CN117692970A - QoS parameter configuration method, qoS parameter configuration device and storage medium - Google Patents

QoS parameter configuration method, qoS parameter configuration device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117692970A
CN117692970A CN202311629767.6A CN202311629767A CN117692970A CN 117692970 A CN117692970 A CN 117692970A CN 202311629767 A CN202311629767 A CN 202311629767A CN 117692970 A CN117692970 A CN 117692970A
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China
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preset
target
service
user
base station
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汪锋
颜安
梁松柏
杨进进
刘冠红
亢芳芳
江恒
李君改
林康
张继华
王培�
李婷婷
李晨
张定波
聂平
吴卫东
张国徽
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202311629767.6A priority Critical patent/CN117692970A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24—Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a QoS parameter configuration method, a QoS parameter configuration device and a storage medium, relates to the technical field of communication, and is used for reducing QoS parameter configuration difficulty. The method comprises the following steps: the server acquires user demand information and a target area, wherein the target area is used for indicating an area for carrying out QoS parameter configuration, and the user demand information comprises: user class, service demand information, target period, the service demand information including service class. Then, the process is carried out. The server determines a target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service grade and a first preset corresponding relation, wherein the first preset corresponding relation is the corresponding relation between the preset user grade, the preset service grade and the preset configuration strategy. And then, the server determines at least one target base station according to the target area and a second preset corresponding relation, wherein the second preset corresponding relation is the corresponding relation between the preset area and the base station. The server then transmits the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one target base station.

Description

QoS parameter configuration method, qoS parameter configuration device and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a QoS parameter configuration method, device, and storage medium.
Background
Quality of service (Quality of Service, qoS) is a control mechanism that provides for different priorities for different users or different data flows or ensures that the performance of the data flows reaches a certain level, depending on the requirements of the application. Currently, operators may configure different QoS parameters for different users to meet the differentiated requirements of different users on mobile networks (such as network rate, network delay, etc.).
However, qoS is an end-to-end mechanism, which involves a plurality of network elements and complex parameters, resulting in a difficult configuration of QoS parameters.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a QoS parameter configuration method, a QoS parameter configuration device and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problem of high QoS parameter configuration difficulty.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present application provides a method for configuring QoS parameters. In the method, a server acquires user demand information and a target area, wherein the target area is used for indicating an area for carrying out QoS parameter configuration, and the user demand information comprises: user class, service demand information, target period, the service demand information including service class. Then, the process is carried out. The server determines a target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service grade and a first preset corresponding relation, wherein the first preset corresponding relation is a corresponding relation between a preset user grade, a preset service grade and a preset configuration strategy, and the preset configuration strategy comprises the target configuration strategy. And then, the server determines at least one target base station according to the target area and a second preset corresponding relation, wherein the second preset corresponding relation is the corresponding relation between the preset area and the base station. The server then transmits the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one target base station.
Based on the technical scheme, the server can acquire the user demand information and determine the target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service grade and the first preset corresponding relation. In this way, the server can determine the corresponding target configuration policy according to different requirements of different users. And the server may acquire the target area, and determine at least one target base station according to the target area and the second preset correspondence. In this manner, the server may send the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one target base station. The target configuration strategy is used for providing differentiated services for users, meanwhile, the situation that staff directly configure QoS parameters is avoided, and the difficulty in configuring the QoS parameters is reduced.
With reference to the first aspect, in one possible design, the service requirement information further includes: rate requirement information, and/or latency requirement information. The target configuration policy includes: in the case where the service requirement information includes rate requirement information, the server configures a fifth generation mobile communication technology quality of service identifier (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology Quality of Service Identifier,5QI) resource scheduling factor and a cell uplink and downlink time slot ratio. In the case where the service requirement information includes latency requirement information, the server configures a medium access control (Media Access Control, MAC) logical channel priority and an uplink scheduling priority weighting factor.
With reference to the first aspect, in another possible design, the determining, by the server, the target configuration policy according to the user class, the service requirement information, and the first preset correspondence includes: if the user demand information meets the preset demand condition, the server determines a target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service demand information and the first preset corresponding relation. The preset demand conditions include at least one of: the user grade is a preset user grade, the service grade is a preset service grade, and the target period is a preset period.
With reference to the first aspect, in another possible design, before sending the target configuration policy and the target period to the at least one target base station, the method further includes: the server determines at least one target wireless operation maintenance center (Operationand Maintenance Center Radio, OMCR) according to a third preset corresponding relation and at least one target base station, wherein the third preset corresponding relation is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the OMCR and the base station. The server sends a target configuration policy and a target period to at least one target base station, comprising: the server transmits the target configuration policy and the target period to the at least one target base station through the at least one target OMCR.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a QoS parameter configuration apparatus, where the apparatus includes an acquisition unit, a processing unit, and a sending unit.
The acquiring unit is configured to acquire user requirement information and a target area, where the target area is used to indicate an area for performing QoS parameter configuration, and the user requirement information includes: user class, service demand information, target period, the service demand information including service class. The processing unit is used for determining a target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service grade and a first preset corresponding relation, wherein the first preset corresponding relation is a corresponding relation between a preset user grade, a preset service grade and a preset configuration strategy, and the preset configuration strategy comprises the target configuration strategy. The processing unit is further configured to determine at least one target base station according to the target area and a second preset corresponding relationship, where the second preset corresponding relationship is a corresponding relationship between the preset area and the base station. And the sending unit is used for sending the target configuration strategy and the target time period to at least one target base station.
With reference to the second aspect, in one possible design, the service requirement information further includes: rate requirement information, and/or latency requirement information. The target configuration policy includes: and configuring a 5QI resource scheduling factor and a cell uplink and downlink time slot ratio under the condition that the service requirement information comprises the rate requirement information. And configuring the MAC logic channel priority and the uplink scheduling priority weighting factor in the case that the service demand information comprises the time delay demand information.
