buffer layer 442, the light blocking layer 441 for removing bubbles that can be generated between the display panel 431 and an attachment material therebelow and blocking light generated in the display panel 431 or light incident from the outside, the buffer layer 442 being provided for reducing impact. According to an embodiment, the at least one functional member 443 may include a heat sink (e.g., a graphite sheet) for heat dissipation, an additional display, a force touch FPCB, a fingerprint sensor FPCB, an antenna radiator for communication, a conductive/non-conductive tape, or an open-cell sponge. According to an embodiment, the conductive member 444 may be a metal sheet (metal plate) and may be used to help enhance rigidity of an electronic device (e.g., the electronic device 300 of fig. 3), shield ambient noise, and disperse heat radiated from a heat radiating component therearound. According to an embodiment, the conductive member 444 may include Cu, al, mg, SUS or CLAD (e.g., a laminated member in which SUS and Al are alternately arranged). As another example, display 400 may also include a detection member 445, the detection member 445 being configured to detect input through an electromagnetic induction type writing member (e.g., electronic pen). According to an embodiment, the detection member 445 may include a digitizer. According to an embodiment, the detection member 445 may be disposed between the at least one buffer layer 442 and the functional member 443. As another embodiment, the detection member 445 may be disposed between the display panel 431 and the at least one polymer member 441.
According to various embodiments, the auxiliary material layer 440 may include openings 4411, 4421, 4451, and 4441 formed at positions corresponding to a camera (e.g., the camera 500 of fig. 5). According to an embodiment, the camera 500 may be disposed near the rear surface of the display panel 431 through the openings 4411, 4421, 4451 and 4441. According to an embodiment, the POL 432 or the touch panel 433 disposed over the display panel 431 may have a position corresponding to the camera and through which the openings 4321 and 4331 pass to prevent and/or reduce performance degradation of the camera 500 due to the refractive index thereof. As another example, the position of the POL 432 and/or the touch panel 433 corresponding to the camera 500 may be treated as transparent or the polarization characteristics thereof may be removed. As another example, a layer without openings (e.g., display panel 431 or touch panel 433) may include a coating that can match the refractive index to minimize and/or reduce its refractive index difference. According to various embodiments, the display 400 may include an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display or a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD).
According to various embodiments, the regions of the display panel 431 facing the openings 4411, 4421, 4451 and 4441 (e.g., the first region A1 of fig. 6 b) may be formed to have a predetermined transmittance. The first region may be a region facing at least a portion of a lens (e.g., lens 530 of fig. 5) included in a camera (e.g., camera 500 of fig. 5). Light external to the electronic device may pass through the display through openings 4411, 4421, 4451 and 4441 and the first area, may enter the lens of the camera, and may then reach the image sensor of the camera. In an embodiment, the transmittance of the first region may be about 5% to about 10%.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device taken along line 5-5 of fig. 1.
In explaining fig. 5, although a non-destructible (UB) OLED display (e.g., a curved display) is described as an example, it may not be limited thereto. For example, it can also be applied to an on-cell touch Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode (AMOLED) (OCTA) flat panel display.
Referring to fig. 5, the electronic device 300 may include a front cover 320 (e.g., a cover member, a front plate, a front window, or a first plate) configured to face a first direction (1)), a rear cover 380 (e.g., a rear cover member, a rear plate, a rear window, or a second plate) configured to face a direction opposite to the direction of the front cover 320, and a side member 310 configured to enclose a space 3001 between the front cover 320 and the rear cover 380. According to an embodiment, the electronic device 300 may include a first waterproof member 3201 disposed between the auxiliary material layer 440 of the display 400 and the side member 310. According to an embodiment, the electronic device 300 may include a second waterproof member 3801 disposed between the side member 310 and the rear plate 380. The first waterproof member 3201 and the second waterproof member 3801 may prevent and/or reduce inflow of foreign objects or moisture into the interior space 3001 of the electronic device 300. As another example, a waterproof member may be provided on at least a portion of the mounting support structure between the camera 500 and the side member 310. As another example, the first waterproof member 3201 and/or the second waterproof member 3801 may be replaced with an adhesive member.
According to various embodiments, the side member 310 may further include a first support member 311 configured to extend at least partially into the interior space 3001 of the electronic device 300. According to an embodiment, the first support member 311 may be formed by being combined with the structure of the side member 310. According to an embodiment, the first support member 311 may support the camera 500 such that the camera 500 is aligned and disposed near the rear surface of the display panel 431 through the openings (e.g., the openings 4411, 4421, 4451, 4441 of fig. 4) of the auxiliary material layer 440 of the display 400.
According to various embodiments, the camera 500 may include: a camera housing 510; a lens housing 520 disposed in the internal space 5101 of the camera housing 510 and configured to at least partially protrude in a display direction (e.g., direction (1)); a lens 530 including a plurality of lenses 531, 532, 533, and 534 arranged at predetermined intervals in an inner space 5201 of the lens housing 520; and at least one image sensor 540 disposed to capture at least a portion of the light that has passed through the lens 530 in the interior space 5101 of the camera housing 510. According to an embodiment, when the camera 500 includes an Auto Focus (AF) function, the lens housing 520 may be configured to move such that a distance from the display panel 431 is changed by a driving unit in the camera housing 510. According to an embodiment, in order for the camera 500 to perform an AF function, a separate driving unit may be provided to change the position of at least one of lenses 531, 532, 533, and 534 included in the lens 530. As another embodiment, in the camera 500, the camera housing 510 may be omitted, and the lens housing 520 may be directly disposed on the first support member 311 through a predetermined alignment process. According to an embodiment, when the lens housing 520 is directly disposed on the first support member 311, in order to reduce the camera arrangement space, the camera housing 510 may be omitted, and the lens housing 520 may be disposed to be attached to one side surface of the first support member 311. According to an embodiment, the camera 500 may be aligned through the through hole 301 of the first support member 311, and then may be attached to the rear surface of the first support member 311 by an adhesive member 312 (e.g., a bonding member or a tape member).
