Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a joint pointing type docking station, which uses the steering direction of an interface component as the azimuth direction of external equipment, a user can quickly find the corresponding interface position according to the using direction of the equipment, quickly distinguish the joint position of the external equipment, and can reset the interface component by one hand, and the joint of the external equipment can be automatically separated in the process of resetting the interface component, so that the defects in the prior art are effectively solved.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a joint pointing dock, comprising:
the main machine comprises a main machine shell, wherein a main control board is arranged in the main machine shell, a plurality of interface components are rotatably arranged on the main control board, and the interface components are connected with the main control board through flexible flat cables;
The rotary driving mechanisms are arranged in each interface assembly, one side of each rotary driving mechanism, which is positioned at the plug end of each interface assembly, is provided with a power driving head, and when the interface assembly is perpendicular to the front end face of the host shell, the power driving heads extend out of the interface assemblies;
When the interface component is rotated, a rotating included angle is formed between the interface component and the front end face of the host shell, at the moment, the power driving head is retracted into the interface component and is used as an azimuth direction by the interface component, the azimuth direction of the interface component is the use direction of external equipment, and when the interface component is reset, a connector of the external equipment is automatically separated from the reset interface component.
As a preferable technical scheme, the interface components comprise an interface shell and an expansion interface arranged in the interface shell, and power driving heads of the rotary driving mechanism are arranged on two sides of the interface shell;
the host shell is provided with a plurality of interface installation cavities, an interface assembly is installed in each interface installation cavity, and a rotating shaft hole is formed in one side, far away from the opening, of the bottom surface of each interface installation cavity.
As a preferable embodiment, the rotation driving mechanism includes:
the power driving heads are arranged in the movable cavities at two sides of the interface shell, and driving cavities are arranged in the power driving heads;
one end of each driving ejector rod penetrates through a through hole in the power driving head to extend into the driving cavity, the other end of each driving ejector rod extends out to the bottom of the interface shell, and a driving connecting rod is arranged at the bottoms of the two driving ejector rods;
the driving guide rod is slidably arranged in an arc-shaped guide rail, and the arc-shaped guide rail is arranged on the bottom surface of the interface installation cavity;
The rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the interface shell, and is opposite to a rotating shaft hole arranged on the bottom surface of the interface mounting cavity, and is rotatably arranged in the rotating shaft hole;
And the ejection springs are arranged in more than one group and are arranged in the movable cavity of the interface shell, one end of each ejection spring is in contact with the bottom surface of the movable cavity, the other end of each ejection spring is in contact with the tail end of the power driving head, and the power driving head is ejected outwards through the ejection springs.
As the preferable technical scheme, the top of the driving ejector rod is spherical, an inclined driving surface is arranged in the driving cavity and faces to the spherical surface of the top of the driving ejector rod, and when the driving ejector rod extrudes the inclined driving surface, the power driving head is retracted into the movable cavity and compresses the ejection spring.
As the preferable technical scheme, all be provided with the direction boss in the arc guide rail, when interface module perpendicular to the preceding terminal surface of host computer casing, drive the guide bar and be located the intermediate position of two direction bosses.
As the preferable technical scheme, the upper end faces of the guide bosses are provided with inclined guide faces, the inclined guide faces on the guide bosses are oppositely arranged, and the bottom face of the driving guide rod is a spherical contact face.
As the preferable technical scheme, a first positioning magnet is arranged at the top of the interface shell, more than one second positioning magnet is arranged on the top surface of the interface mounting cavity, the second positioning magnets are distributed at intervals in an arc shape, and the first positioning magnets and the second positioning magnets are attracted by magnetic force mutually.
As the preferable technical scheme, the outside parcel of rotation axis is provided with one deck rubber parcel layer, the rotation axis passes through rubber parcel layer damping setting is in the rotation axis hole.
As a preferable technical scheme, the opening end of the interface installation cavity is in a horn opening shape.