With reference to the second aspect, in another possible design, the processing unit is further configured to determine the target configuration policy according to the user class, the service requirement information, and the first preset correspondence if the user requirement information meets the preset requirement condition. The preset demand conditions include at least one of: the user grade is a preset user grade and the service grade is a preset service grade.
With reference to the second aspect, in another possible design, the processing unit is further configured to determine at least one target OMCR according to a third preset correspondence and at least one target base station, where the third preset correspondence is used to indicate a correspondence between OMCRs and base stations. The processing unit is further configured to send, via the at least one target OMCR, the target configuration policy and the target period to the at least one target base station.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for configuring QoS parameters, where the apparatus includes: a processor and a memory; the processor and the memory are coupled; the memory is configured to store one or more programs comprising computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the QoS parameter configuration device, are executable by the processor to implement the QoS parameter configuration method as described in the first aspect and any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the QoS parameter configuration method described in any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect and the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a chip comprising a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface and the processor being coupled, the processor being for running a computer program or instructions to implement a method of configuring QoS parameters as described in any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect and the first aspect.
In the above solution, the technical problems and the technical effects that can be solved by the QoS parameter configuration apparatus, the computer device, the computer storage medium or the chip can be referred to the technical problems and the technical effects that can be solved by the above first aspect, and are not described herein.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of QoS flow and access network resource mapping provided in an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a QoS parameter configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of another QoS parameter configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of another QoS parameter configuration method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration device of a quality of service parameter according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic hardware structure of a QoS parameter configuration device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a conceptual partial view of a computer program product provided by embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The character "/" herein generally indicates that the associated object is an "or" relationship. For example, A/B may be understood as A or B.
The terms "first" and "second" in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order of objects.
Furthermore, references to the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the present application are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or modules is not limited to only those steps or modules but may include other steps or modules not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g." should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts in a concrete fashion.
Before describing the QoS parameter configuration method in detail, application scenarios and implementation environments of the embodiments of the present application are described.
First, an application scenario of the embodiment of the present application will be described.
QoS is a control mechanism that provides for different priorities for different users or different data flows, or ensures that the performance of the data flows reaches a certain level, depending on the requirements of the application. Currently, operators may configure different QoS parameters for different users to meet the differentiated requirements of different users on mobile networks (such as network rate, network delay, etc.).
Currently, each mobile network user is given a label when accessing the network. And for each tag, the base station has a set of corresponding default QoS configuration parameters, and the base station can execute different default QoS configuration parameters for the users according to the tag of each user, thereby providing differentiated services for different users.
Currently, if a richer, flexible service needs to be provided to users, the QoS parameters within the base station need to be modified. However, since QoS is an end-to-end mechanism, many network elements are involved (e.g., policy control function (Policy Control Function, PCF) network elements, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF) network elements, access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) network elements), and parameters are complex (e.g., qoS parameters are defined by fifth generation mobile communication technology quality of service indicator (5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology Quality of Service Indicator,5QI), allocation and reservation priority (Allocation and Retention Priority, ARP), reflective quality of service attribute (Reflective Quality of Service Attribute, RQA), notification control, notification control, aggregation bit rate (Aggregate Bit Rates, ABR), maximum packet loss rate (Maximum Packet Loss Rate, MPLR), and each parameter further includes multiple sub-parameters), resulting in a difficult configuration of QoS parameters.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a QoS parameter configuration method, where: the server acquires user demand information and a target area, wherein the target area is used for indicating an area for carrying out QoS parameter configuration, and the user demand information comprises: user class, service demand information, target period, the service demand information including service class. Then, the process is carried out. The server determines a target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service grade and a first preset corresponding relation, wherein the first preset corresponding relation is a corresponding relation between a preset user grade, a preset service grade and a preset configuration strategy, and the preset configuration strategy comprises the target configuration strategy. And then, the server determines at least one target base station according to the target area and a second preset corresponding relation, wherein the second preset corresponding relation is the corresponding relation between the preset area and the base station. The server then transmits the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one target base station.
Based on the technical scheme, the server can acquire the user demand information and determine the target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service grade and the first preset corresponding relation. In this way, the server can determine the corresponding target configuration policy according to different requirements of different users. And the server may acquire the target area, and determine at least one target base station according to the target area and the second preset correspondence. In this manner, the server may send the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one target base station. The target configuration strategy is used for providing differentiated services for users, meanwhile, the situation that staff directly configure QoS parameters is avoided, and the difficulty in configuring the QoS parameters is reduced.
The following describes an implementation environment of an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application includes a server 101, at least one base station (e.g., base station 102, base station 103, base station 104), at least one terminal device (e.g., terminal device 105, terminal device 106, terminal device 107), and at least one wireless operation maintenance center (Operationand Maintenance Center Radio, OMCR) (e.g., wireless operation maintenance center 108, wireless operation maintenance center 109).
The server 101 is a type of computer and has the characteristics of high running speed and high load. The server 101 provides computing or application services for other devices in the network. The server 101 has a high-speed central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU) operation capability, reliable operation for a long time, strong input/output external data throughput capability, and better expandability.
The server 101 may be a single physical server, or may be a server cluster including a plurality of servers. Alternatively, the server cluster may also be a distributed cluster. Alternatively, the server 101 may be a cloud server. The embodiments of the present application are not limited to a specific implementation of the server 101.
In the embodiment of the present application, the server 101 may receive information from the terminal device, and the server 101 may further determine a target configuration policy and send the target configuration policy to the base station through OMCR.
