CN117686021A - Intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis - Google Patents
Intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis Download PDFInfo
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- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis, which belongs to the field of cable management and control systems and comprises an optical cable fault monitoring module, a laser shock measuring module, a temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module, a sound acquisition module, a data analysis module, a data importing module, an early warning grading module, a master control module and a notification module; the optical cable fault monitoring module detects the fiber coiling point position, the optical cable attenuation point position and the fiber breaking point position of the line segment through the optical cable inspection analyzer, and then sends the detected data to the data analysis module; the laser vibration measuring module is used for collecting vibration intensity data of the current line segment in real time and sending the collected data to the data analysis module; the temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module is used for collecting temperature and humidity data of the current line segment in real time. According to the invention, whether the cable is at risk can be rapidly and correctly analyzed based on various data of the underground cable, and countermeasures can be rapidly and effectively made when the risk occurs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cable management and control system, in particular to an intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis.
Background
After entering a modern society, underground pipeline cable power transmission modes are commonly adopted in large cities due to the fact that urban land is tense, traffic pressure is high, urban capacity is built and the like. Compared with overhead lines, the underground pipeline cable has the advantages of small occupied area, reliable power transmission, strong anti-interference capability and the like. However, the underground pipeline cable is buried underground, so that the management and control of workers are inconvenient, and therefore, an optical cable fault interception technology is developed to detect the state of the underground cable, so that the management and control capability is improved.
The optical cable fault interception technology is equipment for accurately searching and identifying a target optical cable deeply buried underground by utilizing acoustic and vibration principles. The knocking sound can be clearly heard on the mobile detection terminal only by knocking the ground above the optical cable, the optical cable skin length of the knocking point is accurately positioned and calculated, and whether the fiber coiling, the optical cable attenuation point and the fiber breaking point exist between the two points can be judged according to the relation between the distance between the two points and the optical cable skin length.
The existing pipeline cable management and control system has the following problems: whether the cable is at risk cannot be rapidly and correctly analyzed based on various data of the underground cable, and countermeasures cannot be rapidly and effectively made when the risk occurs. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides an intelligent pipeline cable management system based on data analysis to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis, which can rapidly and correctly analyze whether a cable has risks based on various data of an underground cable and rapidly and effectively make countermeasures when the risks occur so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
an intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis comprises an optical cable fault monitoring module, a laser shock testing module, a temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module, a sound acquisition module, a data analysis module, a data importing module, an early warning grading module, a master control module and a notification module;
the optical cable fault monitoring module detects the fiber coiling point position, the optical cable attenuation point position and the fiber breaking point position of the line segment through the optical cable inspection analyzer, and then sends the detected data to the data analysis module; the laser vibration measuring module is used for collecting vibration intensity data of the current line segment in real time and sending the collected data to the data analysis module; the temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module is used for collecting temperature and humidity data of the current line segment in real time and sending the collected data to the data analysis module; the sound collection module is used for collecting sound source data of the current line segment area in real time and sending the collected data to the data analysis module; the data analysis module is used for analyzing all received data and outputting analysis results to the early warning grading module; the early warning grading module is used for grading early warning according to the analysis result, the master control module issues corresponding control instructions to the notification module according to the grading early warning result, and the notification module sends notification contents to corresponding staff according to the control instructions; the data importing module is used for importing preset data to the data analyzing module.
As a further scheme of the invention: the specific process of the data analysis module for analyzing the data detected by the optical cable fault monitoring module is as follows:
all disc sites of the detected line segment are marked Pi, i=1· n;
marking all fiber positions preset by the line segment as pi, i=1· n;
pi and Pi are matched one by one, if Pi and Pi are all matched, the position of the fiber point of the line segment disc is unchanged, and if any Pi and the corresponding Pi are not matched, the position of the fiber point of the line segment disc is changed;
if no optical cable attenuation point is detected in the line segment, the cable of the line segment is indicated to work normally, if the optical cable attenuation point is detected in the line segment, it is interpreted that there is attenuation of the cable fiber signal for that segment, all cable attenuation point locations detected are labeled Ui, i=1·····n;
if no fiber breaking point is detected in the line segment, the normal operation of the cable of the line segment is indicated, if the fiber breaking point is detected in the line segment, it is interpreted that there is an interruption in the cable fiber signal for that segment, all detected fiber breakage points are marked as Yi, i=1·····n.