As a preferable technical scheme, after the interface assembly rotates at least 10 degrees, the power driving head of the rotary driving mechanism is completely retracted into the interface assembly.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when the connector assembly is used, the connector assembly is manually rotated to the direction of using equipment through the rotatable connector assembly, then the positioning of the connector assembly is realized, and the connector of the external equipment is inserted into the connector assembly after the rotation angle, at the moment, the rotation direction of the connector assembly is the direction of using equipment, so that when a user singly pulls out the connector of the equipment, only the connector assembly in the corresponding direction is needed to be found, the position of the connector assembly can be quickly found in the simplest mode, the false pulling is effectively prevented, and the operation efficiency is improved;
In addition, because the rotation of the interface component is linked with the rotation driving mechanism, the rotation driving mechanism can be triggered after the interface component is rotated, so that when a user needs to pull out the connector in the rotated interface component, the user only needs to reset the interface component, the connector of the external equipment can be automatically separated from the interface component after the interface component is reset, the operation can be performed by one hand, the pulling-out action of the connector can be completed in the process of resetting the interface component, and the operation is more convenient.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except for mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, each feature is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features, unless expressly stated otherwise.
As shown in fig. 1,2 and 4, the joint pointing docking station of the invention comprises a host shell 1, wherein a main control board 6 is installed in the host shell 1, a plurality of interface components are rotatably installed on the main control board 6, the interface components are connected with the main control board 6 through flexible flat cables 13, the interface components are electrically connected with the main control board 6 through the flexible flat cables 13, and the interface components can rotate in the circumferential direction without affecting the electrical connection;
The rotary driving mechanism is arranged in each interface component, one side of the plug end of each rotary driving mechanism, which is positioned at the interface component, is provided with a power driving head 5, when the interface component is perpendicular to the front end face 21 of the host shell 1, the power driving head 5 extends out of the interface component, when the connector 20 of external equipment is not inserted into the interface component, the interface component does not need to rotate, namely, is kept at the initial position, and when the connector is not inserted into the interface component, the power driving head 5 extends out of the interface component, otherwise, when the connector is rotated, the power driving head 5 can retract into the interface component, and the connector 20 of the external equipment is not influenced to be inserted into the interface component;
When the interface assembly is rotated, a rotation angle is formed between the interface assembly and the front end face 21 of the host housing 1, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, at this time, the power driving head 5 is retracted into the interface assembly, and is pointed by the interface assembly as a direction, the direction of the interface assembly is the direction of use of the external device, as shown by the arrow in fig. 8, the direction of the arrow is the direction of use of the external device, the rotation angle a is formed between the interface assembly and the front end face 21 of the host housing 1, the rotation angle a ranges from 10 degrees to 70 degrees, and when the interface assembly is reset, the rotation angle a ranges from 90 degrees.