According to various embodiments, the display 400 may include a touch panel (e.g., the touch panel 433 of fig. 4), a POL 432, a display panel 431, a light blocking layer 441, a buffer layer (e.g., the buffer layer 442 of fig. 4), a digitizer (e.g., the detection member 445 of fig. 4), a functional member (e.g., the functional member 443 of fig. 4), and/or a conductive member (e.g., the conductive member 444 of fig. 4). Some elements of the display 400 described above may be omitted and elements other than those described may be added thereto. For example, POL 432 may be omitted. According to an embodiment, the camera 500 may be supported by a second support member 360 (e.g., a rear case) additionally provided in an inner space of the electronic device.
Fig. 6a is an enlarged view of a front camera portion of an electronic device according to embodiments disclosed herein. Fig. 6b is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 6 a. For example, the diagram of fig. 6a may be understood as an enlarged view of a portion of the camera 105 shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 6a may be only schematic diagrams showing the light emitting members 401, 402, 404 and the light emitters 401a, 401b, 401c, 402a, 402b, 402c, 404a, 404b, 404 c. The distance relationship (e.g., spacing) between the light emitting components and the distance relationship (e.g., spacing) between the light emitters shown in fig. 6a may be different from reality. For example, in fig. 6a, although it is shown that there is a blank space between the light emitting part 402 in the second area A2 and the light emitting part 404 in the third area A3, it may be only a blank space for convenience of explanation, and the light emitting parts 402 and 404 may be disposed in the space.
Referring to fig. 6b, a display panel 600 (e.g., the display panel 431 of fig. 4) may include a substrate 601, a circuit layer 602, a light emitting layer 603, and a protective layer 604.
For example, the substrate 601 of the display panel 600 may be formed using a glass substrate, a quartz substrate, or a transparent resin substrate. In this case, the transparent resin substrate may include a polyimide-based resin, an acrylic resin, a polyacrylate-based resin, a polycarbonate-based resin, a polyether-based resin, a sulfonic acid-based resin, or a polyethylene terephthalate-based resin.
In an embodiment, the circuit layer 602 may include a plurality of circuit components 621, 622 connected to the light emitting layer 603. For example, the circuit parts 621 and 622 may include Thin Film Transistors (TFTs) or low temperature passivation transistors (LTPS). The circuit parts 621 and 622 may be electrically connected to the light emitting parts included in the light emitting layer 603. The light emitting components may be activated or deactivated by the circuit components 621 and 622. An electrical signal for displaying a specific image may be transmitted to the light emitting layer 603 through the circuit parts 621 and 622, and thus some of the plurality of light emitting parts 401, 402, and 404 included in the light emitting layer 603 may be deactivated, and others of the light emitting layer 603 may be activated so that a display (e.g., the display 400 of fig. 4) displays the specific image. In an embodiment, the circuit parts 621 and 622 may be electrically connected to the light emitting parts 401, 402, and 404 through the transparent wiring 670. The transparent wiring 670 may refer to, for example, a wiring having high light transmittance. For example, the transparent wiring 670 may have a transmittance of about 80% or more with respect to the visible light region. The transparent wiring 670 may be made using a material such as an Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) -based material, a graphene material, or a conductive polymer material.
In an embodiment, the light emitting layer 603 may include a plurality of light emitting members 401, 402, and 404. Each of the plurality of light emitting parts 401, 402, and 404 may generate light of a specific wavelength. For example, the light emitting parts 401, 402, and 404 may include first light emitters 401a, 402a, and 404a configured to generate visible light of a wavelength corresponding to red, second light emitters 401b, 402b, and 404b configured to generate visible light of a wavelength corresponding to green, and third light emitters 401c, 402c, and 404c configured to generate visible light of a wavelength corresponding to blue. For example, the light emitting members 401, 402, and 404 may be made of an organic light emitting material including an organic material. For example, the light emitting parts 401, 402, and 404 may include Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) including a common layer and an organic light emitting layer. The organic light emitting layer may be disposed between a pair of vertically laminated common layers. According to an embodiment, one common layer may include a Hole Injection Layer (HIL) and/or a Hole Transport Layer (HTL). According to an embodiment, the other common layer may comprise an Electron Transmissive Layer (ETL) and/or an Electron Injection Layer (EIL). Further, the light emitting parts 401, 402, and 404 may be replaced with various elements capable of generating light.
In an embodiment, the light emitting layer 603 may include a pixel defining layer 680. The pixel defining layer 680 may be made of a material having a high light absorptivity. Referring to fig. 6b, a pixel defining layer 680 may be disposed between the light emitters 401a, 401b, 401c, 402a, 402b, 402c, 404a, 404b, and 404 c. The pixel defining layer 680 can distinguish between light of different wavelengths generated by the light emitters 401a, 401b, 401c, 402a, 402b, 402c, 404a, 404b, and 404 c.
A protective layer 604 may be laminated on the light emitting layer 603 to protect the light emitting members 401, 402, and 404 included in the light emitting layer 603. The protective layer 604 may be formed using a synthetic resin material having insulating properties. In an embodiment, the thickness of each portion of the light emitting layer 603 may be different from each other. For example, in portions corresponding to the light emitting parts 401, 402, and 404 and portions corresponding to the pixel defining layer 680, the thicknesses of the light emitting layers 603 may be different from each other. The protective layer 604 may be laminated on the light emitting layer 603 in consideration of the thickness difference. For example, the protective layer 604 may be laminated on a portion having a thin thickness with a thicker thickness, thereby compensating for the thickness difference of the light emitting layer 603.
The display may comprise a plurality of pixels. The pixel may be a basic unit constituting a digital image, and one pixel may include a plurality of sub-pixels configured to emit light of a specific wavelength. For example, the sub-pixels may emit light corresponding to red, green, or blue. The above-described light emitting parts 401, 402, and 404 may be understood as one element constituting one pixel, and the first light emitters 401a, 402a, and 404a, the second light emitters 401b, 402b, and 404b, and the third light emitters 401c, 402c, and 404c, respectively, included in the light emitting parts may be understood as one element constituting a sub-pixel constituting the pixel.