The base station may include various forms of base stations, such as: macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, and the like. The method specifically comprises the following steps: an Access Point (AP) in a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communications, GSM) or code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), a base station (NodeB, NB) in wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), an Evolved base station (Evolved Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, a relay station or access point, or a vehicle device, a wearable device, and a next generation Node B (The Next Generation Node B, gNB) in a future 5G network or a base station in a future Evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network, etc.
The terminal device may be a device having a transceiving function. Terminal devices may be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, hand-held or vehicle-mounted; may also be deployed on the surface of water (e.g., a ship, etc.); but may also be deployed in the air (e.g., on aircraft, balloon, satellite, etc.). The terminal device includes a handheld device, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, or a computing device with wireless communication capabilities. The terminal device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a computer with wireless transceiver function, a smart speaker, for example. The terminal device 105 may also be a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in unmanned driving, a wireless terminal device in telemedicine, a wireless terminal device in smart grid, a wireless terminal device in smart city, a wireless terminal device in smart home (smart home), etc.
OMCR is a centralized monitoring system based on a multi-user computer operating system (Uniplexed Information and Computering System, UNIX) that supports the operation and maintenance of network elements in a global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communications, GSM) network.
In the embodiment of the application, the OMCR is used for managing a plurality of base stations, and the OMCR may receive an instruction from a server and may also send an instruction to the base station managed by the OMCR.
It should be noted that, the execution body of the QoS parameter configuration method provided in the present application may be a QoS parameter configuration device, and the QoS parameter configuration device may be a server. Meanwhile, the QoS parameter configuration device may also be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) of the server, or a determination module in the server for determining a QoS parameter configuration policy. In the embodiment of the present application, a method for configuring QoS parameters by a server is taken as an example, and the method for configuring QoS parameters provided in the embodiment of the present application is described.
Exemplary, as shown in fig. 2, a network architecture schematic is provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Wherein, the functions of each network entity are as follows:
the AMF network element provides User Equipment (UE) network element access and mobility management functions, and sends QoS related signaling to the radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) network element and the UE.
The SMF network element is responsible for control and management of protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) network element sessions.
The PCF network element may dynamically generate QoS policies and issue the policies to the SMF network element. The PCF network element may generate a traffic data flow (Service Data Flow, SDF) template and issue to the user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF) network element.
The UPF network element may map the SDF template to the QoS flow.
The unified data management (Unified Data Management, UDM) network element is responsible for storing user information and QoS policies.
The RAN network element can establish a data radio bearer according to the current air interface and transmission resource conditions and QoS parameters, and ensure the QoS level of the UE bearer through differentiated resource management and allocation strategies.
Data Center (DN) network element: the method is mainly used for the data management function of the 5G core network.
The application function (Application Function, AF) network element interacts with other 5G core network control plane network elements (Network Functions, NF) and provides traffic services.
N1, N2, N3, N4, N5, N6, N7, N8, N9, N10, N11, N14, and N15 are interface serial numbers.
Exemplary, as shown in fig. 3, a schematic diagram of QoS flow and access network resource mapping is provided in an embodiment of the present application.
In the embodiment of the application, on the downlink, the UPF network element classifies the arriving data according to the SDF priority in the SDF template, and through the identifier of the user plane marking QoS flow, the UPF network element can transmit the classification mark of the user plane flow belonging to one QoS flow. The AN network element may then bind the QoS flows with the resources of the AN network element. If there is no AN resource matching the downstream packet and all QoS flows are associated with at least one downstream firewall, the UPF network element discards the downstream packet. On the uplink, the UE network element evaluates the uplink data packets according to the firewall in the QoS policy. And then, the UE network element binds the uplink data packet with the QoS stream according to the identifier in the QoS strategy corresponding to the uplink data packet. The UE network element then binds the QoS flows with the allocated AN resources. If there is no AN resource matching the uplink data packet and the default QoS policy includes at least one uplink firewall, the UE network element discards the uplink data packet.
Embodiments of the present application will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings attached to the specification.
As shown in fig. 4, a method for configuring QoS parameters according to an embodiment of the present application includes:
S401, the server acquires user demand information and a target area.
The target area is used for indicating an area for configuring QoS parameters, and the user requirement information includes: user class, service demand information, target period. The user level is used to indicate the level of the user. The target period is used for indicating a period of time for configuring QoS parameters of the base station, and the service requirement information includes a service class.
In the embodiment of the application, each user has a level identifier, and the level identifier is used for indicating the user level.
Illustratively, the user's rank identification includes: 6. 7, 9. Wherein, the user with the grade mark of '6' has the highest grade, the user with the grade mark of '7' has the grade smaller than the grade of '6' and larger than the grade of '9', and the user with the grade mark of '9' has the lowest grade. The user with the level mark of "6" can be the user with the high priority class, the user with the level mark of "7" can be the user with the medium priority class, and the user with the level mark of "9" can be the user with the low priority class.
In one possible design, the service requirement information may further include: delay requirement information and/or rate requirement information. The service level is used to indicate the level of service (e.g., delay, rate) that the user needs. The service requirement information is used to indicate the level of latency requirements and/or rate requirements.
In one example, the service level may include: the service quality of the primary service is higher than that of the secondary service, and the service quality of the secondary service is higher than that of the tertiary service.
The time delay requirement information is used for indicating whether the user needs time delay guarantee, the time delay requirement information can be first time delay information or second time delay information, the first time delay information is used for indicating that the time delay guarantee is needed, and the second time delay information is used for indicating that the time delay guarantee is not needed.
The rate requirement information is used for indicating whether the user needs rate guarantee, the rate requirement information can be first rate information or second rate information, the first rate information is used for indicating that the rate guarantee is needed, and the second rate information is used for indicating that the rate guarantee is not needed.
Exemplary, if the service requirement information includes: the service level is the primary service, the time delay requirement information is the first time delay information, and the user requirement corresponding to the service requirement information is the primary service time delay guarantee.