When the interface component is reset, the connector 20 of the external device is automatically separated from the reset interface component, the interface component is manually stirred, so that the interface component is reset, the rotation included angle is restored to 90 degrees, the connector 20 of the external device can be automatically separated from the interface component by resetting the interface component, the process can be operated by one hand, the corresponding automatic separation of the connector 20 can be completed by resetting the interface component, the operation is very convenient, and the user can operate the interface component to rotate, so that the orientation direction of the equipment can be realized, and the rotation driving mechanism can be triggered, so that the connector 20 of the external device can be automatically separated from the interface component when the interface component is reset.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the interface assembly includes an interface housing 4 and an expansion interface 2 disposed in the interface housing 4, the power driving head 5 of the rotation driving mechanism is mounted at two sides of the interface housing 4, when the interface assembly is reset, the power driving head 5 is ejected, the connector 20 disposed in the expansion interface 2 can be ejected by the power driving head 5, so that the connector 20 is automatically separated from the expansion interface 2, and when the interface assembly rotates, the power driving head 5 is retracted into the interface housing 4 without protruding, so that the insertion and use of the connector 20 of an external device are not affected;
Wherein, be provided with a plurality of interface installation cavity 7 on the host computer casing 1, all install an interface subassembly in every interface installation cavity 7, interface installation cavity 7 bottom surface is kept away from opening one side and is set up the pivot hole, and every interface subassembly rotates and installs in the pivot hole of interface installation cavity 7, carries out circumference rotation round the pivot hole.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the rotation driving mechanism includes:
The power driving heads 5 are arranged in the movable cavities at the two sides of the interface shell 4, driving cavities 8 are arranged in the power driving heads 5, the outer ends of the movable cavities are open, and the power driving heads 5 are inserted into the movable cavities from the open ends of the movable cavities;
The two-side driving device also comprises driving ejector rods 11, wherein one ends of the driving ejector rods 11 penetrate through holes in the power driving head 5 and extend into the driving cavity 8, the other ends of the driving ejector rods extend out to the bottom of the interface shell 4, a driving connecting rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of each driving ejector rod 11, and the driving ejector rods 11 at two sides are linked through the driving connecting rod 18, so that no matter the pipe joint 20 component rotates towards any side, the driving ejector rods 11 at two sides can be driven by the driving connecting rod 18 to act, and as shown in fig. 4 and 5;
the driving guide rod 16 is slidably mounted in an arc guide rail 10, the arc guide rail 10 is arranged on the bottom surface of the interface mounting cavity 7, as shown in fig. 6, the top of the driving guide rod 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driving connecting rod 18, the driving guide rod 16 performs arc guide motion along the arc guide rail 10, and the lifting motion of the driving guide rod 16 can drive the lifting motion of the driving connecting rod 18, so as to drive the lifting motion of the driving ejector rods 11 at two sides of the driving connecting rod 18;
In order to enable the interface assembly to rotate randomly in the circumferential direction, the interface assembly further comprises a rotating shaft 14, wherein the rotating shaft 14 is arranged at the bottom of the interface housing 4, the rotating shaft 14 faces to a rotating shaft hole arranged on the bottom surface of the interface mounting cavity 7, the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably arranged in the rotating shaft hole, and when the whole interface assembly is manually stirred, the whole interface assembly can perform circumferential rotation motion around the rotating shaft hole by using the rotating shaft 14 at the bottom;
As shown in fig. 3, the device further comprises an ejection spring 9, which is arranged in more than one group, each side of the device is arranged in two groups in this embodiment, the ejection spring 9 has enough elastic ejection force to separate the connector 20 of the external device from the interface component, one end of the ejection spring 9 is supported by contacting with the bottom surface of the movable cavity, the other end of the ejection spring 9 is supported by contacting with the tail end of the power driving head 5, and the power driving head 5 is ejected outwards through the ejection spring 9.
In order to reduce friction force and better enable the power driving head 5 to perform telescopic action, in this embodiment, the top of the driving ejector rod 11 is spherical, an inclined driving surface 12 is disposed in the driving cavity 8, the inclined driving surface 12 faces the top spherical surface of the driving ejector rod 11, when the driving ejector rod 11 presses the inclined driving surface 12, the power driving head 5 is retracted into the movable cavity and compresses the ejection spring 9, the driving ejector rod 11 presses the inclined driving surface 12 to represent the lifting action of the driving ejector rod 11, namely, the driving connecting rod 18 and the driving guide rod 16 perform the lifting action, and the driving ejector rod 11 is used for pressing the inclined driving surface 12, so that the power driving head 5 is retracted into the interface assembly.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the arc-shaped guide rails 10 are each provided with a guide boss 15, when the interface component is perpendicular to the front end surface 21 of the host housing 1, the driving guide rods 16 are located at the middle positions of the two guide bosses 15, when the interface component is no longer perpendicular to the front end surface 21 of the host housing 1, no matter to which side the interface component is deflected, the driving guide rods 16 can contact the inclined driving surfaces 12 on the guide bosses 15, along with the continuous expansion of the rotation angle, the rising height of the driving guide rods 16 is continuously raised, and the driving guide rods 16 can drive the driving connecting rods 18 and the driving ejector rods 11 to rise, so that the driving ejector rods 11 are utilized to squeeze the inclined driving surfaces 12 in the driving cavities 8, and the power driving heads 5 retract into the interface component, so that the interface component can be rotated randomly, the rotary driving mechanism can be triggered, and the connectors 20 of the external equipment can be inserted into the interface component after the interface component is rotated.