As still further aspects of the invention: the specific process of the data analysis module for analyzing the data sent by the laser shock measurement module is as follows:
marking the vibration intensity data of the current line segment as A;
marking the preset vibration intensity data of the line segment as a;
comparing A with a, if A is larger than a, indicating that the vibration intensity of the current line segment exceeds a preset value, and constructing above the cable; if A is less than or equal to a, the current line section vibration strength does not exceed a preset value, and no construction is performed above the cable.
As still further aspects of the invention: the specific process of the data analysis module for analyzing the data sent by the temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module is as follows:
marking the temperature data of the current line segment as T, and marking the humidity data of the current line segment as S;
marking the preset temperature data of the line segment as t, and marking the preset humidity data of the line segment as s;
comparing T with T, if T is more than T, indicating that the temperature of the current line segment exceeds a preset value, and that the cable is at risk of aging and cracking; if A is less than or equal to a, the temperature of the current line segment does not exceed a preset value, and the temperature of the cable working environment is normal;
comparing S with S, if S is larger than S, indicating that the humidity of the current line segment exceeds a preset value, and the cable has the risk of reduced insulation performance; if A is less than or equal to a, the current line segment temperature does not exceed a preset value, and the humidity of the cable working environment is normal.
As still further aspects of the invention: the specific process of analyzing the data sent by the sound collection module by the data analysis module is as follows:
all sound sources acquired in the current line segment are marked as Vi, i=1· n;
extracting sound characteristics of Vi, identifying whether a sound source of mouse sound exists in Vi from three angles of frequency, amplitude and audio, screening out the sound source of mouse sound if the sound source exists, and marking the statistic number as R; if the cable is not existed, indicating that the mouse does not exist in the current line segment, and the cable is not bitten by the mouse;
if R is larger than the preset value, the number of mice in the current line segment exceeds the preset value, and the cable is at risk of being gnawed by the mice; if R is smaller than or equal to the preset value, the number of mice in the current line segment is not larger than the preset value.
As still further aspects of the invention: the specific process of the early warning grading module for grading early warning is as follows:
if all analysis results that the vibration intensity exceeds a preset value, the temperature exceeds a preset value, the humidity exceeds a preset value and the number of mice exceeds a preset value appear in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as five levels;
if any three analysis results of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value appear in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as four levels;
if any two analysis results of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value appear in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as three levels;
if any analysis result of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value appears in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as a second level;
if the current line segment does not have any analysis result of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value, and the current line segment has any analysis result of fiber coiling point position change, attenuation of a cable optical fiber signal and interruption of the cable optical fiber signal, outputting an early warning grade as a level.
As still further aspects of the invention: the specific process of the master control module sending corresponding control instructions to the notification module according to the grading early warning result is as follows:
if the early warning level is five, the notification module requests all maintenance personnel to rush repair to the current line segment and overhauls the adjacent line segment according to the notification content sent by the control instruction;
if the early warning level is four, the notification module requests all maintenance personnel to arrive at the current line segment for rush repair according to the notification content sent by the control instruction;
if the early warning level is three-level, the notification module sends a notification content of 'please a maintenance person responsible for the line segment to arrive at the current line segment for rush repair and overhauls the adjacent line segment of the line segment' according to the control instruction;
if the early warning level is two levels, the notification module requests maintenance personnel responsible for the line segment to arrive at the current line segment for rush repair according to the notification content sent by the control instruction;
if the early warning level is one level, the notification module sends a notification content of 'please maintenance personnel responsible for the line segment' according to the route planned by the master control module according to the control instruction.