In one possible implementation, the server may receive an operation of a user to input user demand information and a target area to acquire the user demand information and the target area.
In another possible implementation, the server may receive target demand information of the user, the target demand information being used to indicate the user demand information. Then, the server may convert the target demand information of the user into the user demand information and the target area through an intention translation algorithm.
By way of example, the intent translation algorithm may be a domain specific language (Domain Specific Language, DSL) related function in a string-based scripting language (Programmable Logic Architecture, python) tool.
It should be noted that, the intent translation algorithm may refine the formatted demand information according to the non-formatted demand information of the user. That is, the intent translation algorithm may convert the demand information that the server cannot recognize into demand information that the server can recognize.
Illustratively, the target demand of the user may be: "first-class service guarantee is delayed for a cell high-priority user on all days of 10 months and 10 days of 2050", the intent translation algorithm can convert the target requirement of the user into: the user grade is high priority, the service grade is first-class service, the target period is 23:59 minutes from 00:00 of 10 months of 2050, the time delay requirement information is required, and the target area is cell A.
It should be noted that, at least one of the delay requirement information and the rate requirement information exists in the user requirement information. Thus, if the delay requirement information or the rate requirement information does not exist (i.e., the user does not have a requirement on the delay or the rate), the server performs according to the default QoS parameter configuration of the delay or the default QoS parameter configuration of the rate.
S402, the server determines a target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service grade and the first preset corresponding relation.
The first preset corresponding relation is a corresponding relation between a preset user grade and a preset service grade and a preset configuration strategy, and the preset configuration strategy comprises a target configuration strategy.
In one possible design, the target configuration policy includes: in the case that the service requirement information includes rate requirement information, the server configures a 5QI resource scheduling factor and a cell uplink and downlink slot ratio. In the case where the service requirement information includes latency requirement information, the server configures a MAC logical channel priority and an uplink scheduling priority weighting factor.
For example, table 1 is a first preset correspondence, which shows a preset user level and a correspondence between a preset service level and a preset configuration policy.
TABLE 1
As can be seen from table 1, when the preset user level is "high priority" and the preset service level is "primary service", the corresponding preset configuration policy includes 5QI resourcesThe ratio of the scheduling factors is a 1 :b 1 :c 1 The ratio of uplink time slot and downlink time slot in uplink priority is m 1 :n 1 The ratio of uplink time slot to downlink time slot when the downlink is preferential is x 1 :y 1 The priority ratio of the MAC logical channels is d 1 :e 1 :f 1 The ratio of the uplink scheduling priority weighting factors is r1:g1:h1. Wherein a is 1 :b 1 :c 1 For the ratio of 5QI resource scheduling factors, m, between high priority users, medium priority users and low priority users 1 :n 1 When the uplink is prioritized, the uplink and downlink practice ratio of the uplink flow and the downlink flow is x 1 :y 1 When the uplink is prioritized, the uplink and downlink practice ratio of the uplink flow and the downlink flow is d 1 :e 1 :f 1 For the ratio of the priority of the MAC logic channels among high priority, medium priority and low priority, r 1 :g 1 :h 1 The ratio of the uplink scheduling priority weighting factors among the high priority users, the medium priority users and the low priority users is determined. When the preset user grade is high priority and the preset service grade is second-level service, the ratio of 5QI resource scheduling factors in the corresponding preset configuration strategy is a 2 :b 2 :c 2 The ratio of uplink time slot and downlink time slot in uplink priority is m 2 :n 2 The ratio of uplink time slot to downlink time slot when the downlink is preferential is x 2 :y 2 The priority ratio of the MAC logical channels is d 2 :e 2 :f 2 The ratio of the weighting factors of the uplink scheduling priority is r 2 :g 2 :h 2 . Wherein a is 2 :b 2 :c 2 For the ratio of 5QI resource scheduling factors, m, between high priority users, medium priority users and low priority users 2 :n 2 When the uplink is prioritized, the uplink and downlink practice ratio of the uplink flow and the downlink flow is x 2 :y 2 When the uplink is prioritized, the uplink and downlink practice ratio of the uplink flow and the downlink flow is d 2 :e 2 :f 2 For the ratio of the priority of the MAC logic channels among high priority, medium priority and low priority, r 2 :g 2 :h 2 For high-priority users, medium-priority usersThe ratio of the uplink scheduling priority weighting factors between the low priority users. For the introduction of the correspondence between the other preset user level, the preset service level and the preset configuration policy, reference may be made to the introduction of the corresponding preset configuration policy when the preset user level is "high priority" and the preset service level is "primary service", and the introduction of the corresponding preset configuration policy when the preset user level is "high priority" and the preset service level is "secondary service", which are not described herein.
In one possible design, the service requirement information may further include: the uplink and downlink time slot ratio identification is used for indicating whether the uplink and downlink time slot ratio is uplink priority or downlink priority.
In one possible implementation, the server may determine the preset configuration policy according to the user level, the service level, and the first preset correspondence. If the user demand information includes rate demand information and service level, the server may determine a target configuration policy according to the user level, service level and rate demand information. If the user demand information includes delay demand information and service level, the server may determine a target configuration policy according to the user level, the service level and the delay demand information. If the user demand information includes rate demand information, time delay demand information and service level, the server may determine the target configuration policy according to the user level, service level, time delay demand information and rate demand information.
In one possible design, if the rate requirement information includes an uplink and downlink timeslot ratio identifier, the server may determine the uplink and downlink timeslot ratio in the target configuration policy according to the uplink and downlink timeslot ratio corresponding to the uplink and downlink timeslot ratio identifier.