Wherein, the up end of direction boss 15 all sets up an inclined guide surface 17, and the inclined guide surface 17 on the direction boss 15 sets up relatively, the bottom surface of drive guide bar 16 is a spherical contact surface, through setting up inclined guide surface 17 for inclined guide surface 17 is close to drive guide bar 16 one side height minimum, keeps away from drive guide bar 16 one side height highest, so when the joint 20 subassembly rotates, drive guide bar 16 constantly moves towards the eminence position of direction boss 15, and then makes the overhead height of drive guide bar 16 constantly promote.
In order to enable the interface assembly to realize the positioning on the angle after rotating, in this embodiment, a first positioning magnet 19 is disposed at the top of the interface housing 4, more than one second positioning magnet is disposed on the top surface of the interface mounting cavity 7, the second positioning magnets are distributed at an arc interval, the first positioning magnets 19 and the second positioning magnets are magnetically attracted to each other, and the interval between the second positioning magnets can be the same interval, that is, a second positioning magnet is disposed every 3mm, so when the interface assembly is continuously rotated, the first positioning magnets 19 can continuously switch corresponding second positioning magnets in the circumferential direction, after angle adjustment is completed, the first positioning magnets 19 are magnetically attracted to the second positioning magnets at corresponding positions, so that the resetting of the interface assembly can be effectively prevented, the magnetic attraction between the first positioning magnets 19 and the second positioning magnets is sufficient, and the random rotation in the circumferential direction can be effectively prevented.
In order to increase the damping effect, in this embodiment, a rubber wrapping layer is wrapped outside the rotating shaft 14, and the rotating shaft 14 is damped and arranged in the rotating shaft hole through the rubber wrapping layer, so that the friction force of the interface assembly during rotation is increased.
The opening end of the interface installation cavity 7 is in a horn opening shape, and the angle range value of the interface assembly in the circumferential rotation direction can be larger and can point to more directions by utilizing the horn opening cavity.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, after the interface assembly rotates by at least 10 degrees, the power driving head 5 of the rotary driving mechanism is completely retracted into the interface assembly, and if the user manually rotates the interface assembly, the driving guide rod 16 is continuously lifted up to drive the ejector rod 11 to squeeze the power driving head 5 to retract into the connector 20 assembly, at this time, the outer side surface of the power driving head 5 is just flush with the outer side surface of the interface assembly, when the rotation angle exceeds 10 degrees, the driving ejector rod 11 is continuously lifted, the ejector spring 9 is continuously retracted, at this time, the power driving head 5 is continuously retracted towards the inner side of the interface assembly until the interface assembly is rotated to a required angle, and then the interface assembly is magnetically attracted and positioned.
According to the invention, the interface assembly can be rotated to the direction of a user according to the requirements of the user, and the rotation directions of the interface assemblies are different for the users in different directions, so that when the corresponding user needs to pull out the connector 20 of the external equipment from the corresponding interface assembly, the corresponding user only needs to reset the interface assembly towards the interface assembly, when the interface assembly is reset, the driving guide rod 16 descends along the guide boss 15, the driving ejector rod 11 descends along with the descending, the ejection spring 9 continuously elastically resets, the power driving head 5 is ejected by the ejection spring 9, and after the power driving head 5 is ejected, the connector 20 can be separated from the interface assembly, so that the angle of resetting the interface assembly by only rotating the interface assembly by one hand is vertical.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, but any changes or substitutions that do not undergo the inventive effort should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.