Hereinafter, the "display activated state" may refer to a state in which, for example, a pixel included in the display panel 600 emits light, and the "display deactivated state" may refer to a state in which, for example, a pixel included in the display panel 600 does not emit light. For example, where the pixels are configured to emit light individually by electrical signals, a particular region of the display may be partially activated or deactivated.
Referring to fig. 6a, the display panel 600 may include a first region A1, a second region A2, and a third region A3. The region of the display panel 600 may be divided by a difference in the configuration of the light emitting layer 603 and the circuit layer 602 included in each region. The first area A1 may be an area facing a lens (e.g., lens 530 of fig. 5) of a camera (e.g., camera 500 of fig. 5) disposed on a rear surface of the display. The second area A2 may be an area adjacent to the first area A1. The third area A3 may be other areas than the first area A1 and the second area A2.
The first region A1 may be a region having relatively high transmittance of light compared to other regions (the second region A2 and the third region A3). In addition, the first region A1 may be a region facing an opening (e.g., openings 4411, 4421, 4451, 4441 of fig. 4) formed through an auxiliary material layer (e.g., auxiliary material layer 440 of fig. 4) of the display. The first area A1 may be an area facing a lens of the camera. Since the camera recognizes light incident through the first area A1 and then operates, it may be required that the first area A1 is configured to have high transmittance for light. The circuit parts 621 and 622 may not be disposed in the first area A1. The circuit parts 621 and 622, which do not have high transmittance to light, may be removed from the first area A1 to improve the transmittance of the first area A1.
The first light emitting part 401 may be disposed in the first region A1. That is, the first light emitting member 401 may be a light emitting member disposed in the first region A1. The first light emitting part 401 may include a plurality of light emitters 401a, 401b, and 401c. The plurality of light emitters 401a, 401b, and 401c may generate light at red, green, and blue wavelengths, respectively. In an embodiment, the circuit parts 621 and 622 may not be arranged in the first area A1, and thus the first light emitting part 401 disposed in the first area A1 may be electrically connected to the circuit part 621 disposed in the second area A2.
In an embodiment, the pixel density in the first region A1 may be smaller than the pixel density in the third region A3. For example, the number of light emitters 401a, 401b, and 401c included in the first light emitting member 401 may be smaller than the number of light emitters 404a, 404b, and 404c included in the fourth light emitting member 404 disposed in the third region A3. In addition, between the light emitters 401a, 401b, and 401c included in the first light emitting part 401, the pixel defining layer 680 may be partially removed in consideration of light transmittance. Referring to fig. 6b, light may travel to a space between the light emitters 401a, 401b, and 401c arranged in the first region A1, and then may reach a camera disposed on a rear surface of the display. In addition, the first light emitting part 401 may also be disposed in the first area A1, and thus visual information may be displayed through the first area A1 when the display is in an activated state. Thus, when the display is in an active state, the difference in visual impression between the first area A1 and the other areas may be not large. Referring to fig. 6b, the size of the first light emitting part 401 included in the first region A1 may be larger than the size of the fourth light emitting part 404 included in the third region A3. Here, the size of the light emitting part may refer to, for example, the size of a light emitter included in the light emitting part. As described above, the number of light emitters 401a, 401b, and 401c included in the first light emitting part 401 is smaller than the number of light emitters 404a, 404b, and 404c included in the fourth light emitting part 404. However, since the size of the first light emitting part 401 is larger than that of the fourth light emitting part 404, the difference in light amount between the first light emitting part 401 and the fourth light emitting part 404 may not be large. Therefore, when the display is in an active state, the difference in the amount of light between the first area A1 and the third area A3 can be reduced.
In an embodiment, between the first light emitting members 401, the portion where the pixel defining layer 680 is partially removed may include the light emitting layer 603 thinner than other portions. In order to compensate for the step difference due to the thickness difference therebetween, a greater amount of material may be used in the portion where the pixel defining layer 680 is removed, and thus the protective layer 604 laminated on the corresponding portion may be thicker.
The fourth light emitting part 404 may be disposed in the third region A3. The fourth light emitting part 404 may be electrically connected to the circuit part 622 disposed in the third region A3.
The second light emitting part 402 may be disposed in the second region A2. The second light emitting part 402 may be electrically connected to the circuit part 621 disposed in the second region A2. Some of the circuit parts 621 disposed in the second area A2 may be connected to the first light emitting part 401 disposed in the first area A1. Accordingly, as shown in fig. 6b, the number of light emitters 402a, 402b, and 402c included in the second light emitting part 402 disposed in the second region A2 may be smaller than the number of light emitters 404a, 404b, and 404c included in the fourth light emitting part 404 disposed in the third region A3. As described above, the number of the light emitters 402a, 402b, and 402c arranged in the second region A2 and the number of the light emitters 404a, 404b, and 404c arranged in the third region A3 may be different from each other. Accordingly, when the display is in the inactive state, or when the second and third areas A2 and A3 are in the inactive state, the vision of the second and third areas A2 and A3 may be different from each other. When the display is in an inactive state, the vision of the display may be affected by reflections of elements included in the display. The number of the light emitters included in the second and third regions A2 and A3 may be different from each other, and thus the reflectivities of the second and third regions A2 and A3 may be different from each other. Thus, as shown in fig. 6a, a visual difference between the second area A2 and the third area A3 may occur.