As an example, in conjunction with table 1, if the user requirement information includes delay requirement information and service level, and the delay requirement information is first rate information, the service level is first class service, and the user level is high priority, the server may determine that the target configuration policy includes: configuration of MAC logical channel priority and configuration of uplink scheduling priority weighting factor And the parameter of the priority of the MAC logical channel is configured as d 1 :e 1 :f 1 The parameter of the uplink scheduling priority weighting factor is configured as r 1 :g 1: h 1 。
In one possible design, the service level is positively correlated with the priority of the resources obtained by the user, with the user level being the same.
In an exemplary embodiment, for the same user class, the higher the service class, the higher the ratio corresponding to the user class in the 5QI resource scheduling factor ratio, the higher the ratio corresponding to the user class in the MAC logical channel priority ratio, the higher the ratio corresponding to the user class in the uplink scheduling priority weighting factor ratio, the higher the ratio of uplink traffic in the uplink and downlink timeslot proportioning with uplink priority, or the higher the ratio of downlink traffic in the uplink and downlink timeslot proportioning with downlink priority.
Illustratively, a user rating of "high priority" is taken as an example. The ratio of 5QI resource scheduling factors when the service class is the primary service is a 1 :b 1 :c 1 The uplink priority uplink and downlink time slot ratio is m 1 :n 1 The ratio of 5QI resource scheduling factors when the service class is 'secondary service' is a 2 :b 2 :c 2 The uplink priority uplink and downlink time slot ratio is m 2 :n 2 The ratio of 5QI resource scheduling factors when the service class is three-level service is a 3 :b 3 :c 3 The uplink priority uplink and downlink time slot ratio is m 3 :n 3 . Then there is a 1 At a 1 :b 1 :c 1 The ratio of (a) is greater than a 2 At a 2 :b 2 :c 2 In the ratio of a) 2 At a 2 :b 2 :c 2 The ratio of (a) is greater than a 3 At a 3 :b 3 :c 3 In the ratio of m 1 At m 1 :n 1 The ratio of (2) is greater than m 2 At m 2 :n 2 In the ratio of m 2 At m 2 :n 2 The ratio of (2) is greater than m 3 At m 3 :n 3 Is a ratio of (a) to (b).
Optionally, the preset configuration policy may satisfy a preset configuration condition, so as to preferentially ensure a use experience of the high-priority user.
Taking a service level of "primary service" as an example, the preset configuration conditions that need to be satisfied by the configuration parameters of different user levels may be as follows:
a 1 /b 1 >a/b, and b 1 /c 1 ＝b/c；
a 4 /b 4 <a/b, and b 4 /c 4 >b/c；
b 7 /c 7 <b/c, and a 1 /b 1 ＝a/b；
m 1 /n 1 >m 4 /n 4 >m 7 /n 7 >m/n；
x 1 /y 1 <x 4 /y 4 <x 7 /y 7 <x/y；
d 1 /e 1 <d/e, and e 1 /f 1 ＝e/f；
d 4 /e 4 >d/e, and d 1 /f 1 ＝d/f；
e 7 /f 7 >e/f, and d 7 /e 7 ＝d/e；
r 1 /g 1 >r/g, and g 1 /h 1 ＝g/h；
r 4 /g 4 <r/g, and r 4 /h 4 ＝r/h；
g 7 /h 7 <g/h, and r 7 /g 7 ＝r/g。
Wherein a is a default resource scheduling factor parameter of a user with high priority, b is a default resource scheduling factor parameter of a user with medium priority, c is a default resource scheduling factor parameter of a user with low priority, m is an uplink and downlink timeslot proportioning default uplink parameter, n is an uplink and downlink timeslot proportioning default downlink parameter, x is a downlink and uplink timeslot proportioning default uplink parameter, x is a downlink and uplink timeslot proportioning default downlink parameter, d is a default MAC logic channel priority parameter of a user with high priority, e is a default MAC logic channel priority parameter of a user with medium priority, f is a default MAC logic channel priority parameter of a user with low priority, r is a default uplink scheduling priority weighting factor parameter of a user with high priority, g is a default uplink scheduling priority weighting factor parameter of a user with medium priority, h is a default uplink scheduling priority weighting factor parameter of a user with low priority.
S403, the server determines at least one target base station according to the target area and the second preset corresponding relation.
The second preset corresponding relation is the corresponding relation between the preset area and the base station.
Exemplary, as shown in table 2, it shows a correspondence relationship between a preset area and a base station.
TABLE 2
As can be seen from table 2, when the preset area is "area one", the base stations corresponding to the preset area are "base station a", "base station B", "base station C", and "base station D". When the preset area is the area two, the base stations corresponding to the preset area are the base station A and the base station E. For the description of the correspondence between other preset areas and the base station, reference may be made to the description of the correspondence between the preset area and the base station when the preset area is the "area one" and the description of the correspondence between the preset area and the base station when the preset area is the "area two", which are not repeated herein.
It should be noted that the same base station may be assigned to a plurality of preset areas to provide services for the plurality of preset areas at the same time.
In one possible implementation manner, the server may determine at least one preset area corresponding to the target area by comparing the target area with preset areas in the second preset correspondence. Then, the server may determine at least one base station in a preset area corresponding to the target area, and take the at least one base station as the target base station.
For example, as can be seen from table 2, if the target area is the first area and the second area, the server may determine that the base stations corresponding to the first area and the second area in the second preset corresponding relationship are: base station a, base station B, base station C, base station D, base station E. The server may determine that the target base station is: base station a, base station B, base station C, base station D, base station E.
In some embodiments, the server may obtain location information for each base station from a base station resource management system, where the base station resource management system user stores basic information (e.g., location information, supported traffic information, base station type information, etc.) for the base station. Then, the server may determine whether the location information of each base station is in the target area according to the location information of each base station and the target area, and if the location information of the base station is in the target area, the server determines that the base station is the target base station, and the server may determine at least one target base station.
S404, the server sends the target configuration strategy and the target time period to at least one target base station.