As still further aspects of the invention: the specific process of planning the route by the master control module is as follows:
counting all abnormal position points on the current line segment, namely the position of an optical cable attenuation point, the position of a fiber breaking point and the position of a changed fiber coiling point, each of the outlier points is marked as Wi, i=1···k, wherein k is the number of abnormal position points;
counting the number of maintenance personnel responsible for the line segment, and marking as M;
connecting all Wi into a line segment, and sequentially dividing the line segment into M sub-line segments, wherein (Wi/M) abnormal position points exist in each sub-line segment; if the (Wi/M) is not an integer, taking the quotient of the (Wi/M) as the number of abnormal position points existing in each sub-line segment, marking the remainder of the (Wi/M) as G, screening out G sub-line segments with the shortest route in the M sub-line segments, and distributing one adjacent abnormal position point to each screened sub-line segment;
and outputting the route planning information of each sub-line segment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the method, the abnormal position point data, vibration intensity data, temperature and humidity data and sound source data of the current line segment are collected to conduct multi-angle analysis, the purpose that whether the cable is at risk or not is achieved through rapid and correct analysis of various data of the underground cable is achieved, countermeasures are rapidly and effectively made when risks occur, in addition, early warning classification is conducted when risks exist through analysis, maintenance staff can conveniently know whether the situation is light or heavy or not, corresponding maintenance routes are planned for each maintenance staff responsible for the line segment according to primary early warning, fairness is achieved on the premise that cable repair is guaranteed timely, and the method is convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the invention, an intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis includes an optical cable fault monitoring module, a laser shock testing module, a temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module, a sound collecting module, a data analysis module, a data importing module, an early warning grading module, a master control module and a notification module; the optical cable fault monitoring module detects the fiber coiling point position, the optical cable attenuation point position and the fiber breaking point position of the line segment through the optical cable inspection analyzer, and then sends the detected data to the data analysis module; the laser vibration measuring module is used for collecting vibration intensity data of the current line segment in real time and sending the collected data to the data analysis module; the temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module is used for collecting temperature and humidity data of the current line segment in real time and sending the collected data to the data analysis module; the sound collection module is used for collecting sound source data of the current line segment area in real time and sending the collected data to the data analysis module; the data analysis module is used for analyzing all received data and outputting analysis results to the early warning grading module; the early warning grading module is used for grading early warning according to the analysis result, the master control module issues corresponding control instructions to the notification module according to the grading early warning result, and the notification module sends notification contents to corresponding staff according to the control instructions; the data importing module is used for importing preset data to the data analyzing module. According to the method and the device, whether the cable is at risk can be rapidly and correctly analyzed based on various data of the underground cable, and countermeasures can be rapidly and effectively made when the risk occurs.
In this embodiment: the specific process of the data analysis module for analyzing the data detected by the optical cable fault monitoring module is as follows: all disc sites of the detected line segment are marked Pi, i=1· n; marking all fiber positions preset by the line segment as pi, i=1· n; pi and Pi are matched one by one, if Pi and Pi are all matched, the position of the fiber point of the line segment disc is unchanged, and if any Pi and the corresponding Pi are not matched, the position of the fiber point of the line segment disc is changed; if no optical cable attenuation point is detected in the line segment, the cable of the line segment is indicated to work normally, if the optical cable attenuation point is detected in the line segment, it is interpreted that there is attenuation of the cable fiber signal for that segment, all cable attenuation point locations detected are labeled Ui, i=1·····n; if no fiber breaking point is detected in the line segment, the normal operation of the cable of the line segment is indicated, if the fiber breaking point is detected in the line segment, it is interpreted that there is an interruption in the cable fiber signal for that segment, all detected fiber breakage points are marked as Yi, i=1·····n. The device can rapidly analyze whether the current line segment has the position of the attenuation point, the position of the fiber breaking point and the changed fiber coiling point position of the optical cable, and count the number and the positions of the current line segment when the abnormal position points appear.
In this embodiment: the specific process of the data analysis module for analyzing the data sent by the laser shock measurement module is as follows: marking the vibration intensity data of the current line segment as A; marking the preset vibration intensity data of the line segment as a; comparing A with a, if A is larger than a, indicating that the vibration intensity of the current line segment exceeds a preset value, and constructing above the cable; if A is less than or equal to a, the current line section vibration strength does not exceed a preset value, and no construction is performed above the cable. The setting can rapidly analyze whether a worker exists above the current line segment.