Fig. 7a is an enlarged view of a front camera portion of an electronic device according to another embodiment disclosed herein. Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 7 a. For example, the diagram of fig. 7a may be understood as an enlarged view of a portion of the camera 105 shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 7a may be only schematic diagrams showing the light emitting parts 401, 402 and 404, the light emitters 401a, 401b, 401c, 402a, 402b, 402c, 404a, 404b and 404c, the dummy light emitting part 403 and the dummy light emitters 403a, 403b, 403 c. The distance relationship (e.g., spacing) between the light emitting components and the distance relationship (e.g., spacing) between the light emitters shown in fig. 7a may be different from reality. Although fig. 7a illustrates that the second light emitting part 402 and the dummy light emitting part 403 are partially overlapped with each other, as illustrated in fig. 7b, the second light emitting part 402 and the dummy light emitting part 403 may be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval, and thus may not be overlapped with each other. For example, in the second region A2, the distance relationship between the dummy light emitters 403a, 403b, and 403c included in the dummy light emitting part 403 and the second light emitters 402a, 402b, and 402c included in the second light emitting part 402 and the arrangement therebetween may be the same. In other words, the distance relationship between the dummy light emitters 403a, 403b, and 403c and the second light emitters 402a, 402b, and 402c and the arrangement therebetween may be substantially the same in all portions of the second region A2. The second region A2 may be a region in which unit pixels including the second light emitters 402a, 402b, and 402c and the dummy light emitters 403a, 403b, and 403c are disposed. Accordingly, the distance relationship between the second light emitters 402a, 402b, and 402c and the dummy light emitters 403a, 403b, and 403c and the arrangement therebetween may be substantially the same in all portions of the second region A2.
The embodiment shown in fig. 7a and 7b may be an embodiment for solving the problems of the embodiment of fig. 6a and 6 b. By the embodiments described below, when the display is in the inactive state, the difference in vision of the peripheral portion of the camera can be reduced. In the following description, the same reference numerals may be used in combination with elements substantially the same as or similar to those of fig. 6a and 6b, and detailed descriptions thereof may be omitted.
According to various embodiments disclosed herein, in order to reduce the visual difference between the second area A2 and the third area A3 when the display (e.g., the display 400 of fig. 4) is in the inactive state, the dummy light emitting part 403 may be disposed in the second area A2.
Referring to fig. 7b, the dummy light emitting member 403 may be disposed in the second region A2, and may be disposed in the second light emitting member 402 disposed in the second region A2. For example, the dummy light emitters 403a, 403b, and 403c included in the dummy light emitting part 403 may be arranged between the light emitters 402a, 402b, and 402c included in the second light emitting part 402. In various embodiments, two or more of the dummy light emitters 403a, 403b, and 403c included in the dummy light emitting part 403 may be arranged between the light emitters 402a, 402b, 402c included in the second light emitting part 402. The dummy light emitting part 403 may be a dummy light emitting part not connected to the circuit part 621 disposed in the second region A2. The dummy light emitting part 403 may not be connected to the circuit part 621, and thus may always remain in an inactive state (a state in which light is not generated). In an embodiment, the dummy light emitting part 403 may include the same structure as the second light emitting part 402 except that the structure is not connected to the circuit part 621. For example, the dummy light emitting member 403 may include the same or similar laminated structure as the second light emitting member 402 (e.g., a laminated structure including a common layer and an organic light emitting layer). In various embodiments, the dummy light emitting member 403 may have a similar vision to that of the second light emitting member 402, but may include a different structure.
When the display is in an inactive state, vision may be primarily determined by the reflectivity of elements disposed on the display. In the second region A2, the dummy light emitting members 403 may be disposed between the second light emitting members 402. Therefore, compared to the embodiment shown in fig. 6a and 6b, the difference between the area occupied by the light emitting members (the second light emitting member 402 and the dummy light emitting member 403) in the second region A2 and the area occupied by the fourth light emitting member 404 in the third region A3 can be reduced. Therefore, the difference in reflectivity between the second area A2 and the third area A3 can be reduced. Thus, as shown in fig. 7a, when the display is in an inactive state, the visual difference between the second area A2 and the third area A3 may be reduced.
In an embodiment, the arrangement of the light emitters 402a, 402b, 402c of the second light emitting part 402 and the dummy light emitters 403a, 403b, 403c of the dummy light emitting part 403 may be arranged similarly to the arrangement of the light emitters 404a, 404b, 404c included in the fourth light emitting part 404 provided in the third region A3. For example, in the third region A3, the light emitters 404a, 404b, and 404c included in the fourth light emitting part 404 may be arranged in order of light emitters generating light in the order of blue-red-green along the X-axis direction of fig. 7 b. In addition, in the second region A2, the dummy light emitters included in the second light emitting part 402 and the dummy light emitting part 403 may be arranged in the order of the dummy light emitters configured to generate light in the order of blue-red-green along the X-axis direction of fig. 7b (however, the dummy light emitters may not be connected to the circuit part 621, and thus light may not be actually generated due to no power supply). Thus, the second area A2 and the third area A3 may be similar in view when the display is in an inactive state.
In an embodiment, the size of the dummy light emitting member 403 may be smaller than the size of the second light emitting member 402. The dummy light emitting member 403 may be a dummy light emitting member that does not generate light. Accordingly, the dummy light emitting member 403 may be formed to have a size smaller than that of the second light emitting member 402 configured to generate light. In addition, the size of the second light emitting part 402 may be larger than the size of the fourth light emitting part 404. Therefore, when the display is in an active state, the difference in the amount of light between the second area A2 and the third area A3 can be reduced.
In an embodiment, the size of the dummy light emitting member 403 may be substantially the same as the size of the fourth light emitting member 404. Further, the size of the dummy light emitting member 403 may be changed differently.
Fig. 8a is a cross-sectional view of one of the various embodiments of the display panel disclosed herein. Fig. 8b is a cross-sectional view of one of the various embodiments of the display panel disclosed herein. Fig. 8c is a cross-sectional view of one of the various embodiments of the display panel disclosed herein.
In the following description, the same reference numerals of the components may be used in combination with the same or similar elements as those described through fig. 6a, 6b, 7a and 7b, and detailed descriptions thereof may be omitted.
According to various embodiments, the display panel 600 may include a substrate 601, a circuit layer 602, a light emitting layer 603, and a protective layer 604 as described in fig. 6b and 7 b. In addition, the display panel 600 may further include a transmissive layer 605. The transmissive layer 605 may include a plurality of transmissive members 651, 652, 653, and 654 configured to transmit light.