In some embodiments, after the server transmits the target configuration policy and the target period to the at least one target base station, the at least one target base station may receive the target configuration policy and the target period from the server and perform QoS parameter configuration according to the target configuration policy and the target period.
It can be understood that, based on the above technical solution, the server may obtain the user requirement information, and determine the target configuration policy according to the user level, the service level and the first preset corresponding relationship. In this way, the server can determine the corresponding target configuration policy according to different requirements of different users. And the server may acquire the target area, and determine at least one target base station according to the target area and the second preset correspondence. In this manner, the server may send the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one target base station. The target configuration strategy is used for providing differentiated services for users, meanwhile, the situation that staff directly configure QoS parameters is avoided, and the difficulty in configuring the QoS parameters is reduced.
As shown in fig. 5, in the method for configuring QoS parameters provided in the embodiment of the present application, a server determines a target configuration policy according to a user level, a service level and a first preset corresponding relationship, including:
s501, the server determines whether the user demand information meets a preset demand condition.
In an embodiment of the present application, the preset demand condition includes at least one of the following: the user grade is a preset user grade and the service grade is a preset service grade.
In one possible implementation, the server compares the user class with a preset user class, and compares the service class with a preset service class. If the user grade is a preset grade and the service grade is a preset service grade, the server determines that the user demand information meets the preset demand condition.
Illustratively, if the preset user class includes a high priority, a medium priority, and a primary priority, the preset service class includes a primary service, a secondary service, and a tertiary service. If the user grade in the user demand information is high priority, the service grade is primary service. The server determines that the user class is a preset class and the service class is a preset service class. The server determines that the user demand information satisfies the preset demand condition.
If at least one item of user demand information does not meet the preset demand condition, the server determines that the user demand information does not meet the preset demand condition.
Illustratively, if the preset user class includes a high priority, a medium priority, and a primary priority, the preset service class includes a primary service, a secondary service, and a tertiary service. If the user grade in the user demand information is high priority and the service grade is four-grade service. The server determines that the user class is a preset class and the service class is not the preset service class. The server determines that the user demand information does not satisfy the preset demand condition.
Optionally, the first preset corresponding relation may further include a preset period and a preset area, and the preset requirement condition may further include: the target area is a preset area, and the target period is a preset period.
In one possible implementation manner, the server compares the user grade, the target area, the service grade and the target period in the user demand information with a preset user grade, a preset area, a preset service grade and a preset period in a first preset corresponding relation respectively, and if the user grade is a preset grade, the service grade is a preset service grade, the target area is a preset area, and the target period is a preset period, the server determines that the user demand information meets a preset demand condition.
For example, if the preset user level includes a high priority, a medium priority, and a primary priority, the preset area includes an area a, an area B, and an area C, the preset service level includes a primary service, a secondary service, and a tertiary service, and the preset period is 12:00-17:00 a day. If the user grade in the user demand information is high priority, the service grade is primary service, the target area is area A, and the target period is 2050, 10 months, 10 days, 12:00-13:00. The server determines that the user grade is a preset grade, the service grade is a preset service grade, the target area is a preset area, and the target period is a preset period. The server determines that the user demand information satisfies the preset demand condition.
If at least one item of user demand information does not meet the preset demand condition, the server determines that the user demand information does not meet the preset demand condition.
For example, if the preset user level includes a high priority, a medium priority, and a primary priority, the preset area includes an area a, an area B, and an area C, the preset service level includes a primary service, a secondary service, and a tertiary service, and the preset period is 12:00-17:00 a day. If the user grade in the user demand information is high priority, the service grade is primary service, the target area is area A, and the target period is 2050, 10 months, 10 days, 11:00-13:00. The server determines that the user grade is a preset grade, the service grade is a preset service grade, the target area is a preset area, and the target period is not a preset period. The server determines that the user demand information does not satisfy the preset demand condition.
In some embodiments, if the user demand information satisfies the preset demand condition, the server executes S402. If the user requirement information does not meet the preset requirement condition, the server executes S502.
S502, the server sends out a prompt message.
The prompt message is used for indicating that the target configuration strategy fails to be generated.
For example, the hint message may be "policy generation failure-! ".
It can be understood that the server may determine whether the user requirement information meets a preset requirement condition, and if the user requirement information meets the preset requirement condition, the server determines the target configuration policy according to the user level, the service requirement information and the first preset corresponding relationship. Therefore, the server can configure the QoS parameters of the base station under the condition of ensuring reasonable user demands, and avoid abnormal operation of the base station caused by unreasonable QoS parameter configuration of the base station.
As shown in fig. 6, in the method for configuring QoS parameters according to the embodiment of the present application, before S404, the method further includes:
s601, the server determines at least one target wireless operation maintenance center according to a third preset corresponding relation and at least one target base station.
The third preset corresponding relation is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the OMCR and the base station. The third preset correspondence relationship includes: at least one OMCR and at least one base station.
Illustratively, as shown in table 3, the correspondence between OMCR and base station is shown.
TABLE 3 Table 3
As can be seen from table 3, when OMCR is the first OMCR, the corresponding base station is: base station, base station a and base station B. When the OMCR is the second OMCR, the corresponding base station is: base station D, base station E, base station F, base station G. For the description of the correspondence between other OMCR and base station, reference may be made to the description of the correspondence between the first OMCR and base station and the description of the correspondence between the second OMCR and base station, which are not repeated here.
For example, as can be seen from table 3, if at least one target base station is base station a and base station D, the server may determine that at least one target OMCR is a first OMCR and a second OMCR according to the base station a, the base station D, and a third preset correspondence.
In some embodiments, the server transmits the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one target base station, comprising:
s602, the server sends a target configuration strategy and a target period to at least one target base station through at least one target wireless operation maintenance center.