In this embodiment: the specific process of the data analysis module for analyzing the data sent by the temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module is as follows: marking the temperature data of the current line segment as T, and marking the humidity data of the current line segment as S; marking the preset temperature data of the line segment as t, and marking the preset humidity data of the line segment as s; comparing T with T, if T is more than T, indicating that the temperature of the current line segment exceeds a preset value, and that the cable is at risk of aging and cracking; if A is less than or equal to a, the temperature of the current line segment does not exceed a preset value, and the temperature of the cable working environment is normal; comparing S with S, if S is larger than S, indicating that the humidity of the current line segment exceeds a preset value, and the cable has the risk of reduced insulation performance; if A is less than or equal to a, the current line segment temperature does not exceed a preset value, and the humidity of the cable working environment is normal. The setting can rapidly analyze whether the temperature and humidity environment where the current line segment is located meets the standard or not, and if the temperature and humidity environment does not meet the standard, corresponding risks exist.
In this embodiment: the specific process of the data analysis module for analyzing the data sent by the sound acquisition module is as follows: all sound sources acquired in the current line segment are marked as Vi, i=1· n; extracting sound characteristics of Vi, identifying whether a sound source of mouse sound exists in Vi from three angles of frequency, amplitude and audio, screening out the sound source of mouse sound if the sound source exists, and marking the statistic number as R; if the cable is not existed, indicating that the mouse does not exist in the current line segment, and the cable is not bitten by the mouse; if R is larger than the preset value, the number of mice in the current line segment exceeds the preset value, and the cable is at risk of being gnawed by the mice; if R is smaller than or equal to the preset value, the number of mice in the current line segment is not larger than the preset value. The setting can rapidly analyze whether the current line segment has the risk that the mice bite the cable.
In this embodiment: the specific process of the early warning grading module for grading early warning is as follows: if all analysis results that the vibration intensity exceeds a preset value, the temperature exceeds a preset value, the humidity exceeds a preset value and the number of mice exceeds a preset value appear in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as five levels; if any three analysis results of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value appear in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as four levels; if any two analysis results of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value appear in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as three levels; if any analysis result of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value appears in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as a second level; if the current line segment does not have any analysis result of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value, and the current line segment has any analysis result of fiber coiling point position change, attenuation of a cable optical fiber signal and interruption of the cable optical fiber signal, outputting an early warning grade as a level. The risk that the current line section appears can be carried out the early warning with this setting and classified, makes things convenient for the staff to know the light and heavy urgency of the state of affairs.
In this embodiment: the specific process of the master control module sending corresponding control instructions to the notification module according to the grading early warning result is as follows: if the early warning level is five, the notification module requests all maintenance personnel to rush repair to the current line segment and overhauls the adjacent line segment according to the notification content sent by the control instruction; if the early warning level is four, the notification module requests all maintenance personnel to arrive at the current line segment for rush repair according to the notification content sent by the control instruction; if the early warning level is three-level, the notification module sends a notification content of 'please a maintenance person responsible for the line segment to arrive at the current line segment for rush repair and overhauls the adjacent line segment of the line segment' according to the control instruction; if the early warning level is two levels, the notification module requests maintenance personnel responsible for the line segment to arrive at the current line segment for rush repair according to the notification content sent by the control instruction; if the early warning level is one level, the notification module sends a notification content of 'please maintenance personnel responsible for the line segment' according to the route planned by the master control module according to the control instruction. The setting can make timely and effective rescue measures aiming at different grading early warning.
In this embodiment: the specific process of planning the route by the master control module is as follows: counting all abnormal position points on the current line segment, namely the position of an optical cable attenuation point, the position of a fiber breaking point and the position of a changed fiber coiling point, each of the outlier points is marked as Wi, i=1···k, wherein k is the number of abnormal position points; counting the number of maintenance personnel responsible for the line segment, and marking as M; connecting all Wi into a line segment, and sequentially dividing the line segment into M sub-line segments, wherein (Wi/M) abnormal position points exist in each sub-line segment; if the (Wi/M) is not an integer, taking the quotient of the (Wi/M) as the number of abnormal position points existing in each sub-line segment, marking the remainder of the (Wi/M) as G, screening out G sub-line segments with the shortest route in the M sub-line segments, and distributing one adjacent abnormal position point to each screened sub-line segment; and outputting the route planning information of each sub-line segment. The setting can be to the corresponding maintenance route of planning of each maintenance personnel who this line segment is responsible for under the one-level early warning, accomplish more fairly under the timely prerequisite of assurance cable rush repair, facilitate the use.