The transmissive layer 605 may be laminated on the protective layer. For example, the transmissive layer 605 may be a color filter configured to transmit light of a specific wavelength. As shown in fig. 8a to 8c, the first transmission part 651 may be disposed in the first region A1 of the display panel 600, the second and third transmission parts 652 and 653 may be disposed in the second region A2, and the fourth transmission part 654 may be disposed in the third region A3. The transmissive layer 605 may include a blocking member 690 formed using a material having a high light absorptivity. The blocking member 690 may be disposed between the transmission bodies 651a, 651b, 651c, 652a, 652b, 652c, 653a, 653b, 653c, 654a, 654b, and 654c included in the transmission parts 651, 652, 653, and 654. The blocking member 690 may include a Black Matrix (BM) and a Pixel Defining Layer (PDL). In various embodiments, the blocking member 690 may be formed using the same material as that of the pixel defining layer 680 of the light emitting layer 603.
In an embodiment, the transmission parts 651, 652, 653, and 654 may include a plurality of transmission bodies 651a, 651b, 651c, 652a, 652b, 652c, 653a, 653b, 653c, 654a, 654b, and 654c configured to transmit light of different wavelengths. For example, the first transmissive bodies 651a, 652a, 653a and 654a may transmit light corresponding to a wavelength based on red, the second transmissive bodies 651b, 652b, 653b and 654b may transmit light corresponding to a wavelength based on green, and the third transmissive bodies 651c, 652c, 653c and 654c may transmit light corresponding to a wavelength based on blue. The transmitting bodies 651a, 651b, 651c, 652a, 652b, 652c, 653a, 653b, 653c, 654a, 654b, and 654c may be disposed to face the light emitters 401a, 401b, 401c, 402a, 402b, 402c, 403a, 403b, 403c, 404a, 404b, 404c, respectively, that generate light of the same or similar wavelengths. For example, when the first light emitters 401a, 402a, 403a, and 404c generate light corresponding to a wavelength based on red, the first light transmitters 651a, 652a, 653a, and 654a disposed at positions facing the first light emitters 401a, 402a, 403a, and 404c may be configured to transmit light corresponding to a wavelength based on red. When the second light emitters 401b, 402b, 403b, and 404b generate light corresponding to a green-based wavelength, the second transmissive bodies 651b, 652b, 653b, and 654b disposed at positions facing the second light emitters 401b, 402b, 403b, and 404b may be configured to transmit light corresponding to a green-based wavelength. When the third light emitters 401c, 402c, 403c, and 404c generate light corresponding to a blue-based wavelength, the third light emitters 651c, 652c, 653c, and 654c disposed at positions facing the third light emitters 401c, 402c, 403c, and 404c may be configured to transmit light corresponding to a blue-based wavelength.
In the display panel 600 including the transmission parts 651, 652, 653, and 654, when the display is in the off state, the vision may be affected by the reflectances of the transmission parts 651, 652, 653, and 654, and thus may be determined by the areas of the transmission parts 651, 652, 653, and 654. When the transmission parts 651, 652, 653, and 654 are similarly arranged in the second area A2 and the third area A3 and the display is in the off state, the difference in vision between the second area A2 and the third area A3 can be reduced.
In the first region A1, the first transmission part 651 may be disposed at a position facing the first light emitting part 401. In an embodiment, the size of the first transmission part 651 may be substantially equal to or greater than the size of the first light emitting part 401.
In the second region A2, the second transmissive part 652 may be disposed at a position facing the second light emitting part 402. The third transmission member 653 may be disposed at an area facing the dummy light emitting member 403. In an embodiment, the size of the second transmissive part 652 may be substantially equal to or greater than the size of the second light emitting part 402. The size of the third transmission member 653 may be substantially equal to or greater than the size of the dummy light emitting member 403. The third transmission member 653 may be disposed between the dummy light emitting members 652. For example, the transmissive bodies 653a, 653b, and 653c included in the third transmissive member 653 may be arranged between the transmissive bodies 652a, 652b, and 652c included in the second transmissive member 652. In various embodiments, two or more of the transmissive bodies 653a, 653b, and 653c included in the third transmissive part 653 may be disposed between the transmissive bodies 652a, 652b, and 652c included in the second transmissive part 652. In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 8a to 8c, when the size of the second light emitting member 402 is larger than that of the dummy light emitting member 403, the size of the second transmission member 652 may also be larger than that of the third transmission member 653.
In the third region A3, the fourth transmission member 654 may be disposed at a position facing the fourth light emitting member 404.
The sum of the areas occupied by the second and third transmissive parts 652 and 653 in the second area A2 may be configured to be similar to the sum of the areas occupied by the fourth transmissive part 654 in the third area A3. The visual difference between the second area A2 and the third area A3 may be reduced when the display is in an active state.
When the display panel 600 includes the transmission members 651, 652, 653, and 654, the light emitting layer 603 may be configured in various ways. For example, as shown in fig. 8a, the dummy light emitting member 403 may be omitted from the second region A2, and a portion corresponding thereto may be filled with the pixel defining layer 680. In addition, as shown in fig. 8b, the dummy light emitting member 403 may be disposed in the second region A2, and the third transmission member 653 may be disposed in a region facing the dummy light emitting member 403. In addition, as shown in fig. 8c, only the second light emitting members 402 may be disposed in the second region A2, and a portion of the pixel defining layer 680 between the second light emitting members 402 may be removed from the second region A2. The third transmissive part 653 may be disposed to face the part of the pixel defining layer 680 that is partially removed.
In an embodiment, when the display panel 600 includes the transmissive layer 605, the display may not include POL (e.g., POL 432 of FIG. 4). POL may be an element configured to block light reflected from the display. Even when light is partially reflected from the display panel 600, only light of a specific wavelength can pass through the transmission members 651, 652, 653, and 654 and can be visually recognized from the outside. The wavelength of light having passed through the transmission parts 651, 652, 653, and 654 and the wavelength of light generated by the light emitting parts 401, 402, 403, and 404 may be the same as or similar to each other. Accordingly, in a state where POL is omitted from them, the problem of deterioration in visibility of visual information displayed by light reflected from the display can be solved.
Fig. 9a and 9b are diagrams illustrating an arrangement relationship between an optical sensor and a display according to various embodiments disclosed herein.
The embodiment of fig. 9a and 9b may be similar to the embodiment described in fig. 8c, and thus descriptions of the same elements and similar elements may be omitted.