In one possible implementation, the server may send the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one target OMCR. Thereafter, the at least one target OMCR may receive the target configuration policy and the target period from the server. The at least one target OMCR may then send the target configuration policy and the target period to the at least one target base station.
Optionally, the server may further send the identification of the at least one target base station to the at least one target OMCR.
In this way, the OMCR can determine the base station needing to perform QoS parameter configuration according to the identification of at least one target base station, so as to improve the configuration efficiency.
It may be appreciated that the server may determine at least one target wireless operation maintenance center OMCR according to the third preset correspondence and the at least one target base station, and send the target configuration policy and the target period to the at least one target base station through the at least one target OMCR. Therefore, the server does not need to directly establish connection with the base station, but manages the base station by OMCR, which is beneficial to hierarchical management of the base station and improves management efficiency.
The foregoing description of the solution provided in the embodiments of the present application has been mainly presented in terms of a method. It will be appreciated that the QoS parameter configuration device or the electronic device, in order to implement the above-mentioned functions, includes a hardware structure and/or a software module that perform each function. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the method steps of configuring QoS parameters for each example described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is implemented as hardware or computer software driven hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application also provides a QoS parameter configuration device. The QoS parameter configuration device may be a computer device, a CPU in the computer device, a processing module in the computer device for determining a target configuration policy, or a client in the computer device for determining a target configuration policy.
The embodiment of the present application may divide the functional modules or functional units of the QoS parameter configuration device according to the above method example, for example, each functional module or functional unit may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware, or in software functional modules or functional units. The division of the modules or units in the embodiments of the present application is merely a logic function division, and other division manners may be implemented in practice.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration device of a quality of service parameter according to an embodiment of the present application. The configuration means of the quality of service parameters are configured to perform the configuration method of the quality of service parameters shown in fig. 4 or fig. 5 or fig. 6. The configuration apparatus of the quality of service parameter may include an acquisition unit 701, a processing unit 702, and a transmission unit 703.
An obtaining unit 701, configured to obtain user requirement information and a target area, where the target area is used to indicate an area for performing QoS parameter configuration, where the user requirement information includes: user class, service demand information, target period, the service demand information including service class. The processing unit 702 is configured to determine a target configuration policy according to the user level, the service level, and a first preset corresponding relationship, where the first preset corresponding relationship is a corresponding relationship between a preset user level, a preset service level, and a preset configuration policy, and the preset configuration policy includes the target configuration policy. The processing unit 702 is further configured to determine at least one target base station according to the target area and a second preset corresponding relationship, where the second preset corresponding relationship is a corresponding relationship between the preset area and the base station. A transmitting unit 703, configured to transmit the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one target base station.
In one possible design, the service requirement information further includes: rate requirement information, and/or latency requirement information. The target configuration policy includes: and configuring a 5QI resource scheduling factor and a cell uplink and downlink time slot ratio under the condition that the service requirement information comprises the rate requirement information. And configuring the MAC logic channel priority and the uplink scheduling priority weighting factor in the case that the service demand information comprises the time delay demand information.
In another possible design, the processing unit 702 is further configured to determine the target configuration policy according to the user class, the service requirement information, and the first preset corresponding relationship if the user requirement information meets the preset requirement condition. The preset demand conditions include at least one of: the user grade is a preset user grade and the service grade is a preset service grade.
In another possible design, the processing unit 702 is further configured to determine at least one target OMCR according to a third preset correspondence and at least one target base station, where the third preset correspondence is used to indicate a correspondence between OMCRs and base stations. The processing unit 702 is further configured to send, via the at least one target OMCR, the target configuration policy and the target period to the at least one target base station.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a hardware configuration of a QoS parameter configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. The QoS parameter configuration apparatus may include a processor 802, where the processor 802 is configured to execute application code to implement the QoS parameter configuration method in the present application.
The processor 802 may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits for controlling the execution of programs in accordance with aspects of the present application.
As shown in fig. 8, the QoS parameter configuration apparatus may further include a memory 803. The memory 803 is used for storing application program codes for executing the present application, and the processor 802 controls the execution.
The memory 803 may be, but is not limited to, a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, blu-ray disc, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. The memory 803 may be stand alone and coupled to the processor 802 via the bus 804. Memory 803 may also be integrated with processor 802.
As shown in fig. 8, the QoS parameter configuration apparatus may further include a communication interface 801, where the communication interface 801, the processor 802, and the memory 803 may be coupled to each other, for example, through a bus 804. The communication interface 801 is used for information interaction with other devices, for example, information interaction with other devices by a configuration apparatus supporting QoS parameters.
It should be noted that the apparatus structure shown in fig. 8 does not constitute a limitation of the configuration means of the QoS parameters, and the configuration means of the QoS parameters may include more or less components than those shown in fig. 8, or may combine some components, or may be arranged with different components.
In actual implementation, the functions implemented by the processing unit 702 may be implemented by the processor 802 invoking program code in the memory 803 as shown in fig. 8.
The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which when executed by a processor of a computer device, enable the computer to perform the QoS parameter configuration method provided by the above-described illustrated embodiment. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be a memory 803 comprising instructions executable by the processor 802 of the computer device to perform the above-described method. Alternatively, the computer readable storage medium may be a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, for example, a ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
Fig. 9 schematically illustrates a conceptual partial view of a computer program product provided by embodiments of the present application, the computer program product comprising a computer program for executing a computer process on a computing device.
In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided using signal bearing medium 900. Signal bearing medium 900 may include one or more program instructions that when executed by one or more processors may provide the functionality or portions of the functionality described above with respect to fig. 4, 5, and 6. Thus, for example, referring to the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, one or more features of S401-S404 may be carried by one or more instructions associated with signal bearing medium 900. Further, the program instructions in fig. 9 also describe example instructions.