According to the invention, the abnormal position point data, the vibration intensity data, the temperature and humidity data and the sound source data of the current line segment are collected for multi-angle analysis, so that the aim of rapidly and correctly analyzing whether the cable is at risk or not based on all data of the underground cable is fulfilled, countermeasures are rapidly and effectively made when the risk appears, in addition, early warning and grading are carried out when the risk appears in the analysis, so that maintenance personnel can conveniently know whether the situation is urgent or not, and for primary early warning, corresponding maintenance routes are planned for all maintenance personnel responsible for the line segment, fairness is achieved on the premise of ensuring timely cable repair, and the cable is convenient to use.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis is characterized by comprising an optical cable fault monitoring module, a laser shock measurement module, a temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module, a sound acquisition module, a data analysis module, a data importing module, an early warning grading module, a master control module and a notification module;
the optical cable fault monitoring module detects the fiber coiling point position, the optical cable attenuation point position and the fiber breaking point position of the line segment through the optical cable inspection analyzer, and then sends the detected data to the data analysis module; the laser vibration measuring module is used for collecting vibration intensity data of the current line segment in real time and sending the collected data to the data analysis module; the temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module is used for collecting temperature and humidity data of the current line segment in real time and sending the collected data to the data analysis module; the sound collection module is used for collecting sound source data of the current line segment area in real time and sending the collected data to the data analysis module; the data analysis module is used for analyzing all received data and outputting analysis results to the early warning grading module; the early warning grading module is used for grading early warning according to the analysis result, the master control module issues corresponding control instructions to the notification module according to the grading early warning result, and the notification module sends notification contents to corresponding staff according to the control instructions; the data importing module is used for importing preset data to the data analyzing module.
2. The intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis according to claim 1, wherein the specific process of analyzing the data detected by the optical cable fault monitoring module by the data analysis module is as follows:
all disc sites of the detected line segment are marked Pi, i=1· n;
marking all fiber positions preset by the line segment as pi, i=1· n;
pi and Pi are matched one by one, if Pi and Pi are all matched, the position of the fiber point of the line segment disc is unchanged, and if any Pi and the corresponding Pi are not matched, the position of the fiber point of the line segment disc is changed;
if no optical cable attenuation point is detected in the line segment, the cable of the line segment is indicated to work normally, if the optical cable attenuation point is detected in the line segment, it is interpreted that there is attenuation of the cable fiber signal for that segment, all cable attenuation point locations detected are labeled Ui, i=1·····n;
if no fiber breaking point is detected in the line segment, the normal operation of the cable of the line segment is indicated, if the fiber breaking point is detected in the line segment, it is interpreted that there is an interruption in the cable fiber signal for that segment, all detected fiber breakage points are marked as Yi, i=1·····n.
3. The intelligent pipeline cable control system based on data analysis according to claim 2, wherein the specific process of analyzing the data sent by the laser shock testing module by the data analysis module is as follows:
marking the vibration intensity data of the current line segment as A;
marking the preset vibration intensity data of the line segment as a;
comparing A with a, if A is larger than a, indicating that the vibration intensity of the current line segment exceeds a preset value, and constructing above the cable; if A is less than or equal to a, the current line section vibration strength does not exceed a preset value, and no construction is performed above the cable.