As shown in fig. 9a and 9b, in the case where only the second light emitting member 402 is disposed in the second region A2 and the pixel defining layer 680 is removed from the second light emitting member 402, light outside the electronic device may pass through the third transmission member 653 and then may travel through the second light emitting member 402 of the second region A2. Referring to fig. 9a and 9b, the optical sensor 910 may be disposed on a rear surface of the display such that at least a portion thereof faces the second area A2. The optical sensor 910 may be a sensor configured to receive light external to the electronic device, and may include sensors such as a proximity sensor and an illuminance sensor using external light. In some cases, sensors configured to confirm biological information (e.g., skin-related information, heart-related information, etc.) of a user by using light may be included therein. Light outside the electronic device may pass through the third transmission member 653, and some of the passed light may travel between the second light emitting members 402 and then may reach the optical sensor 910. Accordingly, the optical sensor 910 disposed to face the second area A2 may receive light outside the electronic device and then may be operated.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 9b, the third transmission member 653 provided in the second region A2 may be constituted by the transmission bodies 653a, and all the transmission bodies 653a transmit the light of the same wavelength. The light having passed through the third transmission member 653 may travel between the second light emitting members 402 and then may reach the optical sensor 910 disposed to face the second area A2. In this case, only light of a specific wavelength that has passed through the third transmission member 653 can reach the optical sensor 910. The means of the optical sensor 910 configured to recognize light may be configured as: the third transmission member 653 may be configured to allow the wavelength sensitively recognized by the device included in the optical sensor 910 to pass therethrough, thereby improving the light recognition efficiency of the optical sensor 910. In various embodiments, an optical sensor 910 configured to primarily use light of a particular wavelength may be used therein. For example, when the optical sensor 910 configured to mainly use a specific wavelength (e.g., red light) is used to recognize the skin condition of the user, the third transmission member 653 capable of transmitting light of the specific wavelength may be applied thereto.
An electronic device (e.g., electronic device 100 of fig. 1) according to various embodiments disclosed herein may include: a display panel (e.g., the display panel 600 of fig. 7 b) including a light emitting layer (e.g., the light emitting layer 603 of fig. 7 b) in which a plurality of light emitting parts (e.g., the light emitting parts 401, 402, 403, and 404 of fig. 7 b) are arranged and a circuit layer (e.g., the circuit layer 602 of fig. 7 b) in which a plurality of circuit parts (e.g., the circuit parts 621 and 622 of fig. 7 b) electrically connected to some of the plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, and including a first region (e.g., the first region A1 of fig. 7 b), a second region (e.g., the second region A2 of fig. 7 b) adjacent to the first region, and a third region (e.g., the third region A3 of fig. 7 b) other than the first and second regions; and a camera (e.g., camera 500 of fig. 5) disposed on a rear surface of the display including the display panel such that a lens thereof (e.g., lens 530 of fig. 5) faces a first region of the display panel, wherein the first region of the display panel may be a region in which circuit parts are removed, and a region in which a first light emitting part (e.g., first light emitting part 401 of fig. 7 b) connected to the circuit parts (e.g., circuit part 621 of fig. 7 b) disposed in the second region is disposed, and the second region of the display panel may be a region in which a second light emitting part (e.g., second light emitting part 402 of fig. 7 b) connected to the circuit parts (e.g., circuit part 621 of fig. 7 b) and a dummy light emitting part (e.g., dummy light emitting part 403 of fig. 7 b) not connected to the circuit parts are disposed, are disposed.
In addition, in the second region of the display panel, the dummy light emitting members may be disposed between the second light emitting members.
Further, the size of the dummy light emitting member may be smaller than that of the second light emitting member.
Further, the size of the first light emitting member and the size of the second light emitting member may be larger than the size of the fourth light emitting member.
Further, the size of the dummy light emitting member may be substantially the same as the size of the fourth light emitting member.
An electronic device (e.g., electronic device 100 of fig. 1) according to various embodiments disclosed herein may include: a display panel (e.g., the display panel 600 of fig. 8 b) including a transmissive layer (e.g., the transmissive layer 605 of fig. 8 b), a light emitting layer (e.g., the light emitting layer 603 of fig. 8 b), including a plurality of transmissive parts (e.g., the transmissive parts 651, 652, 653, and 654 of fig. 8 b) configured to transmit light, a plurality of light emitting parts (e.g., the light emitting parts 401, 402, 403, and 404 of fig. 8 b) arranged in the light emitting layer, a plurality of circuit parts (e.g., the circuit parts 621 and 622 of fig. 8 b) electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light emitting parts arranged in the circuit layer, and including a first region (e.g., the first region A1 of fig. 8 b), a second region (e.g., the second region A2 of fig. 8 b) adjacent to the first region, and a third region (e.g., the third region A3 of fig. 8 b) other than the first and second regions; and a camera (e.g., camera 500 of fig. 5) disposed on the rear surface of the display panel such that a lens (e.g., lens 530 of fig. 5) thereof faces the first region of the display panel, wherein the first region of the display panel may be a region from which the circuit parts are removed, and a region including first light emitting parts (e.g., first light emitting part 401 of fig. 8 b) connected to circuit parts (e.g., circuit part 621 of fig. 8 b) located in the second region and first light transmitting parts (e.g., first light transmitting part 651 of fig. 8 b) disposed at positions facing the first light emitting parts, the second region of the display panel may be a region including second light emitting parts (e.g., second light emitting part 402 of fig. 8 b) connected to circuit parts (e.g., circuit part 621 of fig. 8 b) located in the second region, and a third light transmitting part (e.g., second light transmitting part 652) disposed at positions facing the second light emitting parts and third light emitting parts (e.g., third light transmitting part 652) disposed at positions of fig. 8b and fourth light transmitting part (e.g., fourth light emitting part 654) disposed at positions facing the fourth light emitting part (e.g., fourth light emitting part 404) in the region of fig. 8 b).
In addition, the size of the third transmissive part may be smaller than the size of the second transmissive part.