In some examples, signal bearing medium 900 may comprise a computer readable medium 901 such as, but not limited to, a hard disk drive, compact Disk (CD), digital Video Disk (DVD), digital tape, memory, read-only memory (ROM), or random access memory (random access memory, RAM), among others.
In some implementations, the signal bearing medium 900 may comprise a computer recordable medium 902 such as, but not limited to, memory, read/write (R/W) CD, R/W DVD, and the like.
In some implementations, the signal bearing medium 900 may include a communication medium 903, such as, but not limited to, a digital and/or analog communication medium (e.g., fiber optic cable, waveguide, wired communications link, wireless communications link, etc.).
The signal bearing medium 900 may be conveyed by a communication medium 903 in wireless form. The one or more program instructions may be, for example, computer-executable instructions or logic-implemented instructions.
In some examples, a configuration means, such as the quality of service parameters described with respect to fig. 7, may be configured to provide various operations, functions, or actions in response to program instructions through one or more of computer readable medium 901, computer recordable medium 902, and/or communication medium 903.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this description that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of the functional modules is illustrated, and in practical application, the above-described functional allocation may be performed by different functional modules according to needs, i.e. the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional modules, so as to perform all the above-described classification or part of the functions.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of modules or units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another apparatus, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and the units shown as units may be one physical unit or a plurality of physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed in a plurality of different places. The purpose of the embodiment scheme can be achieved by selecting part or all of the classification part units according to actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application may be essentially or partly contributing to the prior art or the whole classification part or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to cause a device (may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip or the like) or a processor (processor) to perform the whole classification part or part of the steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present application. The storage medium includes a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, etc. which can store the program codes.
The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for configuring QoS parameters, the method comprising:
Obtaining user demand information and a target area, wherein the target area is used for indicating an area for carrying out QoS parameter configuration, and the user demand information comprises: user level, service demand information, target period; the service demand information comprises a service grade;
determining a target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service grade and a first preset corresponding relation, wherein the first preset corresponding relation is a corresponding relation between a preset user grade, a preset service grade and a preset configuration strategy, and the preset configuration strategy comprises the target configuration strategy;
determining at least one target base station according to the target area and a second preset corresponding relation, wherein the second preset corresponding relation is the corresponding relation between the preset area and the base station;
and sending the target configuration strategy and the target time period to at least one target base station.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the service requirement information further comprises: rate requirement information, and/or delay requirement information; the target configuration policy includes:
under the condition that the service demand information comprises the rate demand information, configuring a service quality identifier (QoS) of a fifth generation mobile communication technology (QI) resource scheduling factor and a cell uplink and downlink time slot ratio;
And configuring Media Access Control (MAC) logic channel priority and uplink scheduling priority weighting factors under the condition that the service requirement information comprises the time delay requirement information.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein determining a target configuration policy according to the user class, the service requirement information and a first preset correspondence relation comprises:
if the user demand information meets a preset demand condition, determining the target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service demand information and the first preset corresponding relation;
the preset demand conditions include at least one of: the user grade is a preset user grade, and the service grade is the preset service grade.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that before transmitting the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one of the target base stations, the method further comprises:
determining at least one target wireless operation maintenance center OMCR according to a third preset corresponding relation and at least one target base station, wherein the third preset corresponding relation is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the OMCR and the base station;
The sending the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one target base station includes:
and transmitting the target configuration strategy and the target time period to at least one target base station through at least one target OMCR.
5. An apparatus for configuring QoS parameters, the apparatus comprising:
an obtaining unit, configured to obtain user requirement information and a target area, where the target area is used to indicate an area for performing QoS parameter configuration, and the user requirement information includes: user level, service demand information, target period; the service demand information comprises a service grade;
the processing unit is used for determining a target configuration strategy according to the user grade, the service grade and a first preset corresponding relation, wherein the first preset corresponding relation is a corresponding relation between a preset user grade, a preset service grade and a preset configuration strategy, and the preset configuration strategy comprises the target configuration strategy;
the processing unit is further configured to determine at least one target base station according to the target area and a second preset corresponding relationship, where the second preset corresponding relationship is a corresponding relationship between a preset area and a base station;
And the sending unit is used for sending the target configuration strategy and the target time period to at least one target base station.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the service requirement information further comprises: rate requirement information, and/or delay requirement information; the target configuration policy includes:
under the condition that the service demand information comprises the rate demand information, configuring a 5QI resource scheduling factor and a cell uplink and downlink time slot ratio;
and under the condition that the service requirement information comprises the time delay requirement information, configuring the MAC logic channel priority and the uplink scheduling priority weighting factor.
7. The apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the first preset correspondence relationship includes: presetting a user grade, a service grade and a configuration strategy;
the processing unit is further configured to determine the target configuration policy according to the user class, the service requirement information, and the first preset corresponding relationship if the user requirement information meets a preset requirement condition;
the preset demand conditions include at least one of: the user grade is a preset user grade, and the service grade is the preset service grade.
8. The apparatus of claim 5 or 6, wherein the device comprises a plurality of sensors,
the processing unit is further configured to determine at least one target OMCR according to a third preset correspondence and at least one target base station, where the third preset correspondence is used to indicate a correspondence between OMCR and base station;
the processing unit is further configured to send, through at least one of the target OMCRs, the target configuration policy and the target period to at least one of the target base stations.
9. A QoS parameter configuration apparatus, comprising: a processor and a memory; the processor and the memory are coupled; the memory is configured to store one or more programs, the one or more programs comprising computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the QoS parameter configuration device, cause the QoS parameter configuration device to perform the method of any of claims 1-4.
10. A computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein, which when executed by a computer, performs the method of any of claims 1-4.
CN202311629767.6A 2023-11-30 2023-11-30 QoS parameter configuration method, qoS parameter configuration device and storage medium Pending CN117692970A (en)

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