4. The intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis according to claim 3, wherein the specific process of analyzing the data sent by the temperature and humidity sensing monitoring module by the data analysis module is as follows:
marking the temperature data of the current line segment as T, and marking the humidity data of the current line segment as S;
marking the preset temperature data of the line segment as t, and marking the preset humidity data of the line segment as s;
comparing T with T, if T is more than T, indicating that the temperature of the current line segment exceeds a preset value, and that the cable is at risk of aging and cracking; if A is less than or equal to a, the temperature of the current line segment does not exceed a preset value, and the temperature of the cable working environment is normal;
comparing S with S, if S is larger than S, indicating that the humidity of the current line segment exceeds a preset value, and the cable has the risk of reduced insulation performance; if A is less than or equal to a, the current line segment temperature does not exceed a preset value, and the humidity of the cable working environment is normal.
5. The intelligent pipeline cable control system based on data analysis according to claim 4, wherein the specific process of analyzing the data sent by the sound collection module by the data analysis module is as follows:
all sound sources acquired in the current line segment are marked as Vi, i=1· n;
extracting sound characteristics of Vi, identifying whether a sound source of mouse sound exists in Vi from three angles of frequency, amplitude and audio, screening out the sound source of mouse sound if the sound source exists, and marking the statistic number as R; if the cable is not existed, indicating that the mouse does not exist in the current line segment, and the cable is not bitten by the mouse;
if R is larger than the preset value, the number of mice in the current line segment exceeds the preset value, and the cable is at risk of being gnawed by the mice; if R is smaller than or equal to the preset value, the number of mice in the current line segment is not larger than the preset value.
6. The intelligent pipeline cable control system based on data analysis according to claim 5, wherein the specific process of performing the hierarchical early warning by the early warning hierarchical module is as follows:
if all analysis results that the vibration intensity exceeds a preset value, the temperature exceeds a preset value, the humidity exceeds a preset value and the number of mice exceeds a preset value appear in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as five levels;
if any three analysis results of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value appear in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as four levels;
if any two analysis results of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value appear in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as three levels;
if any analysis result of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value appears in the current line segment, outputting an early warning level as a second level;
if the current line segment does not have any analysis result of vibration intensity exceeding a preset value, temperature exceeding a preset value, humidity exceeding a preset value and mouse number exceeding a preset value, and the current line segment has any analysis result of fiber coiling point position change, attenuation of a cable optical fiber signal and interruption of the cable optical fiber signal, outputting an early warning grade as a level.
7. The intelligent pipeline cable control system based on data analysis according to claim 6, wherein the specific process that the master control module issues the corresponding control instruction to the notification module according to the hierarchical early warning result is as follows:
if the early warning level is five, the notification module requests all maintenance personnel to rush repair to the current line segment and overhauls the adjacent line segment according to the notification content sent by the control instruction;
if the early warning level is four, the notification module requests all maintenance personnel to arrive at the current line segment for rush repair according to the notification content sent by the control instruction;
if the early warning level is three-level, the notification module sends a notification content of 'please a maintenance person responsible for the line segment to arrive at the current line segment for rush repair and overhauls the adjacent line segment of the line segment' according to the control instruction;
if the early warning level is two levels, the notification module requests maintenance personnel responsible for the line segment to arrive at the current line segment for rush repair according to the notification content sent by the control instruction;
if the early warning level is one level, the notification module sends a notification content of 'please maintenance personnel responsible for the line segment' according to the route planned by the master control module according to the control instruction.
8. The intelligent pipeline cable management and control system based on data analysis according to claim 7, wherein the specific process of planning a route by the master control module is as follows:
counting all abnormal position points on the current line segment, namely the position of an optical cable attenuation point, the position of a fiber breaking point and the position of a changed fiber coiling point, each of the outlier points is marked as Wi, i=1···k, wherein k is the number of abnormal position points;
counting the number of maintenance personnel responsible for the line segment, and marking as M;
connecting all Wi into a line segment, and sequentially dividing the line segment into M sub-line segments, wherein (Wi/M) abnormal position points exist in each sub-line segment; if the (Wi/M) is not an integer, taking the quotient of the (Wi/M) as the number of abnormal position points existing in each sub-line segment, marking the remainder of the (Wi/M) as G, screening out G sub-line segments with the shortest route in the M sub-line segments, and distributing one adjacent abnormal position point to each screened sub-line segment;
and outputting the route planning information of each sub-line segment.
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