In addition, the second region of the display panel may further include dummy light emitting members (e.g., dummy light emitting members 403 of fig. 8 b) disposed between the second light emitting members to be disposed at positions facing the third transmissive member and not connected to the circuit members located in the second region.
Further, the size of the dummy light emitting member may be smaller than that of the second light emitting member.
In addition, an optical sensor (e.g., optical sensor 910 of fig. 9 a) may be included therein, the optical sensor being disposed on a rear surface of a display including a display panel such that at least a portion thereof faces a second region of the display panel.
In addition, the third transmission member may be configured to transmit light of the same wavelength.
The display according to various embodiments disclosed herein may include a display panel (e.g., display panel 600 of fig. 7 b) including a light emitting layer (e.g., light emitting layer 603 of fig. 7 b) arranged with a plurality of light emitting components (e.g., light emitting components 401, 402, 403, and 404 of fig. 7 b) and a circuit layer (e.g., circuit layer 602 of fig. 7 b) arranged with a plurality of circuit components (e.g., circuit components 621 and 622) electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light emitting components, and including a first region (e.g., first region A1 of fig. 7 b), a second region (e.g., second region A2 of fig. 7 b) adjacent to the first region, and a third region (e.g., third region A3 of fig. 7 b) other than the first and second regions, wherein the first region of the display panel may be a dummy region (e.g., lens 530 of fig. 5) facing a camera (e.g., camera 500 of fig. 5) disposed on a rear surface of the display and the circuit components are removed, and the second region (e.g., circuit component 621) connected to the second region (e.g., circuit component 621 b) of fig. 7b may be disposed in the second region (e.g., light emitting component 621 b) of fig. 7 b) and the second region (e.g., light emitting component 621 b) of fig. 7 b) is connected to the first region (e.g., circuit component 621 b) in the second region (e.g., the light emitting component) and the third region (b) in the third region 3 of fig. 7 b) and the second region, the third region of the display panel may be a region provided with a fourth light emitting part (e.g., the fourth light emitting part 404 of fig. 7 b) connected to a circuit part (e.g., the circuit part 622 of fig. 7 b) provided in the third region.
In addition, in the second region of the display panel, the dummy light emitting members may be disposed between the second light emitting members.
Further, the size of the dummy light emitting member may be smaller than that of the second light emitting member.
Further, the size of the first light emitting member and the size of the second light emitting member may be larger than the size of the fourth light emitting member.
The display according to various embodiments disclosed herein may include a display panel (e.g., display panel 600 of fig. 8 b) including a transmissive layer (e.g., transmissive layer 605 of fig. 8 b), a light-emitting layer (e.g., light-emitting layer 603 of fig. 8 b), including a plurality of transmissive components (e.g., transmissive components 651, 652, 653, and 654 of fig. 8 b) configured to transmit light, in which a plurality of light-emitting components (e.g., light-emitting components 401, 402, 403, and 404 of fig. 8 b) are disposed, a plurality of circuit components (e.g., circuit components 621 and 622 of fig. 8 b) electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light-emitting components are disposed in the circuit layer, and including a first region (e.g., first region A1 of fig. 8 b), a second region (e.g., second region A2 of fig. 8 b) adjacent to the first region, and a third region (e.g., third region A3 of fig. 8 b) other than the first region, wherein the display panel is disposed on the light-emitting components (e.g., light-emitting components 401, 402, 403, and 404) of fig. 8b, and the circuit components (e.g., light-transmitting components) are disposed in the first region (e.g., light-transmitting region) of fig. 5 b) and the circuit component (e.g., circuit component(s) is disposed in the light-transmitting region(s) that the first region (e.g., region) is disposed in the light-transmitting region (5) and the region (e.g., region) is removed), the second region of the display panel may be a region including second light emitting members (e.g., second light emitting members 402 of fig. 8 b) connected to circuit members located in the second region, second transmissive members (e.g., second transmissive members 652 of fig. 8 b) disposed at positions facing the second light emitting members, and third transmissive members (e.g., third transmissive members 653 of fig. 8 b) disposed between the second transmissive members to be disposed at positions facing spaces between the second light emitting members, and the third region of the display panel may be a region including fourth light emitting members (e.g., fourth light emitting members 404 of fig. 8 b) connected to circuit members (e.g., circuit members 622 of fig. 8 b) disposed in the third region and fourth transmissive members (e.g., fourth transmissive members 654 of fig. 8 b) disposed at positions facing the fourth light emitting members.
In addition, the size of the third transmissive part may be smaller than the size of the second transmissive part.
In addition, the second region of the display panel may further include dummy light emitting members (e.g., dummy light emitting members 403 of fig. 8 b) disposed between the second light emitting members to be disposed at positions facing the third transmissive member and not connected to the circuit members located in the second region.
Further, the size of the dummy light emitting member may be smaller than that of the second light emitting member.
In addition, the second region of the display panel may be a region facing an optical sensor (e.g., optical sensor 910 of fig. 9 a) disposed on the rear surface of the display.
The embodiments of the present disclosure disclosed in the specification and the drawings are merely specific examples presented for easily describing the technical contents of the embodiments according to the present disclosure and to help understanding the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Thus, in connection with the scope of the various embodiments disclosed herein, it should be understood that the scope of the various embodiments disclosed herein includes not only the embodiments disclosed herein, but also all changes or modifications derived based on the technical concepts of the various embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (15)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
a display panel including a light emitting layer in which a plurality of light emitting parts are arranged and a circuit layer in which a plurality of circuit parts electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, and including a first region, a second region adjacent to the first region, and a third region other than the first region and the second region; and
a camera disposed on or under a rear surface of a display including the display panel, wherein a lens of the camera faces the first region of the display panel, wherein,
the first region of the display panel includes a region where the circuit part is absent and a region where a first light emitting part connected to the circuit part located in the second region is provided;
the second region of the display panel includes a region in which a second light emitting part connected to the circuit parts in the second region and a dummy light emitting part not connected to the circuit parts are arranged; and is also provided with
The third region of the display panel includes a region provided with a fourth light emitting part connected to a circuit part provided in the third region.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein,
in the second region of the display panel,
the dummy light emitting members are disposed between the second light emitting members.
3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein,
the dummy light-emitting member has a smaller size than the second light-emitting member, and
the first light emitting member has a size and the second light emitting member has a size larger than that of the fourth light emitting member.
4. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein,
the size of the dummy light emitting member is substantially the same as the size of the fourth light emitting member.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein,
the display panel includes a transmissive layer including a plurality of transmissive parts configured to transmit light,
the first region of the display panel includes a first transmissive part disposed at a position facing the first light emitting part;
the second region of the display panel includes:
a second transmissive part disposed at a position facing the second light emitting part; and a third transmissive part disposed between the second transmissive parts to be disposed at a position facing the space between the second light emitting parts; and is also provided with
The third region of the display panel includes a fourth transmissive part disposed at a position facing the fourth light emitting part.
6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein,
the third transmissive part has a smaller size than the second transmissive part.
7. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the dummy light emitting member has a size smaller than a size of the second light emitting member,
and wherein the third transmissive part is configured to transmit light of the same wavelength.
8. The electronic device of claim 6, the electronic device further comprising:
an optical sensor disposed on the rear surface of a display including the display panel such that at least a portion of the optical sensor faces the second region of the display panel.
9. A display, comprising:
a display panel including a light emitting layer in which a plurality of light emitting parts are arranged and a circuit layer in which a plurality of circuit parts electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, the display panel including a first region, a second region adjacent to the first region, and a third region other than the first region and the second region,
The first region of the display panel includes a region facing a lens of a camera disposed on or below a rear surface of the display and in which the circuit part is absent, and a region in which a first light emitting part connected to the circuit part in the second region is disposed;
the second region of the display panel includes a region in which a second light emitting part connected to the circuit part located in the second region and a dummy light emitting part not connected to the circuit part are arranged; and is also provided with
The third region of the display panel includes a region provided with a fourth light emitting part connected to a circuit part provided in the third region.
10. The display of claim 9, wherein,
in the second region of the display panel,
the dummy light emitting members are disposed between the second light emitting members.
11. The display of claim 9, wherein,
the dummy light emitting member has a size smaller than that of the second light emitting member,
and the size of the first light emitting part and the size of the second light emitting part are larger than the size of the fourth light emitting part.
12. A display, comprising:
A display panel including a transmissive layer including a plurality of transmissive parts configured to transmit light, a light emitting layer in which a plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, and a circuit layer in which a plurality of circuit parts electrically connected to at least some of the plurality of light emitting parts are arranged, the display panel including a first region, a second region adjacent to the first region, and a third region other than the first region and the second region,
the first region of the display panel is
A region facing a lens of a camera provided on a rear surface of the display and from which the circuit part is removed, and a region including a first light emitting part connected to the circuit part located in the second region and a first transmissive part provided at a position facing the first light emitting part;
the second region of the display panel includes a region having a second light emitting part connected to the circuit part located in the second region, a second transmissive part disposed at a position facing the second light emitting part, and a third transmissive part disposed between the second transmissive parts to be disposed at a position facing a space between the second light emitting parts; and is also provided with
The third region of the display panel includes a region having a fourth light emitting part connected to a circuit part disposed in the third region and a fourth transmitting part disposed at a position facing the fourth light emitting part.
13. The display of claim 12, wherein,
the third transmissive part has a smaller size than the second transmissive part.
14. The display of claim 12, wherein,
the second region of the display panel further includes dummy light emitting members disposed between the second light emitting members to be disposed at positions facing the third transmissive member, and the dummy light emitting members are not connected to the circuit members located in the second region, and
the dummy light emitting member has a size smaller than that of the second light emitting member.
15. The display of claim 12, wherein,
the second region of the display panel is a region facing an optical sensor disposed on the rear surface of the display.
CN202280049054.XA 2021-08-12 2022-08-12 Electronic device including camera under display and display included in electronic device Pending CN117694034A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2021-0106823 2021-08-12
KR1020210145216A KR20230024815A (en) 2021-08-12 2021-10-28 Electronic device including under display camera and display included in the same
KR10-2021-0145216 2021-10-28
PCT/KR2022/012097 WO2023018284A1 (en) 2021-08-12 2022-08-12 Electronic device including under-display camera, and display included in electronic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117694034A true CN117694034A (en) 2024-03-12

Family

ID=90133882

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202280049054.XA Pending CN117694034A (en) 2021-08-12 2022-08-12 Electronic device including camera under display and display included in electronic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117694034A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102413113B1 (en) An electronic device comprising a sensor for generating image data using incident light through an opening formed in a display
US10409337B2 (en) Display device comprising prism sheet between a window member and a proximity sensor
KR20200117137A (en) Electronic device including display
US11265409B2 (en) Cover glass and electronic device comprising same
US11824053B2 (en) Electronic device including display and camera device
US11178320B2 (en) Electronic device including electronic component disposed through display
US11930686B2 (en) Electronic device including camera module
KR20210012316A (en) Electronic device incluidng optical sensor module
KR20190117133A (en) electronic device including bendable display
CN111462642A (en) Display device
KR20210099822A (en) Electronic device including a image sensor
KR102547540B1 (en) Window cover glass and having the same
US20220413546A1 (en) Electronic Devices With Shape-Transforming Displays
EP4332645A1 (en) Electronic device including under-display camera, and display included in electronic device
CN117694034A (en) Electronic device including camera under display and display included in electronic device
EP3996359A1 (en) Electronic device comprising camera module
KR20230024815A (en) Electronic device including under display camera and display included in the same
WO2023018284A1 (en) Electronic device including under-display camera, and display included in electronic device
EP4290577A1 (en) Electronic apparatus comprising display
EP4369891A1 (en) Electronic device including udc
US20230047246A1 (en) Flexible display module including shielding structure and waterproof structure and electronic device including the same
EP4319115A1 (en) Electronic device comprising display and camera, and method for controlling same
KR20230024192A (en) Electronic device including under display camera
KR20210017101A (en) Electronic device with display
KR20210028424A (en) Electronic device having extended display area

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication